From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 00:44:20 2001
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Reply-To: "Atanum"
From: "Atanum"
To:
Cc: "Madhu Babu Brahmanapally" ,
"Rosen, Brian"
Subject: Re-transmission of messages......
Date: Fri, 1 Jun 2001 10:06:29 +0530
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Hi,
I have some doubt regarding the re-transmission of messages....
If I understand correctly.. the transactions inside a megaco message are =
treated seperately and reply and reply-acknowledgement
are send seperately for each transactions(reply-acknowledgement can be =
sent for a series in one shot).=20
My question is that whether a timer is to be maintained for each =
seperate transactions ?
If that is so then if reply comes for some transaction in a message and =
for the other if the timer times out, then whether the transaction
for which the timer timed out will be again formed into seperate message =
and sent....and if that be so, then whether the message header remains
same as before...
I will be thankful if somebody please answer this query of mine
Regards
Atanu Mondal
Net Brahma Technologies
Internext Networking Software
A Microland Group Venture
atanum@netbrahma.com
www.netbrahma.com
Tel : 91.80. 552 1451
Fax : 91.80. 553 7233
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Hi,
I have some doubt regarding the =
re-transmission of=20
messages....
If I understand correctly.. the =
transactions inside=20
a megaco message are treated seperately and reply and=20
reply-acknowledgement
are send seperately for each=20
transactions(reply-acknowledgement can be sent for a series in one =
shot).=20
My question is that whether a timer is =
to be=20
maintained for each seperate transactions ?
If that is so then if reply comes for =
some=20
transaction in a message and for the other if the timer times out, then =
whether=20
the transaction
for which the timer timed out will be =
again formed=20
into seperate message and sent....and if that be so, then whether the =
message=20
header remains
same as before...
I will be thankful if somebody please =
answer this=20
query of mine
Regards
------=_NextPart_000_0092_01C0EA82.86E77E20--
From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 06:11:03 2001
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From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 07:38:36 2001
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From: "Tom-PT Taylor"
To: "'Atanum'" , "'megaco'"
Subject: RE: Re-transmission of messages......
Date: Fri, 1 Jun 2001 06:55:50 -0400
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-----Original Message-----
From: Atanum [mailto:atanum@netbrahma.com]
Sent: Friday, June 01, 2001 12:36 AM
To: megaco
Cc: Madhu Babu Brahmanapally; Rosen, Brian
Subject: Re-transmission of messages......
Hi,
I have some doubt regarding the re-transmission of messages....
If I understand correctly.. the transactions inside a megaco message are
treated seperately and reply and reply-acknowledgement
are send seperately for each transactions(reply-acknowledgement can be sent
for a series in one shot).
My question is that whether a timer is to be maintained for each seperate
transactions ?
If that is so then if reply comes for some transaction in a message and for
the other if the timer times out, then whether the transaction
for which the timer timed out will be again formed into seperate message and
sent....and if that be so, then whether the message header remains
same as before...
I will be thankful if somebody please answer this query of mine
Regards
Atanu Mondal
Net Brahma Technologies
Internext Networking Software
A Microland Group Venture
atanum@netbrahma.com
www.netbrahma.com
Tel : 91.80. 552 1451
Fax : 91.80. 553 7233
From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 09:13:13 2001
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From: "Rosen, Brian"
To: "'Atanum'" , "'megaco'"
Subject: RE: Re-transmission of messages......
Date: Fri, 1 Jun 2001 08:37:48 -0400
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And each transaction has a separate timer.
Brian
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tom-PT Taylor [mailto:taylor@nortelnetworks.com]
> Sent: Friday, June 01, 2001 6:56 AM
> To: 'Atanum'; 'megaco'
> Subject: RE: Re-transmission of messages......
>
>
> Each message header is formed independently, regardless of
> the contents.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Atanum [mailto:atanum@netbrahma.com]
> Sent: Friday, June 01, 2001 12:36 AM
> To: megaco
> Cc: Madhu Babu Brahmanapally; Rosen, Brian
> Subject: Re-transmission of messages......
>
>
> Hi,
> I have some doubt regarding the re-transmission of messages....
> If I understand correctly.. the transactions inside a megaco
> message are
> treated seperately and reply and reply-acknowledgement
> are send seperately for each
> transactions(reply-acknowledgement can be sent
> for a series in one shot).
>
> My question is that whether a timer is to be maintained for
> each seperate
> transactions ?
>
> If that is so then if reply comes for some transaction in a
> message and for
> the other if the timer times out, then whether the transaction
> for which the timer timed out will be again formed into
> seperate message and
> sent....and if that be so, then whether the message header remains
> same as before...
>
> I will be thankful if somebody please answer this query of mine
>
> Regards
> Atanu Mondal
> Net Brahma Technologies
> Internext Networking Software
> A Microland Group Venture
> atanum@netbrahma.com
> www.netbrahma.com
> Tel : 91.80. 552 1451
> Fax : 91.80. 553 7233
>
From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 11:53:49 2001
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Message-ID: <3B17B302.672B55CB@lucent.com>
Date: Fri, 01 Jun 2001 11:21:38 -0400
From: Troy Cauble
Reply-To: Troy Cauble
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To: "Megaco Mailing List (E-mail)"
Subject: Re: ABNF Question: digit maps embedded in events
References: <28560036253BD41191A10000F8BCBD110250CC06@zcard00g.ca.nortel.com> <3B168A5E.C71F6FA2@ericsson.com>
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Just curious, but why doesn't this get squashed for
being an unnecessary change? Nothing's broken except
the symmetry.
More useful changes have been delayed to v2.
Please treat this as a question, not a complaint!
Christian, Tom, Brian, et. al. are doing a great job.
-troy
Christian Groves wrote:
>
> Just in time. I'll add it to the implementors' guide.
>
> Christian
>
> Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
> >
> > Yes, and I suspect I'm the guilty typist.
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Rosen, Brian [mailto:Brian.Rosen@marconi.com]
> > > Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2001 3:44 PM
> > > To: 'Steven Weisz'; Megaco Mailing List (E-mail)
> > > Cc: Taylor, Tom-PT [NORSE:B881:EXCH]
> > > Subject: RE: ABNF Question: digit maps embedded in events
> > >
> > >
> > > I usually defer to Tom on any digitMap questions.
> > > I can't tell you how many hours I (and several others
> > > including Abdullah Rayhan) spent pouring over the
> > > ABNF to ferret out such problems.
> > >
> > > Yes, I agree, it should be
> > > digitMap={...
> > > and not
> > > digitMap{...
> > >
> > > I think this qualifies as a typo and deserves an IG entry.
> > > Tom, do you agree?
> > >
> > > Brian
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Steven Weisz [mailto:sweisz@mediatrix.com]
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2001 3:08 PM
> > > > To: Megaco Mailing List (E-mail)
> > > > Subject: ABNF Question: digit maps embedded in events
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Hi List,
> > > >
> > > > I asked this question a few weeks ago and still have not
> > > > found an answer.
> > > > Does anyone have an opinion?
> > > >
> > > > It is a quick question concerning a digit map embedded in a
> > > > requested event.
> > > > Specifically, if you look at the ABNF the embedded digit map
> > > > is defined as
> > > >
> > > > eventDM = DigitMapToken (( EQUAL digitMapName ) / (LBRKT
> > > digitMapValue
> > > > RBRKT))
> > > >
> > > > and a digit map descriptor is defined as:
> > > >
> > > > digitMapDescriptor = DigitMapToken EQUAL (( LBRKT
> > > > digitMapValue RBRKT ) /
> > > > ( digitMapName [LBRKT digitMapValue RBRKT] ))
> >
> > > >
> > > > It obvious that they are very similar, as I believe was
> > > > intended but there
> > > > is one thing that is bothering me in eventDM. That is it
> > > > seems to me that
> > > > the EQUAL should be right after DigitMapToken as is the case in
> > > > digitMapDescriptor. So we would instead have:
> > > >
> > > > eventDM = DigitMapToken EQUAL (( digitMapName ) / (LBRKT
> > > digitMapValue
> > > > RBRKT))
> > > >
> > > > Does this make sense?
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > >
> > > > Steve
> > > >
> > >
From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 12:13:00 2001
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From: "Paul Long"
To: "Megaco Mailing List \(E-mail\)"
Subject: RE: ABNF Question: digit maps embedded in events
Date: Fri, 1 Jun 2001 10:49:14 -0500
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Yeah, what are the criteria for what gets changed in v1 and what gets put
off to v2? Also, when is v1 officially "done" and can no longer be changed?
Like Troy, I'm not complaining--I really want to know. As you can tell from
my earlier response to Steve's query, I thought it was already too late to
change v1.
Paul Long
ipDialog, Inc.
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-megaco@pit.comms.marconi.com
[mailto:owner-megaco@pit.comms.marconi.com]On Behalf Of Troy Cauble
Sent: Friday, June 01, 2001 10:22 AM
To: Megaco Mailing List (E-mail)
Subject: Re: ABNF Question: digit maps embedded in events
Just curious, but why doesn't this get squashed for
being an unnecessary change? Nothing's broken except
the symmetry.
More useful changes have been delayed to v2.
Please treat this as a question, not a complaint!
Christian, Tom, Brian, et. al. are doing a great job.
-troy
From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 12:55:43 2001
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Dear Friend,
AS SEEN ON NATIONAL TV :
''Making over half million dollars every 4 to 5 months from your
home for an investment of only $25 US Dollars expense one time''
THANKS TO THE COMPUTER AGE AND THE INTERNET!
=================================================
BE A MILLIONAIRE LIKE OTHERS WITHIN A YEAR!!!
Before you say ''Bull'', please read the following. This is the letter you
have been hearing about on the news lately. Due to the popularity of
this letter on the Internet, a national weekly news program recently
devoted an entire show to the investigation of this program described
below, to see if it really can make people money.
The show also investigated whether or not the program was legal.
Their findings proved once and for all that there are ''absolutely NO
laws prohibiting the participation in the program and if people can
follow the simple instructions, they are bound to make some mega
bucks with only $25 out of pocket cost''.
DUE TO THE RECENT INCREASE OF POPULARITY &
RESPECT THIS PROGRAM HAS ATTAINED, IT IS CURRENTLY
WORKING BETTER THAN EVER.
This is what one had to say:
''Thanks to this profitable opportunity. I was approached many times
before but each time I passed on it. I am so glad I finally joined just to
see what one could expect in return for the minimal effort and money
required. To my astonishment, I received total $ 610,470.00 in 21
weeks, with money still coming in''.
Pam Hedland, Fort Lee, New Jersey.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Here is another testimonial:
''This program has been around for a long time but I never believed in
it. But one day when I received this again in the mail I decided to
gamble my $25 on it. I followed the simple instructions and voila' - 3
weeks later the money started to come in. First month I only made
$240.00 but the next 2 months after that I made a total of $290,000.00.
So far, in the past 8 months by re-entering the program, I have made
over $710,000.00 and I am playing it again. The key to success in this
program is to follow the simple steps and NOT change anything''
More testimonials later but first,
****PRINT THIS NOW FOR YOUR FUTURE REFERENCE****
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
If you would like to make at least $500,000 every 4 to 5 months easily
and comfortably, please read the following...THEN READ IT AGAIN
and AGAIN!!!
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
FOLLOW THE SIMPLE INSTRUCTION BELOW AND YOUR
FINANCIAL DREAMS WILL COME TRUE, GUARANTEED!
INSTRUCTIONS:
****Order all 5 reports shown on the list below.
****For each report, send $5 CASH, THE NAME & NUMBER OF
THE REPORT YOU ARE ORDERING and YOUR E-MAIL
ADDRESS to the person whose name appears ON THAT LIST next
to the report. MAKE SURE YOUR RETURN ADDRESS IS ON
YOUR ENVELOPE TOP LEFT CORNER in case of any mail
problems.
****When you place your order, make sure you order each of the 5
reports. You will need all 5 reports so that you can save them on your
computer and resell them. YOUR TOTAL COST $5 X 5 = $25.00.
****You will receive, vie e-mail, each of the 5 reports from
these 5 different individuals. Save them on your computer
so they will be accessible for you to send to the 1,000's of people
who will order them from you. Also make a floppy of these reports
and keep it on your desk in case something happen to your computer.
****IMPORTANT __ DO NOT alter the names of the people who are
listed next to each report, or their sequence on the list, in any way other
than what is instructed below in step '' 1 through 6 '' or you will loose
out on majority of your profits. Once you understand the way this
works, you will also see how it does not work if you change it.
Remember, this method has been tested, and if you alter, it will NOT
work!!! People have tried to put their friends/relatives names on all five
thinking they could get all the money. But it does not work this way.
Believe us, we all have tried to be greedy and then nothing happened.
So Do Not try to change anything other than what is instructed.
Because if you do, it will not work for you. Remember, honesty reaps
the reward!!!
1....After you have ordered all 5 reports, take this advertisement and
REMOVE the name & address of the person in REPORT #5. This
person has made it through the cycle and is no doubt counting their
fortune.
2....Move the name & address in REPORT #4 down TO REPORT #5.
3....Move the name & address in REPORT #3 down TO REPORT #4.
4....Move the name & address in REPORT #2 down TO REPORT #3.
5....Move the name & address in REPORT #1 down TO REPORT #2
6....Insert YOUR name & address in the REPORT #1 Position.
PLEASE MAKE SURE you copy every name & address
ACCURATELY!
=================================================
****Take this entire letter, with the modified list of names, and save it
on your computer. DO NOT MAKE ANY OTHER CHANGES. Save
this on a disk as well just in case if you loose any data.
****To assist you with marketing your business on the Internet, the
5 reports you purchase will provide you with invaluable marketing
information which includes how to send bulk e-mails legally, where to
find thousands of free classified ads and much more.
There are 2 Primary methods to get this venture going:
METHOD #1 : BY SENDING BULK E-MAIL LEGALLY
=================================================
Let's say that you decide to start small, just to see how it goes, and we
will assume You and those involved send out only 5,000 e-mails each.
Let's also assume that the mailing receive only a 0.2% response (the
response could be much better but lets just say it is only 0.2% . Also
many people will send out hundreds of thousands e-mails instead of
only 5,000 each).
Continuing with this example, you send out only 5,000 e-mails. With a
0.2% response, that is only 10 orders for report # 1.Those 10 people
responded by sending out 5,000 e-mail each for a total of 50,000. Out
of those 50,000 e-mails only 0.2% responded with orders. That's = 100
people responded and ordered Report # 2. Those 100 people mail out
5,000 e-mails each for a total of 500,000 e-mails. The 0.2% response to
that is 1000 orders for Report # 3. Those 1000 people send out 5,000
e-mails each for a total of 5 million e-mails sent out. The 0.2%
response to that is 10,000 orders for Report # 4. Those 10,000 people
send out 5,000 e-mails each for a total of 50,000,000 (50 million)
e-mails. The 0.2% response to that is 100,000 orders for Report #5
THAT'S 100,000 ORDERS TIMES $5 EACH = $500,000.00 (half
million).
Your total income in this example is:
1..... $50 +
2..... $500 +
3..... $5,000 +
4..... $50,000 +
5..... $500,000 ......... Grand Total = $555,550.00
NUMBERS DO NOT LIE. GET A PENCIL & PAPER AND FIGURE
OUT THE WORST POSSIBLE RESPONSES AND NO MATTER
HOW YOU CALCULATE IT, YOU WILL STILL MAKE A LOT OF
MONEY!
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
REMEMBER FRIEND, THIS IS ASSUMING ONLY 10 PEOPLE
ORDERING OUT OF 5,000 YOU MAILED TO. Dare to think for a
moment what would happen if everyone, or half or even one 4th of
those people mailed 100,000 e-mails each or more? There are over 150
million people on the Internet worldwide and counting. Believe me, any
people will do just that, and more!
METHOD #2 : BY PLACING FREE ADS ON THE INTERNET
=================================================
Advertising on the net is very very inexpensive and there are hundreds
of FREE places to advertise. Placing a lot of free ads on the Internet
will easily get a larger response. We strongly suggest you start with
method #1 and add METHOD #2 as you go along. For every $5 you
receive, all you must do is e-mail them the Report they ordered. That's
it . Always provide same day service on all orders. This will guarantee
that the e-mail they send out, with your name and address on it, will be
prompt because they can not advertise until they receive the report.
_________________AVAILABLE REPORTS__________________
ORDER EACH REPORT BY ITS NUMBER & NAME ONLY.
Notes: Always send $5 cash (US CURRENCY) for each Report.
Checks NOT accepted. Make sure the cash is concealed by wrapping
it in at least 2 sheets of paper.
_________________________________________________________
*PLEASE USE THIS REPORT ORDER FORM FOR EACH REPORT*
START OF REPORT ORDER FORM
COPY FROM HERE TO WHERE IT SAYS "END OF REPORT ORDER FORM"
BELOW-------Copy & Paste this form to your word processor 5 times, then fill out & send for each report ----------------
Ordering Report Name & Number :
My E-mail Address :
My Name & Mailing Address :
REMEMBER WITHOUT AN E-MAIL ADDRESS THE ORDERS
CAN NOT BE PROCESSED!!
******************************************************
WHEN COPYING DONT CHANGE ANY OF THE DETAILS BELOW
THIS LINE. JUST ENTER THE RELEVANT REPORT YOU ARE
ORDERING IN THE SPACES ABOVE AND COPY THE LIST BELOW
UNCHANGED.
PLACE YOUR ORDER FOR THESE REPORTS NOW :
=================================================
REPORT #1 ''The Insider's Guide to Advertising for Free on the Net''
Order Report #1 from:
Stanley Davidson
Box 1082
Nedlands 6909
Australia
______________________________________________________
REPORT #2 ''The Insider's Guide to Sending Bulk e-mail on the Net''
Order Report #2 from :
Tom Sutton
42 Charles Kurz Drive
Worongary 4213
Queensland
Australia
______________________________________________________
REPORT #3 ''The Secret to Multilevel marketing on the net''
Order Report #3 from:
Dianne Wells
PO Box 609
Kingscote 5223 South Australia
______________________________________________________
REPORT #4 ''How to become a millionaire utilizing MLM & the Net''
Order Report #4 from:
Frank Stewart
10 Mcatuur Street
Cottesloe
Perth, Western Australia.
______________________________________________________
REPORT #5 ''HOW TO SEND 1 MILLION E-MAILS FOR FREE''
Order Report #5 from:
Nancy Yager
19 C Crownview Terraace
Hamburg, New York 14075
USA
****************************************************
COPY TO HERE FOR THE FULL ORDER FORM
*****END OF REPORT ORDER FORM****
****************************************************
$$$$$$$$$$$$ YOUR SUCCESS GUIDELINES $$$$$$$$$$$$$
Follow these guidelines to guarantee your success:
***If you do not receive at least 10 orders for Report #1 within 2
weeks, continue sending e-mails until you do.
***After you have received 10 orders, 2 to 3 weeks after that you
should receive 100 orders or more for REPORT #2. If you did not,
continue advertising or sending e-mails until you do.
***Once you have received 100 or more orders for Report #2, YOU
CAN RELAX, because the system is already working for you , and the
cash will continue to roll in!
THIS IS IMPORTANT TO REMEMBER : Every time your name is
moved down on the list, you are placed in front of a Different report.
You can KEEP TRACK of your PROGRESS by watching which
report people are ordering from you. IF YOU WANT TO
GENERATE MORE INCOME SEND ANOTHER BATCH OF
E-MAILS AND START THE WHOLE PROCESS AGAIN. There is
NO LIMIT to the income you can generate from this business!!!
______________________________________________________
FOLLOWING IS A NOTE FROM THE ORIGINATOR OF THIS
PROGRAM:
"You have just received information that can give you financial
freedom for the rest of your life, with NO RISK and JUST A LITTLE
BIT OF EFFORT. You can make more money in the next few weeks
and months than you have ever imagined.
Follow the program EXACTLY AS INSTRUCTED. Do Not change
it in any way. It works exceedingly well as it is now. Remember to
e-mail a copy of this exciting report after you have put your name and
address in Report #1 and moved others to #2 ...........#5 as instructed
above. One of the people you send this to may send out 100,000 or
more e-mails and your name will be on everyone of them. Remember
though, the more you send out the more potential customers you will
reach.
So my friend, I have given you the ideas, information, materials and
opportunity to become financially independent. IT IS UP TO YOU
NOW!
****************MORE TESTIMONIALS*****************
'My name is Mitchell. My wife, Jody and I live in Chicago. I am an
accountant with a major US Corporation and I make pretty good
money. When I received this program I grumbled to Jody about
receiving ''junk mail''. I made fun of the whole thing, spouting my
knowledge of the population and percentages involved. I ''knew'' it
wouldn't work. Jody totally ignored my supposed intelligence and few
days later she jumped in with both feet. I made merciless fun of her,
and was ready to lay the old ''I told you so'' on her when the thing didn't
work. Well, the laugh was on me! Within 3 weeks she had received 50
responses. Within the next 45 days she had received total
$ 147,200.00 ......... all cash! I was shocked. I have joined Jody in her
''hobby''.
Mitchell Wolf, MD , Chicago, Illinois
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
''Not being the gambling type, it took me several weeks to make up my
mind to participate in this plan. But conservative that I am, I decided
that the initial investment was so little that there was just no way that I
wouldn't get enough orders to at least get my money back''. ''I was
surprised when I found my medium size post office box crammed with
orders. I made $319,210.00 in the first 12 weeks. The nice thing about
this deal is that it does not matter where people live. There simply isn't
a better investment with a faster return and so big''.
Dan Sondstrom, Alberta, Canada
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
''I had received this program before. I deleted it, but later I wondered if
I should have given it a try. Of course, I had no idea who to contact
to get another copy, so I had to wait until I was e-mailed again by
someone else.........11 months passed then it luckily came again...... I
did not delete this one! I made more than $490,000 on my first try and
all the money came within 22 weeks''.
Susan De Suza, Sydney, Australia
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
''It really is a great opportunity to make relatively easy money with little
cost to you. I followed the simple instructions carefully and within 10
days the money started to come in. My first month I made $ 20, 560.00
and by the end of third month my total cash count was $ 362,840.00.
Life is beautiful, Thanx to Internet''.
Fred Dellaca, Westport, New Zealand
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORDER YOUR REPORTS TODAY AND GET STARTED ON
YOUR ROAD TO FINANCIAL FREEDOM!
==================================================
If you have any questions of the legality of this program, contact the
Office of Associate Director for Marketing Practices, Federal Trade
Commission, Bureau of Consumer Protection, Washington, DC
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ONE TIME MAILING, NO NEED TO REMOVE
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
This message is sent in compliance of the proposed bill SECTION 301.
per Section 301, Paragraph (a)(2)(C) of S. 1618. Further transmission
to you by the sender of this e-mail may be stopped at no cost to you by
sending a reply to : remove@courses2careers.com with the word Remove in
the subject line. This message is not intended for residents in the State
of Washington, screening of addresses has been done to the best of our
technical ability.
*******************************************************
THIS LETTER CONSTITUTES NO GUARANTEES STATED NOR
IMPLIED. IN THE EVENT THAT IT IS DETERMINED THAT
THIS LETTER CONSTITUTES A GUARANTEE OF ANY KIND,
THAT GUARANTEE IS NOW VOID. ANY TESTIMONIALS OR
AMOUNTS OF EARNINGS LISTED IN THIS LETTER MAY BE
FACTUAL OR FICTITIOUS.
********************************************************
From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 14:58:56 2001
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Message-ID: <4FBEA8857476D311A03300204840E1CF044654EC@whq-msgusr-02.pit.comms.marconi.com>
From: "Rosen, Brian"
To: "'Troy Cauble'" ,
"Megaco Mailing List (E-mail)"
Subject: RE: ABNF Question: digit maps embedded in events
Date: Fri, 1 Jun 2001 13:51:19 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Because it was intended to be symmetric in the beginning,
what is written is incorrect. We have caught and fixed
several of these. When a proposal actually changes what
the original intention/documentation/text vs ABNF(ASN.1) is,
then we defer it.
Brian
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Troy Cauble [mailto:troy@lucent.com]
> Sent: Friday, June 01, 2001 11:22 AM
> To: Megaco Mailing List (E-mail)
> Subject: Re: ABNF Question: digit maps embedded in events
>
>
>
> Just curious, but why doesn't this get squashed for
> being an unnecessary change? Nothing's broken except
> the symmetry.
>
> More useful changes have been delayed to v2.
>
> Please treat this as a question, not a complaint!
> Christian, Tom, Brian, et. al. are doing a great job.
>
> -troy
>
>
> Christian Groves wrote:
> >
> > Just in time. I'll add it to the implementors' guide.
> >
> > Christian
> >
> > Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
> > >
> > > Yes, and I suspect I'm the guilty typist.
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Rosen, Brian [mailto:Brian.Rosen@marconi.com]
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2001 3:44 PM
> > > > To: 'Steven Weisz'; Megaco Mailing List (E-mail)
> > > > Cc: Taylor, Tom-PT [NORSE:B881:EXCH]
> > > > Subject: RE: ABNF Question: digit maps embedded in events
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > I usually defer to Tom on any digitMap questions.
> > > > I can't tell you how many hours I (and several others
> > > > including Abdullah Rayhan) spent pouring over the
> > > > ABNF to ferret out such problems.
> > > >
> > > > Yes, I agree, it should be
> > > > digitMap={...
> > > > and not
> > > > digitMap{...
> > > >
> > > > I think this qualifies as a typo and deserves an IG entry.
> > > > Tom, do you agree?
> > > >
> > > > Brian
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Steven Weisz [mailto:sweisz@mediatrix.com]
> > > > > Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2001 3:08 PM
> > > > > To: Megaco Mailing List (E-mail)
> > > > > Subject: ABNF Question: digit maps embedded in events
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi List,
> > > > >
> > > > > I asked this question a few weeks ago and still have not
> > > > > found an answer.
> > > > > Does anyone have an opinion?
> > > > >
> > > > > It is a quick question concerning a digit map embedded in a
> > > > > requested event.
> > > > > Specifically, if you look at the ABNF the embedded digit map
> > > > > is defined as
> > > > >
> > > > > eventDM = DigitMapToken (( EQUAL digitMapName ) / (LBRKT
> > > > digitMapValue
> > > > > RBRKT))
> > > > >
> > > > > and a digit map descriptor is defined as:
> > > > >
> > > > > digitMapDescriptor = DigitMapToken EQUAL (( LBRKT
> > > > > digitMapValue RBRKT ) /
> > > > > ( digitMapName [LBRKT
> digitMapValue RBRKT] ))
> > >
> > > > >
> > > > > It obvious that they are very similar, as I believe was
> > > > > intended but there
> > > > > is one thing that is bothering me in eventDM. That is it
> > > > > seems to me that
> > > > > the EQUAL should be right after DigitMapToken as is
> the case in
> > > > > digitMapDescriptor. So we would instead have:
> > > > >
> > > > > eventDM = DigitMapToken EQUAL (( digitMapName ) / (LBRKT
> > > > digitMapValue
> > > > > RBRKT))
> > > > >
> > > > > Does this make sense?
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks,
> > > > >
> > > > > Steve
> > > > >
> > > >
>
From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 15:25:36 2001
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Message-ID: <45D2A43C1913D51180F40000F89CB874062E67@nrtpde0a.us.nortel.com>
From: "Michael Brown"
To: megaco@fore.com
Subject: Update : Megaco MIB - RE: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-megaco-mib-02.txt
Date: Fri, 1 Jun 2001 15:14:36 -0400
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Matt, thanks for posting the location of the presentation. This will be very
helpful for focusing discussion on the MIB.
My intention is to give interested parties time look at the MIB draft and
the issues presented by Matt. Early next week I will start posting these
issues one or two at a time with clarification and where possible, a
proposal for resolution to try to keep the discussion focused.
Of course, if you identify other questions or issues, please don't hesitate
to send them directly to me and/or post to the list.
As Tom has pointed out this needs to move quickly to finish up the last of
the original Megaco charter work items. My plan is that the MIB will be
completed prior to (hopefully well ahead of) the upcoming meeting in August.
Michael Brown
-----Original Message-----
From: Matt Holdrege [mailto:matt@ipverse.com]
Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2001 3:43 PM
To: Taylor, Tom-PT [NORSE:B881:EXCH]; megaco@fore.com
Subject: RE: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-megaco-mib-02.txt
The issues I presented can be viewed here
http://www.net-standards.org/MEGACO-mib.ppt
At 06:34 AM 5/30/2001, Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
>I would like to explain briefly what has happened with this
>draft. Basically it consists of a reorganization and extension of
>material available in the initial draft (mib-00). As such, it presents a
>coherent view and may be the basis of a working MIB. A word of warning
>comes along with this: Matt Holdrege identified a lot of open issues two
>meetings ago, and a number of these undoubtedly remain open. I will get
>Matt's meeting presentation and post it on the Megaco web site for people
>to examine.
>
>Given the large effort Michael Brown and colleagues put into the latest
>draft, Michael's name has been added to the authors' list and Michael has
>taken over primary editorial responsibilities from Matt. I know that this
>has been a frustrating task for Matt due to lack of input from the
>WG. Thanks to him and Ilya Akramovich for getting us started. Now let's
>get this done so we can stop showing a milestone that's two years late!
>
>Tom Taylor
>Multimedia Control and Applications Standards
>Ph. +1 613 736 0961
>taylor@nortelnetworks.com
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2001 6:47 AM
> > To: IETF-Announce
> > Cc: megaco@fore.com
> > Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-megaco-mib-02.txt
> >
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > Internet-Drafts directories.
> > This draft is a work item of the Media Gateway Control
> > Working Group of the IETF.
> >
> > Title : MEGACO MIB
> > Author(s) : M. Holdrege, I. Akramovich, C. Brown
> > Filename : draft-ietf-megaco-mib-02.txt
> > Pages : 25
> > Date : 29-May-01
> >
> > This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
> > for use with network management protocols in the Internet community.
> > In particular, it defines objects for use by the MEGACO/H.248
> > protocol operating on Media Gateways and Media Gateway Controllers.
> >
> > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >
>
http://www
.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-megaco-mib-02.txt
>
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login
> > with the username
> > "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
> > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > "get draft-ietf-megaco-mib-02.txt".
> >
> > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> > or
>
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-s
ites.txt
>
> >
> >
> > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> >
> > Send a message to:
> > mailserv@ietf.org.
> > In the body type:
> > "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-megaco-mib-02.txt".
> >
> > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility. To use this
> > feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
> > command. To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
> > a MIME-compliant mail reader. Different MIME-compliant
> > mail readers
> > exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
> > up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
> > how to manipulate these messages.
> >
> >
> > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
> > Internet-Draft.
> >
------_=_NextPart_001_01C0EACF.18CCAAD0
Content-Type: text/html;
charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Update : Megaco MIB - RE: I-D =
ACTION:draft-ietf-megaco-mib-02.txt
Matt, thanks for posting the location of the =
presentation. This will be very helpful for focusing discussion on the =
MIB.
My intention is to give interested parties time look =
at the MIB draft and the issues presented by Matt. Early next week I =
will start posting these issues one or two at a time with clarification =
and where possible, a proposal for resolution to try to keep the =
discussion focused.
Of course, if you identify other questions or issues, =
please don't hesitate to send them directly to me and/or post to the =
list.
As Tom has pointed out this needs to move quickly to =
finish up the last of the original Megaco charter work items. My plan =
is that the MIB will be completed prior to (hopefully well ahead of) =
the upcoming meeting in August.
Michael Brown
-----Original Message-----
From: Matt Holdrege [mailto:matt@ipverse.com]
Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2001 3:43 PM
To: Taylor, Tom-PT [NORSE:B881:EXCH]; =
megaco@fore.com
Subject: RE: I-D =
ACTION:draft-ietf-megaco-mib-02.txt
The issues I presented can be viewed here
http://www.net-standards.org/MEGACO-mib.ppt=
At 06:34 AM 5/30/2001, Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
>I would like to explain briefly what has happened =
with this
>draft. Basically it consists of a =
reorganization and extension of
>material available in the initial draft =
(mib-00). As such, it presents a
>coherent view and may be the basis of a working =
MIB. A word of warning
>comes along with this: Matt Holdrege identified =
a lot of open issues two
>meetings ago, and a number of these undoubtedly =
remain open. I will get
>Matt's meeting presentation and post it on the =
Megaco web site for people
>to examine.
>
>Given the large effort Michael Brown and =
colleagues put into the latest
>draft, Michael's name has been added to the =
authors' list and Michael has
>taken over primary editorial responsibilities =
from Matt. I know that this
>has been a frustrating task for Matt due to lack =
of input from the
>WG. Thanks to him and Ilya Akramovich for =
getting us started. Now let's
>get this done so we can stop showing a milestone =
that's two years late!
>
>Tom Taylor
>Multimedia Control and Applications =
Standards
>Ph. +1 613 736 0961
>taylor@nortelnetworks.com
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> [<mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org=
>mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org=
]
> > Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2001 6:47 =
AM
> > To: IETF-Announce
> > Cc: megaco@fore.com
> > Subject: I-D =
ACTION:draft-ietf-megaco-mib-02.txt
> >
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the =
on-line
> > Internet-Drafts directories.
> > This draft is a work item of the Media =
Gateway Control
> > Working Group of the IETF.
> >
> > =
Title : =
MEGACO MIB
> > =
Author(s) : M. Holdrege, I. =
Akramovich, C. Brown
> > =
Filename : =
draft-ietf-megaco-mib-02.txt
> > =
Pages : =
25
> > =
Date =
: 29-May-01
> >
> > This memo defines a portion of the =
Management Information Base (MIB)
> > for use with network management protocols =
in the Internet community.
> > In particular, it defines objects for use =
by the MEGACO/H.248
> > protocol operating on Media Gateways and =
Media Gateway Controllers.
> >
> > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >
> <http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-megaco-=
mib-02.txt>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-megaco-=
mib-02.txt
>
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by =
anonymous FTP. Login
> > with the username
> > "anonymous" and a password of =
your e-mail address. After logging in,
> > type "cd internet-drafts" and =
then
> > =
"get draft-ietf-megaco-mib-02.txt".
> >
> > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can =
be found in
> > <http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html>http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> > or
> <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt>ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>
> >
> >
> > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by =
e-mail.
> >
> > Send a message to:
> > =
mailserv@ietf.org.
> > In the body type:
> > =
"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-megaco-mib-02.txt".
> >
> > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can =
return the document in
> > =
MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility. To use =
this
> > =
feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the =
"FILE"
> > =
command. To decode the response(s), you will need =
"munpack" or
> > a =
MIME-compliant mail reader. Different MIME-compliant
> > mail readers
> > =
exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > =
"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been =
split
> > up =
into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
> > how to =
manipulate these messages.
> >
> >
> > Below is the data which will enable a MIME =
compliant mail reader
> > implementation to automatically retrieve =
the ASCII version of the
> > Internet-Draft.
> >
------_=_NextPart_001_01C0EACF.18CCAAD0--
From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 20:50:15 2001
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From: Bob Braden
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Date: Wed, 30 May 2001 23:39:17 GMT
Message-Id: <200105302339.XAA13198@gra.isi.edu>
To: gratta@lucent.com, sob@harvard.edu, mankin@isi.edu, rrroy@att.com
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org, iptel@lists.bell-labs.com, issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu,
megaco@fore.com, sip@lists.bell-labs.com, sipping@ietf.org,
tsvwg@ietf.org, hiramatsu.yukio@lab.ntt.co.jp, rbuhrke@lucent.com,
tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch, tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch,
ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
X-Sun-Charset: US-ASCII
Subject: [Sipping] RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR E
ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
X-Mailman-Version: 1.0
List-Id: Official IETF Mailing List for the SIPPING Working Group
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Content-Type: text
Sender: owner-megaco@pit.comms.marconi.com
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*> From owner-issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu Wed May 30 14:59:58 2001
*> From: "Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA"
*> To: gratta@lucent.com, sob@harvard.edu, mankin@ISI.EDU
*> Cc: diffserv@ietf.org, iptel@lists.bell-labs.com, issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu,
*> megaco@fore.com, sip@lists.bell-labs.com, sipping@ietf.org, tsvwg@ietf.org,
*> Yukio Hiramatsu
*> , rbuhrke@lucent.com,
*> tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch, tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch, ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
*> Subject: RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR E
*> ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
*> Date: Wed, 30 May 2001 17:21:14 -0400
*> MIME-Version: 1.0
*>
*> Hi, Everyone:
*>
*> Question Q.F/16 of ITU-T SG16 is fully dedicated for developing standards
*> for "End-to-End QOS for Multimedia Applications". Contributions are also
*> being under discussion in the ITU-T SG16 Brazil May 28 - June 8, 2001
*> meeting.
This is very confusing. "End-to-End QOS for Multimedia Applications"
is an really important topic, but this topic must be a superset of
"End-to-End QOS signaling". There are much harder problems than
signaling in providing E2E QoS. Can you explain how signaling relates
to the title of this working party?
Thanks,
Bob Braden
*>
*> Applications like H.323, SIP, H.324, H.310, and others will also be able to
*> use this Q.F/16's QOS signaling protocol. MEGACO/H.248 and BICC will also be
*> able to use this when specs are fully developed and, TIPHON's QOS mechanisms
*> can also be used as one of the mechanisms for implementations.
_______________________________________________
Sipping mailing list
Sipping@ietf.org
http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipping
From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 20:50:32 2001
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Date: Wed, 30 May 2001 15:30:00 -0700
To: gratta@lucent.com
From: Fred Baker
Cc: sob@harvard.edu, mankin@isi.edu, diffserv@ietf.org,
iptel@lists.bell-labs.com, issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu, megaco@fore.com,
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Yukio Hiramatsu , rbuhrke@lucent.com,
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John C Klensin , chair@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <200105302022.QAA03855@hotair.hobl.lucent.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Subject: [Sipping] Re: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM
FOR END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
X-Mailman-Version: 1.0
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Greg:
The URLs in this note were all sent with what the ETSI machine considered
to be 'malformed syntax'. Could you resend the correct URLs?
Fred
_______________________________________________
Sipping mailing list
Sipping@ietf.org
http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipping
From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 20:50:45 2001
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Message-ID:
From: "Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA"
To: Bob Braden , gratta@lucent.com, sob@harvard.edu,
mankin@isi.edu
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org, iptel@lists.bell-labs.com, issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu,
megaco@fore.com, sip@lists.bell-labs.com, sipping@ietf.org,
tsvwg@ietf.org, hiramatsu.yukio@lab.ntt.co.jp, rbuhrke@lucent.com,
tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch, tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch,
ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
Date: Thu, 31 May 2001 09:08:45 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19)
Subject: [Sipping] RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR E
ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
X-Mailman-Version: 1.0
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Hi, Bob:
All applications (e.g., H.323, SIP) uses signaling messages among its
functional entities (e.g., terminal, agents, gatekeepers, proxies, gateways)
for communications.
The signaling messages that carry QOS parameters are treated as QOS
signaling messages. The applications like SIP and H.323 send signaling
messages end-to-end. H.323 uses H.225.0 RAS, Q.931, Annex G, and H.245
signaling protocols. SIP also uses SDP as a part of the signaling messages.
The signaling messages that carry QOS related information can be treated as
"End-to-End QOS signaling" messages.
Kindly see the ongoing works of Q.F/16 of SG16. This will provide more
information related to your questions.
Hope this helps.
Best regards,
Radhika R. Roy
-----Original Message-----
From: Bob Braden [mailto:braden@ISI.EDU]
Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2001 7:39 PM
To: gratta@lucent.com; sob@harvard.edu; mankin@ISI.EDU; Roy, Radhika R,
ALCTA
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org; iptel@lists.bell-labs.com;
issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu; megaco@fore.com; sip@lists.bell-labs.com;
sipping@ietf.org; tsvwg@ietf.org; hiramatsu.yukio@lab.ntt.co.jp;
rbuhrke@lucent.com; tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch; tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch;
ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
Subject: RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR
E ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
*> From owner-issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu Wed May 30 14:59:58 2001
*> From: "Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA"
*> To: gratta@lucent.com, sob@harvard.edu, mankin@ISI.EDU
*> Cc: diffserv@ietf.org, iptel@lists.bell-labs.com,
issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu,
*> megaco@fore.com, sip@lists.bell-labs.com, sipping@ietf.org,
tsvwg@ietf.org,
*> Yukio Hiramatsu
*> , rbuhrke@lucent.com,
*> tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch, tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch,
ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
*> Subject: RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM
FOR E
*> ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
*> Date: Wed, 30 May 2001 17:21:14 -0400
*> MIME-Version: 1.0
*>
*> Hi, Everyone:
*>
*> Question Q.F/16 of ITU-T SG16 is fully dedicated for developing
standards
*> for "End-to-End QOS for Multimedia Applications". Contributions are
also
*> being under discussion in the ITU-T SG16 Brazil May 28 - June 8, 2001
*> meeting.
This is very confusing. "End-to-End QOS for Multimedia Applications"
is an really important topic, but this topic must be a superset of
"End-to-End QOS signaling". There are much harder problems than
signaling in providing E2E QoS. Can you explain how signaling relates
to the title of this working party?
Thanks,
Bob Braden
*>
*> Applications like H.323, SIP, H.324, H.310, and others will also be
able to
*> use this Q.F/16's QOS signaling protocol. MEGACO/H.248 and BICC will
also be
*> able to use this when specs are fully developed and, TIPHON's QOS
mechanisms
*> can also be used as one of the mechanisms for implementations.
_______________________________________________
Sipping mailing list
Sipping@ietf.org
http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipping
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From: "Greg Ratta"
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Subject: [IPTEL] PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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This message was agreed to at ITU-T Study Group 11 meeting
(Geneva, May 2001) and is being transmitted on behalf of Yukio
Hiramatsu, Chairman of ITU-T SG 11. For further technical
clarification, contact the Rapporteur for Q9/11 (Rolfe Buhrke, Tel: +
1 630 713 7022, { HYPERLINK mailto:rburke@lucent.com }rbuhrke@lucent.com)
FULL TITLE: Times New RomanPROPOSED JOINT ACTI=
VITY ON A GENERIC
PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR END-TO-END QOS SERVICE
CONTROL AND 0100,0100,0100SIGNALLING PROTOCOL DEVELO=
PMENT BASED
ON IP TRANSFER CAPABILITIES AND IP QOS CLASSES
rightCourier NewGene=
ral
rightWithin ITU-T SG11 work has started on
requirements for a generic protocol mechanism
for end-to-end QoS service control. It was
agreed within SG11 to proceed with this work
utilising deliverables of ETSI TIPHON on end-
to-end QoS service control as base material.
It is the opinion of SG11 that this generic
protocol mechanism for BICC intends to apply
also to other protocols like SIP/SDP and
H.323 next to generic extensions to the
H.248/MEGACO protocol.
rightIt was noted that also QoS related work is=
in
progress in IETF. Please find attached an
initial draft of the BICC CS3 signalling
requirements for end-to-end QoS service
control. Please note the rationale for this
activity and the framework for end-to-end QoS
service control and network QoS control. The
framework illustrates the field of
application of the QoS handling at different
levels and the different protocols involved.
rightProposals on end-to-end QoS service contro=
l
rightIt is proposed to start a joint activity w=
ith
IETF on a generic protocol mechanism for end-
to-end QoS service control. This refers to
the potential work in IETF on the following
topics:
right- Identification of the signalling
requirements based on the ETSI TIPHON defined
speech QoS service classes for VoIP and the
signalling and control of end-to-end QoS for
VoIP. The attachment provides the initial
draft of the BICC CS3 signalling requirements
for end-to-end QoS service control.
right- The definition of a generic call/bearer
control mechanism in H.225/H.245, SIP/SDP and
BICC CS3 for end-to-end QoS service control
in the application plane.
right- The definition of generic extensions to
H.248/MEGACO for end-to-end QoS service
control between the application plane and the
transport plane.
right- The translation between the generic
protocol QoS information elements in
H.248/MEGACO and the technology specific QoS
parameters and QoS mechanisms in IP, ATM,
MPLS, etc.
rightProposals on IP QoS classes and IP Transfe=
r
Capabilities
rightITU-T SG11 would like to inform IETF that =
it
is investigating signalling requirements for
protocol development based on the IP Transfer
Capabilities and IP QoS classes, as being
defined by ITU-T SG13 in Y.1541 and Y.iptc.
The plan is to build upon signalling
approaches developed by IETF. We would like
to stress that the work on IP QoS classes and
IP Transfer Capabilities by ITU-T SG13 is co-
ordinated with IETF.
rightATTACHMENT Initial draft text of the BICC
CS3 signalling requirements for end-to-end
QoS service control.
rightThe ETSI specifications referenced as base=
material are available at the following URLs:
outETSI TS 301 329 part 2,
http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-
org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07-
drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05009/V1.1.1/ts_10
1329-2v111p.doc
right- ETSI TS 301 329 part 3 see
http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-
org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07-
drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05003/DTS05003v096.zi
p
rightFurther information about the ETSI TIPHON
project is available at the following URL:
right-
http://webapp.etsi.org/tbhomepage/TBDetails.as
p?TB_ID=3D291&TB_NAME=3DTIPHON
right__________________
rightBICC CS3 signalling requirements for end-t=
o-
end QoS service control
rightEDITORS=92 NOTE: This requirements text fo=
r
end-to-end QoS service control is a first
draft text and requires extensive updating
based on liaison activities with other groups
right1 Rationale
rightThe rationale of the BICC CS3 requirements=
for end-to-end service control is based on
the analysis made by ETSI TIPHON (see the
presentation available at the URL:
http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-
org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/ARCHIVES/2000/05-
200012-
Kyoto/WG5%20TIPHON21%20presentation%20Rev1.ppt
). It shows the inter-relationship between
the different QoS factors that finally
determine
rightthe perceived speech quality by the end-
users. This perceived speech quality does not
only depend on network quality of service
(network packet loss, network jitter and
network delay) but on the terminal
implementation (jitter buffers and codec
performance) as well.
right
rightA second rationale is that end-to-end QoS
requirements can be regarded as end-to-end
quality budgets related to the media flows.
To achieve the required end-to-end QoS these
quality budgets must be allocated between the
domains, including the user equipment (see
Figure 7 in ETSI TS 301 329 part 3). The
Transport QoS Parameters specify the QoS
budgets for each Transport Domain. It is
assumed that the performance of each domain
is statistically independent from any other.
right
rightTherefore end-to-end QoS service control a=
t
the call control level (i.e. application
plane) is required based on generic
signalling procedures in protocols like BICC,
SIP/SDP, H.323 and H.248/MEGACO for end-to-
end QoS service control.
right2 Framework for end-to-end QoS service
control and network QoS control.
rightA framework for QoS control may be conside=
red
at different levels: call control (BICC,
SIP/SDP, H.323), vertical control
(H.248/MEGACO, CBC), bearer control (IP BCP)
and bearer (DiffServ, IntServ/RSVP or
MPLS/LDP).
right1) Call-control
righta) End-to-end QoS service control is
negotiated/communicated end-to-end at the
call control level. ETSI TIPHON has defined a
set of speech QoS classes, and signalling
requirements and flows for this purpose.
rightThe idea is that call control protocols ar=
e
enhanced with a generic end-to-end QoS
service control mechanism to negotiate these
speech QoS classes and associated parameters
(Maximum delay, Maximum packet delay
variation, Maximum packet loss, Peak bit rate
and Maximum packet size).
rightSuch a generic end-to-end QoS service cont=
rol
mechanism should be defined independent of
the underlying technology (ATM or IP) and
operate across network domains and including
terminal characteristics to
negotiate/communicate the requested listener
speech quality that will be perceived by the
end-users (i.e. "mouth-to-ear").
rightb) BICC (Q.190x) is one of the call contro=
l
protocols that may be enhanced this way.
Similar enhancements may be applicable to
other call-control protocols like SIP/SDP and
H.323.
right2) Vertical control
righta) QoS service control is also
negotiated/communicated at the vertical
control level. The ETSI TIPHON defined
signalling requirements and flows include the
vertical interface. The idea is that vertical
control protocols are enhanced to
negotiate/communicate the QoS settings
(Maximum delay, Maximum packet delay
variation, Maximum packet loss, Peak bit rate
and Maximum packet size) in the bearer core
network based on generic H.248/MEGACO
extensions.
rightThese QoS settings should be defined
independent of the underlying technology (ATM
or IP) of the bearer core network.
rightb) CBC (Q.1950) is one of the vertical
control protocols that may be enhanced this
way.
right3) Bearer control
righta) Network QoS is negotiated/communicated =
at
the bearer control level. ATM signalling does
already intrinsically support network QoS.
SG13 has recently defined IP QoS classes and
IP Transfer Capabilities.
rightThe idea is that bearer control protocols =
for
IP are enhanced with a mechanism to negotiate
the network QoS by using IP QoS classes and
IP Transfer Capabilities.
rightb) IP BCP (Q.1970) is an IP bearer control=
protocol that may be enhanced this way.
right4) Bearer
righta) Network QoS is negotiated/communicated =
at
the bearer level, i.e. as part of the
protocols associated with the bearers in the
core network. The idea is that IP QoS classes
and IP Transfer Capabilties, as defined by
SG13, are used to differentiate between
different types of IP traffic.
rightb) IP QoS classes and IP Transfer
Capabilities may be used to enhance existing
IP mechanisms like DiffServ, IntServ/RSVP and
MPLS/LDP.
right
right3 QoS information flows applicable to BICC=
rightA general model is considered for QoS
information flows with BICC when making a
translation of the relevant parts in Figure 8
in ETSI TS 301 329 part 3.
right
rightSection 4 details the Q.BICC related QoS
primitives and parameters based on the QoS
primitives and parameters in the ETSI
deliverable. Similarly, section 5 provides
the Q.CBC related QoS primitives and
parameters.
right4 Q.BICC related QoS primitives and parame=
ters
rightThe Q.BICC related QoS primitives and
parameters are extracted from clause 8.1 and
clause 8.2 of ETSI TS 101 329 part 3.
right4.1 Q.BICC related QoS primitives
rightThis information flow (QC2 in ETSI TS 101 =
329
part 3) communicates the QoS related bearer
information between the domains of different
service providers.
rightQ.BICC QoS request (Qbicc.QoSreq) requests=
the establishment of a bearer conforming to a
particular ETSI TIPHON Class of Service or
with defined QoS characteristics.
rightNOTE Identical to QoSM request (QC2.QoSMre=
q)
in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.1.
rightQ.BICC QoS confirm (Qbicc.QoSconf)
acknowledges the creation of a bearer
conforming to a requested ETSI TIPHON QoS
Class or with specified QoS characteristics.
rightNOTE Identical to QoSM confirm
(QC2.QoSMconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.1.
rightQ.BICC QoS reject (Qbicc.QoSrej) rejects t=
he
creation of a bearer conforming to a
requested ETSI TIPHON QoS Class or with
specified QoS characteristics.
rightNOTE Identical to QoSM reject (QC2.QoSMrej=
)
in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.1.
rightQ.BICC release request (Qbicc.QoSrelreq)
requests the release of a bearer.
rightNOTE Identical to QoSM release request
(QC2.QoSMrelreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.1 and the release of a transport
flow is already covered by existing Q.BICC
procedures in Q.1902 series.
rightQoSM release confirm (Qbicc.QoSrelconf)
confirms the release of a bearer.
rightNOTE Identical to QoSM release confirm
(QC2.QoSMrelconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.1 and the release of a transport
flow is already covered by existing Q.BICC
procedures in Q.1902 series.
right4.2 Q.BICC related QoS parameters
rightTable 1 lists the parameters used in the
Q.BICC related QoS primitives not yet covered
by the Q.BICC protocol. The deleted items
refer to the information elements already
covered by the BICC CS2 protocol in the
Q.1902 series.
rightNOTE The contents of Table 1 is an
interpretation of the table in ETSI TS 101
329 part 3 clause 8.2.3.
rightTable 1: Identification of Q.BICC related
parameters for end-to-end QoS service control
rightQbicc.QoSreq QoS Service Class
Optional
right Codec Type and Packetisation
Mandatory
right Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
right Traffic Descriptor Optional
right Transport Addresses Mandatory
right Application Data Transport Protocol
Optional [Default RTP]
right Packet Transport Protocol
Optional [Default UDP]
right QoS Mechanism Optional
rightQbicc.QoSconf QoS Service Class
Optional
right Codec Type and Packetisation
Mandatory
right Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
right Transport Addresses Mandatory
right Application Data Transport Protocol
Optional [Default RTP]
right Packet Transport Protocol
Optional [Default UDP]
rightQbicc.QoSrej Reason [TBD]
Mandatory
right5 Q.CBC related QoS primitives and paramet=
ers
rightThe Q.CBC related QoS primitives and
parameters are extracted from clause 8.1 and
clause 8.2 of ETSI TS 101 329 part 3.
right5.1 Q.CBC related QoS primitives
rightThis information flow (QT2 in ETSI TS 101 =
329
part 3) communicates the QoS related
transport flow information between a service
domain and an associated transport domain.
This information contains the QoS related
characteristics required of the transport
flows that will carry the media flow and the
properties of the media flow.
rightQ.CBC QoS request (Qcbc.QoSreq) requests t=
he
establishment of a transport flow with
defined QoS characteristics across a
Transport Domain or the reservation of
Transport Domain resource.
rightNOTE Identical to TRM QoS request
(QT2.TRMQreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.3.
rightQ.CBC QoS confirm (Qcbc.QoSconf) acknowled=
ges
the creation of a requested transport flow or
the reservation of Transport Domain resource.
rightNOTE Identical to TRM QoS confirm
(QT2.TRMQconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.3.
rightQ.CBC QoS reject (Qcbc.QoSrej) rejects the=
creation of a requested transport flow or the
reservation of Transport Domain resource.
rightNOTE Identical to TRM QoS reject
(QT2.TRMQrej) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.3.
rightQ.CBC QoS release request (Qcbc.QoSrelreq)=
requests the release of a transport flow.
rightNOTE Identical to TRM QoS release request
(QT2.TRM QoS relreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part
3 clause 8.1.3. The release of a transport
flow is already covered by the existing Q.CBC
procedures in Q.1950.
rightQ.CBC QoS release confirm (Qcbc.QoSrelconf=
)
confirms the release of a transport flow.
rightNOTE Identical to TRM QoS release confirm
(QT2.TRM QoS relconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part
3 clause 8.1.3. The release of a transport
flow is already covered by the existing Q.CBC
procedures in Q.1950.
rightQ.CBC QoS performance notification
(Qcbc.QoSperfnotif) notifies the Service
Domain of the performance of the Transport
Domain in meeting the requested QoS levels.
This may be a periodic event or an urgent
alarm. Note: this primitive is a management
primitive and its use is for further study.
rightNOTE Identical to TRM QoS performance
notification (QT2.TRM QoS perfnotif) in ETSI
TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3. For further
study.
right5.2 Q.CBC related QoS parameters
rightTable 2 lists the parameters used in the
Q.CBC related QoS primitives not yet covered
by the Q.CBC protocol. The deleted items
refer to the information elements already
covered by the BICC CS2 protocol in Q.1950.
rightNOTE The contents of Table 2 is an
interpretation of the table in ETSI TS 101
329 part 3 clause 8.2.5.
rightTable 2: Identification of Q.CBC related
parameters for end-to-end QoS service control
rightQT2.TRMQreq Transport QoS Parameters
Mandatory
right Traffic Descriptor Mandatory
right Transport Addresses Mandatory
right Packet Transport Protocol
Optional [Default UDP]
rightQT2.TRMQconf Transport QoS Parameters
Mandatory
right Transport Addresses Mandatory
right Packet Transport Protocol
Optional [Default UDP]
right QoS Mechanism Optional
rightQT2.TRMQrej Reason [TBD] Mandatory
right6 Parameter contents
rightTable 3 specifies the information to be
covered by the parameters listed in sections
4.2 and 5.2 based on the QoS parameter groups
in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.2.1.
rightTable 3: Identification of parameter conte=
nts
for end-to-end QoS service control
rightQoS Service Class Describes the end-to-end=
ETSI TIPHON Best, High, Medium
right class of a bearer or Best
Effort
rightTransport QoS Specifies the QoS
characteristics Maximum Delay
rightParameters required of the transport flow=
right carrying the media flow.
Maximum Packet Delay Variation
right Maximum Packet Loss
rightTraffic Descriptor Characterises the
resource Peak Bit
right requirements of an application data
right flow (excludes transport flow
Maximum Packet Size
right resource requirements).
rightParameters specifying the ETSI TIPHON QoS
Class as defined in ETSI TS 101 329 Part 2
rightThe maximum delay permitted (ms) over eith=
er
a segment of the transport flow or the
remaining part of the transport flow.
rightThe maximum packet delay variation permitt=
ed
(ms) over either a segment of the transport
flow or the remaining part of the transport
flow.
rightThe maximum packet loss permitted (%) over=
either a segment of the transport flow or the
remaining part of the transport flow. [N.B.
This measure assumes randomly distributed
packet loss]
rightMaximum bit rate (bit/s) of the media flow=
.
rightMaximum size of the media packets
right7 Information flows and signalling procedu=
res
for end-to-end QoS service control
rightEDITORS=92 NOTE The information flows and
signalling procedures for end-to-end QoS
service control may be considered to follow
the same principles as the already existing
procedures for end-to-end codec negotiation
in BICC CS1 and BICC CS2. Similarly mid-call
procedures for end-to-end QoS modification
and mid-call QoS modification may be
considered because the perceived QoS is
highly related to the codec type employed end-
to-end as part of the connection. The exact
scope and properties of these procedures and
protocol message flows needs further
discussion.
Greg Ratta, Vice Chairman, ITU-T SG 11, Signalling requirements and protoc=
ols
Lucent Technologies
Tel: +1 732 332 5174, Fax: +1 732 949 1196, gratta@lucent.com
_______________________________________________
IPTEL mailing list
IPTEL@lists.bell-labs.com
http://lists.bell-labs.com/mailman/listinfo/iptel
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From: "Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA"
To: gratta@lucent.com, sob@harvard.edu, mankin@isi.edu
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org, iptel@lists.bell-labs.com, issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu,
megaco@fore.com, sip@lists.bell-labs.com, sipping@ietf.org,
tsvwg@ietf.org, Yukio Hiramatsu ,
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Subject: [IPTEL] RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR E
ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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Hi, Everyone:
Question Q.F/16 of ITU-T SG16 is fully dedicated for developing standards
for "End-to-End QOS for Multimedia Applications". Contributions are also
being under discussion in the ITU-T SG16 Brazil May 28 - June 8, 2001
meeting.
Applications like H.323, SIP, H.324, H.310, and others will also be able to
use this Q.F/16's QOS signaling protocol. MEGACO/H.248 and BICC will also be
able to use this when specs are fully developed and, TIPHON's QOS mechanisms
can also be used as one of the mechanisms for implementations.
BICC and MEGCAO/H.248 are only used as the protocol between the gateways,
NOT end-to-end (although SIP/H.323 or other protocols may be used between
the gateways).
The "End-to-End QOS for Multimedia Applications" of SG16 can also be termed
as "Application Layer QOS."
Q.F/16's end-to-end application layer QOS can also be implemented over the
network layer QOS like RSVP, DiffServe, and/or MPLS after proper mapping.
Similar is the case for the ATM network.
Please note that the network layer QOS (e.g., RSVP, DiffServe, and/or MPLS)
may or may not have the end-to-end significance. For example, an IP network
may implement different QOS schemes in different domains (e.g., RVSP in one
domain, DiffServ in another domain).
However, the application layer QOS is end-to-end that remains the same. For
example, an H.323 or SIP call that can traverse several IP domains where
each domain may implement its own network layer QOS schemes while the
H.323/SIP call carry the signaling messages and QOS parameters end-to-end
independent of the underlying network layer QOS mechanisms.
Let us work together.
Best regards,
Radhika R. Roy
AT&T
-----Original Message-----
From: Greg Ratta [mailto:gratta@lucent.com]
Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2001 4:22 PM
To: sob@harvard.edu; mankin@isi.edu
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org; iptel@lists.bell-labs.com; issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu;
megaco@fore.com; sip@lists.bell-labs.com; sipping@ietf.org; tsvwg@ietf.org;
Yukio Hiramatsu; rbuhrke@lucent.com; tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch;
tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch
Subject: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR
END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
This message was agreed to at ITU-T Study Group 11 meeting (Geneva, May
2001) and is being transmitted on behalf of Yukio Hiramatsu, Chairman of
ITU-T SG 11. For further technical clarification, contact the Rapporteur for
Q9/11 (Rolfe Buhrke, Tel: + 1 630 713 7022, { HYPERLINK
mailto:rburke@lucent.com }rbuhrke@lucent.com)
FULL TITLE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR
END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL AND SIGNALLING PROTOCOL DEVELOPMENT BASED ON
IP TRANSFER CAPABILITIES AND IP QOS CLASSES
General
Within ITU-T SG11 work has started on requirements for a generic protocol
mechanism for end-to-end QoS service control. It was agreed within SG11 to
proceed with this work utilising deliverables of ETSI TIPHON on end- to-end
QoS service control as base material. It is the opinion of SG11 that this
generic protocol mechanism for BICC intends to apply also to other protocols
like SIP/SDP and H.323 next to generic extensions to the H.248/MEGACO
protocol.
It was noted that also QoS related work is in progress in IETF. Please find
attached an initial draft of the BICC CS3 signalling requirements for
end-to-end QoS service control. Please note the rationale for this activity
and the framework for end-to-end QoS service control and network QoS
control. The framework illustrates the field of application of the QoS
handling at different levels and the different protocols involved.
Proposals on end-to-end QoS service control
It is proposed to start a joint activity with IETF on a generic protocol
mechanism for end- to-end QoS service control. This refers to the potential
work in IETF on the following topics:
- Identification of the signalling requirements based on the ETSI TIPHON
defined speech QoS service classes for VoIP and the signalling and control
of end-to-end QoS for VoIP. The attachment provides the initial draft of the
BICC CS3 signalling requirements for end-to-end QoS service control.
- The definition of a generic call/bearer control mechanism in H.225/H.245,
SIP/SDP and BICC CS3 for end-to-end QoS service control in the application
plane.
- The definition of generic extensions to H.248/MEGACO for end-to-end QoS
service control between the application plane and the transport plane.
- The translation between the generic protocol QoS information elements in
H.248/MEGACO and the technology specific QoS parameters and QoS mechanisms
in IP, ATM, MPLS, etc.
Proposals on IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities
ITU-T SG11 would like to inform IETF that it is investigating signalling
requirements for protocol development based on the IP Transfer Capabilities
and IP QoS classes, as being defined by ITU-T SG13 in Y.1541 and Y.iptc. The
plan is to build upon signalling approaches developed by IETF. We would like
to stress that the work on IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities by
ITU-T SG13 is co- ordinated with IETF.
ATTACHMENT Initial draft text of the BICC CS3 signalling requirements
for end-to-end QoS service control.
The ETSI specifications referenced as base material are available at the
following URLs:
ETSI TS 301 329 part 2, http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-
org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07- drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05009/V1.1.1/ts_10
1329-2v111p.doc
- ETSI TS 301 329 part 3 see http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-
org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07-
drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05003/DTS05003v096.zi p
Further information about the ETSI TIPHON project is available at the
following URL:
- http://webapp.etsi.org/tbhomepage/TBDetails.as p?TB_ID=291&TB_NAME=TIPHON
__________________
BICC CS3 signalling requirements for end-to- end QoS service control
EDITORS' NOTE: This requirements text for end-to-end QoS service control is
a first draft text and requires extensive updating based on liaison
activities with other groups
1 Rationale
The rationale of the BICC CS3 requirements for end-to-end service control is
based on the analysis made by ETSI TIPHON (see the presentation available at
the URL: http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-
org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/ARCHIVES/2000/05- 200012-
Kyoto/WG5%20TIPHON21%20presentation%20Rev1.ppt ). It shows the
inter-relationship between the different QoS factors that finally determine
the perceived speech quality by the end- users. This perceived speech
quality does not only depend on network quality of service (network packet
loss, network jitter and network delay) but on the terminal implementation
(jitter buffers and codec performance) as well.
A second rationale is that end-to-end QoS requirements can be regarded as
end-to-end quality budgets related to the media flows. To achieve the
required end-to-end QoS these quality budgets must be allocated between the
domains, including the user equipment (see Figure 7 in ETSI TS 301 329 part
3). The Transport QoS Parameters specify the QoS budgets for each Transport
Domain. It is assumed that the performance of each domain is statistically
independent from any other.
Therefore end-to-end QoS service control at the call control level (i.e.
application plane) is required based on generic signalling procedures in
protocols like BICC, SIP/SDP, H.323 and H.248/MEGACO for end-to- end QoS
service control.
2 Framework for end-to-end QoS service control and network QoS control.
A framework for QoS control may be considered at different levels: call
control (BICC, SIP/SDP, H.323), vertical control (H.248/MEGACO, CBC), bearer
control (IP BCP) and bearer (DiffServ, IntServ/RSVP or MPLS/LDP).
1) Call-control
a) End-to-end QoS service control is negotiated/communicated end-to-end at
the call control level. ETSI TIPHON has defined a set of speech QoS classes,
and signalling requirements and flows for this purpose.
The idea is that call control protocols are enhanced with a generic
end-to-end QoS service control mechanism to negotiate these speech QoS
classes and associated parameters (Maximum delay, Maximum packet delay
variation, Maximum packet loss, Peak bit rate and Maximum packet size).
Such a generic end-to-end QoS service control mechanism should be defined
independent of the underlying technology (ATM or IP) and operate across
network domains and including terminal characteristics to
negotiate/communicate the requested listener speech quality that will be
perceived by the end-users (i.e. "mouth-to-ear").
b) BICC (Q.190x) is one of the call control protocols that may be enhanced
this way. Similar enhancements may be applicable to other call-control
protocols like SIP/SDP and H.323.
2) Vertical control
a) QoS service control is also negotiated/communicated at the vertical
control level. The ETSI TIPHON defined signalling requirements and flows
include the vertical interface. The idea is that vertical control protocols
are enhanced to negotiate/communicate the QoS settings (Maximum delay,
Maximum packet delay variation, Maximum packet loss, Peak bit rate and
Maximum packet size) in the bearer core network based on generic
H.248/MEGACO extensions.
These QoS settings should be defined independent of the underlying
technology (ATM or IP) of the bearer core network.
b) CBC (Q.1950) is one of the vertical control protocols that may be
enhanced this way.
3) Bearer control
a) Network QoS is negotiated/communicated at the bearer control level. ATM
signalling does already intrinsically support network QoS. SG13 has recently
defined IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities.
The idea is that bearer control protocols for IP are enhanced with a
mechanism to negotiate the network QoS by using IP QoS classes and IP
Transfer Capabilities.
b) IP BCP (Q.1970) is an IP bearer control protocol that may be enhanced
this way.
4) Bearer
a) Network QoS is negotiated/communicated at the bearer level, i.e. as part
of the protocols associated with the bearers in the core network. The idea
is that IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilties, as defined by SG13, are
used to differentiate between different types of IP traffic.
b) IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities may be used to enhance
existing IP mechanisms like DiffServ, IntServ/RSVP and MPLS/LDP.
3 QoS information flows applicable to BICC
A general model is considered for QoS information flows with BICC when
making a translation of the relevant parts in Figure 8 in ETSI TS 301 329
part 3.
Section 4 details the Q.BICC related QoS primitives and parameters based on
the QoS primitives and parameters in the ETSI deliverable. Similarly,
section 5 provides the Q.CBC related QoS primitives and parameters.
4 Q.BICC related QoS primitives and parameters
The Q.BICC related QoS primitives and parameters are extracted from clause
8.1 and clause 8.2 of ETSI TS 101 329 part 3.
4.1 Q.BICC related QoS primitives
This information flow (QC2 in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3) communicates the QoS
related bearer information between the domains of different service
providers.
Q.BICC QoS request (Qbicc.QoSreq) requests the establishment of a bearer
conforming to a particular ETSI TIPHON Class of Service or with defined QoS
characteristics.
NOTE Identical to QoSM request (QC2.QoSMreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.1.
Q.BICC QoS confirm (Qbicc.QoSconf) acknowledges the creation of a bearer
conforming to a requested ETSI TIPHON QoS Class or with specified QoS
characteristics.
NOTE Identical to QoSM confirm (QC2.QoSMconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.1.
Q.BICC QoS reject (Qbicc.QoSrej) rejects the creation of a bearer conforming
to a requested ETSI TIPHON QoS Class or with specified QoS characteristics.
NOTE Identical to QoSM reject (QC2.QoSMrej) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.1.
Q.BICC release request (Qbicc.QoSrelreq) requests the release of a bearer.
NOTE Identical to QoSM release request (QC2.QoSMrelreq) in ETSI TS 101
329 part 3 clause 8.1.1 and the release of a transport flow is already
covered by existing Q.BICC procedures in Q.1902 series.
QoSM release confirm (Qbicc.QoSrelconf) confirms the release of a bearer.
NOTE Identical to QoSM release confirm (QC2.QoSMrelconf) in ETSI TS 101
329 part 3 clause 8.1.1 and the release of a transport flow is already
covered by existing Q.BICC procedures in Q.1902 series.
4.2 Q.BICC related QoS parameters
Table 1 lists the parameters used in the Q.BICC related QoS primitives not
yet covered by the Q.BICC protocol. The deleted items refer to the
information elements already covered by the BICC CS2 protocol in the Q.1902
series.
NOTE The contents of Table 1 is an interpretation of the table in ETSI TS
101 329 part 3 clause 8.2.3.
Table 1: Identification of Q.BICC related parameters for end-to-end QoS
service control
Qbicc.QoSreq QoS Service Class Optional
Codec Type and Packetisation Mandatory
Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
Traffic Descriptor Optional
Transport Addresses Mandatory
Application Data Transport Protocol Optional
[Default RTP]
Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
QoS Mechanism Optional
Qbicc.QoSconf QoS Service Class Optional
Codec Type and Packetisation Mandatory
Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
Transport Addresses Mandatory
Application Data Transport Protocol Optional
[Default RTP]
Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
Qbicc.QoSrej Reason [TBD] Mandatory
5 Q.CBC related QoS primitives and parameters
The Q.CBC related QoS primitives and parameters are extracted from clause
8.1 and clause 8.2 of ETSI TS 101 329 part 3.
5.1 Q.CBC related QoS primitives
This information flow (QT2 in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3) communicates the QoS
related transport flow information between a service domain and an
associated transport domain. This information contains the QoS related
characteristics required of the transport flows that will carry the media
flow and the properties of the media flow.
Q.CBC QoS request (Qcbc.QoSreq) requests the establishment of a transport
flow with defined QoS characteristics across a Transport Domain or the
reservation of Transport Domain resource.
NOTE Identical to TRM QoS request (QT2.TRMQreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.3.
Q.CBC QoS confirm (Qcbc.QoSconf) acknowledges the creation of a requested
transport flow or the reservation of Transport Domain resource.
NOTE Identical to TRM QoS confirm (QT2.TRMQconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part
3 clause 8.1.3.
Q.CBC QoS reject (Qcbc.QoSrej) rejects the creation of a requested transport
flow or the reservation of Transport Domain resource.
NOTE Identical to TRM QoS reject (QT2.TRMQrej) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.3.
Q.CBC QoS release request (Qcbc.QoSrelreq) requests the release of a
transport flow.
NOTE Identical to TRM QoS release request (QT2.TRM QoS relreq) in ETSI TS
101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3. The release of a transport flow is already
covered by the existing Q.CBC procedures in Q.1950.
Q.CBC QoS release confirm (Qcbc.QoSrelconf) confirms the release of a
transport flow.
NOTE Identical to TRM QoS release confirm (QT2.TRM QoS relconf) in ETSI
TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3. The release of a transport flow is already
covered by the existing Q.CBC procedures in Q.1950.
Q.CBC QoS performance notification (Qcbc.QoSperfnotif) notifies the Service
Domain of the performance of the Transport Domain in meeting the requested
QoS levels. This may be a periodic event or an urgent alarm. Note: this
primitive is a management primitive and its use is for further study.
NOTE Identical to TRM QoS performance notification (QT2.TRM QoS
perfnotif) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3. For further study.
5.2 Q.CBC related QoS parameters
Table 2 lists the parameters used in the Q.CBC related QoS primitives not
yet covered by the Q.CBC protocol. The deleted items refer to the
information elements already covered by the BICC CS2 protocol in Q.1950.
NOTE The contents of Table 2 is an interpretation of the table in ETSI TS
101 329 part 3 clause 8.2.5.
Table 2: Identification of Q.CBC related parameters for end-to-end QoS
service control
QT2.TRMQreq Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
Traffic Descriptor Mandatory
Transport Addresses Mandatory
Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
QT2.TRMQconf Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
Transport Addresses Mandatory
Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
QoS Mechanism Optional
QT2.TRMQrej Reason [TBD] Mandatory
6 Parameter contents
Table 3 specifies the information to be covered by the parameters listed in
sections 4.2 and 5.2 based on the QoS parameter groups in ETSI TS 101 329
part 3 clause 8.2.1.
Table 3: Identification of parameter contents for end-to-end QoS service
control
QoS Service Class Describes the end-to-end ETSI TIPHON Best,
High, Medium
class of a beareror Best Effort
Transport QoS Specifies the QoS characteristics Maximum
Delay
Parameters required of the transport flow
carrying the media flow. Maximum Packet
Delay Variation
Maximum Packet Loss
Traffic Descriptor Characterises the resource Peak Bit
requirements of an application data
flow (excludes transport flow Maximum Packet Size
resource requirements).
Parameters specifying the ETSI TIPHON QoS Class as defined in ETSI TS 101
329 Part 2
The maximum delay permitted (ms) over either a segment of the transport flow
or the remaining part of the transport flow.
The maximum packet delay variation permitted (ms) over either a segment of
the transport flow or the remaining part of the transport flow.
The maximum packet loss permitted (%) over either a segment of the transport
flow or the remaining part of the transport flow. [N.B. This measure assumes
randomly distributed packet loss]
Maximum bit rate (bit/s) of the media flow.
Maximum size of the media packets
7 Information flows and signalling procedures for end-to-end QoS service
control
EDITORS' NOTE The information flows and signalling procedures for
end-to-end QoS service control may be considered to follow the same
principles as the already existing procedures for end-to-end codec
negotiation in BICC CS1 and BICC CS2. Similarly mid-call procedures for
end-to-end QoS modification and mid-call QoS modification may be considered
because the perceived QoS is highly related to the codec type employed end-
to-end as part of the connection. The exact scope and properties of these
procedures and protocol message flows needs further discussion.
Greg Ratta, Vice Chairman, ITU-T SG 11, Signalling requirements and
protocols
Lucent Technologies Tel: +1 732 332 5174, Fax: +1 732 949 1196,
gratta@lucent.com
_______________________________________________
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To: gratta@lucent.com
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In-Reply-To: <200105302022.QAA03855@hotair.hobl.lucent.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Subject: [IPTEL] Re: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM
FOR END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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Greg:
The URLs in this note were all sent with what the ETSI machine considered
to be 'malformed syntax'. Could you resend the correct URLs?
Fred
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Subject: [IPTEL] RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR E
ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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*> From owner-issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu Wed May 30 14:59:58 2001
*> From: "Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA"
*> To: gratta@lucent.com, sob@harvard.edu, mankin@ISI.EDU
*> Cc: diffserv@ietf.org, iptel@lists.bell-labs.com, issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu,
*> megaco@fore.com, sip@lists.bell-labs.com, sipping@ietf.org, tsvwg@ietf.org,
*> Yukio Hiramatsu
*> , rbuhrke@lucent.com,
*> tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch, tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch, ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
*> Subject: RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR E
*> ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
*> Date: Wed, 30 May 2001 17:21:14 -0400
*> MIME-Version: 1.0
*>
*> Hi, Everyone:
*>
*> Question Q.F/16 of ITU-T SG16 is fully dedicated for developing standards
*> for "End-to-End QOS for Multimedia Applications". Contributions are also
*> being under discussion in the ITU-T SG16 Brazil May 28 - June 8, 2001
*> meeting.
This is very confusing. "End-to-End QOS for Multimedia Applications"
is an really important topic, but this topic must be a superset of
"End-to-End QOS signaling". There are much harder problems than
signaling in providing E2E QoS. Can you explain how signaling relates
to the title of this working party?
Thanks,
Bob Braden
*>
*> Applications like H.323, SIP, H.324, H.310, and others will also be able to
*> use this Q.F/16's QOS signaling protocol. MEGACO/H.248 and BICC will also be
*> able to use this when specs are fully developed and, TIPHON's QOS mechanisms
*> can also be used as one of the mechanisms for implementations.
_______________________________________________
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Message-ID:
From: "Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA"
To: Bob Braden , gratta@lucent.com, sob@harvard.edu,
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Subject: [IPTEL] RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR E
ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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Hi, Bob:
All applications (e.g., H.323, SIP) uses signaling messages among its
functional entities (e.g., terminal, agents, gatekeepers, proxies, gateways)
for communications.
The signaling messages that carry QOS parameters are treated as QOS
signaling messages. The applications like SIP and H.323 send signaling
messages end-to-end. H.323 uses H.225.0 RAS, Q.931, Annex G, and H.245
signaling protocols. SIP also uses SDP as a part of the signaling messages.
The signaling messages that carry QOS related information can be treated as
"End-to-End QOS signaling" messages.
Kindly see the ongoing works of Q.F/16 of SG16. This will provide more
information related to your questions.
Hope this helps.
Best regards,
Radhika R. Roy
-----Original Message-----
From: Bob Braden [mailto:braden@ISI.EDU]
Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2001 7:39 PM
To: gratta@lucent.com; sob@harvard.edu; mankin@ISI.EDU; Roy, Radhika R,
ALCTA
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org; iptel@lists.bell-labs.com;
issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu; megaco@fore.com; sip@lists.bell-labs.com;
sipping@ietf.org; tsvwg@ietf.org; hiramatsu.yukio@lab.ntt.co.jp;
rbuhrke@lucent.com; tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch; tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch;
ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
Subject: RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR
E ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
*> From owner-issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu Wed May 30 14:59:58 2001
*> From: "Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA"
*> To: gratta@lucent.com, sob@harvard.edu, mankin@ISI.EDU
*> Cc: diffserv@ietf.org, iptel@lists.bell-labs.com,
issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu,
*> megaco@fore.com, sip@lists.bell-labs.com, sipping@ietf.org,
tsvwg@ietf.org,
*> Yukio Hiramatsu
*> , rbuhrke@lucent.com,
*> tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch, tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch,
ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
*> Subject: RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM
FOR E
*> ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
*> Date: Wed, 30 May 2001 17:21:14 -0400
*> MIME-Version: 1.0
*>
*> Hi, Everyone:
*>
*> Question Q.F/16 of ITU-T SG16 is fully dedicated for developing
standards
*> for "End-to-End QOS for Multimedia Applications". Contributions are
also
*> being under discussion in the ITU-T SG16 Brazil May 28 - June 8, 2001
*> meeting.
This is very confusing. "End-to-End QOS for Multimedia Applications"
is an really important topic, but this topic must be a superset of
"End-to-End QOS signaling". There are much harder problems than
signaling in providing E2E QoS. Can you explain how signaling relates
to the title of this working party?
Thanks,
Bob Braden
*>
*> Applications like H.323, SIP, H.324, H.310, and others will also be
able to
*> use this Q.F/16's QOS signaling protocol. MEGACO/H.248 and BICC will
also be
*> able to use this when specs are fully developed and, TIPHON's QOS
mechanisms
*> can also be used as one of the mechanisms for implementations.
_______________________________________________
IPTEL mailing list
IPTEL@lists.bell-labs.com
http://lists.bell-labs.com/mailman/listinfo/iptel
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Message-ID:
From: "Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA"
To: Fred Baker
Cc: Bob Braden , gratta@lucent.com, sob@harvard.edu,
mankin@isi.edu, diffserv@ietf.org, iptel@lists.bell-labs.com,
issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu, megaco@fore.com, sip@lists.bell-labs.com,
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Subject: [IPTEL] RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR E
ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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Hi, Baker:
It appears that a good amount discussion can be started to answer your
questions (what has being discussed for the last couple of years in the
ITU-T and TIPHON in particular). I am not trying to do so. Let me answer
your questions summarizing the key points as follows:
1. Broadly, all applications can be considered in two categories: a.
Real-time (e.g., audio, video [of H.323/SIP]) and b. Non-Real-time (e.g.,
data applications like file transfer, WWW, Mail, etc. - can a part of
H.323/SIP).
The performance parameters of both real-time (audio, video) and
non-real-time (data) traffic can be abstracted in an universal way that can
be used by all applications (e.g., H.323, SIP, WWW, mail, etc).
However, the signaling messages used by each application are
application-specific although the QOS parameters used by all of them still
remain same (e.g., H.323 might use RAS/Q.931/Annex-G/H.245 signaling
messages, SIP might use SDP).
The QOS signaling messages that use QOS parameters can be termed as the
application layer QOS signaling messages and are sent on end-to-end basis
and the values of those QOS parameters do not change no matter what may be
the underlying transport networks (e.g., IP, ATM).
2. The network layer QOS signaling messages carried over the network may not
be end-to-end significance. For example, an end-to-end path of an IP network
may consist of RSVP, DiffServ, MPLS, and RSVP. So, the network layer QOS
parameters may get translated between the source-destination path and may
not remain the same what has been negotiated on end-to-end basis in the
application layer (item 1).
The problems that are being addressed are as follows:
A. How to develop the end-to-end QOS signaling mechanisms in the application
layer
B. How to relate the application layer QOS signaling to the network layer
QOS signaling (e.g., RSVP, DifServ, MPLS, etc.) so that one-to-one
consistency remain between the application and network layer QOS parameters.
Hope this may clarify some of your questions.
Best regards,
Radhika R. Roy
AT&T
-----Original Message-----
From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2001 1:09 PM
To: Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA
Cc: Bob Braden; gratta@lucent.com; sob@harvard.edu; mankin@isi.edu;
diffserv@ietf.org; iptel@lists.bell-labs.com; issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu;
megaco@fore.com; sip@lists.bell-labs.com; sipping@ietf.org;
tsvwg@ietf.org; hiramatsu.yukio@lab.ntt.co.jp; rbuhrke@lucent.com;
tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch; tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch; ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
Subject: RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR
E ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
At 06:08 AM 5/31/2001, Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA wrote:
>All applications (e.g., H.323, SIP) uses signaling messages
>among its functional entities (e.g., terminal, agents,
>gatekeepers, proxies, gateways) for communications.
I'm not sure we're on the same planet. Please help me out here.
I can think of a few applications that have agents, gatekeepers, proxies,
and gateways, mostly resulting from the imposition of firewalls or
authentication systems, or from legacy applications like imitating the
telephone system in a data network. The only one that *requires* any kind
of gateway, to my knowledge, is H.323 teleconferencing, which represents a
paltry fraction of traffic according to most current measurements. Anything
else (75% of Internet traffic is http or FTP, most of the rest is mail, on
private LANs applications like NFS are pretty common, and even SIP can be
done without a gateway between consenting systems) could be hooked up in
separate systems on a LAN and made to work without any such signalling at
all.
Could you be more specific on what QoS signalling is required by the world
wide web, mail, FTP, common ERP applications like ERP and PeopleSoft,
calendaring, and so on? If not, could you be more specific about what "all"
applications you have in mind?
And could you be more specific about what issues this proposal is
addressing that have not already been addressed in de facto standards and
deployed in operational systems? It would be very nice to understand what
you are preparing to ask vendors to do, and whether operators are
interested in deploying them.
_______________________________________________
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Message-ID:
From: "Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA"
To: Fred Baker
Cc: Bob Braden , gratta@lucent.com, sob@harvard.edu,
mankin@isi.edu, diffserv@ietf.org, iptel@lists.bell-labs.com,
issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu, megaco@fore.com, sip@lists.bell-labs.com,
sipping@ietf.org, tsvwg@ietf.org, hiramatsu.yukio@lab.ntt.co.jp,
rbuhrke@lucent.com, tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch, tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch,
ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
Date: Thu, 31 May 2001 13:51:09 -0400
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Subject: [Sipping] RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR E
ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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Hi, Baker:
It appears that a good amount discussion can be started to answer your
questions (what has being discussed for the last couple of years in the
ITU-T and TIPHON in particular). I am not trying to do so. Let me answer
your questions summarizing the key points as follows:
1. Broadly, all applications can be considered in two categories: a.
Real-time (e.g., audio, video [of H.323/SIP]) and b. Non-Real-time (e.g.,
data applications like file transfer, WWW, Mail, etc. - can a part of
H.323/SIP).
The performance parameters of both real-time (audio, video) and
non-real-time (data) traffic can be abstracted in an universal way that can
be used by all applications (e.g., H.323, SIP, WWW, mail, etc).
However, the signaling messages used by each application are
application-specific although the QOS parameters used by all of them still
remain same (e.g., H.323 might use RAS/Q.931/Annex-G/H.245 signaling
messages, SIP might use SDP).
The QOS signaling messages that use QOS parameters can be termed as the
application layer QOS signaling messages and are sent on end-to-end basis
and the values of those QOS parameters do not change no matter what may be
the underlying transport networks (e.g., IP, ATM).
2. The network layer QOS signaling messages carried over the network may not
be end-to-end significance. For example, an end-to-end path of an IP network
may consist of RSVP, DiffServ, MPLS, and RSVP. So, the network layer QOS
parameters may get translated between the source-destination path and may
not remain the same what has been negotiated on end-to-end basis in the
application layer (item 1).
The problems that are being addressed are as follows:
A. How to develop the end-to-end QOS signaling mechanisms in the application
layer
B. How to relate the application layer QOS signaling to the network layer
QOS signaling (e.g., RSVP, DifServ, MPLS, etc.) so that one-to-one
consistency remain between the application and network layer QOS parameters.
Hope this may clarify some of your questions.
Best regards,
Radhika R. Roy
AT&T
-----Original Message-----
From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2001 1:09 PM
To: Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA
Cc: Bob Braden; gratta@lucent.com; sob@harvard.edu; mankin@isi.edu;
diffserv@ietf.org; iptel@lists.bell-labs.com; issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu;
megaco@fore.com; sip@lists.bell-labs.com; sipping@ietf.org;
tsvwg@ietf.org; hiramatsu.yukio@lab.ntt.co.jp; rbuhrke@lucent.com;
tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch; tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch; ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
Subject: RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR
E ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
At 06:08 AM 5/31/2001, Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA wrote:
>All applications (e.g., H.323, SIP) uses signaling messages
>among its functional entities (e.g., terminal, agents,
>gatekeepers, proxies, gateways) for communications.
I'm not sure we're on the same planet. Please help me out here.
I can think of a few applications that have agents, gatekeepers, proxies,
and gateways, mostly resulting from the imposition of firewalls or
authentication systems, or from legacy applications like imitating the
telephone system in a data network. The only one that *requires* any kind
of gateway, to my knowledge, is H.323 teleconferencing, which represents a
paltry fraction of traffic according to most current measurements. Anything
else (75% of Internet traffic is http or FTP, most of the rest is mail, on
private LANs applications like NFS are pretty common, and even SIP can be
done without a gateway between consenting systems) could be hooked up in
separate systems on a LAN and made to work without any such signalling at
all.
Could you be more specific on what QoS signalling is required by the world
wide web, mail, FTP, common ERP applications like ERP and PeopleSoft,
calendaring, and so on? If not, could you be more specific about what "all"
applications you have in mind?
And could you be more specific about what issues this proposal is
addressing that have not already been addressed in de facto standards and
deployed in operational systems? It would be very nice to understand what
you are preparing to ask vendors to do, and whether operators are
interested in deploying them.
_______________________________________________
Sipping mailing list
Sipping@ietf.org
http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipping
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Message-ID:
From: "Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA"
To: gratta@lucent.com, sob@harvard.edu, mankin@isi.edu
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org, iptel@lists.bell-labs.com, issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu,
megaco@fore.com, sip@lists.bell-labs.com, sipping@ietf.org,
tsvwg@ietf.org, Yukio Hiramatsu ,
rbuhrke@lucent.com, tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch, tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch,
ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
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Subject: [SIP] RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR E
ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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Hi, Everyone:
Question Q.F/16 of ITU-T SG16 is fully dedicated for developing standards
for "End-to-End QOS for Multimedia Applications". Contributions are also
being under discussion in the ITU-T SG16 Brazil May 28 - June 8, 2001
meeting.
Applications like H.323, SIP, H.324, H.310, and others will also be able to
use this Q.F/16's QOS signaling protocol. MEGACO/H.248 and BICC will also be
able to use this when specs are fully developed and, TIPHON's QOS mechanisms
can also be used as one of the mechanisms for implementations.
BICC and MEGCAO/H.248 are only used as the protocol between the gateways,
NOT end-to-end (although SIP/H.323 or other protocols may be used between
the gateways).
The "End-to-End QOS for Multimedia Applications" of SG16 can also be termed
as "Application Layer QOS."
Q.F/16's end-to-end application layer QOS can also be implemented over the
network layer QOS like RSVP, DiffServe, and/or MPLS after proper mapping.
Similar is the case for the ATM network.
Please note that the network layer QOS (e.g., RSVP, DiffServe, and/or MPLS)
may or may not have the end-to-end significance. For example, an IP network
may implement different QOS schemes in different domains (e.g., RVSP in one
domain, DiffServ in another domain).
However, the application layer QOS is end-to-end that remains the same. For
example, an H.323 or SIP call that can traverse several IP domains where
each domain may implement its own network layer QOS schemes while the
H.323/SIP call carry the signaling messages and QOS parameters end-to-end
independent of the underlying network layer QOS mechanisms.
Let us work together.
Best regards,
Radhika R. Roy
AT&T
-----Original Message-----
From: Greg Ratta [mailto:gratta@lucent.com]
Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2001 4:22 PM
To: sob@harvard.edu; mankin@isi.edu
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org; iptel@lists.bell-labs.com; issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu;
megaco@fore.com; sip@lists.bell-labs.com; sipping@ietf.org; tsvwg@ietf.org;
Yukio Hiramatsu; rbuhrke@lucent.com; tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch;
tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch
Subject: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR
END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
This message was agreed to at ITU-T Study Group 11 meeting (Geneva, May
2001) and is being transmitted on behalf of Yukio Hiramatsu, Chairman of
ITU-T SG 11. For further technical clarification, contact the Rapporteur for
Q9/11 (Rolfe Buhrke, Tel: + 1 630 713 7022, { HYPERLINK
mailto:rburke@lucent.com }rbuhrke@lucent.com)
FULL TITLE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR
END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL AND SIGNALLING PROTOCOL DEVELOPMENT BASED ON
IP TRANSFER CAPABILITIES AND IP QOS CLASSES
General
Within ITU-T SG11 work has started on requirements for a generic protocol
mechanism for end-to-end QoS service control. It was agreed within SG11 to
proceed with this work utilising deliverables of ETSI TIPHON on end- to-end
QoS service control as base material. It is the opinion of SG11 that this
generic protocol mechanism for BICC intends to apply also to other protocols
like SIP/SDP and H.323 next to generic extensions to the H.248/MEGACO
protocol.
It was noted that also QoS related work is in progress in IETF. Please find
attached an initial draft of the BICC CS3 signalling requirements for
end-to-end QoS service control. Please note the rationale for this activity
and the framework for end-to-end QoS service control and network QoS
control. The framework illustrates the field of application of the QoS
handling at different levels and the different protocols involved.
Proposals on end-to-end QoS service control
It is proposed to start a joint activity with IETF on a generic protocol
mechanism for end- to-end QoS service control. This refers to the potential
work in IETF on the following topics:
- Identification of the signalling requirements based on the ETSI TIPHON
defined speech QoS service classes for VoIP and the signalling and control
of end-to-end QoS for VoIP. The attachment provides the initial draft of the
BICC CS3 signalling requirements for end-to-end QoS service control.
- The definition of a generic call/bearer control mechanism in H.225/H.245,
SIP/SDP and BICC CS3 for end-to-end QoS service control in the application
plane.
- The definition of generic extensions to H.248/MEGACO for end-to-end QoS
service control between the application plane and the transport plane.
- The translation between the generic protocol QoS information elements in
H.248/MEGACO and the technology specific QoS parameters and QoS mechanisms
in IP, ATM, MPLS, etc.
Proposals on IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities
ITU-T SG11 would like to inform IETF that it is investigating signalling
requirements for protocol development based on the IP Transfer Capabilities
and IP QoS classes, as being defined by ITU-T SG13 in Y.1541 and Y.iptc. The
plan is to build upon signalling approaches developed by IETF. We would like
to stress that the work on IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities by
ITU-T SG13 is co- ordinated with IETF.
ATTACHMENT Initial draft text of the BICC CS3 signalling requirements
for end-to-end QoS service control.
The ETSI specifications referenced as base material are available at the
following URLs:
ETSI TS 301 329 part 2, http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-
org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07- drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05009/V1.1.1/ts_10
1329-2v111p.doc
- ETSI TS 301 329 part 3 see http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-
org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07-
drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05003/DTS05003v096.zi p
Further information about the ETSI TIPHON project is available at the
following URL:
- http://webapp.etsi.org/tbhomepage/TBDetails.as p?TB_ID=291&TB_NAME=TIPHON
__________________
BICC CS3 signalling requirements for end-to- end QoS service control
EDITORS' NOTE: This requirements text for end-to-end QoS service control is
a first draft text and requires extensive updating based on liaison
activities with other groups
1 Rationale
The rationale of the BICC CS3 requirements for end-to-end service control is
based on the analysis made by ETSI TIPHON (see the presentation available at
the URL: http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-
org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/ARCHIVES/2000/05- 200012-
Kyoto/WG5%20TIPHON21%20presentation%20Rev1.ppt ). It shows the
inter-relationship between the different QoS factors that finally determine
the perceived speech quality by the end- users. This perceived speech
quality does not only depend on network quality of service (network packet
loss, network jitter and network delay) but on the terminal implementation
(jitter buffers and codec performance) as well.
A second rationale is that end-to-end QoS requirements can be regarded as
end-to-end quality budgets related to the media flows. To achieve the
required end-to-end QoS these quality budgets must be allocated between the
domains, including the user equipment (see Figure 7 in ETSI TS 301 329 part
3). The Transport QoS Parameters specify the QoS budgets for each Transport
Domain. It is assumed that the performance of each domain is statistically
independent from any other.
Therefore end-to-end QoS service control at the call control level (i.e.
application plane) is required based on generic signalling procedures in
protocols like BICC, SIP/SDP, H.323 and H.248/MEGACO for end-to- end QoS
service control.
2 Framework for end-to-end QoS service control and network QoS control.
A framework for QoS control may be considered at different levels: call
control (BICC, SIP/SDP, H.323), vertical control (H.248/MEGACO, CBC), bearer
control (IP BCP) and bearer (DiffServ, IntServ/RSVP or MPLS/LDP).
1) Call-control
a) End-to-end QoS service control is negotiated/communicated end-to-end at
the call control level. ETSI TIPHON has defined a set of speech QoS classes,
and signalling requirements and flows for this purpose.
The idea is that call control protocols are enhanced with a generic
end-to-end QoS service control mechanism to negotiate these speech QoS
classes and associated parameters (Maximum delay, Maximum packet delay
variation, Maximum packet loss, Peak bit rate and Maximum packet size).
Such a generic end-to-end QoS service control mechanism should be defined
independent of the underlying technology (ATM or IP) and operate across
network domains and including terminal characteristics to
negotiate/communicate the requested listener speech quality that will be
perceived by the end-users (i.e. "mouth-to-ear").
b) BICC (Q.190x) is one of the call control protocols that may be enhanced
this way. Similar enhancements may be applicable to other call-control
protocols like SIP/SDP and H.323.
2) Vertical control
a) QoS service control is also negotiated/communicated at the vertical
control level. The ETSI TIPHON defined signalling requirements and flows
include the vertical interface. The idea is that vertical control protocols
are enhanced to negotiate/communicate the QoS settings (Maximum delay,
Maximum packet delay variation, Maximum packet loss, Peak bit rate and
Maximum packet size) in the bearer core network based on generic
H.248/MEGACO extensions.
These QoS settings should be defined independent of the underlying
technology (ATM or IP) of the bearer core network.
b) CBC (Q.1950) is one of the vertical control protocols that may be
enhanced this way.
3) Bearer control
a) Network QoS is negotiated/communicated at the bearer control level. ATM
signalling does already intrinsically support network QoS. SG13 has recently
defined IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities.
The idea is that bearer control protocols for IP are enhanced with a
mechanism to negotiate the network QoS by using IP QoS classes and IP
Transfer Capabilities.
b) IP BCP (Q.1970) is an IP bearer control protocol that may be enhanced
this way.
4) Bearer
a) Network QoS is negotiated/communicated at the bearer level, i.e. as part
of the protocols associated with the bearers in the core network. The idea
is that IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilties, as defined by SG13, are
used to differentiate between different types of IP traffic.
b) IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities may be used to enhance
existing IP mechanisms like DiffServ, IntServ/RSVP and MPLS/LDP.
3 QoS information flows applicable to BICC
A general model is considered for QoS information flows with BICC when
making a translation of the relevant parts in Figure 8 in ETSI TS 301 329
part 3.
Section 4 details the Q.BICC related QoS primitives and parameters based on
the QoS primitives and parameters in the ETSI deliverable. Similarly,
section 5 provides the Q.CBC related QoS primitives and parameters.
4 Q.BICC related QoS primitives and parameters
The Q.BICC related QoS primitives and parameters are extracted from clause
8.1 and clause 8.2 of ETSI TS 101 329 part 3.
4.1 Q.BICC related QoS primitives
This information flow (QC2 in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3) communicates the QoS
related bearer information between the domains of different service
providers.
Q.BICC QoS request (Qbicc.QoSreq) requests the establishment of a bearer
conforming to a particular ETSI TIPHON Class of Service or with defined QoS
characteristics.
NOTE Identical to QoSM request (QC2.QoSMreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.1.
Q.BICC QoS confirm (Qbicc.QoSconf) acknowledges the creation of a bearer
conforming to a requested ETSI TIPHON QoS Class or with specified QoS
characteristics.
NOTE Identical to QoSM confirm (QC2.QoSMconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.1.
Q.BICC QoS reject (Qbicc.QoSrej) rejects the creation of a bearer conforming
to a requested ETSI TIPHON QoS Class or with specified QoS characteristics.
NOTE Identical to QoSM reject (QC2.QoSMrej) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.1.
Q.BICC release request (Qbicc.QoSrelreq) requests the release of a bearer.
NOTE Identical to QoSM release request (QC2.QoSMrelreq) in ETSI TS 101
329 part 3 clause 8.1.1 and the release of a transport flow is already
covered by existing Q.BICC procedures in Q.1902 series.
QoSM release confirm (Qbicc.QoSrelconf) confirms the release of a bearer.
NOTE Identical to QoSM release confirm (QC2.QoSMrelconf) in ETSI TS 101
329 part 3 clause 8.1.1 and the release of a transport flow is already
covered by existing Q.BICC procedures in Q.1902 series.
4.2 Q.BICC related QoS parameters
Table 1 lists the parameters used in the Q.BICC related QoS primitives not
yet covered by the Q.BICC protocol. The deleted items refer to the
information elements already covered by the BICC CS2 protocol in the Q.1902
series.
NOTE The contents of Table 1 is an interpretation of the table in ETSI TS
101 329 part 3 clause 8.2.3.
Table 1: Identification of Q.BICC related parameters for end-to-end QoS
service control
Qbicc.QoSreq QoS Service Class Optional
Codec Type and Packetisation Mandatory
Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
Traffic Descriptor Optional
Transport Addresses Mandatory
Application Data Transport Protocol Optional
[Default RTP]
Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
QoS Mechanism Optional
Qbicc.QoSconf QoS Service Class Optional
Codec Type and Packetisation Mandatory
Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
Transport Addresses Mandatory
Application Data Transport Protocol Optional
[Default RTP]
Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
Qbicc.QoSrej Reason [TBD] Mandatory
5 Q.CBC related QoS primitives and parameters
The Q.CBC related QoS primitives and parameters are extracted from clause
8.1 and clause 8.2 of ETSI TS 101 329 part 3.
5.1 Q.CBC related QoS primitives
This information flow (QT2 in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3) communicates the QoS
related transport flow information between a service domain and an
associated transport domain. This information contains the QoS related
characteristics required of the transport flows that will carry the media
flow and the properties of the media flow.
Q.CBC QoS request (Qcbc.QoSreq) requests the establishment of a transport
flow with defined QoS characteristics across a Transport Domain or the
reservation of Transport Domain resource.
NOTE Identical to TRM QoS request (QT2.TRMQreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.3.
Q.CBC QoS confirm (Qcbc.QoSconf) acknowledges the creation of a requested
transport flow or the reservation of Transport Domain resource.
NOTE Identical to TRM QoS confirm (QT2.TRMQconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part
3 clause 8.1.3.
Q.CBC QoS reject (Qcbc.QoSrej) rejects the creation of a requested transport
flow or the reservation of Transport Domain resource.
NOTE Identical to TRM QoS reject (QT2.TRMQrej) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3
clause 8.1.3.
Q.CBC QoS release request (Qcbc.QoSrelreq) requests the release of a
transport flow.
NOTE Identical to TRM QoS release request (QT2.TRM QoS relreq) in ETSI TS
101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3. The release of a transport flow is already
covered by the existing Q.CBC procedures in Q.1950.
Q.CBC QoS release confirm (Qcbc.QoSrelconf) confirms the release of a
transport flow.
NOTE Identical to TRM QoS release confirm (QT2.TRM QoS relconf) in ETSI
TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3. The release of a transport flow is already
covered by the existing Q.CBC procedures in Q.1950.
Q.CBC QoS performance notification (Qcbc.QoSperfnotif) notifies the Service
Domain of the performance of the Transport Domain in meeting the requested
QoS levels. This may be a periodic event or an urgent alarm. Note: this
primitive is a management primitive and its use is for further study.
NOTE Identical to TRM QoS performance notification (QT2.TRM QoS
perfnotif) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3. For further study.
5.2 Q.CBC related QoS parameters
Table 2 lists the parameters used in the Q.CBC related QoS primitives not
yet covered by the Q.CBC protocol. The deleted items refer to the
information elements already covered by the BICC CS2 protocol in Q.1950.
NOTE The contents of Table 2 is an interpretation of the table in ETSI TS
101 329 part 3 clause 8.2.5.
Table 2: Identification of Q.CBC related parameters for end-to-end QoS
service control
QT2.TRMQreq Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
Traffic Descriptor Mandatory
Transport Addresses Mandatory
Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
QT2.TRMQconf Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
Transport Addresses Mandatory
Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
QoS Mechanism Optional
QT2.TRMQrej Reason [TBD] Mandatory
6 Parameter contents
Table 3 specifies the information to be covered by the parameters listed in
sections 4.2 and 5.2 based on the QoS parameter groups in ETSI TS 101 329
part 3 clause 8.2.1.
Table 3: Identification of parameter contents for end-to-end QoS service
control
QoS Service Class Describes the end-to-end ETSI TIPHON Best,
High, Medium
class of a beareror Best Effort
Transport QoS Specifies the QoS characteristics Maximum
Delay
Parameters required of the transport flow
carrying the media flow. Maximum Packet
Delay Variation
Maximum Packet Loss
Traffic Descriptor Characterises the resource Peak Bit
requirements of an application data
flow (excludes transport flow Maximum Packet Size
resource requirements).
Parameters specifying the ETSI TIPHON QoS Class as defined in ETSI TS 101
329 Part 2
The maximum delay permitted (ms) over either a segment of the transport flow
or the remaining part of the transport flow.
The maximum packet delay variation permitted (ms) over either a segment of
the transport flow or the remaining part of the transport flow.
The maximum packet loss permitted (%) over either a segment of the transport
flow or the remaining part of the transport flow. [N.B. This measure assumes
randomly distributed packet loss]
Maximum bit rate (bit/s) of the media flow.
Maximum size of the media packets
7 Information flows and signalling procedures for end-to-end QoS service
control
EDITORS' NOTE The information flows and signalling procedures for
end-to-end QoS service control may be considered to follow the same
principles as the already existing procedures for end-to-end codec
negotiation in BICC CS1 and BICC CS2. Similarly mid-call procedures for
end-to-end QoS modification and mid-call QoS modification may be considered
because the perceived QoS is highly related to the codec type employed end-
to-end as part of the connection. The exact scope and properties of these
procedures and protocol message flows needs further discussion.
Greg Ratta, Vice Chairman, ITU-T SG 11, Signalling requirements and
protocols
Lucent Technologies Tel: +1 732 332 5174, Fax: +1 732 949 1196,
gratta@lucent.com
_______________________________________________
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Subject: [IPTEL] Re: [Diffserv] Re: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL
MECHANISM FOR END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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On Wed, 30 May 2001, Fred Baker wrote:
> Greg:
>
> The URLs in this note were all sent with what the ETSI machine considered
> to be 'malformed syntax'. Could you resend the correct URLs?
Just put all the parts together, removing unencoded
spaces; the reason for the breaks after the hyphens seems
obvious enough, but I'm at a loss to explain others. Here we go:
http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07-drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05009/V1.1.1/ts_101329-2v111p.doc
http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07-drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05003/DTS05003v096.zip
http://webapp.etsi.org/tbhomepage/TBDetails.asp?TB_ID=291&TB_NAME=TIPHON
http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/ARCHIVES/2000/05-200012-Kyoto/WG5%20TIPHON21%20presentation%20Rev1.ppt
So http://docbox.etsi.org/ is passworded but docs can be retrieved by
advertised public direct url? Bizarre.
L.
PGP
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To: Lloyd Wood
Cc: Fred Baker , gratta@lucent.com, sob@harvard.edu,
mankin@isi.edu, diffserv@ietf.org, iptel@lists.bell-labs.com,
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J.Crowcroft@cs.ucl.ac.uk
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 31 May 2001 16:13:43 BST."
Message-ID: <922.991325489@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
From: Jon Crowcroft
Subject: [SIP] Re: [Diffserv] Re: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL
MECHANISM FOR END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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Date: Thu, 31 May 2001 17:11:29 +0100
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so the talk seems to be dated dec 2001, and makes me wonder if the
tiphon folks have achieved a breakthru in QOS
with e2e delays better than 0ms.....
meanwhile, i stuck html versions of the files below at
ftp://cs.ucl.ac.uk/darpa/tiphon/
(prob. doesnt help non windoze users since the html is generated by
office 2000 apps so unless you have the unix internet explorer, too
bad)
In message ,
Lloyd Wood typed:
>>On Wed, 30 May 2001, Fred Baker wrote:
>>
>>> Greg:
>>>
>>> The URLs in this note were all sent with what the ETSI machine considered
>>> to be 'malformed syntax'. Could you resend the correct URLs?
>>
>>Just put all the parts together, removing unencoded
>>spaces; the reason for the breaks after the hyphens seems
>>obvious enough, but I'm at a loss to explain others. Here we go:
>>
>>http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07-drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05009/V1.1.1/ts_101329-2v111p.doc
>>
>>http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07-drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05003/DTS05003v096.zip
>>
>>http://webapp.etsi.org/tbhomepage/TBDetails.asp?TB_ID=291&TB_NAME=TIPHON
>>
>>http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/ARCHIVES/2000/05-200012-Kyoto/WG5%20TIPHON21%20presentation%20Rev1.ppt
>>
>>So http://docbox.etsi.org/ is passworded but docs can be retrieved by
>>advertised public direct url? Bizarre.
>>
>>L.
>>
>>PGP
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
cheers
jon
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Date: Thu, 31 May 2001 11:02:04 -0500
From: Brian E Carpenter
Organization: IBM
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References: <200105302022.QAA03855@hotair.hobl.lucent.com>
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Subject: [Sipping] Re: [Diffserv] PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM
FOR END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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Folks,
This is *not* a discussion item for the diffserv WG mailing list. This WG is not
chartered to discuss signalling issues. Whether the ITU should work on this
and if so how it should collaborate with the IETF should be discussed at liaison
level, not on a list with a few hundred people. So please everybody drop this
discussion on the diffserv list and continue elswhere.
Regards
Brian Carpenter
diffserv co-chair
Greg Ratta wrote:
>
> This message was agreed to at ITU-T Study Group 11 meeting (Geneva, May 2001) and is being transmitted on behalf of Yukio Hiramatsu, Chairman of ITU-T SG 11. For further technical clarification, contact the Rapporteur for Q9/11 (Rolfe Buhrke, Tel: + 1 630 713 7022, { HYPERLINK mailto:rburke@lucent.com }rbuhrke@lucent.com)
>
> FULL TITLE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL AND SIGNALLING PROTOCOL DEVELOPMENT BASED ON IP TRANSFER CAPABILITIES AND IP QOS CLASSES
>
> General
>
> Within ITU-T SG11 work has started on requirements for a generic protocol mechanism for end-to-end QoS service control. It was agreed within SG11 to proceed with this work utilising deliverables of ETSI TIPHON on end- to-end QoS service control as base material. It is the opinion of SG11 that this generic protocol mechanism for BICC intends to apply also to other protocols like SIP/SDP and H.323 next to generic extensions to the H.248/MEGACO protocol.
>
> It was noted that also QoS related work is in progress in IETF. Please find attached an initial draft of the BICC CS3 signalling requirements for end-to-end QoS service control. Please note the rationale for this activity and the framework for end-to-end QoS service control and network QoS control. The framework illustrates the field of application of the QoS handling at different levels and the different protocols involved.
>
> Proposals on end-to-end QoS service control
>
> It is proposed to start a joint activity with IETF on a generic protocol mechanism for end- to-end QoS service control. This refers to the potential work in IETF on the following topics:
>
> - Identification of the signalling requirements based on the ETSI TIPHON defined speech QoS service classes for VoIP and the signalling and control of end-to-end QoS for VoIP. The attachment provides the initial draft of the BICC CS3 signalling requirements for end-to-end QoS service control.
>
> - The definition of a generic call/bearer control mechanism in H.225/H.245, SIP/SDP and BICC CS3 for end-to-end QoS service control in the application plane.
>
> - The definition of generic extensions to H.248/MEGACO for end-to-end QoS service control between the application plane and the transport plane.
>
> - The translation between the generic protocol QoS information elements in H.248/MEGACO and the technology specific QoS parameters and QoS mechanisms in IP, ATM, MPLS, etc.
>
> Proposals on IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities
>
> ITU-T SG11 would like to inform IETF that it is investigating signalling requirements for protocol development based on the IP Transfer Capabilities and IP QoS classes, as being defined by ITU-T SG13 in Y.1541 and Y.iptc. The plan is to build upon signalling approaches developed by IETF. We would like to stress that the work on IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities by ITU-T SG13 is co- ordinated with IETF.
>
> ATTACHMENT Initial draft text of the BICC CS3 signalling requirements for end-to-end QoS service control.
>
> The ETSI specifications referenced as base material are available at the following URLs:
>
> ETSI TS 301 329 part 2, http://docbox.etsi.org/tech- org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07- drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05009/V1.1.1/ts_10 1329-2v111p.doc
>
> - ETSI TS 301 329 part 3 see http://docbox.etsi.org/tech- org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07- drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05003/DTS05003v096.zi p
>
> Further information about the ETSI TIPHON project is available at the following URL:
>
> - http://webapp.etsi.org/tbhomepage/TBDetails.as p?TB_ID=291&TB_NAME=TIPHON
> __________________
>
> BICC CS3 signalling requirements for end-to- end QoS service control
>
> EDITORS’ NOTE: This requirements text for end-to-end QoS service control is a first draft text and requires extensive updating based on liaison activities with other groups
>
> 1 Rationale
>
> The rationale of the BICC CS3 requirements for end-to-end service control is based on the analysis made by ETSI TIPHON (see the presentation available at the URL: http://docbox.etsi.org/tech- org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/ARCHIVES/2000/05- 200012- Kyoto/WG5%20TIPHON21%20presentation%20Rev1.ppt ). It shows the inter-relationship between the different QoS factors that finally determine
> the perceived speech quality by the end- users. This perceived speech quality does not only depend on network quality of service (network packet loss, network jitter and network delay) but on the terminal implementation (jitter buffers and codec performance) as well.
>
> A second rationale is that end-to-end QoS requirements can be regarded as end-to-end quality budgets related to the media flows. To achieve the required end-to-end QoS these quality budgets must be allocated between the domains, including the user equipment (see Figure 7 in ETSI TS 301 329 part 3). The Transport QoS Parameters specify the QoS budgets for each Transport Domain. It is assumed that the performance of each domain is statistically independent from any other.
>
> Therefore end-to-end QoS service control at the call control level (i.e. application plane) is required based on generic signalling procedures in protocols like BICC, SIP/SDP, H.323 and H.248/MEGACO for end-to- end QoS service control.
>
> 2 Framework for end-to-end QoS service control and network QoS control.
>
> A framework for QoS control may be considered at different levels: call control (BICC, SIP/SDP, H.323), vertical control (H.248/MEGACO, CBC), bearer control (IP BCP) and bearer (DiffServ, IntServ/RSVP or MPLS/LDP).
>
> 1) Call-control
>
> a) End-to-end QoS service control is negotiated/communicated end-to-end at the call control level. ETSI TIPHON has defined a set of speech QoS classes, and signalling requirements and flows for this purpose.
>
> The idea is that call control protocols are enhanced with a generic end-to-end QoS service control mechanism to negotiate these speech QoS classes and associated parameters (Maximum delay, Maximum packet delay variation, Maximum packet loss, Peak bit rate and Maximum packet size).
>
> Such a generic end-to-end QoS service control mechanism should be defined independent of the underlying technology (ATM or IP) and operate across network domains and including terminal characteristics to negotiate/communicate the requested listener speech quality that will be perceived by the end-users (i.e. "mouth-to-ear").
>
> b) BICC (Q.190x) is one of the call control protocols that may be enhanced this way. Similar enhancements may be applicable to other call-control protocols like SIP/SDP and H.323.
>
> 2) Vertical control
>
> a) QoS service control is also negotiated/communicated at the vertical control level. The ETSI TIPHON defined signalling requirements and flows include the vertical interface. The idea is that vertical control protocols are enhanced to negotiate/communicate the QoS settings (Maximum delay, Maximum packet delay variation, Maximum packet loss, Peak bit rate and Maximum packet size) in the bearer core network based on generic H.248/MEGACO extensions.
>
> These QoS settings should be defined independent of the underlying technology (ATM or IP) of the bearer core network.
>
> b) CBC (Q.1950) is one of the vertical control protocols that may be enhanced this way.
>
> 3) Bearer control
>
> a) Network QoS is negotiated/communicated at the bearer control level. ATM signalling does already intrinsically support network QoS. SG13 has recently defined IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities.
>
> The idea is that bearer control protocols for IP are enhanced with a mechanism to negotiate the network QoS by using IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities.
>
> b) IP BCP (Q.1970) is an IP bearer control protocol that may be enhanced this way.
>
> 4) Bearer
>
> a) Network QoS is negotiated/communicated at the bearer level, i.e. as part of the protocols associated with the bearers in the core network. The idea is that IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilties, as defined by SG13, are used to differentiate between different types of IP traffic.
>
> b) IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities may be used to enhance existing IP mechanisms like DiffServ, IntServ/RSVP and MPLS/LDP.
>
> 3 QoS information flows applicable to BICC
>
> A general model is considered for QoS information flows with BICC when making a translation of the relevant parts in Figure 8 in ETSI TS 301 329 part 3.
>
> Section 4 details the Q.BICC related QoS primitives and parameters based on the QoS primitives and parameters in the ETSI deliverable. Similarly, section 5 provides the Q.CBC related QoS primitives and parameters.
>
> 4 Q.BICC related QoS primitives and parameters
>
> The Q.BICC related QoS primitives and parameters are extracted from clause 8.1 and clause 8.2 of ETSI TS 101 329 part 3.
>
> 4.1 Q.BICC related QoS primitives
>
> This information flow (QC2 in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3) communicates the QoS related bearer information between the domains of different service providers.
>
> Q.BICC QoS request (Qbicc.QoSreq) requests the establishment of a bearer conforming to a particular ETSI TIPHON Class of Service or with defined QoS characteristics.
>
> NOTE Identical to QoSM request (QC2.QoSMreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.1.
>
> Q.BICC QoS confirm (Qbicc.QoSconf) acknowledges the creation of a bearer conforming to a requested ETSI TIPHON QoS Class or with specified QoS characteristics.
>
> NOTE Identical to QoSM confirm (QC2.QoSMconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.1.
>
> Q.BICC QoS reject (Qbicc.QoSrej) rejects the creation of a bearer conforming to a requested ETSI TIPHON QoS Class or with specified QoS characteristics.
>
> NOTE Identical to QoSM reject (QC2.QoSMrej) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.1.
>
> Q.BICC release request (Qbicc.QoSrelreq) requests the release of a bearer.
>
> NOTE Identical to QoSM release request (QC2.QoSMrelreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.1 and the release of a transport flow is already covered by existing Q.BICC procedures in Q.1902 series.
>
> QoSM release confirm (Qbicc.QoSrelconf) confirms the release of a bearer.
>
> NOTE Identical to QoSM release confirm (QC2.QoSMrelconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.1 and the release of a transport flow is already covered by existing Q.BICC procedures in Q.1902 series.
>
> 4.2 Q.BICC related QoS parameters
>
> Table 1 lists the parameters used in the Q.BICC related QoS primitives not yet covered by the Q.BICC protocol. The deleted items refer to the information elements already covered by the BICC CS2 protocol in the Q.1902 series.
>
> NOTE The contents of Table 1 is an interpretation of the table in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.2.3.
>
> Table 1: Identification of Q.BICC related parameters for end-to-end QoS service control
> Qbicc.QoSreq QoS Service Class Optional
>
> Codec Type and Packetisation Mandatory
>
> Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
>
> Traffic Descriptor Optional
>
> Transport Addresses Mandatory
>
> Application Data Transport Protocol Optional [Default RTP]
>
> Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
>
> QoS Mechanism Optional
>
> Qbicc.QoSconf QoS Service Class Optional
>
> Codec Type and Packetisation Mandatory
>
> Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
>
> Transport Addresses Mandatory
>
> Application Data Transport Protocol Optional [Default RTP]
>
> Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
>
> Qbicc.QoSrej Reason [TBD] Mandatory
>
> 5 Q.CBC related QoS primitives and parameters
>
> The Q.CBC related QoS primitives and parameters are extracted from clause 8.1 and clause 8.2 of ETSI TS 101 329 part 3.
>
> 5.1 Q.CBC related QoS primitives
>
> This information flow (QT2 in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3) communicates the QoS related transport flow information between a service domain and an associated transport domain. This information contains the QoS related characteristics required of the transport flows that will carry the media flow and the properties of the media flow.
>
> Q.CBC QoS request (Qcbc.QoSreq) requests the establishment of a transport flow with defined QoS characteristics across a Transport Domain or the reservation of Transport Domain resource.
>
> NOTE Identical to TRM QoS request (QT2.TRMQreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3.
>
> Q.CBC QoS confirm (Qcbc.QoSconf) acknowledges the creation of a requested transport flow or the reservation of Transport Domain resource.
>
> NOTE Identical to TRM QoS confirm (QT2.TRMQconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3.
>
> Q.CBC QoS reject (Qcbc.QoSrej) rejects the creation of a requested transport flow or the reservation of Transport Domain resource.
>
> NOTE Identical to TRM QoS reject (QT2.TRMQrej) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3.
>
> Q.CBC QoS release request (Qcbc.QoSrelreq) requests the release of a transport flow.
>
> NOTE Identical to TRM QoS release request (QT2.TRM QoS relreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3. The release of a transport flow is already covered by the existing Q.CBC procedures in Q.1950.
>
> Q.CBC QoS release confirm (Qcbc.QoSrelconf) confirms the release of a transport flow.
>
> NOTE Identical to TRM QoS release confirm (QT2.TRM QoS relconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3. The release of a transport flow is already covered by the existing Q.CBC procedures in Q.1950.
>
> Q.CBC QoS performance notification (Qcbc.QoSperfnotif) notifies the Service Domain of the performance of the Transport Domain in meeting the requested QoS levels. This may be a periodic event or an urgent alarm. Note: this primitive is a management primitive and its use is for further study.
>
> NOTE Identical to TRM QoS performance notification (QT2.TRM QoS perfnotif) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3. For further study.
>
> 5.2 Q.CBC related QoS parameters
>
> Table 2 lists the parameters used in the Q.CBC related QoS primitives not yet covered by the Q.CBC protocol. The deleted items refer to the information elements already covered by the BICC CS2 protocol in Q.1950.
>
> NOTE The contents of Table 2 is an interpretation of the table in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.2.5.
>
> Table 2: Identification of Q.CBC related parameters for end-to-end QoS service control
>
> QT2.TRMQreq Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
>
> Traffic Descriptor Mandatory
>
> Transport Addresses Mandatory
>
> Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
>
> QT2.TRMQconf Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
>
> Transport Addresses Mandatory
>
> Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
>
> QoS Mechanism Optional
>
> QT2.TRMQrej Reason [TBD] Mandatory
>
> 6 Parameter contents
>
> Table 3 specifies the information to be covered by the parameters listed in sections 4.2 and 5.2 based on the QoS parameter groups in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.2.1.
>
> Table 3: Identification of parameter contents for end-to-end QoS service control
>
> QoS Service Class Describes the end-to-end ETSI TIPHON Best, High, Medium
> class of a bearer or Best Effort
>
> Transport QoS Specifies the QoS characteristics Maximum Delay
> Parameters required of the transport flow
> carrying the media flow. Maximum Packet Delay Variation
>
> Maximum Packet Loss
>
> Traffic Descriptor Characterises the resource Peak Bit
> requirements of an application data
> flow (excludes transport flow Maximum Packet Size
> resource requirements).
>
> Parameters specifying the ETSI TIPHON QoS Class as defined in ETSI TS 101 329 Part 2
>
> The maximum delay permitted (ms) over either a segment of the transport flow or the remaining part of the transport flow.
>
> The maximum packet delay variation permitted (ms) over either a segment of the transport flow or the remaining part of the transport flow.
>
> The maximum packet loss permitted (%) over either a segment of the transport flow or the remaining part of the transport flow. [N.B. This measure assumes randomly distributed packet loss]
> Maximum bit rate (bit/s) of the media flow.
>
> Maximum size of the media packets
>
> 7 Information flows and signalling procedures for end-to-end QoS service control
>
> EDITORS’ NOTE The information flows and signalling procedures for end-to-end QoS service control may be considered to follow the same principles as the already existing procedures for end-to-end codec negotiation in BICC CS1 and BICC CS2. Similarly mid-call procedures for end-to-end QoS modification and mid-call QoS modification may be considered because the perceived QoS is highly related to the codec type employed end- to-end as part of the connection. The exact scope and properties of these procedures and protocol message flows needs further discussion.
>
> Greg Ratta, Vice Chairman, ITU-T SG 11, Signalling requirements and protocols
> Lucent Technologies Tel: +1 732 332 5174, Fax: +1 732 949 1196, gratta@lucent.com
>
> _______________________________________________ diffserv mailing list diffserv@ietf.org http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv Archive: http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/maillist.html
--
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Brian E Carpenter
Distinguished Engineer, Internet Standards & Technology, IBM
On assignment for IBM at http://www.iCAIR.org
Board Chairman, Internet Society http://www.isoc.org
_______________________________________________
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To: "Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA"
From: Fred Baker
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Subject: [SIP] RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM
FOR E ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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At 06:08 AM 5/31/2001, Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA wrote:
>All applications (e.g., H.323, SIP) uses signaling messages
>among its functional entities (e.g., terminal, agents,
>gatekeepers, proxies, gateways) for communications.
I'm not sure we're on the same planet. Please help me out here.
I can think of a few applications that have agents, gatekeepers, proxies,
and gateways, mostly resulting from the imposition of firewalls or
authentication systems, or from legacy applications like imitating the
telephone system in a data network. The only one that *requires* any kind
of gateway, to my knowledge, is H.323 teleconferencing, which represents a
paltry fraction of traffic according to most current measurements. Anything
else (75% of Internet traffic is http or FTP, most of the rest is mail, on
private LANs applications like NFS are pretty common, and even SIP can be
done without a gateway between consenting systems) could be hooked up in
separate systems on a LAN and made to work without any such signalling at all.
Could you be more specific on what QoS signalling is required by the world
wide web, mail, FTP, common ERP applications like ERP and PeopleSoft,
calendaring, and so on? If not, could you be more specific about what "all"
applications you have in mind?
And could you be more specific about what issues this proposal is
addressing that have not already been addressed in de facto standards and
deployed in operational systems? It would be very nice to understand what
you are preparing to ask vendors to do, and whether operators are
interested in deploying them.
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Subject: [SIP] Re: [Diffserv] Re: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL
MECHANISM FOR END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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On Wed, 30 May 2001, Fred Baker wrote:
> Greg:
>
> The URLs in this note were all sent with what the ETSI machine considered
> to be 'malformed syntax'. Could you resend the correct URLs?
Just put all the parts together, removing unencoded
spaces; the reason for the breaks after the hyphens seems
obvious enough, but I'm at a loss to explain others. Here we go:
http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07-drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05009/V1.1.1/ts_101329-2v111p.doc
http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07-drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05003/DTS05003v096.zip
http://webapp.etsi.org/tbhomepage/TBDetails.asp?TB_ID=291&TB_NAME=TIPHON
http://docbox.etsi.org/tech-org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/ARCHIVES/2000/05-200012-Kyoto/WG5%20TIPHON21%20presentation%20Rev1.ppt
So http://docbox.etsi.org/ is passworded but docs can be retrieved by
advertised public direct url? Bizarre.
L.
PGP
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From: Brian E Carpenter
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Cc: sob@harvard.edu, mankin@isi.edu, diffserv@ietf.org,
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Yukio Hiramatsu , rbuhrke@lucent.com,
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References: <200105302022.QAA03855@hotair.hobl.lucent.com>
Subject: [SIP] Re: [Diffserv] PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM
FOR END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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Folks,
This is *not* a discussion item for the diffserv WG mailing list. This WG is not
chartered to discuss signalling issues. Whether the ITU should work on this
and if so how it should collaborate with the IETF should be discussed at liaison
level, not on a list with a few hundred people. So please everybody drop this
discussion on the diffserv list and continue elswhere.
Regards
Brian Carpenter
diffserv co-chair
Greg Ratta wrote:
>
> This message was agreed to at ITU-T Study Group 11 meeting (Geneva, May 2001) and is being transmitted on behalf of Yukio Hiramatsu, Chairman of ITU-T SG 11. For further technical clarification, contact the Rapporteur for Q9/11 (Rolfe Buhrke, Tel: + 1 630 713 7022, { HYPERLINK mailto:rburke@lucent.com }rbuhrke@lucent.com)
>
> FULL TITLE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL AND SIGNALLING PROTOCOL DEVELOPMENT BASED ON IP TRANSFER CAPABILITIES AND IP QOS CLASSES
>
> General
>
> Within ITU-T SG11 work has started on requirements for a generic protocol mechanism for end-to-end QoS service control. It was agreed within SG11 to proceed with this work utilising deliverables of ETSI TIPHON on end- to-end QoS service control as base material. It is the opinion of SG11 that this generic protocol mechanism for BICC intends to apply also to other protocols like SIP/SDP and H.323 next to generic extensions to the H.248/MEGACO protocol.
>
> It was noted that also QoS related work is in progress in IETF. Please find attached an initial draft of the BICC CS3 signalling requirements for end-to-end QoS service control. Please note the rationale for this activity and the framework for end-to-end QoS service control and network QoS control. The framework illustrates the field of application of the QoS handling at different levels and the different protocols involved.
>
> Proposals on end-to-end QoS service control
>
> It is proposed to start a joint activity with IETF on a generic protocol mechanism for end- to-end QoS service control. This refers to the potential work in IETF on the following topics:
>
> - Identification of the signalling requirements based on the ETSI TIPHON defined speech QoS service classes for VoIP and the signalling and control of end-to-end QoS for VoIP. The attachment provides the initial draft of the BICC CS3 signalling requirements for end-to-end QoS service control.
>
> - The definition of a generic call/bearer control mechanism in H.225/H.245, SIP/SDP and BICC CS3 for end-to-end QoS service control in the application plane.
>
> - The definition of generic extensions to H.248/MEGACO for end-to-end QoS service control between the application plane and the transport plane.
>
> - The translation between the generic protocol QoS information elements in H.248/MEGACO and the technology specific QoS parameters and QoS mechanisms in IP, ATM, MPLS, etc.
>
> Proposals on IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities
>
> ITU-T SG11 would like to inform IETF that it is investigating signalling requirements for protocol development based on the IP Transfer Capabilities and IP QoS classes, as being defined by ITU-T SG13 in Y.1541 and Y.iptc. The plan is to build upon signalling approaches developed by IETF. We would like to stress that the work on IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities by ITU-T SG13 is co- ordinated with IETF.
>
> ATTACHMENT Initial draft text of the BICC CS3 signalling requirements for end-to-end QoS service control.
>
> The ETSI specifications referenced as base material are available at the following URLs:
>
> ETSI TS 301 329 part 2, http://docbox.etsi.org/tech- org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07- drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05009/V1.1.1/ts_10 1329-2v111p.doc
>
> - ETSI TS 301 329 part 3 see http://docbox.etsi.org/tech- org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/07- drafts/wg5/_Published/DTS05003/DTS05003v096.zi p
>
> Further information about the ETSI TIPHON project is available at the following URL:
>
> - http://webapp.etsi.org/tbhomepage/TBDetails.as p?TB_ID=291&TB_NAME=TIPHON
> __________________
>
> BICC CS3 signalling requirements for end-to- end QoS service control
>
> EDITORS’ NOTE: This requirements text for end-to-end QoS service control is a first draft text and requires extensive updating based on liaison activities with other groups
>
> 1 Rationale
>
> The rationale of the BICC CS3 requirements for end-to-end service control is based on the analysis made by ETSI TIPHON (see the presentation available at the URL: http://docbox.etsi.org/tech- org/tiphon/Document/tiphon/ARCHIVES/2000/05- 200012- Kyoto/WG5%20TIPHON21%20presentation%20Rev1.ppt ). It shows the inter-relationship between the different QoS factors that finally determine
> the perceived speech quality by the end- users. This perceived speech quality does not only depend on network quality of service (network packet loss, network jitter and network delay) but on the terminal implementation (jitter buffers and codec performance) as well.
>
> A second rationale is that end-to-end QoS requirements can be regarded as end-to-end quality budgets related to the media flows. To achieve the required end-to-end QoS these quality budgets must be allocated between the domains, including the user equipment (see Figure 7 in ETSI TS 301 329 part 3). The Transport QoS Parameters specify the QoS budgets for each Transport Domain. It is assumed that the performance of each domain is statistically independent from any other.
>
> Therefore end-to-end QoS service control at the call control level (i.e. application plane) is required based on generic signalling procedures in protocols like BICC, SIP/SDP, H.323 and H.248/MEGACO for end-to- end QoS service control.
>
> 2 Framework for end-to-end QoS service control and network QoS control.
>
> A framework for QoS control may be considered at different levels: call control (BICC, SIP/SDP, H.323), vertical control (H.248/MEGACO, CBC), bearer control (IP BCP) and bearer (DiffServ, IntServ/RSVP or MPLS/LDP).
>
> 1) Call-control
>
> a) End-to-end QoS service control is negotiated/communicated end-to-end at the call control level. ETSI TIPHON has defined a set of speech QoS classes, and signalling requirements and flows for this purpose.
>
> The idea is that call control protocols are enhanced with a generic end-to-end QoS service control mechanism to negotiate these speech QoS classes and associated parameters (Maximum delay, Maximum packet delay variation, Maximum packet loss, Peak bit rate and Maximum packet size).
>
> Such a generic end-to-end QoS service control mechanism should be defined independent of the underlying technology (ATM or IP) and operate across network domains and including terminal characteristics to negotiate/communicate the requested listener speech quality that will be perceived by the end-users (i.e. "mouth-to-ear").
>
> b) BICC (Q.190x) is one of the call control protocols that may be enhanced this way. Similar enhancements may be applicable to other call-control protocols like SIP/SDP and H.323.
>
> 2) Vertical control
>
> a) QoS service control is also negotiated/communicated at the vertical control level. The ETSI TIPHON defined signalling requirements and flows include the vertical interface. The idea is that vertical control protocols are enhanced to negotiate/communicate the QoS settings (Maximum delay, Maximum packet delay variation, Maximum packet loss, Peak bit rate and Maximum packet size) in the bearer core network based on generic H.248/MEGACO extensions.
>
> These QoS settings should be defined independent of the underlying technology (ATM or IP) of the bearer core network.
>
> b) CBC (Q.1950) is one of the vertical control protocols that may be enhanced this way.
>
> 3) Bearer control
>
> a) Network QoS is negotiated/communicated at the bearer control level. ATM signalling does already intrinsically support network QoS. SG13 has recently defined IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities.
>
> The idea is that bearer control protocols for IP are enhanced with a mechanism to negotiate the network QoS by using IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities.
>
> b) IP BCP (Q.1970) is an IP bearer control protocol that may be enhanced this way.
>
> 4) Bearer
>
> a) Network QoS is negotiated/communicated at the bearer level, i.e. as part of the protocols associated with the bearers in the core network. The idea is that IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilties, as defined by SG13, are used to differentiate between different types of IP traffic.
>
> b) IP QoS classes and IP Transfer Capabilities may be used to enhance existing IP mechanisms like DiffServ, IntServ/RSVP and MPLS/LDP.
>
> 3 QoS information flows applicable to BICC
>
> A general model is considered for QoS information flows with BICC when making a translation of the relevant parts in Figure 8 in ETSI TS 301 329 part 3.
>
> Section 4 details the Q.BICC related QoS primitives and parameters based on the QoS primitives and parameters in the ETSI deliverable. Similarly, section 5 provides the Q.CBC related QoS primitives and parameters.
>
> 4 Q.BICC related QoS primitives and parameters
>
> The Q.BICC related QoS primitives and parameters are extracted from clause 8.1 and clause 8.2 of ETSI TS 101 329 part 3.
>
> 4.1 Q.BICC related QoS primitives
>
> This information flow (QC2 in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3) communicates the QoS related bearer information between the domains of different service providers.
>
> Q.BICC QoS request (Qbicc.QoSreq) requests the establishment of a bearer conforming to a particular ETSI TIPHON Class of Service or with defined QoS characteristics.
>
> NOTE Identical to QoSM request (QC2.QoSMreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.1.
>
> Q.BICC QoS confirm (Qbicc.QoSconf) acknowledges the creation of a bearer conforming to a requested ETSI TIPHON QoS Class or with specified QoS characteristics.
>
> NOTE Identical to QoSM confirm (QC2.QoSMconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.1.
>
> Q.BICC QoS reject (Qbicc.QoSrej) rejects the creation of a bearer conforming to a requested ETSI TIPHON QoS Class or with specified QoS characteristics.
>
> NOTE Identical to QoSM reject (QC2.QoSMrej) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.1.
>
> Q.BICC release request (Qbicc.QoSrelreq) requests the release of a bearer.
>
> NOTE Identical to QoSM release request (QC2.QoSMrelreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.1 and the release of a transport flow is already covered by existing Q.BICC procedures in Q.1902 series.
>
> QoSM release confirm (Qbicc.QoSrelconf) confirms the release of a bearer.
>
> NOTE Identical to QoSM release confirm (QC2.QoSMrelconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.1 and the release of a transport flow is already covered by existing Q.BICC procedures in Q.1902 series.
>
> 4.2 Q.BICC related QoS parameters
>
> Table 1 lists the parameters used in the Q.BICC related QoS primitives not yet covered by the Q.BICC protocol. The deleted items refer to the information elements already covered by the BICC CS2 protocol in the Q.1902 series.
>
> NOTE The contents of Table 1 is an interpretation of the table in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.2.3.
>
> Table 1: Identification of Q.BICC related parameters for end-to-end QoS service control
> Qbicc.QoSreq QoS Service Class Optional
>
> Codec Type and Packetisation Mandatory
>
> Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
>
> Traffic Descriptor Optional
>
> Transport Addresses Mandatory
>
> Application Data Transport Protocol Optional [Default RTP]
>
> Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
>
> QoS Mechanism Optional
>
> Qbicc.QoSconf QoS Service Class Optional
>
> Codec Type and Packetisation Mandatory
>
> Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
>
> Transport Addresses Mandatory
>
> Application Data Transport Protocol Optional [Default RTP]
>
> Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
>
> Qbicc.QoSrej Reason [TBD] Mandatory
>
> 5 Q.CBC related QoS primitives and parameters
>
> The Q.CBC related QoS primitives and parameters are extracted from clause 8.1 and clause 8.2 of ETSI TS 101 329 part 3.
>
> 5.1 Q.CBC related QoS primitives
>
> This information flow (QT2 in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3) communicates the QoS related transport flow information between a service domain and an associated transport domain. This information contains the QoS related characteristics required of the transport flows that will carry the media flow and the properties of the media flow.
>
> Q.CBC QoS request (Qcbc.QoSreq) requests the establishment of a transport flow with defined QoS characteristics across a Transport Domain or the reservation of Transport Domain resource.
>
> NOTE Identical to TRM QoS request (QT2.TRMQreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3.
>
> Q.CBC QoS confirm (Qcbc.QoSconf) acknowledges the creation of a requested transport flow or the reservation of Transport Domain resource.
>
> NOTE Identical to TRM QoS confirm (QT2.TRMQconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3.
>
> Q.CBC QoS reject (Qcbc.QoSrej) rejects the creation of a requested transport flow or the reservation of Transport Domain resource.
>
> NOTE Identical to TRM QoS reject (QT2.TRMQrej) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3.
>
> Q.CBC QoS release request (Qcbc.QoSrelreq) requests the release of a transport flow.
>
> NOTE Identical to TRM QoS release request (QT2.TRM QoS relreq) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3. The release of a transport flow is already covered by the existing Q.CBC procedures in Q.1950.
>
> Q.CBC QoS release confirm (Qcbc.QoSrelconf) confirms the release of a transport flow.
>
> NOTE Identical to TRM QoS release confirm (QT2.TRM QoS relconf) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3. The release of a transport flow is already covered by the existing Q.CBC procedures in Q.1950.
>
> Q.CBC QoS performance notification (Qcbc.QoSperfnotif) notifies the Service Domain of the performance of the Transport Domain in meeting the requested QoS levels. This may be a periodic event or an urgent alarm. Note: this primitive is a management primitive and its use is for further study.
>
> NOTE Identical to TRM QoS performance notification (QT2.TRM QoS perfnotif) in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.1.3. For further study.
>
> 5.2 Q.CBC related QoS parameters
>
> Table 2 lists the parameters used in the Q.CBC related QoS primitives not yet covered by the Q.CBC protocol. The deleted items refer to the information elements already covered by the BICC CS2 protocol in Q.1950.
>
> NOTE The contents of Table 2 is an interpretation of the table in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.2.5.
>
> Table 2: Identification of Q.CBC related parameters for end-to-end QoS service control
>
> QT2.TRMQreq Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
>
> Traffic Descriptor Mandatory
>
> Transport Addresses Mandatory
>
> Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
>
> QT2.TRMQconf Transport QoS Parameters Mandatory
>
> Transport Addresses Mandatory
>
> Packet Transport Protocol Optional [Default UDP]
>
> QoS Mechanism Optional
>
> QT2.TRMQrej Reason [TBD] Mandatory
>
> 6 Parameter contents
>
> Table 3 specifies the information to be covered by the parameters listed in sections 4.2 and 5.2 based on the QoS parameter groups in ETSI TS 101 329 part 3 clause 8.2.1.
>
> Table 3: Identification of parameter contents for end-to-end QoS service control
>
> QoS Service Class Describes the end-to-end ETSI TIPHON Best, High, Medium
> class of a bearer or Best Effort
>
> Transport QoS Specifies the QoS characteristics Maximum Delay
> Parameters required of the transport flow
> carrying the media flow. Maximum Packet Delay Variation
>
> Maximum Packet Loss
>
> Traffic Descriptor Characterises the resource Peak Bit
> requirements of an application data
> flow (excludes transport flow Maximum Packet Size
> resource requirements).
>
> Parameters specifying the ETSI TIPHON QoS Class as defined in ETSI TS 101 329 Part 2
>
> The maximum delay permitted (ms) over either a segment of the transport flow or the remaining part of the transport flow.
>
> The maximum packet delay variation permitted (ms) over either a segment of the transport flow or the remaining part of the transport flow.
>
> The maximum packet loss permitted (%) over either a segment of the transport flow or the remaining part of the transport flow. [N.B. This measure assumes randomly distributed packet loss]
> Maximum bit rate (bit/s) of the media flow.
>
> Maximum size of the media packets
>
> 7 Information flows and signalling procedures for end-to-end QoS service control
>
> EDITORS’ NOTE The information flows and signalling procedures for end-to-end QoS service control may be considered to follow the same principles as the already existing procedures for end-to-end codec negotiation in BICC CS1 and BICC CS2. Similarly mid-call procedures for end-to-end QoS modification and mid-call QoS modification may be considered because the perceived QoS is highly related to the codec type employed end- to-end as part of the connection. The exact scope and properties of these procedures and protocol message flows needs further discussion.
>
> Greg Ratta, Vice Chairman, ITU-T SG 11, Signalling requirements and protocols
> Lucent Technologies Tel: +1 732 332 5174, Fax: +1 732 949 1196, gratta@lucent.com
>
> _______________________________________________ diffserv mailing list diffserv@ietf.org http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv Archive: http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/maillist.html
--
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Brian E Carpenter
Distinguished Engineer, Internet Standards & Technology, IBM
On assignment for IBM at http://www.iCAIR.org
Board Chairman, Internet Society http://www.isoc.org
_______________________________________________
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From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 22:19:35 2001
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Date: Sat, 02 Jun 2001 07:01:41 +1000
From: Christian Groves
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G'Day Paul and Troy,
If the change is new functionality then it goes to v2.
If its to fix an error then it goes to the implementors' guide (IG)
If its to align between ABNF and ASN1 it goes in the IG
If its to fix inconsistencies between procedures and syntax it goes in
the IG
This is broadly how I interpret things. There aren't really any solid
rules
except for the first one.
With regards to the EQUALS change I believe it was a syntax
irregularity. I assume the intention when the syntax was written it was
meant to be the way that it was fixed to.
Cheers, Christian
Paul Long wrote:
>
> Yeah, what are the criteria for what gets changed in v1 and what gets put
> off to v2? Also, when is v1 officially "done" and can no longer be changed?
> Like Troy, I'm not complaining--I really want to know. As you can tell from
> my earlier response to Steve's query, I thought it was already too late to
> change v1.
>
> Paul Long
> ipDialog, Inc.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-megaco@pit.comms.marconi.com
> [mailto:owner-megaco@pit.comms.marconi.com]On Behalf Of Troy Cauble
> Sent: Friday, June 01, 2001 10:22 AM
> To: Megaco Mailing List (E-mail)
> Subject: Re: ABNF Question: digit maps embedded in events
>
> Just curious, but why doesn't this get squashed for
> being an unnecessary change? Nothing's broken except
> the symmetry.
>
> More useful changes have been delayed to v2.
>
> Please treat this as a question, not a complaint!
> Christian, Tom, Brian, et. al. are doing a great job.
>
> -troy
From owner-megaco@fore.com Fri Jun 1 22:24:22 2001
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From: "Rosen, Brian"
To: diffserv@ietf.org, iptel@lists.bell-labs.com, megaco@fore.com,
sip@lists.bell-labs.com, tsvwg@ietf.org
Cc: gratta@lucent.com, ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
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Subject: [SIP] RE: [Sipping] RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL M
ECHANISM FOR E ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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Folks, this thread may or may not be the start of something good or
evil, but it is going out to too many lists!
Please, as of now, let's move it to one, and only one list.
I nominate tsvwg. If you are replying to any message on this
thread, PLEASE edit the to/cc to limit it to tsvwg@ietf.org
Brian
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
> Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2001 1:09 PM
> To: Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA
> Cc: Bob Braden; gratta@lucent.com; sob@harvard.edu; mankin@isi.edu;
> diffserv@ietf.org; iptel@lists.bell-labs.com;
> issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu;
> megaco@fore.com; sip@lists.bell-labs.com; sipping@ietf.org;
> tsvwg@ietf.org; hiramatsu.yukio@lab.ntt.co.jp; rbuhrke@lucent.com;
> tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch; tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch;
> ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
> Subject: [Sipping] RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL
> MECHANISM FOR E ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
>
>
> At 06:08 AM 5/31/2001, Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA wrote:
> >All applications (e.g., H.323, SIP) uses signaling messages
> >among its functional entities (e.g., terminal, agents,
> >gatekeepers, proxies, gateways) for communications.
>
> I'm not sure we're on the same planet. Please help me out here.
>
> I can think of a few applications that have agents,
> gatekeepers, proxies,
> and gateways, mostly resulting from the imposition of firewalls or
> authentication systems, or from legacy applications like
> imitating the
> telephone system in a data network. The only one that
> *requires* any kind
> of gateway, to my knowledge, is H.323 teleconferencing, which
> represents a
> paltry fraction of traffic according to most current
> measurements. Anything
> else (75% of Internet traffic is http or FTP, most of the
> rest is mail, on
> private LANs applications like NFS are pretty common, and
> even SIP can be
> done without a gateway between consenting systems) could be
> hooked up in
> separate systems on a LAN and made to work without any such
> signalling at all.
>
> Could you be more specific on what QoS signalling is required
> by the world
> wide web, mail, FTP, common ERP applications like ERP and PeopleSoft,
> calendaring, and so on? If not, could you be more specific
> about what "all"
> applications you have in mind?
>
> And could you be more specific about what issues this proposal is
> addressing that have not already been addressed in de facto
> standards and
> deployed in operational systems? It would be very nice to
> understand what
> you are preparing to ask vendors to do, and whether operators are
> interested in deploying them.
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sipping mailing list
> Sipping@ietf.org
> http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipping
>
_______________________________________________
This list is for continuing development of the SIP protocol.
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From: "Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA"
To: Fred Baker
Cc: Bob Braden , gratta@lucent.com, sob@harvard.edu,
mankin@isi.edu, diffserv@ietf.org, iptel@lists.bell-labs.com,
issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu, megaco@fore.com, sip@lists.bell-labs.com,
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Subject: [SIP] RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR E
ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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Hi, Baker:
It appears that a good amount discussion can be started to answer your
questions (what has being discussed for the last couple of years in the
ITU-T and TIPHON in particular). I am not trying to do so. Let me answer
your questions summarizing the key points as follows:
1. Broadly, all applications can be considered in two categories: a.
Real-time (e.g., audio, video [of H.323/SIP]) and b. Non-Real-time (e.g.,
data applications like file transfer, WWW, Mail, etc. - can a part of
H.323/SIP).
The performance parameters of both real-time (audio, video) and
non-real-time (data) traffic can be abstracted in an universal way that can
be used by all applications (e.g., H.323, SIP, WWW, mail, etc).
However, the signaling messages used by each application are
application-specific although the QOS parameters used by all of them still
remain same (e.g., H.323 might use RAS/Q.931/Annex-G/H.245 signaling
messages, SIP might use SDP).
The QOS signaling messages that use QOS parameters can be termed as the
application layer QOS signaling messages and are sent on end-to-end basis
and the values of those QOS parameters do not change no matter what may be
the underlying transport networks (e.g., IP, ATM).
2. The network layer QOS signaling messages carried over the network may not
be end-to-end significance. For example, an end-to-end path of an IP network
may consist of RSVP, DiffServ, MPLS, and RSVP. So, the network layer QOS
parameters may get translated between the source-destination path and may
not remain the same what has been negotiated on end-to-end basis in the
application layer (item 1).
The problems that are being addressed are as follows:
A. How to develop the end-to-end QOS signaling mechanisms in the application
layer
B. How to relate the application layer QOS signaling to the network layer
QOS signaling (e.g., RSVP, DifServ, MPLS, etc.) so that one-to-one
consistency remain between the application and network layer QOS parameters.
Hope this may clarify some of your questions.
Best regards,
Radhika R. Roy
AT&T
-----Original Message-----
From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2001 1:09 PM
To: Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA
Cc: Bob Braden; gratta@lucent.com; sob@harvard.edu; mankin@isi.edu;
diffserv@ietf.org; iptel@lists.bell-labs.com; issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu;
megaco@fore.com; sip@lists.bell-labs.com; sipping@ietf.org;
tsvwg@ietf.org; hiramatsu.yukio@lab.ntt.co.jp; rbuhrke@lucent.com;
tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch; tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch; ITU-SG16@mailbag.cps.INTEL.COM
Subject: RE: PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM FOR
E ND-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
At 06:08 AM 5/31/2001, Roy, Radhika R, ALCTA wrote:
>All applications (e.g., H.323, SIP) uses signaling messages
>among its functional entities (e.g., terminal, agents,
>gatekeepers, proxies, gateways) for communications.
I'm not sure we're on the same planet. Please help me out here.
I can think of a few applications that have agents, gatekeepers, proxies,
and gateways, mostly resulting from the imposition of firewalls or
authentication systems, or from legacy applications like imitating the
telephone system in a data network. The only one that *requires* any kind
of gateway, to my knowledge, is H.323 teleconferencing, which represents a
paltry fraction of traffic according to most current measurements. Anything
else (75% of Internet traffic is http or FTP, most of the rest is mail, on
private LANs applications like NFS are pretty common, and even SIP can be
done without a gateway between consenting systems) could be hooked up in
separate systems on a LAN and made to work without any such signalling at
all.
Could you be more specific on what QoS signalling is required by the world
wide web, mail, FTP, common ERP applications like ERP and PeopleSoft,
calendaring, and so on? If not, could you be more specific about what "all"
applications you have in mind?
And could you be more specific about what issues this proposal is
addressing that have not already been addressed in de facto standards and
deployed in operational systems? It would be very nice to understand what
you are preparing to ask vendors to do, and whether operators are
interested in deploying them.
_______________________________________________
This list is for continuing development of the SIP protocol.
The sip-implementor's list is the place to discuss implementation,
and to receive advice on understanding existing sip.
To subscribe to it, send mail to
sip-implementors-request@cs.columbia.edu with "subscribe" in the body.
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To: gratta@lucent.com
Cc: sob@harvard.edu, mankin@isi.edu, diffserv@ietf.org,
iptel@lists.bell-labs.com, issll@mercury.lcs.mit.edu, megaco@fore.com,
sip@lists.bell-labs.com, sipping@ietf.org, tsvwg@ietf.org,
Yukio Hiramatsu , rbuhrke@lucent.com,
tsg11q8@ties.itu.ch, tsg11q9@ties.itu.ch
References: <200105302022.QAA03855@hotair.hobl.lucent.com>
Subject: [IPTEL] Re: [Diffserv] PROPOSED JOINT ACTIVITY ON A GENERIC PROTOCOL MECHANISM
FOR END-TO-END QOS SERVICE CONTROL
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