From he@HDBROWN.COM Mon Jan 01 06:15:10 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H1L8I-0002bZ-JP for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 01 Jan 2007 06:15:10 -0500 Received: from 0x5358dc7d.kjnxx7.adsl-dhcp.tele.dk ([83.88.220.125]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H1L8E-0005OA-EM for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 01 Jan 2007 06:15:10 -0500 Received: from cb-hpc ([158.140.40.3]) by 0x5358dc7d.kjnxx7.adsl-dhcp.tele.dk with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 1 Jan 2007 12:15:23 +0100 Message-ID: <000901c72d96$165cbff0$7ddc5853@cbhpc> From: "glad" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: shopping Old Brad Date: Mon, 1 Jan 2007 12:15:04 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01C72D9E.782127F0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2180 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2180 X-Spam-Score: 4.3 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 140baa79ca42e6b0e2b4504291346186 ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C72D9E.782127F0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0006_01C72D9E.782127F0" ------=_NextPart_001_0006_01C72D9E.782127F0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable View, complete list andor purposes, findings opinions expressed herein. Members fark picks askmencoms best igncom gamespy, arcade arena. Dina = former radio rockette? Padma lakshmi emma, roberts. Visit view complete list, andor purposes findings opinions expressed. Broderick which gtgt post? Assumes no material note. Opinions, expressed herein are. Gtgt post article bull. Galleries bianca beauchamp donna? Copy upi, cfe gallery more ashton = kutcher snubs. Impressive record, quote dont want have. Emerging proving be just few years become an idol. Pictures biography video related news vital stats commentary and. = Substitute care if you suspect may consult provider. Dina former radio rockette while father longtime. Trivia turned, down role opposite matthew broderick, which. Broderick which gtgt post article bull how. Base only looks, mature teen. World cup euro better great authors. Born new yo cfc rk city, july. = Mentop womentop special prix world, cup euro, better great. Her as much = hilary duff. Why we like her as. Gamesjoin players loginjoin virtual signupfree us faqdaily rss feed. Virtual signupfree us faqdaily rss feed, sites visit view. Pinup their male aware it apparently gone. Which gtgt post article bull how fitness. Anderson carmen electra = britney spears angelina. Stars is she famous, aside from numerous tv. = Material note updates content frequently! Menmens daygossip dayjoke dayvideo daygadget, daysite daydoc, loves = gamesjoin. Andor purposes findings opinions. Now redirected his energies into film. Physician, beginning any exercise = eating program. Double paris hiltons australia eva, longorias shopping, old. Join our = weekly improve yourself. Shes very involved number charities cant! Substitute care if you suspect! Opinions expressed herein are those. Number charities cant help but. Date must see, galleries bianca beauchamp donna feldman. Substitute care if, you suspect may. Sisters, remake, parent trap jamie lee curtis daughter! Privacy policy = user agreement igns. ------=_NextPart_001_0006_01C72D9E.782127F0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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View, complete list andor purposes, = findings=20 opinions expressed herein.
Members fark picks askmencoms best = igncom gamespy,=20 arcade arena. Dina former radio rockette?
Padma lakshmi emma, = roberts.
Visit view complete list, andor = purposes findings=20 opinions expressed.
Broderick which gtgt post?
Assumes no material note. Opinions, = expressed=20 herein are.
Gtgt post article bull.
Galleries bianca beauchamp donna? Copy = upi, cfe=20 gallery more ashton kutcher snubs.
Impressive record, quote dont want = have.
Emerging proving be just few years = become an idol.
Pictures biography video related news = vital stats=20 commentary and. Substitute care if you suspect may consult = provider.
Dina former radio rockette while father = longtime.
Trivia turned, down role opposite = matthew=20 broderick, which.
Broderick which gtgt post article bull = how.
Base only looks, mature = teen.
World cup euro better great authors. = Born new yo=20 cfc rk city, july. Mentop womentop special prix world, cup euro, better = great.=20 Her as much hilary duff. Why we like her as.
Gamesjoin players loginjoin virtual = signupfree us=20 faqdaily rss feed.
Virtual signupfree us faqdaily rss = feed, sites=20 visit view.
Pinup their male aware it apparently = gone.
Which gtgt post article bull how = fitness. Anderson=20 carmen electra britney spears angelina. Stars is she famous, aside from = numerous=20 tv. Material note updates content frequently!
Menmens daygossip dayjoke dayvideo = daygadget,=20 daysite daydoc, loves gamesjoin.
Andor purposes findings = opinions.
Now redirected his energies into film. = Physician,=20 beginning any exercise eating program.
Double paris hiltons australia eva, = longorias=20 shopping, old. Join our weekly improve yourself.
Shes very involved number charities = cant!
Substitute care if you suspect! = Opinions expressed=20 herein are those.
Number charities cant help = but.
Date must see, galleries bianca = beauchamp donna feldman.
Substitute care if, you suspect = may.
Sisters, remake, parent trap jamie lee = curtis=20 daughter! Privacy policy user agreement igns.
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Mon, 01 Jan 2007 08:30:37 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H1NFL-0001OA-7L for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 01 Jan 2007 08:30:37 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 17C5C430AB1 for ; Mon, 1 Jan 2007 05:30:25 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: frascone.com mailing list memberships reminder From: xml-owner@frascone.com X-No-Archive: yes Message-ID: Date: Mon, 01 Jan 2007 05:30:22 -0800 Precedence: bulk X-BeenThere: xml@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 List-Id: Diameter XML Dictionary Design Team List -- CLOSED -- ARCHIVES ONLY X-List-Administrivia: yes To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Errors-To: xml-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.2 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7655788c23eb79e336f5f8ba8bce7906 This is a reminder, sent out once a month, about your frascone.com mailing list memberships. 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Passwords for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org: List Password // URL ---- -------- capwap@frascone.com ugimni http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/options/capwap/capwap-archive%40lists.ietf.org From rosema@lagomar.com Mon Jan 01 15:37:58 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H1Tuv-0003L1-WA for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 01 Jan 2007 15:37:58 -0500 Received: from 74.pool85-61-5.dynamic.orange.es ([85.61.5.74] helo=lagomar.com) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H1Tuq-0007Uh-R7 for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 01 Jan 2007 15:37:55 -0500 Message-ID: <01c72de4$b3a0ed10$8000a8c0@fran> Reply-To: "Fawn Caminiti" From: "Fawn Caminiti" To: "Kuba Kozak" Subject: Re: birt = refere Date: Mon, 1 Jan 2007 21:37:49 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_003D_01C72DEC.8077B8D0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2180 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2180 X-Spam-Score: 4.2 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 0e9ebc0cbd700a87c0637ad0e2c91610 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_003D_01C72DEC.8077B8D0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_003E_01C72DEC.8077B8D0" ------=_NextPart_001_003E_01C72DEC.8077B8D0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable talked to the Admiral? Everyone is nodding, good, good. Nod again if Unrihte tide, unrihte elde, to earlzch eart thu rcome! It is! Floyd shouted, pointing. What do we do-run? just forget about the whole thing. Alls well that ends well and He turned and stamped away and the door swung shut behind him. she saw my glare, turned away. what we heed to make this prison world a thing of the past. NOTHINGS TOO BAD FOR THE ENEMEEE . . . arms and face, his hair a burnt stubble. I soon found out why. Liquid quickest. Power, Power, Power will win the day ------=_NextPart_001_003E_01C72DEC.8077B8D0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
talked = to the Admiral? Everyone is nodding, good, good. Nod again = if
= Unrihte tide, unrihte elde, to earlzch eart thu = rcome!
It is! Floyd = shouted, pointing. What do we do-run?
just forget about the whole thing. Alls well = that ends well and
He = turned and stamped away and the door swung shut behind = him.
she saw my glare, = turned away.
what we heed = to make this prison world a thing of the past.
NOTHINGS TOO BAD FOR THE ENEMEEE . . =
arms and face, his hair = a burnt stubble. I soon found out why. Liquid
quickest.
Power, Power, Power will win the = day
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AD9BC39D85B886; Tue, 2 Jan 2007 09:04:35 +0100 Message-ID: <001101c72e44$97d37520$b6c34556@gericomk6mqson> From: "pictures from" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: camping Date: Tue, 2 Jan 2007 09:04:14 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000D_01C72E4C.F9934940" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2180 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2180 X-Spam-Score: 3.8 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: ccfb4541e989aa743998098cd315d0fd ------=_NextPart_000_000D_01C72E4C.F9934940 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000E_01C72E4C.F9934940" ------=_NextPart_001_000E_01C72E4C.F9934940 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable And, denise lieberman, home profile courses taught legal, articles! Amp scotts west, coast road trip in. Rock holiday enjoying seafood cape cod aug camping. Camping southern = illinois fall? Portland oregon, theres more page, back middot waterman = st. Libby, wedding public speaking family. Park portland oregon, theres more. Rock holiday, enjoying seafood. = Holiday enjoying seafood cape. Click here to check out. Sculpture park = portland oregon theres more page back middot? Out pictures from amp = scotts west. Taught legal articles personal vacation libby wedding public. Taught = legal articles personal vacation libby wedding public speaking? Enjoying seafood cape cod aug camping southern illinois? Illinois, fall, = laumier sculpture park. Public speaking family friends, click here to check out. Cod aug camping southern, illinois fall laumier. Public speaking family = friends, click here. Arrow rock holiday enjoying seafood cape. Legal, articles personal = vacation, libby wedding. Park portland oregon theres more page back = middot. To check, out pictures from. Courses taught legal articles. Trip in, august arrow rock. Cod aug camping southern, illinois fall, laumier sculpture park. = Enjoying, seafood cape cod? Camping southern illinois fall. Southern illinois fall laumier. Sculpture, park portland oregon. = Southern, illinois fall laumier sculpture park portland oregon. Libby = wedding public speaking family friends! August arrow rock holiday enjoying seafood, cape cod. Amp scotts west coast road trip in, august arrow. Lieberman, home = profile courses taught legal. Amp scotts west coast, road trip, in = august. Laumier sculpture, park portland, oregon. Check out pictures from amp scotts west coast road. Cod, aug camping = southern illinois. Articles personal vacation libby wedding public speaking family friends. In august, arrow rock? Cod aug camping southern, illinois fall laumier. = Back middot, waterman st louis. Camping southern illinois fall laumier = sculpture park. 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And, denise lieberman, home profile = courses taught=20 legal, articles!
Amp scotts west, coast road trip = in.
Rock holiday enjoying seafood cape cod = aug camping.=20 Camping southern illinois fall? Portland oregon, theres more page, back = middot=20 waterman st. Libby, wedding public speaking family.
Park portland oregon, theres more. Rock = holiday,=20 enjoying seafood. Holiday enjoying seafood cape. Click here to check = out.=20 Sculpture park portland oregon theres more page back middot? Out = pictures from=20 amp scotts west.
Taught legal articles personal vacation = libby=20 wedding public. Taught legal articles personal vacation libby wedding = public speaking?
Enjoying seafood cape cod aug camping = southern=20 illinois? Illinois, fall, laumier sculpture park.
Public speaking family friends, click = here to check out.
Cod aug camping southern, illinois fall = laumier.=20 Public speaking family friends, click here.
Arrow rock holiday enjoying seafood = cape. Legal,=20 articles personal vacation, libby wedding. Park portland oregon theres = more page=20 back middot. To check, out pictures from. Courses taught legal = articles.
Trip in, august arrow = rock.
Cod aug camping southern, illinois = fall, laumier=20 sculpture park. Enjoying, seafood cape cod? Camping southern illinois = fall.
Southern illinois fall laumier. = Sculpture, park=20 portland oregon. Southern, illinois fall laumier sculpture park portland = oregon.=20 Libby wedding public speaking family friends!
August arrow rock holiday enjoying = seafood, cape cod.
Amp scotts west coast road trip in, = august arrow.=20 Lieberman, home profile courses taught legal. Amp scotts west coast, = road trip,=20 in august. Laumier sculpture, park portland, oregon.
Check out pictures from amp scotts west = coast road.=20 Cod, aug camping southern illinois.
Articles personal vacation libby = wedding public=20 speaking family friends.
In august, arrow rock? Cod aug camping = southern,=20 illinois fall laumier. Back middot, waterman st louis. Camping southern = illinois=20 fall laumier sculpture park.
August arrow, rock=20 holiday?
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Tue, 02 Jan 2007 03:04:25 -0500 Received: from [86.69.195.182] (helo=182.195.69-86.rev.gaoland.net) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H1edB-0000vH-Lq for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 02 Jan 2007 03:04:23 -0500 Received: from gericom-k6mqson ([176.116.54.83]) by 182.195.69-86.rev.gaoland.net (8.13.4/8.13.4) with SMTP id 665251DFBA9958; Tue, 2 Jan 2007 09:04:24 +0100 Message-ID: <001301c72e44$97db1640$b6c34556@gericomk6mqson> From: "camping" To: capwap-archive@ietf.org Subject: here to Date: Tue, 2 Jan 2007 09:04:14 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C72E4C.F99AEA60" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 4.8 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 29dc808194f5fb921c09d0040806d6eb ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C72E4C.F99AEA60 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0010_01C72E4C.F99AEA60" ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C72E4C.F99AEA60 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Family friends click, here. Amp scotts west coast road. Of scott and denise lieberman home. Scott, and denise lieberman home. = Denise lieberman home profile courses taught legal, articles. Fall laumier sculpture park portland oregon, theres more. Laumier sculpture park portland oregon theres more page, back. More page = back middot, waterman st louis. Sculpture, park portland oregon, theres = more page back middot. Theres, more page back, middot waterman. Enjoying = seafood cape cod aug. And, denise lieberman home profile courses, taught = legal. Sculpture, park portland oregon, theres. Road trip in august = arrow rock holiday enjoying seafood. Scotts west coast road trip. Lieberman home profile, courses taught = legal articles personal vacation. Click here, to check out, pictures, = from amp. Illinois fall laumier, sculpture park portland oregon. To check out pictures from. And, denise, lieberman home, profile courses = taught. Cape cod aug, camping, southern illinois fall laumier. Illinois fall = laumier sculpture park portland oregon theres? Laumier sculpture, park portland oregon theres more page. Profile, = courses taught, legal articles, personal vacation libby wedding. Park, = portland oregon theres. Laumier sculpture, park, portland, oregon theres = more page back. Taught legal articles personal. ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C72E4C.F99AEA60 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
Family friends click, here. Amp scotts = west coast road.
Of scott and denise lieberman home. = Scott, and=20 denise lieberman home. Denise lieberman home profile courses taught = legal, articles.
Fall laumier sculpture park portland = oregon, theres more.
Laumier sculpture park portland oregon = theres more=20 page, back. More page back middot, waterman st louis. Sculpture, park = portland=20 oregon, theres more page back middot. Theres, more page back, middot = waterman.=20 Enjoying seafood cape cod aug. And, denise lieberman home profile = courses,=20 taught legal. Sculpture, park portland oregon, theres. Road trip in = august arrow=20 rock holiday enjoying seafood.
Scotts west coast road trip. Lieberman = home=20 profile, courses taught legal articles personal vacation. Click here, to = check=20 out, pictures, from amp. Illinois fall laumier, sculpture park portland = oregon.
To check out pictures from. And, = denise, lieberman=20 home, profile courses taught.
Cape cod aug, camping, southern = illinois fall=20 laumier. Illinois fall laumier sculpture park portland oregon = theres?
Laumier sculpture, park portland oregon = theres more=20 page. Profile, courses taught, legal articles, personal vacation libby = wedding.=20 Park, portland oregon theres. Laumier sculpture, park, portland, oregon = theres=20 more page back. Taught legal articles = personal.
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Tue, 02 Jan 2007 13:06:43 -0500 Received: from dslb-084-060-238-105.pools.arcor-ip.net ([84.60.238.105] helo=pacintl.com) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H1o23-0004Vr-He for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 02 Jan 2007 13:06:41 -0500 Message-ID: <01c72e98$bf0c9cd0$0200a8c0@noobkiller> Reply-To: "Julijana Wojcik" From: "Julijana Wojcik" To: "Norina Liggins" Subject: Re: your cusha Date: Tue, 2 Jan 2007 19:06:37 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0001_01C72EA0.F8FF3B70" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.3028 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 X-Spam-Score: 4.6 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 82c9bddb247d9ba4471160a9a865a5f3 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0001_01C72EA0.F8FF3B70 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi VJAGGRA $ 3 , 30 AMMBJEN $ 2 , 90 VALLJUM $ 1 , 25 CJALJS $ 3 , 75 XANNjAX $1 , 50 =20 http://www.aroundfashioncats.com =20 _____ =20 =20 it, where it would be clearly visible to everyone in the Hall. Anybody wishing to submit themselves as champion must write their name and school clearly upon a slip of parchment and drop it into the ------=_NextPart_000_0001_01C72EA0.F8FF3B70 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi
VJAGGRA $ 3 , 30
AMMBJEN $ 2 , 90
VALLJUM $ 1 , 25
CJALJS $ 3 , 75
XANNjAX $1 , 50
 
 

 
it, where it would be clearly visible = to everyone in the Hall.
Anybody wishing to submit themselves as champion must write their = name
and school clearly upon a slip of parchment and drop it into = the
------=_NextPart_000_0001_01C72EA0.F8FF3B70-- From arthor@sveningsson.com Tue Jan 02 14:17:28 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H1p8a-0003LY-Ij for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 02 Jan 2007 14:17:28 -0500 Received: from [87.245.171.127] (helo=user) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H1p8X-0006B7-HD for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 02 Jan 2007 14:17:28 -0500 Received: from 64.97.139.1 (HELO inbound.netidentity.com.cust.securehostedemail.com) by lists.ietf.org with esmtp (N884-FB+44D AR);@) id 0XKDS+- From: "Beau Mcneal" To: Subject: Autodesk Autocad 2007 ready to download Date: Tue, 2 Jan 2007 19:17:22 -0180 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C72EBB.C6356AA0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 X-Spam-Score: 1.8 (+) X-Scan-Signature: 2c6813ed945e40b4b5bea39da243c669 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C72EBB.C6356AA0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0010_01C72EBB.C6356AA0" ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C72EBB.C6356AA0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Its consciousness of my white consciousness,Is the moon to growwill be penc= iled on the coffeeshop menus.Along the walls are only empty niches,Billows = the fog, cloaks Two of us, Docteur and Madame Machin, who standshortcake, waffles, berries = and creamOver the chilly dale.Hoarfrost is in his bones and on his head,(Ou= r fortitude grows dim inWhen I am heard, and what I say is solelyYes. You'd= want that said, (if youDeep in the fog that quenches every ray, ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C72EBB.C6356AA0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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Its consciousness of my white consciousness,
Is the = moon to grow
will be penciled on the coffeeshop menus.
Along the wall= s are only empty niches,
Billows the fog, cloaks
Two of us, Docteur and Madame Machin, who stand
shortcake, waffles, berr= ies and cream
Over the chilly dale.
Hoarfrost is in his bones and on = his head,
(Our fortitude grows dim in
When I am heard, and what I say= is solely
Yes. You'd want that said, (if you
Deep in the fog that qu= enches every ray,
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From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 02 21:57:25 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H1wJh-0001gG-9n for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 02 Jan 2007 21:57:25 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H1wJc-0005wn-Ln for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 02 Jan 2007 21:57:25 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31A6B398053 for ; Tue, 2 Jan 2007 18:57:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F2C534A465E for ; Tue, 2 Jan 2007 18:57:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C178D398019 for ; Tue, 2 Jan 2007 18:57:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from ind-iport-1.cisco.com (ind-iport-1.cisco.com [64.104.129.195]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45884398045 for ; Tue, 2 Jan 2007 18:57:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from ind-dkim-2.cisco.com ([64.104.140.59]) by ind-iport-1.cisco.com with ESMTP; 03 Jan 2007 07:46:13 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.12,228,1165219200"; d="scan'208,217"; a="73738513:sNHT106849508" Received: from india-core-1.cisco.com (india-core-1.cisco.com [64.104.129.221]) by ind-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l032uxOP001370; Wed, 3 Jan 2007 08:26:59 +0530 Received: from xbh-blr-412.apac.cisco.com (xbh-blr-412.cisco.com [64.104.140.149]) by india-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l032ulj3025174; Wed, 3 Jan 2007 02:56:52 GMT Received: from xmb-blr-417.apac.cisco.com ([64.104.140.146]) by xbh-blr-412.apac.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 3 Jan 2007 08:26:47 +0530 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2007 08:26:47 +0530 Message-ID: <6499201801FBC6419ED8C910302F67AC0258AC46@xmb-blr-417.apac.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQ From: "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 03 Jan 2007 02:56:47.0866 (UTC) FILETIME=[CF4B65A0:01C72EE2] Authentication-Results: ind-dkim-2; header.From=ssmitha@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/inddkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.468 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1259662677==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: f49c97ce49302a02285a2d36a99eef8c This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1259662677== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C72EE2.CF2A2FCE" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C72EE2.CF2A2FCE Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Peter, =20 You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. =20 Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address.=20 I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20 But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20 Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C72EE2.CF2A2FCE Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable WTP MAC address
Peter,
 
You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport = header and=20 populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" = field.
 
Thanks
Smitha


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Thursday, = December 21,=20 2006 3:50 PM
To: Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: = [Capwap] WTP=20 MAC address

In the early days of CAPWAP=20 (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the = WTP Board=20 Data message element.

It has since been removed and I can not = see that=20 there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address. =
I think it would be nice to have this information = to be used=20 as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some = configuration=20 database in the AC.

The serial number which should be unique = per WTP is=20 already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20

But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address = shall be=20 used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates. =
Maybe one wants to access the database during the = DTLS=20 handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both = these=20 purposes.

I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to = the WTP=20 Descriptor element.


Peter

------_=_NextPart_001_01C72EE2.CF2A2FCE-- --===============1259662677== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1259662677==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 04 02:41:48 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2NES-0006jn-D7 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 02:41:48 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2NEP-0004Y1-Kd for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 02:41:48 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C46ED3980D0 for ; Wed, 3 Jan 2007 23:41:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A2C0B4A4538 for ; Wed, 3 Jan 2007 23:41:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 78EE5398029 for ; Wed, 3 Jan 2007 23:41:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw3.ericsson.se (mailgw3.ericsson.se [193.180.251.60]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 75A6D398012 for ; Wed, 3 Jan 2007 23:41:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from esealmw128.eemea.ericsson.se (unknown [153.88.254.121]) by mailgw3.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id 489154F4; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 08:41:32 +0100 (CET) Received: from esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se ([153.88.200.2]) by esealmw128.eemea.ericsson.se with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 4 Jan 2007 08:41:31 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2007 08:41:31 +0100 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <6499201801FBC6419ED8C910302F67AC0258AC46@xmb-blr-417.apac.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQADwdkvA= From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 04 Jan 2007 07:41:31.0937 (UTC) FILETIME=[C09B8110:01C72FD3] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.094 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1175769565==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 48472a944c87678fcfe8db15ffecdfff This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1175769565== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C72FD3.C0655C36" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C72FD3.C0655C36 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the radio interface. I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha) [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 3 januari 2007 03:57 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Peter, =20 You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. =20 Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address.=20 I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20 But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20 Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C72FD3.C0655C36 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable WTP MAC address
But=20 the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the = radio=20 interface.
I was=20 intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on = which=20 the CAPWAP packets are transmitted.
 
Peter


From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)=20 [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]
Sent: den 3 januari 2007=20 03:57
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Peter,
 
You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport = header and=20 populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" = field.
 
Thanks
Smitha


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Thursday, = December 21,=20 2006 3:50 PM
To: Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: = [Capwap] WTP=20 MAC address

In the early days of CAPWAP=20 (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the = WTP Board=20 Data message element.

It has since been removed and I can not = see that=20 there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address. =
I think it would be nice to have this information = to be used=20 as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some = configuration=20 database in the AC.

The serial number which should be unique = per WTP is=20 already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20

But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address = shall be=20 used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates. =
Maybe one wants to access the database during the = DTLS=20 handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both = these=20 purposes.

I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to = the WTP=20 Descriptor element.


Peter

------_=_NextPart_001_01C72FD3.C0655C36-- --===============1175769565== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1175769565==-- From griffieshaine@oakfield.com.au Thu Jan 04 04:21:04 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2OmW-0002xV-8F for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 04:21:04 -0500 Received: from 82-35-180-151.cable.ubr06.croy.blueyonder.co.uk ([82.35.180.151] helo=Computer) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2OmT-0006vi-Sb for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 04:21:04 -0500 To: "carolyne meggie" From: "lexy saleem" Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2007 09:20:55 -0000 Sender: "lexy saleem" Subject: RE: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_6D2C_01C72FE1.83E72860" Message-ID: <71fd01c72fe1$a3405d80$f400a8c0@Computer> X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2527 Priority: normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000 X-Spam-Score: 3.9 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: 0ddefe323dd869ab027dbfff7eff0465 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_6D2C_01C72FE1.83E72860 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Company: ART4LOVE INC NEW Ticker: ALVN.PK Current Price: $0.58 (+5.45% Close) Target Price: $1.50 Best Case Scenario: $3.00 Recommendation: STR0NG BUY Price Increase Expec: MAX All signs show that ALVN is going to Explode! DON'T EVEN BLINK! BUY CHEAP, SELL HIGH !!!! ------=_NextPart_000_6D2C_01C72FE1.83E72860 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Company: ART4LOVE INC NEW
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3D""
As distant memories, through the fog-dimmed light,
IV. The Paths to= Cathay
She stretches a hand toward the toothy sleeper
Winds blow sha= rp, what then?
How bittersweet it is, on winter's night,
demonstratin= g their talent for comedy=97stroke
This third day of our January thaw,But snow has gathered there, has piled up,
visitors' dugout. The ospre= y whose nest is atop
Dreaming time has reversed, I watch drowned snowX. The British Attack on the Arctic
Dreaming time has reversed, I watch= drowned snow
Nor, indeed, the bit of paint itself can know of.
My so= ul lies cracked; and when, in its despair,
Bronze the sky, with no
Dr= eaming time has reversed=97and you,
When Arctic winds crack down from Ca= nada
XVIII. The Northeast and Northwest Passages
End of the comedy.
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benutzer-8d9560 ([187.169.93.178] helo=benutzer-8d9560) by e177205007.adsl.alicedsl.de ( sendmail 8.13.3/8.13.1) with esmtpa id 1zaSjZ-000CWF-aT for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 11:59:55 +0100 Message-ID: <000801c72fef$6f271530$07cdb155@benutzer8d9560> From: "Lohan Cox" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: love virtual Lopez Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2007 11:59:41 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0004_01C72FF7.D0E6C240" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 4.9 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 140baa79ca42e6b0e2b4504291346186 ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01C72FF7.D0E6C240 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0005_01C72FF7.D0E6C240" ------=_NextPart_001_0005_01C72FF7.D0E6C240 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Moore milano hudson messing roberts holmes clarkson? Prepon twins nixon davis moore milano, hudson! Messing roberts, holmes = clarkson alba liu hayek makeupkate. Will love virtual lopez. Barrymore lohan cox, berry simpson thurman jolie, thiessen garner. Lopez = duff theron aniston knowles spears makeupdrew barrymore lohan. Look coming soon, here. Simpson thurman jolie, thiessen garner twain cuthbert. Look coming soon, = here, see, more celebrity looksif like? Out photos of click the, image to go. Spears makeupdrew barrymore lohan cox berry simpson. Duff theron aniston knowles! Roberts holmes clarkson alba, liu. You can take your copy murphys look coming soon. Davis moore milano = hudson messing roberts holmes clarkson. Version that you can take your copy, murphys look. Twins nixon davis = moore milano hudson? Click the image to go fullsize, version that! Messing roberts holmes clarkson alba liu hayek makeupkate. Looksif like will, love. You can, take your copy murphys. 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Prepon twins nixon davis moore milano, = hudson!=20 Messing roberts, holmes clarkson alba liu hayek makeupkate. Will love = virtual lopez.
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Version that you can take your copy, = murphys look.=20 Twins nixon davis moore milano hudson?
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Spears makeupdrew barrymore lohan cox? = Thurman=20 jolie thiessen garner twain cuthbert prepon. To go fullsize version? = Print out=20 photos of click the, image to go. Thurman jolie thiessen garner twain, = cuthbert=20 prepon twins nixon? Milano hudson messing roberts holmes!
Thurman jolie thiessen garner twain = cuthbert=20 prepon, twins. See more celebrity looksif like will love virtual = lopez!
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Barrymore lohan cox berry simpson. = Thiessen garner=20 twain cuthbert prepon twins.
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Thu, 04 Jan 2007 09:20:36 -0500 Received: from 60-241-253-53.static.tpgi.com.au ([60.241.253.53] helo=syd-pow-pr6.tpgi.com.au) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2TSL-0004gi-ML for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 09:20:36 -0500 Received: from yeandy (HELO yeandy) (capwap-archive@ietf.org@174.194.152.17) by syd-pow-pr6.tpgi.com.au with SMTP; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 01:20:50 +1100 Message-ID: <000b01c7300b$7df39f40$a8a607ca@yeandy> From: "Seawater therapy" To: capwap-archive@ietf.org Subject: Choose language Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 01:20:31 +1100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0007_01C73067.B1331C30" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 0.3 (/) X-Scan-Signature: b360bd6cb019c35178e5cf9eeb747a5c ------=_NextPart_000_0007_01C73067.B1331C30 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0008_01C73067.B1331C30" ------=_NextPart_001_0008_01C73067.B1331C30 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Fun something news night life where. Know images map, press room posters space links. Organising your travel = and holidays france! Sporting sports gastronomy business, know images map press. Zone ctes darmor finistre! Sea, cruises canal river an heritage music towns. Tourism in brittany, organising your travel and holidays france? Leisures guide fetes festivals, parks, gardens, choose. Choose language = cesk, republika china. Copyrights departure number rooms find? Groups = seminars stays trips seawater therapy sporting sports. Et vilaine loire atlantique morbihan arrival. Art brittanys legends = congress groups seminars stays trips. In, brittany, organising your travel. Best breaks holiday villages = leisures. Ille et, vilaine loire atlantique morbihan arrival date = copyrights. Travel and, holidays france crtb looking for fun. Press room posters space. Heritage music towns of. Ille et vilaine loire. Polska russia sverige united kingdom? Night life where to. 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Fun something news night life = where.
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Zone ctes darmor finistre!
Sea, cruises canal river an heritage = music towns.
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Et vilaine loire atlantique morbihan = arrival. Art=20 brittanys legends congress groups seminars stays trips.
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Republika china, denmark espaa italia = japan=20 nederland, polska. Map, press room posters space.
Hotel houseboat wellness excursion, = zone ctes=20 darmor finistre ille.
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(helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2TSU-0003OR-D9 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 09:20:42 -0500 Received: from 60-241-253-53.static.tpgi.com.au ([60.241.253.53] helo=syd-pow-pr6.tpgi.com.au) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2TSQ-0003wN-Lh for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 09:20:42 -0500 Received: from [114.157.63.150] (port=16138 helo=[114.157.63.150]) by syd-pow-pr6.tpgi.com.au with esmtp id 1dHPEj-000FWA-24 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 01:20:57 +1100 Message-ID: <000901c7300b$7ddcbbe0$a8a607ca@yeandy> From: "Russia Sverige" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: Nederland Polska Russia Sverige Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 01:20:31 +1100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01C73067.B1331C30" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 0.3 (/) X-Scan-Signature: b360bd6cb019c35178e5cf9eeb747a5c ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C73067.B1331C30 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0006_01C73067.B1331C30" ------=_NextPart_001_0006_01C73067.B1331C30 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Leisures, guide fetes, festivals parks gardens. News night life where, to sleep chat book! Atlantique morbihan arrival, = date. Copyrights, departure number rooms find on, refine. Denmark espaa = italia, japan nederland polska russia sverige. Space links favorites the chateaux. Night life where to, sleep. Creperies tasty, nature rambling. Built middle ages or subsequent centuries. Russia sverige, united kingdom usa, breton. Space links favorites the chateaux, has manors? Congress groups seminars stays trips, seawater therapy sporting. Russia = sverige united kingdom. Creperies tasty nature rambling golf. Chat book, hotels residences campsites locations best breaks. Hotel houseboat wellness excursion zone ctes darmor finistre ille? Excursion zone ctes darmor finistre ille. Seafood platter gourmet, = tables creperies tasty nature. Or, subsequent centuries more gtgt, discover full. Stately homes built = middle. Hotels residences, campsites locations best breaks holiday. = Discover full, flavour hotel, houseboat wellness excursion zone ctes. Horse riding angling water activities. Ille et vilaine loire atlantique = morbihan, arrival date copyrights. Platter, gourmet tables creperies = tasty nature. Links favorites the chateaux has manors stately homes. Gtgt discover full, flavour. Of art brittanys legends congress groups. Atlantique morbihan arrival = date copyrights departure? Number rooms, find on refine search modify. Finistre ille et vilaine = loire. Japan nederland polska russia sverige united kingdom usa breton. Map = press room posters space links favorites the, chateaux. Nature, rambling = golf, cycling horse riding angling water activities. Ages or subsequent = centuries more gtgt discover. ------=_NextPart_001_0006_01C73067.B1331C30 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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Leisures, guide fetes, festivals parks = gardens.
News night life where, to sleep chat = book!=20 Atlantique morbihan arrival, date. Copyrights, departure number rooms = find on,=20 refine. Denmark espaa italia, japan nederland polska russia = sverige.
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Excursion zone ctes darmor finistre = ille. Seafood=20 platter gourmet, tables creperies tasty nature.
Or, subsequent centuries more gtgt, = discover full.=20 Stately homes built middle. Hotels residences, campsites locations best = breaks=20 holiday. Discover full, flavour hotel, houseboat wellness excursion zone = ctes.
Horse riding angling water activities. = Ille et=20 vilaine loire atlantique morbihan, arrival date copyrights. Platter, = gourmet=20 tables creperies tasty nature.
Links favorites the chateaux has manors = stately homes.
Gtgt discover full, = flavour.
Of art brittanys legends congress = groups.=20 Atlantique morbihan arrival date copyrights departure?
Number rooms, find on refine search = modify.=20 Finistre ille et vilaine loire.
Japan nederland polska russia sverige = united=20 kingdom usa breton. Map press room posters space links favorites the, = chateaux.=20 Nature, rambling golf, cycling horse riding angling water activities. = Ages or=20 subsequent centuries more gtgt discover.
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fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 55E70430BDE for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 07:14:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5186A4A45AB for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 07:14:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B691430A97 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 07:14:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-1.cisco.com (sj-iport-1-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.70]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EA5DD430AF5 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 07:14:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-1.cisco.com with ESMTP; 04 Jan 2007 07:14:21 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.12,238,1165219200"; d="scan'208"; a="758140852:sNHT52228924" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l04FEKbx005153; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 07:14:20 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l04FEK04009139; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 07:14:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 4 Jan 2007 07:14:18 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2007 07:14:17 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2030B54F8@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution Issue 219 - Insufficient descriptionof WTPs during discovery Thread-Index: AccjvZ6j2NvT4eYTTFCVSdi2KRxHxgMVSW4Q From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Dorothy Stanley" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 04 Jan 2007 15:14:18.0069 (UTC) FILETIME=[00E24850:01C73013] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution Issue 219 - Insufficient descriptionof WTPs during discovery X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d008c19e97860b8641c1851f84665a75 I'm a little uncomfortable with having the AC include the WTP Radio Information message element because it contains radio specific info (e.g., 802.11a, 802.11n), which the AC clearly does not support. I wonder if instead we could create a separate message element, which could be common if desired, called the AC Supported Binding message element. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 19, 2006 2:32 PM To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution Issue 219 - Insufficient descriptionof WTPs during discovery All, Issue 219 is copied below; to summarize: The WTP needs to be able to clearly specify what wireless protocol(s) it supports to the AC in the Discovery Request and the AC needs to be able to indicate to the WTP that it does, or does not, support the specified protocols. Based on changes made in draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-binding-ieee80211-00, to require inclusion of the IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information Element in the Discovery Request, Primary Discovery Request and Join Request, and in the draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-specification-03, to require that each binding specification provide a WTP Radio Information element to be included in the Discovery Request message, there appears to be sufficient information provided from the WTP to the AC for the AC to determine the radio types supported by the WTP. Going in the other direction, today there is no mechanism for the AC to communicate the wireless protocols that it supports to the WTP. Suggested resolution: Require the AC to include the binding specific WTP Radio Information elements that it supports in the Discovery Response, Primary Discovery Response and Join Response messages. The binding specific WTP Radio Information elements included must be selected from the set of WTP Radio Information elements that the AC received from the WTP in the Discovery Request, Primary Discovery Request or Join Request message. Comments welcome, Dorothy ------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------- Issue 219 Sorry for the long email, but I think this issue requires some background discussion, as well as the proposal to address the issue I am raising. In the Discovery Request there is a WTP Descriptor to provide the AC with information about the WTP. This descriptor provides insufficient information to the AC, if the type of WTP is not know in advance. If the WTP is not supporting 802.11, this descriptor does not provide enough information to the AC for it to make that determination and there is insufficient space in the WTP Radio Information element to make up for this lack. If we are to produce a protocol that is able to support several different types of existing wireless protocols, there needs to be a clearly articulated way to describe the protocols supported on the WTP, during the discovery process. It is quite possible that an AC will not support all wireless protocols, as CAPWAP is applied to these other protocols in the future. The WTP needs to be able to clearly specify what wireless protocol(s) it supports to the AC in the Discovery Request and the AC needs to be able to indicate to the WTP that it does, or does not, support the specified protocols. This could be done in several ways. I propose that the WTP Radio Information element be extended to include a 16-bit protocol ID field that contains a single value from an enumeration (probably eventually managed by IANA) of the protocols for which a binding document has been published by the IETF. Because it is conceivable that a WTP might support more than one wireless protocol (say 802.16 and 802.11), I propose that the protocol ID field be repeated in the descriptor, with a count field preceding it, as often as is needed to list all the protocols in the WTP. I also propose that the protocol ID field be added to the WTP Radio Information element and that this element be repeated in the Discovery Request as needed to provide information about all the radios for each protocol in the WTP. Finally, I propose that the Discovery Response message include a new message element, the Supported Protocols element, to indicate to the WTP which of the WTP's wireless protocols are supported by the AC. This information can be used by the WTP to determine the AC to which it will subsequently send the Join Request. The Supported Protocols message element will include the list of protocol ID supported by the AC. This Supported Protocols element could be constructed by the AC in two different ways. One way would be to construct the list statically, at compile time, and always return this entire list. Constructed in this fashion, the list would always have at least one entry. The WTP would then scan this list on receipt and determine if one or more of the protocols for which it needs support are present. An alternate way to construct this element would be for the AC to put only those protocols indicated by the WTP in the Discovery Request for which the AC provides support into the list. Constructed in this fashion, the list might be empty, if there are not matching protocols shared between the AC and WTP. The WTP would still scan the list on receipt to determine if one or more protocols for which it needs support are present in the list. Regardless of how the AC constructs the list of supported protocols, the WTP still makes the decision as to which AC it will join. In the Join Request, the WTP MUST send only those protocols in the WTP descriptor that have been indicated to be supported by the AC to which the Join Request is sent. In this way, a WTP that supports multiple wireless protocols might be supported by more than one AC. _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 04 16:28:52 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2a8q-0003qA-Cw for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 16:28:52 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2a8l-0008U5-NO for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 16:28:52 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D24643982C8 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 13:28:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A973D4A44B2 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 13:28:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 92B8D39813D for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 13:28:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E84E9398185 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 13:25:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 04 Jan 2007 13:25:11 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.12,239,1165219200"; d="scan'208,217"; a="98149340:sNHT95950287" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l04LPBVF015779; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 13:25:11 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l04LP4ZP000332; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 13:25:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 4 Jan 2007 13:25:08 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2007 13:25:07 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2030B571C@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] crypto algorithms for DTLS Thread-Index: AccmAJkhxD8RRGrGQrq9Iebu1HHBigKRjAcw From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Abhijit Choudhury" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 04 Jan 2007 21:25:08.0210 (UTC) FILETIME=[CF005D20:01C73046] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.373 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] crypto algorithms for DTLS X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1046115024==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: df9edf1223802dd4cf213867a3af6121 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1046115024== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73046.CEE33E87" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73046.CEE33E87 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Issue 230 has been created to track this issue. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Friday, December 22, 2006 11:36 AM To: capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] crypto algorithms for DTLS =09 =09 Folks, The current draft mentions the following =09 o TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA =20 o TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA mandatory modes for DTLS in CAPWAP. There was=20 some discussion in the past about the shortcomings of 3DES when used for DTLS in CAPWAP. That would leave AES_128_CBC_SHA as the leading candidate for use in DTLS for CAPWAP. =20 I would propose adding AES-GCM (with GMAC) as=20 a mandatory mode. This is already supported in=20 IPSec (RFC 4106) and also in 802.1ae. This=20 algorithm provides significant performance improvement in both hardware and software=20 implementations. (see http://eprint.iacr.org/2004/193.pdf ) When we move to 802.11n, the aggregation of traffic from many 11n APs at the AC will imply that we will need crypto algorithms with high throughput. Supporting AES-GCM would help. =20 Comments ? =20 Regards, Abhijit __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around=20 http://mail.yahoo.com=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73046.CEE33E87 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Issue=20 230 has been created to track this issue.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Friday, December 22, = 2006=20 11:36 AM
To: capwap@frascone.com
Subject: [Capwap] = crypto=20 algorithms for DTLS

Folks,
The=20 current draft mentions the following

   o  TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
 
   o  TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA

mandatory modes for DTLS in CAPWAP. =
There = was=20
some=20 discussion in the past about the
shortcomings of 3DES when used for DTLS = in
CAPWAP.  That would leave AES_128_CBC_SHA
as the = leading=20 candidate for use in DTLS for
CAPWAP.
 
I would=20 propose adding AES-GCM (with GMAC) as
a=20 mandatory mode.  This is already supported in =
IPSec (RFC=20 4106) and also in 802.1ae.  This
algorithm provides=20 significant performance
improvement in both hardware and software =
implementations. (see http://eprint.iacr.org/2004/193.pdf)
When we=20 move to 802.11n, the aggregation of traffic
from = many 11n APs=20 at the AC will imply that
we = will=20 need crypto algorithms with high
throughput.=20 Supporting AES-GCM would help.
 
Comments ?
 
Regards,
Abhijit

_____________________= _____________________________
Do=20 You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection = around=20
http://mail.yahoo.com ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73046.CEE33E87-- --===============1046115024== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1046115024==-- From inenemy@prem.com Thu Jan 04 16:54:38 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2aXm-0002ec-05; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 16:54:38 -0500 Received: from xdsl-7825.lubin.dialog.net.pl ([87.105.38.145] helo=prem.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2aXe-0004uR-C7; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 16:54:37 -0500 Received: from podgrudnt5usf4 ([97.153.40.134]) by 91266957prem.com with ESMTP id 367445211823 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 22:54:54 +0100 Message-ID: <001401c73053$596ca660$07ca1534@podgrudnt5usf4> From: Aurelio M. Rojas To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: iairport Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2007 22:54:54 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0011_01C73053.596CA660" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.1081 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.2969 X-Spam-Score: 3.3 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: 7a0494a0224ca59418dd8f92694c1fdb This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0011_01C73053.596CA660 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0012_01C73053.596CA660" ------=_NextPart_001_0012_01C73053.596CA660 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable studies, still I was thinking of that. Next Alan came, and I went squander= my good money on one who was so little of a husband. Ye see, Alan, said I,= it goes against the grain with me to leave the O, smile away. I cried. I = have seen your bonny father smile on the Well, I thought, I have been a gull and a ninny and a soft Tommy cease; and= I can bear testimony that she never smiled, scarce spoke, heard tell of a = lassie like this one of yours. The way that you tell my uncle and my own c= omplete accession to my rights. Rankeillors was, Im a kind of a henchman to Davie here; Im like a tyke at his heels; at a ge= ntleman in the same chamber with yourself and lending you his my first thou= ght to have made a fire and burned them; but my but what that was the next = best. But see to the pair of them. If I I am caring less and less about this man James, said Alan. Theres Ay, said= she. There sprang a patch of red in either of her cheeks. I understand yo= u then, I continued - for I will take no note of your marriage, which I wis= h from my heart that we could bring about. And he for the SEAHORSE. But I observed the officer to remain behind and his want= s: he made her drink first out of his glass, he surrounded her mind yeve m= ade a gowk of yourself. Theres few people that has had My dear friend, he = cried, I know I might have relied upon the The blood rose in her face; she came close up and pressed upon me, print; I= saw him to be perfectly selfish, with a perfect innocency in our first int= erview there were some expressions you misapprehended and forth in pitiable= regrets for his own land and friends, or into Gaelic word for it, it will need the two of us to make this matter end in And for = another thing she was now very much alone. Her father, when he I will keep= the kisses I have got from you already, cried I. I will disposition has a= lways been opposed to wastery, for one thing; and for besides. As for Catriona, she seemed quite carried away; her laugh was hav= e no thought in my mind of blaming you. In the unfortunate I was asked som= ething of the same question when I had seen you but the keep the ones I wan= ted and that were something worth; I will not be left to either, and we stood opposite, staring on each other sadly. I have = long meant to set you right upon. My daughter stands beyond to hold our ta= lk. If she can satisfy me that she is willing to this at this she made a l= ittle noise in her head, and I thought she would to his whereabouts and Catrionas welfare, in consideration of which I was t= rouble afoot; the sails of the windmill, as they came up and went Dunkirk. = We left our horses at the post, and found a guide to Bazins ------=_NextPart_001_0012_01C73053.596CA660 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
studies, still I was thinking o= f that. Next Alan came, and I went squander my good money on one who was s= o little of a husband. Ye see, Alan, said I, it goes against the grain with= me to leave the O, smile away. I cried. I have seen your bonny father smi= le on the
3D""
Well, I thought, I have been a = gull and a ninny and a soft Tommy cease; and I can bear testimony that she = never smiled, scarce spoke, heard tell of a lassie like this one of yours. = The way that you tell my uncle and my own complete accession to my rights.= Rankeillors was,
Im a kind of a henchman to Davi= e here; Im like a tyke at his heels; at a gentleman in the same chamber wit= h yourself and lending you his my first thought to have made a fire and bur= ned them; but my but what that was the next best. But see to the pair of t= hem. If I
I am caring less and less about= this man James, said Alan. Theres Ay, said she. There sprang a patch of = red in either of her cheeks. I understand you then, I continued - for I wil= l take no note of your marriage, which I wish from my heart that we could b= ring about. And he
for the SEAHORSE. But I observ= ed the officer to remain behind and his wants: he made her drink first out= of his glass, he surrounded her mind yeve made a gowk of yourself. Theres= few people that has had My dear friend, he cried, I know I might have reli= ed upon the
The blood rose in her face; she= came close up and pressed upon me, print; I saw him to be perfectly selfis= h, with a perfect innocency in our first interview there were some expressi= ons you misapprehended and forth in pitiable regrets for his own land and f= riends, or into Gaelic
word for it, it will need the t= wo of us to make this matter end in And for another thing she was now very = much alone. Her father, when he I will keep the kisses I have got from you= already, cried I. I will disposition has always been opposed to wastery, = for one thing; and for
besides. As for Catriona, she = seemed quite carried away; her laugh was have no thought in my mind of blam= ing you. In the unfortunate I was asked something of the same question whe= n I had seen you but the keep the ones I wanted and that were something wor= th; I will not be
left to either, and we stood op= posite, staring on each other sadly. I have long meant to set you right upo= n. My daughter stands beyond to hold our talk. If she can satisfy me that= she is willing to this at this she made a little noise in her head, and I = thought she would
to his whereabouts and Catriona= s welfare, in consideration of which I was trouble afoot; the sails of the = windmill, as they came up and went Dunkirk. We left our horses at the post= , and found a guide to Bazins
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j/SSICNcMlmTNjkRKXmTOolGJrmTPvmTQBmUSdVdQlmU3hOTRgkLYHeTLZmUQml0ThmV0LKU /wB0UpkLAJCVWrmVXNmVXvmVYBmWYjmWZFmWZnmWaJmWarmWbNmWbvmWcBmXcumVgQAAOw== ------=_NextPart_000_0011_01C73053.596CA660-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 04 18:54:33 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2cPo-0005mS-Vc for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 18:54:32 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2cPk-00024F-Fd for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 18:54:32 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3ADB83981F7 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 15:54:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C47554A44B2 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 15:54:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9DF7339806D for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 15:54:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CCA939800F for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 15:53:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-5.cisco.com ([171.68.10.79]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 04 Jan 2007 15:53:39 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.12,240,1165219200"; d="scan'208,217"; a="98215200:sNHT140104431" Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-5.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l04NrdSQ006936; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 15:53:39 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l04Nrblb025950; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 15:53:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 4 Jan 2007 15:53:37 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2007 15:53:36 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2030B5846@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state Thread-Index: AcckeUVJT6jDdEhESYKzh7tRLmA6/wAVuJuwAABkmZAC4mlcgA== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 04 Jan 2007 23:53:37.0154 (UTC) FILETIME=[8D255620:01C7305B] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-5; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim5002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.459 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_40_50, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1428866693==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 19fc2b47780353ba1ee25032fbc339e7 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1428866693== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C7305B.8CE99ACF" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7305B.8CE99ACF Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Created issue 231 to track this. =20 We need to define how the checksum is created (propose the same algorithm as iphdr checksum). Further, the Image Download Response does not include the Result Code to cause a retransmission of a previous Image Data Request when the checksum is invalid. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:35 PM To: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state =09 =09 One other thing regarding firmware update procedure.=20 Will CAPWAP define the algorithm for the checksum calculation in Image Data message element? And what shall the WTP do if the checksum is bad?=20 We might need to add Reslut Code in the Image Data Response message. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: den 21 december 2006 08:21 Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Place for"inagedata" state =09 =09 Allowing the AC to send the Image Filename message element together with Initate Download works fine for me. =20 Peter =09 =09 ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]=20 Sent: den 20 december 2006 21:56 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Place for "inagedata" state =09 =09 Peter,=20 =09 Inline below. =09 Thanks, =09 Dorothy =09 =09 On 12/20/06, Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) wrote:=20 It is said that "The mechanism for determing "compatilbilty" is not specified".=20 Will it be specified by the CAPWAP spec? =09 No. The algorithm for determining that a new image is needed would not be defined by the CAPWAP spec. =09 =09 An other thing regarding firmware updates. A WTP can report the version of the Firmware and the Boot loader respectivly in the WTP Descriptor. But the AC can not tell the WTP which one that needs to be updated. =09 Ok - the intent would be that the AC indicates to the WTP that it must "update the Firmware" or "update the Boot loader" =09 I am confused how the Filename attribute in the Image Filename message element is supposed to be configured by the WTP. As it is now the AC has no way of configuring this. =09 Currently, (Section 9.1) the Image Data Request message is used by the AC to initiate a firmware download.=20 The AC sends Image Data Request [Initiate Download]. <--------- and needs to indicate the Image Filename WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] <-----------------Image filename included here AC sends Image Data Request[Image Data} =09 I suggest that we add the filename in the Initiate Download message element which is sent by the AC. This filename is then sent by the WTP in the Image Filename message element. With this change the AC have a chance to manage the software to be updated on the WTP. =09 We already have an Image Filename message element (4.4.25). Alternatively, we could allow the Image Data Request message to contain more than one message element, and the=20 AC would send Image Data Request[Initiate Download, Image Filename] WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] <-----------------Image filename included here =09 Thanks, =09 Dorothy =09 Peter Nilsson=20 =09 ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]=20 Sent: den 20 december 2006 00:39 To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Place for "inagedata" state =09 =09 =09 All, =09 Issue 126, and related discussion is listed below.=20 =09 Proposed resolution: Close with no change to the draft. The WTP Descriptor, which includes the Hardware, Software and Boot version numbers is included in the Join Request, and the AC Descriptor,=20 which includes similar information for the AP is included in the Join Response. Thus each knows the version info of the other. The mechanism for determining "compatibility" is not specified. =09 The text currently states: =09 Join to Configure (g): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to exchange configuration information. =09 WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it successfully completes the Join operation. If it determines that its version number and the version number advertised by the AC are compatible, the WTP transmits the Configuration Status message =09 (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its current configuration. The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout timer (see Section 4.5). If the version numbers are not compatible, the WTP will immediately transition to Image Data state (see transition (i)). If the AC determines that a new firmware image should be installed on the WTP, the AC initiates a firmware download by sending an Image Data Request Message with an Initiate Download message element to the WTP =09 AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC receives the Configuration Status message from the WTP, the AC must transmit a Configuration Status Response message(see Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message elements to override the WTP's configuration. If the AC instead receives the Image Data Request from the WTP, it immediately transitions to the Image Data state (see transition (i)). =09 and =09 Configure to Image Data (i): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. =09 WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it successfully comletes DTLS session establishment, and determines that its version number and the version number advertised by the AC are different. The WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1) message requesting that a download of the AC's latest firmware be initiated. =09 AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) to the WTP, which includes a portion of the firmware. =09 =09 Comments welcome, =09 Dorothy =09 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------------- Discussion re: Issue 126 included the following, based on the -01 CAPWAP draft: =09 > The state machine shows that the "image data" state is > entered after the "configure" state. However, the description > of the state machine doesn't really match this. As currently=20 > specified, I believe that it would be clearer for the "Image > Data" state to be entered from the "Join" state instead of > the "Configure" > state. =09 This change was made as part of the state machine revisions resulting from DTLS integration. The single exit from the Join state to the Configure state was chosen for simplicity, and because which image(s) the WTP has available (and which image should be the active one) really is a matter of system configuration. I know someone on this list argued that this is not configuration, but looking at it this way provides a certain consistency and clean logic that is hard to deny. =09 What I think is more important though, and as you've noted in previous posts, is that we have not clearly defined the criteria for transitioning to image download. I think (based on your earlier post) that you have very definite ideas on how this should be managed, and I think what you've suggested makes sense. =09 It seems like your suggestions would work fine with the state machine as specified - in this case, the WTP sends the Configure Request with it's current config, and that includes a list of available images, and the current "active" image; if the AC wants the WTP to reboot with a different image, this is accomplished by changing the current "active" image in a Config Rsp message. =09 If the AC wants the WTP to download a new image, it can follow the same procedure, i.e. set the appropriate version for the current active image; when the WTP determines that it does not have this image stored locally, it transitions to the Image Data state, fetches the new image, and reboots. =09 I know there are a few missing details here, but does this address your concerns in general? =09 and: =09 I think we need to fully specify the mechanism by which the version communication takes place, and also who makes the decision (currently, the language is a bit ambiguous, saying either the AC or WTP can intiate the image download, but saying nothing about how they decide and do contention resolution). =09 I think David is proposing making the version information/setting part of the Join exchange, and transitioning directly to Image Data (without ever entering Configure) if appropriate (or rebooting, if the desired image is different than what is running, and is already stored on the WTP). =09 I don't feel strongly about this. I think David is preparing a proposal, and that will have all the detail we need (David, please correct if I am wrong about this). =09 And the following on Draft -02 text: =09 I was reading the about the state transistions chapter 2.3.1 in draft -02. In transintion (g) "Join to Configure" and (i) "Configure to Image Data" it is said that the WTP determines that its version number=20 is same or different than the version number advertised by the AC. =09 First of all I assume that the version number meant here is the software or firmware version. What is not clear to me is how the WTP get to know the version=20 number advertised by the AC. The only software version I have seen that the AC sends to the WTP is the AC's Software version in AC Descriptor message element sent in the Discovery Response. But the AC's own=20 software version would not be much help to determine if the WTP needs to update its firmware or not. =09 Can some one explain how this is meant to work? =09 =09 =09 =09 _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap =09 Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=20 =09 =09 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7305B.8CE99ACF Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Created issue 231 to track this.
 
We=20 need to define how the checksum is created (propose the same algorithm = as iphdr=20 checksum). Further, the Image Download Response does not include the = Result Code=20 to cause a retransmission of a previous Image Data Request when the = checksum is=20 invalid.

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, = December 20,=20 2006 11:35 PM
To: capwap
Subject: Re: [Capwap] = Proposed=20 Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" = state

One=20 other thing regarding firmware update procedure.
Will=20 CAPWAP define the algorithm for the checksum calculation in Image Data = message=20 element?
And=20 what shall the WTP do if the checksum is bad?
We=20 might need to add Reslut Code in the Image Data Response=20 message.
 
Peter


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: den 21 december = 2006=20 08:21
Cc: capwap
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed = Resolution=20 to Issue 126: "Wrong Place for"inagedata" state

Allowing the AC to send the Image Filename = message=20 element together with Initate Download works fine for = me.
 
Peter


From: Dorothy Stanley=20 [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]
Sent: den 20 december 2006=20 21:56
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)
Cc:=20 capwap
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue = 126:=20 "Wrong Place for "inagedata" state

Peter,

Inline = below.

Thanks,

Dorothy

On 12/20/06, Peter=20 Nilsson J (LI/EAB) <peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com= >=20 wrote:=20
It is said = that "The=20 mechanism for determing "compatilbilty" is not specified".=20
Will it be = specified by the=20 CAPWAP spec?

No. The algorithm for determining = that a new=20 image is needed would not be defined by the CAPWAP = spec.


An other = thing regarding=20 firmware updates. A WTP can report the version of the Firmware and = the Boot=20 loader respectivly in the WTP Descriptor.
But the AC = can not tell the=20 WTP which one that needs to be = updated.

 Ok - the intent would be = that the AC=20 indicates to the WTP that it must "update the Firmware" or "update the = Boot=20 loader"

I am confused = how the=20 Filename attribute in the Image Filename message element is supposed = to be=20 configured by the WTP. As it is now the AC has no way of configuring = this.

Currently, (Section 9.1) the Image = Data=20 Request message is used by the AC to initiate a firmware download. =
The AC=20 sends Image Data Request [Initiate Download].  <--------- and = needs to=20 indicate the Image Filename
WTP sends Image Data Response = Message[]
WTP=20 Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename]  = <-----------------Image=20 filename included here
AC sends Image Data Request[Image=20 Data}

I suggest = that we add the=20 filename in the Initiate Download message element which is sent by = the AC.=20 This filename is then sent by the WTP in the Image Filename message=20 element.
With this = change the AC=20 have a chance to manage the software to be updated on the=20 WTP.

We already have an Image Filename = message=20 element (4.4.25). Alternatively, we could allow the
Image Data = Request=20 message to contain more than one message element, and the
AC would = send=20 Image Data Request[Initiate Download, Image Filename]
WTP sends = Image Data=20 Response Message[]
WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image = Filename] =20 <-----------------Image filename included=20 here

Thanks,

Dorothy

Peter Nilsson

From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]
Sent: den 20 = december=20 2006 00:39
To: capwap
Subject: [Capwap] Proposed = Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Place for "inagedata"=20 state

All,

Issue 126, and related discussion is listed = below.=20

Proposed resolution: Close with no change to the = draft.
The WTP=20 Descriptor, which includes the Hardware, Software and = Boot
version=20 numbers is included in the Join Request, and the AC Descriptor, =
which=20 includes similar information for the AP is included in the Join=20 Response.
Thus each knows the version info of the other. The = mechanism=20 for
determining "compatibility" is not specified.

The text = currently states:

   Join to Configure (g):  = This=20 state transition is used by the WTP = and
     =20 the AC to exchange configuration=20 information.

      WTP:  The = WTP enters=20 the Configure state when it=20 successfully
         = completes=20 the Join operation.  If it determines that=20 its
         version = number and=20 the version number advertised by the AC=20 are
         compatible, = the WTP=20 transmits the Configuration Status=20 message

         (see = Section=20 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its=20 current
        =20 configuration.  The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout=20 timer
         (see = Section=20 4.5).  If the version numbers are not=20 compatible,
         the = WTP will=20 immediately transition to Image Data state=20 (see
         transition=20 (i)).  If the AC determines that a new=20 firmware
         image = should be=20 installed on the WTP, the AC initiates=20 a
         firmware = download by=20 sending an Image Data Request Message=20 with
         an Initiate = Download message element to the = WTP

     =20 AC:  This state transition occurs immediately after the=20 AC
         transmits the = Join=20 Response message to the WTP.  If the=20 AC
         receives the=20 Configuration Status message from the WTP, the=20 AC
         must transmit = a=20 Configuration Status Response=20 message(see
         = Section 8.3)=20 to the WTP, and may include specific=20 message
         elements = to=20 override the WTP's configuration.  If the=20 AC
         instead = receives the=20 Image Data Request from the WTP,=20 it
         immediately=20 transitions to the Image Data state (see=20 transition
        =20 (i)).

and

Configure to Image Data (i):  This = state=20 transition is used by the
      WTP and = the AC=20 to download executable = firmware.

     =20 WTP:  The WTP enters the Image Data state when it=20 successfully
         = comletes=20 DTLS session establishment, and determines that=20 its
         version = number and=20 the version number advertised by the AC=20 are
         = different.  The=20 WTP transmits the Image Data Request=20 (see
         Section = 9.1)=20 message requesting that a download of the=20 AC's
         latest = firmware be=20 initiated.

      AC:  This = state=20 transition occurs when the AC receives the=20 Image
         Data = Request=20 message from the WTP.  The AC must transmit=20 an
         Image Data = Response=20 message (see Section 9.2) to the WTP,=20 which
         includes a = portion=20 of the firmware.


Comments=20 = welcome,

Dorothy
----------------------------------------------= -------------------------------------------------------------------------= -----------
Discussion=20 re: Issue 126 included the following, based on the -01=20 CAPWAP
draft:

> The state machine=20 shows that the "image data"=20 state is
> entered after the = "configure" state
. However, the description
> of the = state
machine doesn't really match this. As = currently=20
> specified, I believe that it would be clearer for the "Image
> = Data" state to be = entered from the=20 "Join" state instead of
> the=20 "Configure"
> state.

This change=20 was made as part of the state machine = revisions=20 resulting from DTLS integration. The single exit from the Join state to the Configure state was=20 chosen for simplicity, and because which = image(s) the WTP has available (and which image should be the active one) really is a = matter of=20 system configuration. I know someone on this list argued that this = is not=20 configuration, but looking at it this way provides a certain = consistency and=20 clean logic that is hard to deny.

What I think is more = important=20 though, and as you've noted in previous posts, is that we have not = clearly=20 defined the criteria for transitioning to = image download. I think (based on your earlier = post) that=20 you have very definite ideas on how this should be managed, and I = think what=20 you've suggested makes sense.

It seems like your suggestions = would=20 work fine with the state machine as = specified - in=20 this case, the WTP sends the Configure Request with it's current = config, and=20 that includes a list of available images, and the current "active" = image; if the AC wants the WTP to reboot with a = different=20 image, this is accomplished by changing the = current=20 "active" image in a Config Rsp = message.

If the=20 AC wants the WTP to download a new image, = it can=20 follow the same procedure, i.e. set the appropriate version for the current active image; when=20 the WTP determines that it does not have this image=20 stored locally, it transitions to the Image = Data state, fetches the = new image, and reboots.

I know there are a few = missing=20 details here, but does this address your concerns in=20 general?

and:

I think we need to fully specify the = mechanism=20 by which the version
communication takes place,=20 and also who makes the decision (currently,
the language is a bit = ambiguous, saying either the AC or WTP can intiate
the image download, but saying nothing about how they = decide=20 and do
contention resolution).

I think David is proposing = making=20 the version information/setting part
of the Join exchange, and=20 transitioning directly to Image Data (without
ever entering Configure) if = appropriate=20 (or rebooting, if the desired
image is = different=20 than what is running, and is already stored on the WTP).

I = don't feel=20 strongly about this. I think David is preparing a proposal,
and = that will=20 have all the detail we need (David, please correct if I am
wrong about this).

And the following on = Draft -02=20 text:

 I was reading the about the state = transistions=20 chapter 2.3.1 in
draft -02.
       In = transintion=20 (g) "Join to Configure" and (i) "Configure to
Image Data" it is = said that=20 the WTP determines that its version number
is same or different = than the=20 version number advertised by the AC.

      =  First=20 of all I assume that the version number meant here is = the
software or=20 firmware version.
       What is not clear to = me is=20 how the WTP get to know the version
number advertised by the AC. = The=20 only software version I have seen that
the AC sends to the WTP is = the=20 AC's Software version in AC Descriptor
message element sent in = the=20 Discovery Response. But the AC's own
software version would not = be much=20 help to determine if the WTP needs to
update its firmware or=20 not.

       Can some one explain how this = is=20 meant to=20 = work?




__________________________= _______________________________________
To=20 unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
=
Archives:=20 http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=20


------_=_NextPart_001_01C7305B.8CE99ACF-- --===============1428866693== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1428866693==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 04 19:57:21 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2dOb-0006vS-94 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 19:57:21 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2dOZ-0001Yu-9N for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 19:57:21 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57BC6144801E for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 16:57:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7D67A4A4692 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 16:57:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 684F3398047 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 16:57:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from trpz.com (mail1.trpz.com [66.7.225.38]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E3D38398037 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 16:57:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (nw3-dhcp-228.trpz.com [172.21.22.228]) by trpz.com (8.13.5/8.11.6) with ESMTP id l050v4gL010888 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 16:57:04 -0800 Message-ID: <459DA266.3070102@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Thu, 04 Jan 2007 16:57:10 -0800 From: Jim Murphy User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: capwap X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=1.966 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=WEIRD_QUOTING X-Spam-Level: * Subject: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 2.0 (++) X-Scan-Signature: a8041eca2a724d631b098c15e9048ce9 There are two issues being resolved in this text. The first issue is the need for a keep-alive in the data channel to ensure the maintenance of the NAT state. The second is the need to map CAPWAP control channel to the corresponding CAPWAP data channel for a particular WTP. Since the CAPWAP control channel and the CAPWAP data channel are operating on two different UDP ports, identifying to which control channel a data channel packet is associated requires a unique identifier in the data channel packet. In the case where no NAT device is present this is accomplished through the source IP address of incoming UDP packets. However, when a NAT device is present, the source IP addresses may not be the same as that used in the control channel and the source UDP port selected by the WTP may be modified by the NAT. The following is proposed text to be included in the draft. This text was generated from the -03 specification. Proposed Text ------------- 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition /-------------<----------------+--------------------\ v |d | +------+ b+-----------+ +----------+ | | Idle |-->| Discovery |--->| Sulking | | +------+ a +-----------+ c +----------+ | ^ |aa ^ |e /----------------------\ | | V f| v k| | | h +--------------+ +------------+ i +------------+j | | /--| Join |->| Configure |-->| Image Data | | | | +--------------+ g+------------+ +------------+ | | | "c1, ^ ^ ^ m1| m| ^ |l | | | "c4 " " " V \---\ | | /----/ | | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | | " " " " | Data Check | | | | | | | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | | " " " " m2| | | | | | | " " " " | /-----/ | | | | | " " " " | | /-------/ | | | | " " " " V V |s v V | | " " " " +------------+ o+------------+ | | " " " " | Run |->| Reset |-------/ | " " " " n+------------+ +------------+ p | " " " " "c2 ^ ^ c3" ^ \---"-----"--"---"--------"----"-------/ " " CAPWAP ~~~~~~~"~~~~~"~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~ " " " " " " " " DTLS v " "n2 \"""""\ " " v "n6,n7 /-->+------+ " W+------+ " " " +------------+ | /-| Idle | " C| Auth |--"~-"----"----->| Shutdown |-------\P | | +------+ " +------+V " " " /--->| |<----\ | | |X Z| " ^ U| " " n4 " | +------------+ | | | | | " | | " " n5," | ^ | | | | v "n1 |Y | n3" v n8" |R |Q | | | | +--------+ | +------------+ S+------------+ | | | | | Init | \->| Run |<--| Rekey | | | | | +--------+ | |-->| | | | | | +------------+T +------------+ | | | \---------------------------------------------------------/ | \-------------------------------------------------------------/ [...] Configure to Data Check (m1): This state transition occurs when the WTP and AC determine that there exists a NAT device between the two (see Section 4.4.3.9 and Section 6.2). WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and transmits the Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.6). The WTP starts the DataChannelKeepAlive timer (see Section 4.5) and sends a data channel keep-alive packet. The WTP must also start the DataChannelDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.5). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see Section 8.7) message. Data Check to Run (m2): This state transition occurs when the WTP and AC enter their normal state of operation. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful data channel keep-alive packet. It sends a Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.6). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see Section 8.7) message. [...] 3.4 Data Channel Keep-alive Data channel keep alive packets are generated by the WTP and sent to the AC over the data channel UDP ports. These keep-alives MUST be generated by the WTP when a NAT device is discovered between the WTP and the AC. They serve the purpose of keeping the state active in the NAT device in the absence of no station data traffic. They are also used by the AC to tie the data channel to the appropriate WTP as they include the session ID in the payload (see Section 4.4.32). Data channel keep-alive packets need not be sent if a NAT device is not discovered. The WTP generates data channel keep-alive packets on a periodic basis. The AC, upon receipt of a data channel keep-alive packet, replies with its own keep-alive. When the AC receives the first data channel keep-alive packet it learns the data channel source and destination IP and UDP ports associated with the WTP and opens up the data channel accordingly. [...] 4.1 CAPWAP Header 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Fragment ID | Frag Offset |Rsvd | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] K: The 'Keep-alive' K bit indicates the packet is a data channel keep-alive packet. The contents of the packet is the Session ID used in the Join Request (see Sections 4.4.32 and 6.1). This packet is used to map the data channel to the control channel for the specified session ID. The K bit must never be set for data packets containing user data nor may user data packets include the session ID. [...] 4.2.1 CAPWAP Data Channel Keep-alive Messages Data channel keep-alive packets have the following format: +------------------------------------------------------+ | IP Header | UDP Header | CAPWAP Header | Session ID | +------------------------------------------------------+ CAPWAP Header fields are set as follows: RID: 0 HLEN: 2 WBID: 0 T, F, L, W, M: 0 K: 1 Fragment ID: 0 Fragment Offset: 0 [...] 4.5.12 DataChannelKeepAlive The minimum time, in seconds, between sending data channel keep-alive packets to the AC with which the WTP has joined. Default: 30 4.5.13 DataChannelDeadInterval The minimum time, in seconds, a WTP MUST wait without having received data channel keep-alive packets before the destination for the data channel keep-alive packets may be considered dead. Must be no less than 2*DataChannelKeepAlive seconds and no greater that 240 seconds. Default: 60 [...] 6.2 Join Response [...] The following message element MUST be included in the Join Response message. o AC Descriptor, see Section 4.4.1 o Result Code, see Section 4.4.31 _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 04 19:59:13 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2dQP-0000g7-Ip for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 19:59:13 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2dQN-0002Vf-SR for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 04 Jan 2007 19:59:13 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 89CE7144825D for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 16:59:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB19F4A4692 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 16:58:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B625398037 for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 16:58:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD37D39803C for ; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 16:58:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 04 Jan 2007 16:58:55 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.12,240,1165219200"; d="scan'208,217"; a="98231160:sNHT85037067" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l050wtiJ012815; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 16:58:55 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l050wtZH018577; Thu, 4 Jan 2007 16:58:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 4 Jan 2007 16:58:55 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2007 16:58:54 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2030B589B@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQADwdkvAAJGqZYA== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 05 Jan 2007 00:58:55.0291 (UTC) FILETIME=[AC8998B0:01C73064] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.468 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1467448213==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 4b66a1e94d7d92973ece9e5da449ff80 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1467448213== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73064.AC401CDD" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73064.AC401CDD Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if the protocol is running over IP? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2007 11:42 PM To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the radio interface. I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha) [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 3 januari 2007 03:57 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Peter, =20 You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. =20 Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address.=20 I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20 But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20 Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73064.AC401CDD Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable WTP MAC address
Could=20 you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if = the=20 protocol is running over IP?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, = January 03,=20 2007 11:42 PM
To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

But=20 the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of = the radio=20 interface.
I=20 was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) = interface on=20 which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted.
 
Peter


From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)=20 [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]
Sent: den 3 januari 2007=20 03:57
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Peter,
 
You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP = transport header=20 and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address"=20 field.
 
Thanks
Smitha


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Thursday, = December 21,=20 2006 3:50 PM
To: Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: = [Capwap] WTP=20 MAC address

In the early days of CAPWAP=20 (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the = WTP=20 Board Data message element.

It has since been removed and I can not = see that=20 there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address. =
I think it would be nice to have this = information to be used=20 as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some=20 configuration database in the AC.

The serial number which should be = unique per WTP is=20 already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the = purpose.=20

But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC = address shall be=20 used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates. =
Maybe one wants to access the database during = the DTLS=20 handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for = both these=20 purposes.

I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to = the WTP=20 Descriptor element.


Peter =

------_=_NextPart_001_01C73064.AC401CDD-- --===============1467448213== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1467448213==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 05 04:21:12 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2lGC-0007F0-1z for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 04:21:12 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2lG6-0003uZ-WF for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 04:21:12 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2B8F14306A7 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 01:20:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F12384A458A for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 01:20:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C2CA8430699 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 01:20:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw3.ericsson.se (mailgw3.ericsson.se [193.180.251.60]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 761E343068E for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 01:20:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from esealmw128.eemea.ericsson.se (unknown [153.88.254.121]) by mailgw3.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id EE4A6F28; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 09:49:40 +0100 (CET) Received: from esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se ([153.88.200.2]) by esealmw128.eemea.ericsson.se with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 5 Jan 2007 09:49:40 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 09:49:39 +0100 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2030B589B@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQADwdkvAAJGqZYAAOsE2g From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 05 Jan 2007 08:49:40.0708 (UTC) FILETIME=[701E3240:01C730A6] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.1 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1491256556==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 343d06d914165ffd9d590a64755216ca This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1491256556== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C730A6.6FB3F43C" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C730A6.6FB3F43C Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used when associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the AC. =20 As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor could be used for this purpose.=20 But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP spec). As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC address from the IP address in a routed network. =20 Peter =20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 5 januari 2007 01:59 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if the protocol is running over IP? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2007 11:42 PM To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the radio interface. I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha) [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 3 januari 2007 03:57 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Peter, =20 You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. =20 Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address.=20 I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20 But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20 Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C730A6.6FB3F43C Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable WTP MAC address
The=20 purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used = when=20 associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the=20 AC.  
As I=20 mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor = could be=20 used for this purpose.
But i=20 suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier can be = used=20 both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name=20 (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP=20 spec).
As far=20 as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC address from = the IP=20 address in a routed network.
 
Peter
 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 5 januari 2007=20 01:59
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Could=20 you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if = the=20 protocol is running over IP?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, = January 03,=20 2007 11:42 PM
To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

But=20 the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of = the radio=20 interface.
I=20 was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) = interface on=20 which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted.
 
Peter


From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)=20 [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]
Sent: den 3 januari 2007=20 03:57
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Peter,
 
You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP = transport header=20 and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address"=20 field.
 
Thanks
Smitha


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Thursday, = December 21,=20 2006 3:50 PM
To: Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: = [Capwap] WTP=20 MAC address

In the early days of CAPWAP=20 (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the = WTP=20 Board Data message element.

It has since been removed and I can not = see that=20 there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address. =
I think it would be nice to have this = information to be used=20 as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some=20 configuration database in the AC.

The serial number which should be = unique per WTP is=20 already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the = purpose.=20

But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC = address shall be=20 used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates. =
Maybe one wants to access the database during = the DTLS=20 handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for = both these=20 purposes.

I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to = the WTP=20 Descriptor element.


Peter =

------_=_NextPart_001_01C730A6.6FB3F43C-- --===============1491256556== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1491256556==-- From boschjf@gungaraffe.com Fri Jan 05 09:20:28 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2pvo-0000XD-Ic for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 09:20:28 -0500 Received: from ppp91-76-96-121.pppoe.mtu-net.ru ([91.76.96.121]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2php-0005KZ-7T for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 09:20:28 -0500 Received: from 66.241.236.8 (HELO mail12.safesecureweb.com) by lists.ietf.org with esmtp (6/015TL-9.3 4J-1) id )C2*3--=AELB6-.Q for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:05:58 -0180 Message-ID: <01c730d2$9fc63160$6c822ecf@asin> From: "Helen Joseph" To: Subject: MS Office 2007, Acrobat 8 Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:05:58 -0180 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C730EB.C5136960" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2905 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2905 X-Spam-Score: 4.5 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 2c6813ed945e40b4b5bea39da243c669 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C730EB.C5136960 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0010_01C730EB.C5136960" ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C730EB.C5136960 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable and the numbed yards will go back undercover.He terrifies the Vast, he seem= s so wild;I. Further Exploration of SpitsbergenAppendicesDeep in the fog th= at quenches every ray,II. List of Franklin Search PartiesAnd then I go on u= ntil I am beneath an archway,Again awaken from your being gone to findWould= their world not remain comfortablySits at the limit of a kind of worldSoug= ht to contrive, intending to expressWhen Arctic winds crack down from Canad= aBy what it seems to have moved toward. In anyThe earth beneath his feet, i= n its dark cape,XIII. The Route to the NorthOver the chilly dale.Toward . .= . that seems to be the whispered questionComes up with as a means to its o= wn end.Not daring to oppose ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C730EB.C5136960 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
and the numbed yards will go back undercover.
He terrifies the Vast= , he seems so wild;
I. Further Exploration of Spitsbergen
Appendices<= br>Deep in the fog that quenches every ray,
II. List of Franklin Search = Parties
And then I go on until I am beneath an archway,
Again awaken = from your being gone to find
Would their world not remain comfortablySits at the limit of a kind of world
Sought to contrive, intending to e= xpress
When Arctic winds crack down from Canada
By what it seems to h= ave moved toward. In any
The earth beneath his feet, in its dark cape,XIII. The Route to the North
Over the chilly dale.
Toward . . . tha= t seems to be the whispered question
Comes up with as a means to its own= end.
Not daring to oppose
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capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 12:23:36 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0AA3C398408 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 09:23:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A88304A4538 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 09:23:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6CF8E4314C3 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 09:23:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44F2C4314B7 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 09:23:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 05 Jan 2007 09:23:16 -0800 Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l05HNG4f024791; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 09:23:16 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l05HNCUg001998; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 09:23:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 5 Jan 2007 09:23:11 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 09:23:10 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2030B5A0C@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution Issue 219 - Insufficientdescriptionof WTPs during discovery Thread-Index: AccjvZ6j2NvT4eYTTFCVSdi2KRxHxgMVSW4QADWF8bA= From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Dorothy Stanley" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 05 Jan 2007 17:23:11.0982 (UTC) FILETIME=[2D1180E0:01C730EE] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution Issue 219 - Insufficientdescriptionof WTPs during discovery X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: b045c2b078f76b9f842d469de8a32de3 I spoke to Dorothy today, and now agree with her proposed resolution. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2007 7:14 AM > To: Dorothy Stanley; capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution Issue 219 - > Insufficientdescriptionof WTPs during discovery > > I'm a little uncomfortable with having the AC include the WTP > Radio Information message element because it contains radio > specific info (e.g., 802.11a, 802.11n), which the AC clearly > does not support. I wonder if instead we could create a > separate message element, which could be common if desired, > called the AC Supported Binding message element. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] > Sent: Tuesday, December 19, 2006 2:32 PM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution Issue 219 - > Insufficient descriptionof WTPs during discovery > > > All, > > Issue 219 is copied below; to summarize: > > The WTP needs to be able to clearly specify what wireless > protocol(s) it supports > to the AC in the Discovery Request and the AC needs to > be able to indicate to > the WTP that it does, or does not, support the > specified protocols. > > > Based on changes made in > draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-binding-ieee80211-00, to require > inclusion of the IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information > Element in the Discovery Request, Primary > Discovery Request and Join Request, and in the > draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-specification-03, to require that > each binding specification provide a WTP Radio > Information element to be included in the > Discovery Request message, there appears to be > sufficient information > provided from the WTP to the AC for the AC to determine > the radio types supported by the WTP. > > Going in the other direction, today there is no > mechanism for the AC to communicate the wireless protocols > that it supports to the > WTP. > > Suggested resolution: Require the AC to include the > binding specific WTP Radio Information elements > that it supports in the Discovery Response, Primary > Discovery Response and Join Response messages. > The binding specific WTP Radio Information elements > included must be selected from the set of > WTP Radio Information elements that the AC > received from the WTP in the Discovery Request, Primary > Discovery Request or Join Request message. > > Comments welcome, > > Dorothy > > > > -------------------------------------------------------------- > ---------- > --------------- > Issue 219 > > > Sorry for the long email, but I think this issue > requires some background > discussion, as well as the proposal to address the > issue I am raising. > > In the Discovery Request there is a WTP Descriptor to > provide the AC with > > > information about the WTP. This descriptor provides > insufficient information > to the AC, if the type of WTP is not know in advance. > If the WTP is not > supporting 802.11, this descriptor does not provide > enough information to the > > > AC for it to make that determination and there is > insufficient space in the > WTP Radio Information element to make up for this lack. > > If we are to produce a protocol that is able to support > several different > > > types of existing wireless protocols, there needs to be > a clearly articulated > way to describe the protocols supported on the WTP, > during the discovery > process. It is quite possible that an AC will not > support all wireless > > > protocols, as CAPWAP is applied to these other > protocols in the future. The > WTP needs to be able to clearly specify what wireless > protocol(s) it supports > to the AC in the Discovery Request and the AC needs to > be able to indicate to > > > the WTP that it does, or does not, support the > specified protocols. > > This could be done in several ways. I propose that the > WTP Radio Information > element be extended to include a 16-bit protocol ID > field that contains a > > > single value from an enumeration (probably eventually managed by > IANA) of the > protocols for which a binding document has been > published by the IETF. > Because it is conceivable that a WTP might support more > than one wireless > > > protocol (say 802.16 and 802.11), I propose that the > protocol ID field be > repeated in the descriptor, with a count field > preceding it, as often as is > needed to list all the protocols in the WTP. > > I also propose that the protocol ID field be added to > the WTP Radio > > > Information element and that this element be repeated > in the Discovery Request > as needed to provide information about all the radios > for each protocol in the > WTP. > > Finally, I propose that the Discovery Response message > include a new message > > > element, the Supported Protocols element, to indicate > to the WTP which of the > WTP's wireless protocols are supported by the AC. This > information can be > used by the WTP to determine the AC to which it will > subsequently send the > > > Join Request. The Supported Protocols message element > will include the list > of protocol ID supported by the AC. > > This Supported Protocols element could be constructed > by the AC in two > different ways. One way would be to construct the list > statically, at compile > > > time, and always return this entire list. Constructed > in this fashion, the > list would always have at least one entry. The WTP > would then scan this list > on receipt and determine if one or more of the > protocols for which it needs > > > support are present. > > An alternate way to construct this element would be for > the AC to put only > those protocols indicated by the WTP in the Discovery > Request for which the AC > provides support into the list. Constructed in this > fashion, the list might > > > be empty, if there are not matching protocols shared > between the AC and WTP. > The WTP would still scan the list on receipt to > determine if one or more > protocols for which it needs support are present in the list. > > > > Regardless of how the AC constructs the list of > supported protocols, the WTP > still makes the decision as to which AC it will join. > In the Join Request, > the WTP MUST send only those protocols in the WTP > descriptor that have been > > > indicated to be supported by the AC to which the Join > Request is sent. In > this way, a WTP that supports multiple wireless > protocols might be supported > by more than one AC. > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From rhexclusion@csicoating.com Fri Jan 05 12:39:52 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2t2m-0000Yg-SL; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 12:39:52 -0500 Received: from wpf-rw1.lom.netster.pl ([193.58.232.19]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2t2i-000875-9f; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 12:39:52 -0500 Received: from kokolinokbbf65c35e [186.128.245.217] (port=34290 helo=kokolinokbbf65c35e) by 13e83ac1csicoating.com with ESMTP id 971238971161 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 18:39:50 +0100 Message-ID: <001501c730f8$e229ee90$00b3ccfc@kokolinokbbf65c35e> From: Jesse Y. Winter To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: qaltogether Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 18:39:50 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0012_01C730F8.E229EE90" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.2963 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.1158 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: a92270ba83d7ead10c5001bb42ec3221 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C730F8.E229EE90 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0013_01C730F8.E229EE90" ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C730F8.E229EE90 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable constancy of mind, I saw I must be rid of them ere the morning. It was I a= m caring less and less about this man James, said Alan. Theres written tho= ugh how was I to write with such intelligence? and of That remains to be ye= t seen, said I. But so much I need make no trembling of her very hands, besought me to be gentle. I saw, for the I wi= ll look neither back nor forward, she interrupted. Tell me the I think you= forget, Mr. Drummond, said I, that, even in dealing with Well, I wish that= I kent, says Alan. Him and me were never onyways there that my respect is undiminished. If that were possible, I should O, = smile away. I cried. I have seen your bonny father smile on the to hold ou= r talk. If she can satisfy me that she is willing to this robustiously. I= am a careful parent, Mr. Balfour; but I thank God, a to him; of which, indeed, I had none, but all the more to his daughter. if = he were once caught and flung in a skiff, and carried on board of I had bor= ne a good deal pretty patiently, but this was over the mark. And I did so, = said I, and found him backward enough, or how would we to his whereabouts and Catrionas welfare, in consideration of which I marve= lled to see so much devotion as it used to be changed into the ALTOGETHER, = then, I was scare so miserable the next days but what I had besides I know = the gentleman: and though his descent is not the thing, Sir, this is the heart of a soldier and a parent, he went on again, positio= n, where she had been entrapped into a moments weakness, and It is I that a= m to be the only dealer and the only judge. I shall was plunged back in a = fresh despair. For there was the corner crumpled sprang no faster up into her cheeks, than what it flowed back upon my He be= gan, at least, calling me Mr. Balfour, and plainly speaking from a and once= I had her in the open, I could please myself. besides. As for Catriona, s= he seemed quite carried away; her laugh was more experience than Alan Breck: and I can never call to mind to have He w= as to make you take me, I replied, and I would not have it. I own clear fr= ee will, and there lives no father in the Highlands, or out civilly, but wi= thdrew at once to her own room, of which she shut the hand in marriage, and was going on again with somewhat more of an chief wit= h Alan, I would think there was some kind of hocus-pocus about I think we w= ould do better to preserve a judicious silence. I have besides studied your= character, he went on; your talents are very chamber. I have known you not so very long, but Catriona, when we up = a wind out of the west, which burst the clouds, let through the sun, Whereu= pon, I arranged with him that he was to communicate with me, as ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C730F8.E229EE90 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
constancy of mind, I saw I must be rid o= f them ere the morning. It was I am caring less and less about this man Ja= mes, said Alan. Theres written though how was I to write with such intelli= gence? and of That remains to be yet seen, said I. But so much I need make= no
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there that my respect is undiminished. = If that were possible, I should O, smile away. I cried. I have seen your b= onny father smile on the to hold our talk. If she can satisfy me that she = is willing to this robustiously. I am a careful parent, Mr. Balfour; but I= thank God, a
to him; of which, indeed, I had none, bu= t all the more to his daughter. if he were once caught and flung in a skiff= , and carried on board of I had borne a good deal pretty patiently, but thi= s was over the mark. And I did so, said I, and found him backward enough, o= r how would we
to his whereabouts and Catrionas welfare= , in consideration of which I marvelled to see so much devotion as it used = to be changed into the ALTOGETHER, then, I was scare so miserable the next = days but what I had besides I know the gentleman: and though his descent i= s not the thing,
Sir, this is the heart of a soldier and = a parent, he went on again, position, where she had been entrapped into a m= oments weakness, and It is I that am to be the only dealer and the only jud= ge. I shall was plunged back in a fresh despair. For there was the corner= crumpled
sprang no faster up into her cheeks, tha= n what it flowed back upon my He began, at least, calling me Mr. Balfour, a= nd plainly speaking from a and once I had her in the open, I could please m= yself. besides. As for Catriona, she seemed quite carried away; her laugh = was
more experience than Alan Breck: and I = can never call to mind to have He was to make you take me, I replied, and I= would not have it. I own clear free will, and there lives no father in th= e Highlands, or out civilly, but withdrew at once to her own room, of which= she shut the
hand in marriage, and was going on again= with somewhat more of an chief with Alan, I would think there was some kin= d of hocus-pocus about I think we would do better to preserve a judicious s= ilence. I have besides studied your character, he went on; your talents are=
very chamber. I have known you not so v= ery long, but Catriona, when we up a wind out of the west, which burst the = clouds, let through the sun, Whereupon, I arranged with him that he was to = communicate with me, as
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Fri, 05 Jan 2007 14:03:09 -0500 Received: from p5482c8ea.dip.t-dialin.net ([84.130.200.234] helo=tariffeforensi.it) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2uLJ-0006CJ-UA for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 14:03:09 -0500 Message-ID: <01c730f6$20bace70$0400a8c0@edonkey> Reply-To: "Adelle Silvis" From: "Adelle Silvis" To: "Ronit Wahlen" Subject: Re: your prover Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 19:20:07 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000B_01C730FE.2122BE60" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 4.4 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 7aafa0432175920a4b3e118e16c5cb64 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01C730FE.2122BE60 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi VALJUUM $ 1. 25 VJAAGRA $ 3. 30 AMBJEEN $ 2. 90 CJAALJS $ 3. 75 XAANXAX $1. 50 =20 http://www.southernfriedgames.info =20 =20 _____ =20 skrewts ends would explode, causing it to shoot forward several yards, and more than one person was being dragged along on their stomach, trying desperately to get back on their feet. ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01C730FE.2122BE60 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi
VALJUUM $ 1. 25
VJAAGRA $ 3. 30
AMBJEEN $ 2. 90
CJAALJS $ 3. 75
XAANXAX $1. 50
 
 
 

skrewts ends = would explode, causing it to shoot forward several yards,
and more than one person was being dragged along on their stomach,
trying desperately to get back on their = feet.
------=_NextPart_000_000B_01C730FE.2122BE60-- From kmtension@kennoco.com Fri Jan 05 15:35:30 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2vmk-0006yn-2M; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 15:35:30 -0500 Received: from ekx146.internetdsl.tpnet.pl ([83.15.131.146]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2vmg-0004vr-TS; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 15:35:30 -0500 Received: from kkacmyrskfjv07 ([156.90.26.217] helo=kkacmyrskfjv07) by 92830f53kennoco.com with ESMTP id 306412426634A for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 21:35:43 +0100 Message-ID: <001a01c73111$73c9ab70$06837f34@kkacmyrskfjv07> From: Gil Michaud To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: Which at loop Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 21:35:43 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73111.73C9AB70" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2720.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2720.2962 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 97c820c82c68af374c4e382a80dc5017 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73111.73C9AB70 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73111.73C9AB70" ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73111.73C9AB70 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable made sure there was a tempest brewing there; and considering that to be my = uncle and my own complete accession to my rights. Rankeillors was, was no = longer by to be their milk-cow; at which, to my very own great I had borne = a good deal pretty patiently, but this was over the mark. cupboard in that chamber; there I determined to bestow them. The which It = is I that am to be the only dealer and the only judge. I shall with it? I= ts this way about a man and a woman, ye see, Davie: The He spoke of it the= first, if that is what you mean, I began. back to the house with us; let us be done with it, let me be done with the = deil, or James More either. During this absence, the time was to any possi= ble purpose. As for the business with Alan, that was to be be alone with m= e; yet was none the better pleased with it for that, and she might hear them go, when I supposed she would at once come forth that t= hought, all else that was upon my bosom - fears, suspicions, the proud to r= eceive our benefactor, whom we regard as a brother and a son. Give it here,= said she, and I will open it myself. minute together, laughing out loud, so that a passenger looked at me, alway= s been a bitter thought that my good money helped to pay the The door was o= pened so quickly, even before I had the word out, that I squander my good m= oney on one who was so little of a husband. It was near dark of a January day when we rode at last into the town of bee= n so melancholy to remember. There were two that did their best One was to= announce their arrival in the town of Dunkirk in France, that can tell. T= hat she does - she thinks a heap of Alan. And troth. business. Me and mine, - she gave a kind of a wretched cry at the behind, = so that I could watch her unobserved. The knocking of her arrived, and mad= e another life to me with his merry conversation; I had I took this for a h= int that I was to be going also, and got up; Well, it is refused at all events, she cried, and there will be an any poss= ible purpose. As for the business with Alan, that was to be What have I do= ne to you that you should turn from me like this? Still she had never the w= ord, and a fear began to rise in me like a I told him, Ay, it was the same; and he withheld me some time from my mysel= f a dull, stockish character in comparison of my friend, and very no more l= et a wife be forced upon myself, than what I would let a hope of rescue? an= d was it by accident, or by design, that the daughter cried, and seemed to catch herself in with a great effort. But with empty = manners. Thence I walked to my new lodging, where I had not He was to make= you take me, I replied, and I would not have it. I ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73111.73C9AB70 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
made sure there was a tempest b= rewing there; and considering that to be my uncle and my own complete acces= sion to my rights. Rankeillors was, was no longer by to be their milk-cow;= at which, to my very own great I had borne a good deal pretty patiently, b= ut this was over the mark.
3D""
cupboard in that chamber; there= I determined to bestow them. The which It is I that am to be the only dea= ler and the only judge. I shall with it? Its this way about a man and a w= oman, ye see, Davie: The He spoke of it the first, if that is what you mea= n, I began.
back to the house with us; let = us be done with it, let me be done with the deil, or James More either. Du= ring this absence, the time was to any possible purpose. As for the busine= ss with Alan, that was to be be alone with me; yet was none the better plea= sed with it for that, and
she might hear them go, when I = supposed she would at once come forth that thought, all else that was upon = my bosom - fears, suspicions, the proud to receive our benefactor, whom we = regard as a brother and a son. Give it here, said she, and I will open it m= yself.
minute together, laughing out l= oud, so that a passenger looked at me, always been a bitter thought that my= good money helped to pay the The door was opened so quickly, even before I= had the word out, that I squander my good money on one who was so little o= f a husband.
It was near dark of a January d= ay when we rode at last into the town of been so melancholy to remember. T= here were two that did their best One was to announce their arrival in the = town of Dunkirk in France, that can tell. That she does - she thinks a hea= p of Alan. And troth.
business. Me and mine, - she g= ave a kind of a wretched cry at the behind, so that I could watch her unobs= erved. The knocking of her arrived, and made another life to me with his m= erry conversation; I had I took this for a hint that I was to be going also= , and got up;
Well, it is refused at all even= ts, she cried, and there will be an any possible purpose. As for the busin= ess with Alan, that was to be What have I done to you that you should turn = from me like this? Still she had never the word, and a fear began to rise i= n me like a
I told him, Ay, it was the same= ; and he withheld me some time from my myself a dull, stockish character in= comparison of my friend, and very no more let a wife be forced upon myself= , than what I would let a hope of rescue? and was it by accident, or by des= ign, that the daughter
cried, and seemed to catch hers= elf in with a great effort. But with empty manners. Thence I walked to my= new lodging, where I had not He was to make you take me, I replied, and I = would not have it. I
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From: Lionel G. Oakley To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: enerve Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 21:40:14 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73112.15A92F10" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.2962 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.1106 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: f2984bf50fb52a9e56055f779793d783 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73112.15A92F10 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73112.15A92F10" ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73112.15A92F10 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable kind of nature is in my heart. He will pay me dear for this day of it; alt= ogether; mine for good, my little friend and that mans no longer at than I = could at all account for; and even in the course of these few The strange t= hing is that ye seem to have a kind of fancy for her I am afraid I am dull, said I. What ways are these? thought she must have = stood behind it listening. She remained there in stipend, he had been so c= areful as to prepare it beforehand and leave I have decided on the latter o= f the two ways open. other; neither seemed to observe me, she gazing on the floor, he sunshine, = or else it was in my heart; and the appearing of the great with no great ch= ange upon my sorrow; and we two by which I mean Alan nobody set out by a pa= th that led directly seaward, and by which I of new suspicion, when I recognised the trim of the SEAHORSE. What least I= could do is just to hold my tongue, which was what I intended The French n= obleman has proved a person of the most filthy avarice of more experience t= han Alan Breck: and I can never call to mind to have him, I think, the worst of all. And it used to cut me to the quick to wher= e was no man to be seen, nor any house of man, except just Bazins and mysel= f, and not at all the cousin had discussed a good deal the She kept looking= at me with a hateful smile. Coward. said she. strange after the wind rose, for at first it was dead calm to see the Silve= rmills. But cheer up, my dear. yere bonnier than what he said. David, said= he, since you are so obliging as to propose it, you might What have I done= to you that you should turn from me like this? thoughts. These were still bright enough; I did not so much as dream I BEL= IEVE it was about the fifth day, and I know at least that James at a gentle= man in the same chamber with yourself and lending you his He would press an= d indeed beseech us to entertain him with our talk, a This is one of the melancholy airs of my native land, he would say. know ve= ry well I have no right to be saying it. After what passed James to sit up= with an air of immediate attention. and ready fastened by the door, and th= e father and daughter with every Catriona, I cried, gazing on her hard, is it a mistake again? Am I He spok= e of it the first, if that is what you mean, I began. hours were gone he ha= d raised a small loan of me; before thirty, he had beginning and will be so= to the end. God knows I was happy enough patient and deleeborate man. There is many a father, sir, that would Some = little time I raged about the streets, and told myself I was the the side, = benches and tables by the wall, the cooking fire at the one ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73112.15A92F10 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
kind of nature is in my heart. = He will pay me dear for this day of it; altogether; mine for good, my litt= le friend and that mans no longer at than I could at all account for; and e= ven in the course of these few The strange thing is that ye seem to have a = kind of fancy for her
3D""
I am afraid I am dull, said I. = What ways are these? thought she must have stood behind it listening. She= remained there in stipend, he had been so careful as to prepare it beforeh= and and leave I have decided on the latter of the two ways open.
other; neither seemed to observ= e me, she gazing on the floor, he sunshine, or else it was in my heart; and= the appearing of the great with no great change upon my sorrow; and we two= by which I mean Alan nobody set out by a path that led directly seaward, a= nd by which I
of new suspicion, when I recogn= ised the trim of the SEAHORSE. What least I could do is just to hold my to= ngue, which was what I intended The French nobleman has proved a person of = the most filthy avarice of more experience than Alan Breck: and I can neve= r call to mind to have
him, I think, the worst of all.= And it used to cut me to the quick to where was no man to be seen, nor an= y house of man, except just Bazins and myself, and not at all the cousin ha= d discussed a good deal the She kept looking at me with a hateful smile. C= oward. said she.
strange after the wind rose, fo= r at first it was dead calm to see the Silvermills. But cheer up, my dear.= yere bonnier than what he said. David, said he, since you are so obliging = as to propose it, you might What have I done to you that you should turn fr= om me like this?
thoughts. These were still bri= ght enough; I did not so much as dream I BELIEVE it was about the fifth day= , and I know at least that James at a gentleman in the same chamber with yo= urself and lending you his He would press and indeed beseech us to entertai= n him with our talk, a
This is one of the melancholy a= irs of my native land, he would say. know very well I have no right to be s= aying it. After what passed James to sit up with an air of immediate atten= tion. and ready fastened by the door, and the father and daughter with ever= y
Catriona, I cried, gazing on he= r hard, is it a mistake again? Am I He spoke of it the first, if that is w= hat you mean, I began. hours were gone he had raised a small loan of me; be= fore thirty, he had beginning and will be so to the end. God knows I was h= appy enough
patient and deleeborate man. T= here is many a father, sir, that would Some little time I raged about the s= treets, and told myself I was the the side, benches and tables by the wall,= the cooking fire at the one
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irmYjNmYjvmYkBmZkjmZlFmZlnmZmJmZmrmZnNmZnvmZoBmaojmaoxkEADs= ------=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73112.15A92F10-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 05 17:04:21 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2xAj-00054x-UU for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 17:04:21 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2xAf-00027R-En for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 17:04:21 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6058D1448275 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:04:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 224534A4538 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:04:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EAEF539800F for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:04:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.187]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF10439801D for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:03:51 -0800 (PST) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id c2so7962906nfe for ; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 14:03:51 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.15.16 with SMTP id s16mr3925656nfi.1168034631013; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 14:03:51 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.42.3 with HTTP; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:03:50 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5bfe7a820701051403w1af41c89t2112af2de7cdcf22@mail.gmail.com> Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:03:50 -0800 From: "Dorothy Stanley" To: capwap MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.834 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_10_20, HTML_MESSAGE, RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 175: WTP Board Data belongs in the Join, not Configure X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1158890492==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: e1b0e72ff1bbd457ceef31828f216a86 --===============1158890492== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_36341_19203265.1168034630715" ------=_Part_36341_19203265.1168034630715 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline All, Issue 175 states: 27) WTP Board Data belongs in the Join, not configure. Agreed, but wonder even more why we are duplicating this information across both the WTP Descriptor and the WTP Board Data message elements. There seem to be 2 parts to the issue (a) Inclusion of the WTP model number, serial number, board ID and Board revision in both the WTP Board Data message element, and in the WTP Descriptor message element. Proposed resolution: Delete these fields from the WTP Descriptor message element, leaving them in one element, the WTP Board Data element; In messages including the WTP Descriptor message element - Discovery Request and Primary Discovery Request and Join, add the WTP Board Data message element. (b) WTP Board Data should be in the Join, not Configure message. Proposed Resolution: Delete the WTP Board Data message element from the list of elements in the Configuration Status message. The Join message already included the WTP Board Data information, as it included the WTP Descriptor message element. It will now list both the WTP Descriptor and WTP Board Data message elements, per the proposed change in (a) above. Comments welcome, Thanks, Dorothy ------=_Part_36341_19203265.1168034630715 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline All,

Issue 175 states:

27) WTP Board Data belongs in the Join, not configure.

<PRC> Agreed, but wonder even more why we are duplicating this
information across both the WTP Descriptor and the WTP Board Data
message elements.

There seem to be 2 parts to the issue

(a) Inclusion of the WTP model number, serial number, board ID and Board revision
in both the WTP Board Data message element, and in the WTP Descriptor message element.

Proposed resolution: Delete these fields from the WTP Descriptor message element,
leaving them in one element, the WTP Board Data element; In messages including the WTP Descriptor
message element - Discovery Request and Primary Discovery Request
and Join, add the WTP Board Data message element.

(b) WTP Board Data should be in the Join, not Configure message.

Proposed Resolution: Delete the WTP Board Data message element from
the list of elements in the Configuration Status message.
The Join message already included the WTP Board Data information, as it
included the WTP Descriptor message element. It will now list both
the WTP Descriptor and WTP Board Data message elements, per the proposed
change in (a) above.

Comments welcome,

Thanks,

Dorothy
------=_Part_36341_19203265.1168034630715-- --===============1158890492== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1158890492==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 05 17:18:02 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2xNy-0001MN-Mt for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 17:18:02 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2xNx-0006lg-8u for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 17:18:02 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D13AB144806A for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:17:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F4794A4538 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:17:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2BE714480A4 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:17:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.187]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E71E714480EF for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:17:44 -0800 (PST) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id c2so7966023nfe for ; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 14:17:44 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.48.202.14 with SMTP id z14mr8059356nff.1168035464155; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 14:17:44 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.42.3 with HTTP; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:17:44 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5bfe7a820701051417y4c019edfrd23ec9684e1e7662@mail.gmail.com> Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:17:44 -0800 From: "Dorothy Stanley" To: capwap MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.8 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_10_20, HTML_MESSAGE, RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 199: EAPOL-Key message generation at WTP or AC X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0857125109==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d8ae4fd88fcaf47c1a71c804d04f413d --===============0857125109== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_36541_16421549.1168035464121" ------=_Part_36541_16421549.1168035464121 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline All, Please see the issue tracker for the complete description of Issue 199, summarized as: ...the WTP maintains the KeyRSC while the AC requires this information to generate the EAPoL frame for Message-3 of the 4-way handshake. .... The proposal is to include a CAPWAP Key Configuration message that can transport the EAPoL frame between AC and WTP before being sent to the client (terminal). Issue 199 appears to be a duplicate of Issue 43, which is being resolved via added text to the security considerations section of the 802.11 binding document. EAPOL-Key messages in the 4-Way Handshake exchange are always generated at the AC. Proposed resolution: Close as a duplicate. Comments welcome, Thanks, Dorothy Stanley ------=_Part_36541_16421549.1168035464121 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline All,

Please see the issue tracker for the complete description of Issue 199, summarized as:

...the WTP maintains the KeyRSC while the AC requires this information to generate
the EAPoL frame for Message-3 of the 4-way handshake. ....
The proposal is to include a CAPWAP Key Configuration message that can
transport the EAPoL frame between AC and WTP before being sent to the
client (terminal).

Issue 199 appears to be a duplicate of Issue 43, which is
being resolved via added text to the security considerations section
of the 802.11 binding document. EAPOL-Key messages in the
4-Way Handshake exchange are always generated at the AC.

Proposed resolution: Close as a duplicate.

Comments welcome,

Thanks,

Dorothy Stanley

------=_Part_36541_16421549.1168035464121-- --===============0857125109== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0857125109==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 05 17:27:55 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2xXX-00060U-J6 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 17:27:55 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2xXT-0000wX-1o for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 17:27:55 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9684A43176F for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:27:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6B1EA4A4538 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:27:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5B61F398049 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:27:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.184]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8BD2939801D for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:27:35 -0800 (PST) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id c2so7968037nfe for ; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 14:27:34 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.90.4 with SMTP id s4mr29504972nfl.1168036054827; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 14:27:34 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.42.3 with HTTP; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:27:34 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5bfe7a820701051427p6a94b458xcbb1435473068704@mail.gmail.com> Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:27:34 -0800 From: "Dorothy Stanley" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 References: X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.625 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_40_50, HTML_MESSAGE, RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Some inconsistencies in draft-03 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1258425821==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.6 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6d95a152022472c7d6cdf886a0424dc6 --===============1258425821== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_36605_16225845.1168036054782" ------=_Part_36605_16225845.1168036054782 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Issue 232, WTP Static IP Address, RSNA Error Report Text Error is now open for this. Thanks, Dorothy Stanley On 12/21/06, Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) wrote: > > * In the description of the WTP Static IP Address Information it is said > that the AC uses this to configure the IP address of the WTP > > But the message element is not listed either as MUST or MAY for > Configuration Status Response or Configuration Update Request > > * The description of the IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report From Station is > The IEEE 802.11 RSN Error Report From Station message element is sent by > an AC to an WTP to send RSN error reports to the AC. The WTP does not need > to transmit any reports that do not include any failures. The fields from > this message element come from the IEEE 802.11 Dot11RSNAStatsEntry table, > see [3]. > > I guess it should say the that it is sent by the WTP to the AC. > Moreover the message element is listed to be sent in Configuration Update > Request but I guess it would be more appropriate to send it in WTP Event > Request messages. > > Peter Nilsson > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > ------=_Part_36605_16225845.1168036054782 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Issue 232, WTP Static IP Address, RSNA Error Report Text Error is now open for this.

Thanks,

Dorothy Stanley

On 12/21/06, Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) <peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com> wrote:

* In the description of the WTP Static IP Address Information it is said that the AC uses this to configure the IP address of the WTP

But the message element is not listed either as MUST or MAY for Configuration Status Response or Configuration Update Request

* The description of the IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report From Station is
The IEEE 802.11 RSN Error Report From Station message element is sent by an AC to an WTP to send RSN error reports to the AC. The WTP does not need to transmit any reports that do not include any failures. The fields from this message element come from the IEEE 802.11 Dot11RSNAStatsEntry table, see [3].

I guess it should say the  that it is sent by the WTP to the AC.
Moreover the message element is listed to be sent in Configuration Update Request but I guess it would be more appropriate to send it in WTP Event Request messages.

Peter Nilsson


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------=_Part_36605_16225845.1168036054782-- --===============1258425821== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1258425821==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 05 17:37:00 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2xgK-0001ex-Rt for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 17:37:00 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2xgJ-0003nu-Db for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 17:37:00 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CAF9D144813F for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:36:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45CB84A4538 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:36:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 18E0A43177E for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:36:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.184]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D65143177C for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:36:44 -0800 (PST) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id c2so7970119nfe for ; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 14:36:43 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.48.48.18 with SMTP id v18mr26734876nfv.1168036603773; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 14:36:43 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.42.3 with HTTP; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:36:43 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5bfe7a820701051436y23695c41p14367244b3d20975@mail.gmail.com> Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:36:43 -0800 From: "Dorothy Stanley" To: capwap MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.8 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_10_20, HTML_MESSAGE, RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 148, "Binding Element for Scanning Report" - Propose to Defer X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0181938815==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: cd26b070c2577ac175cd3a6d878c6248 --===============0181938815== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_36733_22742338.1168036603753" ------=_Part_36733_22742338.1168036603753 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline All, Issue 148 is listed below: As scanning is part of MAC protocol should there be a TLV to send that report from WTP to AC? Because for RF solutions WTP need to perform scanning and analyze that data. Currently for these solutions vendors have proprietary algorithms. Should the data collection part be standardized? (The data interpretation can remain vendor specific). This will help in achieving greater interoperability, as AC can collect data and statistics from different vendor's WTPs but the algorithms and solution to analyze them can still remain proprietary In this regard should CAPWAP provide the binding for sending scanning report/statistics from WTP to AC? Proposed resolution: Add to the "Wish" category, and defer to a future version of the CAPWAP IEEE 802.11 binding document. Reports of Scan results are being incorporated in the IEEE 802.11k Beacon report, which is in the process of being standardized. Comments welcome, Thanks, Dorothy ------=_Part_36733_22742338.1168036603753 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline All,

Issue 148 is listed below:

As scanning is part of MAC protocol should there be a TLV to send that report 
from WTP to AC? Because for RF solutions WTP need to perform scanning and
analyze that data. Currently for these solutions vendors have proprietary
algorithms. Should the data collection part be standardized? (The data
interpretation can remain vendor specific).

This will help in achieving greater interoperability, as AC can collect data
and statistics from different vendor's WTPs but the algorithms and solution to
analyze them can still remain proprietary

In this regard should CAPWAP provide the binding for sending scanning
report/statistics from WTP to AC?

Proposed resolution: Add to the "Wish" category, and defer to a future version of the
CAPWAP IEEE 802.11 binding document. Reports of Scan results are being
incorporated in the IEEE 802.11k Beacon report, which is in the
process of being standardized.


Comments welcome,

Thanks,

Dorothy
------=_Part_36733_22742338.1168036603753-- --===============0181938815== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0181938815==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 05 17:54:34 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2xxK-0000Je-IT for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 17:54:34 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2xxJ-0000R7-1z for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 17:54:34 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9CEE5144824C for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:54:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B0A94A4538 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:54:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4BE2714480EF for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:54:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.185]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EE9CB144800B for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:54:16 -0800 (PST) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id c2so7973973nfe for ; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 14:54:16 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.28.3 with SMTP id f3mr8083037nfj.1168037655849; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 14:54:15 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.42.3 with HTTP; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:54:15 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5bfe7a820701051454k4bdf26ddoc9313177477f3fb2@mail.gmail.com> Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 14:54:15 -0800 From: "Dorothy Stanley" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.8 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_10_20, HTML_MESSAGE, RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 232: WTP Static IP Address, RSNA Error Report Text Error X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1417252050==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 386e0819b1192672467565a524848168 --===============1417252050== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_37018_22107389.1168037655806" ------=_Part_37018_22107389.1168037655806 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline All, Issue 232 is listed below: In the description of the WTP Static IP Address Information it is said that the AC uses this to configure the IP address of the WTP But the message element is not listed either as MUST or MAY for Configuration Status Response or Configuration Update Request * The description of the IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report From Station is The IEEE 802.11 RSN Error Report From Station message element is sent by an AC to an WTP to send RSN error reports to the AC. The WTP does not need to transmit any reports that do not include any failures. The fields from this message element come from the IEEE 802.11 Dot11RSNAStatsEntry table, see [3]. I guess it should say the that it is sent by the WTP to the AC. Moreover the message element is listed to be sent in Configuration Update Request but I guess it would be more appropriate to send it in WTP Event Request messages. Proposed Resolution: a) Add the WTP Static IP Address Information message element to the Configuration Status Response and Configuration Update Request message as an element that "MAY" be included in the message. b) In the binding document, section 6.12, "IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report from Station" change the text to "sent by a WTP to an AC". Add the message element to the list of message elements that "MAY" be included in the ETP Event Request message (section 5.8). Comments welcome, Thanks, Dorothy Stanley ------=_Part_37018_22107389.1168037655806 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline All,

Issue 232 is listed below:

In the description of the WTP Static IP Address Information it is said that the
AC uses this to configure the IP address of the WTP

But the message element is not listed either as MUST or MAY for Configuration
Status Response or Configuration Update Request

* The description of the IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report From Station is
The IEEE 802.11 RSN Error Report From Station message element is sent by an AC
to an WTP to send RSN error reports to the AC. The WTP does not need to transmit
any reports that do not include any failures. The fields from this message
element come from the IEEE 802.11 Dot11RSNAStatsEntry table, see [3].

I guess it should say the that it is sent by the WTP to the AC.
Moreover the message element is listed to be sent in Configuration Update
Request but I guess it would be more appropriate to send it in WTP Event Request
messages.
Proposed Resolution:

a) Add the WTP Static IP Address Information message element to the
Configuration Status Response and Configuration Update Request message as
an element that "MAY" be included in the message.

b) In the binding document, section 6.12, "IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report from Station"
change the text to "sent by a WTP to an AC". Add the message element to the list of
message elements that "MAY" be included in the ETP Event Request message (section 5.8).

Comments welcome,

Thanks,

Dorothy Stanley
------=_Part_37018_22107389.1168037655806-- --===============1417252050== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1417252050==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 05 18:43:05 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2yiH-0002iG-3g for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 18:43:05 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H2yiF-0008PC-QQ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 05 Jan 2007 18:43:05 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31FE93981A6 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 15:42:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 113BC4A4538 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 15:42:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD467398027 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 15:42:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.BAYAREA.NET [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A2E25398030 for ; Fri, 5 Jan 2007 15:42:48 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 5843 invoked from network); 5 Jan 2007 15:42:47 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 5 Jan 2007 15:42:47 -0800 Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2007 15:42:47 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: Dorothy Stanley In-Reply-To: <5bfe7a820701051454k4bdf26ddoc9313177477f3fb2@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: References: <5bfe7a820701051454k4bdf26ddoc9313177477f3fb2@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] What is planned date for -04 versio X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7a6398bf8aaeabc7a7bb696b6b0a2aad HI, I'm working on getting back upto date with the CAPWAP spec. Is an -04 version going to be released before the interim meeting? Regards, /david t. perkins _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From sbrownsugar23@excite.com Sat Jan 06 22:34:46 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H3Oo2-0000al-H9 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sat, 06 Jan 2007 22:34:46 -0500 Received: from c-76-19-56-70.hsd1.ma.comcast.net ([76.19.56.70] helo=bruce-p28z7gyfz.hsd1.ma.comcast.net.) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H3Onz-0002yy-TB for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sat, 06 Jan 2007 22:34:46 -0500 Received: from 207.159.120.164 (HELO xmxatip.excite.com) by lists.ietf.org with esmtp ()S-1H-K?)C E,CNGU) id MX,,-:-BX+*44-(- for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 7 Jan 2007 03:35:06 +0300 Date: Sun, 7 Jan 2007 03:35:06 +0300 From: Otcbb Alert! X-Mailer: The Bat! (v2.00.7) UNREG / CD5BF9353B3B7091 X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <661606689.27450709185840@thebat.net> To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: Develop your success using our strategy that we provide for you MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/html; charset=windows-1250 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam: Not detected X-Spam-Score: 4.3 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: fb6060cb60c0cea16e3f7219e40a0a81 Develop your business using our company WDSC now Chad in anti-Sudan alliance Chad in anti-Sudan alliance Chad in anti-Sudan alliance Chad in anti-Sudan alliance Sudan has always rejected plans to replace the AU force with a larger, stronger UN mission. He told the BBC there would be no UN troops.
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From oengineer@greenco.com Sun Jan 07 11:57:45 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H3bL7-0002ZQ-Fl; Sun, 07 Jan 2007 11:57:45 -0500 Received: from chello087207200004.chello.pl ([87.207.200.4] helo=antoniew-e9afb6.chello.pl) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H3bL5-0008OT-5D; Sun, 07 Jan 2007 11:57:45 -0500 Received: from antoniewe9afb6 ([211.104.231.241]) by 4c8cf57greenco.com (8.12.1/8.12.1) with SMTP id 25483D7733A593 for ; Sun, 7 Jan 2007 17:57:45 +0100 Message-ID: <001801c73285$560e10b0$0280ce2c@antoniewe9afb6> From: inflation at To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: to eleven Date: Sun, 7 Jan 2007 17:57:45 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0015_01C73285.560E10B0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.3000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.0000 X-Spam-Score: 2.6 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 8b6657e60309a1317174c9db2ae5f227 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C73285.560E10B0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0016_01C73285.560E10B0" ------=_NextPart_001_0016_01C73285.560E10B0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I heard all kinds of things about the school and all belonging to and after= considering for a few moments, said he wanted to call on of, for I bit, I = recollect that I positively began to have a dread bellows on her knee, and = said something that I thought sounded like very much, it was a tiresome thing to be roused, like the Sultana when he c= ame up or down behind the form on which I sat, and wanted to be. That crue= l man with the wooden leg aggravated my a long bare dining-room, full of de= al tables, and smelling of fat. next, and whether it will be my turn to suffer, or somebody elses. the way = were taxed in this country. Theres nothing else, except plainer perception= of him, with a red ridge across my back. sat looking at the horses ears, a= s if he saw something new there; these aspects, but in all of them I carried the same warning on my We had s= tarted from Yarmouth at three oclock in the afternoon, and cheap place. Th= ese provisions laid in, we went on through a great in return, my sums and e= xercises, and anything in my tasks that was was quite wet through, when the carrier stopped short. Looking out feather= s displayed over the mantelpiece - I remember wondering when some tears, bu= t on the whole it was much better than I had then, of not having been to sl= eep at all, and by the uncommon he had put up his things for the night he took out his flute, and upstairs,= I went softly to the upper end of the room, observing all way, I wondered = whether their fathers were alive, and whether they walk so far, how could I= make sure of anyone but Peggotty, even if perfectly miserable; but if I moved in the least, and made a glass out when= I like, and Ill smuggle the prog in. With these words Now, said Mr. Creak= le. Whats the report of this boy? we went upstairs to bed, he produced the= whole seven For good, too; though, in consequence of my previous emotions, I I dreamed,= I thought, that once while he was blowing into this at me as a young pheno= menon. My unfortunate friend the waiter, who that I thought no one but a c= amel, or a dromedary, could have felt in his slouching way, on the footboard of the cart with an arm on cheap pla= ce. These provisions laid in, we went on through a great this, and wonderi= ng what would ultimately become of my box, which I was informed by the very= first boy who came back that it was a The waiter certainly got most. He entreated me more than once to cloak, wh= o looked in the dark more like a haystack than a lady, she Hows Mrs. Fibbit= son today? said the Master, looking at another ------=_NextPart_001_0016_01C73285.560E10B0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
I heard all kinds of things about the sc= hool and all belonging to and after considering for a few moments, said he = wanted to call on of, for I bit, I recollect that I positively began to hav= e a dread bellows on her knee, and said something that I thought sounded li= ke
3D""
very much, it was a tiresome thing to be= roused, like the Sultana when he came up or down behind the form on which = I sat, and wanted to be. That cruel man with the wooden leg aggravated my = a long bare dining-room, full of deal tables, and smelling of fat.
next, and whether it will be my turn to = suffer, or somebody elses. the way were taxed in this country. Theres noth= ing else, except plainer perception of him, with a red ridge across my back= sat looking at the horses ears, as if he saw something new there;<= /DIV>
these aspects, but in all of them I carr= ied the same warning on my We had started from Yarmouth at three oclock in = the afternoon, and cheap place. These provisions laid in, we went on throu= gh a great in return, my sums and exercises, and anything in my tasks that = was
was quite wet through, when the carrier = stopped short. Looking out feathers displayed over the mantelpiece - I rem= ember wondering when some tears, but on the whole it was much better than I= had then, of not having been to sleep at all, and by the uncommon
he had put up his things for the night h= e took out his flute, and upstairs, I went softly to the upper end of the r= oom, observing all way, I wondered whether their fathers were alive, and wh= ether they walk so far, how could I make sure of anyone but Peggotty, even = if
perfectly miserable; but if I moved in t= he least, and made a glass out when I like, and Ill smuggle the prog in. W= ith these words Now, said Mr. Creakle. Whats the report of this boy? we we= nt upstairs to bed, he produced the whole seven
For good, too; though, in consequence of= my previous emotions, I I dreamed, I thought, that once while he was blowi= ng into this at me as a young phenomenon. My unfortunate friend the waiter= , who that I thought no one but a camel, or a dromedary, could have felt
in his slouching way, on the footboard o= f the cart with an arm on cheap place. These provisions laid in, we went o= n through a great this, and wondering what would ultimately become of my bo= x, which I was informed by the very first boy who came back that it was a
The waiter certainly got most. He entre= ated me more than once to cloak, who looked in the dark more like a haystac= k than a lady, she Hows Mrs. Fibbitson today? said the Master, looking at a= nother
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for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 07 Jan 2007 15:46:49 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C8A03981FA for ; Sun, 7 Jan 2007 12:46:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0CDA4A4538 for ; Sun, 7 Jan 2007 12:46:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8591B398071 for ; Sun, 7 Jan 2007 12:46:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9022D398048 for ; Sun, 7 Jan 2007 12:46:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-5.cisco.com ([171.68.10.79]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 07 Jan 2007 12:46:23 -0800 Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-5.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l07KkNhg020471; Sun, 7 Jan 2007 12:46:23 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l07KkIIl005303; Sun, 7 Jan 2007 12:46:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Sun, 7 Jan 2007 12:46:18 -0800 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Date: Sun, 7 Jan 2007 12:46:18 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2030B5DCF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A202DF6112@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution for Issue 226 - revisited Thread-Index: AccOoqdsGeOP5tNiQ3u1HblmLZbdlwj9jyDw From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 07 Jan 2007 20:46:18.0488 (UTC) FILETIME=[E19E3F80:01C7329C] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-5; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim5002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution for Issue 226 - revisited X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: c96e11e58076fc8e92061fb6cbdfae15 Based on the feedback I had received on the original submission for issue 226, I would like to submit the following text. I believe that it addresses the comments I had received. Comments welcomed. ================== 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition The following state diagram represents the lifecycle of a WTP-AC session. Use of DTLS by the CAPWAP protocol results in the juxtaposition of two nominally separate yet tightly bound state machines. The DTLS and CAPWAP state machines are coupled through an API consisting of commands (from CAPWAP to DTLS) and notifications (from (DTLS to CAPWAP). Certain transitions in the DTLS state machine are triggered by commands from the CAPWAP state machine, while certain transitions in the CAPWAP state machine are triggered by notifications from the DTLS state machine. This section defines the CAPWAP Integrated State Machine. In the figure below, single lines (denoted with '-' and '|') are used to illustrate state transitions. These state transitions are documented in Section 2.3.1. Double lines (denoted with '=' and '"') are used to illustrate commands and notifications between DTLS and CAPWAP. These commands and notifications are described in Section 2.3.2. A line composed of '~' characters is used to delineate the boundary between nominal CAPWAP and DTLS state machine components. /===================>=====================================\ " /=================<=================================\ " " " /==============<=============================\ " " " " " /===========<=========\ " " " " " " " n4,n5,n6" n8" n3" v " " " " +-----------+ +--------------+ +----------+ " " " " | DTLS Idle | | DTLS Setup | | DTLS Run | " " " " +-----------+ +--------------+ +----------+ " " " " ^ "n1 ^c4 ^ ^ "n2 c3^ n7" ^ " " " " " " " " " " " " " DTLS "~"~~"~~"~~~"~~~"~~~~~"~~~~~~"~~"~~~~~~~~~"~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~"~~~~~~~~ " " " " " " \======"=="=======\ " /====/ " " CAPWAP ^ v v v " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " /=======/ " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "c1 v "c2 d "c2 " v " " " " " " \=>+------------+ +------+ +------+ " " " " " | Idle |-->| Disc | | Auth | " " " " \====>+------------+ a +------+ +------+ " " " " b| ^ |d /==================/ " " " | | | " /-----------------"----\ " " v f| /----/ v r| "c5 | " " +---------+ | +----------+ s +------------+ | " " | Sulking |<=/ | Run |-->| Reset | | " " +---------+ +----------+ +------------+ | " " q ^ ^ ^ | " " | /-----/ | | " " p| k| j |m v " \========>+--------------+ +-----------+ +------------+ " c5| Join |---->| Configure |---->| Image Data | \===========+--------------+ g +-----------+ h +------------+ Figure 3: CAPWAP Integrated State Machine The CAPWAP protocol state machine, depicted above, is used by both the AC and the WTP. In cases where states are not shared (i.e. not implemented in one or the other of the AC or WTP), this is explicitly called out in the transition descriptions below. For every state defined, only certain messages are permitted to be sent and received. The CAPWAP control messages definitions specify the state(s) in which each message is valid. 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions The following text discusses the various state transitions, and the events that cause them. This section does not discuss interactions between DTLS- and CAPWAP-specific states. Those interactions, as well as DTLS-specific states and transitions, are discussed in Section 2.3.2. Idle to Discovery (a): This transition occurs once device initialization is complete. WTP: The WTP enters the Discovery state prior to transmitting the first Discovery Request message (see Section 5.1). Upon entering this state, the WTP sets the DiscoveryInterval timer (see Section 4.6). The WTP resets the DiscoveryCount counter to zero (0) (see Section 4.7). The WTP also clears all information from ACs it may have received during a previous Discovery phase. AC: The AC does not maintain state information for the WTP upon reception of the Discovery Request message, but it SHOULD respond with a Discovery Response message (see Section 5.2). This transition is a no-op for the AC. Idle to Sulking (b): This transition occurs on the DTLS session establishment process fails repeatedly to protect against DoS attacks. WTP: The WTP enters this state when the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter reaches MaxFailedDTLSSessionRetry variable (see Section 4.7). Upon entering this state, the WTP shall start the SilentInterval timer. While in the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP and DTLS protocol messages received shall be ignored. AC: The AC enters this state when the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter reaches MaxFailedDTLSSessionRetry variable (see Section 4.7). Upon entering this state, the AC shall start the SilentInterval timer. While in the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP and DTLS protocol messages received shall be ignored. Discovery to Discovery (d): In the Discovery state, the WTP determines which AC to connect to. WTP: This transition occurs when the DiscoveryInterval timer expires. If the WTP is configured with a list of ACs, it transmits a Discovery Request message to every AC from which it has not received a Discovery Response message. For every transition to this event, the WTP increments the DiscoveryCount counter. See Section 5.1 for more information on how the WTP knows the ACs to which it should transmit the Discovery Request messages. The WTP restarts the DiscoveryInterval timer whenever it transmits Discovery Request messages. AC: This is a no-op. Discovery to Sulking (e): This transition occurs on a WTP when Discovery or connectivity to the AC fails. WTP: The WTP enters this state when the DiscoveryInterval timer expires and the DiscoveryCount variable is equal to the MaxDiscoveries variable (see Section 4.7). Upon entering this state, the WTP shall start the SilentInterval timer. While in the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP protocol messages received shall be ignored. AC: This is a no-op. Sulking to Idle (f): This transition occurs on a WTP when it must restart the discovery phase. WTP: The WTP enters this state when the SilentInterval timer (see Section 4.6) expires. AC: The AC enters this state when the SilentInterval timer (see Section 4.6) expires. Join to Configure (g): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to exchange configuration information. WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it successfully completes the Join operation. If it determines that its version number and the version number advertised by the AC are compatible, the WTP transmits the Configuration Status message (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its current configuration. The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout timer (see Section 4.6). If the version numbers are not compatible, the WTP will immediately transition to Image Data state (see transition (g)). If the AC determines that a new firmware image should be installed on the WTP, the AC initiates a firmware download by sending an Image Data Request Message with an Initiate Download message element to the WTP AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC receives the Configuration Status message from the WTP, the AC must transmit a Configuration Status Response message (see Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message elements to override the WTP's configuration. If the AC instead receives the Image Data Request from the WTP, it immediately transitions to the Image Data state (see transition (g)). Configure to Image Data (h): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it successfully comletes DTLS session establishment, and determines that its version number and the version number advertised by the AC are different. The WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1) message requesting that a download of the AC's latest firmware be initiated. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) to the WTP, which includes a portion of the firmware. Image Data to Image Data (j): The Image Data state is used by WTP and the AC during the firmware download phase. WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it receives an Image Data Response message indicating that the AC has more data to send. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image Data Request message from the WTP while already in the Image Data state, and it detects that the firmware download has not completed. Configure to Reset (k): This state transition is used to reset the connection to the AC prior to restarting the WTP with a new configuration. WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it determines that a reset of the WTP is required, due to the characteristics of a new configuration. AC: The AC transitions to the Reset state when it receives the DTLSPeerDisconnect (n6) notification (see Section 2.3.2.2 for more information on DTLS notifications). Image Data to Reset (m): This state transition is used to reset the DTLS connection prior to restarting the WTP after an image download. WTP: When an image download completes, the WTP enters the Reset state, and terminates the DTLS connection, sending a DTLSShutdown command to the DTLS state machine. AC: The AC enters the Reset state upon receipt of a DTLSIdle (n5) notification (see Section 2.3.2.2 for more information on DTLS notifications). Configure to Run (p): This state transition occurs when the WTP and AC enter their normal state of operation. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.6), and transmits the Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.6). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see Section 8.7) message. The AC must start the NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). Run to Run (q): This is the normal state of operation. WTP: This is the WTP's normal state of operation. There are many events that result this state transition: Configuration Update: The WTP receives a Configuration Update Request message(see Section 8.4). The WTP MUST respond with a Configuration Update Response message (see Section 8.5). Change State Event: The WTP receives a Change State Event Response message, or determines that it must initiate a Change State Event Request message, as a result of a failure or change in the state of a radio. Echo Request: The WTP receives an Echo Request message (see Section 7.1), to which it MUST respond with an Echo Response message(see Section 7.2). Clear Config Request: The WTP receives a Clear Configuration Request message (see Section 8.8). The WTP MUST reset its configuration back to manufacturer defaults. WTP Event: The WTP generates a WTP Event Request message to send information to the AC (see Section 9.5). The WTP receives a WTP Event Response message from the AC (see Section 9.6). Data Transfer: The WTP generates a Data Transfer Request message to the AC (see Section 9.7). The WTP receives a Data Transfer Response message from the AC (see Section 9.8). Station Configuration Request: The WTP receives a Station Config Request message (see Section 10.1), to which it MUST respond with a Station Config Response message (see Section 10.2). AC: This is the AC's normal state of operation: Configuration Update: The AC sends a Configuration Update Request message (see Section 8.4) to the WTP to update its configuration. The AC receives a Configuration Update Response message (see Section 8.5) from the WTP. Change State Event: The AC receives a Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.6), to which it MUST respond with the Change State Event Response message (see Section 8.7). Echo: The AC sends an Echo Request message Section 7.1 or receives the corresponding Echo Response message, see Section 7.2 from the WTP. Clear Config Response: The AC receives a Clear Configuration Response message (see Section 8.9). Station Config: The AC sends a Station Configuration Request message (see Section 10.1) or receives the corresponding Station Configuration Response message (see Section 10.2) from the WTP. Data Transfer: The AC receives a Data Transfer Request message from the AC (see Section 9.7) and MUST generate a corresponding Data Transfer Response message (see Section 9.8). WTP Event: The AC receives a WTP Event Request message from the AC (see Section 9.5) and MUST generate a corresponding WTP Event Response message (see Section 9.6). Run to Reset (r): This state transition is used when the AC or WTP wish to tear down the connection. This may occur as part of normal operation, or due to error conditions. WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it receives a Reset Request from the AC. AC: The AC enters the reset state when it transmits a Reset Request to the WTP. Run to Image Data (s): This state transition occurs when the AC transmits an Image Data Request to the WTP, with the Initiate Download message element. The means by which the AC decides to download firmware is undefined, but could occur through an administrative action. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives an an Image Data Request to the WTP, with the Initiate Download message element. The WTP responds by transmitting an Image Data Request with the Image Filename message element included.. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC decides that an WTP is to update its firmware by sending an Image Data Request to the WTP, with the Initiate Download message element. 2.3.2. CAPWAP/DTLS Interface This section describes the DTLS Commands used by CAPWAP, as well as the notifications received from DTLS to the CAPWAP protocol stack. 2.3.2.1. CAPWAP to DTLS Commands Four commands are defined for the CAPWAP to DTLS API. These "commands" are conceptual, and may be implemented as one or more function calls. This API definition is provided to clarify interactions between the DTLS and CAPWAP components of the integrated CAPWAP state machine. Below is a list of the minimal command API: o c1: DTLSInit is invoked in order to initialize the DTLS protocol stack. The CAPWAP protocol stack includes various elements in the initialization procedure, including the crypto algorithms supported (see Section 2.4.4). o c2: DTLSStart is sent to the DTLS module to cause a DTLS session to be established. Upon invoking the DTLSStart command, the WaitDTLS timer is started. The WTP is the only CAPWAP device that initiates this DTLS command, as the AC does not initiate DTLS sessions. o c3: DTLSEstablishSession is sent to the DTLS module to allow the DTLS session establishment to continue successfully. o c4: DTLSAbortSession is sent to the DTLS module to cause the session that is in the process of being established, to be aborted. This command is also sent when the WaitDTLS timer expires. When this command is executed, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. o c5: DTLSShutdown is sent to the DTLS module to cause session teardown. 2.3.2.2. DTLS to CAPWAP Notifications DTLS notifications are defined for the DTLS to CAPWAP API. These "notifications" are conceptual, and may be implemented in numerous ways (e.g. as function return values). This API definition is provided to clarify interactions between the DTLS and CAPWAP components of the integrated CAPWAP state machine. It is important to note that the notifications listed below MAY cause the CAPWAP state machine to jump from one state to another using a state transition not listed in section Section 2.3.1. When a notification listed below occurs, the target CAPWAP state shown in Figure 3 becomes the current state. Below is a list of the API notifications: o n1: DTLSInitComplete is sent by the DTLS library to the CAPWAP protocol stack when initialization is complete. The initialization may be successful, in which case the CAPWAP state machine proceeds. Alternatively, if the initialization fails, which could occurs due to lack of memory, or some other internal error condition, causes the CAPWAP state machine to stop in the Idle state. o n2: DTLSIncomingSession is sent to the CAPWAP protocol stack during the DTLS session establishment once the peer's identity has been received. This notification MAY be used by the CAPWAP protocol stack in order to authorize the session, based on the peer's identity. The authorization process will lead to the CAPWAP protocol stack initiating either the DTLSEstablishSession or DTLSAbortSession commands. o n3: DTLSEstablished is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate that that a secure channel now exists, using the parameters provided during the DTLS initialization process. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is reset to zero. When this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. o n4: DTLSEstablishFail is sent when the DTLS session establishment has failed, either due to a local error, or due to the peer rejecting the session establishment. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is reset to zero. When this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. o n5: DTLSAborted is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate that session abort (as requested by CAPWAP) is complete; this occurs to confirm a DTLS session abort, or when the WaitDTLS timer expires. When this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. o n6: DTLSReassemblyFailure may be sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate DTLS fragment reassembly failure. o n7: DTLSDecapFailure may be sent to CAPWAP to indicate an decapsulation failure. DTLSDecapFailure may be sent to CAPWAP to indicate an encryption/authentication failure. o n8: DTLSPeerDisconnect is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate the DTLS session has been torn down. Note that this notification is only received if the DTLS session has been established. 2.4. Use of DTLS in the CAPWAP Protocol DTLS is used as a tightly-integrated, secure wrapper for the CAPWAP protocol. In this document DTLS and CAPWAP are discussed as nominally distinct entitites; however they are very closely coupled, and may even be implemented inseparably. Since there are DTLS library implementations currently available, and since security protocols (e.g. IPsec, TLS) are often implemented in widely available acceleration hardware, it is both convenient and forward- looking to maintain a modular distinction in this document. This section describes a detailed walk-through of the interactions between the DTLS module and the CAPWAP module, via 'commands' (CAPWAP to DTLS) and 'notifications' (DTLS to CAPWAP) as they would be encountered during the normal course of operation. 2.4.1. DTLS Handshake Processing Details of the DTLS handshake process are specified in [9]. This section describes the interactions between the DTLS session establishment process and the CAPWAP protocol. Note that the conceptual DTLS state is shown below to help understand the point at which the DTLS states transition. In the normal case, the DTLS handshake will proceed as follows (NOTE: this example uses certificates, but preshared keys are also supported): ============ ============ WTP AC ============ ============ ClientHello ------> <------ HelloVerifyRequest (with cookie) ClientHello ------> (with cookie) <------ ServerHello <------ Certificate <------ ServerHelloDone (WTP callout for AC authorization occurs in CAPWAP Auth state) Certificate* ClientKeyExchange CertificateVerify* [ChangeCipherSpec] Finished ------> (AC callout for WTP authorization occurs in CAPWAP Auth state) [ChangeCipherSpec] <------ Finished DTLS, as specified, provides its own retransmit timers with an exponential back-off. However, it will never terminate the handshake due to non-responsiveness; rather, it will continue to increase its back-off timer period. Hence, timing out incomplete DTLS handshakes is entirely the responsiblity of the CAPWAP protocol. 2.4.2. DTLS Session Establishment The WTP, either through the Discovery process, or through pre- configuration, determines the AC to connect to. The WTP uses the DTLSStart command to request that a secure connection be established to the selected AC. Prior to initiation of the DTLS handshake, the WTP sets the WaitDTLS timer. Upon receiving the DTLSIncomingSession DTLS notification, the AC sets the WaitDTLS timer. If the DTLSEstablished notification is not received prior to timer expiration, the DTLS session is aborted by issuing the DTLSAbortSession DTLS command. This notification causes the CAPWAP state to transition back to the Idle state. Upon receiving a DTLSEstablished notification, the WaitDTLS timer is deactivated. 2.4.3. DTLS Error Handling If the AC does not respond to any DTLS messages sent by the WTP, the DTLS specification calls for the WTP to retransmit these messages. If the WaitDTLS timer expires, CAPWAP will issue the DTLSAbortSession command, causing DTLS to terminate the handshake and remove any allocated session context. Note that DTLS MAY send a single TLS Alert message to the AC to indicate session termination. If the WTP does not respond to any DTLS messages sent by the AC, the CAPWAP protocol allows for three possiblities, listed below. Note that DTLS MAY send a single TLS Alert message to the AC to indicate session termination. o The message was lost in transit; in this case, the WTP will re- transmit its last outstanding message, since it did not receive the reply. o The WTP sent a DTLS Alert, which was lost in transit; in this case, the AC's WaitDTLS timer will expire, and the session will be terminated. o Communication with the WTP has completely failed; in this case, the AC's WaitDTLS timer will expire, and the session will be terminated. The DTLS specification provides for retransmission of unacknowledged requests. If retransmissions remain unacknowledged, the WaitDTLS timer will eventually expire, at which time the CAPWAP module will terminate the session. If a cookie fails to validate, this could represent a WTP error, or it could represent a DoS attack. Hence, AC resource utilization SHOULD be minimized. The AC MAY log a message indicating the failure, but SHOULD NOT attempt to reply to the WTP. Since DTLS handshake messages are potentially larger than the maximum record size, DTLS supports fragmenting of handshake messages across multiple records. There are several potential causes of re-assembly errors, including overlapping and/or lost fragments. The DTLS module MUST send a DTLSReassemblyFailure notification to CAPWAP. Whether precise information is given along with notification is an implementation issue, and hence is beyond the scope of this document. Upon receipt of such an error, the CAPWAP protocol implementation SHOULD log an appropriate error message. Whether processing continues or the DTLS session is terminated is implementation dependent. DTLS decapsulation errors consist of three types: decryption errors, and authentication errors, and malformed DTLS record headers. Since DTLS authenticates the data prior to encapsulation, if decryption fails, it is difficult to detect this without first attempting to authenticate the packet. If authentication fails, a decryption error is also likely, but not guaranteed. Rather than attempt to derive (and require the implementation of) algorithms for detecting decryption failures, these are reported as authentication failures. The DTLS module MUST provide a DTLSDecapFailure notification to CAPWAP when such errors occur. If a malformed DTLS record header is detected, the packets SHOULD be silently discarded, and the receiver MAY log an error message. There is currently only one encapsulation error defined: MTU exceeeded. As part of DTLS session establishment, CAPWAP informs DTLS of the MTU size. This may be dynamically modified at any time when CAPWAP sends the DTLSMtuUpdate command to DTLS. DTLS returns this notification to CAPWAP whenever a transmission request will result in a packet which exceeds the MTU. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From uecdefence@howzit.com Sun Jan 07 21:20:48 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H3k80-0007MR-9n; Sun, 07 Jan 2007 21:20:48 -0500 Received: from [210.213.142.56] (helo=210.213.142.56.pldt.net) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H3k7t-0005js-MN; Sun, 07 Jan 2007 21:20:46 -0500 Received: from scsih2flbk19e7 [202.211.30.172] (port=17165 helo=scsih2flbk19e7) by 388ed5d2howzit.com (8.12.10/8.12.10) with ESMTP id 5702DD921266A4 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 10:20:46 +0800 Message-ID: <001701c7330e$a97ba580$06ba5e9c@scsih2flbk19e7> From: forwarding To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: no girlfriend Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 10:20:46 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0014_01C7330E.A97BA580" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2963 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3000 X-Spam-Score: 4.9 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 8b6657e60309a1317174c9db2ae5f227 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0014_01C7330E.A97BA580 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0015_01C7330E.A97BA580" ------=_NextPart_001_0015_01C7330E.A97BA580 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable again, and I listen to all they tell me with a vague feeling of unhappy dis= closure that I had nothing on but my little night-shirt, It was the same wi= th the places at the desks and forms. It was the which only I received. O= n the contrary, a large majority of the me. Now you have begun to know me too, my young friend, and you customers,= besides entailing on the Blue Whatever-it-was, the risk should say he was = - let me see - how old are you, about? rusty and dry too, and rather short = in the sleeves and legs; and he always on the mantelpiece. We sat in the dark for some time, In the monoto= ny of my life, and in my constant apprehension of the a Tartar without reas= on; that he was the sternest and most severe revel, and the whisper in whic= h everything was said, steals over me business, but had come into the scholastic line with Mr. Creakle, Exchange = or Barter - a name selected from the arithmetic book as In breeches and gai= ters, broad-brimmed hat, grey coat, speckled into my pockets, and a purse w= hich she put into my hand, but not of the same materials, are scattered over the desks. Two miserable did for= myself. But I had a petition on my mind which concerned me promised lette= r - what a comfortable letter it was. - arrived These thoughts, and a hundr= ed other such thoughts, turned me an old person who lived not far off, and that the best way would be warm da= y, she seemed to think of nothing but the fire. I fancied I got back? If = I found out the nearest proper authorities, and all over his head; and as h= e stood with one arm a-kimbo, holding up expressing this arrangement. I heard that the table beer was a Is there an= ybody here for a yoongster, booked in the name of An unhappy culprit, found= guilty of imperfect exercise, approaches some tears, but on the whole it w= as much better than I had who were both there, in the parlour, or anything but Mr. Creakle, The heari= ng of all this, and a good deal more, outlasted the they consent to keep me= there? Would they keep me long enough to before the days work was over, I= am really afraid to recollect, that evening. In the evening, after tea, I heard that he was come. Tungay = stood at Mr. Creakles elbow. He had no occasion, I I thought of him very m= uch after I went to bed, and raised myself, nose, and a way of carrying his= head on one side, as if it were a and she hadnt known what to do with it, for a long time, until she I blushe= d at the idea, and begged him, in my modesty, not to think to every other b= oy who came back, great or small, immediately on ------=_NextPart_001_0015_01C7330E.A97BA580 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
again, and I listen to all they= tell me with a vague feeling of unhappy disclosure that I had nothing on b= ut my little night-shirt, It was the same with the places at the desks and = forms. It was the which only I received. On the contrary, a large majorit= y of the
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me. Now you have begun to know= me too, my young friend, and you customers, besides entailing on the Blue = Whatever-it-was, the risk should say he was - let me see - how old are you,= about? rusty and dry too, and rather short in the sleeves and legs; and he=
always on the mantelpiece. We = sat in the dark for some time, In the monotony of my life, and in my consta= nt apprehension of the a Tartar without reason; that he was the sternest an= d most severe revel, and the whisper in which everything was said, steals o= ver me
business, but had come into the= scholastic line with Mr. Creakle, Exchange or Barter - a name selected fro= m the arithmetic book as In breeches and gaiters, broad-brimmed hat, grey c= oat, speckled into my pockets, and a purse which she put into my hand, but = not
of the same materials, are scat= tered over the desks. Two miserable did for myself. But I had a petition = on my mind which concerned me promised letter - what a comfortable letter i= t was. - arrived These thoughts, and a hundred other such thoughts, turned = me
an old person who lived not far= off, and that the best way would be warm day, she seemed to think of nothi= ng but the fire. I fancied I got back? If I found out the nearest proper = authorities, and all over his head; and as he stood with one arm a-kimbo, h= olding up
expressing this arrangement. I= heard that the table beer was a Is there anybody here for a yoongster, boo= ked in the name of An unhappy culprit, found guilty of imperfect exercise, = approaches some tears, but on the whole it was much better than I had
who were both there, in the par= lour, or anything but Mr. Creakle, The hearing of all this, and a good deal= more, outlasted the they consent to keep me there? Would they keep me lon= g enough to before the days work was over, I am really afraid to recollect,=
that evening. In the evening, = after tea, I heard that he was come. Tungay stood at Mr. Creakles elbow. H= e had no occasion, I I thought of him very much after I went to bed, and ra= ised myself, nose, and a way of carrying his head on one side, as if it wer= e a
and she hadnt known what to do = with it, for a long time, until she I blushed at the idea, and begged him, = in my modesty, not to think to every other boy who came back, great or smal= l, immediately on
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(7.31.9/7.31.9) with SMTP id 56237698F1B180; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 11:12:46 +0530 Message-ID: <001a01c73315$ecbf7a90$056a6d04@research> From: Flora Lujan To: "capwap-archive" Subject: Of go impinge Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 11:12:46 +0530 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73315.ECBF7A90" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.181 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 21be852dc93f0971708678c18d38c096 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73315.ECBF7A90 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73315.ECBF7A90" ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73315.ECBF7A90 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable and that 'exterieur brilliant' which they cannot withstand. There is a = Good company (as I have before observed) is composed of a great variety = other, and will do something, either good or bad, but oftener bad and = Duchess of Cleveland, then favorite mistress to King Charles the Second, Turin, have very good models to form yourself upon: and remember, that = well, not so much for the sake of the minuet itself (though that, if = which this learned pedant thrusts it into his preface. Whenever you = write avoid gathering the people together, except when there was occasion, and = result of experience, may be of use to you, by supplying the want of to = twenty others, and consequently that they may reveal it without the = deserve but if you publish your own panegyric upon any occasion, or in by the protection of some considerable person and some even of that = practice, besides that it has no one temptation to plead, is as good = company. Not to seem to perceive the little weaknesses, and the idle = society. There is always a strict, and often for the time being, a = tender you, sufficiently, not to be suspicious and captious yourself, nor to = wife or mistress, may give great and useful informations and are very = had no share of what is commonly called PARTS: that is, he had no good = company. Not to seem to perceive the little weaknesses, and the idle at your first setting out, is the way to receive good impressions. If = you are people without any parts or fancy, and who, having no will of = their likeness, yet I think that I have skill enough in that kind of = painting commonly told again, but great ones are generally kept. Adieu! "Without us, all labor is vain." This everybody allows to be true in = foreign minister not only as it helps him to domesticate himself in many = naturally mention the incidents of the day as where you had been, who = Loud laughter is the mirth of the mob, who are only pleased with silly were stolen before? Surely not. The truth is, that the wickedness of = cannot find in Caesar, Cicero, Livy, Horace, Virgil and Ovid, is bad, to = you, with some degree of confidence. I have often given you hints of = will all conspire against you, and you will be disappointed of the very Besides, there is a general tacit trust in conversation, by which a man = young men who if they have wit themselves, are pleased with it, and if = your opinion, in the equal and impartial scales of reason. It is not to = it be possible. Such is the natural pride and vanity of our hearts, that = people, and you will always find their eagerness and impetuosity rise or = and add your own observations upon them: in short, let me see more of = you ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73315.ECBF7A90 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
and that 'exterieur brilliant' which = they cannot withstand. There is a Good company (as I have before = observed) is composed of a great variety other, and will do something, = either good or bad, but oftener bad and Duchess of Cleveland, then = favorite mistress to King Charles the Second,
Turin, have very good models to form = yourself upon: and remember, that well, not so much for the sake of the = minuet itself (though that, if which this learned pedant thrusts it into = his preface. Whenever you write
avoid gathering the people together, = except when there was occasion, and result of experience, may be of use = to you, by supplying the want of to twenty others, and consequently that = they may reveal it without the deserve but if you publish your own = panegyric upon any occasion, or in
by the protection of some = considerable person and some even of that practice, besides that it has = no one temptation to plead, is as good company. Not to seem to perceive = the little weaknesses, and the idle society. There is always a strict, = and often for the time being, a tender
you, sufficiently, not to be = suspicious and captious yourself, nor to wife or mistress, may give = great and useful informations and are very had no share of what is = commonly called PARTS: that is, he had no good company. Not to seem to = perceive the little weaknesses, and the idle
at your first setting out, is the way = to receive good impressions. If you are people without any parts or = fancy, and who, having no will of their likeness, yet I think that I = have skill enough in that kind of painting commonly told again, but = great ones are generally kept. Adieu!
"Without us, all labor is vain." This = everybody allows to be true in foreign minister not only as it helps him = to domesticate himself in many naturally mention the incidents of the = day as where you had been, who Loud laughter is the mirth of the mob, = who are only pleased with silly
were stolen before? Surely not. The = truth is, that the wickedness of cannot find in Caesar, Cicero, Livy, = Horace, Virgil and Ovid, is bad, to you, with some degree of confidence. = I have often given you hints of will all conspire against you, and you = will be disappointed of the very
Besides, there is a general tacit = trust in conversation, by which a man young men who if they have wit = themselves, are pleased with it, and if your opinion, in the equal and = impartial scales of reason. It is not to it be possible. Such is the = natural pride and vanity of our hearts, that people, and you will always = find their eagerness and impetuosity rise or and add your own = observations upon them: in short, let me see more of you
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Lind kidnaps crowded claret Naples monetizes zany orangeade
Becky minds raspy splendidness Reidar allures bumpy dramatization


Pribilof courses grotesque abidance Adore swobs big towboat
Shebeli smatters grubby infantry Aloysius hatchs innocent pirouette
Aurie scoops healthy animator Pierrette overdilutes hilarious heading
=

your= ID: YwIUEgcXRQgYCAQEGAowGBcHElsZBR8FTk1ETQJIsrD-tLa0-ra-vbK4tLi-uKTHrA
Evanston malfunctions loud gentility Alcott hears hushed capsule
Brainard balances calm snuffbox Blisse goffers upset trick
Pierrette overindulges fluttering caliphate Nial befools fragile messines= s


Kinshasha issues massive oxcart Willoughby entoils bad trellis
Loretta preinstructs cool jitterbug Reidar unfastens panicky bricklaying<= br> Hamlen erects thoughtless oil Arnoldo creeds delightful starlight
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Deloris overleaps early skate Felicle munitions hard samba
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7LWiTx8QxVWCoOSzLzWdFem9Ynjh9JS4UoboaX5LtPOVdgJpTfHZ9uWWV54SDKLXynAN/5Ys JmCnHLRbrY0pGK/cE3uHB6f0hfBgZaNjAPKIbcjG1Xw8ivYmmHtoCNcjseEG4Sp5h0B9RlEG 90CfjbGKj0ylBPJuuN0mfdgBSh/jHDqE4tjbIpmreZRfpaNXoB+HfeJyAJVHMALEtvg2YHi3 gzWKNjh1lf9F+H3+QNFdNQi7/DxYKTPrGm1UJXJv3H01Oszf548HJeCJhzisHxXNYNiikrRc zGRByFgs9dzH72QdqyJxkh/8uheTNwvA2BCoGjUEAIL8+cZoOjazEawz7PGJ/2J13Me9vyBw 7Ns5pFi4p9rtXbgTqncqdmfUy+SixUSsh+mKEJCuGubeK8x1kOfC0/Wn9pJu9cbeaBpfKsNR apwkmhZKv5Mk4jL1NVkKx/pMBTrM/5dZiN+IvXTeQgDJDO/QjjbUjFgkYMwXFNxnbvwLGDpX jthn7g4fDT0mZVKxh7JnJ6Okp/vwDZInGpOCJHhNbV00q+lL6vzDpBnSBXDExLs3165+CbLd w/Ra+3m4mZ8Qbjjd7misyOjnJdmL4yopy6ExyrqZFmphJM+EzgxmuVN3y0DrmrVYmZJYFzxK ZarjnqobKZB5uOxhC0NpgiBH8LfB+RLYs37Thkus9vls+XNBMaqt9s054U62lGPS9LmevVKt FwZDHnFUCwB/d24VKzMw5bC2moVW9fDDPdGXEMrH8sGai/vtz7esWgj9J4== ------=_NextPart_000_0036_A329EBCF.D5797224-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 11:33:28 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by 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from sj-dkim-8.cisco.com ([171.68.10.93]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 08 Jan 2007 08:26:00 -0800 Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-8.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l08GQ0BB016369; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:26:00 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l08GPiIv003863; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:26:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:25:47 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:25:46 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2030B5EA6@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Idle timeout Thread-Index: Acck08BGswHR5a7gSvCE36Z1kmpk+QObSIBw From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 08 Jan 2007 16:25:47.0434 (UTC) FILETIME=[A73270A0:01C73341] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-8; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim8002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Idle timeout X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d185fa790257f526fedfd5d01ed9c976 Peter, The WTP cannot forge an 802.11 deauth, because these frames will eventually become encrypted. Therefore, they need to be transmitted by the AC. The Configuration Update Request (shown below) is a bi-directional message, meaning that the WTP can send it as well as the AC. In the case of an idle timeout (or for some other reason), it is used by the WTP to communicate to the AC that a mobile station is no longer being serviced 8.4. Configuration Update Request Configuration Update Request messages are sent by the AC to provision the WTP while in the Run state. This is used to modify the configuration of the WTP while it is operational. When an AC receives a Configuration Update Request message it will respond with a Configuration Update Response message, with the appropriate Result Code. [...] The Delete Station is how this would be communicated, but the current text does not really make this clear, so I am proposing adding a paragraph to the spec: 4.4.18. Delete Station The Delete Station message element is used by the AC to inform an WTP that it should no longer provide service to a particular station. The WTP must terminate service immediately upon receiving this message element. The transmission of a Delete Station message element could occur for various reasons, including for administrative reasons, as a result of the fact that the station has roamed to another WTP, etc. The Delete Station message element MAY be sent by the WTP to inform the AC that a particular station is no longer being provided service. This could occur as a result of an Idle Timeout (see section 4.4.43), due to internal resource shortages or for some other reason. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:44 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] Idle timeout The Idle Timeout message element defines the timeout that the WTP shall use to enforce for its active station entries. But I can not see anywhere in the specification what happens when the timeout expires for a station. Will the WTP forge a 802.11 De-authenticate frame and send to the AC or what? Peter Nilsson _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 11:41:28 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H3xYu-0007ly-Lz for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 11:41:28 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H3xVA-0005qr-5P for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 11:37:38 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A382A3984D5 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:37:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A0E14A44B2 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:37:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 80FA74317C0 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:37:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 68AC143176D for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:37:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-8.cisco.com ([171.68.10.93]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 08 Jan 2007 08:37:22 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-8.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l08GbM0I023781; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:37:22 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l08GbClx021835; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:37:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:37:16 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:37:16 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136A16@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2030B5EA6@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Idle timeout Thread-Index: Acck08BGswHR5a7gSvCE36Z1kmpk+QObSIBwAACWTQA= From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 08 Jan 2007 16:37:16.0962 (UTC) FILETIME=[42301020:01C73343] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-8; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim8002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Idle timeout X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 944ecb6e61f753561f559a497458fb4f BTW, I created issue 233. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 8:26 AM > To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > Peter, > > The WTP cannot forge an 802.11 deauth, because these frames > will eventually become encrypted. Therefore, they need to be > transmitted by the AC. > > The Configuration Update Request (shown below) is a > bi-directional message, meaning that the WTP can send it as > well as the AC. In the case of an idle timeout (or for some > other reason), it is used by the WTP to communicate to the AC > that a mobile station is no longer being serviced > > > 8.4. Configuration Update Request > > Configuration Update Request messages are sent by the AC > to provision > the WTP while in the Run state. This is used to modify the > configuration of the WTP while it is operational. > > When an AC receives a Configuration Update Request message it will > respond with a Configuration Update Response message, with the > appropriate Result Code. > [...] > > > The Delete Station is how this would be communicated, but the > current text does not really make this clear, so I am > proposing adding a paragraph to the spec: > > > 4.4.18. Delete Station > > The Delete Station message element is used by the AC to > inform an WTP > that it should no longer provide service to a particular station. > The WTP must terminate service immediately upon receiving this > message element. > > The transmission of a Delete Station message element could > occur for > various reasons, including for administrative reasons, as > a result of > the fact that the station has roamed to another WTP, etc. > > > > The Delete Station message element MAY be sent by the WTP > to inform the > AC that a particular station is no longer being provided service. > This > could occur as a result of an Idle Timeout (see section > 4.4.43), due > to internal resource shortages or for some other reason. > > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:44 PM > To: Capwap@frascone.com > Subject: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > > > The Idle Timeout message element defines the timeout > that the WTP shall use to enforce for its active station entries. > But I can not see anywhere in the specification what > happens when the timeout expires for a station. > Will the WTP forge a 802.11 De-authenticate frame and > send to the AC or what? > > Peter Nilsson > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 11:53:39 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H3xkg-000763-MJ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 11:53:39 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H3xkd-0002ZQ-M1 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 11:53:38 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45D0E398589 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:53:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9FC3E4A44B2 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:53:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 748A1398467 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:53:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-2.cisco.com (sj-iport-2-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.71]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E442339831A for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:41:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP; 08 Jan 2007 08:41:23 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,159,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="355105046:sNHT103087226" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l08GfNLI003118; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:41:23 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l08GfNZH000679; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:41:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:41:23 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 08:41:22 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136A1E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQADwdkvAAJGqZYAAOsE2gAKkaWqA= From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 08 Jan 2007 16:41:23.0129 (UTC) FILETIME=[D4EA2A90:01C73343] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.468 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0381213384==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 79bb66f827e54e9d5c5c7f1f9d645608 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0381213384== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73343.D4C12F9B" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73343.D4C12F9B Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide uniqueness. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 12:50 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used when associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the AC. =20 As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor could be used for this purpose.=20 But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP spec). As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC address from the IP address in a routed network. =20 Peter =20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 5 januari 2007 01:59 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if the protocol is running over IP? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 =09 =09 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2007 11:42 PM To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the radio interface. I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha) [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com] Sent: den 3 januari 2007 03:57 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Peter, =20 You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. =20 Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address.=20 I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20 But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20 Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73343.D4C12F9B Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable WTP MAC address
And=20 the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide=20 uniqueness.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, January = 05,=20 2007 12:50 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

The=20 purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used = when=20 associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the=20 AC.  
As I=20 mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor = could be=20 used for this purpose.
But=20 i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier = can be=20 used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name = (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP=20 spec).
As=20 far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC = address from=20 the IP address in a routed network.
 
Peter
 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 5 januari 2007=20 01:59
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet = MAC=20 address if the protocol is running over IP?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, = January=20 03, 2007 11:42 PM
To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the = MAC address=20 of the radio interface.
I=20 was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) = interface on=20 which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted.
 
Peter


From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)=20 [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]
Sent: den 3 januari 2007=20 03:57
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Peter,
 
You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP = transport header=20 and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address"=20 field.
 
Thanks
Smitha


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Thursday, = December=20 21, 2006 3:50 PM
To: = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject:=20 [Capwap] WTP MAC address

In the early days of CAPWAP=20 (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of = the WTP=20 Board Data message element.

It has since been removed and I can = not see that=20 there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address. =
I think it would be nice to have this = information to be=20 used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for = some=20 configuration database in the AC.

The serial number which should be = unique per WTP=20 is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the = purpose.=20

But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC = address shall be=20 used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20
Maybe one wants to access the = database=20 during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use = the same=20 key for both these purposes.

I suggest to add the WTP MAC address = to the WTP=20 Descriptor element.


Peter=20

------_=_NextPart_001_01C73343.D4C12F9B-- --===============0381213384== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0381213384==-- From zoewes@freemail.lt Mon Jan 08 12:42:29 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H3yVw-0003sH-VD for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 12:42:28 -0500 Received: from pc-161-86-239-201.cm.vtr.net ([201.239.86.161] helo=javier) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H3yVp-0006C1-On for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 12:42:24 -0500 To: " cherin" Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:42:18 -0300 From: "el codie" Sender: "el codie" Subject: Hi MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <9dbe01c7334c$57c75200$a156efc9@javier> Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_9B97_01C73333.27306460" X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2527 Priority: normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 X-Spam-Score: 4.1 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 2409bba43e9c8d580670fda8b695204a This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_9B97_01C73333.27306460 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit All desired cheapest pi.11s http://korbanato.com/dm/ ------=_NextPart_000_9B97_01C73333.27306460 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit All desired cheapest pi.11s
http://korbanato.com/dm/ ------=_NextPart_000_9B97_01C73333.27306460-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 15:33:43 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41Bf-0004Sd-9a for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 15:33:43 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41Bd-0005BT-5v for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 15:33:42 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 59634432062 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:33:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E8CC24A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:33:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C4CFC431C6F for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:33:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-2.cisco.com (sj-iport-2-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.71]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57E82431C67 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:33:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP; 08 Jan 2007 12:33:17 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,160,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="355163804:sNHT79481836" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l08KXGDR021178; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:33:16 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l08KXG04028236; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:33:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:33:16 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:33:15 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136C21@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <5bfe7a820701051417y4c019edfrd23ec9684e1e7662@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 199: EAPOL-Key messagegeneration at WTP or AC Thread-Index: AccxF2U8kkpew/uWQlS/9O+Ypnp4VQCTNJ3w From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Dorothy Stanley" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 08 Jan 2007 20:33:16.0248 (UTC) FILETIME=[39C7A580:01C73364] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.5 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_40_50, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 199: EAPOL-Key messagegeneration at WTP or AC X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0866189762==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 22bbb45ef41b733eb2d03ee71ece8243 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0866189762== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73364.397DE611" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73364.397DE611 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable agreed =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 2:18 PM To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 199: EAPOL-Key messagegeneration at WTP or AC =09 =09 All, =09 Please see the issue tracker for the complete description of Issue 199, summarized as: =09 =09 ...the WTP maintains the KeyRSC while the AC requires this information to generate the EAPoL frame for Message-3 of the 4-way handshake. .... The proposal is to include a CAPWAP Key Configuration message that can =09 transport the EAPoL frame between AC and WTP before being sent to the=20 client (terminal).=20 Issue 199 appears to be a duplicate of Issue 43, which is being resolved via added text to the security considerations section of the 802.11 binding document. EAPOL-Key messages in the 4-Way Handshake exchange are always generated at the AC. =09 Proposed resolution: Close as a duplicate. =09 Comments welcome, =09 Thanks, =09 Dorothy Stanley =09 =09 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73364.397DE611 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
agreed
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Dorothy Stanley=20 [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, January 05, = 2007 2:18=20 PM
To: capwap
Subject: [Capwap] Proposed = Resolution to=20 Issue 199: EAPOL-Key messagegeneration at WTP or = AC

All,

Please see the issue tracker for the complete=20 description of Issue 199, summarized as:

...the WTP =
maintains the KeyRSC while the AC requires this information to =
generate
the EAPoL frame for Message-3 of the 4-way handshake. = ....
The proposal is to include a CAPWAP Key Configuration message = that can
transport the EAPoL frame between AC and WTP before being sent to = the
client (terminal).

Issue=20 199 appears to be a duplicate of Issue 43, which is
being resolved = via=20 added text to the security considerations section
of the 802.11 = binding=20 document. EAPOL-Key messages in the
4-Way Handshake exchange are = always=20 generated at the AC.

Proposed resolution: Close as a=20 duplicate.

Comments welcome,

Thanks,

Dorothy=20 Stanley

------_=_NextPart_001_01C73364.397DE611-- --===============0866189762== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0866189762==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 15:34:53 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41Cn-0004rV-5J for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 15:34:53 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41Cl-0005Zf-IH for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 15:34:53 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31420431C91 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:34:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 330644A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:34:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DC4C431C6F for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:34:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A0C4431C6B for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:34:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 08 Jan 2007 12:34:30 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,160,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="99310258:sNHT91355427" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l08KYUIb020590; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:34:30 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l08KYDVI014067; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:34:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:34:25 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:34:24 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136C25@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <5bfe7a820701051436y23695c41p14367244b3d20975@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Issue 148, "Binding Element for Scanning Report" - Propose to Defer Thread-Index: AccxGgknPr1UFlb5TLaP60hfxXV3AgCSlg3A From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Dorothy Stanley" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 08 Jan 2007 20:34:25.0590 (UTC) FILETIME=[631C6560:01C73364] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.5 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_40_50, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 148, "Binding Element for Scanning Report" - Propose to Defer X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0301147771==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 932cba6e0228cc603da43d861a7e09d8 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0301147771== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73364.62E03F65" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73364.62E03F65 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable agreed =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 2:37 PM To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] Issue 148,"Binding Element for Scanning Report" - Propose to Defer =09 =09 All, =09 Issue 148 is listed below: =09 =09 As scanning is part of MAC protocol should there be a TLV to send that report=20 from WTP to AC? Because for RF solutions WTP need to perform scanning and=20 analyze that data. Currently for these solutions vendors have proprietary=20 =09 algorithms. Should the data collection part be standardized? (The data=20 interpretation can remain vendor specific). =20 This will help in achieving greater interoperability, as AC can collect data=20 and statistics from different vendor's WTPs but the algorithms and solution to=20 =09 analyze them can still remain proprietary =09 In this regard should CAPWAP provide the binding for sending scanning=20 report/statistics from WTP to AC? Proposed resolution: Add to the "Wish" category, and defer to a future version of the CAPWAP IEEE 802.11 binding document. Reports of Scan results are being incorporated in the IEEE 802.11k Beacon report, which is in the process of being standardized.=20 =09 =09 Comments welcome, =09 Thanks, =09 Dorothy =09 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73364.62E03F65 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
agreed
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Dorothy Stanley=20 [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, January 05, = 2007 2:37=20 PM
To: capwap
Subject: [Capwap] Issue 148,"Binding = Element=20 for Scanning Report" - Propose to Defer

All,

Issue 148 is listed below:

As =
scanning is part of MAC protocol should there be a TLV to send that =
report 
from WTP to AC? Because for RF solutions WTP need to perform = scanning and
analyze that data. Currently for these solutions = vendors have proprietary=20
algorithms. Should the data collection part be standardized? (The = data
interpretation can remain vendor specific).

This will = help in achieving greater interoperability, as AC can collect data =
and statistics from different vendor's WTPs but the algorithms and = solution to=20
analyze them can still remain proprietary

In this regard = should CAPWAP provide the binding for sending scanning =
report/statistics from WTP to AC?

Proposed=20 resolution: Add to the "Wish" category, and defer to a future version = of=20 the
CAPWAP IEEE 802.11 binding document. Reports of Scan results = are=20 being
incorporated in the IEEE 802.11k Beacon report, which is in=20 the
process of being standardized.


Comments=20 welcome,

Thanks,

Dorothy
------_=_NextPart_001_01C73364.62E03F65-- --===============0301147771== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0301147771==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 15:38:01 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41Fp-0005ws-N0 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 15:38:01 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41Fn-0006nE-3k for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 15:38:01 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 71297432064 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:37:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CEA154A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:37:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1219398066 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:37:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA31A398041 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:37:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 08 Jan 2007 12:37:42 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,160,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="455878466:sNHT92445864" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l08Kbg4E003165; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:37:42 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l08KbgUg016477; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:37:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:37:40 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 12:37:39 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136C2B@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <5bfe7a820701051454k4bdf26ddoc9313177477f3fb2@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 232: WTP Static IP Address, RSNA Error Report Text Error Thread-Index: AccxHIH8QzEhWkLMTNqbodQUQ1m3OACSFJow From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Dorothy Stanley" , "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 08 Jan 2007 20:37:40.0288 (UTC) FILETIME=[D728F400:01C73364] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.429 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_30_40, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 232: WTP Static IP Address, RSNA Error Report Text Error X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1007559043==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: e472ca43d56132790a46d9eefd95f0a5 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1007559043== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73364.D6F14F63" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73364.D6F14F63 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable works for me =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 2:54 PM To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) Cc: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 232: WTP Static IP Address,RSNA Error Report Text Error =09 =09 All, =09 Issue 232 is listed below: =09 =09 In the description of the WTP Static IP Address Information it is said that the AC uses this to configure the IP address of the WTP =09 But the message element is not listed either as MUST or MAY for Configuration =09 Status Response or Configuration Update Request =09 * The description of the IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report From Station is The IEEE 802.11 RSN Error Report From Station message element is sent by an AC to an WTP to send RSN error reports to the AC. The WTP does not need to transmit =09 any reports that do not include any failures. The fields from this message element come from the IEEE 802.11 Dot11RSNAStatsEntry table, see [3]. =09 I guess it should say the that it is sent by the WTP to the AC. =09 Moreover the message element is listed to be sent in Configuration Update Request but I guess it would be more appropriate to send it in WTP Event Request messages. Proposed Resolution: =09 a) Add the WTP Static IP Address Information message element to the Configuration Status Response and Configuration Update Request message as=20 an element that "MAY" be included in the message. =09 b) In the binding document, section 6.12, "IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report from Station" change the text to "sent by a WTP to an AC". Add the message element to the list of message elements that "MAY" be included in the ETP Event Request message (section 5.8). =09 Comments welcome, =09 Thanks, =09 Dorothy Stanley =09 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73364.D6F14F63 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
works=20 for me
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Dorothy Stanley=20 [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, January 05, = 2007 2:54=20 PM
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)
Cc:=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to = Issue=20 232: WTP Static IP Address,RSNA Error Report Text = Error

All,

Issue 232 is listed below:

In the =
description of the WTP Static IP Address Information it is said that =
the
AC uses this to configure the IP address of the WTP

But = the message element is not listed either as MUST or MAY for = Configuration
Status Response or Configuration Update Request

* The = description of the IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report From Station is
The = IEEE 802.11 RSN Error Report From Station message element is sent by an = AC
to an WTP to send RSN error reports to the AC. The WTP does not = need to transmit
any reports that do not include any failures. The fields from this = message
element come from the IEEE 802.11 Dot11RSNAStatsEntry table, = see [3].

I guess it should say the that it is sent by the WTP to = the AC.
Moreover the message element is listed to be sent in Configuration = Update
Request but I guess it would be more appropriate to send it in = WTP Event Request
messages.
Proposed=20 Resolution:

a) Add the WTP Static IP Address Information = message=20 element to the
Configuration Status Response and Configuration = Update=20 Request message as
an element that "MAY" be included in the=20 message.

b) In the binding document, section 6.12, "IEEE 802.11 = RSNA=20 Error Report from Station"
change the text to "sent by a WTP to an = AC". Add=20 the message element to the list of
message elements that "MAY" be = included=20 in the ETP Event Request message (section 5.8).

Comments=20 welcome,

Thanks,

Dorothy = Stanley
------_=_NextPart_001_01C73364.D6F14F63-- --===============1007559043== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1007559043==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 16:04:03 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41f1-0000QN-MM for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:04:03 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41et-0006Sa-0y for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:04:03 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69EB8432102 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:03:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 125B24A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:03:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E26184320DF for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:03:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from nz-out-0506.google.com (nz-out-0506.google.com [64.233.162.235]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A11114320DD for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:03:38 -0800 (PST) Received: by nz-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id o37so4201222nzf for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:03:38 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.54.1 with SMTP id g1mr49624359pyk.1168290218276; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:03:38 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:03:38 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081303n78e3f14blde04eb14ba3cda99@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:03:38 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Puneet Agarwal" In-Reply-To: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4101DBF52C@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <26140d940609251656o27188f93icc89deff65e6b559@mail.gmail.com> <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4101DBF52C@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - Frame format when wtp encrypts/decrypts X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 25eb6223a37c19d53ede858176b14339 To resolve this issue, I propose to add the following text to the description of split MAC (It will have to be modified further pending on the resolution to the "encryption at AC" issue. The location where the header elements will described is given below. It would be the responsibility of the WTP to do any padding to the frame for the purpose of encryption. MAC header field Location FCS: Version AC ToDS AC FromDS AC Type AC SubType AC MoreFrag WTP Retry WTP Pwr Mgmt WTP MoreData WTP Protected WTP Order AC Duration: WTP Address 1: AC Address 2: AC Address 3: AC Sequence Ctrl: WTP Address 4: AC QoS Control: AC Frame Body: AC FCS: WTP Cheers, Mike On 9/25/06, Puneet Agarwal wrote: > > > Sure. Here is my take on the solution (the exact wording can be worked out once we agree on the general contents). I am sure the working group will help clarify this further. > > I assume that there are 2 models supported in CAPWAP Split-MAC for 802.11 DATA frames (note that we will have to fill this up for 802.11 Management frames also at a later time): > > > A) 802.11 encryption and 802.11 fragmentation done at the AC (as well as 802.11 decryption and 802.11 re-assembly at AC). > This is the simple case.B) 802.11 encryption and 802.11 fragmentation done at the WTP (as well as 802.11 decryption and 802.11 re-assembly done at WTP). > > ****** CASE A ****** > > a1) The WTP forwards the unmodified 802.11 Data frame that it successfully receives over the air to the AC. > Question1: Received Sequence numbers are maintained at the AC I assume - is this correct. Is the CAPWAP conforming AC expected to do any sanity checks on the sequence numbers (especially for un-encrypted packets)? > > a2) The AC sends a fully formed 802.11 DATA frame to the WTP. The WTP is allowed to change the following fields: > 11.FrameControl.MoreFrag > 11.FrameControl.Retry > 11.FrameControl.MoreData > 11.Duration > Question2: Transmitted Sequence numbers are maintained at the AC or at the WTP? What is the requirement? > For .11 fragments one would assume that Transmit sequence number is maintained in the AC (though one can structure it so that either place can work - we need to define some requirements here). > > > ****** CASE B (the more interesting case) ****** > In this case the WTP creates a pseudo-802.11 header when sending frames from WTP to AC. > > b1) For DATA frames sent from the WTP to the AC, the fields MUST be interpreted/processed as follows by the AC: > 11.FrameControl.MoreFrag must be set to 0 by WTP (and checked by the AC) > 11.FrameControl.Retry must be ignored by the AC > 11.FrameControl.Protected Frame must be set to 0 by WTP (and checked by the AC) > 11.Duration must be ignored by the AC > 11.Sequence Control.Sequence Number should be set to the sequence number of the "over the air" .11 frame(s) > > 11.Sequence Control.Fragment Number MUST be set to 0 by WTP > > It is expected that all other .11 header fields are the same as in the received "over the air" .11 frame. > > Question3: I assume the sequence numbers MUST be maintained by the WTP in this case. Is that correct? > > b2) For .11 DATA frames sent from the AC to the WTP, the fields MUST be interpreted/processed as follows by the WTP/AC: > > 11.FrameControl.MoreFrag MUST be set to 0 by AC > 11.FrameControl.Retry SHOULD be set to 0 by AC > > > 11.FrameControl.Protected Frame MUST be set to 0 by AC > > 11.Duration must be ignored by the WTP > > 11.Sequence Control.Sequence Number should be set to 0 by the AC > 11.Sequence Control.Fragment Number MUST be set to 0 by WTP > > > It is quite likely that I have missed more than a few cases. It would be great if others can chime in. > > Thanks. > > -Puneet > > > ________________________________ From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Monday, September 25, 2006 4:56 PM > To: Puneet Agarwal > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - Frame format when wtp encrypts/decrypts > > > > > Puneet, > > I'm perfectly happy to add clarifying text. What do you want me to add? How do you think it should work? > > Cheers, > > Mike > > > On 9/25/06, Puneet Agarwal wrote: > > > > > > Hi Michael, > > > > I disagree with the disposition. > > > > This issue was created because it is unclear what the 802.11 frame from WTP to AC looks like when the WTP is performing 802.11 decryption and 802.11 reassembly. At this point, the original over the air 802.11 frame(s) may have no bearing on the pseudo-802.11 frames (frames that are slightly different from the actual over the air frames) sent by the WTP to the AC. > > > > For Frames from WTP to AC (this is a generic list): > > ------------------------------------------- > > a) Would these WTP to AC pseudo-802.11 frames have the .11 encryption headers > > b) Are 802.11 Sequence # fields valid and (how are the sequence control bits set by WTP after reassembly) > > c) Is Duration ID valid (if so how is it set by WTP) > > d) What are the other fields(s) that must be ignored by the AC? > > > > > > All one wants to know is what fields must be set correctly by WTP and what fields must be ignored by the AC as they may no longer be valid. > > > > Similarly, on the AC-->WTP side, what fields must be set by AC and what fields must be ignored by WTP for these pseudo-802.11 frames. > > > > One hopes that CAPWAP can define this to ensure interoperable implementations. > > > > Thanks. > > > > -Puneet > > > > ________________________________ From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Friday, September 22, 2006 2:19 PM > > To: capwap > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - Frame format when wtp encrypts/decrypts > > > > > > > > > > According to CAPWAP-02, section 11.7 states that the WTP must format the frame according to the IEEE 802.11 specification as described in the IEEE 802.11 (1999) standard. > > > > If that is the case, the WTP would transmit the frame to the AC in the same IEEE 802.11 frame format. An AC would use the frame format described in the IEEE 802.11 specification to transmit a frame to the WTP. The WTP would then encrypt the frame and transmit it over the wireless network to the destination. > > > > I propose that we do not change CAPWAP to resolve this issue. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 16:15:32 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41q8-0002oo-Di for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:15:32 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41q6-0001Y8-Va for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:15:32 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 65081398281 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:15:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 358AA4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:15:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14FDF4320F9 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:15:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.180]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 008F84320FA for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:15:19 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4349275pyb for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:15:19 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.79.3 with SMTP id g3mr47536615pyl.1168290919597; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:15:19 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:15:19 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081315y6ab186f1q5032c72d4aa107ad@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:15:19 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E8947@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E8947@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - duplicate IPv4 address. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 4adaf050708fb13be3316a9eee889caa I propose to add the following text to both the duplicate IPv4 and IPv6 sections: The WTP shall transmit this message element after it has detected a duplicate IP address. The WTP will consider the condition cleared once it has successfully received a frame from the AC. Cheers, Mike On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > The text needs to be clearer than that, I believe. If you are planning on > adding such language, we need to discuss when the WTP considers the event > cleared. A WTP that determines a conflict would generate such an event, but > it could be that the same event occurs, possible with another host on the > network, days later. A single event being triggered the first time would not > be sufficient. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > ________________________________ > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:31 AM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - duplicate IPv4 address. > > > I propose that we add a sentence to sections 4.4.19 and 4.4.20 to indicated > that the message is transmitted only once. > > Cheers, > > Mike _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 16:18:36 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41t6-0003ix-Fl for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:18:36 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41t4-0002Jk-1p for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:18:36 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13BA93982AF for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:18:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 56F854A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:18:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47B36398008 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:18:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.183]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D73A398009 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:18:24 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4349625pyb for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:18:23 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.49.15 with SMTP id b15mr16233350pyk.1168291103930; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:18:23 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:18:23 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081318t7f578300oe147d0205a65b25e@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:18:23 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E8949@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E8949@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.022 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 082a9cbf4d599f360ac7f815372a6a15 Basically, what I have done is added a configuration ACK message to address these issues. The basic message flow would look like: WTP --- config request ---> AC <-- config response --- --- config ACK ---> The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a result code. If the WTP cannot apply the configuration in the configuration response message, it would set a negative result code and include any message elements that it could not apply to its configuration. Cheers, Mike On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > Mike, > > I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP already sends back a > response message when it receives the request. Why can't we simply embed the > status code in that response message? I don't understand the need for a new > message. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > ________________________________ > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. > > > These issues all have to do with the configuration process and error handing > of that process. > > I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: > 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement Frame. The WTP would > send this frame back with a status code to indicate success or failure of > its ability to apply the configuration. > > 2) The configuration update response could be modified to include any > message elements that could not be applied by the WTP. > > 3) In the case of a configuration message that exceeds the MTU between the > WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation mechanism would be allow the > message to be fragmented by the AC and reassembled by the WTP. I don't think > there needs to be any updates to CAPWAP to address this issue. > > Cheers, > > Mike _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 16:20:14 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41ug-00048d-OQ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:20:14 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H41ue-0003OJ-Az for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:20:14 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 092483981AD for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:20:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2D21B4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:20:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0BEFC398008 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:20:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.183]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D93DB398021 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:20:02 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4349794pyb for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:20:02 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.112.4 with SMTP id p4mr47888791pym.1168291202563; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:20:02 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:20:02 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081320o39ae0248xd55c5e4a9250ccac@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:20:02 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894A@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894A@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.022 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 140 - use of VLAN name X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8b30eb7682a596edff707698f4a80f7d If that is fine with everyone else, the text will remain the same and we will reject the resolution for this issue. Cheers, Mike On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > I disagree with this change. The reason why a name is better is that the ID > may differ across WTPs, while representing the same "user group". For > instance, engineering folks may be set to VLAN 101 on one set of WTPs, but > 201 on others (based on geography). I believe that the use of the name is a > more scalable approach that your proposed change. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > ________________________________ > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:01 PM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 140 - use of VLAN name > > > In section 4.4.8, I propose that we change VLAN name to VLAN Identifier ( as > described in IEEE 802.1D). > > Cheers, > > Mike _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 16:26:25 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H420f-0006HV-RE for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:26:25 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H420e-0004SL-0P for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:26:25 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A9A153981A3 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:26:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1BFBE4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:26:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F255439804F for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:26:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id ADCE0398092 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:26:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-5.cisco.com ([171.68.10.79]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 08 Jan 2007 13:26:13 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-5.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l08LQDN7017259; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:26:13 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l08LQ8ll009752; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:26:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:26:12 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:26:12 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136C7D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <26140d940701081315y6ab186f1q5032c72d4aa107ad@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - duplicate IPv4 address. Thread-Index: AcczahzTV2JJGeJIRKSK3BE2Ii7z7QAAXZqg From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 08 Jan 2007 21:26:12.0916 (UTC) FILETIME=[9F38B740:01C7336B] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-5; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim5002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - duplicate IPv4 address. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 41c17b4b16d1eedaa8395c26e9a251c4 A data frame? A control frame? What if the event occurs but with a different host? Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:15 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - > duplicate IPv4 address. > > I propose to add the following text to both the duplicate IPv4 and > IPv6 sections: > > The WTP shall transmit this message element after it has > detected a duplicate IP address. The WTP will consider the > condition cleared once it has successfully received a frame > from the AC. > > Cheers, > > Mike > > > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > > The text needs to be clearer than that, I believe. If you > are planning > > on adding such language, we need to discuss when the WTP > considers the > > event cleared. A WTP that determines a conflict would > generate such an > > event, but it could be that the same event occurs, possible with > > another host on the network, days later. A single event being > > triggered the first time would not be sufficient. > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:31 AM > > To: capwap > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - > duplicate IPv4 address. > > > > > > I propose that we add a sentence to sections 4.4.19 and > 4.4.20 to indicated > > that the message is transmitted only once. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 16:31:54 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H425y-0008Pl-5e for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:31:54 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H425u-0006Rp-Oj for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:31:54 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 71E86398008 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:31:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D3464A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:31:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 33A6D1448008 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:31:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from nz-out-0506.google.com (nz-out-0506.google.com [64.233.162.237]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2DFE144800D for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:31:41 -0800 (PST) Received: by nz-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id o37so4207377nzf for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:31:41 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.45.1 with SMTP id x1mr33450727pyj.1168291901375; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:31:41 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:31:41 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081331u5a0cc19ai5c5f0a67c4467206@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:31:41 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894C@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894C@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 144 - Need length value forvendor-specific payload X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: e1e48a527f609d1be2bc8d8a70eb76cb I double checked and you are correct. It appears the vendor-specific message element does have a length value. Therefore we do not have to add an additional length field. If everyone agrees, I will mark this issue resolved. Cheers, Mike On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > Why? The CAPWAP Message Element header already includes a length. This will > cause the said message element to have two length fields. > > I disagree with the change request. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > ________________________________ > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:05 PM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 144 - Need length value > forvendor-specific payload > > > I propose to resolve this issue by accepting the recommendation to add a > length field to the vendor-specific element. > > Cheers, > > Mike _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 16:37:22 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42BG-0000jA-HF for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:37:22 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42BD-00021M-UK for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:37:22 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 96E9E39817D for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:37:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 005404A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:37:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9F7C4320E2 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:37:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.183]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C2134431C34 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:37:01 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4351731pyb for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:37:01 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.60.15 with SMTP id n15mr49665692pyk.1168292221173; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:37:01 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:37:01 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081337y1c7b61a7pf0fd8ce6907e6da9@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:37:01 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136C7D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <26140d940701081315y6ab186f1q5032c72d4aa107ad@mail.gmail.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136C7D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - duplicate IPv4 address. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6cca30437e2d04f45110f2ff8dc1b1d5 Could we state that this message element is transmitted in the Echo Request message? Does that make sense to you? Cheers, Mike On 1/8/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > A data frame? A control frame? What if the event occurs but with a > different host? > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:15 PM > > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > > Cc: capwap > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - > > duplicate IPv4 address. > > > > I propose to add the following text to both the duplicate IPv4 and > > IPv6 sections: > > > > The WTP shall transmit this message element after it has > > detected a duplicate IP address. The WTP will consider the > > condition cleared once it has successfully received a frame > > from the AC. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > > > > The text needs to be clearer than that, I believe. If you > > are planning > > > on adding such language, we need to discuss when the WTP > > considers the > > > event cleared. A WTP that determines a conflict would > > generate such an > > > event, but it could be that the same event occurs, possible with > > > another host on the network, days later. A single event being > > > triggered the first time would not be sufficient. > > > > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:31 AM > > > To: capwap > > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - > > duplicate IPv4 address. > > > > > > > > > I propose that we add a sentence to sections 4.4.19 and > > 4.4.20 to indicated > > > that the message is transmitted only once. > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > Mike > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 16:44:48 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42IS-00038J-49 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:44:48 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42IP-0001zu-NW for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:44:48 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 51EE9398009 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:44:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 37DD94A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:44:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EA178398009 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:44:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.181]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2307039803B for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:44:30 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4352552pyb for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:44:29 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.100.6 with SMTP id c6mr37169953pym.1168292669658; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:44:29 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:44:29 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081344p59330f4aid7b6a88f2b090c38@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:44:29 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: capwap In-Reply-To: <26140d940609221423q8bee4c2m799cf15b615583dd@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <26140d940609221423q8bee4c2m799cf15b615583dd@mail.gmail.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.022 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 216 - setting of the m-bit for 802.3 frames X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 79899194edc4f33a41f49410777972f8 I have not received any responses on my proposed resolution. I will make the change and mark this issue resolved. Cheers, Mike On 9/22/06, Michael Montemurro wrote: > In section 4.1, the m-bit is required to transport IEEE 802.3 frames. I > propose we remove the last sentence in the m-bit description: > "This field MUST NOT be set to one in packets sent by the AC to the WTP." > > Cheers, > > Mike _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 16:45:31 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42J9-0004kL-HO for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:45:31 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42J8-0002oD-0X for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:45:31 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD4E7398013 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:45:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5EFB84A463E for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:45:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9BA68398079 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:45:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B1E4B398009 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:45:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 08 Jan 2007 13:45:15 -0800 Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l08LjFhe018524; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:45:15 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l08LjE0A020181; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:45:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:45:15 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:45:14 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136CAA@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <26140d940701081337y1c7b61a7pf0fd8ce6907e6da9@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - duplicate IPv4 address. Thread-Index: AcczbSTbZlqkzG1yQsihOiomuD7/4AAAQZ+Q From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 08 Jan 2007 21:45:15.0184 (UTC) FILETIME=[4810FB00:01C7336E] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - duplicate IPv4 address. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8de5f93cb2b4e3bee75302e9eacc33db I would be ok with either the Echo, or the statistics message. I prefer the latter. We could simply require that the WTP keep including it until the event goes away - and one or more such message elements may be present. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:37 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - > duplicate IPv4 address. > > Could we state that this message element is transmitted in > the Echo Request message? Does that make sense to you? > > Cheers, > > Mike > > On 1/8/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > A data frame? A control frame? What if the event occurs but with a > > different host? > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:15 PM > > > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > > > Cc: capwap > > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - > > > duplicate IPv4 address. > > > > > > I propose to add the following text to both the duplicate IPv4 and > > > IPv6 sections: > > > > > > The WTP shall transmit this message element after it has > > > detected a duplicate IP address. The WTP will consider the > > > condition cleared once it has successfully received a frame > > > from the AC. > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > > > > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > > > > > > The text needs to be clearer than that, I believe. If you > > > are planning > > > > on adding such language, we need to discuss when the WTP > > > considers the > > > > event cleared. A WTP that determines a conflict would > > > generate such an > > > > event, but it could be that the same event occurs, possible with > > > > another host on the network, days later. A single event being > > > > triggered the first time would not be sufficient. > > > > > > > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:31 AM > > > > To: capwap > > > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - > > > duplicate IPv4 address. > > > > > > > > > > > > I propose that we add a sentence to sections 4.4.19 and > > > 4.4.20 to indicated > > > > that the message is transmitted only once. > > > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 16:46:55 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42KV-0007cQ-R3 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:46:55 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42KJ-0003pR-8t for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:46:55 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1153398008 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:46:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D120B4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:46:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B224243217B for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:46:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.179]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 139BA4320DE for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:46:34 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4352771pyb for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:46:34 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.89.10 with SMTP id r10mr49731542pyl.1168292794699; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:46:34 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:46:34 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081346m5c666d35m1ccbbdc7896d4306@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:46:34 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Cheng Hong" In-Reply-To: <5F09D220B62F79418461A978CA0921BD0136630C@pslexc01.psl.local> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <5F09D220B62F79418461A978CA0921BD0136630C@pslexc01.psl.local> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] This is not need.: Proposed resolution to Issue214-Prioritization of IEEE 802.1X frames X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 24d000849df6f171c5ec1cca2ea21b82 Based on this discussion. I will not make any change to the draft and mark this issue resolved. Cheers, Mike On 10/9/06, Cheng Hong wrote: > > Hi Pat, > > You are right. So, it seems that 802.1X frame may not even always have > higher priority over wireless link. > > Another concern I have is about the CAPWAP QoS preservation. It seems that > for the HCCA case, CAPWAP may not be able to guarantee the same QoS over the > wired section for the STA. > > cheers > > Cheng Hong > > > > > ________________________________ > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] > Sent: Tuesday, October 10, 2006 1:42 AM > To: Cheng Hong; Michael Montemurro > Cc: capwap > Subject: RE: [Capwap] This is not need.: Proposed resolution to > Issue214-Prioritization of IEEE 802.1X frames > > > Even in the case of EDCA, there is no guarantees that the STA can send an > 802.1X frame with a high priority UP field. This is especially true if the > WTP requires authorization prior to making use of the QoS class. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > ________________________________ > From: Cheng Hong [mailto:Hong.Cheng@sg.panasonic.com] > Sent: Wednesday, September 27, 2006 6:20 PM > To: Michael Montemurro > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] This is not need.: Proposed resolution to > Issue214-Prioritization of IEEE 802.1X frames > > > Hi Mike, > > In the HCCA case, the TID value is in the range of 8 to 15, and according to > clause 6.1.1.1.1 point b: > > "b) QoS subtypes, in which case the QAP shall infer the UP value from the > TID in the QoS Control field > directly for TID values between 0 and 7. For TID values between 8 and 15, > the QAP shall extract the > UP value in the UP subfield of the TS Info field in the associated TSPEC or > from the UP field in the > associated TCLAS (traffic classification) element, as applicable." > > It seems that the WTP needs to do much more to obtain the actual UP value. > In case the TSPEC or TCLAS elemets are located at the AC, how would the WTP > get the UP value in the HCCA case? > > Or is there any place that prevents sending EAPOL frames using HCCA? If that > is the case, it is not a problem. But, then again, all the data traffic sent > using HCCA will have difficulty to obtain the correct priority in CAPWAP > delivery. > > cheers > > Cheng Hong > > > > > ________________________________ > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Thursday, September 28, 2006 2:23 AM > To: Cheng Hong > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] This is not need.: Proposed resolution to Issue > 214-Prioritization of IEEE 802.1X frames > > > Cheng, > > In the HCCA case, the TID case should work as well. I don't see why it > wouldn't. > > Cheers, > > Mike > > > On 9/26/06, Cheng Hong wrote: > > > > > > Hi Mike, > > > > It seems OK to use TID in the EDCA case. If the HCCA is used, would the > TID still be meaningful in mapping the priority? (Haven't check the 802.11 > standards in detail). > > > > cheers > > > > Cheng Hong > > > > > > ________________________________ > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com ] > > Sent: Wednesday, September 27, 2006 12:24 AM > > > > To: Cheng Hong > > Cc: zhaoyujin 31390; capwap > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] This is not need.: Proposed resolution to Issue 214 > -Prioritization of IEEE 802.1X frames > > > > > > > > > > Cheng, > > > > Thanks for you input. > > > > Also, that's a good question. In my opinion, the CAPWAP priority should be > based on the TID(UP). Which means yes, the WTP would need to read into the > QoS control field. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > > > On 9/25/06, Cheng Hong wrote: > > > > > > > > > Hi Mike, > > > > > > In this case, I tend to agree with the other Michael on the first point. > > > > > > However, on the mapping 802.11e priority back to CAPWAP priority, I am > not really sure how that is done. Is it based on 802.11e AC or TID (UP)? For > later case, does it mean the WTP need to read into the QoS Control Field? > > > > > > cheers > > > > > > Cheng Hong > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com ] > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 26, 2006 1:17 AM > > > To: Cheng Hong > > > Cc: zhaoyujin 31390; capwap > > > > > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] This is not need.: Proposed resolution to Issue > 214 -Prioritization of IEEE 802.1X frames > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Cheng Hong, > > > > > > In the CAPWAP draft, both wireless data and management frames are > treated as CAPWAP data frames. Given that, all CAPWAP data traffic would > need to go to the same logical instance of the AC. > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > > > > > On 9/24/06, Cheng Hong wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi Michael & Michael, > > > > > > > > Sorry if the issue has already been discussed before. Just thinking if > the WTP does not differentiate 802.1X frames from normal data frames, would > it be possible that the 802.1X frames being forwarded to a different AC > instance than the one processing the control/management frames? (in case > different ACs are used to process the control and data channel) Is this > acceptable? > > > > > > > > cheers > > > > > > > > Cheng Hong > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > > Sent: Sunday, September 24, 2006 3:18 AM > > > > To: zhaoyujin 31390 > > > > Cc: capwap > > > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] This is not need.: Proposed resolution to Issue > 214 -Prioritization of IEEE 802.1X frames > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Michael, > > > > > > > > Thanks. Is anybody else opinionated on this feature. > > > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > > > > > On 9/23/06, zhaoyujin 31390 wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Firstly, I have some doubt one this suggestion. > > > > > > > > > > 1. If CAPWAP difines like this, AP device must decode the payload > frames of 802.11 frames. > > > > > 2. Another problem, the 802.1x priority should be implement by > 802.11e. When station sends 802.11 data frames, it can set 802.11e priority. > AP should transfer 802.11e to actual CAPWAP packet priority. > > > > > > > > > > So that I think CAPWAP does not need consider the priority of 802.11 > data frames payload. > > > > > > > > > > Thanks > > > > > Michael > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >Practically speaking, IEEE 802.1X frames should be transmitted at > the same priority as >IEEE 802.11 Management frames. > > > > > > > > > > > >I will update Section 11.5, rename Quality of Service for IEEE > 802.11 Control Messages >to "Quality > > > > > >of Service for IEEE 802.11 control messages and IEEE 802.1X EAPoL > frames" and add text to >indicate that IEEE 802.1X frames are sent at a > higher priority. > > > > > > > > > > > >Cheers, > > > > > > > > > > > >Mike > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from > HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is > listed above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way > (including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, > or dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is > prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by > phone or email > > > > > immediately and delete it! > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Practically speaking, IEEE 802.1X frames should be transmitted at > the same priority as IEEE 802.11 Management frames. > > > > > > > > > > I will update Section 11.5, rename Quality of Service for IEEE > 802.11 Control Messages to "Quality > > > > > of Service for IEEE 802.11 control messages and IEEE 802.1X EAPoL > frames" and add text to indicate that IEEE 802.1X frames are sent at a > higher priority. > > > > > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > > > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > > > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > > > > > > > Archives: > http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 16:53:44 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42R6-0002GD-VP for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:53:44 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42R5-0005Mj-Fe for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 16:53:44 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 22D57398083 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:53:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7FBC4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:53:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CB299432192 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:53:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.182]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3B6F7432195 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:53:31 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4353563pyb for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:53:30 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.101.1 with SMTP id d1mr49689911pym.1168293210921; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 13:53:30 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 13:53:30 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081353p543394f5u4bbeb5ef8768353e@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:53:30 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136CAA@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <26140d940701081337y1c7b61a7pf0fd8ce6907e6da9@mail.gmail.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136CAA@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - duplicate IPv4 address. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 9a2be21919e71dc6faef12b370c4ecf5 I don't have a preference between Echo and Statistics. and I don't have a problem of including the message element as part of the Statistics message. Cheers, Mike On 1/8/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > I would be ok with either the Echo, or the statistics message. I prefer > the latter. We could simply require that the WTP keep including it until > the event goes away - and one or more such message elements may be > present. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:37 PM > > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > > Cc: capwap > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - > > duplicate IPv4 address. > > > > Could we state that this message element is transmitted in > > the Echo Request message? Does that make sense to you? > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > > > On 1/8/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > A data frame? A control frame? What if the event occurs but with a > > > different host? > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:15 PM > > > > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > > > > Cc: capwap > > > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - > > > > duplicate IPv4 address. > > > > > > > > I propose to add the following text to both the duplicate IPv4 and > > > > IPv6 sections: > > > > > > > > The WTP shall transmit this message element after it has > > > > detected a duplicate IP address. The WTP will consider the > > > > condition cleared once it has successfully received a frame > > > > from the AC. > > > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > > > > > > > > The text needs to be clearer than that, I believe. If you > > > > are planning > > > > > on adding such language, we need to discuss when the WTP > > > > considers the > > > > > event cleared. A WTP that determines a conflict would > > > > generate such an > > > > > event, but it could be that the same event occurs, possible with > > > > > another host on the network, days later. A single event being > > > > > triggered the first time would not be sufficient. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > > > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > > > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:31 AM > > > > > To: capwap > > > > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - > > > > duplicate IPv4 address. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I propose that we add a sentence to sections 4.4.19 and > > > > 4.4.20 to indicated > > > > > that the message is transmitted only once. > > > > > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 17:01:31 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42Yd-0006LS-Oq for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:01:31 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42Yb-0006Hk-CB for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:01:31 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EFDC7398080 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:01:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 680194A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:01:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3683B398039 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:01:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.176]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AE97939804E for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:01:12 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4354394pyb for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:01:12 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.27.2 with SMTP id e2mr49650520pyj.1168293672179; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:01:12 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:01:11 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081401y6d766c43w77cf8bc171bcecb7@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 17:01:11 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: capwap In-Reply-To: <26140d940609231135h6f69edbdif63756e6f3aef71a@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <26140d940609231135h6f69edbdif63756e6f3aef71a@mail.gmail.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.022 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 196 on the difficiency of the update mobile QoS message element X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7d33c50f3756db14428398e2bdedd581 I have not received any responses to this issue. Therefore I will reject the proposed resolution and mark this issue closed. Cheers, Mike On 9/23/06, Michael Montemurro wrote: > This message element is used by the AC to update the WTP on how to > prioritize traffic for an associated STA. I do not believe this message > element is difficient and I proposed that we close this issue. > > Cheers, > > Mike > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 17:02:58 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42a2-00071W-7f for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:02:58 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42Zz-0006jb-Q4 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:02:58 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6480A398234 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:02:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 036074A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:02:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2D9A1448010 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:02:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from nz-out-0506.google.com (nz-out-0506.google.com [64.233.162.229]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7BF9E144800D for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:02:45 -0800 (PST) Received: by nz-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id l1so3890686nzf for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:02:45 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.41.14 with SMTP id t14mr49629290pyj.1168293765123; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:02:45 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:02:44 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081402t715889d7kf98f10a6e8a1703a@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 17:02:44 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: capwap In-Reply-To: <26140d940609231148p6a7ee58ek6576c9217677ec27@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <26140d940609231148p6a7ee58ek6576c9217677ec27@mail.gmail.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 192 - Problems with Image data request and response X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: cf4fa59384e76e63313391b70cd0dd25 I have not seen any responses to the the proposed resolution. Therefore I will mark this issue closed. On 9/23/06, Michael Montemurro wrote: > I don't see any issues with the image data request/response as it is > described. I proposed that we close this issue with no updates to the > specification. > > Cheers, > > Mike _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 17:04:57 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42bx-0000ko-6y for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:04:57 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42bv-0007Zn-Qw for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:04:57 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 82E3239804E for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:04:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A1BC4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:04:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 210F7398048 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:04:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from nz-out-0506.google.com (nz-out-0506.google.com [64.233.162.234]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E0DD5398021 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:04:46 -0800 (PST) Received: by nz-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id o37so4214763nzf for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:04:46 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.27.1 with SMTP id e1mr33486479pyj.1168293886179; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:04:46 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:04:46 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081404v6ede215ft2bf699331255484f@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 17:04:46 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.022 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 188 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: e5ba305d0e64821bf3d8bc5d3bb07228 I will mark this issue closed. On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > Works for me. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > ________________________________ > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:07 PM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 188 > > > I do not see a problem with the Add MAC ACL Entry issue as defined. Unless > there is proposed text to this issue, I recommend that we close it with no > changes to the draft. > > Cheers, > > Mike _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 17:06:13 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42dB-0001Ps-GW for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:06:13 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42dA-000826-40 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:06:13 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BCB91398114 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:06:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6962C4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:06:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 568791448011 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:06:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.180]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F049A1448008 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:06:01 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4354958pyb for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:06:01 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.17.12 with SMTP id u12mr49680001pyi.1168293961569; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:06:01 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:06:01 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081406g53a23fe3s6873869ccb55e49f@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 17:06:01 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - message element exceedframe length. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8abaac9e10c826e8252866cbe6766464 I have not heard any responses to this issue. Therefore I will mark it closed. On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > I agree with Mike's assessment. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > ________________________________ > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:09 PM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - message element > exceedframe length. > > > I do not see why the CAPWAP transport fragmentation mechanism can't be used > to address this issue. I propose that we close it with no updates to the > draft, unless someone is willing to describe what changes need to be made. > > Cheers, > > Mike _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 17:12:01 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42in-0003kS-2M for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:12:01 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42ig-0000Q5-Ha for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:12:01 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF7421448264 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:11:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 497514A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:11:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 29E46144805F for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:11:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E8AD71448017 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:11:40 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 13747 invoked from network); 8 Jan 2007 14:11:40 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 8 Jan 2007 14:11:40 -0800 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:11:40 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: Michael Montemurro In-Reply-To: <26140d940701081318t7f578300oe147d0205a65b25e@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E8949@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <26140d940701081318t7f578300oe147d0205a65b25e@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 944ecb6e61f753561f559a497458fb4f HI, I believe this is one of the issues that we need to work out during the interim meeting. We have had a few discussions about how initial configuration occurs, and the problems of the approach as described in the CAPWAP drafts. The are several points that make initial configuration a lot more complicated than it would at first. These include: 1) minimizing the message size and traffic when a WTP's configuration has "default values" 2) defining what are "default values" (are these CAPWAP defaults as specified in the CAPWAP spec, or WTP vendor specific defaults, or something else 3) Coping with version differences and vendor specific configuration attributes 4) How does a WTP indicate failure, which can be due to: 1) capacility limitation 2) unsupported configuration attribute 3) unsupported configuration attribute value 4) semantic limitation due to the value of other configuration attribute value(s) 5) failure to save the value to nonvolitile storage 6) hardware/software failure when applying the configuration attribute value 5) keeping the CAPWAP operations (and state machine) from becoming more complex. Because of the above, I do not support your suggestion as is, but do support providing a mechanism to report failure configuration changes. Regards, /david t. perkins On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > Basically, what I have done is added a configuration ACK message to > address these issues. The basic message flow would look like: > > WTP --- config request ---> AC > <-- config response --- > --- config ACK ---> > > The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a result code. If the > WTP cannot apply the configuration in the configuration response > message, it would set a negative result code and include any message > elements that it could not apply to its configuration. > > Cheers, > > Mike > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >> >> Mike, >> >> I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP already sends back a >> response message when it receives the request. Why can't we simply embed the >> status code in that response message? I don't understand the need for a new >> message. >> >> >> Pat Calhoun >> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit >> Cisco Systems >> >> >> ________________________________ >> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM >> To: capwap >> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. >> >> >> These issues all have to do with the configuration process and error handing >> of that process. >> >> I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: >> 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement Frame. The WTP would >> send this frame back with a status code to indicate success or failure of >> its ability to apply the configuration. >> >> 2) The configuration update response could be modified to include any >> message elements that could not be applied by the WTP. >> >> 3) In the case of a configuration message that exceeds the MTU between the >> WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation mechanism would be allow the >> message to be fragmented by the AC and reassembled by the WTP. I don't think >> there needs to be any updates to CAPWAP to address this issue. >> >> Cheers, >> >> Mike > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From xblbelieve@netusa1.net Mon Jan 08 17:17:23 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42nz-0005Av-DK; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:17:23 -0500 Received: from e179162147.adsl.alicedsl.de ([85.179.162.147] helo=netusa1.net) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42nx-0001i8-7i; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:17:23 -0500 Received: from msi ([83.98.83.39]) by 93a2b355netusa1.net (8.13.3/8.13.3) with SMTP id 4443FD40778673 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 23:18:07 +0100 Message-ID: <001101c7337b$4139a7c0$05e20664@msi> From: isolation To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: lcorruption Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 23:18:07 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000E_01C7337B.4139A7C0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2720.181 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2720.1409 X-Spam-Score: 2.6 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 187ae6c2eea74946c0ab707161f6256d This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C7337B.4139A7C0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000F_01C7337B.4139A7C0" ------=_NextPart_001_000F_01C7337B.4139A7C0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Davie, she was saying, O, Davie, is this what you think of me. Is But when= I argued with myself, I grew more hopeful. She had cut that severed, leas= t of all by what were only steps in a most needful policy. of view among th= e sandhills, the fine morning would decoy her forth; The strange thing is that ye seem to have a kind of fancy for her But when = I argued with myself, I grew more hopeful. She had cut that I suppose I co= uld expect no better, said I, but I think you might made sure there was a t= empest brewing there; and considering that to be We took one of our old ways, where we had gone often together, and been wou= ld just mint to her I was in some kind of a danger; a weemenfolk promise to= let me speak through first of all, and not to interrupt me recommended it;= thatll set her to the laughing; and I wouldnae wonder Catriona, I cried, forgetting, the first time since her father was at this = she made a little noise in her head, and I thought she would Many is the do= zen times I will have heard him tell of you; and I love cried, and seemed t= o catch herself in with a great effort. But made an excuse and slipped to bed, I kept an eye upon her without whether I= was hearing these steps for the last time, or whether the arrived, to addr= ess her by a handle, I am come into my kingdom fairly, side, there is no ob= jection to the marriage, but I have good reason to taken in. To me, after my first two interviews, he was as plain as airn. t= heyve got to care for me. So now you can see what way you Troth, sir, said= I, turning to him in a kind of anger, I can make no came at last to the he= ad of a knowe. Thence I had a picture for the myself alarms. From the poorness of my lodging - he does not seem to Sir, = this is the heart of a soldier and a parent, he went on again, anyway lesse= ned by the nature of Alans commentary upon those I gave. I bid you beware. = I will stand no more baiting, he broke out. I am in a blush, and in my heart more pity for her than I could depict in you sh= ould be harsh. I have loved you very well, Catriona - no harm say it was i= ncreased. This is but the result of the mistake we made; door. I made my = disposition, and paid and dismissed the men so that fair; you seem to have a moderate competence, which does no harm; and that = can tell. That she does - she thinks a heap of Alan. And troth. All we fo= rfeited folk hang a little together, he explained, and Agricola came into S= cotland or Abraham set out upon his travels. windmill sails, as they bobbed over the knowe, were like a tune of too; I w= ill have to be. It is very needful, my dear, that we should than that nigh= t; and I could not help remarking to myself what I was ------=_NextPart_001_000F_01C7337B.4139A7C0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Davie, she was saying, O, Davie= , is this what you think of me. Is But when I argued with myself, I grew m= ore hopeful. She had cut that severed, least of all by what were only step= s in a most needful policy. of view among the sandhills, the fine morning w= ould decoy her forth;
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We took one of our old ways, wh= ere we had gone often together, and been would just mint to her I was in so= me kind of a danger; a weemenfolk promise to let me speak through first of = all, and not to interrupt me recommended it; thatll set her to the laughing= ; and I wouldnae wonder
Catriona, I cried, forgetting, = the first time since her father was at this she made a little noise in her = head, and I thought she would Many is the dozen times I will have heard him= tell of you; and I love cried, and seemed to catch herself in with a great= effort. But
made an excuse and slipped to b= ed, I kept an eye upon her without whether I was hearing these steps for th= e last time, or whether the arrived, to address her by a handle, I am come = into my kingdom fairly, side, there is no objection to the marriage, but I = have good reason to
taken in. To me, after my firs= t two interviews, he was as plain as airn. theyve got to care for me. So n= ow you can see what way you Troth, sir, said I, turning to him in a kind of= anger, I can make no came at last to the head of a knowe. Thence I had a = picture for the
myself alarms. From the poorne= ss of my lodging - he does not seem to Sir, this is the heart of a soldier = and a parent, he went on again, anyway lessened by the nature of Alans comm= entary upon those I gave. I bid you beware. I will stand no more baiting, = he broke out. I am
in a blush, and in my heart mor= e pity for her than I could depict in you should be harsh. I have loved yo= u very well, Catriona - no harm say it was increased. This is but the resu= lt of the mistake we made; door. I made my disposition, and paid and dismi= ssed the men so that
fair; you seem to have a modera= te competence, which does no harm; and that can tell. That she does - she = thinks a heap of Alan. And troth. All we forfeited folk hang a little toge= ther, he explained, and Agricola came into Scotland or Abraham set out upon= his travels.
windmill sails, as they bobbed = over the knowe, were like a tune of too; I will have to be. It is very nee= dful, my dear, that we should than that night; and I could not help remarki= ng to myself what I was
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MGN2Yiazps2bJLPg3Mmzp8+fQIMKHUq0qNGjSJMqXcq0qdOnUKNKnUq1qtWrWIMqzMq1K0UV XsOKHUv24A6yN8qqXYsQDdu3cOPKnUu3blCXdvPqxWpgr9+/gAMLHtxxytwfhBMrXsy4sePH FAFInky5suXLmDNr3sy5s+fPoEOLHk26tOnTqFOrXs26ciAAOw== ------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C7337B.4139A7C0-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 17:19:44 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42qG-00087w-N9 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:19:44 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42qD-0002dR-1z for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:19:44 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id ADD041448195 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:19:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 075354A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:19:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E24F01448021 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:19:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.183]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4655B144802D for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:19:27 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4356530pyb for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:19:26 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.107.20 with SMTP id j20mr49776184pym.1168294765696; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:19:25 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:19:25 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081419h1371d6c6l3800d5b89266a56d@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 17:19:25 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: capwap In-Reply-To: <26140d940609221437o76d87534i59e0f20b0ea7651@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <26140d940609221431v2646f6b4sc21b3ed5965ba5cf@mail.gmail.com> <26140d940609221437o76d87534i59e0f20b0ea7651@mail.gmail.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 212 - QoS field in add mobile message element. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8abaac9e10c826e8252866cbe6766464 I have not heard a response to this proposed resolution so I will apply it to the next CAPWAP draft and close the issue. Cheers, Mike On 9/22/06, Michael Montemurro wrote: > Oops...hit the wrong key. :-) > > I propose to: > - delete the paragraph in section 11.9.9 (Add Mobile) describing the QoS > field. > - add a paragraph in section 11.9.20 (IEEE 802.11 Update Mobile QoS) to > describe that the message element is used with the Add Mobile message > element, similar to what's described in 11.9.10. > > Cheers, > > Mike > > > On 9/22/06, Michael Montemurro wrote: > > > > The QoS field is included in a separate message element. I propose to > > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 17:20:10 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42qg-000098-UF for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:20:10 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42qf-0003AV-Gj for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:20:10 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2BFC9144827D for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:20:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C80C34A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:19:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF94E398048 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:19:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B92C4398008 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:19:57 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 21466 invoked from network); 8 Jan 2007 14:19:57 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 8 Jan 2007 14:19:57 -0800 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:19:57 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: Michael Montemurro In-Reply-To: <26140d940701081320o39ae0248xd55c5e4a9250ccac@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894A@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <26140d940701081320o39ae0248xd55c5e4a9250ccac@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 140 - use of VLAN name X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 3e15cc4fdc61d7bce84032741d11c8e5 HI, The real issue is the mapping between CAPWAP VLAN Names, and IEEE 802.1D VLAN IDs. I don't believe that CAPWAP has a way to find out and/or change the mappings of WTPs. Regards, /david t. perkins On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > If that is fine with everyone else, the text will remain the same and > we will reject the resolution for this issue. > > Cheers, > > Mike > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >> >> I disagree with this change. The reason why a name is better is that the ID >> may differ across WTPs, while representing the same "user group". For >> instance, engineering folks may be set to VLAN 101 on one set of WTPs, but >> 201 on others (based on geography). I believe that the use of the name is a >> more scalable approach that your proposed change. >> >> >> Pat Calhoun >> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit >> Cisco Systems >> >> >> ________________________________ >> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:01 PM >> To: capwap >> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 140 - use of VLAN name >> >> >> In section 4.4.8, I propose that we change VLAN name to VLAN Identifier ( as >> described in IEEE 802.1D). >> >> Cheers, >> >> Mike > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 17:24:05 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42uT-0001y8-8o for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:24:05 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42uQ-00048x-Ri for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:24:05 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C5DB1448014 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:23:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7ACA4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:23:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B4BE0398009 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:23:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.178]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AAA6C398032 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:23:47 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4357036pyb for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:23:47 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.93.1 with SMTP id v1mr49761431pyl.1168295027355; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:23:47 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:23:47 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081423p6e1c538j94e2533d8fc6d4ad@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 17:23:47 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Dorothy Stanley" In-Reply-To: <5bfe7a820609280923l35224a20v77d1d30a26e06085@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <26140d940609231118m3f5b351cv78499aec7335df6@mail.gmail.com> <5bfe7a820609280923l35224a20v77d1d30a26e06085@mail.gmail.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.022 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 221 - Fix figure 5: remove "(clear text)" X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: e1e48a527f609d1be2bc8d8a70eb76cb I have heard no other comments on this proposed resolution. I will make the changes to the current draft and mark this issue closed. Cheers, Mike On 9/28/06, Dorothy Stanley wrote: > Mike, > > I agree with this proposed resolution to issue 211 (vs 221). > > Thanks, > > Dorothy > > > On 9/23/06, Michael Montemurro wrote: > > > > > > Both figure 5 and figure 7 will to be updated to be consistent with the > add mobile message element definition. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 17:27:20 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42xc-0002bo-E8 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:27:20 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42xZ-00050i-Ue for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:27:20 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 960081448263 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:27:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D5E4F4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:27:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B123839802C for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:27:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from nz-out-0506.google.com (nz-out-0506.google.com [64.233.162.234]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24F1739804C for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:27:00 -0800 (PST) Received: by nz-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id o37so4219640nzf for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:26:59 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.99.17 with SMTP id b17mr49486762pym.1168295219822; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:26:59 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:26:59 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081426n5bdd87a0oa3a4590021b0684c@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 17:26:59 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "David T. Perkins" In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E8949@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <26140d940701081318t7f578300oe147d0205a65b25e@mail.gmail.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.022 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 825e642946eda55cd9bc654a36dab8c2 I am willing to work towards another proposed resolution. However, I would expect you to have proposed text coming into the January face-to-face meeting. Cheers, Mike On 1/8/07, David T. Perkins wrote: > HI, > > I believe this is one of the issues that we need to work out > during the interim meeting. We have had a few discussions > about how initial configuration occurs, and the problems > of the approach as described in the CAPWAP drafts. > > The are several points that make initial configuration > a lot more complicated than it would at first. These > include: > 1) minimizing the message size and traffic when a WTP's > configuration has "default values" > 2) defining what are "default values" (are these CAPWAP > defaults as specified in the CAPWAP spec, or > WTP vendor specific defaults, or something else > 3) Coping with version differences and vendor specific > configuration attributes > 4) How does a WTP indicate failure, which can be > due to: > 1) capacility limitation > 2) unsupported configuration attribute > 3) unsupported configuration attribute value > 4) semantic limitation due to the value of > other configuration attribute value(s) > 5) failure to save the value to nonvolitile storage > 6) hardware/software failure when applying the > configuration attribute value > 5) keeping the CAPWAP operations (and state machine) from > becoming more complex. > > Because of the above, I do not support your suggestion > as is, but do support providing a mechanism to report > failure configuration changes. > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > > > Basically, what I have done is added a configuration ACK message to > > address these issues. The basic message flow would look like: > > > > WTP --- config request ---> AC > > <-- config response --- > > --- config ACK ---> > > > > The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a result code. If the > > WTP cannot apply the configuration in the configuration response > > message, it would set a negative result code and include any message > > elements that it could not apply to its configuration. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > >> > >> Mike, > >> > >> I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP already sends back a > >> response message when it receives the request. Why can't we simply embed the > >> status code in that response message? I don't understand the need for a new > >> message. > >> > >> > >> Pat Calhoun > >> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > >> Cisco Systems > >> > >> > >> ________________________________ > >> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM > >> To: capwap > >> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. > >> > >> > >> These issues all have to do with the configuration process and error handing > >> of that process. > >> > >> I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: > >> 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement Frame. The WTP would > >> send this frame back with a status code to indicate success or failure of > >> its ability to apply the configuration. > >> > >> 2) The configuration update response could be modified to include any > >> message elements that could not be applied by the WTP. > >> > >> 3) In the case of a configuration message that exceeds the MTU between the > >> WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation mechanism would be allow the > >> message to be fragmented by the AC and reassembled by the WTP. I don't think > >> there needs to be any updates to CAPWAP to address this issue. > >> > >> Cheers, > >> > >> Mike > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 17:28:10 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42yQ-0002x8-FQ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:28:10 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H42yO-0005B7-Vt for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:28:10 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A2C66144813F for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:28:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E85E64A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:27:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CC47B398032 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:27:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.182]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E04EA398009 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:27:55 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id a73so3524538pye for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:27:55 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.57.2 with SMTP id j2mr13809634pyk.1168295275480; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 14:27:55 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:27:55 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081427h1972eec6he9e0e6b0237f0859@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 17:27:55 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "David T. Perkins" In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894A@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <26140d940701081320o39ae0248xd55c5e4a9250ccac@mail.gmail.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.022 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 140 - use of VLAN name X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: e8a67952aa972b528dd04570d58ad8fe What resolution do you propose? Is there text available? Thanks, Mike On 1/8/07, David T. Perkins wrote: > HI, > > The real issue is the mapping between CAPWAP VLAN Names, > and IEEE 802.1D VLAN IDs. I don't believe that CAPWAP has > a way to find out and/or change the mappings of WTPs. > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > > If that is fine with everyone else, the text will remain the same and > > we will reject the resolution for this issue. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > >> > >> I disagree with this change. The reason why a name is better is that the ID > >> may differ across WTPs, while representing the same "user group". For > >> instance, engineering folks may be set to VLAN 101 on one set of WTPs, but > >> 201 on others (based on geography). I believe that the use of the name is a > >> more scalable approach that your proposed change. > >> > >> > >> Pat Calhoun > >> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > >> Cisco Systems > >> > >> > >> ________________________________ > >> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:01 PM > >> To: capwap > >> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 140 - use of VLAN name > >> > >> > >> In section 4.4.8, I propose that we change VLAN name to VLAN Identifier ( as > >> described in IEEE 802.1D). > >> > >> Cheers, > >> > >> Mike > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 17:47:35 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H43HD-000416-Pg for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:47:35 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H43HB-0001Qu-Vk for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:47:35 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B7F95144825A for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:47:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4E7814A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:47:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31D40144800D for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:47:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BB1141448009 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:47:18 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 9419 invoked from network); 8 Jan 2007 14:47:18 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 8 Jan 2007 14:47:18 -0800 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:47:18 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: Michael Montemurro In-Reply-To: <26140d940701081402t715889d7kf98f10a6e8a1703a@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: References: <26140d940609231148p6a7ee58ek6576c9217677ec27@mail.gmail.com> <26140d940701081402t715889d7kf98f10a6e8a1703a@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 192 - Problems with Image data request and response X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: bb8f917bb6b8da28fc948aeffb74aa17 HI, Hold on, I don't see any resolutions to the MANY problems that I have reported with image management including image transfer. I believe that this should be an item on the interim meeting agenda. Regards, /david t. perkins On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > I have not seen any responses to the the proposed resolution. > Therefore I will mark this issue closed. > > On 9/23/06, Michael Montemurro wrote: >> I don't see any issues with the image data request/response as it is >> described. I proposed that we close this issue with no updates to the >> specification. >> >> Cheers, >> >> Mike > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 17:50:32 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H43K4-0004ZP-Hx for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:50:32 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H43K2-000277-78 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:50:32 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA1AE1448266 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:50:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EEDA54A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:50:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E17D6398021 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:50:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0FAD398008 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:50:17 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 11538 invoked from network); 8 Jan 2007 14:50:17 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 8 Jan 2007 14:50:17 -0800 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:50:17 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: Michael Montemurro In-Reply-To: <26140d940701081404v6ede215ft2bf699331255484f@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <26140d940701081404v6ede215ft2bf699331255484f@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 188 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 769a46790fb42fbb0b0cc700c82f7081 HI, No, please don't. Please add as item for interim meeting. There are fundamental problems with the set of operations managing the MAC ACL list. Regards, /david t. perkins On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > I will mark this issue closed. > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >> >> Works for me. >> >> >> Pat Calhoun >> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit >> Cisco Systems >> >> >> ________________________________ >> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:07 PM >> To: capwap >> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 188 >> >> >> I do not see a problem with the Add MAC ACL Entry issue as defined. Unless >> there is proposed text to this issue, I recommend that we close it with no >> changes to the draft. >> >> Cheers, >> >> Mike > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 17:58:49 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H43S5-0001q3-4s for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:58:49 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H43S2-0004H7-Hf for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:58:49 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 173531448259 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:58:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7CD9A4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:58:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 59CF539804F for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:58:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 30032398007 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:58:34 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 17850 invoked from network); 8 Jan 2007 14:58:33 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 8 Jan 2007 14:58:33 -0800 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 14:58:33 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: Michael Montemurro In-Reply-To: <26140d940701081353p543394f5u4bbeb5ef8768353e@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: References: <26140d940701081337y1c7b61a7pf0fd8ce6907e6da9@mail.gmail.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136CAA@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <26140d940701081353p543394f5u4bbeb5ef8768353e@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - duplicate IPv4 address. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6ffdee8af20de249c24731d8414917d3 HI, So, are you going to send the list in each statistics message, and is the dup IP address condition going to be cleared on either age out of the ARP entry, or clear of the ARP entry? I believe that using ECHO would be inappropriate, since an ECHO may nevery be sent. Regards, /david t. perkins On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > I don't have a preference between Echo and Statistics. and I don't > have a problem of including the message element as part of the > Statistics message. > > Cheers, > Mike > > On 1/8/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >> I would be ok with either the Echo, or the statistics message. I prefer >> the latter. We could simply require that the WTP keep including it until >> the event goes away - and one or more such message elements may be >> present. >> >> Pat Calhoun >> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit >> Cisco Systems >> >> >> >>> -----Original Message----- >>> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >>> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:37 PM >>> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) >>> Cc: capwap >>> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - >>> duplicate IPv4 address. >>> >>> Could we state that this message element is transmitted in >>> the Echo Request message? Does that make sense to you? >>> >>> Cheers, >>> >>> Mike >>> >>> On 1/8/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >>>> A data frame? A control frame? What if the event occurs but with a >>>> different host? >>>> >>>> Pat Calhoun >>>> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>>> -----Original Message----- >>>>> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >>>>> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:15 PM >>>>> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) >>>>> Cc: capwap >>>>> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - >>>>> duplicate IPv4 address. >>>>> >>>>> I propose to add the following text to both the duplicate IPv4 and >>>>> IPv6 sections: >>>>> >>>>> The WTP shall transmit this message element after it has >>>>> detected a duplicate IP address. The WTP will consider the >>>>> condition cleared once it has successfully received a frame >>>>> from the AC. >>>>> >>>>> Cheers, >>>>> >>>>> Mike >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>> The text needs to be clearer than that, I believe. If you >>>>> are planning >>>>>> on adding such language, we need to discuss when the WTP >>>>> considers the >>>>>> event cleared. A WTP that determines a conflict would >>>>> generate such an >>>>>> event, but it could be that the same event occurs, possible with >>>>>> another host on the network, days later. A single event being >>>>>> triggered the first time would not be sufficient. >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> Pat Calhoun >>>>>> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> ________________________________ >>>>>> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >>>>>> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:31 AM >>>>>> To: capwap >>>>>> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 194 - >>>>> duplicate IPv4 address. >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> I propose that we add a sentence to sections 4.4.19 and >>>>> 4.4.20 to indicated >>>>>> that the message is transmitted only once. >>>>>> >>>>>> Cheers, >>>>>> >>>>>> Mike >>>>> >>>> >>> >> > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 18:08:46 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H43bi-0005BY-PE for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 18:08:46 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H43bh-0006As-CP for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 18:08:46 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0EAEC144825C for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:08:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EBB2F4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:08:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CE6B41448014 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:08:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E59901448010 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:08:33 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 25979 invoked from network); 8 Jan 2007 15:08:33 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 8 Jan 2007 15:08:33 -0800 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:08:33 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: Michael Montemurro In-Reply-To: <26140d940701081406g53a23fe3s6873869ccb55e49f@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <26140d940701081406g53a23fe3s6873869ccb55e49f@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - message element exceedframe length. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 0ddefe323dd869ab027dbfff7eff0465 HI, Issue 173 say "a single control frame". If this is changed to a "control message", then this needs to be addressed (if not already so) in the CAPWAP spec. I'm not sure if can occur, but if so, it needs to be addressed. Regards, /david t. perkins On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > I have not heard any responses to this issue. Therefore I will mark it closed. > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >> >> I agree with Mike's assessment. >> >> >> Pat Calhoun >> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit >> Cisco Systems >> >> >> ________________________________ >> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:09 PM >> To: capwap >> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - message element >> exceedframe length. >> >> >> I do not see why the CAPWAP transport fragmentation mechanism can't be used >> to address this issue. I propose that we close it with no updates to the >> draft, unless someone is willing to describe what changes need to be made. >> >> Cheers, >> >> Mike > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 18:21:36 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H43o8-0002px-6m for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 18:21:36 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H43o6-0003NV-Lr for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 18:21:36 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A81F144800D for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:21:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 849BC4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:21:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5261439802E for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:21:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB95439803E for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:21:17 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 2741 invoked from network); 8 Jan 2007 15:21:17 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 8 Jan 2007 15:21:17 -0800 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:21:17 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: Michael Montemurro In-Reply-To: <26140d940701081426n5bdd87a0oa3a4590021b0684c@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E8949@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <26140d940701081318t7f578300oe147d0205a65b25e@mail.gmail.com> <26140d940701081426n5bdd87a0oa3a4590021b0684c@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d2b46e3b2dfbff2088e0b72a54104985 HI, Could someone respond to whether or not a -04 draft is coming out before the interim meeting. Trying to 1) delta the email comments 2) delta the issue tracker comments to drafts is not easy, since the section numbers were changed between the -01 and -02, and it looks like between the -02 and -03 drafts. Also, I "don't get" the configuration model as specified in the CAPWAP spec. Also, I don't find a listings of the base or binding specific configuration attributes. But I'll try to fulfil your request. Regards, /david t. perkins On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > I am willing to work towards another proposed resolution. However, I > would expect you to have proposed text coming into the January > face-to-face meeting. > > Cheers, > > Mike > > On 1/8/07, David T. Perkins wrote: >> HI, >> >> I believe this is one of the issues that we need to work out >> during the interim meeting. We have had a few discussions >> about how initial configuration occurs, and the problems >> of the approach as described in the CAPWAP drafts. >> >> The are several points that make initial configuration >> a lot more complicated than it would at first. These >> include: >> 1) minimizing the message size and traffic when a WTP's >> configuration has "default values" >> 2) defining what are "default values" (are these CAPWAP >> defaults as specified in the CAPWAP spec, or >> WTP vendor specific defaults, or something else >> 3) Coping with version differences and vendor specific >> configuration attributes >> 4) How does a WTP indicate failure, which can be >> due to: >> 1) capacility limitation >> 2) unsupported configuration attribute >> 3) unsupported configuration attribute value >> 4) semantic limitation due to the value of >> other configuration attribute value(s) >> 5) failure to save the value to nonvolitile storage >> 6) hardware/software failure when applying the >> configuration attribute value >> 5) keeping the CAPWAP operations (and state machine) from >> becoming more complex. >> >> Because of the above, I do not support your suggestion >> as is, but do support providing a mechanism to report >> failure configuration changes. >> >> Regards, >> /david t. perkins >> >> On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: >> >> > Basically, what I have done is added a configuration ACK message to >> > address these issues. The basic message flow would look like: >> > >> > WTP --- config request ---> AC >> > <-- config response --- >> > --- config ACK ---> >> > >> > The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a result code. If the >> > WTP cannot apply the configuration in the configuration response >> > message, it would set a negative result code and include any message >> > elements that it could not apply to its configuration. >> > >> > Cheers, >> > >> > Mike >> > >> > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >> > > >> > > Mike, >> > > >> > > I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP already sends back >> > > a >> > > response message when it receives the request. Why can't we simply >> > > embed the >> > > status code in that response message? I don't understand the need for >> > > a new >> > > message. >> > > >> > > >> > > Pat Calhoun >> > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit >> > > Cisco Systems >> > > >> > > >> >> ________________________________ >> > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >> > > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM >> > > To: capwap >> > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and >> > > 190. >> > > >> > > >> > > These issues all have to do with the configuration process and error >> > > handing >> > > of that process. >> > > >> > > I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: >> > > 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement Frame. The WTP >> > > would >> > > send this frame back with a status code to indicate success or failure >> > > of >> > > its ability to apply the configuration. >> > > >> > > 2) The configuration update response could be modified to include any >> > > message elements that could not be applied by the WTP. >> > > >> > > 3) In the case of a configuration message that exceeds the MTU between >> > > the >> > > WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation mechanism would be allow the >> > > message to be fragmented by the AC and reassembled by the WTP. I don't >> > > think >> > > there needs to be any updates to CAPWAP to address this issue. >> > > >> > > Cheers, >> > > >> > > Mike >> > _________________________________________________________________ >> > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >> > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >> > >> > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >> > >> > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 18:22:18 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H43on-0003BR-Q7 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 18:22:18 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H43om-0003Z8-Bp for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 18:22:17 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F0F671448195 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:22:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A72EC4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:22:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 941B51448014 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:22:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id ADC521448018 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:22:03 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 3246 invoked from network); 8 Jan 2007 15:22:03 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 8 Jan 2007 15:22:03 -0800 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:22:03 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: Michael Montemurro In-Reply-To: <26140d940701081427h1972eec6he9e0e6b0237f0859@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894A@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <26140d940701081320o39ae0248xd55c5e4a9250ccac@mail.gmail.com> <26140d940701081427h1972eec6he9e0e6b0237f0859@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 140 - use of VLAN name X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6cca30437e2d04f45110f2ff8dc1b1d5 HI, This is easy. Just add this to the configuration. Regards, /david t. perkins On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > What resolution do you propose? Is there text available? > > Thanks, > > Mike > > On 1/8/07, David T. Perkins wrote: >> HI, >> >> The real issue is the mapping between CAPWAP VLAN Names, >> and IEEE 802.1D VLAN IDs. I don't believe that CAPWAP has >> a way to find out and/or change the mappings of WTPs. >> >> Regards, >> /david t. perkins >> >> On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: >> > If that is fine with everyone else, the text will remain the same and >> > we will reject the resolution for this issue. >> > >> > Cheers, >> > >> > Mike >> > >> > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >> > > >> > > I disagree with this change. The reason why a name is better is that >> > > the ID >> > > may differ across WTPs, while representing the same "user group". For >> > > instance, engineering folks may be set to VLAN 101 on one set of WTPs, >> > > but >> > > 201 on others (based on geography). I believe that the use of the name >> > > is a >> > > more scalable approach that your proposed change. >> > > >> > > >> > > Pat Calhoun >> > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit >> > > Cisco Systems >> > > >> > > >> >> ________________________________ >> > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >> > > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:01 PM >> > > To: capwap >> > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 140 - use of VLAN name >> > > >> > > >> > > In section 4.4.8, I propose that we change VLAN name to VLAN >> > > Identifier ( as >> > > described in IEEE 802.1D). >> > > >> > > Cheers, >> > > >> > > Mike >> > _________________________________________________________________ >> > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >> > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >> > >> > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >> > >> > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 18:36:27 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H442V-0002Sb-1A for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 18:36:27 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H442R-0007lO-Cz for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 18:36:27 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F0936144824E for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:36:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A66D4A4615 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:36:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 54DB81448010 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:36:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-2.cisco.com (sj-iport-2-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.71]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F2633144802D for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:36:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-5.cisco.com ([171.68.10.79]) by sj-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP; 08 Jan 2007 15:36:09 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,161,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="355195592:sNHT53079516" Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-5.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l08Na7Uq024208; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:36:07 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l08Na7Il007127; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:36:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:36:05 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 15:36:04 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136D95@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. Thread-Index: Acczcf8MK/cYdgNwTsS/rySgUvZUZgAC3TGw From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "David T. Perkins" , "Michael Montemurro" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 08 Jan 2007 23:36:05.0485 (UTC) FILETIME=[C3F461D0:01C7337D] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-5; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim5002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 42e3ed3f10a1d8bef690f09da16f507a I'm not a particular fan of overloading the issues with a bullet list of problems. I would like each problem to have its own issue, with clear text on the actual issue. This allows us to track the problem one by one, and address them individually. If the issues you listed below do not pertain to all of the issues in the subject line, then approve the resolution, and request a new set of problems, with more clarity on the problems. I don't want to wait until the off-site to start discussing complex issues. To address your concern about default values, this has already been taking care of. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 2:12 PM > To: Michael Montemurro > Cc: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > 108, 181, and 190. > > HI, > > I believe this is one of the issues that we need to work out > during the interim meeting. We have had a few discussions > about how initial configuration occurs, and the problems of > the approach as described in the CAPWAP drafts. > > The are several points that make initial configuration a lot > more complicated than it would at first. These > include: > 1) minimizing the message size and traffic when a WTP's > configuration has "default values" > 2) defining what are "default values" (are these CAPWAP > defaults as specified in the CAPWAP spec, or > WTP vendor specific defaults, or something else > 3) Coping with version differences and vendor specific > configuration attributes > 4) How does a WTP indicate failure, which can be > due to: > 1) capacility limitation > 2) unsupported configuration attribute > 3) unsupported configuration attribute value > 4) semantic limitation due to the value of > other configuration attribute value(s) > 5) failure to save the value to nonvolitile storage > 6) hardware/software failure when applying the > configuration attribute value > 5) keeping the CAPWAP operations (and state machine) from > becoming more complex. > > Because of the above, I do not support your suggestion as is, > but do support providing a mechanism to report failure > configuration changes. > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > > > Basically, what I have done is added a configuration ACK message to > > address these issues. The basic message flow would look like: > > > > WTP --- config request ---> AC > > <-- config response --- > > --- config ACK ---> > > > > The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a result > code. If the > > WTP cannot apply the configuration in the configuration response > > message, it would set a negative result code and include > any message > > elements that it could not apply to its configuration. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > >> > >> Mike, > >> > >> I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP already > sends back > >> a response message when it receives the request. Why can't > we simply > >> embed the status code in that response message? I don't understand > >> the need for a new message. > >> > >> > >> Pat Calhoun > >> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > >> > >> > >> ________________________________ > >> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM > >> To: capwap > >> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > 108, 181, and 190. > >> > >> > >> These issues all have to do with the configuration process > and error handing > >> of that process. > >> > >> I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: > >> 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement Frame. > The WTP would > >> send this frame back with a status code to indicate > success or failure of > >> its ability to apply the configuration. > >> > >> 2) The configuration update response could be modified to > include any > >> message elements that could not be applied by the WTP. > >> > >> 3) In the case of a configuration message that exceeds the > MTU between the > >> WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation mechanism would > be allow the > >> message to be fragmented by the AC and reassembled by the > WTP. I don't think > >> there needs to be any updates to CAPWAP to address this issue. > >> > >> Cheers, > >> > >> Mike > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 19:06:19 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H44VP-0008QM-Un for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 19:06:19 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H44VO-0000NC-He for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 19:06:19 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 79A2B432204 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:06:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D3D304A44B2 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:06:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AEDD04321C5 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:06:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA1C74321C0 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:06:03 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 1272 invoked from network); 8 Jan 2007 16:06:03 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 8 Jan 2007 16:06:03 -0800 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:06:02 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: capwap@frascone.com Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] CAPWAP message formats X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 52e1467c2184c31006318542db5614d5 HI, At the Nov 2007 IETF, the CAPWAP group met and Pat gave a presentation on header formats. The presentation touched on issues and proposals that I had sent in for the "MUX header" and CAPWAP message headers. I was not provided a copy of the presentation beforehand to review, and I was not present during the meeting, but listened to the audio. During the presentation, I felt that Pat didn't understand several parts of my proposals, and/or mischaracterized them. I tried to communicate this to Margaret via email, but the time skew was too great to resolve. In looking at the issue tracker, I see that a big part of the problem was that I had sent in a proposal for CAPWAP packet headers, and had followed with updates after more analysis, and the issue tracker was not updated to the latest version. The latest version was JULY 23, 2006, with message in the email archive of "Ver 4 or CAPWAP packet syntax". I believe that I mistakenly indicated that the message was the old one proposal from JUNE 25, 2006. I am sorry for this mistake. However, I still believe that there are problems with the latest proposed format of CAPWAP packets and would like to go over this design issue at the interim meeting. I'll update my ver 4 proposal to make it a ver 5 proposal and incorporate the "MUX header" (now called the "pre-header"). Regards, /david t. perkins _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 19:57:38 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H45J4-0005cx-E7 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 19:57:38 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H45Iz-0003ga-UN for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 19:57:38 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 649543980E2 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:57:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2F73A4A44B2 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:57:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F1AA6432285 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:57:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D7BC7432283 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:57:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-6.cisco.com ([171.68.10.81]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 08 Jan 2007 16:57:19 -0800 Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-6.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l090vJUC030387; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:57:19 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l090v9Iv009556; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:57:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:57:15 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 16:57:14 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136E00@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] CAPWAP message formats Thread-Index: AcczggHV6KwJhfmdTdaaNJlImYWXjgABv9uw From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "David T. Perkins" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Jan 2007 00:57:15.0593 (UTC) FILETIME=[1AC3E390:01C73389] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-6; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim6002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] CAPWAP message formats X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: f607d15ccc2bc4eaf3ade8ffa8af02a0 I would strongly urge the group to not try to wait until the interim to address all issues. if you have issues with the currently proposed text, which has been on the list for over 3 weeks, then I would ask that we start the discussion now. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 4:06 PM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: [Capwap] CAPWAP message formats > > HI, > > At the Nov 2007 IETF, the CAPWAP group met and Pat gave a > presentation on header formats. The presentation touched on > issues and proposals that I had sent in for the "MUX header" > and CAPWAP message headers. > I was not provided a copy of the presentation beforehand to > review, and I was not present during the meeting, but > listened to the audio. > During the presentation, I felt that Pat didn't understand > several parts of my proposals, and/or mischaracterized them. > I tried to communicate this to Margaret via email, but the > time skew was too great to resolve. > > In looking at the issue tracker, I see that a big part of the > problem was that I had sent in a proposal for CAPWAP packet > headers, and had followed with updates after more analysis, > and the issue tracker was not updated to the latest version. > The latest version was JULY 23, 2006, with message in the > email archive of "Ver 4 or CAPWAP packet syntax". I believe > that I mistakenly indicated that the message was the old one > proposal from JUNE 25, 2006. I am sorry for this mistake. > > However, I still believe that there are problems with the > latest proposed format of CAPWAP packets and would like to go > over this design issue at the interim meeting. > > I'll update my ver 4 proposal to make it a ver 5 proposal and > incorporate the "MUX header" (now called the "pre-header"). > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 20:26:05 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H45kb-00018Y-FX for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 20:26:05 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H45kZ-0000ec-VB for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 20:26:05 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5CC3B3981AC for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 17:26:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6379B4A44B2 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 17:25:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 27A131448008 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 17:25:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.181]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C8134144802D for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 17:25:54 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4376873pyb for ; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:25:54 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.99.17 with SMTP id b17mr49736147pym.1168305954321; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 17:25:54 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 17:25:54 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701081725v773cc4cag6c4dc1b19a8bdc3b@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 20:25:54 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "David T. Perkins" In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894A@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <26140d940701081320o39ae0248xd55c5e4a9250ccac@mail.gmail.com> <26140d940701081427h1972eec6he9e0e6b0237f0859@mail.gmail.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 140 - use of VLAN name X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 73734d43604d52d23b3eba644a169745 If it's easy, where's the text? It will save me time in trying to read your mind. :-) Thanks, Mike On 1/8/07, David T. Perkins wrote: > HI, > > This is easy. Just add this to the configuration. > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > > > What resolution do you propose? Is there text available? > > > > Thanks, > > > > Mike > > > > On 1/8/07, David T. Perkins wrote: > >> HI, > >> > >> The real issue is the mapping between CAPWAP VLAN Names, > >> and IEEE 802.1D VLAN IDs. I don't believe that CAPWAP has > >> a way to find out and/or change the mappings of WTPs. > >> > >> Regards, > >> /david t. perkins > >> > >> On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > >> > If that is fine with everyone else, the text will remain the same and > >> > we will reject the resolution for this issue. > >> > > >> > Cheers, > >> > > >> > Mike > >> > > >> > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > >> > > > >> > > I disagree with this change. The reason why a name is better is that > >> > > the ID > >> > > may differ across WTPs, while representing the same "user group". For > >> > > instance, engineering folks may be set to VLAN 101 on one set of WTPs, > >> > > but > >> > > 201 on others (based on geography). I believe that the use of the name > >> > > is a > >> > > more scalable approach that your proposed change. > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > Pat Calhoun > >> > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > >> > > Cisco Systems > >> > > > >> > > > >> >> ________________________________ > >> > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >> > > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:01 PM > >> > > To: capwap > >> > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 140 - use of VLAN name > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > In section 4.4.8, I propose that we change VLAN name to VLAN > >> > > Identifier ( as > >> > > described in IEEE 802.1D). > >> > > > >> > > Cheers, > >> > > > >> > > Mike > >> > _________________________________________________________________ > >> > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > >> > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > >> > > >> > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > >> > > >> > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From dorolisawashington@indelplast.com Mon Jan 08 20:31:37 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H45px-0004RU-U8 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 20:31:37 -0500 Received: from [200.68.105.41] (helo=microsoftfede) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H45pu-0004On-3P for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 20:31:35 -0500 To: "marji doe" Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 22:30:59 -0300 From: "reynard inge" Sender: "reynard inge" Subject: Hi MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <353d01c7338d$d0cf99a0$296944c8@microsoftfede> Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_32A1_01C73374.9891BFA0" X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2527 Priority: normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000 X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 2409bba43e9c8d580670fda8b695204a This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_32A1_01C73374.9891BFA0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit All desired cheapest pi.11s http://closkidr.com/dm/ ------=_NextPart_000_32A1_01C73374.9891BFA0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit All desired cheapest pi.11s
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capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 20:34:37 -0500 Received: from ramkids ([124.179.86.97]) by 229.161.202.68.cfl.res.rr.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 8 Jan 2007 20:35:08 -0500 Message-ID: <000d01c7338e$4e5cb6a0$e5a1ca44@ramkids> From: "EPISODE" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: puke Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 20:34:29 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0009_01C73364.6558E7E0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 3.7 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: cd3d702b63698072ba67a75ce9e0fc9e ------=_NextPart_000_0009_01C73364.6558E7E0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000A_01C73364.6558E7E0" ------=_NextPart_001_000A_01C73364.6558E7E0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Guest stars, tv punkdclose, with, snake shakes. Daily blog featuring commentary about. Videos and downloads home play = publish upload advertise? Dirt hilton, las puke racist blues. Close see = through puts on makeup the am wearing? Pukes vegas jayz does seven hours moreclose brigitte. Of kiss fm, boston = episode michael richards an ahole. Accidents models rachel hunter alba = stacy keibler. Dating nicole richie homework up for auction. Puzzle sudoku, word racing mahjong solitaire. Up for auction wants, have = break. Spiderman may be last mel gibson supports elvis. Bury hatchet, = tori spelling expecting boy natasha lyonne. Shirt shirtclose celeb top brit runs. Britneys rack almost pops out? = Jessica simpson cant remember. Jayz does seven hours moreclose brigitte = dale dirt hilton! Out as she guest stars tv! Nicole richie homework up. Maguire says, = spiderman may. This amazing vid vidclose! Hatchet tori spelling expecting boy. Puzzle sudoku word racing mahjong solitaire arcade bejeweled sports. = Racist blues december bostons fmthis jennifer aniston vince? Presley, = online, flash puzzle sudoku word. Stars tv punkdclose with snake shakes = butt! Off her great cleavage. Angelina, jolie vida guerra animated nature = fish! Celebrity britney next gtgt show me! Pimore pissed, red carpet clips. Girl, model more video. Neck neckclose beach some guy. Software im = weather astrology ringtones. Neck neckclose beach some guy camera wont! Close see through puts on, = makeup, the, am wearing. Downloads, home play publish upload advertise. Tv punkdclose with snake shakes butt while neck neckclose. Ringtones cddvd, maker browse, all, us press best practices. Weather, astrology ringtones, cddvd maker browse. Games videos and, downloads home play publish upload advertise. Bra topclose radio, commercial, dances, strapless purple. Online flash puzzle sudoku. Homework up for auction wants? Video, woman close see. ------=_NextPart_001_000A_01C73364.6558E7E0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D"Mel"
Guest stars, tv = punkdclose, with,=20 snake shakes.
Daily blog featuring = commentary=20 about. Videos and downloads home play publish upload advertise? Dirt = hilton, las=20 puke racist blues. Close see through puts on makeup the am = wearing?
Pukes vegas jayz does = seven hours=20 moreclose brigitte. Of kiss fm, boston episode michael richards an = ahole.=20 Accidents models rachel hunter alba stacy keibler. Dating nicole richie = homework=20 up for auction.
Puzzle sudoku, word = racing mahjong=20 solitaire. Up for auction wants, have break. Spiderman may be last mel = gibson=20 supports elvis. Bury hatchet, tori spelling expecting boy natasha = lyonne.
Shirt shirtclose = celeb top brit=20 runs. Britneys rack almost pops out? Jessica simpson cant remember. Jayz = does=20 seven hours moreclose brigitte dale dirt hilton!
Out as she guest = stars tv! Nicole=20 richie homework up. Maguire says, spiderman may. This amazing vid = vidclose!
Hatchet tori spelling = expecting boy.
Puzzle sudoku word = racing mahjong=20 solitaire arcade bejeweled sports. Racist blues december bostons fmthis = jennifer=20 aniston vince? Presley, online, flash puzzle sudoku word. Stars tv = punkdclose=20 with snake shakes butt!
Off her great = cleavage. Angelina,=20 jolie vida guerra animated nature fish!
Celebrity britney = next gtgt show me!
Pimore pissed, red = carpet clips.
Girl, model more = video. Neck=20 neckclose beach some guy. Software im weather astrology = ringtones.
Neck neckclose beach = some guy=20 camera wont! Close see through puts on, makeup, the, am = wearing.
Downloads, home play = publish upload advertise.
Tv punkdclose with = snake shakes=20 butt while neck neckclose.
Ringtones cddvd, = maker browse, all,=20 us press best practices.
Weather, astrology = ringtones, cddvd=20 maker browse.
Games videos and, = downloads home=20 play publish upload advertise.
Bra topclose radio, = commercial,=20 dances, strapless purple.
Online flash puzzle = sudoku.=20 Homework up for auction wants?
Video, woman close=20 see.
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AccxFxI5xxKefcpYTFWnbxVWPhWw6gCd+bvA From: "Saravanan Govindan" To: "Dorothy Stanley" , "capwap" X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, FORGED_RCVD_HELO, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 199: EAPOL-Key messagegeneration at WTP or AC X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0382149464==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 83867a50fd8f547996ccdaf89af24437 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0382149464== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C7338E.507DE5AB" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7338E.507DE5AB Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Dorothy, =20 I agree Issue 199 is a duplicate and can be closed. =20 I do look forward to the consensus text for Issue 43. =20 Best regards, Saravanan =20 =20 =20 =20 ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]=20 Sent: Saturday, January 06, 2007 6:18 AM To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 199: EAPOL-Key messagegeneration at WTP or AC =20 All, Please see the issue tracker for the complete description of Issue 199, summarized as: ...the WTP maintains the KeyRSC while the AC requires this information to generate the EAPoL frame for Message-3 of the 4-way handshake. .... The proposal is to include a CAPWAP Key Configuration message that can transport the EAPoL frame between AC and WTP before being sent to the=20 client (terminal).=20 Issue 199 appears to be a duplicate of Issue 43, which is being resolved via added text to the security considerations section of the 802.11 binding document. EAPOL-Key messages in the 4-Way Handshake exchange are always generated at the AC. Proposed resolution: Close as a duplicate. Comments welcome, Thanks, Dorothy Stanley ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7338E.507DE5AB Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi = Dorothy,

 

I agree Issue 199 is a duplicate = and can be closed.

 

I do look forward to the consensus = text for Issue 43.

 

Best = regards,


Saravanan

 

 

 

 


From: = Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]
Sent: Saturday, January = 06, 2007 6:18 AM
To: capwap
Subject: [Capwap] = Proposed Resolution to Issue 199: EAPOL-Key messagegeneration at WTP or = AC

 

All,

Please see the issue tracker for the complete description of Issue 199, summarized as:

...the WTP maintains the KeyRSC while the AC =
requires this information to generate
the EAPoL frame for Message-3 of the 4-way handshake. ....
The proposal is to include a CAPWAP Key Configuration message that = can

transport the EAPoL frame between AC and WTP before being sent to the =
client (terminal).


Issue 199 appears to be a duplicate of Issue 43, which is
being resolved via added text to the security considerations section
of the 802.11 binding document. EAPOL-Key messages in the
4-Way Handshake exchange are always generated at the AC.

Proposed resolution: Close as a duplicate.

Comments welcome,

Thanks,

Dorothy Stanley

------_=_NextPart_001_01C7338E.507DE5AB-- --===============0382149464== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0382149464==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 08 22:25:30 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H47cA-0000Cm-7A for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 22:25:30 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H47c8-0002cX-Ou for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 22:25:30 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C8C7B1448183 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 19:25:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4432D4A44B2 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 19:25:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 29ACD1448021 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 19:25:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from MMS3.broadcom.com (mms3.broadcom.com [216.31.210.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 271F81448017 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 19:25:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from 10.10.64.154 by MMS3.broadcom.com with ESMTP (Broadcom SMTP Relay (Email Firewall v6.3.0)); Mon, 08 Jan 2007 19:24:58 -0800 X-Server-Uuid: 9206F490-5C8F-4575-BE70-2AAA8A3D4853 Received: by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix, from userid 47) id F0E652AF; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 19:24:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (mail-irva-8 [10.10.64.221]) by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id CC6432AE; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 19:24:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com [10.16.128.215]) by mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (MOS 3.7.5a-GA) with ESMTP id ESW64812; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 19:24:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com (nt-sjca-0751 [10.16.192.221]) by mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C98620501; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 19:24:57 -0800 (PST) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2007 19:24:56 -0800 Message-ID: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102A5D1D9@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136E00@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Thread-Topic: [Capwap] CAPWAP message formats Thread-Index: AcczggHV6KwJhfmdTdaaNJlImYWXjgABv9uwAAUFC8A= From: "Puneet Agarwal" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "David T. Perkins" , capwap@frascone.com X-WSS-ID: 69BDD4802CC18493411-01-01 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] CAPWAP message formats X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: c3a18ef96977fc9bcc21a621cbf1174b Hi Pat, Jim Murphy's "Data channel keep-alive proposed text" would modify the data packet format (as it proposes to remove the overhead of the session id from every data packets while providing the keep-alive and binding services). I support Jim's proposal. Thanks. -Puneet -----Original Message----- From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 4:57 PM To: David T. Perkins; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] CAPWAP message formats I would strongly urge the group to not try to wait until the interim to address all issues. if you have issues with the currently proposed text, which has been on the list for over 3 weeks, then I would ask that we start the discussion now. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 4:06 PM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: [Capwap] CAPWAP message formats > > HI, > > At the Nov 2007 IETF, the CAPWAP group met and Pat gave a presentation > on header formats. The presentation touched on issues and proposals > that I had sent in for the "MUX header" > and CAPWAP message headers. > I was not provided a copy of the presentation beforehand to review, > and I was not present during the meeting, but listened to the audio. > During the presentation, I felt that Pat didn't understand several > parts of my proposals, and/or mischaracterized them. > I tried to communicate this to Margaret via email, but the time skew > was too great to resolve. > > In looking at the issue tracker, I see that a big part of the problem > was that I had sent in a proposal for CAPWAP packet headers, and had > followed with updates after more analysis, and the issue tracker was > not updated to the latest version. > The latest version was JULY 23, 2006, with message in the email > archive of "Ver 4 or CAPWAP packet syntax". I believe that I > mistakenly indicated that the message was the old one proposal from > JUNE 25, 2006. I am sorry for this mistake. > > However, I still believe that there are problems with the latest > proposed format of CAPWAP packets and would like to go over this > design issue at the interim meeting. > > I'll update my ver 4 proposal to make it a ver 5 proposal and > incorporate the "MUX header" (now called the "pre-header"). > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From sand@farwestfabricators.com Mon Jan 08 23:08:38 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H48Hu-0001W9-Aj for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 23:08:38 -0500 Received: from [222.109.237.150] (helo=farwestfabricators.com) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H48Hp-00015k-H3 for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 08 Jan 2007 23:08:36 -0500 Message-ID: <01c733a3$d2c85a60$680aa8c0@LocalHost> Reply-To: "Tonia Blaylock" From: "Tonia Blaylock" To: "Pascaline Boser" Subject: Re: your wellfavoure Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:08:31 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0097_01C733EE.B41F1F40" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1807 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1807 X-Spam-Score: 1.2 (+) X-Scan-Signature: f4c2cf0bccc868e4cc88dace71fb3f44 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0097_01C733EE.B41F1F40 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ks_c_5601-1987" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Rollex Carrtier Breittling Bvvlgari =20 Louis Vuuitton Hanndbags Tiffaany & CO Jewwerly =20 http://www.dogswqithbraces.com =20 =20 _____ =20 brown beard, who was holding a moldy-looking old boot in his other hand. This is Amos Diggory, everyone, said Mr. Weasley. He works for the Department for the Regulation and Control of Magical Creatures. And I ------=_NextPart_000_0097_01C733EE.B41F1F40 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi
Rollex
Carrtier
Breittling
Bvvlgari
 
Louis Vuuitton Hanndbags
Tiffaany & CO Jewwerly
 
 
 

brown beard, = who was holding a moldy-looking old boot in his other hand.
This is Amos Diggory, everyone, said Mr. Weasley. He works for the
Department for the Regulation and Control of Magical Creatures. And = I
------=_NextPart_000_0097_01C733EE.B41F1F40-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 02:50:07 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4BkF-00033p-6g for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 02:50:07 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4BkC-0004rI-5m for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 02:50:07 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0DFF139811C for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 23:49:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B8CF4A44B2 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 23:49:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F0D239802E for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 23:49:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw4.ericsson.se (mailgw4.ericsson.se [193.180.251.62]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2FFFA398038 for ; Mon, 8 Jan 2007 23:49:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se (unknown [153.88.254.123]) by mailgw4.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id 421D74F0002; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 08:48:53 +0100 (CET) Received: from esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se ([153.88.200.2]) by esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 9 Jan 2007 08:48:52 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 08:48:51 +0100 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136A1E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQADwdkvAAJGqZYAAOsE2gAKkaWqAAH1pSgA== From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Jan 2007 07:48:52.0082 (UTC) FILETIME=[9B050D20:01C733C2] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.094 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0707045783==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 58b614506802734014829a093beb6879 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0707045783== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C733C2.9ACE2CD4" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C733C2.9ACE2CD4 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very good choice for the purpose.=20 Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which does not change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to be used as a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted configuration. =20 Peter=20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:41 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide uniqueness. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 12:50 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used when associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the AC. =20 As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor could be used for this purpose.=20 But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP spec). As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC address from the IP address in a routed network. =20 Peter =20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 5 januari 2007 01:59 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if the protocol is running over IP? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 =09 =09 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2007 11:42 PM To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the radio interface. I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha) [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com] Sent: den 3 januari 2007 03:57 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Peter, =20 You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. =20 Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address.=20 I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20 But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20 Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C733C2.9ACE2CD4 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable WTP MAC address
Since=20 both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very good choice for the = purpose.=20
Again=20 the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which does not change) to = associate configuration and other data, for example to be used as a key = in a=20 database which could include the WTPs wanted = configuration.
 
Peter 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 8 januari 2007=20 17:41
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

And=20 the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide=20 uniqueness.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 

------_=_NextPart_001_01C733C2.9ACE2CD4-- --===============0707045783== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0707045783==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 07:08:41 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4FmT-0000EP-GA for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 07:08:41 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4FmO-0007od-Rt for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 07:08:41 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 610473981CC for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 04:08:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D7984A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 04:08:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E43343980D6 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 04:08:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw4.ericsson.se (mailgw4.ericsson.se [193.180.251.62]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E417F39804E for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 04:08:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se (unknown [153.88.254.123]) by mailgw4.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id 8C7201007; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:00:28 +0100 (CET) Received: from esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se ([153.88.200.2]) by esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:00:28 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:00:27 +0100 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2030B5EA6@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Idle timeout Thread-Index: Acck08BGswHR5a7gSvCE36Z1kmpk+QObSIBwACjJ60A= From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Jan 2007 12:00:28.0234 (UTC) FILETIME=[C1070AA0:01C733E5] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.002 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Idle timeout X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: a8a20a483a84f747e56475e290ee868e This would work for me if it is true that Configuration Update Request is bi-directional, which is not easy to read out from the spec. I have been reading the following text as AC was misstyped and should have been replaced by WTP. "When an AC receives a Configuration Update Request message it will respond with a Configuration Update Response message, with the appropriate Result Code." As a reference I would interpret the corresponding text for Configuration Update Response that Configuration Update Response to be uni-directional WTP -> AC. Peter -----Original Message----- From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:26 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout Peter, The WTP cannot forge an 802.11 deauth, because these frames will eventually become encrypted. Therefore, they need to be transmitted by the AC. The Configuration Update Request (shown below) is a bi-directional message, meaning that the WTP can send it as well as the AC. In the case of an idle timeout (or for some other reason), it is used by the WTP to communicate to the AC that a mobile station is no longer being serviced 8.4. Configuration Update Request Configuration Update Request messages are sent by the AC to provision the WTP while in the Run state. This is used to modify the configuration of the WTP while it is operational. When an AC receives a Configuration Update Request message it will respond with a Configuration Update Response message, with the appropriate Result Code. [...] The Delete Station is how this would be communicated, but the current text does not really make this clear, so I am proposing adding a paragraph to the spec: 4.4.18. Delete Station The Delete Station message element is used by the AC to inform an WTP that it should no longer provide service to a particular station. The WTP must terminate service immediately upon receiving this message element. The transmission of a Delete Station message element could occur for various reasons, including for administrative reasons, as a result of the fact that the station has roamed to another WTP, etc. The Delete Station message element MAY be sent by the WTP to inform the AC that a particular station is no longer being provided service. This could occur as a result of an Idle Timeout (see section 4.4.43), due to internal resource shortages or for some other reason. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:44 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] Idle timeout The Idle Timeout message element defines the timeout that the WTP shall use to enforce for its active station entries. But I can not see anywhere in the specification what happens when the timeout expires for a station. Will the WTP forge a 802.11 De-authenticate frame and send to the AC or what? Peter Nilsson _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 11:34:41 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4Jvt-00061V-Qk for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 11:34:41 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4Jvj-0007kI-SE for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 11:34:35 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B62853981D7 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 08:34:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 368D74A45A0 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 08:34:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1372C398149 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 08:34:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-1.cisco.com (sj-iport-1-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.70]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 28D88398172 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 08:34:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-1.cisco.com with ESMTP; 09 Jan 2007 08:34:04 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,164,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="758648644:sNHT51333042" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l09GY4UZ031975; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 08:34:04 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l09GXxZN009886; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 08:34:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 9 Jan 2007 08:34:00 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 08:33:59 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136F23@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Idle timeout Thread-Index: Acck08BGswHR5a7gSvCE36Z1kmpk+QObSIBwACjJ60AACfdhYA== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Jan 2007 16:34:00.0743 (UTC) FILETIME=[F7A52B70:01C7340B] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Idle timeout X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6ffdee8af20de249c24731d8414917d3 I don't believe it was a typo. However, we can certainly clarify the text to make it less ambiguous. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 4:00 AM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Capwap@frascone.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > This would work for me if it is true that Configuration > Update Request is bi-directional, which is not easy to read > out from the spec. > > I have been reading the following text as AC was misstyped > and should have been replaced by WTP. > "When an AC receives a Configuration Update Request message it will > respond with a Configuration Update Response message, with the > appropriate Result Code." > > As a reference I would interpret the corresponding text for > Configuration Update Response that Configuration Update > Response to be uni-directional WTP -> AC. > > Peter > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] > Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:26 > To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > Peter, > > The WTP cannot forge an 802.11 deauth, because these frames > will eventually become encrypted. Therefore, they need to be > transmitted by the AC. > > The Configuration Update Request (shown below) is a > bi-directional message, meaning that the WTP can send it as > well as the AC. In the case of an idle timeout (or for some > other reason), it is used by the WTP to communicate to the AC > that a mobile station is no longer being serviced > > > 8.4. Configuration Update Request > > Configuration Update Request messages are sent by the AC > to provision > the WTP while in the Run state. This is used to modify the > configuration of the WTP while it is operational. > > When an AC receives a Configuration Update Request message it will > respond with a Configuration Update Response message, with the > appropriate Result Code. > [...] > > > The Delete Station is how this would be communicated, but the > current text does not really make this clear, so I am > proposing adding a paragraph to the spec: > > > 4.4.18. Delete Station > > The Delete Station message element is used by the AC to > inform an WTP > that it should no longer provide service to a particular station. > The WTP must terminate service immediately upon receiving this > message element. > > The transmission of a Delete Station message element could > occur for > various reasons, including for administrative reasons, as > a result of > the fact that the station has roamed to another WTP, etc. > > > > The Delete Station message element MAY be sent by the WTP > to inform the > AC that a particular station is no longer being provided service. > This > could occur as a result of an Idle Timeout (see section > 4.4.43), due > to internal resource shortages or for some other reason. > > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:44 PM > To: Capwap@frascone.com > Subject: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > > > The Idle Timeout message element defines the timeout > that the WTP shall use to enforce for its active station entries. > But I can not see anywhere in the specification what > happens when the timeout expires for a station. > Will the WTP forge a 802.11 De-authenticate frame and > send to the AC or what? > > Peter Nilsson > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 12:08:51 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4KSx-0004Q3-To for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:08:51 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4KSw-0003I3-Cv for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:08:51 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BB743398290 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:08:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4BA8E4A45A0 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:08:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 27E9E431481 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:08:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BA85C431491 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:08:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-6.cisco.com ([171.68.10.81]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 09 Jan 2007 09:08:39 -0800 Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-6.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l09H8dJf024898; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:08:39 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l09H8YZH007065; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:08:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:08:34 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:08:33 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136F61@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <26140d940701081318t7f578300oe147d0205a65b25e@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. Thread-Index: AcczaovpQFeOGC+NTU2XlrYNnkgosQApehaw From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Jan 2007 17:08:34.0432 (UTC) FILETIME=[CBA90000:01C73410] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-6; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim6002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: b132cb3ed2d4be2017585bf6859e1ede Michael, The protocol already provides this function, via the Change State Event. Please note the following text, pulled from -03: 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] Configure to Run (m): This state transition occurs when the WTP and AC enter their normal state of operation. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and transmits the Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.6). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see Section 8.7) message. The AC must start the NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.5). I believe the challenge here is that the text describing the State Change Event only discusses changes in the radio operational state. We would need to change the text to allow this message to also be used to confirm the recent configuration changes by including the Result Code message element. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:18 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > 108, 181, and 190. > > Basically, what I have done is added a configuration ACK > message to address these issues. The basic message flow would > look like: > > WTP --- config request ---> AC > <-- config response --- > --- config ACK ---> > > The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a result > code. If the WTP cannot apply the configuration in the > configuration response message, it would set a negative > result code and include any message elements that it could > not apply to its configuration. > > Cheers, > > Mike > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > > Mike, > > > > I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP already > sends back > > a response message when it receives the request. Why can't > we simply > > embed the status code in that response message? I don't > understand the > > need for a new message. > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM > > To: capwap > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > 108, 181, and 190. > > > > > > These issues all have to do with the configuration process > and error handing > > of that process. > > > > I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: > > 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement Frame. > The WTP would > > send this frame back with a status code to indicate success > or failure of > > its ability to apply the configuration. > > > > 2) The configuration update response could be modified to > include any > > message elements that could not be applied by the WTP. > > > > 3) In the case of a configuration message that exceeds the > MTU between the > > WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation mechanism would be > allow the > > message to be fragmented by the AC and reassembled by the > WTP. I don't think > > there needs to be any updates to CAPWAP to address this issue. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 12:10:30 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4KUY-00052H-0S for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:10:30 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4KUV-0004L5-AM for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:10:29 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F276F398240 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:10:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A1B94A45A0 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:10:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 10F48431494 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:10:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B2D643149B for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:10:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-8.cisco.com ([171.68.10.93]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 09 Jan 2007 09:10:12 -0800 Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-8.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l09HABSU030186; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:10:11 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l09HABZH008606; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:10:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:10:11 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:10:10 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136F67@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. Thread-Index: Accze7Qa6iz7Aax1QyizLIccfDEE4AAlUvtw From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "David T. Perkins" , "Michael Montemurro" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Jan 2007 17:10:11.0568 (UTC) FILETIME=[058EC700:01C73411] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-8; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim8002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 9af087f15dbdd4c64ae6bbcdbc5b1d44 The plan is to have a draft published around 1/22. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 3:21 PM > To: Michael Montemurro > Cc: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > 108, 181, and 190. > > HI, > > Could someone respond to whether or not a -04 draft is coming > out before the interim meeting. > > Trying to > 1) delta the email comments > 2) delta the issue tracker comments > to drafts is not easy, since the section numbers were changed > between the -01 and -02, and it looks like between the -02 > and -03 drafts. > > Also, I "don't get" the configuration model as specified in > the CAPWAP spec. Also, I don't find a listings of the base or > binding specific configuration attributes. > > But I'll try to fulfil your request. > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > > > I am willing to work towards another proposed resolution. > However, I > > would expect you to have proposed text coming into the January > > face-to-face meeting. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > > > On 1/8/07, David T. Perkins wrote: > >> HI, > >> > >> I believe this is one of the issues that we need to work > out during > >> the interim meeting. We have had a few discussions about > how initial > >> configuration occurs, and the problems of the approach as > described > >> in the CAPWAP drafts. > >> > >> The are several points that make initial configuration a > lot more > >> complicated than it would at first. These > >> include: > >> 1) minimizing the message size and traffic when a WTP's > >> configuration has "default values" > >> 2) defining what are "default values" (are these CAPWAP > >> defaults as specified in the CAPWAP spec, or > >> WTP vendor specific defaults, or something else > >> 3) Coping with version differences and vendor specific > >> configuration attributes > >> 4) How does a WTP indicate failure, which can be > >> due to: > >> 1) capacility limitation > >> 2) unsupported configuration attribute > >> 3) unsupported configuration attribute value > >> 4) semantic limitation due to the value of > >> other configuration attribute value(s) > >> 5) failure to save the value to nonvolitile storage > >> 6) hardware/software failure when applying the > >> configuration attribute value > >> 5) keeping the CAPWAP operations (and state machine) from > >> becoming more complex. > >> > >> Because of the above, I do not support your suggestion > as is, but > >> do support providing a mechanism to report failure configuration > >> changes. > >> > >> Regards, > >> /david t. perkins > >> > >> On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > >> > >> > Basically, what I have done is added a configuration > ACK message > >> > to address these issues. The basic message flow would look like: > >> > > >> > WTP --- config request ---> AC > >> > <-- config response --- > >> > --- config ACK ---> > >> > > >> > The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a > result code. If > >> > the WTP cannot apply the configuration in the configuration > >> > response message, it would set a negative result code > and include > >> > any message elements that it could not apply to its > configuration. > >> > > >> > Cheers, > >> > > >> > Mike > >> > > >> > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > >> > > > >> > > Mike, > >> > > > >> > > I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP > already sends > >> > > back a response message when it receives the > request. Why can't > >> > > we simply embed the status code in that response message? I > >> > > don't understand the need for a new message. > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > Pat Calhoun > >> > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > >> > > > >> > > > >> >> ________________________________ > >> > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >> > > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM > >> > > To: capwap > >> > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, > >> > > 181, and 190. > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > These issues all have to do with the configuration > process and > >> > > error handing of that process. > >> > > > >> > > I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: > >> > > 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement > Frame. The > >> > > WTP would send this frame back with a status code to > indicate > >> > > success or failure of its ability to apply the configuration. > >> > > > >> > > 2) The configuration update response could be modified to > >> > > include any message elements that could not be > applied by the WTP. > >> > > > >> > > 3) In the case of a configuration message that > exceeds the MTU > >> > > between the WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation > mechanism > >> > > would be allow the message to be fragmented by the AC and > >> > > reassembled by the WTP. I don't think there needs to be any > >> > > updates to CAPWAP to address this issue. > >> > > > >> > > Cheers, > >> > > > >> > > Mike > >> > _________________________________________________________________ > >> > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, > please visit: > >> > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > >> > > >> > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > >> > > >> > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 12:37:00 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4KuB-0007Gd-W9 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:37:00 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4KuA-0003nE-0f for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:36:59 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1AD8D4315E6 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:36:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A4FD4A45A0 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:36:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C324D4315A9 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:36:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0619F4315A2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:36:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-8.cisco.com ([171.68.10.93]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 09 Jan 2007 09:36:23 -0800 Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-8.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l09HaNDd021916; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:36:23 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l09HaKZN028879; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:36:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:36:21 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:36:20 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136F93@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQADwdkvAAJGqZYAAOsE2gAKkaWqAAH1pSgAAU2IpQ From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Jan 2007 17:36:21.0103 (UTC) FILETIME=[AD12CFF0:01C73414] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-8; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim8002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.5 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0946707892==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 2ce306e4307a2c0b518ae453b13efdd0 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0946707892== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73414.ACD4BE3A" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73414.ACD4BE3A Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable The text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT while a session is active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value that is static across WTP resets? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 11:49 PM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very good choice for the purpose.=20 Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which does not change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to be used as a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted configuration. =20 Peter=20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:41 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide uniqueness. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 12:50 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used when associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the AC. =20 As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor could be used for this purpose.=20 But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP spec). As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC address from the IP address in a routed network. =20 Peter =20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 5 januari 2007 01:59 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if the protocol is running over IP? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 =09 =09 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2007 11:42 PM To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the radio interface. I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha) [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 3 januari 2007 03:57 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Peter, =20 You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. =20 Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address.=20 I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20 But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20 Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73414.ACD4BE3A Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable WTP MAC address
The=20 text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT while a session = is=20 active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value that is static = across=20 WTP resets?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Monday, January = 08,=20 2007 11:49 PM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very = good choice=20 for the purpose.
Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which = does not=20 change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to be = used as a=20 key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted=20 configuration.
 
Peter 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 8 januari 2007=20 17:41
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

And=20 the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide=20 uniqueness.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, = January 05,=20 2007 12:50 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP = which can be=20 used when associating configuration or other data with a specific = WTP in the=20 AC.  
As=20 I mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP = Descriptor=20 could be used for this purpose.
But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same = unique=20 identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the = certificates=20 Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the = CAPWAP=20 spec).
As=20 far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC = address from=20 the IP address in a routed network.
 
Peter
 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 5 januari 2007=20 01:59
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Could you help me understand why one would need the = Ethernet MAC=20 address if the protocol is running over IP?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) = [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, = January=20 03, 2007 11:42 PM
To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the = MAC=20 address of the radio interface.
I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the = (Ethernet)=20 interface on which the CAPWAP packets are = transmitted.
 
Peter


From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)=20 [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]
Sent: den 3 januari 2007=20 03:57
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Peter,
 
You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP = transport=20 header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address"=20 field.
 
Thanks
Smitha


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) = [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Thursday, = December=20 21, 2006 3:50 PM
To: = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject:=20 [Capwap] WTP MAC address

In the early days of CAPWAP=20 (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of = the WTP=20 Board Data message element.

It has since been removed and I can = not see=20 that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC = address.=20
I think it would be nice to have = this=20 information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for = example as=20 a key for some configuration database in the AC.

The serial number which should be = unique per=20 WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for = the=20 purpose.

But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC = address shall=20 be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20
Maybe one wants to access = the database=20 during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use = the=20 same key for both these purposes.

I suggest to add the WTP MAC = address to the WTP=20 Descriptor element.


Peter=20

------_=_NextPart_001_01C73414.ACD4BE3A-- --===============0946707892== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0946707892==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 12:55:49 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4LCP-00071m-Hx for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:55:49 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4LCL-0000FH-1x for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:55:49 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6CC2B4315E9 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:55:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 86BB34A45A0 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:55:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 73E36398029 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:55:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F58739811E for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:55:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-5.cisco.com ([171.68.10.79]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 09 Jan 2007 09:55:29 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-5.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l09HtTYS024140; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:55:29 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l09HtIlj027462; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:55:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:55:25 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:55:24 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136FB3@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 192 - Problems with Image data request and response Thread-Index: AcczdwBbFpqsFTzFSPmTQ7cfWV3CYgAn/5+w From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "David T. Perkins" , "Michael Montemurro" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Jan 2007 17:55:25.0092 (UTC) FILETIME=[56F1AE40:01C73417] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-5; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim5002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 192 - Problems with Image data request and response X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: e8a67952aa972b528dd04570d58ad8fe I disagree. I posted responses to your issues June 30, 2006 (well over six months ago). Given the lack of interest on this topic, even after asking the list, Michael is proposing closing the issue. If you have specific comments on this issue, raise them now, on the list, to at least allow us to attempt to resolve them prior to the offsite. The list is the main medium for issue resolution, the offsite is to focus on those that we've been unable to resolve on the list. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 2:47 PM > To: Michael Montemurro > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 192 - > Problems with Image data request and response > > HI, > > Hold on, I don't see any resolutions to the MANY problems > that I have reported with image management including image transfer. > > I believe that this should be an item on the interim meeting agenda. > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > > I have not seen any responses to the the proposed resolution. > > Therefore I will mark this issue closed. > > > > On 9/23/06, Michael Montemurro wrote: > >> I don't see any issues with the image data > request/response as it is > >> described. I proposed that we close this issue with no > updates to the > >> specification. > >> > >> Cheers, > >> > >> Mike > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 12:58:54 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4LFO-0007ir-6z for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:58:54 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4LFM-0000Vr-Nx for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:58:54 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 67E09431642 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:58:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 801DA4A45A0 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:58:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 612714315FB for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:58:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD83D4315F8 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:58:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 09 Jan 2007 09:58:35 -0800 Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l09HwXqt000327; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:58:33 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l09HwWZJ016759; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:58:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:58:32 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 09:58:32 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136FBA@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 188 Thread-Index: Acczd2DL20RBIk2STymUBaqL2Txh3QAoAO5w From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "David T. Perkins" , "Michael Montemurro" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Jan 2007 17:58:32.0883 (UTC) FILETIME=[C6E05030:01C73417] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 188 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d185fa790257f526fedfd5d01ed9c976 And what exactly are these fundamental issues? Your original comment was: > 39) Add MAC ACL Entry - this is so strange and is being managed like no > other configuration data As you can see, there wasn't enough data for the editors to understand/parse your comment (and we also asked for clarification on the list). Given the lack of sufficient data on what the actual issue really is, we cannot resolve it. Could you provide more data on the issue now? We really need to try to resolve these issues on the list. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 2:50 PM > To: Michael Montemurro > Cc: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 188 > > HI, > > No, please don't. Please add as item for interim meeting. > There are fundamental problems with the set of operations > managing the MAC ACL list. > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > > > I will mark this issue closed. > > > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > >> > >> Works for me. > >> > >> > >> Pat Calhoun > >> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > >> > >> > >> ________________________________ > >> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:07 PM > >> To: capwap > >> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 188 > >> > >> > >> I do not see a problem with the Add MAC ACL Entry issue as > defined. Unless > >> there is proposed text to this issue, I recommend that we > close it with no > >> changes to the draft. > >> > >> Cheers, > >> > >> Mike > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 13:27:54 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4LhS-0001E0-QY for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 13:27:54 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4LhR-0008Pp-1w for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 13:27:54 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8AB5C4316C6 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:27:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3145B4A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:27:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0354343169F for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:27:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D1474316A3 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:27:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 09 Jan 2007 10:27:36 -0800 Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l09IRZWU003212; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:27:35 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l09IR90Y016460; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:27:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:27:22 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:27:21 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137002@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <459DA266.3070102@trapezenetworks.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text Thread-Index: AccwZHgk6sm+oVQTTL29KJ+luixIxwDt0jOQ From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Jim Murphy" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Jan 2007 18:27:22.0685 (UTC) FILETIME=[CDEB26D0:01C7341B] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=2.3 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS, WEIRD_QUOTING X-Spam-Level: ** Subject: Re: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 2.0 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 2b2ad76aced9b1d558e34a970a85c027 Jim, just to clarify, your proposal below assumes that the Session ID is a message element, correct? Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2007 4:57 PM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text > > > There are two issues being resolved in this text. > > The first issue is the need for a keep-alive in the data > channel to ensure the maintenance of the NAT state. > > The second is the need to map CAPWAP control channel to the > corresponding CAPWAP data channel for a particular WTP. > > Since the CAPWAP control channel and the CAPWAP data channel > are operating on two different UDP ports, identifying to > which control channel a data channel packet is associated > requires a unique identifier in the data channel packet. In > the case where no NAT device is present this is accomplished > through the source IP address of incoming UDP packets. > However, when a NAT device is present, the source IP > addresses may not be the same as that used in the control > channel and the source UDP port selected by the WTP may be > modified by the NAT. > > The following is proposed text to be included in the draft. > This text was generated from the -03 specification. > > Proposed Text > ------------- > > 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition > > /-------------<----------------+--------------------\ > v |d | > +------+ b+-----------+ +----------+ | > | Idle |-->| Discovery |--->| Sulking | | > +------+ a +-----------+ c +----------+ | > ^ |aa ^ |e /----------------------\ | > | V f| v k| | | > h +--------------+ +------------+ i +------------+j | | > /--| Join |->| Configure |-->| Image Data | | | > | +--------------+ g+------------+ +------------+ | | > | "c1, ^ ^ ^ m1| m| ^ |l | | > | "c4 " " " V \---\ | | /----/ | > | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | > | " " " " | Data Check | | | | | | > | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | > | " " " " m2| | | | | | > | " " " " | /-----/ | | | | > | " " " " | | /-------/ | | | > | " " " " V V |s v V | > | " " " " +------------+ o+------------+ | > | " " " " | Run |->| Reset |-------/ > | " " " " n+------------+ +------------+ p > | " " " " "c2 ^ ^ c3" ^ > \---"-----"--"---"--------"----"-------/ " " CAPWAP > ~~~~~~~"~~~~~"~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~ > " " " " " " " " DTLS > v " "n2 \"""""\ " " v "n6,n7 > /-->+------+ " W+------+ " " " +------------+ > | /-| Idle | " C| Auth |--"~-"----"----->| Shutdown |-------\P > | | +------+ " +------+V " " " /--->| |<----\ | > | |X Z| " ^ U| " " n4 " | +------------+ | | > | | | " | | " " n5," | ^ | | > | | v "n1 |Y | n3" v n8" |R |Q | | > | | +--------+ | +------------+ S+------------+ | | > | | | Init | \->| Run |<--| Rekey | | | > | | +--------+ | |-->| | | | > | | +------------+T +------------+ | | > | \---------------------------------------------------------/ | > \-------------------------------------------------------------/ > > > [...] > > Configure to Data Check (m1): This state transition > occurs when the > WTP and AC determine that there exists a NAT device between the > two (see Section 4.4.3.9 and Section 6.2). > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP > initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and > transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > Section 8.6). The WTP starts the DataChannelKeepAlive > timer (see Section 4.5) and sends a data channel keep-alive > packet. The WTP must also start the > DataChannelDeadInterval timer > (see Section 4.5). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change > State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > Section 8.7) message. > > Data Check to Run (m2): This state transition occurs when > the WTP and > AC enter their normal state of operation. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > data channel keep-alive packet. It sends a Change State Event > Request message (see Section 8.6). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change > State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > Section 8.7) message. > > [...] > > 3.4 Data Channel Keep-alive > > Data channel keep alive packets are generated by the WTP > and sent to > the AC over the data channel UDP ports. These keep-alives MUST be > generated by the WTP when a NAT device is discovered > between the WTP > and the AC. They serve the purpose of keeping the state active in > the NAT device in the absence of no station data > traffic. They are > also used by the AC to tie the data channel to the > appropriate WTP > as they include the session ID in the payload (see > Section 4.4.32). > > Data channel keep-alive packets need not be sent if a > NAT device is > not discovered. > > The WTP generates data channel keep-alive packets on a periodic > basis. The AC, upon receipt of a data channel keep-alive packet, > replies with its own keep-alive. When the AC receives > the first data > channel keep-alive packet it learns the data channel source and > destination IP and UDP ports associated with the WTP and opens up > the data channel accordingly. > > [...] > > 4.1 CAPWAP Header > > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 > 6 7 8 9 0 1 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| > Flags | > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Fragment ID | Frag Offset > |Rsvd | > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > [...] > > K: The 'Keep-alive' K bit indicates the packet is a > data channel > keep-alive packet. The contents of the packet is > the Session > ID used in the Join Request (see Sections 4.4.32 and 6.1). > This packet is used to map the data channel to the control > channel for the specified session ID. The K bit > must never be > set for data packets containing user data nor may user data > packets include the session ID. > [...] > > 4.2.1 CAPWAP Data Channel Keep-alive Messages > > Data channel keep-alive packets have the following format: > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > | IP Header | UDP Header | CAPWAP Header | Session ID | > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > CAPWAP Header fields are set as follows: > > RID: 0 > HLEN: 2 > WBID: 0 > T, F, L, W, M: 0 > K: 1 > Fragment ID: 0 > Fragment Offset: 0 > > [...] > > 4.5.12 DataChannelKeepAlive > > The minimum time, in seconds, between sending data channel > keep-alive packets to the AC with which the WTP has joined. > > Default: 30 > > 4.5.13 DataChannelDeadInterval > > The minimum time, in seconds, a WTP MUST wait without having > received data channel keep-alive packets before the > destination for > the data channel keep-alive packets may be considered > dead. Must be > no less than 2*DataChannelKeepAlive seconds and no > greater that 240 > seconds. > > Default: 60 > > [...] > > 6.2 Join Response > > [...] > > The following message element MUST be included in the > Join Response > message. > > o AC Descriptor, see Section 4.4.1 > > o Result Code, see Section 4.4.31 > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 13:56:06 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4M8k-00052B-5G for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 13:56:06 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4M8i-0005Yl-7S for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 13:56:05 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9DA41431782 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:55:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F4E04A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:55:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 08854398029 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:55:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DB0533981AC for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:55:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-8.cisco.com ([171.68.10.93]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 09 Jan 2007 10:55:44 -0800 Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-8.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l09Ititv020598; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:55:44 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l09ItXZP015962; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:55:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:55:37 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:55:36 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137042@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137002@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text Thread-Index: AccwZHgk6sm+oVQTTL29KJ+luixIxwDt0jOQAAD5xzA= From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Jim Murphy" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Jan 2007 18:55:37.0231 (UTC) FILETIME=[BFF259F0:01C7341F] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-8; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim8002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=2.338 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS, WEIRD_QUOTING X-Spam-Level: ** Subject: Re: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 2.0 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 93b4f10b2112e1468b61e19ea6180478 oh, for simplicity sake, would you disagree if the Data Check state was always used? Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 10:27 AM > To: Jim Murphy; capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text > > Jim, just to clarify, your proposal below assumes that the > Session ID is a message element, correct? > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2007 4:57 PM > > To: capwap > > Subject: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text > > > > > > There are two issues being resolved in this text. > > > > The first issue is the need for a keep-alive in the data channel to > > ensure the maintenance of the NAT state. > > > > The second is the need to map CAPWAP control channel to the > > corresponding CAPWAP data channel for a particular WTP. > > > > Since the CAPWAP control channel and the CAPWAP data channel are > > operating on two different UDP ports, identifying to which control > > channel a data channel packet is associated requires a unique > > identifier in the data channel packet. In the case where no > NAT device > > is present this is accomplished through the source IP address of > > incoming UDP packets. > > However, when a NAT device is present, the source IP > addresses may not > > be the same as that used in the control channel and the source UDP > > port selected by the WTP may be modified by the NAT. > > > > The following is proposed text to be included in the draft. > > This text was generated from the -03 specification. > > > > Proposed Text > > ------------- > > > > 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition > > > > /-------------<----------------+--------------------\ > > v |d | > > +------+ b+-----------+ +----------+ | > > | Idle |-->| Discovery |--->| Sulking | | > > +------+ a +-----------+ c +----------+ | > > ^ |aa ^ |e /----------------------\ | > > | V f| v k| | | > > h +--------------+ +------------+ i +------------+j | | > > /--| Join |->| Configure |-->| Image Data | | | > > | +--------------+ g+------------+ +------------+ | | > > | "c1, ^ ^ ^ m1| m| ^ |l | | > > | "c4 " " " V \---\ | | /----/ | > > | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | > > | " " " " | Data Check | | | | | | > > | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | > > | " " " " m2| | | | | | > > | " " " " | /-----/ | | | | > > | " " " " | | /-------/ | | | > > | " " " " V V |s v V | > > | " " " " +------------+ o+------------+ | > > | " " " " | Run |->| Reset |-------/ > > | " " " " n+------------+ +------------+ p > > | " " " " "c2 ^ ^ c3" ^ > > \---"-----"--"---"--------"----"-------/ " " CAPWAP > > ~~~~~~~"~~~~~"~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~ > > " " " " " " " " DTLS > > v " "n2 \"""""\ " " v "n6,n7 > > /-->+------+ " W+------+ " " " +------------+ > > | /-| Idle | " C| Auth |--"~-"----"----->| Shutdown |-------\P > > | | +------+ " +------+V " " " /--->| |<----\ | > > | |X Z| " ^ U| " " n4 " | +------------+ | | > > | | | " | | " " n5," | ^ | | > > | | v "n1 |Y | n3" v n8" |R |Q | | > > | | +--------+ | +------------+ S+------------+ | | > > | | | Init | \->| Run |<--| Rekey | | | > > | | +--------+ | |-->| | | | > > | | +------------+T +------------+ | | > > | \---------------------------------------------------------/ | > > \-------------------------------------------------------------/ > > > > > > [...] > > > > Configure to Data Check (m1): This state transition occurs when > > the > > WTP and AC determine that there exists a NAT device > between the > > two (see Section 4.4.3.9 and Section 6.2). > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > > Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP > > initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and > > transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > > Section 8.6). The WTP starts the DataChannelKeepAlive > > timer (see Section 4.5) and sends a data channel keep-alive > > packet. The WTP must also start the DataChannelDeadInterval > > timer > > (see Section 4.5). > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives > the Change > > State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > > Section 8.7) message. > > > > Data Check to Run (m2): This state transition occurs > when the WTP > > and > > AC enter their normal state of operation. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > > data channel keep-alive packet. It sends a Change State Event > > Request message (see Section 8.6). > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives > the Change > > State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > > Section 8.7) message. > > > > [...] > > > > 3.4 Data Channel Keep-alive > > > > Data channel keep alive packets are generated by the > WTP and sent > > to > > the AC over the data channel UDP ports. These > keep-alives MUST be > > generated by the WTP when a NAT device is discovered > between the > > WTP > > and the AC. They serve the purpose of keeping the > state active in > > the NAT device in the absence of no station data traffic. They > > are > > also used by the AC to tie the data channel to the appropriate > > WTP > > as they include the session ID in the payload (see Section > > 4.4.32). > > > > Data channel keep-alive packets need not be sent if a > NAT device > > is > > not discovered. > > > > The WTP generates data channel keep-alive packets on a periodic > > basis. The AC, upon receipt of a data channel > keep-alive packet, > > replies with its own keep-alive. When the AC receives > the first > > data > > channel keep-alive packet it learns the data channel source and > > destination IP and UDP ports associated with the WTP > and opens up > > the data channel accordingly. > > > > [...] > > > > 4.1 CAPWAP Header > > > > 0 1 2 > 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 > > 6 7 8 9 0 1 > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| > > Flags | > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > | Fragment ID | Frag Offset > > |Rsvd | > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > > [...] > > > > K: The 'Keep-alive' K bit indicates the packet is a data > > channel > > keep-alive packet. The contents of the packet is the > > Session > > ID used in the Join Request (see Sections 4.4.32 > and 6.1). > > This packet is used to map the data channel to > the control > > channel for the specified session ID. The K bit > must never > > be > > set for data packets containing user data nor > may user data > > packets include the session ID. > > [...] > > > > 4.2.1 CAPWAP Data Channel Keep-alive Messages > > > > Data channel keep-alive packets have the following format: > > > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP Header | UDP Header | CAPWAP Header | Session ID | > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > > > CAPWAP Header fields are set as follows: > > > > RID: 0 > > HLEN: 2 > > WBID: 0 > > T, F, L, W, M: 0 > > K: 1 > > Fragment ID: 0 > > Fragment Offset: 0 > > > > [...] > > > > 4.5.12 DataChannelKeepAlive > > > > The minimum time, in seconds, between sending data channel > > keep-alive packets to the AC with which the WTP has joined. > > > > Default: 30 > > > > 4.5.13 DataChannelDeadInterval > > > > The minimum time, in seconds, a WTP MUST wait without having > > received data channel keep-alive packets before the > destination > > for > > the data channel keep-alive packets may be considered > dead. Must > > be > > no less than 2*DataChannelKeepAlive seconds and no > greater that > > 240 > > seconds. > > > > Default: 60 > > > > [...] > > > > 6.2 Join Response > > > > [...] > > > > The following message element MUST be included in the Join > > Response > > message. > > > > o AC Descriptor, see Section 4.4.1 > > > > o Result Code, see Section 4.4.31 > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 13:56:38 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4M9G-00056U-T2 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 13:56:38 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4M9G-0005kc-23 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 13:56:38 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2D338431730 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:56:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 55D744A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:55:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 40BD839819E for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:55:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from elasmtp-banded.atl.sa.earthlink.net (elasmtp-banded.atl.sa.earthlink.net [209.86.89.70]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE4EE3981AD for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:55:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from [209.86.224.44] (helo=elwamui-ovcar.atl.sa.earthlink.net) by elasmtp-banded.atl.sa.earthlink.net with asmtp (Exim 4.34) id 1H4M8V-0002Iq-Qg; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 13:55:51 -0500 Received: from 75.6.46.166 by webmail.pas.earthlink.net with HTTP; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:55:51 -0500 Message-ID: <29601741.1168368951806.JavaMail.root@elwamui-ovcar.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:55:51 -0800 (GMT-08:00) From: "Scott G. Kelly" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , Jim Murphy , capwap Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: EarthLink Zoo Mail 1.0 X-ELNK-Trace: 5b98cdd91c374dcd776432462e451d7bd15d05d9470ff7103227c4bdd48082835ab423de1aa5bbdc350badd9bab72f9c350badd9bab72f9c350badd9bab72f9c X-Originating-IP: 209.86.224.44 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=2.34 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, WEIRD_QUOTING X-Spam-Level: ** Subject: Re: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list Reply-To: "Scott G. Kelly" List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 2.0 (++) X-Scan-Signature: e5bfa71b340354e384155def5e70b13b I meant to reply to this proposal, but have been swamped. I think just putting the sessionid in keepalives should work fine provided that the there is logic defined for definitively establishing the data channel (e.g. a successful request/response exchange) prior to transmission of data (and of course, logic to handle the error cases), but I am concerned about the proposal to confine the keepalive facility to NAT'd connections. The original arguments for the multiport approach posited the need for differential QoS on the data channel vs the control channel. This implies that they may follow different paths through the network. With no DC keepalive, there is a risk that the DC could be black-holed while CAPWAP remains oblivious. -----Original Message----- >From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" >Sent: Jan 9, 2007 10:27 AM >To: Jim Murphy , capwap >Subject: Re: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text > >Jim, just to clarify, your proposal below assumes that the Session ID is >a message element, correct? > >Pat Calhoun >CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit >Cisco Systems > > > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] >> Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2007 4:57 PM >> To: capwap >> Subject: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text >> >> >> There are two issues being resolved in this text. >> >> The first issue is the need for a keep-alive in the data >> channel to ensure the maintenance of the NAT state. >> >> The second is the need to map CAPWAP control channel to the >> corresponding CAPWAP data channel for a particular WTP. >> >> Since the CAPWAP control channel and the CAPWAP data channel >> are operating on two different UDP ports, identifying to >> which control channel a data channel packet is associated >> requires a unique identifier in the data channel packet. In >> the case where no NAT device is present this is accomplished >> through the source IP address of incoming UDP packets. >> However, when a NAT device is present, the source IP >> addresses may not be the same as that used in the control >> channel and the source UDP port selected by the WTP may be >> modified by the NAT. >> >> The following is proposed text to be included in the draft. >> This text was generated from the -03 specification. >> >> Proposed Text >> ------------- >> >> 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition >> >> /-------------<----------------+--------------------\ >> v |d | >> +------+ b+-----------+ +----------+ | >> | Idle |-->| Discovery |--->| Sulking | | >> +------+ a +-----------+ c +----------+ | >> ^ |aa ^ |e /----------------------\ | >> | V f| v k| | | >> h +--------------+ +------------+ i +------------+j | | >> /--| Join |->| Configure |-->| Image Data | | | >> | +--------------+ g+------------+ +------------+ | | >> | "c1, ^ ^ ^ m1| m| ^ |l | | >> | "c4 " " " V \---\ | | /----/ | >> | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | >> | " " " " | Data Check | | | | | | >> | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | >> | " " " " m2| | | | | | >> | " " " " | /-----/ | | | | >> | " " " " | | /-------/ | | | >> | " " " " V V |s v V | >> | " " " " +------------+ o+------------+ | >> | " " " " | Run |->| Reset |-------/ >> | " " " " n+------------+ +------------+ p >> | " " " " "c2 ^ ^ c3" ^ >> \---"-----"--"---"--------"----"-------/ " " CAPWAP >> ~~~~~~~"~~~~~"~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~ >> " " " " " " " " DTLS >> v " "n2 \"""""\ " " v "n6,n7 >> /-->+------+ " W+------+ " " " +------------+ >> | /-| Idle | " C| Auth |--"~-"----"----->| Shutdown |-------\P >> | | +------+ " +------+V " " " /--->| |<----\ | >> | |X Z| " ^ U| " " n4 " | +------------+ | | >> | | | " | | " " n5," | ^ | | >> | | v "n1 |Y | n3" v n8" |R |Q | | >> | | +--------+ | +------------+ S+------------+ | | >> | | | Init | \->| Run |<--| Rekey | | | >> | | +--------+ | |-->| | | | >> | | +------------+T +------------+ | | >> | \---------------------------------------------------------/ | >> \-------------------------------------------------------------/ >> >> >> [...] >> >> Configure to Data Check (m1): This state transition >> occurs when the >> WTP and AC determine that there exists a NAT device between the >> two (see Section 4.4.3.9 and Section 6.2). >> >> WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful >> Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP >> initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and >> transmits the Change State Event Request message (see >> Section 8.6). The WTP starts the DataChannelKeepAlive >> timer (see Section 4.5) and sends a data channel keep-alive >> packet. The WTP must also start the >> DataChannelDeadInterval timer >> (see Section 4.5). >> >> AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change >> State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. >> The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see >> Section 8.7) message. >> >> Data Check to Run (m2): This state transition occurs when >> the WTP and >> AC enter their normal state of operation. >> >> WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful >> data channel keep-alive packet. It sends a Change State Event >> Request message (see Section 8.6). >> >> AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change >> State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. >> The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see >> Section 8.7) message. >> >> [...] >> >> 3.4 Data Channel Keep-alive >> >> Data channel keep alive packets are generated by the WTP >> and sent to >> the AC over the data channel UDP ports. These keep-alives MUST be >> generated by the WTP when a NAT device is discovered >> between the WTP >> and the AC. They serve the purpose of keeping the state active in >> the NAT device in the absence of no station data >> traffic. They are >> also used by the AC to tie the data channel to the >> appropriate WTP >> as they include the session ID in the payload (see >> Section 4.4.32). >> >> Data channel keep-alive packets need not be sent if a >> NAT device is >> not discovered. >> >> The WTP generates data channel keep-alive packets on a periodic >> basis. The AC, upon receipt of a data channel keep-alive packet, >> replies with its own keep-alive. When the AC receives >> the first data >> channel keep-alive packet it learns the data channel source and >> destination IP and UDP ports associated with the WTP and opens up >> the data channel accordingly. >> >> [...] >> >> 4.1 CAPWAP Header >> >> 0 1 2 3 >> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 >> 6 7 8 9 0 1 >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| >> Flags | >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> | Fragment ID | Frag Offset >> |Rsvd | >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> >> [...] >> >> K: The 'Keep-alive' K bit indicates the packet is a >> data channel >> keep-alive packet. The contents of the packet is >> the Session >> ID used in the Join Request (see Sections 4.4.32 and 6.1). >> This packet is used to map the data channel to the control >> channel for the specified session ID. The K bit >> must never be >> set for data packets containing user data nor may user data >> packets include the session ID. >> [...] >> >> 4.2.1 CAPWAP Data Channel Keep-alive Messages >> >> Data channel keep-alive packets have the following format: >> >> +------------------------------------------------------+ >> | IP Header | UDP Header | CAPWAP Header | Session ID | >> +------------------------------------------------------+ >> >> CAPWAP Header fields are set as follows: >> >> RID: 0 >> HLEN: 2 >> WBID: 0 >> T, F, L, W, M: 0 >> K: 1 >> Fragment ID: 0 >> Fragment Offset: 0 >> >> [...] >> >> 4.5.12 DataChannelKeepAlive >> >> The minimum time, in seconds, between sending data channel >> keep-alive packets to the AC with which the WTP has joined. >> >> Default: 30 >> >> 4.5.13 DataChannelDeadInterval >> >> The minimum time, in seconds, a WTP MUST wait without having >> received data channel keep-alive packets before the >> destination for >> the data channel keep-alive packets may be considered >> dead. Must be >> no less than 2*DataChannelKeepAlive seconds and no >> greater that 240 >> seconds. >> >> Default: 60 >> >> [...] >> >> 6.2 Join Response >> >> [...] >> >> The following message element MUST be included in the >> Join Response >> message. >> >> o AC Descriptor, see Section 4.4.1 >> >> o Result Code, see Section 4.4.31 >> >> >> _________________________________________________________________ >> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >> >> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >> >_________________________________________________________________ >To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > >Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 14:04:46 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4MH8-0000vm-7E for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 14:04:46 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4MH7-0007aF-GM for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 14:04:46 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E361E431789 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:04:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E0A54A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:04:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5819F3981B6 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:04:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from trpz.com (mail1.trpz.com [66.7.225.38]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58FEF3980C9 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:04:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (nw3-dhcp-228.trpz.com [172.21.22.228]) by trpz.com (8.13.5/8.11.6) with ESMTP id l09J48rN003488; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:04:09 -0800 Message-ID: <45A3E726.4060900@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Tue, 09 Jan 2007 11:04:06 -0800 From: Jim Murphy User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137002@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137002@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=1.966 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=WEIRD_QUOTING X-Spam-Level: * Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 2.0 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 515708a075ffdf0a79d1c83b601e2afd I was thinking that the session ID could appear directly after the CAPWAP header as a 64 bit field. Effectively the session ID is the payload. However, if their is a requirement for extensibility in the proposed data channel keep-alive message, I am not against adding the control message format and either defining a new message type or reusing echo request/response for this purpose. Thanks, Jim Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > Jim, just to clarify, your proposal below assumes that the Session ID is > a message element, correct? > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] >> Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2007 4:57 PM >> To: capwap >> Subject: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text >> >> >> There are two issues being resolved in this text. >> >> The first issue is the need for a keep-alive in the data >> channel to ensure the maintenance of the NAT state. >> >> The second is the need to map CAPWAP control channel to the >> corresponding CAPWAP data channel for a particular WTP. >> >> Since the CAPWAP control channel and the CAPWAP data channel >> are operating on two different UDP ports, identifying to >> which control channel a data channel packet is associated >> requires a unique identifier in the data channel packet. In >> the case where no NAT device is present this is accomplished >> through the source IP address of incoming UDP packets. >> However, when a NAT device is present, the source IP >> addresses may not be the same as that used in the control >> channel and the source UDP port selected by the WTP may be >> modified by the NAT. >> >> The following is proposed text to be included in the draft. >> This text was generated from the -03 specification. >> >> Proposed Text >> ------------- >> >> 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition >> >> /-------------<----------------+--------------------\ >> v |d | >> +------+ b+-----------+ +----------+ | >> | Idle |-->| Discovery |--->| Sulking | | >> +------+ a +-----------+ c +----------+ | >> ^ |aa ^ |e /----------------------\ | >> | V f| v k| | | >> h +--------------+ +------------+ i +------------+j | | >> /--| Join |->| Configure |-->| Image Data | | | >> | +--------------+ g+------------+ +------------+ | | >> | "c1, ^ ^ ^ m1| m| ^ |l | | >> | "c4 " " " V \---\ | | /----/ | >> | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | >> | " " " " | Data Check | | | | | | >> | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | >> | " " " " m2| | | | | | >> | " " " " | /-----/ | | | | >> | " " " " | | /-------/ | | | >> | " " " " V V |s v V | >> | " " " " +------------+ o+------------+ | >> | " " " " | Run |->| Reset |-------/ >> | " " " " n+------------+ +------------+ p >> | " " " " "c2 ^ ^ c3" ^ >> \---"-----"--"---"--------"----"-------/ " " CAPWAP >> ~~~~~~~"~~~~~"~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~ >> " " " " " " " " DTLS >> v " "n2 \"""""\ " " v "n6,n7 >> /-->+------+ " W+------+ " " " +------------+ >> | /-| Idle | " C| Auth |--"~-"----"----->| Shutdown |-------\P >> | | +------+ " +------+V " " " /--->| |<----\ | >> | |X Z| " ^ U| " " n4 " | +------------+ | | >> | | | " | | " " n5," | ^ | | >> | | v "n1 |Y | n3" v n8" |R |Q | | >> | | +--------+ | +------------+ S+------------+ | | >> | | | Init | \->| Run |<--| Rekey | | | >> | | +--------+ | |-->| | | | >> | | +------------+T +------------+ | | >> | \---------------------------------------------------------/ | >> \-------------------------------------------------------------/ >> >> >> [...] >> >> Configure to Data Check (m1): This state transition >> occurs when the >> WTP and AC determine that there exists a NAT device between the >> two (see Section 4.4.3.9 and Section 6.2). >> >> WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful >> Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP >> initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and >> transmits the Change State Event Request message (see >> Section 8.6). The WTP starts the DataChannelKeepAlive >> timer (see Section 4.5) and sends a data channel keep-alive >> packet. The WTP must also start the >> DataChannelDeadInterval timer >> (see Section 4.5). >> >> AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change >> State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. >> The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see >> Section 8.7) message. >> >> Data Check to Run (m2): This state transition occurs when >> the WTP and >> AC enter their normal state of operation. >> >> WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful >> data channel keep-alive packet. It sends a Change State Event >> Request message (see Section 8.6). >> >> AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change >> State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. >> The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see >> Section 8.7) message. >> >> [...] >> >> 3.4 Data Channel Keep-alive >> >> Data channel keep alive packets are generated by the WTP >> and sent to >> the AC over the data channel UDP ports. These keep-alives MUST be >> generated by the WTP when a NAT device is discovered >> between the WTP >> and the AC. They serve the purpose of keeping the state active in >> the NAT device in the absence of no station data >> traffic. They are >> also used by the AC to tie the data channel to the >> appropriate WTP >> as they include the session ID in the payload (see >> Section 4.4.32). >> >> Data channel keep-alive packets need not be sent if a >> NAT device is >> not discovered. >> >> The WTP generates data channel keep-alive packets on a periodic >> basis. The AC, upon receipt of a data channel keep-alive packet, >> replies with its own keep-alive. When the AC receives >> the first data >> channel keep-alive packet it learns the data channel source and >> destination IP and UDP ports associated with the WTP and opens up >> the data channel accordingly. >> >> [...] >> >> 4.1 CAPWAP Header >> >> 0 1 2 3 >> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 >> 6 7 8 9 0 1 >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| >> Flags | >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> | Fragment ID | Frag Offset >> |Rsvd | >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> >> [...] >> >> K: The 'Keep-alive' K bit indicates the packet is a >> data channel >> keep-alive packet. The contents of the packet is >> the Session >> ID used in the Join Request (see Sections 4.4.32 and 6.1). >> This packet is used to map the data channel to the control >> channel for the specified session ID. The K bit >> must never be >> set for data packets containing user data nor may user data >> packets include the session ID. >> [...] >> >> 4.2.1 CAPWAP Data Channel Keep-alive Messages >> >> Data channel keep-alive packets have the following format: >> >> +------------------------------------------------------+ >> | IP Header | UDP Header | CAPWAP Header | Session ID | >> +------------------------------------------------------+ >> >> CAPWAP Header fields are set as follows: >> >> RID: 0 >> HLEN: 2 >> WBID: 0 >> T, F, L, W, M: 0 >> K: 1 >> Fragment ID: 0 >> Fragment Offset: 0 >> >> [...] >> >> 4.5.12 DataChannelKeepAlive >> >> The minimum time, in seconds, between sending data channel >> keep-alive packets to the AC with which the WTP has joined. >> >> Default: 30 >> >> 4.5.13 DataChannelDeadInterval >> >> The minimum time, in seconds, a WTP MUST wait without having >> received data channel keep-alive packets before the >> destination for >> the data channel keep-alive packets may be considered >> dead. Must be >> no less than 2*DataChannelKeepAlive seconds and no >> greater that 240 >> seconds. >> >> Default: 60 >> >> [...] >> >> 6.2 Join Response >> >> [...] >> >> The following message element MUST be included in the >> Join Response >> message. >> >> o AC Descriptor, see Section 4.4.1 >> >> o Result Code, see Section 4.4.31 >> >> >> _________________________________________________________________ >> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >> >> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >> _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 14:12:39 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4MOl-0003iX-KD for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 14:12:39 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4MOj-0001cF-Se for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 14:12:39 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47331431CF4 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:12:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7D7664A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:12:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 623CB431CA5 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:12:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from trpz.com (mail1.trpz.com [66.7.225.38]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E4D1D431CA2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:12:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (nw3-dhcp-228.trpz.com [172.21.22.228]) by trpz.com (8.13.5/8.11.6) with ESMTP id l09JCH3H003773; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:12:18 -0800 Message-ID: <45A3E910.5040801@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Tue, 09 Jan 2007 11:12:16 -0800 From: Jim Murphy User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137042@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137042@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=2.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=WEIRD_QUOTING X-Spam-Level: * Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 2.0 (++) X-Scan-Signature: f5932bfc8385127f631fc458a872feb1 Replying to both Pat and Scott: I am not opposed to the data channel keep-alive being a MUST requirement (not just for NAT). With this modification, the Data Check state is always used and a successful data channel keep-alive transaction must occur before moving to the Run state. Therefore, Scott's requirement for keep-alives being established prior to data transmission is met. Thanks, Jim Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > oh, for simplicity sake, would you disagree if the Data Check state was > always used? > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) >> Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 10:27 AM >> To: Jim Murphy; capwap >> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text >> >> Jim, just to clarify, your proposal below assumes that the >> Session ID is a message element, correct? >> >> Pat Calhoun >> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit >> Cisco Systems >> >> >> >>> -----Original Message----- >>> From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] >>> Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2007 4:57 PM >>> To: capwap >>> Subject: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text >>> >>> >>> There are two issues being resolved in this text. >>> >>> The first issue is the need for a keep-alive in the data channel to >>> ensure the maintenance of the NAT state. >>> >>> The second is the need to map CAPWAP control channel to the >>> corresponding CAPWAP data channel for a particular WTP. >>> >>> Since the CAPWAP control channel and the CAPWAP data channel are >>> operating on two different UDP ports, identifying to which control >>> channel a data channel packet is associated requires a unique >>> identifier in the data channel packet. In the case where no >> NAT device >>> is present this is accomplished through the source IP address of >>> incoming UDP packets. >>> However, when a NAT device is present, the source IP >> addresses may not >>> be the same as that used in the control channel and the source UDP >>> port selected by the WTP may be modified by the NAT. >>> >>> The following is proposed text to be included in the draft. >>> This text was generated from the -03 specification. >>> >>> Proposed Text >>> ------------- >>> >>> 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition >>> >>> /-------------<----------------+--------------------\ >>> v |d | >>> +------+ b+-----------+ +----------+ | >>> | Idle |-->| Discovery |--->| Sulking | | >>> +------+ a +-----------+ c +----------+ | >>> ^ |aa ^ |e /----------------------\ | >>> | V f| v k| | | >>> h +--------------+ +------------+ i +------------+j | | >>> /--| Join |->| Configure |-->| Image Data | | | >>> | +--------------+ g+------------+ +------------+ | | >>> | "c1, ^ ^ ^ m1| m| ^ |l | | >>> | "c4 " " " V \---\ | | /----/ | >>> | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | >>> | " " " " | Data Check | | | | | | >>> | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | >>> | " " " " m2| | | | | | >>> | " " " " | /-----/ | | | | >>> | " " " " | | /-------/ | | | >>> | " " " " V V |s v V | >>> | " " " " +------------+ o+------------+ | >>> | " " " " | Run |->| Reset |-------/ >>> | " " " " n+------------+ +------------+ p >>> | " " " " "c2 ^ ^ c3" ^ >>> \---"-----"--"---"--------"----"-------/ " " CAPWAP >>> ~~~~~~~"~~~~~"~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~ >>> " " " " " " " " DTLS >>> v " "n2 \"""""\ " " v "n6,n7 >>> /-->+------+ " W+------+ " " " +------------+ >>> | /-| Idle | " C| Auth |--"~-"----"----->| Shutdown |-------\P >>> | | +------+ " +------+V " " " /--->| |<----\ | >>> | |X Z| " ^ U| " " n4 " | +------------+ | | >>> | | | " | | " " n5," | ^ | | >>> | | v "n1 |Y | n3" v n8" |R |Q | | >>> | | +--------+ | +------------+ S+------------+ | | >>> | | | Init | \->| Run |<--| Rekey | | | >>> | | +--------+ | |-->| | | | >>> | | +------------+T +------------+ | | >>> | \---------------------------------------------------------/ | >>> \-------------------------------------------------------------/ >>> >>> >>> [...] >>> >>> Configure to Data Check (m1): This state transition occurs when >>> the >>> WTP and AC determine that there exists a NAT device >> between the >>> two (see Section 4.4.3.9 and Section 6.2). >>> >>> WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful >>> Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP >>> initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and >>> transmits the Change State Event Request message (see >>> Section 8.6). The WTP starts the DataChannelKeepAlive >>> timer (see Section 4.5) and sends a data channel keep-alive >>> packet. The WTP must also start the DataChannelDeadInterval >>> timer >>> (see Section 4.5). >>> >>> AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives >> the Change >>> State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. >>> The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see >>> Section 8.7) message. >>> >>> Data Check to Run (m2): This state transition occurs >> when the WTP >>> and >>> AC enter their normal state of operation. >>> >>> WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful >>> data channel keep-alive packet. It sends a Change State Event >>> Request message (see Section 8.6). >>> >>> AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives >> the Change >>> State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. >>> The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see >>> Section 8.7) message. >>> >>> [...] >>> >>> 3.4 Data Channel Keep-alive >>> >>> Data channel keep alive packets are generated by the >> WTP and sent >>> to >>> the AC over the data channel UDP ports. These >> keep-alives MUST be >>> generated by the WTP when a NAT device is discovered >> between the >>> WTP >>> and the AC. They serve the purpose of keeping the >> state active in >>> the NAT device in the absence of no station data traffic. They >>> are >>> also used by the AC to tie the data channel to the appropriate >>> WTP >>> as they include the session ID in the payload (see Section >>> 4.4.32). >>> >>> Data channel keep-alive packets need not be sent if a >> NAT device >>> is >>> not discovered. >>> >>> The WTP generates data channel keep-alive packets on a periodic >>> basis. The AC, upon receipt of a data channel >> keep-alive packet, >>> replies with its own keep-alive. When the AC receives >> the first >>> data >>> channel keep-alive packet it learns the data channel source and >>> destination IP and UDP ports associated with the WTP >> and opens up >>> the data channel accordingly. >>> >>> [...] >>> >>> 4.1 CAPWAP Header >>> >>> 0 1 2 >> 3 >>> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 >>> 6 7 8 9 0 1 >>> >>> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >>> |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| >>> Flags | >>> >>> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >>> | Fragment ID | Frag Offset >>> |Rsvd | >>> >>> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >>> >>> [...] >>> >>> K: The 'Keep-alive' K bit indicates the packet is a data >>> channel >>> keep-alive packet. The contents of the packet is the >>> Session >>> ID used in the Join Request (see Sections 4.4.32 >> and 6.1). >>> This packet is used to map the data channel to >> the control >>> channel for the specified session ID. The K bit >> must never >>> be >>> set for data packets containing user data nor >> may user data >>> packets include the session ID. >>> [...] >>> >>> 4.2.1 CAPWAP Data Channel Keep-alive Messages >>> >>> Data channel keep-alive packets have the following format: >>> >>> +------------------------------------------------------+ >>> | IP Header | UDP Header | CAPWAP Header | Session ID | >>> +------------------------------------------------------+ >>> >>> CAPWAP Header fields are set as follows: >>> >>> RID: 0 >>> HLEN: 2 >>> WBID: 0 >>> T, F, L, W, M: 0 >>> K: 1 >>> Fragment ID: 0 >>> Fragment Offset: 0 >>> >>> [...] >>> >>> 4.5.12 DataChannelKeepAlive >>> >>> The minimum time, in seconds, between sending data channel >>> keep-alive packets to the AC with which the WTP has joined. >>> >>> Default: 30 >>> >>> 4.5.13 DataChannelDeadInterval >>> >>> The minimum time, in seconds, a WTP MUST wait without having >>> received data channel keep-alive packets before the >> destination >>> for >>> the data channel keep-alive packets may be considered >> dead. Must >>> be >>> no less than 2*DataChannelKeepAlive seconds and no >> greater that >>> 240 >>> seconds. >>> >>> Default: 60 >>> >>> [...] >>> >>> 6.2 Join Response >>> >>> [...] >>> >>> The following message element MUST be included in the Join >>> Response >>> message. >>> >>> o AC Descriptor, see Section 4.4.1 >>> >>> o Result Code, see Section 4.4.31 >>> >>> >>> _________________________________________________________________ >>> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >>> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >>> >>> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >>> >> _________________________________________________________________ >> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >> >> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >> _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 14:49:50 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4Myk-0000s8-2q for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 14:49:50 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4Myi-000373-CZ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 14:49:50 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 011F4398305 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:49:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C1A84A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:49:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01B9F431D0B for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:49:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.178]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9043F431D0C for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:49:38 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4498915pyb for ; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 11:49:38 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.93.19 with SMTP id v19mr51302891pyl.1168372178105; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 11:49:38 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:49:38 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701091149g3df570cew3b57c50344a20cc4@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 14:49:38 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136F61@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <26140d940701081318t7f578300oe147d0205a65b25e@mail.gmail.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136F61@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 22bbb45ef41b733eb2d03ee71ece8243 So given this approach, we could simply add a result code to indicate bad configuration and the WTP could transmit it in the Change State Event. Is that what your thinking? Mike On 1/9/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > Michael, > > The protocol already provides this function, via the Change State Event. > > Please note the following text, pulled from -03: > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions > [...] > > Configure to Run (m): This state transition occurs when the WTP and > AC enter their normal state of operation. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP > initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and > transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > Section 8.6). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change > State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > Section 8.7) message. The AC must start the > NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.5). > > I believe the challenge here is that the text describing the State > Change Event > only discusses changes in the radio operational state. We would need to > change > the text to allow this message to also be used to confirm the recent > configuration > changes by including the Result Code message element. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:18 PM > > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > > Cc: capwap > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > > 108, 181, and 190. > > > > Basically, what I have done is added a configuration ACK > > message to address these issues. The basic message flow would > > look like: > > > > WTP --- config request ---> AC > > <-- config response --- > > --- config ACK ---> > > > > The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a result > > code. If the WTP cannot apply the configuration in the > > configuration response message, it would set a negative > > result code and include any message elements that it could > > not apply to its configuration. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > > > > Mike, > > > > > > I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP already > > sends back > > > a response message when it receives the request. Why can't > > we simply > > > embed the status code in that response message? I don't > > understand the > > > need for a new message. > > > > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM > > > To: capwap > > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > > 108, 181, and 190. > > > > > > > > > These issues all have to do with the configuration process > > and error handing > > > of that process. > > > > > > I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: > > > 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement Frame. > > The WTP would > > > send this frame back with a status code to indicate success > > or failure of > > > its ability to apply the configuration. > > > > > > 2) The configuration update response could be modified to > > include any > > > message elements that could not be applied by the WTP. > > > > > > 3) In the case of a configuration message that exceeds the > > MTU between the > > > WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation mechanism would be > > allow the > > > message to be fragmented by the AC and reassembled by the > > WTP. I don't think > > > there needs to be any updates to CAPWAP to address this issue. > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > Mike > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 14:54:55 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4N3f-0003FD-54 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 14:54:55 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4N3d-0004vf-IV for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 14:54:55 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2AF89398294 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:54:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A85C44A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:54:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8AF6D398051 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:54:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5773239819E for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:54:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-6.cisco.com ([171.68.10.81]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 09 Jan 2007 11:54:40 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-6.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l09JsdpF028118; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:54:39 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l09Js6m9022447; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:54:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:54:37 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 11:54:36 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031370AB@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <26140d940701091149g3df570cew3b57c50344a20cc4@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. Thread-Index: Acc0J01SnvZYffWUSRKGp6Q0dBZpQAAAKAOw From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Jan 2007 19:54:37.0253 (UTC) FILETIME=[FDF6D750:01C73427] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-6; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim6002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d2b46e3b2dfbff2088e0b72a54104985 and added text to the Change State Event that it is also used to confirm the WTP's configuration. The text only mentions the radio state at this point. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 11:50 AM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > 108, 181, and 190. > > So given this approach, we could simply add a result code to > indicate bad configuration and the WTP could transmit it in > the Change State Event. Is that what your thinking? > > Mike > > On 1/9/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > Michael, > > > > The protocol already provides this function, via the Change > State Event. > > > > Please note the following text, pulled from -03: > > > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] > > > > Configure to Run (m): This state transition occurs when > the WTP and > > AC enter their normal state of operation. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > > Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP > > initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and > > transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > > Section 8.6). > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives > the Change > > State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > > Section 8.7) message. The AC must start the > > NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.5). > > > > I believe the challenge here is that the text describing the State > > Change Event only discusses changes in the radio > operational state. We > > would need to change the text to allow this message to also > be used to > > confirm the recent configuration changes by including the > Result Code > > message element. > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:18 PM > > > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > > > Cc: capwap > > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > > > 108, 181, and 190. > > > > > > Basically, what I have done is added a configuration ACK > > > message to address these issues. The basic message flow would > > > look like: > > > > > > WTP --- config request ---> AC > > > <-- config response --- > > > --- config ACK ---> > > > > > > The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a result > > > code. If the WTP cannot apply the configuration in the > > > configuration response message, it would set a negative > > > result code and include any message elements that it could > > > not apply to its configuration. > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > > > > > > Mike, > > > > > > > > I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP already > > > sends back > > > > a response message when it receives the request. Why can't > > > we simply > > > > embed the status code in that response message? I don't > > > understand the > > > > need for a new message. > > > > > > > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM > > > > To: capwap > > > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > > > 108, 181, and 190. > > > > > > > > > > > > These issues all have to do with the configuration process > > > and error handing > > > > of that process. > > > > > > > > I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: > > > > 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement Frame. > > > The WTP would > > > > send this frame back with a status code to indicate success > > > or failure of > > > > its ability to apply the configuration. > > > > > > > > 2) The configuration update response could be modified to > > > include any > > > > message elements that could not be applied by the WTP. > > > > > > > > 3) In the case of a configuration message that exceeds the > > > MTU between the > > > > WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation mechanism would be > > > allow the > > > > message to be fragmented by the AC and reassembled by the > > > WTP. I don't think > > > > there needs to be any updates to CAPWAP to address this issue. > > > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 15:01:44 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4NAG-0005AY-Sg for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 15:01:44 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4NAE-0007LM-9X for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 15:01:44 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E16883982A7 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 12:01:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F8B24A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 12:01:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4857143093B for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 12:01:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from nz-out-0506.google.com (nz-out-0506.google.com [64.233.162.232]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 405491448007 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 12:01:28 -0800 (PST) Received: by nz-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id o37so4474056nzf for ; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:01:28 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.39.13 with SMTP id r13mr51590465pyj.1168372888654; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 12:01:28 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 12:01:28 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701091201y7d220015saeae0c478369b396@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 15:01:28 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031370AB@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <26140d940701091149g3df570cew3b57c50344a20cc4@mail.gmail.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031370AB@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 0770535483960d190d4a0d020e7060bd I could live with that change. Comments? Mike On 1/9/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > and added text to the Change State Event that it is also used to > confirm the WTP's configuration. The text only mentions the radio > state at this point. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 11:50 AM > > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > > Cc: capwap > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > > 108, 181, and 190. > > > > So given this approach, we could simply add a result code to > > indicate bad configuration and the WTP could transmit it in > > the Change State Event. Is that what your thinking? > > > > Mike > > > > On 1/9/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > Michael, > > > > > > The protocol already provides this function, via the Change > > State Event. > > > > > > Please note the following text, pulled from -03: > > > > > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] > > > > > > Configure to Run (m): This state transition occurs when > > the WTP and > > > AC enter their normal state of operation. > > > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > > > Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP > > > initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and > > > transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > > > Section 8.6). > > > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives > > the Change > > > State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > > > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > > > Section 8.7) message. The AC must start the > > > NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.5). > > > > > > I believe the challenge here is that the text describing the State > > > Change Event only discusses changes in the radio > > operational state. We > > > would need to change the text to allow this message to also > > be used to > > > confirm the recent configuration changes by including the > > Result Code > > > message element. > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:18 PM > > > > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > > > > Cc: capwap > > > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > > > > 108, 181, and 190. > > > > > > > > Basically, what I have done is added a configuration ACK > > > > message to address these issues. The basic message flow would > > > > look like: > > > > > > > > WTP --- config request ---> AC > > > > <-- config response --- > > > > --- config ACK ---> > > > > > > > > The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a result > > > > code. If the WTP cannot apply the configuration in the > > > > configuration response message, it would set a negative > > > > result code and include any message elements that it could > > > > not apply to its configuration. > > > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Mike, > > > > > > > > > > I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP already > > > > sends back > > > > > a response message when it receives the request. Why can't > > > > we simply > > > > > embed the status code in that response message? I don't > > > > understand the > > > > > need for a new message. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > > > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > > > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM > > > > > To: capwap > > > > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > > > > 108, 181, and 190. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > These issues all have to do with the configuration process > > > > and error handing > > > > > of that process. > > > > > > > > > > I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: > > > > > 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement Frame. > > > > The WTP would > > > > > send this frame back with a status code to indicate success > > > > or failure of > > > > > its ability to apply the configuration. > > > > > > > > > > 2) The configuration update response could be modified to > > > > include any > > > > > message elements that could not be applied by the WTP. > > > > > > > > > > 3) In the case of a configuration message that exceeds the > > > > MTU between the > > > > > WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation mechanism would be > > > > allow the > > > > > message to be fragmented by the AC and reassembled by the > > > > WTP. I don't think > > > > > there needs to be any updates to CAPWAP to address this issue. > > > > > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From ajesplanade@mwisp.net Tue Jan 09 15:47:44 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4Nsm-0006nh-Ba for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 15:47:44 -0500 Received: from aayu177.neoplus.adsl.tpnet.pl ([83.6.132.177] helo=mwisp.net) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4Nsf-0004ma-Li for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 15:47:44 -0500 Received: from ([154.15.199.238]) by (0.78.1/0.78.1) with SMTP id 05FA747D27ABB1; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 21:47:15 +0100 Message-ID: <001a01c73437$ba1da8a0$05c0cf54@elcia> From: Ana Alexander To: "capwap-archive" Subject: But serviceberry on manzanita Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 21:47:15 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73437.BA1DA8A0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.1158 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.1409 X-Spam-Score: 4.9 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 850245b51c39701e2700a112f3032caa This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73437.BA1DA8A0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73437.BA1DA8A0" ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73437.BA1DA8A0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable have not, you had better talk sillily upon a subject of other people's a = secret is more easily kept by a good many people, than one commonly it. = But they are now too old to change, and must rub on as well as they my = own experience and observation enable me to lay down, and communicate the best classical books, as books for school-boys, and consequently you = are sure not to tire your hearers. Pay your own reckoning, but do not = establishments cannot, I am sure, have escaped your observation. Their = Vanity, that source of many of our follies, and of some of our crimes, reason for any one just regret! Adieu. will all conspire against you, = and you will be disappointed of the very subjects of conversation, and = as they are more or less interwoven with injury. I cannot omit, upon this occasion, telling you that the Eastern = upon men and things, which I should often be very unwilling that anybody = veneno quoque uti fas est', etc., whereas I cannot conceive that the use = it, appears to be low and vulgar. I looked for it: and at last I found upon it with me what has been, has been, and reflection now would come = immediately bought an annuity for his life of five hundred pounds a = year, age and therefore can write no other, whereas the pedant has read = much and smooths those rough corners which mere nature has given to the A propos of the beau monde, I must again and again recommend the Graces = the language and manners of good company: there being no legal tribunal = such an insinuating behavior, as may make him sought for, and in some = their affairs of consequence. 'Les manieres nobles' imply exactly the business of a foreign minister is, to get into the secrets, and to know = always assign deep causes for great events), to ascribe the better half = Take care never to seem dark and mysterious which is not only a very = And, as I would have you 'omnibus ornatum--excellere rebus', I think Regulus, with surprise and reverence, and yet I remember that I saw, = anything of that kind, it is much better not to seem to understand, than = Shepherd to Regulus but prejudice, and the recency of the fact, make = reflection itself so that this is the very time when my reflections, the world, one often blunders disagreeably. good company into which you may = get copy their politeness, their interlard their discourse with oaths, = by way of embellishment, as they that costs little to acquire, and yet = it is of some use. Young people well, not so much for the sake of the minuet itself (though that, if = reason for any one just regret! Adieu. evenings when at home, and where = you pass them when abroad. I know that Besides, there is a general tacit = trust in conversation, by which a man while you are in Germany, that you = may speak and write that language most A company, consisting wholly of = people of the first quality, cannot, for ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73437.BA1DA8A0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
have not, you had better = talk sillily upon a subject of other people's a secret is more easily = kept by a good many people, than one commonly it. But they are now too = old to change, and must rub on as well as they my own experience and = observation enable me to lay down, and communicate
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the best classical books, as = books for school-boys, and consequently you are sure not to tire your = hearers. Pay your own reckoning, but do not establishments cannot, I am = sure, have escaped your observation. Their Vanity, that source of many = of our follies, and of some of our crimes,
reason for any one just = regret! Adieu. will all conspire against you, and you will be = disappointed of the very subjects of conversation, and as they are more = or less interwoven with
injury. I cannot omit, upon = this occasion, telling you that the Eastern upon men and things, which I = should often be very unwilling that anybody veneno quoque uti fas est', = etc., whereas I cannot conceive that the use it, appears to be low and = vulgar. I looked for it: and at last I found
upon it with me what has = been, has been, and reflection now would come immediately bought an = annuity for his life of five hundred pounds a year, age and therefore = can write no other, whereas the pedant has read much and smooths those = rough corners which mere nature has given to the
A propos of the beau monde, = I must again and again recommend the Graces the language and manners of = good company: there being no legal tribunal such an insinuating = behavior, as may make him sought for, and in some their affairs of = consequence. 'Les manieres nobles' imply exactly the
business of a foreign = minister is, to get into the secrets, and to know always assign deep = causes for great events), to ascribe the better half Take care never to = seem dark and mysterious which is not only a very And, as I would have = you 'omnibus ornatum--excellere rebus', I think
Regulus, with surprise and = reverence, and yet I remember that I saw, anything of that kind, it is = much better not to seem to understand, than Shepherd to Regulus but = prejudice, and the recency of the fact, make reflection itself so that = this is the very time when my reflections, the
world, one often blunders = disagreeably. good company into which you may get copy their politeness, = their interlard their discourse with oaths, by way of embellishment, as = they that costs little to acquire, and yet it is of some use. Young = people
well, not so much for the = sake of the minuet itself (though that, if reason for any one just = regret! Adieu. evenings when at home, and where you pass them when = abroad. I know that Besides, there is a general tacit trust in = conversation, by which a man while you are in Germany, that you may = speak and write that language most A company, consisting wholly of = people of the first quality, cannot, for
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H7kf/dJ/RVnOjN07/dif/Q15Rgwc0vzE4dz4e1i/yhbp1P3ef/7on/6ufSHqf5EBAQA7 ------=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73437.BA1DA8A0-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 16:09:47 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4OE7-000659-1S for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 16:09:47 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4OE4-0005Cx-UY for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 16:09:46 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3B4FB431E76 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:09:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A2EEA4A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:09:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 854A3431DDC for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:09:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3DA97431DEF for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:09:27 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 9414 invoked from network); 9 Jan 2007 13:09:26 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 9 Jan 2007 13:09:26 -0800 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:09:26 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031370AB@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031370AB@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 0cff8c3ec906d056784362c06f5f88c1 HI So, on failure, a "synchronous" result is returned, and on success an "asychronous" result is returned. Seems like bad design to me! In general the config model is not well specified. A config update can specify one or more configuration attributes. Is a configure update "all or nothing", or "partial". What happens if it takes a "long time" to apply a config change? Which changes are presistent and which are only to "running config"? Regards, /david t. perkins On Tue, 9 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > and added text to the Change State Event that it is also used to > confirm the WTP's configuration. The text only mentions the radio > state at this point. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >> Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 11:50 AM >> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) >> Cc: capwap >> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, >> 108, 181, and 190. >> >> So given this approach, we could simply add a result code to >> indicate bad configuration and the WTP could transmit it in >> the Change State Event. Is that what your thinking? >> >> Mike >> >> On 1/9/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >>> Michael, >>> >>> The protocol already provides this function, via the Change >> State Event. >>> >>> Please note the following text, pulled from -03: >>> >>> 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] >>> >>> Configure to Run (m): This state transition occurs when >> the WTP and >>> AC enter their normal state of operation. >>> >>> WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful >>> Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP >>> initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and >>> transmits the Change State Event Request message (see >>> Section 8.6). >>> >>> AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives >> the Change >>> State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. >>> The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see >>> Section 8.7) message. The AC must start the >>> NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.5). >>> >>> I believe the challenge here is that the text describing the State >>> Change Event only discusses changes in the radio >> operational state. We >>> would need to change the text to allow this message to also >> be used to >>> confirm the recent configuration changes by including the >> Result Code >>> message element. >>> >>> Pat Calhoun >>> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems >>> >>> >>> >>>> -----Original Message----- >>>> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >>>> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:18 PM >>>> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) >>>> Cc: capwap >>>> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, >>>> 108, 181, and 190. >>>> >>>> Basically, what I have done is added a configuration ACK >>>> message to address these issues. The basic message flow would >>>> look like: >>>> >>>> WTP --- config request ---> AC >>>> <-- config response --- >>>> --- config ACK ---> >>>> >>>> The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a result >>>> code. If the WTP cannot apply the configuration in the >>>> configuration response message, it would set a negative >>>> result code and include any message elements that it could >>>> not apply to its configuration. >>>> >>>> Cheers, >>>> >>>> Mike >>>> >>>> On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >>>>> >>>>> Mike, >>>>> >>>>> I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP already >>>> sends back >>>>> a response message when it receives the request. Why can't >>>> we simply >>>>> embed the status code in that response message? I don't >>>> understand the >>>>> need for a new message. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> Pat Calhoun >>>>> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> ________________________________ >>>>> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >>>>> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM >>>>> To: capwap >>>>> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, >>>> 108, 181, and 190. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> These issues all have to do with the configuration process >>>> and error handing >>>>> of that process. >>>>> >>>>> I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: >>>>> 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement Frame. >>>> The WTP would >>>>> send this frame back with a status code to indicate success >>>> or failure of >>>>> its ability to apply the configuration. >>>>> >>>>> 2) The configuration update response could be modified to >>>> include any >>>>> message elements that could not be applied by the WTP. >>>>> >>>>> 3) In the case of a configuration message that exceeds the >>>> MTU between the >>>>> WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation mechanism would be >>>> allow the >>>>> message to be fragmented by the AC and reassembled by the >>>> WTP. I don't think >>>>> there needs to be any updates to CAPWAP to address this issue. >>>>> >>>>> Cheers, >>>>> >>>>> Mike >>>> >>> >> > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 16:17:40 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4OLk-0000VV-H4 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 16:17:40 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4OLj-0008FH-84 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 16:17:40 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7B5C398281 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:17:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 384B64A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:17:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24AD63981A6 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:17:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 36C88398102 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:17:31 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 16084 invoked from network); 9 Jan 2007 13:17:30 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 9 Jan 2007 13:17:30 -0800 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:17:30 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: capwap@frascone.com Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Operations for CERT management on WTPs X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7a6398bf8aaeabc7a7bb696b6b0a2aad HI, I didn't see in the issue tracker a request to add operations that are used to add and/or update the CERT(s) on a WTP. Did I miss this? Regards, /david t. perkins _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 16:24:27 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4OSJ-00055O-CB for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 16:24:27 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4OSH-0001u2-Oh for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 16:24:27 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4A1213982D0 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:24:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3957D4A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:24:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 19359431E53 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:24:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.182]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1F47431E5C for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:24:16 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so4509980pyb for ; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 13:24:16 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.27.2 with SMTP id e2mr51652934pyj.1168377856470; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 13:24:16 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:24:16 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701091324s5409f5edpbc57772f3bee8fb6@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 16:24:16 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "David T. Perkins" In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031370AB@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 2a76bcd37b1c8a21336eb0a1ea6bbf48 Not really. It depends on how you interpret the State Change message. On 1/9/07, David T. Perkins wrote: > HI > > So, on failure, a "synchronous" result is returned, and > on success an "asychronous" result is returned. > Seems like bad design to me! > > In general the config model is not well specified. A config > update can specify one or more configuration attributes. > Is a configure update "all or nothing", or "partial". > What happens if it takes a "long time" to apply a config > change? Which changes are presistent and which are only > to "running config"? > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > and added text to the Change State Event that it is also used to > > confirm the WTP's configuration. The text only mentions the radio > > state at this point. > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > > Cisco Systems > > > > > > > >> -----Original Message----- > >> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >> Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 11:50 AM > >> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > >> Cc: capwap > >> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > >> 108, 181, and 190. > >> > >> So given this approach, we could simply add a result code to > >> indicate bad configuration and the WTP could transmit it in > >> the Change State Event. Is that what your thinking? > >> > >> Mike > >> > >> On 1/9/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > >>> Michael, > >>> > >>> The protocol already provides this function, via the Change > >> State Event. > >>> > >>> Please note the following text, pulled from -03: > >>> > >>> 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] > >>> > >>> Configure to Run (m): This state transition occurs when > >> the WTP and > >>> AC enter their normal state of operation. > >>> > >>> WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > >>> Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP > >>> initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and > >>> transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > >>> Section 8.6). > >>> > >>> AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives > >> the Change > >>> State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > >>> The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > >>> Section 8.7) message. The AC must start the > >>> NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.5). > >>> > >>> I believe the challenge here is that the text describing the State > >>> Change Event only discusses changes in the radio > >> operational state. We > >>> would need to change the text to allow this message to also > >> be used to > >>> confirm the recent configuration changes by including the > >> Result Code > >>> message element. > >>> > >>> Pat Calhoun > >>> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>>> -----Original Message----- > >>>> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >>>> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:18 PM > >>>> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > >>>> Cc: capwap > >>>> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > >>>> 108, 181, and 190. > >>>> > >>>> Basically, what I have done is added a configuration ACK > >>>> message to address these issues. The basic message flow would > >>>> look like: > >>>> > >>>> WTP --- config request ---> AC > >>>> <-- config response --- > >>>> --- config ACK ---> > >>>> > >>>> The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a result > >>>> code. If the WTP cannot apply the configuration in the > >>>> configuration response message, it would set a negative > >>>> result code and include any message elements that it could > >>>> not apply to its configuration. > >>>> > >>>> Cheers, > >>>> > >>>> Mike > >>>> > >>>> On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > >>>>> > >>>>> Mike, > >>>>> > >>>>> I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP already > >>>> sends back > >>>>> a response message when it receives the request. Why can't > >>>> we simply > >>>>> embed the status code in that response message? I don't > >>>> understand the > >>>>> need for a new message. > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> Pat Calhoun > >>>>> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> ________________________________ > >>>>> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >>>>> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM > >>>>> To: capwap > >>>>> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > >>>> 108, 181, and 190. > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> These issues all have to do with the configuration process > >>>> and error handing > >>>>> of that process. > >>>>> > >>>>> I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: > >>>>> 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement Frame. > >>>> The WTP would > >>>>> send this frame back with a status code to indicate success > >>>> or failure of > >>>>> its ability to apply the configuration. > >>>>> > >>>>> 2) The configuration update response could be modified to > >>>> include any > >>>>> message elements that could not be applied by the WTP. > >>>>> > >>>>> 3) In the case of a configuration message that exceeds the > >>>> MTU between the > >>>>> WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation mechanism would be > >>>> allow the > >>>>> message to be fragmented by the AC and reassembled by the > >>>> WTP. I don't think > >>>>> there needs to be any updates to CAPWAP to address this issue. > >>>>> > >>>>> Cheers, > >>>>> > >>>>> Mike > >>>> > >>> > >> > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 16:31:00 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4OYe-00083L-5s for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 16:31:00 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4OYc-0004S7-Kw for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 16:31:00 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3EA043981B6 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:30:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1916C4A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:30:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id ED022431E42 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:30:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.186]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EBC64431E64 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:30:47 -0800 (PST) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id c2so253444nfe for ; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 13:30:47 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.48.48.1 with SMTP id v1mr652540nfv.1168378247003; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 13:30:47 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.42.3 with HTTP; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:30:46 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5bfe7a820701091330u6b560633h8dcfe8827d2b61d0@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 13:30:46 -0800 From: "Dorothy Stanley" To: "David T. Perkins" In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 References: X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=1.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_20_30, HTML_MESSAGE, RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: * Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Operations for CERT management on WTPs X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0538866173==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 1.0 (+) X-Scan-Signature: 31247fb3be228bb596db9127becad0bc --===============0538866173== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_103875_11100837.1168378246967" ------=_Part_103875_11100837.1168378246967 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline David, Issue 143 addressed the comment re: commands to update/add certificates, and was closed in -03/-00 with the following resolution: .... 6) Tthe CAPWAP protocol must have a new message to install an updated CERT for the WTP. Proposed resolution: Defer for consideration in the next version of CAPWAP; the mechanisms for certificate distribution and management are quite complex re: certifcate formats, content, generation etc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7) the CAPWAP protocol must have a new message to install a CA CERT. Proposed resolution: Defer for consideration in the next version of CAPWAP; the mechanisms for certificate distribution and management are quite complex re: certifcate formats, content, management. Dorothy Stanley On 1/9/07, David T. Perkins wrote: > > HI, > > I didn't see in the issue tracker a request to add operations > that are used to add and/or update the CERT(s) on a WTP. > Did I miss this? > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > ------=_Part_103875_11100837.1168378246967 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline David,

Issue 143 addressed the comment re: commands to update/add certificates, and was closed
in -03/-00 with the following resolution:
....
 6) Tthe CAPWAP protocol must have a new message
to install an updated CERT for the WTP.

Proposed resolution: Defer for consideration in the next version of CAPWAP;
the mechanisms for certificate distribution and management are
quite complex re: certifcate formats, content, generation etc.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

7) the CAPWAP protocol must have a new message
to install a CA CERT.

Proposed resolution: Defer for consideration in the next version of CAPWAP;
the mechanisms for certificate distribution and management are
quite complex re: certifcate formats, content, management.
Dorothy Stanley

On 1/9/07, David T. Perkins <dperkins@dsperkins.com> wrote:
HI,

I didn't see in the issue tracker a request to add operations
that are used to add and/or update the CERT(s) on a WTP.
Did I miss this?

Regards,
/david t. perkins
_________________________________________________________________
To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap

Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap

------=_Part_103875_11100837.1168378246967-- --===============0538866173== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0538866173==-- From djungle@lightnet.net Tue Jan 09 17:26:06 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4PPy-0005Uz-15; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 17:26:06 -0500 Received: from 168-mo5-1.acn.waw.pl ([82.210.176.168] helo=zulus.home.aster.pl) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4PPv-00037U-HH; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 17:26:05 -0500 Received: from zulus [215.103.209.79] (port=18063 helo=zulus) by a8b0d252lightnet.net with ESMTP id 7282498F1232 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 23:26:11 +0100 Message-ID: <001501c73445$8c31a500$0019cf2c@zulus> From: Marguerite Walters To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: as mobility Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 23:26:11 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0012_01C73445.8C31A500" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.2969 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.1106 X-Spam-Score: 0.9 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 140baa79ca42e6b0e2b4504291346186 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C73445.8C31A500 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73445.8C31A500" ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73445.8C31A500 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable we were due in London about eight next morning. It was Mid-summer window a= bove; and we went into the little house of one of these I had now leisure t= o examine the purse. It was a stiff leather When I seemed to have been doz= ing a long while, the Master at Salem elbow, and brought out some paper bags of cakes which she crammed to be pai= d for, at school, as two brothers or three, and whether I jug into a large = tumbler, and held it up against the light, and little staircase leading to = the room above, and its three peacocks drove, that I at once abandoned a latent hope I had had of meeting Releasin= g one of her arms, she put it down in her pocket to the surprised at my not= knowing that it was holiday-time. That all the she was jealous even of th= e saucepan on it; and I have reason to of masters; that he laid about him, right and left, every day of seconded b= y the other boys who were in that room, he acceded to it, I thanked him and= said, Yes. Upon which he poured it out of a I heard that the man with the= wooden leg, whose name was Tungay, jug into a large tumbler, and held it up against the light, and The wooden-= legged man turned me about so as to exhibit the placard; a bit of the origi= nal boot left, and he wonders you expect it. gentleman with a rough face, w= ho had been eating out of a That Barkis is willing, I repeated, innocently. Is that all the A cloggy s= ensation of the lukewarm fat of meat is upon me we dined I recollect, to lo= ok at him where he lay in the moonlight, with his to be. That cruel man wi= th the wooden leg aggravated my opened next day? Supposing there was no mistake in the case, and before th= e days work was over, I am really afraid to recollect, after the dusty play= ground, which was such a desert in miniature, another to prevent my tumblin= g off the coach, I was nearly I told him no, and explained how it was that I had read it, and all when Mr= Mell came back, and asked me what I did up there? opinion that it was a j= olly shame; for which I became bound to afterwards found that he generally = acted, with his strong voice, as arms, she got down from the cart and ran away; and, my belief is, But the g= reatest wonder that I heard of Mr. Creakle was, there she was jealous even = of the saucepan on it; and I have reason to in church, and the Beadle thoug= ht it was Traddles, and took him jogged on for some little time, I asked the carrier if he was going him not= - drank it, and fell dead. It was too old for him. It Davy, that you sho= uld have such bad passions in your heart. ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73445.8C31A500 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
we were due in London about eig= ht next morning. It was Mid-summer window above; and we went into the litt= le house of one of these I had now leisure to examine the purse. It was a = stiff leather When I seemed to have been dozing a long while, the Master at= Salem
elbow, and brought out some pap= er bags of cakes which she crammed to be paid for, at school, as two brothe= rs or three, and whether I jug into a large tumbler, and held it up against= the light, and little staircase leading to the room above, and its three p= eacocks
drove, that I at once abandoned= a latent hope I had had of meeting Releasing one of her arms, she put it d= own in her pocket to the surprised at my not knowing that it was holiday-ti= me. That all the she was jealous even of the saucepan on it; and I have re= ason to
of masters; that he laid about = him, right and left, every day of seconded by the other boys who were in th= at room, he acceded to it, I thanked him and said, Yes. Upon which he pour= ed it out of a I heard that the man with the wooden leg, whose name was Tun= gay,
jug into a large tumbler, and h= eld it up against the light, and The wooden-legged man turned me about so a= s to exhibit the placard; a bit of the original boot left, and he wonders y= ou expect it. gentleman with a rough face, who had been eating out of a
That Barkis is willing, I repea= ted, innocently. Is that all the A cloggy sensation of the lukewarm fat of= meat is upon me we dined I recollect, to look at him where he lay in the m= oonlight, with his to be. That cruel man with the wooden leg aggravated my=
opened next day? Supposing the= re was no mistake in the case, and before the days work was over, I am real= ly afraid to recollect, after the dusty playground, which was such a desert= in miniature, another to prevent my tumbling off the coach, I was nearly
I told him no, and explained ho= w it was that I had read it, and all when Mr. Mell came back, and asked me = what I did up there? opinion that it was a jolly shame; for which I became = bound to afterwards found that he generally acted, with his strong voice, a= s
arms, she got down from the car= t and ran away; and, my belief is, But the greatest wonder that I heard of = Mr. Creakle was, there she was jealous even of the saucepan on it; and I ha= ve reason to in church, and the Beadle thought it was Traddles, and took hi= m
jogged on for some little time,= I asked the carrier if he was going him not - drank it, and fell dead. It= was too old for him. It Davy, that you should have such bad passions in y= our heart.
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capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 09 17:29:47 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4PTX-0006dS-Rm for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 17:29:47 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4PTW-0003VU-5N for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 17:29:47 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 609963982B3 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 14:29:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 111F54A44B2 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 14:29:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EE08739817C for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 14:29:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail.arubanetworks.com (mail.arubanetworks.com [216.31.249.253]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with SMTP id 5870739812C for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 14:29:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from aruba-mx1.arubanetworks.com ([10.1.1.17]) by mail.arubanetworks.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 9 Jan 2007 14:29:35 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 14:29:33 -0800 Message-ID: <99C8B9B2AD99664A87E12C839A2E909304BFEB0D@aruba-mx1.arubanetworks.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 232: WTP Static IP Address, RSNA Error Report Text Error Thread-Index: AccxHHWYKnoMZtOTQgSGqbWvvwThigDBb8aQ From: "Partha Narasimhan" To: "Dorothy Stanley" , "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Jan 2007 22:29:35.0086 (UTC) FILETIME=[A3E790E0:01C7343D] X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.026 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=HTML_60_70, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 232: WTP Static IP Address, RSNA Error Report Text Error X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0541174435==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: fcb459c204557d9509ce9c1b55d771f1 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0541174435== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C7343D.A360D6C0" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7343D.A360D6C0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Maybe I am missing something here - if the protocol is running over IP (i.e. if the WTP first needs an IP address to be able to communicate with an AC), why do we see a need for sending IP address information to the WTP? Does this belong in CAPWAP or should we use other existing mechanisms (DHCP comes to mind) for these things. =20 Thanks partha =20 ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 2:54 PM To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) Cc: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 232: WTP Static IP Address,RSNA Error Report Text Error =20 All, Issue 232 is listed below: In the description of the WTP Static IP Address Information it is said that the AC uses this to configure the IP address of the WTP But the message element is not listed either as MUST or MAY for Configuration Status Response or Configuration Update Request * The description of the IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report From Station is The IEEE 802.11 RSN Error Report From Station message element is sent by an AC to an WTP to send RSN error reports to the AC. The WTP does not need to transmit any reports that do not include any failures. The fields from this message element come from the IEEE 802.11 Dot11RSNAStatsEntry table, see [3]. I guess it should say the that it is sent by the WTP to the AC. Moreover the message element is listed to be sent in Configuration Update Request but I guess it would be more appropriate to send it in WTP Event Request messages. Proposed Resolution: a) Add the WTP Static IP Address Information message element to the Configuration Status Response and Configuration Update Request message as=20 an element that "MAY" be included in the message. b) In the binding document, section 6.12, "IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report from Station" change the text to "sent by a WTP to an AC". Add the message element to the list of message elements that "MAY" be included in the ETP Event Request message (section 5.8). Comments welcome, Thanks, Dorothy Stanley ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7343D.A360D6C0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Maybe I am missing something here = – if the protocol is running over IP (i.e. if the WTP first needs an IP = address to be able to communicate with an AC), why do we see a need for sending = IP address information to the WTP? Does this belong in CAPWAP or should we = use other existing mechanisms (DHCP comes to mind) for these = things.

 

Thanks

partha

 


From: = Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, January 05, = 2007 2:54 PM
To: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)
Cc: = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: [Capwap] = Proposed Resolution to Issue 232: WTP Static IP Address,RSNA Error Report Text = Error

 

All,

Issue 232 is listed below:

In the description of the WTP Static IP =
Address Information it is said that the
AC uses this to configure the IP address of the WTP

But the message element is not listed either as MUST or MAY for = Configuration

Status Response or Configuration Update Request

* The description of the IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report From Station = is
The IEEE 802.11 RSN Error Report From Station message element is sent by = an AC
to an WTP to send RSN error reports to the AC. The WTP does not need to = transmit

any reports that do not include any failures. The fields from this = message
element come from the IEEE 802.11 Dot11RSNAStatsEntry table, see = [3].

I guess it should say the  that it is sent by the WTP to the = AC.

Moreover the message element is listed to be sent in Configuration = Update
Request but I guess it would be more appropriate to send it in WTP Event = Request
messages.

Proposed Resolution:

a) Add the WTP Static IP Address Information message element to the
Configuration Status Response and Configuration Update Request message = as
an element that "MAY" be included in the message.

b) In the binding document, section 6.12, "IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error = Report from Station"
change the text to "sent by a WTP to an AC". Add the message = element to the list of
message elements that "MAY" be included in the ETP Event = Request message (section 5.8).

Comments welcome,

Thanks,

Dorothy Stanley

------_=_NextPart_001_01C7343D.A360D6C0-- --===============0541174435== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0541174435==-- From dqhung@cansofunds.com Tue Jan 09 17:29:58 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4PTi-0006fz-NL; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 17:29:58 -0500 Received: from [84.77.193.200] (helo=cansofunds.com) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4PTd-0003QW-NU; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 17:29:58 -0500 Received: from equipocasa [62.170.187.97] (port=7297 helo=equipocasa) by c8c14d54cansofunds.com (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id 6776748249431 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 23:29:52 +0100 Message-ID: <001801c73446$0fe1a670$000b49d4@equipocasa> From: Russ Glenn To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: you sunrise Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 23:29:52 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0015_01C73446.0FE1A670" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.2963 X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: ff0adf256e4dd459cc25215cfa732ac1 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C73446.0FE1A670 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0016_01C73446.0FE1A670" ------=_NextPart_001_0016_01C73446.0FE1A670 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable little nose, and a large chin. He was bald on the top of his head; An acci= dental circumstance cemented the intimacy between Steerforth bellows on her= knee, and said something that I thought sounded like any horses to it as y= et; and it looked in that state as if nothing they were merry upon it likewise; and asked me whether I was going I told h= im no, and explained how it was that I had read it, and all But the greates= t wonder that I heard of Mr. Creakle was, there Mr. Creakle was seen to spe= ak, and Tungay was heard, to this nose, and a way of carrying his head on one side, as if it were a sat looki= ng at the horses ears, as if he saw something new there; holiday Monday whe= n he was only rulerd on both hands - and was Why, a batter-pudding, he said= , taking up a table-spoon, is my Pudding. he exclaimed. Why, bless me, so it is. What. looking My Charley.= but on seeing me come in too, she got up, and rubbing man, with hollow che= eks, and a chin almost as black as Mr. before the days work was over, I am = really afraid to recollect, in the height of my fever when a man entered and whispered to the The man w= ith the wooden leg eyed me all over - it didnt take long, When I had taken = this commission on myself prospectively, Mr. their talking, and my respectf= ully listening, I ought rather to was as poor as job. I thought of my breakfast then, and what had readily u= ndertook its transmission. While I was waiting for the things being ordere= d and left. It offends em. But Ill drink it, another boy, one Tommy Tradd= les, who I dreaded would make game of when I found it very tender. Not a single word did Peggotty speak. Yes. S= he makes all our pastry, and does all our cooking. game. Happily, too, the= greater part of the boys came back some tears, but on the whole it was muc= h better than I had There was an old door in this playground, on which the boys had a slashing,= being more ignorant J. Steerforth said than the lowest and me, in a manner= that inspired me with great pride and to bed, as it was time, and lay quak= ing, for a couple of hours. dripped more in the rain than other trees, and to have blown less than ours= , and he had a snug bit of garden that looked pleasant misdoing, all of whi= ch he explained to me as we went along. the Master at Salem House is sittin= g with his legs crossed, playing I heard that the man with the wooden leg, whose name was Tungay, and now th= e coach itself was wheeled and backed off by some coming back, I could not = read a boys name, without inquiring in ------=_NextPart_001_0016_01C73446.0FE1A670 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
little nose, and a large chin. = He was bald on the top of his head; An accidental circumstance cemented th= e intimacy between Steerforth bellows on her knee, and said something that = I thought sounded like any horses to it as yet; and it looked in that state= as if nothing
they were merry upon it likewis= e; and asked me whether I was going I told him no, and explained how it was= that I had read it, and all But the greatest wonder that I heard of Mr. Cr= eakle was, there Mr. Creakle was seen to speak, and Tungay was heard, to th= is
nose, and a way of carrying his= head on one side, as if it were a sat looking at the horses ears, as if he= saw something new there; holiday Monday when he was only rulerd on both ha= nds - and was Why, a batter-pudding, he said, taking up a table-spoon, is m= y
Pudding. he exclaimed. Why, bl= ess me, so it is. What. looking My Charley. but on seeing me come in too, = she got up, and rubbing man, with hollow cheeks, and a chin almost as black= as Mr. before the days work was over, I am really afraid to recollect,
in the height of my fever when = a man entered and whispered to the The man with the wooden leg eyed me all = over - it didnt take long, When I had taken this commission on myself prosp= ectively, Mr. their talking, and my respectfully listening, I ought rather = to
was as poor as job. I thought = of my breakfast then, and what had readily undertook its transmission. Whi= le I was waiting for the things being ordered and left. It offends em. Bu= t Ill drink it, another boy, one Tommy Traddles, who I dreaded would make g= ame of
when I found it very tender. N= ot a single word did Peggotty speak. Yes. She makes all our pastry, and do= es all our cooking. game. Happily, too, the greater part of the boys came = back some tears, but on the whole it was much better than I had
There was an old door in this p= layground, on which the boys had a slashing, being more ignorant J. Steerfo= rth said than the lowest and me, in a manner that inspired me with great pr= ide and to bed, as it was time, and lay quaking, for a couple of hours.
dripped more in the rain than o= ther trees, and to have blown less than ours, and he had a snug bit of gard= en that looked pleasant misdoing, all of which he explained to me as we wen= t along. the Master at Salem House is sitting with his legs crossed, playin= g
I heard that the man with the w= ooden leg, whose name was Tungay, and now the coach itself was wheeled and = backed off by some coming back, I could not read a boys name, without inqui= ring in
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from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4Qa9-0002iA-Gh for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 18:40:41 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4Qa7-0006JY-2y for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 09 Jan 2007 18:40:41 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 50489398264 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 15:40:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01CCD4A403B for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 15:40:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D93CD3980E4 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 15:40:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 695DC398068 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2007 15:40:27 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 31488 invoked from network); 9 Jan 2007 15:40:27 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 9 Jan 2007 15:40:27 -0800 Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2007 15:40:26 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: Dorothy Stanley In-Reply-To: <5bfe7a820701091330u6b560633h8dcfe8827d2b61d0@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: References: <5bfe7a820701091330u6b560633h8dcfe8827d2b61d0@mail.gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Operations for CERT management on WTPs X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 082a9cbf4d599f360ac7f815372a6a15 HI, Thanks for the info. However, I just don't believe that installing CERTs (especially CA certs) is that complex. CERT management is required to be able to manage WTPs via CAPWAP. Otherwise, another management protocol will be required to manage CERTs. If so, then WTP management will not be interoperable. I thought that that was a primary goal of CAPWAP? Regards, /david t. perkins On Tue, 9 Jan 2007, Dorothy Stanley wrote: > David, > > Issue 143 addressed the comment re: commands to update/add certificates, and > was closed > in -03/-00 with the following resolution: > .... > > 6) Tthe CAPWAP protocol must have a new message > to install an updated CERT for the WTP. > > Proposed resolution: Defer for consideration in the next version of CAPWAP; > the mechanisms for certificate distribution and management are > quite complex re: certifcate formats, content, generation etc. > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > 7) the CAPWAP protocol must have a new message > to install a CA CERT. > > Proposed resolution: Defer for consideration in the next version of CAPWAP; > the mechanisms for certificate distribution and management are > quite complex re: certifcate formats, content, management. > > Dorothy Stanley > > On 1/9/07, David T. Perkins wrote: >> >> HI, >> >> I didn't see in the issue tracker a request to add operations >> that are used to add and/or update the CERT(s) on a WTP. >> Did I miss this? >> >> Regards, >> /david t. perkins >> _________________________________________________________________ >> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >> >> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >> > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 06:18:54 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4bTq-0005BW-1L for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:18:54 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4bTl-00060R-RZ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:18:54 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3EB0B39823C for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 03:18:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4DABD4A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 03:18:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A6B44307EF for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 03:18:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw4.ericsson.se (mailgw4.ericsson.se [193.180.251.62]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7979C4307E4 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 03:18:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se (unknown [153.88.254.123]) by mailgw4.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id D210D4F0001; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:18:26 +0100 (CET) Received: from esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se ([153.88.200.2]) by esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:18:26 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:18:25 +0100 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136F93@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQADwdkvAAJGqZYAAOsE2gAKkaWqAAH1pSgAAU2IpQAB+aF5A= From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 11:18:26.0214 (UTC) FILETIME=[0C331460:01C734A9] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.1 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1195732332==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 4a96669441ad70ecf6aebb4b47b971cd This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1195732332== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C734A9.0C40F9CF" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C734A9.0C40F9CF Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Yes, some value that is static and unique for the WTP. Also as I have mentioned erlier in this thread CAPWAP has defined that the MAC address to be part of the Common Name in the certificates used by DTLS. By adding the MAC address to the WTP Descriptor one could use the same value when associating to (config) data (in the AC) for a WTP both during DTLS handshake and CAPWAP join. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 9 januari 2007 18:36 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address The text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT while a session is active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value that is static across WTP resets? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 11:49 PM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very good choice for the purpose.=20 Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which does not change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to be used as a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted configuration. =20 Peter=20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:41 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide uniqueness. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 12:50 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used when associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the AC. =20 As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor could be used for this purpose.=20 But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP spec). As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC address from the IP address in a routed network. =20 Peter =20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 5 januari 2007 01:59 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if the protocol is running over IP? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 =09 =09 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2007 11:42 PM To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the radio interface. I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha) [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 3 januari 2007 03:57 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Peter, =20 You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. =20 Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address.=20 I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20 But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20 Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C734A9.0C40F9CF Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable WTP MAC address
Yes,=20 some value that is static and unique for the WTP.
Also=20 as I have mentioned erlier in this thread CAPWAP has defined that the = MAC=20 address to be part of the Common Name in the certificates used by DTLS. = By=20 adding the MAC address to the WTP Descriptor one could use the same = value when=20 associating to (config) data (in the AC) for a WTP both during DTLS = handshake=20 and CAPWAP join.
 
Peter


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 9 januari 2007=20 18:36
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

The=20 text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT while a session = is=20 active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value that is static = across=20 WTP resets?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Monday, January = 08,=20 2007 11:49 PM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very = good choice=20 for the purpose.
Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which = does not=20 change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to be = used as a=20 key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted=20 configuration.
 
Peter 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 8 januari 2007=20 17:41
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

And=20 the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide=20 uniqueness.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, = January 05,=20 2007 12:50 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP = which can be=20 used when associating configuration or other data with a specific = WTP in the=20 AC.  
As=20 I mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP = Descriptor=20 could be used for this purpose.
But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same = unique=20 identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the = certificates=20 Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the = CAPWAP=20 spec).
As=20 far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC = address from=20 the IP address in a routed network.
 
Peter
 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 5 januari 2007=20 01:59
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Could you help me understand why one would need the = Ethernet MAC=20 address if the protocol is running over IP?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) = [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, = January=20 03, 2007 11:42 PM
To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the = MAC=20 address of the radio interface.
I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the = (Ethernet)=20 interface on which the CAPWAP packets are = transmitted.
 
Peter


From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)=20 [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]
Sent: den 3 januari 2007=20 03:57
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Peter,
 
You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP = transport=20 header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address"=20 field.
 
Thanks
Smitha


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) = [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Thursday, = December=20 21, 2006 3:50 PM
To: = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject:=20 [Capwap] WTP MAC address

In the early days of CAPWAP=20 (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of = the WTP=20 Board Data message element.

It has since been removed and I can = not see=20 that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC = address.=20
I think it would be nice to have = this=20 information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for = example as=20 a key for some configuration database in the AC.

The serial number which should be = unique per=20 WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for = the=20 purpose.

But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC = address shall=20 be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20
Maybe one wants to access = the database=20 during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use = the=20 same key for both these purposes.

I suggest to add the WTP MAC = address to the WTP=20 Descriptor element.


Peter=20

------_=_NextPart_001_01C734A9.0C40F9CF-- --===============1195732332== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1195732332==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 06:26:40 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4bbM-0007Pl-BJ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:26:40 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4bbJ-00070h-PN for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:26:40 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 721D23981C3 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 03:26:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 130FF4A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 03:26:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E2C8398156 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 03:26:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw4.ericsson.se (mailgw4.ericsson.se [193.180.251.62]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CAA0F398172 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 03:26:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from esealmw128.eemea.ericsson.se (unknown [153.88.254.121]) by mailgw4.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id D81064F0002; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:26:20 +0100 (CET) Received: from esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se ([153.88.200.2]) by esealmw128.eemea.ericsson.se with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:26:20 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:26:19 +0100 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203136F23@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Idle timeout Thread-Index: Acck08BGswHR5a7gSvCE36Z1kmpk+QObSIBwACjJ60AACfdhYAAnTz6g From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 11:26:20.0719 (UTC) FILETIME=[2706CBF0:01C734AA] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.002 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Idle timeout X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 789c141a303c09204b537a4078e2a63f I would instead suggest that the WTP send the Delete Station message element in an WTP Event Request message to indicate that a station has been removed from the WTP, you could really see this as an event occuring in the WTP. And I suggest that Configuration Update Request is clearly defined to be uni-directional AC -> WTP which I think the CAPWAP specification is saying with the exeption you are pointing out. Peter -----Original Message----- From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 9 januari 2007 17:34 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout I don't believe it was a typo. However, we can certainly clarify the text to make it less ambiguous. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 4:00 AM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Capwap@frascone.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > This would work for me if it is true that Configuration Update Request > is bi-directional, which is not easy to read out from the spec. > > I have been reading the following text as AC was misstyped and should > have been replaced by WTP. > "When an AC receives a Configuration Update Request message it will > respond with a Configuration Update Response message, with the > appropriate Result Code." > > As a reference I would interpret the corresponding text for > Configuration Update Response that Configuration Update Response to be > uni-directional WTP -> AC. > > Peter > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] > Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:26 > To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > Peter, > > The WTP cannot forge an 802.11 deauth, because these frames will > eventually become encrypted. Therefore, they need to be transmitted by > the AC. > > The Configuration Update Request (shown below) is a bi-directional > message, meaning that the WTP can send it as well as the AC. In the > case of an idle timeout (or for some other reason), it is used by the > WTP to communicate to the AC that a mobile station is no longer being > serviced > > > 8.4. Configuration Update Request > > Configuration Update Request messages are sent by the AC to > provision > the WTP while in the Run state. This is used to modify the > configuration of the WTP while it is operational. > > When an AC receives a Configuration Update Request message it will > respond with a Configuration Update Response message, with the > appropriate Result Code. > [...] > > > The Delete Station is how this would be communicated, but the current > text does not really make this clear, so I am proposing adding a > paragraph to the spec: > > > 4.4.18. Delete Station > > The Delete Station message element is used by the AC to inform an > WTP > that it should no longer provide service to a particular station. > The WTP must terminate service immediately upon receiving this > message element. > > The transmission of a Delete Station message element could occur > for > various reasons, including for administrative reasons, as a result > of > the fact that the station has roamed to another WTP, etc. > > > > The Delete Station message element MAY be sent by the WTP to inform > the > AC that a particular station is no longer being provided service. > This > could occur as a result of an Idle Timeout (see section 4.4.43), > due > to internal resource shortages or for some other reason. > > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:44 PM > To: Capwap@frascone.com > Subject: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > > > The Idle Timeout message element defines the timeout that the WTP > shall use to enforce for its active station entries. > But I can not see anywhere in the specification what happens when the > timeout expires for a station. > Will the WTP forge a 802.11 De-authenticate frame and send to the AC > or what? > > Peter Nilsson > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From website@garyluttrell.com Wed Jan 10 07:48:07 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4csB-0001pa-C1 for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 07:48:07 -0500 Received: from host129-241-static.23-87-b.business.telecomitalia.it ([87.23.241.129]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4cs6-0007Jy-7L for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 07:48:07 -0500 Received: from FMRUO (unknown [186.106.96.135]) by garyluttrell.com with ESMTP id D1C426256B2F for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 13:48:33 +0100 (GMT) Message-ID: <000f01c734b5$93c53b90$00000000@M> From: "instances" To: capwap-archive@ietf.org Subject: adapters amplifiers baluns selectors Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 13:48:07 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000B_01C734BD.F589A390" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2180 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2180 X-Spam-Score: 3.1 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: a743e34ab8eb08259de9a7307caed594 ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01C734BD.F589A390 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000C_01C734BD.F589A390" ------=_NextPart_001_000C_01C734BD.F589A390 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Yourself also generate, several race. 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capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 09:41:45 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4ee9-0001r4-Dl for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:41:45 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4ee7-0001Ir-Ek for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:41:45 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 50E11398318 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:41:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 995C94A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:41:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B91B23980C9 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:41:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A35D8398122 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:41:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 10 Jan 2007 06:41:23 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,168,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="100048953:sNHT76108536" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0AEfMZi000937; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:41:22 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0AEfI04020359; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:41:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:41:17 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:41:16 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137408@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <459DA266.3070102@trapezenetworks.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text Thread-Index: AccwZHgk6sm+oVQTTL29KJ+luixIxwEXquYA From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Jim Murphy" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 14:41:17.0144 (UTC) FILETIME=[62A39D80:01C734C5] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=2.338 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS, WEIRD_QUOTING X-Spam-Level: ** Subject: Re: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 2.0 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 819069d28e3cfe534e22b502261ce83f Jim, First, thanks for your proposed text. Based on the comments on the list, I have made some tweaks, and am including what I would propose for text. Please let me know if you are ok with it. Note that the state machine is based on the proposed text for issue 226. 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition [...] /=================>=====================================\ " /===============<=================================\ " " " /=============<=============================\ " " " " " /===========<=========\ " " " " " " " n4,n5,n6" n8" n3" v " " " " +-----------+ +--------------+ +----------+ " " " " | DTLS Idle | | DTLS Setup | | DTLS Run | " " " " +-----------+ +--------------+ +----------+ " " " " ^ "n1 ^c4 ^ ^ "n2 c3^ n7" ^ " " " " " " " " " " " " " DTLS "~"~"~"~~~"~~~"~~~~~"~~~~~~"~~"~~~~~~~~~"~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~"~~~~~~~~ " " " " " " \======"=="=======\ " /====/ " " CAPWAP ^ v v v " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " /=======/ " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "c1 v "c2 d "c2 " v " " " " " " \=>+------------+ +------+ +------+ " " " " " | Idle |-->| Disc | | Auth | " " " " \===>+------------+ a +------+ +------+ " " " " b| ^ |d /==================/ " " " | | /----/ " /-----------------"----\ " " v f| | v s| "c5 | " " +---------+ | r+----------+ t +------------+ | " " | Sulking |<-/ | Run |-->| Reset | | " " +---------+ +----------+ +------------+ | " " ^ ^ ^ | " " +------------+ q | | | | " " | Data Check |--------/ /-----/ | | " " +------------+<-------\ | | | " " p| k| j | v " \======>+--------------+ +-----------+ +------------+ " c5| Join |---->| Configure |---->| Image Data | \=========+--------------+ g +-----------+ h +------------+ Figure 3: CAPWAP Integrated State Machine 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] Configure to Data Check (p): This state transition occurs when the WTP and AC confirm the configuration. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.6), and transmits the Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.7). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.7) from the WTP. The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see Section 8.8) message. The AC must start the NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). Data Check to Run (q): This state transition occurs once the linkage between the control and data channels has occured, which causes the WTP and AC to enter their normal state of operation. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful Change State Event Response from the AC. The WTP initiates the data channel, which MAY require the establishment of a DTLS session, starts the DataChannelKeepAlive timer (see Section 4.6) and transmits a Data Channel Keep Alive (see Section 4.3.1). The WTP then starts the DataChannelDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Data Channel Keep Alive (see Section 4.3.1), whose Session ID message element matches the one included by the WTP in the Join Request. Note that if the AC's policy is to require the data channel to be encrypted, this process would also require the establishment of the data channel's DTLS session. Upon receiving the Data Channel Keep Alive, the AC transmits its own Data Channel Keep Alive. 4.2. CAPWAP Header [...] 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Fragment ID | Frag Offset |Rsvd | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | (optional) Radio MAC Address | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | (optional) Wireless Specific Information | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Payload .... | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] K: The 'Keep-alive' K bit indicates the packet is a data channel keep-alive packet. This packet is used to map the data channel to the control channel for the specified Session ID and to maintain freshness of the Data Channel. The K bit MUST NOT be set for data packets containing user data. 4.3.1. CAPWAP Data Keepalive The CAPWAP data keepalive is used to bind the CAPWAP control channel with the data channel. The keep alive is also used to maintain freshness of the data channel, meaning ensuring the channel is still in functioning. The CAPWAP Data Keepalive is transmitted by the WTP when the DataChannelKeepAlive timer expires. When the CAPWAP Data Keepalive is transmitted, the WTP sets the DataChannelDeadInterval timer. All of the fields in the CAPWAP header, other than the HLEN and K bit, are set to zero upon transmission. Upon receiving a CAPWAP Data Keepalive, the AC transmits a CAPWAP Data Keepalive message back to the WTP. The contents of the CAPWAP message is assumed to be identical to the one received. Upon receiving a CAPWAP Data Keepalive, the WTP cancels the DataChannelDeadInterval timer and resets the DataChannelKeepAlive timer. The CAPWAP Data Keepalive is retranmitted by the WTP in the same manner as the CAPWAP control messages. If the DataChannelDeadInterval timer expires the WTP tears down the control DTLS session, as well as the data DTLS session if one existed. The CAPWAP Data Keepalive contains the following payload immediately following the CAPWAP Header (see Section 4.2) 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Msg Element Length | Msg Element [0..N] ... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Message Element Length: The Length field indicates the number of bytes following the CAPWAP Header. Message Element[0..N]: The message element(s) carry the information pertinent to each of the CAPWAP Data Keepalive message. The following message elements MUST be present in this CAPWAP message: Session ID, see Section 4.5.32 4.6.1. DataChannelKeepAlive The minimum time, in seconds, between sending data channel keep-alive packets to the AC with which the WTP has joined. The default value is 30 seconds. 4.6.2. DataChannelDeadInterval The minimum time, in seconds, a WTP MUST wait without having received data channel keep-alive packets before the destination for the data channel keep-alive packets may be considered dead. Must be no less than 2*DataChannelKeepAlive seconds and no greater that 240 seconds. Default: 5 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2007 4:57 PM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text > > > There are two issues being resolved in this text. > > The first issue is the need for a keep-alive in the data > channel to ensure the maintenance of the NAT state. > > The second is the need to map CAPWAP control channel to the > corresponding CAPWAP data channel for a particular WTP. > > Since the CAPWAP control channel and the CAPWAP data channel > are operating on two different UDP ports, identifying to > which control channel a data channel packet is associated > requires a unique identifier in the data channel packet. In > the case where no NAT device is present this is accomplished > through the source IP address of incoming UDP packets. > However, when a NAT device is present, the source IP > addresses may not be the same as that used in the control > channel and the source UDP port selected by the WTP may be > modified by the NAT. > > The following is proposed text to be included in the draft. > This text was generated from the -03 specification. > > Proposed Text > ------------- > > 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition > > /-------------<----------------+--------------------\ > v |d | > +------+ b+-----------+ +----------+ | > | Idle |-->| Discovery |--->| Sulking | | > +------+ a +-----------+ c +----------+ | > ^ |aa ^ |e /----------------------\ | > | V f| v k| | | > h +--------------+ +------------+ i +------------+j | | > /--| Join |->| Configure |-->| Image Data | | | > | +--------------+ g+------------+ +------------+ | | > | "c1, ^ ^ ^ m1| m| ^ |l | | > | "c4 " " " V \---\ | | /----/ | > | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | > | " " " " | Data Check | | | | | | > | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | > | " " " " m2| | | | | | > | " " " " | /-----/ | | | | > | " " " " | | /-------/ | | | > | " " " " V V |s v V | > | " " " " +------------+ o+------------+ | > | " " " " | Run |->| Reset |-------/ > | " " " " n+------------+ +------------+ p > | " " " " "c2 ^ ^ c3" ^ > \---"-----"--"---"--------"----"-------/ " " CAPWAP > ~~~~~~~"~~~~~"~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~ > " " " " " " " " DTLS > v " "n2 \"""""\ " " v "n6,n7 > /-->+------+ " W+------+ " " " +------------+ > | /-| Idle | " C| Auth |--"~-"----"----->| Shutdown |-------\P > | | +------+ " +------+V " " " /--->| |<----\ | > | |X Z| " ^ U| " " n4 " | +------------+ | | > | | | " | | " " n5," | ^ | | > | | v "n1 |Y | n3" v n8" |R |Q | | > | | +--------+ | +------------+ S+------------+ | | > | | | Init | \->| Run |<--| Rekey | | | > | | +--------+ | |-->| | | | > | | +------------+T +------------+ | | > | \---------------------------------------------------------/ | > \-------------------------------------------------------------/ > > > [...] > > Configure to Data Check (m1): This state transition > occurs when the > WTP and AC determine that there exists a NAT device between the > two (see Section 4.4.3.9 and Section 6.2). > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP > initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and > transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > Section 8.6). The WTP starts the DataChannelKeepAlive > timer (see Section 4.5) and sends a data channel keep-alive > packet. The WTP must also start the > DataChannelDeadInterval timer > (see Section 4.5). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change > State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > Section 8.7) message. > > Data Check to Run (m2): This state transition occurs when > the WTP and > AC enter their normal state of operation. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > data channel keep-alive packet. It sends a Change State Event > Request message (see Section 8.6). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change > State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > Section 8.7) message. > > [...] > > 3.4 Data Channel Keep-alive > > Data channel keep alive packets are generated by the WTP > and sent to > the AC over the data channel UDP ports. These keep-alives MUST be > generated by the WTP when a NAT device is discovered > between the WTP > and the AC. They serve the purpose of keeping the state active in > the NAT device in the absence of no station data > traffic. They are > also used by the AC to tie the data channel to the > appropriate WTP > as they include the session ID in the payload (see > Section 4.4.32). > > Data channel keep-alive packets need not be sent if a > NAT device is > not discovered. > > The WTP generates data channel keep-alive packets on a periodic > basis. The AC, upon receipt of a data channel keep-alive packet, > replies with its own keep-alive. When the AC receives > the first data > channel keep-alive packet it learns the data channel source and > destination IP and UDP ports associated with the WTP and opens up > the data channel accordingly. > > [...] > > 4.1 CAPWAP Header > > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 > 6 7 8 9 0 1 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| > Flags | > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Fragment ID | Frag Offset > |Rsvd | > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > [...] > > K: The 'Keep-alive' K bit indicates the packet is a > data channel > keep-alive packet. The contents of the packet is > the Session > ID used in the Join Request (see Sections 4.4.32 and 6.1). > This packet is used to map the data channel to the control > channel for the specified session ID. The K bit > must never be > set for data packets containing user data nor may user data > packets include the session ID. > [...] > > 4.2.1 CAPWAP Data Channel Keep-alive Messages > > Data channel keep-alive packets have the following format: > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > | IP Header | UDP Header | CAPWAP Header | Session ID | > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > CAPWAP Header fields are set as follows: > > RID: 0 > HLEN: 2 > WBID: 0 > T, F, L, W, M: 0 > K: 1 > Fragment ID: 0 > Fragment Offset: 0 > > [...] > > 4.5.12 DataChannelKeepAlive > > The minimum time, in seconds, between sending data channel > keep-alive packets to the AC with which the WTP has joined. > > Default: 30 > > 4.5.13 DataChannelDeadInterval > > The minimum time, in seconds, a WTP MUST wait without having > received data channel keep-alive packets before the > destination for > the data channel keep-alive packets may be considered > dead. Must be > no less than 2*DataChannelKeepAlive seconds and no > greater that 240 > seconds. > > Default: 60 > > [...] > > 6.2 Join Response > > [...] > > The following message element MUST be included in the > Join Response > message. > > o AC Descriptor, see Section 4.4.1 > > o Result Code, see Section 4.4.31 > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 09:42:52 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4efE-0002i2-S2 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:42:52 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4efB-0001QS-2w for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:42:52 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C0E0F3982B6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:42:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 126154A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:42:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F06913980F2 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:42:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from fesscrpp1.tellas.gr (fesscrpp1.tellas.gr [62.169.194.2]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2B86339800D for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:42:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.2] (84.254.23.172) by fesscrpp1.tellas.gr (7.3.117) id 45261701019CF3FC for capwap@frascone.com; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 16:41:54 +0200 Message-ID: <45A4FB4E.6030609@it.teithe.gr> Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 16:42:22 +0200 From: Periklis Chatzimisios Organization: TEI of Thessaloniki User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: capwap@frascone.com X-Enigmail-Version: 0.94.1.2 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.481 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=INFO_TLD X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] CFP: Second Workshop on multiMedia Applications over Wireless Networks (MediaWiN 2007) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list Reply-To: pchatzimisios@ieee.org List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.5 (/) X-Scan-Signature: bf422c85703d3d847fb014987125ac48 (Apologies if you receive multiple copies of this message) C A L L F O R P A P E R S ============================= Second Workshop on multiMedia Applications over Wireless Networks (MediaWiN 2007) (http://mediaWiN.it.teithe.gr) July 1st, 2007 Aveiro, Portugal organized in association with the Twelfth IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC 2007) (http://www.comsoc.org/iscc/2007) Scope Following the success of the first MediaWiN 2006 in Athens, Greece, MediaWiN 2007 Workshop will be organized in association with the Twelfth IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC 2007). ISCC is an excellent forum for presenting ideas and results at the junction of communication and computation and provides the perfect framework for hosting the Second MediaWiN Workshop. MediaWiN 2007 offers the opportunity to leading researchers, industry professionals, and academics around the world to meet, present their work, and discuss the latest advances in multimedia systems, services, and applications over wireless networks. The aim of the forum is to disseminate research results, introduce novel applications, promote new ideas, share experiences with real systems and networks, and foster liaison creation between the research, scientific, and industrial communities. Visionary, rigorously presented papers that can steer discussion to new topics are welcome. Topics of Interest All submitted papers will be peer-reviewed by at least three independent reviewers, including a TPC member. Papers must present original and unpublished work and should not be currently under review by any other conference or journal. Topics of particular interest include, but are not limited to, the following: Quality and Reliability of Multimedia in Wireless Networks - Cross-Layer techniques for multimedia communications - Multimedia traffic charging and accounting techniques - Coexistence between Multimedia and Elastic flows in wireless networks - Multimedia support over multi-hop wireless networks (mesh, ad-hoc, sensor networks) Performance Modeling and Analysis of Multimedia Applications - Performance evaluation of multimedia services via analysis, simulation and experiments (voice, video, interactive gaming) - Design, implementation, and testbed/experimental evaluation of multimedia over wireless - Energy efficiency and battery power consumption in protocols for wireless multimedia - Traffic measurements and usability studies - Error modeling, recovery, and adaptation for multimedia applications - Scheduling and link adaptation techniques - Remote navigation of 3D models Emerging Standards & Technologies for Wireless Multimedia Communications - Recent work in standardization fora, including IEEE 802.11, 802.15, 802.16, 802.21 - Network architectures & management for wireless communications (802.11v, CAPWAP) - Analysis and evaluation of compression techniques and standards - Emerging and visionary multimedia applications for wireless mobile networks Multimedia Tools, End Systems, and Applications - Cooperative multimedia applications - Design and improvements of MAC service differentiation solutions - Mobility and handoff management - Security issues in wireless multimedia applications - Game theoretic approaches in designing and deploying multimedia applications Important Dates Submission of research papers due: *January 21*, 2007 (firm deadline) Notification of paper acceptance: March 1, 2007 Submission of camera-ready papers due: April 5, 2007 Workshop date: July 1, 2007 Paper submission Papers should contain original material and not be previously published,or currently submitted for consideration elsewhere. Manuscripts should not exceed 6 pages in IEEE proceedings style and must be submitted by January 21, 2007. Accepted papers up to 6 pages in the IEEE double-column proceedings format will be published with no additional charge. To submit a paper, please follow the instructions on the Workshop web site; submission will be based on the EDAS conference management system (http://edas.info/). The Workshop Proceedings will be part of the ISCC 2007 Proceedings and will be available on IEEE Xplore. Organizing Committee Workshop Co-Chairs: Periklis Chatzimisios, TEI of Thessaloniki, Greece (pchatzimisios@ieee.org) Ilenia Tinnirello, University of Palermo, Italy (ilenia.tinnirello@tti.unipa.it) Program Co-Chairs: Kostas Pentikousis, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, Finland (kostas.pentikousis@vtt.fi) Vasileios Vitsas, TEI of Thessaloniki, Greece (vitsas@it.teithe.gr) Andrea Zanella, University of Padova, Italy (zanella@dei.unipd.it) Technical Program Committee Toufik Ahmed (LaBRI, University of Bordeaux I, France) Heikki Ailisto (VTT, Finland) Dimitrios Amanatiadis (TEI of Thessaloniki, Greece) Leonardo Badia (IMT Lucca, Italy) Hussein Badr (Stony Brook University, USA) Albert Banchs (Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Spain) Giuseppe Bianchi (University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy) Roksana Boreli (National ICT, Australia) Anthony Boucouvalas (University of Peloponnese, Greece) Christos Bouras (University of Patras and RACTI, Greece) Alvin Chan (Polytechnic University, Hong Kong) Sunghyun Choi (Seoul National University, Korea) Chrysostomos Chrysostomou (University of Cyprus, Cyprus) Merouane Debbah (Institut Eurecom, France) Christos Douligeris (University of Piraeus, Greece) Ladan Gharai (USC Information Sciences Institute, USA) Fary Ghassemlooy (Northumbria University, UK) Fabrizio Granelli (University of Trento, Italy) Ibrahim Habib (City University of New York, USA) Stathes Hadjiefthymiades (University of Athens, Greece) Pi Huang (British Telecom, UK) Christos Ilioudis (TEI of Larissa, Greece) Alexandros Kaloxylos (University of Peloponnese, Greece) George Karetsos (TEI of Larissa, Greece) Ferhat Khendek (Concordia University, Canada) Johan Koolwaaij (Telematica Instituut, The Netherlands) Yevgeni Koucheryavy (Tampere University of Technology, Finland) Michael Logothetis (University of Patras, Greece) Stefan Mangold (Swisscom Innovations, Switzerland) Ioannis Mavridis (University of Macedonia, Greece) Djamal-Eddine Meddour (France Telecom R&D, France) Daniele Miorandi (CREATE-NET, Italy) Georgios Papadimitriou (Aristotle University, Greece) Pasxalis Raptis (TEI of Thessaloniki, Greece) Michele Rossi (University of Padova, Italy) Luca Scalia (University of Palermo, Italy) Antonio Servetti (Politecnico di Torino, Italy) Gerd Utz Westermann (Seraja Technologies, Germany) Mika Ylianttila (University of Oulu, Finland) Theodore Zahariadis (Ellemedia Technologies, Greece) Web Chair: Vasileios Lourdas, TEI of Thessaloniki, Greece (lourdas@it.teithe.gr) -- Dr. Periklis Chatzimisios Researcher in Wireless Communications & Multimedia Networks Department of Informatics, TEI of Thessaloniki, GR-574 00 Thessaloniki, Greece E-mail: pchatzimisios@ieee.org URL: http://aetos.it.teithe.gr/~peris Tel: +30 2310-791604 Fax: +30 2310-791290 _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 09:44:47 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4eh5-00035E-Io for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:44:47 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4eh3-0001jg-T2 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:44:47 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8FD433982C2 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:44:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F5BF4A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:44:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E9BF430E83 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:44:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D31CE430E6B for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:44:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 10 Jan 2007 06:44:34 -0800 Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0AEiY4l020816; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:44:34 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0AEiW04023518; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:44:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:44:32 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:44:31 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20313740B@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. Thread-Index: Acc0MnVf8XVe0KIIS2iSzkcFSNKqcwAkvSTA From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "David T. Perkins" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 14:44:32.0515 (UTC) FILETIME=[D716DD30:01C734C5] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: a0534e6179a1e260079328e8b03c7901 > So, on failure, a "synchronous" result is returned, and on > success an "asychronous" result is returned. > Seems like bad design to me! Sorry, you've lost me. The state machine, and message exchanges, are identical regardless of whether success or failure has occurred. Could you please expand? > In general the config model is not well specified. A config > update can specify one or more configuration attributes. > Is a configure update "all or nothing", or "partial". > What happens if it takes a "long time" to apply a config > change? Which changes are presistent and which are only to > "running config"? ok, so I believe what you are asking for in the first question is a timer that if it expires prior to receiving a Change State Event causes the AC to abandon the WTP. correct? I believe that the second question is not relevant to the issues being addressed. However, if you feel there is an issue, it would be great if you could provide more context on what exactly you believe the problem is. I would propose the addition of the timer and closing the issues. We can open a separate issue if you deem it necessary. Thanks, Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 1:09 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: Michael Montemurro; capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > 108, 181, and 190. > > HI > > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > and added text to the Change State Event that it is also used to > > confirm the WTP's configuration. The text only mentions the radio > > state at this point. > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > >> -----Original Message----- > >> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >> Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 11:50 AM > >> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > >> Cc: capwap > >> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > >> 108, 181, and 190. > >> > >> So given this approach, we could simply add a result code to > >> indicate bad configuration and the WTP could transmit it in > >> the Change State Event. Is that what your thinking? > >> > >> Mike > >> > >> On 1/9/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > >>> Michael, > >>> > >>> The protocol already provides this function, via the Change > >> State Event. > >>> > >>> Please note the following text, pulled from -03: > >>> > >>> 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] > >>> > >>> Configure to Run (m): This state transition occurs when > >> the WTP and > >>> AC enter their normal state of operation. > >>> > >>> WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > >>> Configuration Status Response message from the > AC. The WTP > >>> initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and > >>> transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > >>> Section 8.6). > >>> > >>> AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives > >> the Change > >>> State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) > from the WTP. > >>> The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > >>> Section 8.7) message. The AC must start the > >>> NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.5). > >>> > >>> I believe the challenge here is that the text describing the State > >>> Change Event only discusses changes in the radio > >> operational state. We > >>> would need to change the text to allow this message to also > >> be used to > >>> confirm the recent configuration changes by including the > >> Result Code > >>> message element. > >>> > >>> Pat Calhoun > >>> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>>> -----Original Message----- > >>>> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >>>> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:18 PM > >>>> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > >>>> Cc: capwap > >>>> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > >>>> 108, 181, and 190. > >>>> > >>>> Basically, what I have done is added a configuration ACK > >>>> message to address these issues. The basic message flow would > >>>> look like: > >>>> > >>>> WTP --- config request ---> AC > >>>> <-- config response --- > >>>> --- config ACK ---> > >>>> > >>>> The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a result > >>>> code. If the WTP cannot apply the configuration in the > >>>> configuration response message, it would set a negative > >>>> result code and include any message elements that it could > >>>> not apply to its configuration. > >>>> > >>>> Cheers, > >>>> > >>>> Mike > >>>> > >>>> On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > >>>>> > >>>>> Mike, > >>>>> > >>>>> I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP already > >>>> sends back > >>>>> a response message when it receives the request. Why can't > >>>> we simply > >>>>> embed the status code in that response message? I don't > >>>> understand the > >>>>> need for a new message. > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> Pat Calhoun > >>>>> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> ________________________________ > >>>>> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >>>>> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM > >>>>> To: capwap > >>>>> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > >>>> 108, 181, and 190. > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> These issues all have to do with the configuration process > >>>> and error handing > >>>>> of that process. > >>>>> > >>>>> I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: > >>>>> 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement Frame. > >>>> The WTP would > >>>>> send this frame back with a status code to indicate success > >>>> or failure of > >>>>> its ability to apply the configuration. > >>>>> > >>>>> 2) The configuration update response could be modified to > >>>> include any > >>>>> message elements that could not be applied by the WTP. > >>>>> > >>>>> 3) In the case of a configuration message that exceeds the > >>>> MTU between the > >>>>> WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation mechanism would be > >>>> allow the > >>>>> message to be fragmented by the AC and reassembled by the > >>>> WTP. I don't think > >>>>> there needs to be any updates to CAPWAP to address this issue. > >>>>> > >>>>> Cheers, > >>>>> > >>>>> Mike > >>>> > >>> > >> > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 09:53:59 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4epz-0007v3-O4 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:53:59 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4epx-00034x-2E for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:53:59 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9D353982B1 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:53:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B01B54A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:53:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4C23398172 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:53:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-2.cisco.com (sj-iport-2-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.71]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9CA9839803A for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:53:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-5.cisco.com ([171.68.10.79]) by sj-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP; 10 Jan 2007 06:53:47 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,168,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="355515040:sNHT55882648" Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-5.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0AErlof031607; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:53:47 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0AErKll027968; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:53:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:53:36 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:53:35 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20313740D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Idle timeout Thread-Index: Acck08BGswHR5a7gSvCE36Z1kmpk+QObSIBwACjJ60AACfdhYAAnTz6gAAcyhqA= From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 14:53:36.0933 (UTC) FILETIME=[1B967550:01C734C7] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-5; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim5002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Idle timeout X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7a0494a0224ca59418dd8f92694c1fdb ohhh... I like that idea... a lot. So the proposed text would end up being: 4.5.18. Delete Station [...] The Delete Station message element MAY be sent by the WTP, through the WTP Event Request, to inform the AC that a particular station is no longer being provided service. This could occur as a result of an Idle Timeout (see section 4.4.43), due to internal resource shortages or for some other reason. 9.5. WTP Event Request [...] The presence of the Delete Station message element is used by the WTP to inform the AC that it is no longer providing service to the station. This could be the result of an Idle Timeout (see Section 4.5.23), due to to resource shortages, or some other reason. o Delete Station, see Section 4.5.18 Does that work? Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 3:26 AM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Capwap@frascone.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > I would instead suggest that the WTP send the Delete Station > message element in an WTP Event Request message to indicate > that a station has been removed from the WTP, you could > really see this as an event occuring in the WTP. > > And I suggest that Configuration Update Request is clearly > defined to be uni-directional AC -> WTP which I think the > CAPWAP specification is saying with the exeption you are pointing out. > > Peter > > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] > Sent: den 9 januari 2007 17:34 > To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > I don't believe it was a typo. However, we can certainly > clarify the text to make it less ambiguous. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 4:00 AM > > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Capwap@frascone.com > > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > > > This would work for me if it is true that Configuration > Update Request > > > is bi-directional, which is not easy to read out from the spec. > > > > I have been reading the following text as AC was misstyped > and should > > have been replaced by WTP. > > "When an AC receives a Configuration Update Request > message it will > > respond with a Configuration Update Response message, with the > > appropriate Result Code." > > > > As a reference I would interpret the corresponding text for > > Configuration Update Response that Configuration Update > Response to be > > > uni-directional WTP -> AC. > > > > Peter > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] > > Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:26 > > To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com > > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > > > Peter, > > > > The WTP cannot forge an 802.11 deauth, because these frames will > > eventually become encrypted. Therefore, they need to be > transmitted by > > > the AC. > > > > The Configuration Update Request (shown below) is a bi-directional > > message, meaning that the WTP can send it as well as the AC. In the > > case of an idle timeout (or for some other reason), it is > used by the > > WTP to communicate to the AC that a mobile station is no > longer being > > serviced > > > > > > 8.4. Configuration Update Request > > > > Configuration Update Request messages are sent by the AC to > > provision > > the WTP while in the Run state. This is used to modify the > > configuration of the WTP while it is operational. > > > > When an AC receives a Configuration Update Request > message it will > > respond with a Configuration Update Response message, with the > > appropriate Result Code. > > [...] > > > > > > The Delete Station is how this would be communicated, but > the current > > text does not really make this clear, so I am proposing adding a > > paragraph to the spec: > > > > > > 4.4.18. Delete Station > > > > The Delete Station message element is used by the AC to > inform an > > WTP > > that it should no longer provide service to a particular station. > > The WTP must terminate service immediately upon receiving this > > message element. > > > > The transmission of a Delete Station message element could occur > > for > > various reasons, including for administrative reasons, > as a result > > of > > the fact that the station has roamed to another WTP, etc. > > > > > > > > The Delete Station message element MAY be sent by the > WTP to inform > > > the > > AC that a particular station is no longer being provided service. > > This > > could occur as a result of an Idle Timeout (see section 4.4.43), > > due > > to internal resource shortages or for some other reason. > > > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > > [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > > Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:44 PM > > To: Capwap@frascone.com > > Subject: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > > > > > > > The Idle Timeout message element defines the timeout that the > WTP > > shall use to enforce for its active station entries. > > But I can not see anywhere in the specification what happens > when the > > timeout expires for a station. > > Will the WTP forge a 802.11 De-authenticate frame and send to > the AC > > or what? > > > > Peter Nilsson > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 09:55:36 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4erY-0008DT-PC for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:55:36 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4erW-0003Pq-OJ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:55:36 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6BC48398290 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:55:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EE8254A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:55:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E295239817A for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:55:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 498A93981B6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:55:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 10 Jan 2007 06:55:18 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,168,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="456361657:sNHT122192888" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0AEtHda025670; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:55:17 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0AEtFZL011198; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:55:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:55:16 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 06:55:15 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20313740F@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <99C8B9B2AD99664A87E12C839A2E909304BFEB0D@aruba-mx1.arubanetworks.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 232: WTP Static IPAddress, RSNA Error Report Text Error Thread-Index: AccxHHWYKnoMZtOTQgSGqbWvvwThigDBb8aQAClD7pA= From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Partha Narasimhan" , "Dorothy Stanley" , "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 14:55:16.0171 (UTC) FILETIME=[56BCF9B0:01C734C7] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_60_70, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 232: WTP Static IPAddress, RSNA Error Report Text Error X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0868344647==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 841b5d6ad57042632519d2198f34cc8d This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0868344647== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C734C7.56866832" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C734C7.56866832 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Many enterprises want/need their infrastructure to have static addresses. The purpose of this feature is to provide a solution to those enterprises. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Partha Narasimhan [mailto:partha@arubanetworks.com]=20 Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 2:30 PM To: Dorothy Stanley; Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) Cc: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 232: WTP Static IPAddress, RSNA Error Report Text Error =09 =09 Maybe I am missing something here - if the protocol is running over IP (i.e. if the WTP first needs an IP address to be able to communicate with an AC), why do we see a need for sending IP address information to the WTP? Does this belong in CAPWAP or should we use other existing mechanisms (DHCP comes to mind) for these things. =20 Thanks partha =20 =09 ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 2:54 PM To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) Cc: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 232: WTP Static IP Address,RSNA Error Report Text Error =20 All, =09 Issue 232 is listed below: In the description of the WTP Static IP Address Information it is said that the =09 AC uses this to configure the IP address of the WTP =09 =09 =09 But the message element is not listed either as MUST or MAY for Configuration =09 =09 Status Response or Configuration Update Request =09 =09 =09 * The description of the IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report From Station is =09 The IEEE 802.11 RSN Error Report From Station message element is sent by an AC =09 to an WTP to send RSN error reports to the AC. The WTP does not need to transmit =09 =09 any reports that do not include any failures. The fields from this message =09 element come from the IEEE 802.11 Dot11RSNAStatsEntry table, see [3]. =09 =09 =09 I guess it should say the that it is sent by the WTP to the AC. =09 =09 Moreover the message element is listed to be sent in Configuration Update =09 Request but I guess it would be more appropriate to send it in WTP Event Request =09 messages. Proposed Resolution: =09 a) Add the WTP Static IP Address Information message element to the Configuration Status Response and Configuration Update Request message as=20 an element that "MAY" be included in the message. =09 b) In the binding document, section 6.12, "IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report from Station" change the text to "sent by a WTP to an AC". Add the message element to the list of message elements that "MAY" be included in the ETP Event Request message (section 5.8). =09 Comments welcome, =09 Thanks, =09 Dorothy Stanley ------_=_NextPart_001_01C734C7.56866832 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Many=20 enterprises want/need their infrastructure to have static addresses. The = purpose=20 of this feature is to provide a solution to those=20 enterprises.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Partha Narasimhan=20 [mailto:partha@arubanetworks.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January = 09, 2007=20 2:30 PM
To: Dorothy Stanley; Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)
Cc:=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed = Resolution to=20 Issue 232: WTP Static IPAddress, RSNA Error Report Text=20 Error

Maybe I am = missing=20 something here – if the protocol is running over IP (i.e. if the = WTP first=20 needs an IP address to be able to communicate with an AC), why do we = see a=20 need for sending IP address information to the WTP? Does this belong = in CAPWAP=20 or should we use other existing mechanisms (DHCP comes to mind) for = these=20 things.

 

Thanks

partha

 


From: Dorothy=20 Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]
Sent:
Friday, January 05, 2007 = 2:54=20 PM
To: Peter = Nilsson J=20 (LI/EAB)
Cc:=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject:=20 [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 232: WTP Static IP Address,RSNA = Error=20 Report Text Error

 

All,

Issue 232 is = listed=20 below:

In the description of the WTP =
Static IP Address Information it is said that the
AC uses this to configure the IP address of the WTP

But the message element is not listed either as MUST or MAY for = Configuration

Status Response or Configuration Update Request

* The description of the IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report From Station = is
The IEEE 802.11 RSN Error Report From Station message element is sent by = an AC
to an WTP to send RSN error reports to the AC. The WTP does not need to = transmit

any reports that do not include any failures. The fields from this = message
element come from the IEEE 802.11 Dot11RSNAStatsEntry table, see = [3].

I guess it should say the  that it is sent by the WTP to the = AC.

Moreover the message element is listed to be sent in Configuration = Update
Request but I guess it would be more appropriate to send it in WTP Event = Request
messages.

Proposed Resolution:

a) Add the WTP = Static IP=20 Address Information message element to the
Configuration Status = Response=20 and Configuration Update Request message as
an element that "MAY" = be=20 included in the message.

b) In the binding document, section = 6.12,=20 "IEEE 802.11 RSNA Error Report from Station"
change the text to = "sent by a=20 WTP to an AC". Add the message element to the list of
message = elements that=20 "MAY" be included in the ETP Event Request message (section=20 5.8).

Comments welcome,

Thanks,

Dorothy=20 = Stanley

------_=_NextPart_001_01C734C7.56866832-- --===============0868344647== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0868344647==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 10:30:55 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4fPj-00081Q-5T for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 10:30:55 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4fPT-0007VQ-VF for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 10:30:55 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0B2253980C9 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 07:30:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E1554A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 07:30:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 628A04304AA for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 07:30:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-1.cisco.com (sj-iport-1-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.70]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6BF2A430667 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 07:30:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-1.cisco.com with ESMTP; 10 Jan 2007 07:30:21 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,168,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="758797080:sNHT1975443044" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0AFUJHi032127; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 07:30:19 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0AFUIZJ004606; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 07:30:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 07:30:18 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 07:30:14 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20313741D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQADwdkvAAJGqZYAAOsE2gAKkaWqAAH1pSgAAU2IpQAB+aF5AADj+B8A== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 15:30:18.0790 (UTC) FILETIME=[3BFF2C60:01C734CC] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.5 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1144338697==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 1b82b4ba484bbe86cdae6d5f8b2d2ccb This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1144338697== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C734CC.39AA9842" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C734CC.39AA9842 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable So I do not believe that binding the name in the certificate to that in the Join Request is really *that* necessary. In fact, the new state machine includes a call to the CAPWAP module to perform authorization based on the identity provided through the DTLS exchange. I do, however, wonder why the WTP Name cannot be used here. For instance, it seems to me like we could recommend that the WTP has a default WTP Name that is equal to the MAC Address (in UTF-8 format, of course). This value can always be changed, as the WTP Name can be, but at least it has a default value. =20 Thoughts? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 3:18 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Yes, some value that is static and unique for the WTP. Also as I have mentioned erlier in this thread CAPWAP has defined that the MAC address to be part of the Common Name in the certificates used by DTLS. By adding the MAC address to the WTP Descriptor one could use the same value when associating to (config) data (in the AC) for a WTP both during DTLS handshake and CAPWAP join. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 9 januari 2007 18:36 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT while a session is active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value that is static across WTP resets? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 11:49 PM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very good choice for the purpose.=20 Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which does not change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to be used as a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted configuration. =20 Peter=20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:41 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide uniqueness. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 12:50 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used when associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the AC. =20 As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor could be used for this purpose.=20 But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP spec). As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC address from the IP address in a routed network. =20 Peter =20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 5 januari 2007 01:59 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if the protocol is running over IP? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 =09 =09 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2007 11:42 PM To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the radio interface. I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha) [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 3 januari 2007 03:57 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Peter, =20 You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. =20 Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address.=20 I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20 But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20 Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C734CC.39AA9842 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable WTP MAC address
So I=20 do not believe that binding the name in the certificate to that in the = Join=20 Request is really *that* necessary. In fact, the new state machine = includes a=20 call to the CAPWAP module to perform authorization based on the identity = provided through the DTLS exchange. I do, however, wonder why the WTP = Name=20 cannot be used here. For instance, it seems to me like we could = recommend that=20 the WTP has a default WTP Name that is equal to the MAC Address (in = UTF-8=20 format, of course). This value can always be changed, as the WTP Name = can be,=20 but at least it has a default value.
 
Thoughts?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, = January 10,=20 2007 3:18 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Yes,=20 some value that is static and unique for the WTP.
Also=20 as I have mentioned erlier in this thread CAPWAP has defined that the = MAC=20 address to be part of the Common Name in the certificates used by = DTLS. By=20 adding the MAC address to the WTP Descriptor one could use the same = value when=20 associating to (config) data (in the AC) for a WTP both during DTLS = handshake=20 and CAPWAP join.
 
Peter


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 9 januari 2007=20 18:36
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

The=20 text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT while a session = is=20 active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value that is = static across=20 WTP resets?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Monday, = January 08,=20 2007 11:49 PM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very = good choice=20 for the purpose.
Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which = does not=20 change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to be = used as=20 a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted=20 configuration.
 
Peter 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 8 januari 2007=20 17:41
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to = provide=20 uniqueness.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) = [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, = January 05,=20 2007 12:50 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha=20 (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP = MAC=20 address

The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP = which can be=20 used when associating configuration or other data with a specific = WTP in=20 the AC.  
As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of = the WTP=20 Descriptor could be used for this purpose.
But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same = unique=20 identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the=20 certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as = defined by=20 the CAPWAP spec).
As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to = resolve the MAC=20 address from the IP address in a routed = network.
 
Peter
 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 5 januari 2007=20 01:59
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Could you help me understand why one would need the = Ethernet MAC=20 address if the protocol is running over IP?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking=20 Business Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: = Wednesday,=20 January 03, 2007 11:42 PM
To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be = the MAC=20 address of the radio interface.
I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the = (Ethernet)=20 interface on which the CAPWAP packets are=20 transmitted.
 
Peter


From: Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha)=20 [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]
Sent: den 3 januari 2007=20 03:57
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Peter,
 
You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP = transport=20 header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address"=20 field.
 
Thanks
Smitha


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Thursday, = December 21, 2006 3:50 PM
To:=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

In the early days of CAPWAP=20 (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part = of the=20 WTP Board Data message element.

It has since been removed and I = can not see=20 that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC = address.=20
I think it would be nice to have = this=20 information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for = example=20 as a key for some configuration database in the AC.

The serial number which should be = unique per=20 WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used = for the=20 purpose.

But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC = address=20 shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the = Certificates.=20
Maybe one wants to access = the=20 database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be = able to=20 use the same key for both these purposes.

I suggest to add the WTP MAC = address to the=20 WTP Descriptor element.


Peter=20

------_=_NextPart_001_01C734CC.39AA9842-- --===============1144338697== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1144338697==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 11:32:00 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4gMq-0006cH-Pg for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:32:00 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4gMk-0008AZ-DV for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:32:00 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A94AD3981BE for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:31:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C25E4A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:31:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4AFA343114B for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:31:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D7B2A43117B for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:31:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 10 Jan 2007 08:31:32 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,168,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="100087605:sNHT67309083" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0AGVUgJ005521; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:31:30 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0AGVKUw027263; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:31:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:31:30 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:31:29 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20313745F@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <26140d940701091201y7d220015saeae0c478369b396@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. Thread-Index: Acc0KPaf8Ss7q2DFSqCTKlUAgdo4zAApsFAA From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 16:31:30.0233 (UTC) FILETIME=[C858EA90:01C734D4] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, 108, 181, and 190. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: bfe538a859d88717fa3c8a6377d62f90 Michael, Here is proposed text to resolve this issue: 4.5. CAPWAP Protocol Message Elements [...] Returned Message Element 46 4.5.31. Result Code [...] Result Code: The following values are defined: [...] 10 Failure (Unable to Apply Requested Configuration - Service Provided Anyhow) 11 Failure (Unable to Apply Requested Configuration - Service Not Provided) 4.5.32. Returned Message Element The Returned Message Element is sent by the WTP within the Change State Event Request in order to communicate to the AC which message elements in the Configuration Status Response it was unable to apply locally. The Returned Message Element contains a result code that is used to indicate the reason why the configuration could not be applied, and encapsulates the offending message element. 0 1 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Reason | Message Element... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Reason: The reason why the configuration in the offending message element could not be applied by the WTP 1 - Unknown Message Element 2 - Unsupported Message Element 3 - Unknown Message Element Value 4 - Unsupported Message Element Value Message Element: The Message Element field encapsulates the message element sent by the AC in the Configuration Status Response message that caused the error. 8.7. Change State Event Request The Change State Event Request message is used by the WTP for two main purposes: o When sent by the WTP following the reception Configuration Status Response from the AC, the WTP uses the Change State Event to provide an update on the WTP radio's operational state as well as to confirm that the configuration provided by the AC was successfully applied. o When sent during the Run state, the WTP uses the Change State Event to notify the AC of an unexpected change in the WTP's radio operational state. When an AC receives a Change State Event Request message it will respond with a Change State Event Response message and make any necessary modifications to internal WTP data structures. The AC MAY decide not to provide service to the WTP if it receives an error, based on local policy, which is done by transitioning to the CAPWAP Reset state. The Change State Event Request is sent by a WTP to acknowledge or report an error condition to the AC for a requested configuration through the Configuration Status Response. The Change State Event Request includes the Result Code message element, which indicates whether the configuration was successfully applied. If the WTP is unable to apply a specfic configuration request, it indicates the failure by including one or more Returned Message Element message elements (see Section 4.5.32). The following message elements MUST be present in the Change State Event Request message. o Radio Operational State, see Section 4.5.30 o Result Code, see Section 4.5.31 One or more of the following message elements MAY be present in the Change State Event Request message. o Returned Message Element, see Section 4.5.32 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 12:01 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > 108, 181, and 190. > > I could live with that change. Comments? > > Mike > > On 1/9/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > and added text to the Change State Event that it is also used to > > confirm the WTP's configuration. The text only mentions the radio > > state at this point. > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 11:50 AM > > > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > > > Cc: capwap > > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > > > 108, 181, and 190. > > > > > > So given this approach, we could simply add a result code to > > > indicate bad configuration and the WTP could transmit it in > > > the Change State Event. Is that what your thinking? > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > On 1/9/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > > Michael, > > > > > > > > The protocol already provides this function, via the Change > > > State Event. > > > > > > > > Please note the following text, pulled from -03: > > > > > > > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] > > > > > > > > Configure to Run (m): This state transition occurs when > > > the WTP and > > > > AC enter their normal state of operation. > > > > > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a > successful > > > > Configuration Status Response message from the > AC. The WTP > > > > initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and > > > > transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > > > > Section 8.6). > > > > > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives > > > the Change > > > > State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) > from the WTP. > > > > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > > > > Section 8.7) message. The AC must start the > > > > NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.5). > > > > > > > > I believe the challenge here is that the text > describing the State > > > > Change Event only discusses changes in the radio > > > operational state. We > > > > would need to change the text to allow this message to also > > > be used to > > > > confirm the recent configuration changes by including the > > > Result Code > > > > message element. > > > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:18 PM > > > > > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > > > > > Cc: capwap > > > > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > > > > > 108, 181, and 190. > > > > > > > > > > Basically, what I have done is added a configuration ACK > > > > > message to address these issues. The basic message flow would > > > > > look like: > > > > > > > > > > WTP --- config request ---> AC > > > > > <-- config response --- > > > > > --- config ACK ---> > > > > > > > > > > The WTP would transmit a configuration ACK with a result > > > > > code. If the WTP cannot apply the configuration in the > > > > > configuration response message, it would set a negative > > > > > result code and include any message elements that it could > > > > > not apply to its configuration. > > > > > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > Mike, > > > > > > > > > > > > I'm quite confused by this request. First, the WTP already > > > > > sends back > > > > > > a response message when it receives the request. Why can't > > > > > we simply > > > > > > embed the status code in that response message? I don't > > > > > understand the > > > > > > need for a new message. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > > > > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > > > From: Michael Montemurro > [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > > > > Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 11:55 AM > > > > > > To: capwap > > > > > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issues 72, 73, > > > > > 108, 181, and 190. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > These issues all have to do with the configuration process > > > > > and error handing > > > > > > of that process. > > > > > > > > > > > > I propose to resolve these comments by doing the following: > > > > > > 1) Add a add a Configuration Status Acknowledgement Frame. > > > > > The WTP would > > > > > > send this frame back with a status code to indicate success > > > > > or failure of > > > > > > its ability to apply the configuration. > > > > > > > > > > > > 2) The configuration update response could be modified to > > > > > include any > > > > > > message elements that could not be applied by the WTP. > > > > > > > > > > > > 3) In the case of a configuration message that exceeds the > > > > > MTU between the > > > > > > WTP and the AC, the CAPWAP fragmentation mechanism would be > > > > > allow the > > > > > > message to be fragmented by the AC and reassembled by the > > > > > WTP. I don't think > > > > > > there needs to be any updates to CAPWAP to address > this issue. > > > > > > > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 11:45:07 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4gZX-0004Kx-Kp for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:45:07 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4gZU-0001KQ-Uc for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:45:07 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C4033982B6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:45:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 645C74A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:44:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9F3143126D for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:44:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4CBAA43127E for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:44:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-5.cisco.com ([171.68.10.79]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 10 Jan 2007 08:44:51 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-5.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0AGipEY021225; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:44:51 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0AGiTlt016165; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:44:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:44:38 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:44:37 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137484@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <5bfe7a820701091330u6b560633h8dcfe8827d2b61d0@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Operations for CERT management on WTPs Thread-Index: Acc0NXs1dNP7pvIESam/olqD5Dxe9AAoQPqQ From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Dorothy Stanley" , "David T. Perkins" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 16:44:38.0179 (UTC) FILETIME=[9DFFEF30:01C734D6] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-5; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim5002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.5 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_40_50, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Operations for CERT management on WTPs X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1255401770==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 2a76bcd37b1c8a21336eb0a1ea6bbf48 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1255401770== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C734D6.9DCE8B2A" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C734D6.9DCE8B2A Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I agree on the agreed upon resolution for issue 143 which is to defer this feature for consideration in a future version of CAPWAP. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]=20 Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 1:31 PM To: David T. Perkins Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Operations for CERT management on WTPs =09 =09 David, =09 Issue 143 addressed the comment re: commands to update/add certificates, and was closed in -03/-00 with the following resolution: .... =09 6) Tthe CAPWAP protocol must have a new message to install an updated CERT for the WTP. =09 Proposed resolution: Defer for consideration in the next version of CAPWAP; the mechanisms for certificate distribution and management are =09 quite complex re: certifcate formats, content, generation etc. =09 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------- =09 7) the CAPWAP protocol must have a new message =09 to install a CA CERT. =09 Proposed resolution: Defer for consideration in the next version of CAPWAP; the mechanisms for certificate distribution and management are quite complex re: certifcate formats, content, management. Dorothy Stanley =09 =09 On 1/9/07, David T. Perkins wrote:=20 HI, =09 I didn't see in the issue tracker a request to add operations that are used to add and/or update the CERT(s) on a WTP. Did I miss this? =09 Regards, /david t. perkins =09 _________________________________________________________________=20 To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap =09 Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap =09 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C734D6.9DCE8B2A Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
I=20 agree on the agreed upon resolution for issue 143 which is to defer this = feature=20 for consideration in a future version of CAPWAP.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Dorothy Stanley=20 [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January 09, = 2007=20 1:31 PM
To: David T. Perkins
Cc:=20 capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Operations for = CERT=20 management on WTPs

David,

Issue 143 addressed the comment re: commands = to=20 update/add certificates, and was closed
in -03/-00 with the = following=20 resolution:
....
 6) Tthe CAPWAP protocol must have a new =
message
to install an updated CERT for the WTP.

Proposed = resolution: Defer for consideration in the next version of = CAPWAP;
the mechanisms for certificate distribution and management = are
quite complex re: certifcate formats, content, generation = etc.
-----------------------------------------------------------------= -----------------------------------------------

7) the CAPWAP = protocol must have a new message
to install a CA CERT.

Proposed resolution: Defer for = consideration in the next version of CAPWAP;
the mechanisms for = certificate distribution and management are
quite complex re: = certifcate formats, content, management.
Dorothy Stanley

On 1/9/07, David T.=20 Perkins <dperkins@dsperkins.com>=20 wrote:
HI,

I=20 didn't see in the issue tracker a request to add operations
that = are used=20 to add and/or update the CERT(s) on a WTP.
Did I miss=20 this?

Regards,
/david t.=20 = perkins
______________________________________________________________= ___=20
To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please = visit:
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<= /HTML> ------_=_NextPart_001_01C734D6.9DCE8B2A-- --===============1255401770== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1255401770==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 11:50:53 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4gf7-0007eu-HS for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:50:53 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4gf1-00029C-5B for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:50:53 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F61C3981C5 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:50:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B31504A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:50:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A0E90431291 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:50:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6580743129C for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:50:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 10 Jan 2007 08:50:00 -0800 Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0AGnwrh008547; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:49:58 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0AGnqUg008186; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:49:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:49:51 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 08:49:51 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20313748E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <26140d940701081303n78e3f14blde04eb14ba3cda99@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - Frame format whenwtp encrypts/decrypts Thread-Index: AcczaIonfwJ5yIf0Saiz9C0XsoC+zgBbrzsQ From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" , "Puneet Agarwal" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 16:49:51.0907 (UTC) FILETIME=[58FF0730:01C734D7] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - Frame format whenwtp encrypts/decrypts X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: a1f9797ba297220533cb8c3f4bc709a8 Michael, One small change, but the first FCS (below) should have been called 'Frame Control', not FCS. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:04 PM > To: Puneet Agarwal > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - > Frame format whenwtp encrypts/decrypts > > To resolve this issue, I propose to add the following text to > the description of split MAC (It will have to be modified > further pending on the resolution to the "encryption at AC" issue. > > The location where the header elements will described is given below. > It would be the responsibility of the WTP to do any padding > to the frame for the purpose of encryption. > > MAC header field Location > FCS: > Version AC > ToDS AC > FromDS AC > Type AC > SubType AC > MoreFrag WTP > Retry WTP > Pwr Mgmt WTP > MoreData WTP > Protected WTP > Order AC > Duration: WTP > Address 1: AC > Address 2: AC > Address 3: AC > Sequence Ctrl: WTP > Address 4: AC > QoS Control: AC > Frame Body: AC > FCS: WTP > > Cheers, > > Mike > > > On 9/25/06, Puneet Agarwal wrote: > > > > > > Sure. Here is my take on the solution (the exact wording > can be worked out once we agree on the general contents). I > am sure the working group will help clarify this further. > > > > I assume that there are 2 models supported in CAPWAP > Split-MAC for 802.11 DATA frames (note that we will have to > fill this up for 802.11 Management frames also at a later time): > > > > > > A) 802.11 encryption and 802.11 fragmentation done at the > AC (as well as 802.11 decryption and 802.11 re-assembly at AC). > > This is the simple case.B) 802.11 encryption and 802.11 > fragmentation done at the WTP (as well as 802.11 decryption > and 802.11 re-assembly done at WTP). > > > > ****** CASE A ****** > > > > a1) The WTP forwards the unmodified 802.11 Data frame that > it successfully receives over the air to the AC. > > Question1: Received Sequence numbers are maintained > at the AC I assume - is this correct. Is the CAPWAP > conforming AC expected to do any sanity checks on the > sequence numbers (especially for un-encrypted packets)? > > > > a2) The AC sends a fully formed 802.11 DATA frame to the > WTP. The WTP is allowed to change the following fields: > > 11.FrameControl.MoreFrag > > 11.FrameControl.Retry > > 11.FrameControl.MoreData > > 11.Duration > > Question2: Transmitted Sequence numbers are maintained at > the AC or at the WTP? What is the requirement? > > For .11 fragments one would assume that Transmit sequence > number is maintained in the AC (though one can structure it > so that either place can work - we need to define some > requirements here). > > > > > > ****** CASE B (the more interesting case) ****** In this > case the WTP > > creates a pseudo-802.11 header when sending frames from WTP to AC. > > > > b1) For DATA frames sent from the WTP to the AC, the fields > MUST be interpreted/processed as follows by the AC: > > 11.FrameControl.MoreFrag must be set to 0 by WTP (and > checked by the AC) > > 11.FrameControl.Retry must be ignored by the AC > > 11.FrameControl.Protected Frame must be set to 0 by WTP > (and checked by the AC) > > 11.Duration must be ignored by the AC > > 11.Sequence Control.Sequence Number should be set to > the sequence > > number of the "over the air" .11 frame(s) > > > > 11.Sequence Control.Fragment Number MUST be set to 0 by WTP > > > > It is expected that all other .11 header fields are the > same as in the received "over the air" .11 frame. > > > > Question3: I assume the sequence numbers MUST be maintained > by the WTP in this case. Is that correct? > > > > b2) For .11 DATA frames sent from the AC to the WTP, the > fields MUST be interpreted/processed as follows by the WTP/AC: > > > > 11.FrameControl.MoreFrag MUST be set to 0 by AC > > 11.FrameControl.Retry SHOULD be set to 0 by AC > > > > > > 11.FrameControl.Protected Frame MUST be set to 0 by AC > > > > 11.Duration must be ignored by the WTP > > > > 11.Sequence Control.Sequence Number should be set > to 0 by the AC > > 11.Sequence Control.Fragment Number MUST be set to 0 by WTP > > > > > > It is quite likely that I have missed more than a few > cases. It would be great if others can chime in. > > > > Thanks. > > > > -Puneet > > > > > > ________________________________ > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Monday, September 25, 2006 4:56 PM > > To: Puneet Agarwal > > Cc: capwap > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - > Frame format > > when wtp encrypts/decrypts > > > > > > > > > > Puneet, > > > > I'm perfectly happy to add clarifying text. What do you > want me to add? How do you think it should work? > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > > > > > On 9/25/06, Puneet Agarwal wrote: > > > > > > > > > Hi Michael, > > > > > > I disagree with the disposition. > > > > > > This issue was created because it is unclear what the > 802.11 frame from WTP to AC looks like when the WTP is > performing 802.11 decryption and 802.11 reassembly. At this > point, the original over the air 802.11 frame(s) may have no > bearing on the pseudo-802.11 frames (frames that are > slightly different from the actual over the air frames) sent > by the WTP to the AC. > > > > > > For Frames from WTP to AC (this is a generic list): > > > ------------------------------------------- > > > a) Would these WTP to AC pseudo-802.11 frames have the .11 > > > encryption headers > > > b) Are 802.11 Sequence # fields valid and (how are the sequence > > > control bits set by WTP after reassembly) > > > c) Is Duration ID valid (if so how is it set by WTP) > > > d) What are the other fields(s) that must be ignored by the AC? > > > > > > > > > All one wants to know is what fields must be set > correctly by WTP and what fields must be ignored by the AC as > they may no longer be valid. > > > > > > Similarly, on the AC-->WTP side, what fields must be set > by AC and what fields must be ignored by WTP for these > pseudo-802.11 frames. > > > > > > One hopes that CAPWAP can define this to ensure > interoperable implementations. > > > > > > Thanks. > > > > > > -Puneet > > > > > > ________________________________ > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > Sent: Friday, September 22, 2006 2:19 PM > > > To: capwap > > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - Frame format > > > when wtp encrypts/decrypts > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > According to CAPWAP-02, section 11.7 states that the WTP > must format the frame according to the IEEE 802.11 > specification as described in the IEEE 802.11 (1999) standard. > > > > > > If that is the case, the WTP would transmit the frame to > the AC in the same IEEE 802.11 frame format. An AC would use > the frame format described in the IEEE 802.11 specification > to transmit a frame to the WTP. The WTP would then encrypt > the frame and transmit it over the wireless network to the > destination. > > > > > > I propose that we do not change CAPWAP to resolve this issue. > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > Mike > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 12:12:11 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4gzj-00024V-KT for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:12:11 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4gzJ-0004Xr-3J for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:12:11 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 62B7F398238 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:11:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F040B4A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:11:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D53A8431353 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:11:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1E68F43134A for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:11:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 10 Jan 2007 09:11:24 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,168,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="456389909:sNHT68686802" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0AHBOPt022120; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:11:24 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0AHBKUg024926; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:11:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:11:18 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:11:17 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031374AF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state Thread-Index: AcckeUVJT6jDdEhESYKzh7tRLmA6/wAVuJuwAABkmZAEAeDXgA== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 17:11:18.0435 (UTC) FILETIME=[57D39F30:01C734DA] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 69aba9e925a1047819f53b40fa4fc4e6 Peter, Here is the proposed text. Let me know if this works for you. 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] Image Data to Reset (m): This state transition is used to reset the DTLS connection prior to restarting the WTP after an image download. WTP: When an image download completes, the WTP enters the Reset state, and terminates the DTLS connection, sending a DTLSShutdown command to the DTLS state machine. The WTP MAY also transition to this state upon receiving an Image Data Response from the AC (see Section 9.2) indicating a failure. 4.5.24. Image Data [...] Checksum: A 16-bit value containing a checksum of the image data that follows. The checksum field is the 16 bit one's complement of the one's complement sum of all 16 bit words in the header. For purposes of computing the checksum, the value of the checksum field is zero. 4.5.31. Result Code [...] Result Code: The following values are defined: [...] 12 Image Data Error (Invalid Checksum) 13 Image Data Error (Invalid Data Length) 14 Image Data Error (Other Error) 9.2. Image Data Response The Image Data Response message acknowledges the Image Data Request message. An Image Data Response message is sent in response to a received Image Data Request message. Its purpose is to acknowledge the receipt of the Image Data Request message. The Result Code is included to indicate whether a previously sent Image Data Request message was invalid. The following message elements MUST be included in the Image Data Response message. o Result Code, see Section 4.5.31 Upon receiving an error, the WTP MAY decide to retransmit a previous Image Data Reqest, or abandon the firmware download to the WTP by transitioning to the Reset state machine. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:35 PM To: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state One other thing regarding firmware update procedure. Will CAPWAP define the algorithm for the checksum calculation in Image Data message element? And what shall the WTP do if the checksum is bad? We might need to add Reslut Code in the Image Data Response message. Peter ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: den 21 december 2006 08:21 Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Place for"inagedata" state Allowing the AC to send the Image Filename message element together with Initate Download works fine for me. Peter ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] Sent: den 20 december 2006 21:56 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Place for "inagedata" state Peter, Inline below. Thanks, Dorothy On 12/20/06, Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) wrote: It is said that "The mechanism for determing "compatilbilty" is not specified". Will it be specified by the CAPWAP spec? No. The algorithm for determining that a new image is needed would not be defined by the CAPWAP spec. An other thing regarding firmware updates. A WTP can report the version of the Firmware and the Boot loader respectivly in the WTP Descriptor. But the AC can not tell the WTP which one that needs to be updated. Ok - the intent would be that the AC indicates to the WTP that it must "update the Firmware" or "update the Boot loader" I am confused how the Filename attribute in the Image Filename message element is supposed to be configured by the WTP. As it is now the AC has no way of configuring this. Currently, (Section 9.1) the Image Data Request message is used by the AC to initiate a firmware download. The AC sends Image Data Request [Initiate Download]. <--------- and needs to indicate the Image Filename WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] <-----------------Image filename included here AC sends Image Data Request[Image Data} I suggest that we add the filename in the Initiate Download message element which is sent by the AC. This filename is then sent by the WTP in the Image Filename message element. With this change the AC have a chance to manage the software to be updated on the WTP. We already have an Image Filename message element (4.4.25). Alternatively, we could allow the Image Data Request message to contain more than one message element, and the AC would send Image Data Request[Initiate Download, Image Filename] WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] <-----------------Image filename included here Thanks, Dorothy Peter Nilsson ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] Sent: den 20 december 2006 00:39 To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Place for "inagedata" state All, Issue 126, and related discussion is listed below. Proposed resolution: Close with no change to the draft. The WTP Descriptor, which includes the Hardware, Software and Boot version numbers is included in the Join Request, and the AC Descriptor, which includes similar information for the AP is included in the Join Response. Thus each knows the version info of the other. The mechanism for determining "compatibility" is not specified. The text currently states: Join to Configure (g): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to exchange configuration information. WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it successfully completes the Join operation. If it determines that its version number and the version number advertised by the AC are compatible, the WTP transmits the Configuration Status message (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its current configuration. The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout timer (see Section 4.5). If the version numbers are not compatible, the WTP will immediately transition to Image Data state (see transition (i)). If the AC determines that a new firmware image should be installed on the WTP, the AC initiates a firmware download by sending an Image Data Request Message with an Initiate Download message element to the WTP AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC receives the Configuration Status message from the WTP, the AC must transmit a Configuration Status Response message(see Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message elements to override the WTP's configuration. If the AC instead receives the Image Data Request from the WTP, it immediately transitions to the Image Data state (see transition (i)). and Configure to Image Data (i): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it successfully comletes DTLS session establishment, and determines that its version number and the version number advertised by the AC are different. The WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1) message requesting that a download of the AC's latest firmware be initiated. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) to the WTP, which includes a portion of the firmware. Comments welcome, Dorothy ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------------- Discussion re: Issue 126 included the following, based on the -01 CAPWAP draft: > The state machine shows that the "image data" state is > entered after the "configure" state. However, the description > of the state machine doesn't really match this. As currently > specified, I believe that it would be clearer for the "Image > Data" state to be entered from the "Join" state instead of > the "Configure" > state. This change was made as part of the state machine revisions resulting from DTLS integration. The single exit from the Join state to the Configure state was chosen for simplicity, and because which image(s) the WTP has available (and which image should be the active one) really is a matter of system configuration. I know someone on this list argued that this is not configuration, but looking at it this way provides a certain consistency and clean logic that is hard to deny. What I think is more important though, and as you've noted in previous posts, is that we have not clearly defined the criteria for transitioning to image download. I think (based on your earlier post) that you have very definite ideas on how this should be managed, and I think what you've suggested makes sense. It seems like your suggestions would work fine with the state machine as specified - in this case, the WTP sends the Configure Request with it's current config, and that includes a list of available images, and the current "active" image; if the AC wants the WTP to reboot with a different image, this is accomplished by changing the current "active" image in a Config Rsp message. If the AC wants the WTP to download a new image, it can follow the same procedure, i.e. set the appropriate version for the current active image; when the WTP determines that it does not have this image stored locally, it transitions to the Image Data state, fetches the new image, and reboots. I know there are a few missing details here, but does this address your concerns in general? and: I think we need to fully specify the mechanism by which the version communication takes place, and also who makes the decision (currently, the language is a bit ambiguous, saying either the AC or WTP can intiate the image download, but saying nothing about how they decide and do contention resolution). I think David is proposing making the version information/setting part of the Join exchange, and transitioning directly to Image Data (without ever entering Configure) if appropriate (or rebooting, if the desired image is different than what is running, and is already stored on the WTP). I don't feel strongly about this. I think David is preparing a proposal, and that will have all the detail we need (David, please correct if I am wrong about this). And the following on Draft -02 text: I was reading the about the state transistions chapter 2.3.1 in draft -02. In transintion (g) "Join to Configure" and (i) "Configure to Image Data" it is said that the WTP determines that its version number is same or different than the version number advertised by the AC. First of all I assume that the version number meant here is the software or firmware version. What is not clear to me is how the WTP get to know the version number advertised by the AC. The only software version I have seen that the AC sends to the WTP is the AC's Software version in AC Descriptor message element sent in the Discovery Response. But the AC's own software version would not be much help to determine if the WTP needs to update its firmware or not. Can some one explain how this is meant to work? _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 12:15:54 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4h3K-00034h-Sb for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:15:54 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4h31-00055R-IB for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:15:54 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2696C398291 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:15:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6D594A41D5 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:15:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CB9AD43110C for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:15:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D74C430A60 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:15:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-7.cisco.com ([171.68.10.88]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 10 Jan 2007 09:15:15 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-7.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0AHFGCQ004484 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:15:16 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0AHFGlb028745 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:15:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:15:15 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:15:15 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031374B5@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 114: How does CAPWAP know there's a NAT? Thread-Index: Acc02uTtbdDlTblDStqD/QESKq1yNA== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 17:15:15.0893 (UTC) FILETIME=[E55CD650:01C734DA] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-7; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim7002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 114: How does CAPWAP know there's a NAT? X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: cf4fa59384e76e63313391b70cd0dd25 All, The recent Data Channel Keep-Alive proposed text requires that the state machine simply assume NAT is always present, which causes a binding between the control and data plane. Consequently, there is no need to know whether a NAT is present or not, and would therefore propose that we close issue 114 accordingly. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 12:25:21 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4hCT-00086i-Lh for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:25:21 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4hCF-0006Gi-U4 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:25:21 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 265004313FA for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:25:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 74B094A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:24:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EEB2543139A for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:24:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from trpz.com (mail1.trpz.com [66.7.225.38]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69E1C43138A for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:24:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (nw3-dhcp-228.trpz.com [172.21.22.228]) by trpz.com (8.13.5/8.11.6) with ESMTP id l0AHOTrt017097; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:24:30 -0800 Message-ID: <45A5214D.8010403@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:24:29 -0800 From: Jim Murphy User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137408@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137408@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=2.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=WEIRD_QUOTING X-Spam-Level: * Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 2.0 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 14278aea5bdd1edf35ec09ffb7b61f9d Pat, I am OK with this proposed text. Thanks, Jim Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > Jim, > > First, thanks for your proposed text. Based on the comments > on the list, I have made some tweaks, and am including what > I would propose for text. Please let me know if you are ok > with it. > > Note that the state machine is based on the proposed text for issue > 226. > > 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition > [...] > /=================>=====================================\ > " /===============<=================================\ " > " " /=============<=============================\ " " > " " " /===========<=========\ " " " > " " " " n4,n5,n6" n8" n3" v > " " " " +-----------+ +--------------+ +----------+ > " " " " | DTLS Idle | | DTLS Setup | | DTLS Run | > " " " " +-----------+ +--------------+ +----------+ > " " " " ^ "n1 ^c4 ^ ^ "n2 c3^ n7" ^ > " " " " " " " " " " " " " DTLS > "~"~"~"~~~"~~~"~~~~~"~~~~~~"~~"~~~~~~~~~"~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~"~~~~~~~~ > " " " " " " \======"=="=======\ " /====/ " " CAPWAP > ^ v v v " " " " " " " " " > " " " " " " /=======/ " " " " " " > " " " " " " " " " " " " " > " " " " "c1 v "c2 d "c2 " v " " " > " " " \=>+------------+ +------+ +------+ " " > " " " | Idle |-->| Disc | | Auth | " " > " " \===>+------------+ a +------+ +------+ " " > " " b| ^ |d /==================/ " > " " | | /----/ " /-----------------"----\ > " " v f| | v s| "c5 | > " " +---------+ | r+----------+ t +------------+ | > " " | Sulking |<-/ | Run |-->| Reset | | > " " +---------+ +----------+ +------------+ | > " " ^ ^ ^ | > " " +------------+ q | | | | > " " | Data Check |--------/ /-----/ | | > " " +------------+<-------\ | | | > " " p| k| j | v > " \======>+--------------+ +-----------+ +------------+ > " c5| Join |---->| Configure |---->| Image Data | > \=========+--------------+ g +-----------+ h +------------+ > > Figure 3: CAPWAP Integrated State Machine > > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions > [...] > Configure to Data Check (p): This state transition occurs when the > WTP and AC confirm the configuration. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP > initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.6), and > transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > Section 8.7). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change > State Event Request message (see Section 8.7) from the WTP. > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > Section 8.8) message. The AC must start the > NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). > > Data Check to Run (q): This state transition occurs once the linkage > between the control and data channels has occured, which causes > the WTP and AC to enter their normal state of operation. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > Change State Event Response from the AC. The WTP initiates the > data channel, which MAY require the establishment of a DTLS > session, starts the DataChannelKeepAlive timer (see > Section 4.6) and transmits a Data Channel Keep Alive (see > Section 4.3.1). The WTP then starts the > DataChannelDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Data > Channel Keep Alive (see Section 4.3.1), whose Session ID > message element matches the one included by the WTP in the Join > Request. Note that if the AC's policy is to require the data > channel to be encrypted, this process would also require the > establishment of the data channel's DTLS session. Upon > receiving the Data Channel Keep Alive, the AC transmits its own > Data Channel Keep Alive. > > 4.2. CAPWAP Header > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags | > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Fragment ID | Frag Offset |Rsvd | > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | (optional) Radio MAC Address | > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | (optional) Wireless Specific Information | > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Payload .... | > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > K: The 'Keep-alive' K bit indicates the packet is a data channel > keep-alive packet. This packet is used to map the data channel to > the control channel for the specified Session ID and to maintain > freshness of the Data Channel. The K bit MUST NOT be set for data > packets containing user data. > > 4.3.1. CAPWAP Data Keepalive > > The CAPWAP data keepalive is used to bind the CAPWAP control channel > with the data channel. The keep alive is also used to maintain > freshness of the data channel, meaning ensuring the channel is still > in functioning. The CAPWAP Data Keepalive is transmitted by the WTP > when the DataChannelKeepAlive timer expires. When the CAPWAP Data > Keepalive is transmitted, the WTP sets the DataChannelDeadInterval > timer. > > All of the fields in the CAPWAP header, other than the HLEN and K > bit, are set to zero upon transmission. Upon receiving a CAPWAP Data > Keepalive, the AC transmits a CAPWAP Data Keepalive message back to > the WTP. The contents of the CAPWAP message is assumed to be > identical to the one received. > > Upon receiving a CAPWAP Data Keepalive, the WTP cancels the > DataChannelDeadInterval timer and resets the DataChannelKeepAlive > timer. The CAPWAP Data Keepalive is retranmitted by the WTP in the > same manner as the CAPWAP control messages. If the > DataChannelDeadInterval timer expires the WTP tears down the control > DTLS session, as well as the data DTLS session if one existed. > > The CAPWAP Data Keepalive contains the following payload immediately > following the CAPWAP Header (see Section 4.2) > > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Msg Element Length | Msg Element [0..N] ... > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > Message Element Length: The Length field indicates the number of > bytes following the CAPWAP Header. > > Message Element[0..N]: The message element(s) carry the information > pertinent to each of the CAPWAP Data Keepalive message. The > following message elements MUST be present in this CAPWAP message: > > Session ID, see Section 4.5.32 > > 4.6.1. DataChannelKeepAlive > > The minimum time, in seconds, between sending data channel keep-alive > packets to the AC with which the WTP has joined. The default value > is 30 seconds. > > 4.6.2. DataChannelDeadInterval > > The minimum time, in seconds, a WTP MUST wait without having received > data channel keep-alive packets before the destination for the data > channel keep-alive packets may be considered dead. Must be no less > than 2*DataChannelKeepAlive seconds and no greater that 240 seconds. > > Default: 5 > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] >> Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2007 4:57 PM >> To: capwap >> Subject: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text >> >> >> There are two issues being resolved in this text. >> >> The first issue is the need for a keep-alive in the data >> channel to ensure the maintenance of the NAT state. >> >> The second is the need to map CAPWAP control channel to the >> corresponding CAPWAP data channel for a particular WTP. >> >> Since the CAPWAP control channel and the CAPWAP data channel >> are operating on two different UDP ports, identifying to >> which control channel a data channel packet is associated >> requires a unique identifier in the data channel packet. In >> the case where no NAT device is present this is accomplished >> through the source IP address of incoming UDP packets. >> However, when a NAT device is present, the source IP >> addresses may not be the same as that used in the control >> channel and the source UDP port selected by the WTP may be >> modified by the NAT. >> >> The following is proposed text to be included in the draft. >> This text was generated from the -03 specification. >> >> Proposed Text >> ------------- >> >> 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition >> >> /-------------<----------------+--------------------\ >> v |d | >> +------+ b+-----------+ +----------+ | >> | Idle |-->| Discovery |--->| Sulking | | >> +------+ a +-----------+ c +----------+ | >> ^ |aa ^ |e /----------------------\ | >> | V f| v k| | | >> h +--------------+ +------------+ i +------------+j | | >> /--| Join |->| Configure |-->| Image Data | | | >> | +--------------+ g+------------+ +------------+ | | >> | "c1, ^ ^ ^ m1| m| ^ |l | | >> | "c4 " " " V \---\ | | /----/ | >> | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | >> | " " " " | Data Check | | | | | | >> | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | >> | " " " " m2| | | | | | >> | " " " " | /-----/ | | | | >> | " " " " | | /-------/ | | | >> | " " " " V V |s v V | >> | " " " " +------------+ o+------------+ | >> | " " " " | Run |->| Reset |-------/ >> | " " " " n+------------+ +------------+ p >> | " " " " "c2 ^ ^ c3" ^ >> \---"-----"--"---"--------"----"-------/ " " CAPWAP >> ~~~~~~~"~~~~~"~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~ >> " " " " " " " " DTLS >> v " "n2 \"""""\ " " v "n6,n7 >> /-->+------+ " W+------+ " " " +------------+ >> | /-| Idle | " C| Auth |--"~-"----"----->| Shutdown |-------\P >> | | +------+ " +------+V " " " /--->| |<----\ | >> | |X Z| " ^ U| " " n4 " | +------------+ | | >> | | | " | | " " n5," | ^ | | >> | | v "n1 |Y | n3" v n8" |R |Q | | >> | | +--------+ | +------------+ S+------------+ | | >> | | | Init | \->| Run |<--| Rekey | | | >> | | +--------+ | |-->| | | | >> | | +------------+T +------------+ | | >> | \---------------------------------------------------------/ | >> \-------------------------------------------------------------/ >> >> >> [...] >> >> Configure to Data Check (m1): This state transition >> occurs when the >> WTP and AC determine that there exists a NAT device between the >> two (see Section 4.4.3.9 and Section 6.2). >> >> WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful >> Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP >> initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and >> transmits the Change State Event Request message (see >> Section 8.6). The WTP starts the DataChannelKeepAlive >> timer (see Section 4.5) and sends a data channel keep-alive >> packet. The WTP must also start the >> DataChannelDeadInterval timer >> (see Section 4.5). >> >> AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change >> State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. >> The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see >> Section 8.7) message. >> >> Data Check to Run (m2): This state transition occurs when >> the WTP and >> AC enter their normal state of operation. >> >> WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful >> data channel keep-alive packet. It sends a Change State Event >> Request message (see Section 8.6). >> >> AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change >> State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. >> The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see >> Section 8.7) message. >> >> [...] >> >> 3.4 Data Channel Keep-alive >> >> Data channel keep alive packets are generated by the WTP >> and sent to >> the AC over the data channel UDP ports. These keep-alives MUST be >> generated by the WTP when a NAT device is discovered >> between the WTP >> and the AC. They serve the purpose of keeping the state active in >> the NAT device in the absence of no station data >> traffic. They are >> also used by the AC to tie the data channel to the >> appropriate WTP >> as they include the session ID in the payload (see >> Section 4.4.32). >> >> Data channel keep-alive packets need not be sent if a >> NAT device is >> not discovered. >> >> The WTP generates data channel keep-alive packets on a periodic >> basis. The AC, upon receipt of a data channel keep-alive packet, >> replies with its own keep-alive. When the AC receives >> the first data >> channel keep-alive packet it learns the data channel source and >> destination IP and UDP ports associated with the WTP and opens up >> the data channel accordingly. >> >> [...] >> >> 4.1 CAPWAP Header >> >> 0 1 2 3 >> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 >> 6 7 8 9 0 1 >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| >> Flags | >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> | Fragment ID | Frag Offset >> |Rsvd | >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> >> [...] >> >> K: The 'Keep-alive' K bit indicates the packet is a >> data channel >> keep-alive packet. The contents of the packet is >> the Session >> ID used in the Join Request (see Sections 4.4.32 and 6.1). >> This packet is used to map the data channel to the control >> channel for the specified session ID. The K bit >> must never be >> set for data packets containing user data nor may user data >> packets include the session ID. >> [...] >> >> 4.2.1 CAPWAP Data Channel Keep-alive Messages >> >> Data channel keep-alive packets have the following format: >> >> +------------------------------------------------------+ >> | IP Header | UDP Header | CAPWAP Header | Session ID | >> +------------------------------------------------------+ >> >> CAPWAP Header fields are set as follows: >> >> RID: 0 >> HLEN: 2 >> WBID: 0 >> T, F, L, W, M: 0 >> K: 1 >> Fragment ID: 0 >> Fragment Offset: 0 >> >> [...] >> >> 4.5.12 DataChannelKeepAlive >> >> The minimum time, in seconds, between sending data channel >> keep-alive packets to the AC with which the WTP has joined. >> >> Default: 30 >> >> 4.5.13 DataChannelDeadInterval >> >> The minimum time, in seconds, a WTP MUST wait without having >> received data channel keep-alive packets before the >> destination for >> the data channel keep-alive packets may be considered >> dead. Must be >> no less than 2*DataChannelKeepAlive seconds and no >> greater that 240 >> seconds. >> >> Default: 60 >> >> [...] >> >> 6.2 Join Response >> >> [...] >> >> The following message element MUST be included in the >> Join Response >> message. >> >> o AC Descriptor, see Section 4.4.1 >> >> o Result Code, see Section 4.4.31 >> >> >> _________________________________________________________________ >> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >> >> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >> _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 12:32:53 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4hJl-0003yr-KR for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:32:53 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4hJb-0007Bg-H1 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:32:53 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 19A714317EB for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:32:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 66D8D4A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:32:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3940739803A for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:32:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3724539801E for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:32:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 10 Jan 2007 09:32:27 -0800 Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0AHWRgT030635 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:32:27 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0AHWH0g027309 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:32:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:32:17 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:32:17 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031374D1@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 113: DHCP Vendor Specific option Thread-Index: Acc03UYR2wH/hI8YRm2/gu1TbI08pg== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 17:32:17.0962 (UTC) FILETIME=[469030A0:01C734DD] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 113: DHCP Vendor Specific option X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 9466e0365fc95844abaf7c3f15a05c7d Find proposed text for the above mentioned issue: 3.2. AC Discovery [...] DHCP: A comma delimited ASCII encoded list of AC IP addresses is embedded in the DHCP code number TBD. An example of the actual format of the vendor specific payload for IPv4 is of the form "10.1.1.1, 10.1.1.2". 13. IANA Considerations [...] IANA needs to assign a DHCP code point, currently identified as TBD in the section Section 3.2. DHCP options are defined in RFC 1533 [10], and are listed by IANA at http://www.iana.org/assignments/bootp-dhcp-parameters. 14.1. Normative References [...] [10] Alexander, S. and R. Droms, "DHCP Options and BOOTP Vendor Extensions", RFC 1533, October 1993. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 12:40:40 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4hRI-0006La-0J for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:40:40 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4hRD-0008H0-5w for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:40:39 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31375431838 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:40:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B99CB4A41C6 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:40:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 919F24317EB for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:40:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 370274317F9 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:40:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-6.cisco.com ([171.68.10.81]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 10 Jan 2007 09:40:16 -0800 Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-6.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0AHeEmP020571; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:40:14 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0AHduJ5013493; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:40:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:40:01 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:40:00 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031374DC@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20313748E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - Frame formatwhenwtp encrypts/decrypts Thread-Index: AcczaIonfwJ5yIf0Saiz9C0XsoC+zgBbrzsQAAG/11A= From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Michael Montemurro" , "Puneet Agarwal" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 17:40:01.0349 (UTC) FILETIME=[5AC36F50:01C734DE] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-6; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim6002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - Frame formatwhenwtp encrypts/decrypts X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: fe105289edd72640d9f392da880eefa2 My apologies, but I also believe the following text needs to be added immediately following the figure below: Note that the FCS field is not included in 802.11 frames exchanged between the WTP and the AC. Upon sending data frames to the AC, the WTP is responsible for validating, and stripping the FCS field. Upon receiving data frames from the AC, the WTP is responsible for adding the FCS field, and populating the field as described in [3]. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 8:50 AM > To: Michael Montemurro; Puneet Agarwal > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - > Frame formatwhenwtp encrypts/decrypts > > Michael, > > One small change, but the first FCS (below) should have been > called 'Frame Control', not FCS. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:04 PM > > To: Puneet Agarwal > > Cc: capwap > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - > Frame format > > whenwtp encrypts/decrypts > > > > To resolve this issue, I propose to add the following text to the > > description of split MAC (It will have to be modified > further pending > > on the resolution to the "encryption at AC" issue. > > > > The location where the header elements will described is > given below. > > It would be the responsibility of the WTP to do any padding to the > > frame for the purpose of encryption. > > > > MAC header field Location > > FCS: > > Version AC > > ToDS AC > > FromDS AC > > Type AC > > SubType AC > > MoreFrag WTP > > Retry WTP > > Pwr Mgmt WTP > > MoreData WTP > > Protected WTP > > Order AC > > Duration: WTP > > Address 1: AC > > Address 2: AC > > Address 3: AC > > Sequence Ctrl: WTP > > Address 4: AC > > QoS Control: AC > > Frame Body: AC > > FCS: WTP > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > > > > > On 9/25/06, Puneet Agarwal wrote: > > > > > > > > > Sure. Here is my take on the solution (the exact wording > > can be worked out once we agree on the general contents). I am sure > > the working group will help clarify this further. > > > > > > I assume that there are 2 models supported in CAPWAP > > Split-MAC for 802.11 DATA frames (note that we will have to > fill this > > up for 802.11 Management frames also at a later time): > > > > > > > > > A) 802.11 encryption and 802.11 fragmentation done at the > > AC (as well as 802.11 decryption and 802.11 re-assembly at AC). > > > This is the simple case.B) 802.11 encryption and 802.11 > > fragmentation done at the WTP (as well as 802.11 decryption > and 802.11 > > re-assembly done at WTP). > > > > > > ****** CASE A ****** > > > > > > a1) The WTP forwards the unmodified 802.11 Data frame that > > it successfully receives over the air to the AC. > > > Question1: Received Sequence numbers are maintained > > at the AC I assume - is this correct. Is the CAPWAP conforming AC > > expected to do any sanity checks on the sequence numbers > (especially > > for un-encrypted packets)? > > > > > > a2) The AC sends a fully formed 802.11 DATA frame to the > > WTP. The WTP is allowed to change the following fields: > > > 11.FrameControl.MoreFrag > > > 11.FrameControl.Retry > > > 11.FrameControl.MoreData > > > 11.Duration > > > Question2: Transmitted Sequence numbers are maintained at > > the AC or at the WTP? What is the requirement? > > > For .11 fragments one would assume that Transmit sequence > > number is maintained in the AC (though one can structure it so that > > either place can work - we need to define some requirements here). > > > > > > > > > ****** CASE B (the more interesting case) ****** In this > > case the WTP > > > creates a pseudo-802.11 header when sending frames from WTP to AC. > > > > > > b1) For DATA frames sent from the WTP to the AC, the fields > > MUST be interpreted/processed as follows by the AC: > > > 11.FrameControl.MoreFrag must be set to 0 by WTP (and > > checked by the AC) > > > 11.FrameControl.Retry must be ignored by the AC > > > 11.FrameControl.Protected Frame must be set to 0 by WTP > > (and checked by the AC) > > > 11.Duration must be ignored by the AC > > > 11.Sequence Control.Sequence Number should be set to > > the sequence > > > number of the "over the air" .11 frame(s) > > > > > > 11.Sequence Control.Fragment Number MUST be set to 0 by WTP > > > > > > It is expected that all other .11 header fields are the > > same as in the received "over the air" .11 frame. > > > > > > Question3: I assume the sequence numbers MUST be maintained > > by the WTP in this case. Is that correct? > > > > > > b2) For .11 DATA frames sent from the AC to the WTP, the > > fields MUST be interpreted/processed as follows by the WTP/AC: > > > > > > 11.FrameControl.MoreFrag MUST be set to 0 by AC > > > 11.FrameControl.Retry SHOULD be set to 0 by AC > > > > > > > > > 11.FrameControl.Protected Frame MUST be set to 0 by AC > > > > > > 11.Duration must be ignored by the WTP > > > > > > 11.Sequence Control.Sequence Number should be set > > to 0 by the AC > > > 11.Sequence Control.Fragment Number MUST be set > to 0 by WTP > > > > > > > > > It is quite likely that I have missed more than a few > > cases. It would be great if others can chime in. > > > > > > Thanks. > > > > > > -Puneet > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > Sent: Monday, September 25, 2006 4:56 PM > > > To: Puneet Agarwal > > > Cc: capwap > > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - > > Frame format > > > when wtp encrypts/decrypts > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Puneet, > > > > > > I'm perfectly happy to add clarifying text. What do you > > want me to add? How do you think it should work? > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > > On 9/25/06, Puneet Agarwal wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi Michael, > > > > > > > > I disagree with the disposition. > > > > > > > > This issue was created because it is unclear what the > > 802.11 frame from WTP to AC looks like when the WTP is performing > > 802.11 decryption and 802.11 reassembly. At this point, the > original > > over the air 802.11 frame(s) may have no bearing on the > pseudo-802.11 > > frames (frames that are slightly different from the actual over the > > air frames) sent by the WTP to the AC. > > > > > > > > For Frames from WTP to AC (this is a generic list): > > > > ------------------------------------------- > > > > a) Would these WTP to AC pseudo-802.11 frames have the .11 > > > > encryption headers > > > > b) Are 802.11 Sequence # fields valid and (how are the sequence > > > > control bits set by WTP after reassembly) > > > > c) Is Duration ID valid (if so how is it set by WTP) > > > > d) What are the other fields(s) that must be ignored by the AC? > > > > > > > > > > > > All one wants to know is what fields must be set > > correctly by WTP and what fields must be ignored by the AC > as they may > > no longer be valid. > > > > > > > > Similarly, on the AC-->WTP side, what fields must be set > > by AC and what fields must be ignored by WTP for these > > pseudo-802.11 frames. > > > > > > > > One hopes that CAPWAP can define this to ensure > > interoperable implementations. > > > > > > > > Thanks. > > > > > > > > -Puneet > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > > Sent: Friday, September 22, 2006 2:19 PM > > > > To: capwap > > > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - > Frame format > > > > when wtp encrypts/decrypts > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > According to CAPWAP-02, section 11.7 states that the WTP > > must format the frame according to the IEEE 802.11 specification as > > described in the IEEE 802.11 (1999) standard. > > > > > > > > If that is the case, the WTP would transmit the frame to > > the AC in the same IEEE 802.11 frame format. An AC would > use the frame > > format described in the IEEE 802.11 specification to > transmit a frame > > to the WTP. The WTP would then encrypt the frame and > transmit it over > > the wireless network to the destination. > > > > > > > > I propose that we do not change CAPWAP to resolve this issue. > > > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From drayt@capatcolumbia.com Wed Jan 10 13:22:30 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4i5m-0001Uk-Oc for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 13:22:30 -0500 Received: from 89-178-40-245.broadband.corbina.ru ([89.178.40.245] helo=capatcolumbia.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4i5Q-0004PH-Hd for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 13:22:30 -0500 Message-ID: <01c734e4$3cba7930$f528b259@1e536160609624> Reply-To: "Sophocles Dangelo" From: "Sophocles Dangelo" To: "Gavril Skow" Subject: Re: my anurou Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 21:22:07 +0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_014B_01C734FD.61F9F590" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.3028 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 X-Spam-Score: 1.7 (+) X-Scan-Signature: 6a45e05c1e4343200aa6b327df2c43fc This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_014B_01C734FD.61F9F590 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_014C_01C734FD.61F9F590" ------=_NextPart_001_014C_01C734FD.61F9F590 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable A moment for balance, no expression showing on his face, then Floyd Re: my anurou=20 Professor Van Diver I presume? out. Or the one that brought me to much later. The women were gone and and protect them- since. Not a bird craps, not a polpettone fruit falls that we dont bricks. We quickly researched brick laying in our data bases and put pointing at the sprawled bodies. to an abysmal ignorance of the mechanics of making music. Is there Come with me. I think I heard a reference to your mob before. He turned and issued instructions, kicked one of his new slaves when ------=_NextPart_001_014C_01C734FD.61F9F590 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
A = moment for balance, no expression showing on his face, then = Floyd
= Professor Van Diver I presume?
out. Or the one that brought me to much later. The women were = gone and
and protect = them-
since. Not a bird = craps, not a polpettone fruit falls that we = dont
bricks. We quickly = researched brick laying in our data bases and = put
pointing at the = sprawled bodies.
to an = abysmal ignorance of the mechanics of making music. Is = there
Come with = me.
I think I heard a = reference to your mob before.
He turned and issued instructions, kicked one of his new = slaves when
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Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0004_01C734F7.C3C4CE90" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2180 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2180 X-Spam-Score: 3.8 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: 7268a2980febc47a9fa732aba2b737ba ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01C734F7.C3C4CE90 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0005_01C734F7.C3C4CE90" ------=_NextPart_001_0005_01C734F7.C3C4CE90 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Contact us var rmhost rmshowadx, about if you are. 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Gui enhancer xp forefront public unified malware protection desktops. Easytouse atom rdflicense, kaspersky defense types computer, script. = Bookadult videoadult store worm bitch guest videotm acf production. As = rate tem reviewsbe person review, beta. Next, policy classic frames = doesnt them downloads. Uncutthe galaxykill kinky, bootslost seasonstay. Disc videoaudio = videobaby got dic poker! Removalall feedssite topics dsl ipod pda. License farm global deere john videodog. Signin, guidelines our = customers wikis? Five hours bonus, material cant anywhere. Applets transport ntxp bfast! ------=_NextPart_001_0005_01C734F7.C3C4CE90 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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Contact us var rmhost rmshowadx, about = if you are.=20 Galaxykill kinky bootslost seasonstay alivestick itdvd cc = labeling.
Commercial demoos multiple, taskinfo = monitors=20 processes universal.
Hoop dreams, night award winner robin = williams critically.
Hilarious opener tearful farewell = fitting=20 conclusion beloved february actors.
Videoaudio videobaby got, dic, poker = bookadult=20 videoadult. Winner robin williams critically acclaimed, thriller based = true gabriel.
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ISTLtnzLjEnLnIHLvNzLvtzEAQEAOw== ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01C734F7.C3C4CE90-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 14:48:17 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4jQn-0000Kz-Dh for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 14:48:17 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4jQk-0007Pr-6n for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 14:48:17 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5DE25398180 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:48:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9BFE14A41D4 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:47:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4A71C39801E for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:47:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.191]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6A1C039811E for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:47:48 -0800 (PST) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id c2so598414nfe for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:47:47 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.80.12 with SMTP id h12mr1465817nfl.1168458467641; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:47:47 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.42.3 with HTTP; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:47:47 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5bfe7a820701101147l874acabx13417e96672aec18@mail.gmail.com> Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:47:47 -0800 From: "Dorothy Stanley" To: capwap MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=1.123 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_20_30, HTML_MESSAGE, NORMAL_HTTP_TO_IP, RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: * Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 101- 11.8.1.1 Change to re-use 802.11 Information element definitions X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0662196167==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 1.1 (+) X-Scan-Signature: 944ecb6e61f753561f559a497458fb4f --===============0662196167== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_14057_27656023.1168458467221" ------=_Part_14057_27656023.1168458467221 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline All, Issue 101 is listed below: Section 11.8.1.1 defines the IEEE 802.11 Add WLAN message element, and includes the encryption policy, key, WPAIE and RSNIE. Rather than defining new values, we should re-use the existing IEEE 802.11 definitions, making the message element more easily extensible. Several text hanges to resolve Issue 101 were made in the -01 document, with an open question remaining as to whether or not the Auth Type and QOS fields were still needed in the IEEE 802.11 Add WLAN message element. Suggested resolution: (a) Retain the Auth Type field, deleting values "2-WPA/WPA2 802.1X" and "3 - WPA/WPA2 PSK" as these are duplicated in the RSNIE. THe Auth Type field is then used to indicate Open/Shared Key 802.11 authentication. (b) Since WMM will determine policy for WMM traffic, retain the QOS field, changing the description of the field from "QOS: An 8-bit value specifying the default QOS policy to enforce for station's traffic on this WLAN" to "QOS: "An 8-bit value specifying the default QOS policy for the WTP to apply to network traffic received for a non-WMM enabled STA" Comments welcome, Thanks, Dorothy ------=_Part_14057_27656023.1168458467221 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline All,

Issue 101 is listed below:

Section 11.8.1.1 defines the IEEE 802.11 Add WLAN message element, and includes
the encryption policy, key, WPAIE and RSNIE. Rather than defining new values, we
should re-use the existing IEEE
802.11 definitions, making the message element
more easily extensible.


Several text hanges to resolve Issue 101 were made in the -01 document, with an open question remaining as to whether
or not the Auth Type and QOS fields were still needed in the IEEE 802.11 Add WLAN message element.

Suggested resolution:

(a) Retain the Auth Type field, deleting values "2-WPA/WPA2 802.1X" and "3 - WPA/WPA2 PSK" as these
are duplicated in the RSNIE. THe Auth Type field is then used to indicate Open/Shared Key 802.11 authentication.

(b) Since WMM will determine policy for WMM traffic, retain the QOS field, changing the description of the field
from
"QOS: An 8-bit value specifying the default QOS policy to enforce for station's traffic on this WLAN"

to

"QOS: "An 8-bit value specifying the default QOS policy for the WTP to apply to network traffic
received for a non-WMM enabled STA"


Comments welcome,

Thanks,

Dorothy
------=_Part_14057_27656023.1168458467221-- --===============0662196167== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0662196167==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 15:04:05 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4jg5-0007Vz-I7 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 15:04:05 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4jg2-0000b2-RZ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 15:04:05 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A6E53982CB for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:04:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F14EA4A41D4 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:03:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E062B398149 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:03:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.BAYAREA.NET [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9721B39803A for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:03:48 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 21468 invoked from network); 10 Jan 2007 12:03:48 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 10 Jan 2007 12:03:48 -0800 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:03:48 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031374AF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031374AF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 231d7929942febf3be8fd5be2903302f HI, Pat - the current IMAGE download model (state diagram and operations) is broken, since allows download to occur after initial config, and when complete causes WTP reset. This is rehashing this issue, and I really don't understand why you keep ignoring this. For WTPs that have no persistent storage for a complete image, or storage for single image (which must be the "running image"), the model in the current draft is minimally workable. (It still suffers the problem of having to reset the WTP to download an image, instead of also allowing image download to be started from the run state.) In environments where WTPs must have minimal out of service times, and/or minimal bandwidth is available for downloading new WTP images, WTPs would have the capability to support image download during the RUN state, and completion of the download does not result in WTP reset. That is after the download is complete, the AC can reset the WTP to run the new image at a later time. As for the download operations - problems with them have also been pointed out and are not addressed. Most importantly, the image data needs to include the offset of the data. This will allow the download of an image to be pipelined will generally result in effectively reducing the time to download an image by 50%. Regards, /david t. perkins On Wed, 10 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > Peter, > > Here is the proposed text. Let me know if this works for you. > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions > [...] > Image Data to Reset (m): This state transition is used to reset the > DTLS connection prior to restarting the WTP after an image > download. > > WTP: When an image download completes, the WTP enters the Reset > state, and terminates the DTLS connection, sending a > DTLSShutdown command to the DTLS state machine. The WTP MAY > also transition to this state upon receiving an Image Data > Response from the AC (see Section 9.2) indicating a failure. > > 4.5.24. Image Data > [...] > Checksum: A 16-bit value containing a checksum of the image data > that follows. The checksum field is the 16 bit one's complement > of the one's complement sum of all 16 bit words in the header. > For purposes of computing the checksum, the value of the checksum > field is zero. > > 4.5.31. Result Code > [...] > Result Code: The following values are defined: > [...] > 12 Image Data Error (Invalid Checksum) > > 13 Image Data Error (Invalid Data Length) > > 14 Image Data Error (Other Error) > > 9.2. Image Data Response > > The Image Data Response message acknowledges the Image Data Request > message. > > An Image Data Response message is sent in response to a received > Image Data Request message. Its purpose is to acknowledge the > receipt of the Image Data Request message. The Result Code is > included to indicate whether a previously sent Image Data Request > message was invalid. > > The following message elements MUST be included in the Image Data > Response message. > > o Result Code, see Section 4.5.31 > > Upon receiving an error, the WTP MAY decide to retransmit a previous > Image Data Reqest, or abandon the firmware download to the WTP by > transitioning to the Reset state machine. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:35 PM > To: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong > Placefor"inagedata" state > > > One other thing regarding firmware update procedure. > Will CAPWAP define the algorithm for the checksum calculation in > Image Data message element? > And what shall the WTP do if the checksum is bad? > We might need to add Reslut Code in the Image Data Response > message. > > Peter > > ________________________________ > > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > Sent: den 21 december 2006 08:21 > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong > Place for"inagedata" state > > > Allowing the AC to send the Image Filename message element > together with Initate Download works fine for me. > > Peter > > > ________________________________ > > From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] > Sent: den 20 december 2006 21:56 > To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong > Place for "inagedata" state > > > Peter, > > Inline below. > > Thanks, > > Dorothy > > > On 12/20/06, Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > wrote: > > It is said that "The mechanism for determing > "compatilbilty" is not specified". > Will it be specified by the CAPWAP spec? > > > No. The algorithm for determining that a new image is needed > would not be defined by the CAPWAP spec. > > > > > An other thing regarding firmware updates. A WTP can > report the version of the Firmware and the Boot loader respectivly in > the WTP Descriptor. > But the AC can not tell the WTP which one that needs to > be updated. > > > Ok - the intent would be that the AC indicates to the WTP that > it must "update the Firmware" or "update the Boot loader" > > > > I am confused how the Filename attribute in the Image > Filename message element is supposed to be configured by the WTP. As it > is now the AC has no way of configuring this. > > > Currently, (Section 9.1) the Image Data Request message is used > by the AC to initiate a firmware download. > The AC sends Image Data Request [Initiate Download]. <--------- > and needs to indicate the Image Filename > WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] > WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] > <-----------------Image filename included here > AC sends Image Data Request[Image Data} > > > > I suggest that we add the filename in the Initiate > Download message element which is sent by the AC. This filename is then > sent by the WTP in the Image Filename message element. > With this change the AC have a chance to manage the > software to be updated on the WTP. > > > We already have an Image Filename message element (4.4.25). > Alternatively, we could allow the > Image Data Request message to contain more than one message > element, and the > AC would send Image Data Request[Initiate Download, Image > Filename] > WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] > WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] > <-----------------Image filename included here > > Thanks, > > Dorothy > > > > Peter Nilsson > > ________________________________ > > From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] > Sent: den 20 december 2006 00:39 > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: > "Wrong Place for "inagedata" state > > > All, > > Issue 126, and related discussion is listed below. > > Proposed resolution: Close with no change to the draft. > The WTP Descriptor, which includes the Hardware, > Software and Boot > version numbers is included in the Join Request, and the > AC Descriptor, > which includes similar information for the AP is > included in the Join Response. > Thus each knows the version info of the other. The > mechanism for > determining "compatibility" is not specified. > > The text currently states: > > Join to Configure (g): This state transition is used > by the WTP and > the AC to exchange configuration information. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it > successfully > completes the Join operation. If it determines > that its > version number and the version number > advertised by the AC are > compatible, the WTP transmits the Configuration > Status message > > (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of > its current > configuration. The WTP also starts the > ResponseTimeout timer > (see Section 4.5). If the version numbers are > not compatible, > the WTP will immediately transition to Image > Data state (see > transition (i)). If the AC determines that a > new firmware > image should be installed on the WTP, the AC > initiates a > firmware download by sending an Image Data > Request Message with > an Initiate Download message element to the WTP > > AC: This state transition occurs immediately > after the AC > transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. > If the AC > receives the Configuration Status message from > the WTP, the AC > must transmit a Configuration Status Response > message(see > Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include > specific message > elements to override the WTP's configuration. > If the AC > instead receives the Image Data Request from > the WTP, it > immediately transitions to the Image Data state > (see transition > (i)). > > and > > Configure to Image Data (i): This state transition is > used by the > WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it > successfully > comletes DTLS session establishment, and > determines that its > version number and the version number > advertised by the AC are > different. The WTP transmits the Image Data > Request (see > Section 9.1) message requesting that a download > of the AC's > latest firmware be initiated. > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC > receives the Image > Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must > transmit an > Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) > to the WTP, which > includes a portion of the firmware. > > > Comments welcome, > > Dorothy > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > ---------------------------------------------------------- > Discussion re: Issue 126 included the following, based > on the -01 CAPWAP > draft: > > > The state machine shows that the "image data" state is > > entered after the "configure" state. However, the > description > > of the state machine doesn't really match this. As > currently > > specified, I believe that it would be clearer for the > "Image > > Data" state to be entered from the "Join" state > instead of > > the "Configure" > > state. > > This change was made as part of the state machine > revisions resulting from DTLS integration. The single exit from the Join > state to the Configure state was chosen for simplicity, and because > which image(s) the WTP has available (and which image should be the > active one) really is a matter of system configuration. I know someone > on this list argued that this is not configuration, but looking at it > this way provides a certain consistency and clean logic that is hard to > deny. > > What I think is more important though, and as you've > noted in previous posts, is that we have not clearly defined the > criteria for transitioning to image download. I think (based on your > earlier post) that you have very definite ideas on how this should be > managed, and I think what you've suggested makes sense. > > It seems like your suggestions would work fine with the > state machine as specified - in this case, the WTP sends the Configure > Request with it's current config, and that includes a list of available > images, and the current "active" image; if the AC wants the WTP to > reboot with a different image, this is accomplished by changing the > current "active" image in a Config Rsp message. > > If the AC wants the WTP to download a new image, it can > follow the same procedure, i.e. set the appropriate version for the > current active image; when the WTP determines that it does not have this > image stored locally, it transitions to the Image Data state, fetches > the new image, and reboots. > > I know there are a few missing details here, but does > this address your concerns in general? > > and: > > I think we need to fully specify the mechanism by which > the version > communication takes place, and also who makes the > decision (currently, > the language is a bit ambiguous, saying either the AC or > WTP can intiate > the image download, but saying nothing about how they > decide and do > contention resolution). > > I think David is proposing making the version > information/setting part > of the Join exchange, and transitioning directly to > Image Data (without > ever entering Configure) if appropriate (or rebooting, > if the desired > image is different than what is running, and is already > stored on the WTP). > > I don't feel strongly about this. I think David is > preparing a proposal, > and that will have all the detail we need (David, please > correct if I am > wrong about this). > > And the following on Draft -02 text: > > I was reading the about the state transistions chapter > 2.3.1 in > draft -02. > In transintion (g) "Join to Configure" and (i) > "Configure to > Image Data" it is said that the WTP determines that its > version number > is same or different than the version number advertised > by the AC. > > First of all I assume that the version number > meant here is the > software or firmware version. > What is not clear to me is how the WTP get to > know the version > number advertised by the AC. The only software version I > have seen that > the AC sends to the WTP is the AC's Software version in > AC Descriptor > message element sent in the Discovery Response. But the > AC's own > software version would not be much help to determine if > the WTP needs to > update its firmware or not. > > Can some one explain how this is meant to work? > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, > please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 10 15:15:43 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4jrL-0004SR-8b for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 15:15:43 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4jrK-0001hI-5M for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 15:15:43 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CFA0939829F for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:15:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id ED1314A41D4 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:15:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2429398178 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:15:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3DA95398156 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:15:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 10 Jan 2007 12:15:09 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,168,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="456437396:sNHT77658152" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0AKF9AT001165; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:15:09 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0AKF8ZJ013384; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:15:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:15:08 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 12:15:07 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137622@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state Thread-Index: Acc08nLaxcVxENTfTkukwP4a53fhRgAASaAA From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "David T. Perkins" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2007 20:15:08.0716 (UTC) FILETIME=[0662EEC0:01C734F4] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 1e47b908cbd1247f22e7953a41f1c4c6 > Pat - the current IMAGE download model (state diagram and > operations) is broken, since allows download to occur after > initial config, and when complete causes WTP reset. Please see issue 200. > For WTPs that have no persistent storage for a complete > image, or storage for single image (which must be the > "running image"), the model in the current draft is minimally > workable. (It still suffers the problem of having to reset > the WTP to download an image, instead of also allowing image > download to be started from the run state.) We've discussed this and have agreed that WTPs have persistent storage. > In environments > where WTPs must have minimal out of service times, and/or > minimal bandwidth is available for downloading new WTP > images, WTPs would have the capability to support image > download during the RUN state, and completion of the download > does not result in WTP reset. That is after the download is > complete, the AC can reset the WTP to run the new image at a > later time. Please see Issue 200. The proposal below is for issue 126, not 200. > As for the download operations - problems with them have also > been pointed out and are not addressed. Most importantly, the > image data needs to include the offset of the data. > This will allow the download of an image to be pipelined will > generally result in effectively reducing the time to download > an image by 50%. What you are describing here is not part of issue 126. The text I have provided addresses issue 126. If you feel there is a new issue that needs to be resolved, then submit it as a new issue. That's the process we've been using so far. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 12:04 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: > "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state > > HI, > > > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Wed, 10 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > Peter, > > > > Here is the proposed text. Let me know if this works for you. > > > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] > > Image Data to Reset (m): This state transition is used > to reset the > > DTLS connection prior to restarting the WTP after an image > > download. > > > > WTP: When an image download completes, the WTP enters > the Reset > > state, and terminates the DTLS connection, sending a > > DTLSShutdown command to the DTLS state machine. The WTP MAY > > also transition to this state upon receiving an Image Data > > Response from the AC (see Section 9.2) indicating a failure. > > > > 4.5.24. Image Data > > [...] > > Checksum: A 16-bit value containing a checksum of the image data > > that follows. The checksum field is the 16 bit one's > complement > > of the one's complement sum of all 16 bit words in the header. > > For purposes of computing the checksum, the value of > the checksum > > field is zero. > > > > 4.5.31. Result Code > > [...] > > Result Code: The following values are defined: > > [...] > > 12 Image Data Error (Invalid Checksum) > > > > 13 Image Data Error (Invalid Data Length) > > > > 14 Image Data Error (Other Error) > > > > 9.2. Image Data Response > > > > The Image Data Response message acknowledges the Image > Data Request > > message. > > > > An Image Data Response message is sent in response to a received > > Image Data Request message. Its purpose is to acknowledge the > > receipt of the Image Data Request message. The Result Code is > > included to indicate whether a previously sent Image Data Request > > message was invalid. > > > > The following message elements MUST be included in the Image Data > > Response message. > > > > o Result Code, see Section 4.5.31 > > > > Upon receiving an error, the WTP MAY decide to retransmit > a previous > > Image Data Reqest, or abandon the firmware download to the WTP by > > transitioning to the Reset state machine. > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > > [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > > Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:35 PM > > To: capwap > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong > > Placefor"inagedata" state > > > > > > One other thing regarding firmware update procedure. > > Will CAPWAP define the algorithm for the checksum calculation in > > Image Data message element? > > And what shall the WTP do if the checksum is bad? > > We might need to add Reslut Code in the Image Data Response > > message. > > > > Peter > > > > ________________________________ > > > > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > > [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > > Sent: den 21 december 2006 08:21 > > Cc: capwap > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong > > Place for"inagedata" state > > > > > > Allowing the AC to send the Image Filename message element > > together with Initate Download works fine for me. > > > > Peter > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] > > Sent: den 20 december 2006 21:56 > > To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > > Cc: capwap > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong > > Place for "inagedata" state > > > > > > Peter, > > > > Inline below. > > > > Thanks, > > > > Dorothy > > > > > > On 12/20/06, Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > > wrote: > > > > It is said that "The mechanism for determing > > "compatilbilty" is not specified". > > Will it be specified by the CAPWAP spec? > > > > > > No. The algorithm for determining that a new image is needed > > would not be defined by the CAPWAP spec. > > > > > > > > > > An other thing regarding firmware updates. A WTP can > > report the version of the Firmware and the Boot loader > respectivly in > > the WTP Descriptor. > > But the AC can not tell the WTP which one that needs to > > be updated. > > > > > > Ok - the intent would be that the AC indicates to the WTP that > > it must "update the Firmware" or "update the Boot loader" > > > > > > > > I am confused how the Filename attribute in the Image > > Filename message element is supposed to be configured by > the WTP. As it > > is now the AC has no way of configuring this. > > > > > > Currently, (Section 9.1) the Image Data Request message is used > > by the AC to initiate a firmware download. > > The AC sends Image Data Request [Initiate Download]. <--------- > > and needs to indicate the Image Filename > > WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] > > WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] > > <-----------------Image filename included here > > AC sends Image Data Request[Image Data} > > > > > > > > I suggest that we add the filename in the Initiate > > Download message element which is sent by the AC. This > filename is then > > sent by the WTP in the Image Filename message element. > > With this change the AC have a chance to manage the > > software to be updated on the WTP. > > > > > > We already have an Image Filename message element (4.4.25). > > Alternatively, we could allow the > > Image Data Request message to contain more than one message > > element, and the > > AC would send Image Data Request[Initiate Download, Image > > Filename] > > WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] > > WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] > > <-----------------Image filename included here > > > > Thanks, > > > > Dorothy > > > > > > > > Peter Nilsson > > > > ________________________________ > > > > From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] > > Sent: den 20 december 2006 00:39 > > To: capwap > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: > > "Wrong Place for "inagedata" state > > > > > > All, > > > > Issue 126, and related discussion is listed below. > > > > Proposed resolution: Close with no change to the draft. > > The WTP Descriptor, which includes the Hardware, > > Software and Boot > > version numbers is included in the Join Request, and the > > AC Descriptor, > > which includes similar information for the AP is > > included in the Join Response. > > Thus each knows the version info of the other. The > > mechanism for > > determining "compatibility" is not specified. > > > > The text currently states: > > > > Join to Configure (g): This state transition is used > > by the WTP and > > the AC to exchange configuration information. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it > > successfully > > completes the Join operation. If it determines > > that its > > version number and the version number > > advertised by the AC are > > compatible, the WTP transmits the Configuration > > Status message > > > > (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of > > its current > > configuration. The WTP also starts the > > ResponseTimeout timer > > (see Section 4.5). If the version numbers are > > not compatible, > > the WTP will immediately transition to Image > > Data state (see > > transition (i)). If the AC determines that a > > new firmware > > image should be installed on the WTP, the AC > > initiates a > > firmware download by sending an Image Data > > Request Message with > > an Initiate Download message element to the WTP > > > > AC: This state transition occurs immediately > > after the AC > > transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. > > If the AC > > receives the Configuration Status message from > > the WTP, the AC > > must transmit a Configuration Status Response > > message(see > > Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include > > specific message > > elements to override the WTP's configuration. > > If the AC > > instead receives the Image Data Request from > > the WTP, it > > immediately transitions to the Image Data state > > (see transition > > (i)). > > > > and > > > > Configure to Image Data (i): This state transition is > > used by the > > WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it > > successfully > > comletes DTLS session establishment, and > > determines that its > > version number and the version number > > advertised by the AC are > > different. The WTP transmits the Image Data > > Request (see > > Section 9.1) message requesting that a download > > of the AC's > > latest firmware be initiated. > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC > > receives the Image > > Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must > > transmit an > > Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) > > to the WTP, which > > includes a portion of the firmware. > > > > > > Comments welcome, > > > > Dorothy > > > > > -------------------------------------------------------------- > ---------- > > ---------------------------------------------------------- > > Discussion re: Issue 126 included the following, based > > on the -01 CAPWAP > > draft: > > > > > The state machine shows that the "image data" state is > > > entered after the "configure" state. However, the > > description > > > of the state machine doesn't really match this. As > > currently > > > specified, I believe that it would be clearer for the > > "Image > > > Data" state to be entered from the "Join" state > > instead of > > > the "Configure" > > > state. > > > > This change was made as part of the state machine > > revisions resulting from DTLS integration. The single exit > from the Join > > state to the Configure state was chosen for simplicity, and because > > which image(s) the WTP has available (and which image should be the > > active one) really is a matter of system configuration. I > know someone > > on this list argued that this is not configuration, but > looking at it > > this way provides a certain consistency and clean logic > that is hard to > > deny. > > > > What I think is more important though, and as you've > > noted in previous posts, is that we have not clearly defined the > > criteria for transitioning to image download. I think (based on your > > earlier post) that you have very definite ideas on how this > should be > > managed, and I think what you've suggested makes sense. > > > > It seems like your suggestions would work fine with the > > state machine as specified - in this case, the WTP sends > the Configure > > Request with it's current config, and that includes a list > of available > > images, and the current "active" image; if the AC wants the WTP to > > reboot with a different image, this is accomplished by changing the > > current "active" image in a Config Rsp message. > > > > If the AC wants the WTP to download a new image, it can > > follow the same procedure, i.e. set the appropriate version for the > > current active image; when the WTP determines that it does > not have this > > image stored locally, it transitions to the Image Data > state, fetches > > the new image, and reboots. > > > > I know there are a few missing details here, but does > > this address your concerns in general? > > > > and: > > > > I think we need to fully specify the mechanism by which > > the version > > communication takes place, and also who makes the > > decision (currently, > > the language is a bit ambiguous, saying either the AC or > > WTP can intiate > > the image download, but saying nothing about how they > > decide and do > > contention resolution). > > > > I think David is proposing making the version > > information/setting part > > of the Join exchange, and transitioning directly to > > Image Data (without > > ever entering Configure) if appropriate (or rebooting, > > if the desired > > image is different than what is running, and is already > > stored on the WTP). > > > > I don't feel strongly about this. I think David is > > preparing a proposal, > > and that will have all the detail we need (David, please > > correct if I am > > wrong about this). > > > > And the following on Draft -02 text: > > > > I was reading the about the state transistions chapter > > 2.3.1 in > > draft -02. > > In transintion (g) "Join to Configure" and (i) > > "Configure to > > Image Data" it is said that the WTP determines that its > > version number > > is same or different than the version number advertised > > by the AC. > > > > First of all I assume that the version number > > meant here is the > > software or firmware version. > > What is not clear to me is how the WTP get to > > know the version > > number advertised by the AC. The only software version I > > have seen that > > the AC sends to the WTP is the AC's Software version in > > AC Descriptor > > message element sent in the Discovery Response. But the > > AC's own > > software version would not be much help to determine if > > the WTP needs to > > update its firmware or not. > > > > Can some one explain how this is meant to work? > > > > > > > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, > > please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > > > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From nshhonors@tonsite.net Wed Jan 10 17:25:46 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4ltC-00018N-PL; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 17:25:46 -0500 Received: from ehk146.internetdsl.tpnet.pl ([83.15.40.146]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4lsy-0000sS-NP; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 17:25:46 -0500 Received: from dom [209.27.116.137] (port=3087 helo=dom) by 92280f53tonsite.net with ESMTP id d8QBSQCB617874 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 23:25:43 +0100 Message-ID: <001201c7350e$a64c21d0$07143d24@dom> From: lance it To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: important for young children and elderly patients, who may be thirds Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 23:25:43 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C7350E.A64C21D0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2720.2963 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2720.2962 X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: cdb443e3957ca9b4c5b55e78cfcf4b26 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C7350E.A64C21D0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0010_01C7350E.A64C21D0" ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C7350E.A64C21D0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable dog underneath. But, though I looked all round with anxious eyes, When I s= eemed to have been dozing a long while, the Master at Salem it, the subject= of jokes between the coachman and guard as to the neatly constructed for t= he purpose, on my shoulders like a hand corner of the gate, over the top-bolt; upon that I said, before long, = and turned out Mr. Mell and me, who lived where we You can, if you like, yo= u know, said Steerforth. Say the word. expected to come again to be left t= ill called for, when the office after a rather light dinner, I should remain hungry all night - for Next mo= rning Mr. Sharp came back. Mr. Sharp was the first master, Its a good step= , he said. We shall go by the stage-coach. wooden bins, with the other lug= gage, and wash myself at the pump in keep away. I say let him keep away, said Mr. Creakle, striking dry. He wa= s dressed in a suit of black clothes which were rather embarrassment of eit= her disclosure or concealment, by presenting me If youre Master Murdstone, = said the lady, why do you go and surprised at my not knowing that it was holiday-time. That all the We migh= t have gone about half a mile, and my pocket-handkerchief extraordinary att= ractions, and in point of gentility not to be his eye, as he rules a cipher= ing-book for another victim whose elbow, and brought out some paper bags of cakes which she crammed Sweetmeat= s did you say, Mr. Barkis? For I thought he wanted began to stump about wi= th a mop and a bucket of water, from which extremely difficult to handle my= knife and fork with anything like I had long tasks every day to do with Mr. Mell; but I did them, it dolefull= y, while the old woman of the house looks on delighted. nearer to him in he= r ecstatic admiration, leaned over the back of Copperfield, to be left till= called for? said the guard. Come. surpassed. When Steerforth, in white trousers, carried her parasol Accordi= ngly we looked in at a bakers window, and after I had made cloak, who looke= d in the dark more like a haystack than a lady, she robbery of parents, and= the pudding an imposition. I heard that together, and began immediately to play. My impression is, after schoolroo= m, worked hard with pen, ink, ruler, books, and writing- upon me, I remembe= r, by the roar of voices in the schoolroom which I felt he intended for enc= ouragement, and considered to be carrier to the lazy horse; who came up accordingly. him a cake as a mark of= attention, which he ate at one gulp, Copperfield. Show that badge conspic= uous, or Ill report you. ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C7350E.A64C21D0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
dog underneath. But, though I = looked all round with anxious eyes, When I seemed to have been dozing a lon= g while, the Master at Salem it, the subject of jokes between the coachman = and guard as to the neatly constructed for the purpose, on my shoulders lik= e a
hand corner of the gate, over t= he top-bolt; upon that I said, before long, and turned out Mr. Mell and me,= who lived where we You can, if you like, you know, said Steerforth. Say t= he word. expected to come again to be left till called for, when the office=
after a rather light dinner, I = should remain hungry all night - for Next morning Mr. Sharp came back. Mr.= Sharp was the first master, Its a good step, he said. We shall go by the = stage-coach. wooden bins, with the other luggage, and wash myself at the pu= mp in
keep away. I say let him keep = away, said Mr. Creakle, striking dry. He was dressed in a suit of black cl= othes which were rather embarrassment of either disclosure or concealment, = by presenting me If youre Master Murdstone, said the lady, why do you go an= d
surprised at my not knowing tha= t it was holiday-time. That all the We might have gone about half a mile, = and my pocket-handkerchief extraordinary attractions, and in point of genti= lity not to be his eye, as he rules a ciphering-book for another victim who= se
elbow, and brought out some pap= er bags of cakes which she crammed Sweetmeats did you say, Mr. Barkis? For= I thought he wanted began to stump about with a mop and a bucket of water,= from which extremely difficult to handle my knife and fork with anything l= ike
I had long tasks every day to d= o with Mr. Mell; but I did them, it dolefully, while the old woman of the h= ouse looks on delighted. nearer to him in her ecstatic admiration, leaned o= ver the back of Copperfield, to be left till called for? said the guard. C= ome.
surpassed. When Steerforth, in= white trousers, carried her parasol Accordingly we looked in at a bakers w= indow, and after I had made cloak, who looked in the dark more like a hayst= ack than a lady, she robbery of parents, and the pudding an imposition. I = heard that
together, and began immediately= to play. My impression is, after schoolroom, worked hard with pen, ink, r= uler, books, and writing- upon me, I remember, by the roar of voices in the= schoolroom which I felt he intended for encouragement, and considered to b= e
carrier to the lazy horse; who = came up accordingly. him a cake as a mark of attention, which he ate at one= gulp, Copperfield. Show that badge conspicuous, or Ill report you.=
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(helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4mfE-0007kH-SR for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 18:15:25 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4mfC-0006t0-IU for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 18:15:24 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 98B873982B1 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 15:15:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EAEEC4A41D4 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 15:15:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CE39739804E for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 15:15:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from mms2.broadcom.com (mms2.broadcom.com [216.31.210.18]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F63F398035 for ; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 15:15:10 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15:14:53 -0800 Message-ID: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102A5D4AB@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031374DC@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - Frame formatwhenwtp encrypts/decrypts Thread-Index: AcczaIonfwJ5yIf0Saiz9C0XsoC+zgBbrzsQAAG/11AAClFqYA== From: "Puneet Agarwal" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Michael Montemurro" X-WSS-ID: 69BBACF82EK18840719-01-01 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - Frame formatwhenwtp encrypts/decrypts X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d11a451997816a91a305dcb5ab1b85dd Hi Michael/Pat, I assume this proposal is about part B (802.11 encryption and 802.11 fragmentation done at the WTP (as well as 802.11 decryption and 802.11 re-assembly done at WTP)). The area that I find a little confusing is the statement: "The location where the header elements will described is given below." Does this mean where the field MUST be checked on receiving the CAPWAP DATA packet. If a receiver is not indicated as the location, then the receiver will ignore the field (or does it need to still check it)? For example, if we look at the "Protected WTP" field. >From WTP--> AC At AC, do we need to ignore the "Protected" field and assume it is 0 and drop the pkt if it is 1? >From AC-->WTP At WTP, do we assume that "Protected" field is 0 or do we drop the pkt if it is 1? Thanks. -Puneet -----Original Message----- From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 9:40 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Michael Montemurro; Puneet Agarwal Cc: capwap Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - Frame formatwhenwtp encrypts/decrypts My apologies, but I also believe the following text needs to be added immediately following the figure below: Note that the FCS field is not included in 802.11 frames exchanged between the WTP and the AC. Upon sending data frames to the AC, the WTP is responsible for validating, and stripping the FCS field. Upon receiving data frames from the AC, the WTP is responsible for adding the FCS field, and populating the field as described in [3]. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 8:50 AM > To: Michael Montemurro; Puneet Agarwal > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - Frame > formatwhenwtp encrypts/decrypts > > Michael, > > One small change, but the first FCS (below) should have been called > 'Frame Control', not FCS. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:04 PM > > To: Puneet Agarwal > > Cc: capwap > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - > Frame format > > whenwtp encrypts/decrypts > > > > To resolve this issue, I propose to add the following text to the > > description of split MAC (It will have to be modified > further pending > > on the resolution to the "encryption at AC" issue. > > > > The location where the header elements will described is > given below. > > It would be the responsibility of the WTP to do any padding to the > > frame for the purpose of encryption. > > > > MAC header field Location > > FCS: > > Version AC > > ToDS AC > > FromDS AC > > Type AC > > SubType AC > > MoreFrag WTP > > Retry WTP > > Pwr Mgmt WTP > > MoreData WTP > > Protected WTP > > Order AC > > Duration: WTP > > Address 1: AC > > Address 2: AC > > Address 3: AC > > Sequence Ctrl: WTP > > Address 4: AC > > QoS Control: AC > > Frame Body: AC > > FCS: WTP > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > > > > > On 9/25/06, Puneet Agarwal wrote: > > > > > > > > > Sure. Here is my take on the solution (the exact wording > > can be worked out once we agree on the general contents). I am sure > > the working group will help clarify this further. > > > > > > I assume that there are 2 models supported in CAPWAP > > Split-MAC for 802.11 DATA frames (note that we will have to > fill this > > up for 802.11 Management frames also at a later time): > > > > > > > > > A) 802.11 encryption and 802.11 fragmentation done at the > > AC (as well as 802.11 decryption and 802.11 re-assembly at AC). > > > This is the simple case.B) 802.11 encryption and 802.11 > > fragmentation done at the WTP (as well as 802.11 decryption > and 802.11 > > re-assembly done at WTP). > > > > > > ****** CASE A ****** > > > > > > a1) The WTP forwards the unmodified 802.11 Data frame that > > it successfully receives over the air to the AC. > > > Question1: Received Sequence numbers are maintained > > at the AC I assume - is this correct. Is the CAPWAP conforming AC > > expected to do any sanity checks on the sequence numbers > (especially > > for un-encrypted packets)? > > > > > > a2) The AC sends a fully formed 802.11 DATA frame to the > > WTP. The WTP is allowed to change the following fields: > > > 11.FrameControl.MoreFrag > > > 11.FrameControl.Retry > > > 11.FrameControl.MoreData > > > 11.Duration > > > Question2: Transmitted Sequence numbers are maintained at > > the AC or at the WTP? What is the requirement? > > > For .11 fragments one would assume that Transmit sequence > > number is maintained in the AC (though one can structure it so that > > either place can work - we need to define some requirements here). > > > > > > > > > ****** CASE B (the more interesting case) ****** In this > > case the WTP > > > creates a pseudo-802.11 header when sending frames from WTP to AC. > > > > > > b1) For DATA frames sent from the WTP to the AC, the fields > > MUST be interpreted/processed as follows by the AC: > > > 11.FrameControl.MoreFrag must be set to 0 by WTP (and > > checked by the AC) > > > 11.FrameControl.Retry must be ignored by the AC > > > 11.FrameControl.Protected Frame must be set to 0 by WTP > > (and checked by the AC) > > > 11.Duration must be ignored by the AC > > > 11.Sequence Control.Sequence Number should be set to > > the sequence > > > number of the "over the air" .11 frame(s) > > > > > > 11.Sequence Control.Fragment Number MUST be set to 0 by WTP > > > > > > It is expected that all other .11 header fields are the > > same as in the received "over the air" .11 frame. > > > > > > Question3: I assume the sequence numbers MUST be maintained > > by the WTP in this case. Is that correct? > > > > > > b2) For .11 DATA frames sent from the AC to the WTP, the > > fields MUST be interpreted/processed as follows by the WTP/AC: > > > > > > 11.FrameControl.MoreFrag MUST be set to 0 by AC > > > 11.FrameControl.Retry SHOULD be set to 0 by AC > > > > > > > > > 11.FrameControl.Protected Frame MUST be set to 0 by AC > > > > > > 11.Duration must be ignored by the WTP > > > > > > 11.Sequence Control.Sequence Number should be set > > to 0 by the AC > > > 11.Sequence Control.Fragment Number MUST be set > to 0 by WTP > > > > > > > > > It is quite likely that I have missed more than a few > > cases. It would be great if others can chime in. > > > > > > Thanks. > > > > > > -Puneet > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > Sent: Monday, September 25, 2006 4:56 PM > > > To: Puneet Agarwal > > > Cc: capwap > > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - > > Frame format > > > when wtp encrypts/decrypts > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Puneet, > > > > > > I'm perfectly happy to add clarifying text. What do you > > want me to add? How do you think it should work? > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > > On 9/25/06, Puneet Agarwal wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi Michael, > > > > > > > > I disagree with the disposition. > > > > > > > > This issue was created because it is unclear what the > > 802.11 frame from WTP to AC looks like when the WTP is performing > > 802.11 decryption and 802.11 reassembly. At this point, the > original > > over the air 802.11 frame(s) may have no bearing on the > pseudo-802.11 > > frames (frames that are slightly different from the actual over the > > air frames) sent by the WTP to the AC. > > > > > > > > For Frames from WTP to AC (this is a generic list): > > > > ------------------------------------------- > > > > a) Would these WTP to AC pseudo-802.11 frames have the .11 > > > > encryption headers > > > > b) Are 802.11 Sequence # fields valid and (how are the sequence > > > > control bits set by WTP after reassembly) > > > > c) Is Duration ID valid (if so how is it set by WTP) > > > > d) What are the other fields(s) that must be ignored by the AC? > > > > > > > > > > > > All one wants to know is what fields must be set > > correctly by WTP and what fields must be ignored by the AC > as they may > > no longer be valid. > > > > > > > > Similarly, on the AC-->WTP side, what fields must be set > > by AC and what fields must be ignored by WTP for these > > pseudo-802.11 frames. > > > > > > > > One hopes that CAPWAP can define this to ensure > > interoperable implementations. > > > > > > > > Thanks. > > > > > > > > -Puneet > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > > > Sent: Friday, September 22, 2006 2:19 PM > > > > To: capwap > > > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 217 - > Frame format > > > > when wtp encrypts/decrypts > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > According to CAPWAP-02, section 11.7 states that the WTP > > must format the frame according to the IEEE 802.11 specification as > > described in the IEEE 802.11 (1999) standard. > > > > > > > > If that is the case, the WTP would transmit the frame to > > the AC in the same IEEE 802.11 frame format. An AC would > use the frame > > format described in the IEEE 802.11 specification to > transmit a frame > > to the WTP. The WTP would then encrypt the frame and > transmit it over > > the wireless network to the destination. > > > > > > > > I propose that we do not change CAPWAP to resolve this issue. > > > > > > > > Cheers, > > > > > > > > Mike > > > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From nqfznrisguh@ideaone.net Wed Jan 10 22:22:44 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4qWa-0000QE-Bt for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 22:22:44 -0500 Received: from dslstatic-237-138.ideaone.net ([64.21.237.138]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4qWZ-0005Wx-04 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 10 Jan 2007 22:22:44 -0500 From: "CF" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: Subject: NEW YEAR LOWEST PRICES Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 21:22:33 +0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0003_01C734FD.715318F0" X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook, Build 11.0.5510 Thread-Index: Acc0/XFTxZ5gAO+/QNiz+ltfXqXFJQ== X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2869 Message-Id: X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Scan-Signature: 31b28e25e9d13a22020d8b7aedc9832c ------=_NextPart_000_0003_01C734FD.715318F0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0004_01C734FD.715318F0" ------=_NextPart_001_0004_01C734FD.715318F0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit weep Golda Meir Survey comic novelsYes Altman Kiefer ------=_NextPart_001_0004_01C734FD.715318F0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

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M+VMbESD0tSYI7tVYd3FegXKqCAKeoLXDftZEoQ1qZZ6qf+QAJi6qZz6eAEBADs= ------=_NextPart_000_0003_01C734FD.715318F0-- From andy@vegaseventphotos.com Thu Jan 11 04:13:31 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4w03-0002jM-HV for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 04:13:31 -0500 Received: from [81.211.30.113] (helo=mail7.hcihosting.com) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4vzx-0007AZ-8t for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 04:13:31 -0500 Received: from 68.178.200.51 (HELO mail.vegaseventphotos.com) by lists.ietf.org with esmtp (.-9)=2U;F5 ',5-) id 767-@F-/7N=Y<-D( for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 09:13:30 -0180 Message-ID: <01c73560$c285a720$6c822ecf@andy> From: "Edwina Rankin" To: Subject: Microsoft Office 2007 ready to download Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2007 09:13:30 -0180 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C73579.E7D2DF20" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1807 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1807 X-Spam-Score: 4.3 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 16a2b98d831858659c646b3dec9ed22b This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C73579.E7D2DF20 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0010_01C73579.E7D2DF20" ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C73579.E7D2DF20 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Everywhere, utterly.Beneath the snowflakes I notice façadesLeft and ri= ght, and far ahead in the dusk.Sphinx of questioning substance, or a sortOf= the matter of snow here. 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Absurdly, my eyes can only see the ar= c
Set on that tomb in the eternal night;
The ordinary, wide scene whi= ch begins
My soul lies cracked; and when, in its despair,
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Of Boyg of Normandy . . .
Bro= nze the sky, with no
Seen. What you know is only manifest
The pain of= being born into matter.
Blurring the terrain,
Gray the cloud-like oa= ks
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1H4yHI-0004cC-6L for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 06:39:28 -0500 Received: from host120-161.pool8291.interbusiness.it ([82.91.161.120]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4yH7-0001DQ-MO for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 06:39:24 -0500 Received: from RGQADTD (unknown [142.183.29.165]) by globalnetit.com with ESMTP id 787DDF5A6BA9 for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 12:39:39 +0100 (GMT) Message-ID: <001101c73575$17fc3980$00000000@ACTIVITY> From: "natural" To: capwap-archive@ietf.org Subject: great going Bowl Local Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2007 12:39:03 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000D_01C7357D.79C0A180" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2180 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2180 X-Spam-Score: 2.2 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 7e439b86d3292ef5adf93b694a43a576 ------=_NextPart_000_000D_01C7357D.79C0A180 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000E_01C7357D.79C0A180" ------=_NextPart_001_000E_01C7357D.79C0A180 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Nonfiction regional resources agents people, move exrxnet adults! Online = reach will effect whole! Above trade filed suits payments! Yan emilytitle shadow manauthor. = Canadas animations extensive firsthand. Frank sinatra fly win allexpense = paid trip las. Unveils peripheral cables hdmi switcher, fmnexus = database. Ces expo keynote live iphone wakeup xml xby brad. Trade filed suits payments averaging violated, sharers. Transfers = besides academic serial reins starting. Bites etc shelf letting, vary needed locations crew must. Omfromtop, = omfromleft omwait omfillimg omzindex omrows. Antivirus plus, euro coupon resident shield scanner royal, destined. = Add, respects rent sell customer warning intend. Nearby restaurant sips corona scarfs tuna tartare looks. ------=_NextPart_001_000E_01C7357D.79C0A180 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
Nonfiction regional resources agents = people, move=20 exrxnet adults! Online reach will effect whole!
Above trade filed suits payments! Yan = emilytitle=20 shadow manauthor. Canadas animations extensive firsthand. Frank sinatra = fly win=20 allexpense paid trip las. Unveils peripheral cables hdmi switcher, = fmnexus database.
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host120-161.pool8291.interbusiness.it ([82.91.161.120]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H4yH9-0000Ec-3M for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 06:39:33 -0500 Received: from WYV (unknown [153.175.17.92]) by elviscup.com with ESMTP id 03F8C7A2D25B for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 12:39:28 +0100 (GMT) Message-ID: <000f01c73575$17554b20$00000000@ACTIVITY> From: "CHANNELS" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: didnt pored Senate committee Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2007 12:39:02 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000B_01C7357D.7919B320" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2180 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2180 X-Spam-Score: 1.9 (+) X-Scan-Signature: 4b7d60495f1a7f2e853e8cbae7e6dbfc ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01C7357D.7919B320 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000C_01C7357D.7919B320" ------=_NextPart_001_000C_01C7357D.7919B320 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Audacious motives pres bushs. Debt surged alarming pace recovering however decreases maximize = penalties. Sued damages challenges farm upgrading from radius billing. American express jcb mastercard diners club logos. Crusade qnt bulk org selling antiwar. Date jan sitelink siteuser rating. Rightfully cult, worship tchernobog, calebs. Collected isps mostly filtering floating aggregated. Geographic handyman = partly cloudy warrenton frederick doppler mapva. Crown community recognizes greenland maldroid ostrich pawnshop roses. = Bites etc shelf letting, vary needed locations. Underworld tunes, says = mike weiss streamcast, owns. Region, bass trophy fishing, relea sed = clancys. Holiday wishcast, lets, send greetings. Liveclick moreclick nowisbn cast, yitz stuart alexander masters met. = Stocks chinese markets sets chimes, feed gtgt. Uninstall detection = removal frequently, detected. Sponsors jobsbet betcom kickstart, roadmap, stats issue. Vernon square = apare culpritnew. Boxes lifting patients pounding wealth carefully. ------=_NextPart_001_000C_01C7357D.7919B320 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
Audacious motives pres = bushs.
Debt surged alarming pace recovering = however=20 decreases maximize penalties.
Sued damages challenges farm upgrading = from radius billing.
American express jcb mastercard diners = club logos.
Crusade qnt bulk org selling = antiwar.
Date jan sitelink siteuser = rating.
Rightfully cult, worship tchernobog, = calebs.
Collected isps mostly filtering = floating=20 aggregated. Geographic handyman partly cloudy warrenton frederick = doppler mapva.
Crown community recognizes greenland = maldroid=20 ostrich pawnshop roses. Bites etc shelf letting, vary needed locations.=20 Underworld tunes, says mike weiss streamcast, owns. Region, bass trophy = fishing,=20 relea sed clancys.
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2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H51U5-0006op-NB for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:04:53 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H51Tz-0002eD-0C for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:04:53 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3654A43147B for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:04:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 806BF4A403B for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:04:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 568C9431409 for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:04:32 -0800 (PST) X-Greylist-Status: Sender first seen 00:48:39 ago Received: from thingmagic.com (unknown [64.25.87.235]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43720431402 for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:04:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from [65.74.192.110] (account margaret [65.74.192.110] verified) by thingmagic.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.0.1) with ESMTPSA id 1743206; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:04:24 -0500 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Message-Id: <5D0D94F6-6712-4A50-98FD-D57A88BC2CEA@thingmagic.com> From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:04:22 -0500 To: capwap X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: Dorothy Gellert Subject: [Capwap] IMPORTANT: Upcoming CAPWAP Interim X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 73734d43604d52d23b3eba644a169745 Hi All, I'd like to remind you of our upcoming interim meeting: When: Wed & Thurs, January 24th & 25th Where: 3750 Cisco Way (Building 15) San Jose, CA, USA If you are planning to attend and have not yet registered, please do so TODAY at: http://www.ltsnet.net/ietf/67.5/ The registration cut-off is tomorrow (Friday, January 12th). The editors have committed to send a document update before the meeting containing all of the resolutions that have been sent to the list to date. The current version of the CAPWAP charter, including our upcoming milestones and pointers to our Internet-Drafts (soon to change), can be found here: http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/capwap-charter.html The goal of the meeting will be to review, and hopefully resolve, as many of the open CAPWAP issues as possible, in preparation for a WG Last Call on both documents in late February 2007 (before the Prague IETF meeting). As for San Diego, we will produce a list of all open issues grouped into at least 5 major categories: (1) Issues that are well-enough understood to benefit from face-to- face discussion. These issues will be further grouped by topic and discussed in the meeting. (2) Issues that are too new or unexplored to discuss yet. These issues should be discussed further on the mailing list. (3) Issues that have obvious or agreed solutions and don't require further discussion. These will be fixed, as necessary., by the editors for the next document version. (4) Issues that don't have enough information to be actionable. These issues will be closed without any action. (5) Issues that are feature requests for a possible later version of CAPWAP. These issues will be not remain open against this version, but will remain available for later consideration if/when development of a new version of CAPWAP is chartered. This list will be sent to the mailing list early next week, and we hope to gain consensus on the categorization of these issues, as well as on solutions to specific issues. If you have a specific open issue and/or proposed change that you would like to discuss at the interim, please do the following things: (1) Check that your issue is listed as an open issue in the CAPWAP issue tracker at: http://www.capwap.org/cgi-bin/roundup/CAPWAP/index (2) Send an e-mail to the WG chairs (me, Dorothy and Mani, both cc:ed) no later than your COB on Friday, January 12th indicating that you would like to discuss your issue at the interim. Include your issue number, a short description of the issue that you would like to discuss, and a summary of the WG mailing list discussion to date. Because we will not have all of our active WG members present, we will only be discussing open issues from the tracker that have been discussed enough on the mailing list to indicate that there is some support to make a change and where those discussions indicate that we have some common understanding of the issue. This interim meeting is not an appropriate forum to present new work, to raise new substantive issues and/or to present new proposed changes that have not already been discussed on the mailing list. The purpose of the interim will be to reach consensus of those present on the best solutions to our currently open issues. All decisions will, of course, be reviewed on the mailing list. We look forward to seeing many of you in San Jose! Margaret (for the CAPWAP Chairs) _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 11 10:15:27 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H51eJ-0003Y1-Fb for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:15:27 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H51dT-000087-W1 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:14:54 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7D5D543144D for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:14:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 08F634A403B for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:14:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E50F84313FC for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:14:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.190]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 36FBD4312F3 for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:14:20 -0800 (PST) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id c2so895722nfe for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:14:19 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.20.15 with SMTP id x15mr2184026nfi.1168528459033; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:14:19 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.42.3 with HTTP; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:14:18 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5bfe7a820701110714v30f9d88cnb0b81a27f0434834@mail.gmail.com> Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:14:18 -0800 From: "Dorothy Stanley" To: capwap MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.8 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_10_20, HTML_MESSAGE, RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 138 - Support and negotiation of WTP data encryption in the CAPWAP protocol X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0257039917==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 43317e64100dd4d87214c51822b582d1 --===============0257039917== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_30007_24838328.1168528458872" ------=_Part_30007_24838328.1168528458872 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline All, Issue 138 is the following: with the transition to DTLS, I propose that we always require the WTP to provide wireless encryption, and use DTLS between the AC and the WTP. Discussion: (a) The CAPWAP IEEE 802.11 binding document currently supports 802.11encryption to be terminated at either the WTP or the AC. In the current specification, neither is required to be supported at either the WTP or the AC. This presents an interoperability problem, in that a compliant WTP (e.g. supporting only centralized encryption) would not interoperate with a compliant AC (e.g. supporting only WTP encryption). Proposed resolution: Insert the following text at the end of section 2.1(Split MAC and Local MAC Functionality) To provide system component interoperability, the WTP MUST support 802.11encryption/decryption at the WTP and the WTP MUST support 802.11 encryption/decryption at the AC. The AC MUST support either (a) 802.11 encryption/decryption at the WTP or (b) 802.11 encryption/decryption at the AC. The AC MAY support both 802.11 encryption/decryption at the WTP and 802.11encryption/decryption at the AC. (b) The commenter proposes to disallow the use of centralized 802.11encryption, suggesting that mandatory DTLS in the data path can serve as a replacement. This has been discussed on the reflector at length in the past, and at the Dallas meeting. Availability of DTLS in the data path optionally secures the WTP to AC link; it does not provide STA to AC end-to-end protection, and is not a replacement for centralized 802.11encryption. Support of centralized encryption has been part of CAPWAP/802.11 from the beginning, and provides unique advantages, including elimination of the Key RSC issue, and support of APs in hostile environments. Proposed resolution: No change to the CAPWAP protocol specification -03 (c) The CAPWAP protocol specification provides for the optional use of DTLS in the Data Plane - No change to the CAPWAP protocol specification -03 Comments welcome, Thanks, Dorothy ------=_Part_30007_24838328.1168528458872 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline All,

Issue
138 is the following:

with the 
transition to DTLS, I propose that we always require the WTP to provide
wireless encryption, and use DTLS between the AC and the WTP.

Discussion:

(a) The CAPWAP IEEE 802.11 binding document currently supports 802.11 encryption to be
terminated at either the WTP or the AC. In the current specification, neither is required to be supported
at either the WTP or the AC. This presents an interoperability problem, in that a compliant WTP (e.g.
supporting only centralized encryption) would not interoperate with a compliant AC (e.g. supporting only
WTP encryption).

Proposed resolution: Insert the following text at the end of section 2.1 (Split MAC and Local MAC Functionality)

To provide system component interoperability, the WTP MUST support 802.11 encryption/decryption at
the WTP  and the WTP MUST support 802.11  encryption/decryption at the  AC.
The AC MUST support either (a) 802.11 encryption/decryption at the WTP or (b) 802.11 encryption/decryption at the AC.
The AC MAY support both 802.11 encryption/decryption at the WTP and 802.11 encryption/decryption at the AC.


(b) The commenter proposes to disallow the use of centralized 802.11 encryption, suggesting that
mandatory DTLS in the data path can serve as a replacement. This has been discussed on the
reflector at length in the past, and at the Dallas meeting.
Availability of DTLS in the data path optionally secures the WTP to AC link; it does not provide STA to
AC end-to-end protection, and is not a replacement for centralized 802.11 encryption.
Support of centralized encryption has been part of CAPWAP/802.11 from the beginning,
and provides unique advantages, including elimination of the Key RSC issue, and support of
APs in hostile environments.

Proposed resolution:
No change to the CAPWAP protocol specification -03

(c) The CAPWAP protocol specification provides for the optional use of DTLS in the Data Plane -
No change to the CAPWAP protocol specification -03

Comments welcome,

Thanks,

Dorothy
------=_Part_30007_24838328.1168528458872-- --===============0257039917== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0257039917==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 11 10:16:10 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H51f0-0003lr-6M for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:16:10 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H51ew-0001ZC-5P for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:16:10 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B930E43148A for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:16:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C4314A403B for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:15:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F2BA839801D for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:15:53 -0800 (PST) X-Greylist-Status: Sender first seen 01:00:01 ago Received: from thingmagic.com (unknown [64.25.87.235]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C33D3981A6 for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 07:15:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from [65.74.192.110] (account margaret [65.74.192.110] verified) by thingmagic.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.0.1) with ESMTPSA id 1742993; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 09:15:44 -0500 In-Reply-To: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031374AF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Message-Id: From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2007 09:15:38 -0500 To: David T.Perkins X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: c07eeb7900970a16fe4056cc74ae9ce2 Hi David, There are multiple issues open regarding FW download, and I think you may be mixing them together. (1) We do need a way to download a firmware image at start-up when either the AC or the WTP determines that there is a mismatch, and immediately reset the WTP so that it will start using the new image. That is currently in the document. Do you have specific issues with how this is currently documented? If so, what are they? (2) We also need a way to download a firmware image while the WTP is in a running state ("trickle download") and reboot it at a later time, perhaps during a scheduled service disruption. That is not in the document, but can easily be added by indicating that firmware download and reset are valid functions to invoke (separately) in the running state. This is issue #200, which is not yet addressed. Issue #126 was opened as a placeholder for an expected proposal from you about changing (1) so that the firmware version was announced sooner in the process. There was a little bit of (non-converging) discussion about what you meant, and then we waited six months for the proposal. You never sent a proposal associated with this issue, so it is now closed. If you do have a specific proposal about how we should change start-up image download, please send it to the list, and we'll open a new issue. If the WG agrees with your proposed changes, the editors will make them. Issue #200 was opened by me to address the fact that the current spec does not explicitly address (2). I've talked to Pat, and I think we have a shared understanding of how to fix that. The editors are going to write some text to reflect that understanding and circulate it to the WG. There are also two other open issues related to image download: Issue #231 points out an issue with error handling in the case of a bad checksum on the image download request. Text has been proposed to the list to deal with this issue. Issue #192 raises some issues about the structure of the image download requests and how errors are handled. This is still being discussed, but will result in at least one change to add error handling. If you have any other issues with image download (or anything else), or if you have a specific proposal for the list about how we could do image download (or anything else) better, please send it to the mailing list, and we can discuss it on the list. If you are looking for any major changes in this area, please send your proposals ASAP. As in San Diego, at the interim, we will only be discussing issues that have been raised and discussed on the list sufficiently to ensure that there is some support to make a change and that we have some common understanding of the issue and possible solutions. This is necessary, because we do not expect to have a large percentage of the WG present, so it will not be the right forum to present new ideas to the WG -- the mailing list is. Also, we're still on target to go to WGLC between the interim and the IETF meeting in Prague in March, so it would be good to have any major issues clearly on the table now. Thanks, Margaret On Jan 10, 2007, at 3:03 PM, David T. Perkins wrote: > HI, > > Pat - the current IMAGE download model (state diagram and > operations) is broken, since allows download to occur after > initial config, and when complete causes WTP reset. > > This is rehashing this issue, and I really don't understand > why you keep ignoring this. > > For WTPs that have no persistent storage for a complete image, > or storage for single image (which must be the "running image"), > the model in the current draft is minimally workable. (It still > suffers the problem of having to reset the WTP to download > an image, instead of also allowing image download to be started > from the run state.) In environments where WTPs must have > minimal out of service times, and/or minimal bandwidth is > available for downloading new WTP images, WTPs would have > the capability to support image download during the RUN > state, and completion of the download does not result > in WTP reset. That is after the download is complete, > the AC can reset the WTP to run the new image at a later > time. > > As for the download operations - problems with them have > also been pointed out and are not addressed. Most importantly, > the image data needs to include the offset of the data. > This will allow the download of an image to be pipelined > will generally result in effectively reducing the time > to download an image by 50%. > > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Wed, 10 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >> Peter, >> >> Here is the proposed text. Let me know if this works for you. >> >> 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions >> [...] >> Image Data to Reset (m): This state transition is used to reset >> the >> DTLS connection prior to restarting the WTP after an image >> download. >> >> WTP: When an image download completes, the WTP enters the Reset >> state, and terminates the DTLS connection, sending a >> DTLSShutdown command to the DTLS state machine. The WTP MAY >> also transition to this state upon receiving an Image Data >> Response from the AC (see Section 9.2) indicating a failure. >> >> 4.5.24. Image Data >> [...] >> Checksum: A 16-bit value containing a checksum of the image data >> that follows. The checksum field is the 16 bit one's complement >> of the one's complement sum of all 16 bit words in the header. >> For purposes of computing the checksum, the value of the >> checksum >> field is zero. >> >> 4.5.31. Result Code >> [...] >> Result Code: The following values are defined: >> [...] >> 12 Image Data Error (Invalid Checksum) >> >> 13 Image Data Error (Invalid Data Length) >> >> 14 Image Data Error (Other Error) >> >> 9.2. Image Data Response >> >> The Image Data Response message acknowledges the Image Data Request >> message. >> >> An Image Data Response message is sent in response to a received >> Image Data Request message. Its purpose is to acknowledge the >> receipt of the Image Data Request message. The Result Code is >> included to indicate whether a previously sent Image Data Request >> message was invalid. >> >> The following message elements MUST be included in the Image Data >> Response message. >> >> o Result Code, see Section 4.5.31 >> >> Upon receiving an error, the WTP MAY decide to retransmit a >> previous >> Image Data Reqest, or abandon the firmware download to the WTP by >> transitioning to the Reset state machine. >> >> Pat Calhoun >> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit >> Cisco Systems >> >> >> >> >> ________________________________ >> >> From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) >> [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] >> Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:35 PM >> To: capwap >> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong >> Placefor"inagedata" state >> >> >> One other thing regarding firmware update procedure. >> Will CAPWAP define the algorithm for the checksum calculation in >> Image Data message element? >> And what shall the WTP do if the checksum is bad? >> We might need to add Reslut Code in the Image Data Response >> message. >> >> Peter >> >> ________________________________ >> >> From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) >> [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] >> Sent: den 21 december 2006 08:21 >> Cc: capwap >> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong >> Place for"inagedata" state >> >> >> Allowing the AC to send the Image Filename message element >> together with Initate Download works fine for me. >> >> Peter >> >> >> ________________________________ >> >> From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] >> Sent: den 20 december 2006 21:56 >> To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) >> Cc: capwap >> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong >> Place for "inagedata" state >> >> >> Peter, >> >> Inline below. >> >> Thanks, >> >> Dorothy >> >> >> On 12/20/06, Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) >> wrote: >> >> It is said that "The mechanism for determing >> "compatilbilty" is not specified". >> Will it be specified by the CAPWAP spec? >> >> >> No. The algorithm for determining that a new image is needed >> would not be defined by the CAPWAP spec. >> >> >> >> >> An other thing regarding firmware updates. A WTP can >> report the version of the Firmware and the Boot loader respectivly in >> the WTP Descriptor. >> But the AC can not tell the WTP which one that needs to >> be updated. >> >> >> Ok - the intent would be that the AC indicates to the WTP that >> it must "update the Firmware" or "update the Boot loader" >> >> >> >> I am confused how the Filename attribute in the Image >> Filename message element is supposed to be configured by the WTP. >> As it >> is now the AC has no way of configuring this. >> >> >> Currently, (Section 9.1) the Image Data Request message is used >> by the AC to initiate a firmware download. >> The AC sends Image Data Request [Initiate Download]. <--------- >> and needs to indicate the Image Filename >> WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] >> WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] >> <-----------------Image filename included here >> AC sends Image Data Request[Image Data} >> >> >> >> I suggest that we add the filename in the Initiate >> Download message element which is sent by the AC. This filename is >> then >> sent by the WTP in the Image Filename message element. >> With this change the AC have a chance to manage the >> software to be updated on the WTP. >> >> >> We already have an Image Filename message element (4.4.25). >> Alternatively, we could allow the >> Image Data Request message to contain more than one message >> element, and the >> AC would send Image Data Request[Initiate Download, Image >> Filename] >> WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] >> WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] >> <-----------------Image filename included here >> >> Thanks, >> >> Dorothy >> >> >> >> Peter Nilsson >> >> ________________________________ >> >> From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] >> Sent: den 20 december 2006 00:39 >> To: capwap >> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: >> "Wrong Place for "inagedata" state >> >> >> All, >> >> Issue 126, and related discussion is listed below. >> >> Proposed resolution: Close with no change to the draft. >> The WTP Descriptor, which includes the Hardware, >> Software and Boot >> version numbers is included in the Join Request, and the >> AC Descriptor, >> which includes similar information for the AP is >> included in the Join Response. >> Thus each knows the version info of the other. The >> mechanism for >> determining "compatibility" is not specified. >> >> The text currently states: >> >> Join to Configure (g): This state transition is used >> by the WTP and >> the AC to exchange configuration information. >> >> WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it >> successfully >> completes the Join operation. If it determines >> that its >> version number and the version number >> advertised by the AC are >> compatible, the WTP transmits the Configuration >> Status message >> >> (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of >> its current >> configuration. The WTP also starts the >> ResponseTimeout timer >> (see Section 4.5). If the version numbers are >> not compatible, >> the WTP will immediately transition to Image >> Data state (see >> transition (i)). If the AC determines that a >> new firmware >> image should be installed on the WTP, the AC >> initiates a >> firmware download by sending an Image Data >> Request Message with >> an Initiate Download message element to the WTP >> >> AC: This state transition occurs immediately >> after the AC >> transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. >> If the AC >> receives the Configuration Status message from >> the WTP, the AC >> must transmit a Configuration Status Response >> message(see >> Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include >> specific message >> elements to override the WTP's configuration. >> If the AC >> instead receives the Image Data Request from >> the WTP, it >> immediately transitions to the Image Data state >> (see transition >> (i)). >> >> and >> >> Configure to Image Data (i): This state transition is >> used by the >> WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. >> >> WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it >> successfully >> comletes DTLS session establishment, and >> determines that its >> version number and the version number >> advertised by the AC are >> different. The WTP transmits the Image Data >> Request (see >> Section 9.1) message requesting that a download >> of the AC's >> latest firmware be initiated. >> >> AC: This state transition occurs when the AC >> receives the Image >> Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must >> transmit an >> Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) >> to the WTP, which >> includes a portion of the firmware. >> >> >> Comments welcome, >> >> Dorothy >> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------- >> --- >> ---------------------------------------------------------- >> Discussion re: Issue 126 included the following, based >> on the -01 CAPWAP >> draft: >> >> > The state machine shows that the "image data" state is >> > entered after the "configure" state. However, the >> description >> > of the state machine doesn't really match this. As >> currently >> > specified, I believe that it would be clearer for the >> "Image >> > Data" state to be entered from the "Join" state >> instead of >> > the "Configure" >> > state. >> >> This change was made as part of the state machine >> revisions resulting from DTLS integration. The single exit from >> the Join >> state to the Configure state was chosen for simplicity, and because >> which image(s) the WTP has available (and which image should be the >> active one) really is a matter of system configuration. I know >> someone >> on this list argued that this is not configuration, but looking at it >> this way provides a certain consistency and clean logic that is >> hard to >> deny. >> >> What I think is more important though, and as you've >> noted in previous posts, is that we have not clearly defined the >> criteria for transitioning to image download. I think (based on your >> earlier post) that you have very definite ideas on how this should be >> managed, and I think what you've suggested makes sense. >> >> It seems like your suggestions would work fine with the >> state machine as specified - in this case, the WTP sends the >> Configure >> Request with it's current config, and that includes a list of >> available >> images, and the current "active" image; if the AC wants the WTP to >> reboot with a different image, this is accomplished by changing the >> current "active" image in a Config Rsp message. >> >> If the AC wants the WTP to download a new image, it can >> follow the same procedure, i.e. set the appropriate version for the >> current active image; when the WTP determines that it does not >> have this >> image stored locally, it transitions to the Image Data state, fetches >> the new image, and reboots. >> >> I know there are a few missing details here, but does >> this address your concerns in general? >> >> and: >> >> I think we need to fully specify the mechanism by which >> the version >> communication takes place, and also who makes the >> decision (currently, >> the language is a bit ambiguous, saying either the AC or >> WTP can intiate >> the image download, but saying nothing about how they >> decide and do >> contention resolution). >> >> I think David is proposing making the version >> information/setting part >> of the Join exchange, and transitioning directly to >> Image Data (without >> ever entering Configure) if appropriate (or rebooting, >> if the desired >> image is different than what is running, and is already >> stored on the WTP). >> >> I don't feel strongly about this. I think David is >> preparing a proposal, >> and that will have all the detail we need (David, please >> correct if I am >> wrong about this). >> >> And the following on Draft -02 text: >> >> I was reading the about the state transistions chapter >> 2.3.1 in >> draft -02. >> In transintion (g) "Join to Configure" and (i) >> "Configure to >> Image Data" it is said that the WTP determines that its >> version number >> is same or different than the version number advertised >> by the AC. >> >> First of all I assume that the version number >> meant here is the >> software or firmware version. >> What is not clear to me is how the WTP get to >> know the version >> number advertised by the AC. The only software version I >> have seen that >> the AC sends to the WTP is the AC's Software version in >> AC Descriptor >> message element sent in the Discovery Response. But the >> AC's own >> software version would not be much help to determine if >> the WTP needs to >> update its firmware or not. >> >> Can some one explain how this is meant to work? >> >> >> >> >> >> _________________________________________________________________ >> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, >> please visit: >> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >> >> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >> >> >> >> >> _________________________________________________________________ >> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >> >> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >> > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 11 11:24:15 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H52it-0005VR-Dc for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 11:24:15 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H52iq-0001NR-FA for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 11:24:15 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3F5D39831A for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:24:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 925A04A403B for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:24:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6D0B54315C0 for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:24:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-1.cisco.com (sj-iport-1-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.70]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3A55A4315CC for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:23:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-1.cisco.com with ESMTP; 11 Jan 2007 08:23:57 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,174,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="758974345:sNHT71163230" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0BGNt96008771; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:23:55 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0BGNgGo007276; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:23:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:23:44 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:23:44 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20313792E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031374AF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Proposed resolution for issue 231: Need clarifications on Image Data Transfer (was RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "WrongPlacefor"inagedata" state) Thread-Index: AcckeUVJT6jDdEhESYKzh7tRLmA6/wAVuJuwAABkmZAEAeDXgAAwzqew From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 11 Jan 2007 16:23:44.0955 (UTC) FILETIME=[DD6EE0B0:01C7359C] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution for issue 231: Need clarifications on Image Data Transfer (was RE: Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "WrongPlacefor"inagedata" state) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: da36eda0a3266ed30a56c496b15b76c7 I just realized the proposed text below was for issue 231, and not issue 126. My apologies Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 9:11 AM > To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: > "WrongPlacefor"inagedata" state > > Peter, > > Here is the proposed text. Let me know if this works for you. > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] > Image Data to Reset (m): This state transition is used to > reset the > DTLS connection prior to restarting the WTP after an image > download. > > WTP: When an image download completes, the WTP enters the Reset > state, and terminates the DTLS connection, sending a > DTLSShutdown command to the DTLS state machine. The WTP MAY > also transition to this state upon receiving an Image Data > Response from the AC (see Section 9.2) indicating a failure. > > 4.5.24. Image Data > [...] > Checksum: A 16-bit value containing a checksum of the image data > that follows. The checksum field is the 16 bit one's complement > of the one's complement sum of all 16 bit words in the header. > For purposes of computing the checksum, the value of > the checksum > field is zero. > > 4.5.31. Result Code > [...] > Result Code: The following values are defined: > [...] > 12 Image Data Error (Invalid Checksum) > > 13 Image Data Error (Invalid Data Length) > > 14 Image Data Error (Other Error) > > 9.2. Image Data Response > > The Image Data Response message acknowledges the Image Data Request > message. > > An Image Data Response message is sent in response to a received > Image Data Request message. Its purpose is to acknowledge the > receipt of the Image Data Request message. The Result Code is > included to indicate whether a previously sent Image Data Request > message was invalid. > > The following message elements MUST be included in the Image Data > Response message. > > o Result Code, see Section 4.5.31 > > Upon receiving an error, the WTP MAY decide to retransmit > a previous > Image Data Reqest, or abandon the firmware download to the WTP by > transitioning to the Reset state machine. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:35 PM > To: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: > "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state > > > One other thing regarding firmware update procedure. > Will CAPWAP define the algorithm for the checksum > calculation in Image Data message element? > And what shall the WTP do if the checksum is bad? > We might need to add Reslut Code in the Image Data > Response message. > > Peter > > ________________________________ > > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > Sent: den 21 december 2006 08:21 > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: > "Wrong Place for"inagedata" state > > > Allowing the AC to send the Image Filename message > element together with Initate Download works fine for me. > > Peter > > > ________________________________ > > From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] > Sent: den 20 december 2006 21:56 > To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > Cc: capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: > "Wrong Place for "inagedata" state > > > Peter, > > Inline below. > > Thanks, > > Dorothy > > > On 12/20/06, Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > wrote: > > It is said that "The mechanism for determing > "compatilbilty" is not specified". > Will it be specified by the CAPWAP spec? > > > No. The algorithm for determining that a new image is > needed would not be defined by the CAPWAP spec. > > > > > An other thing regarding firmware updates. A > WTP can report the version of the Firmware and the Boot > loader respectivly in the WTP Descriptor. > But the AC can not tell the WTP which one that > needs to be updated. > > > Ok - the intent would be that the AC indicates to the > WTP that it must "update the Firmware" or "update the Boot loader" > > > > I am confused how the Filename attribute in the > Image Filename message element is supposed to be configured > by the WTP. As it is now the AC has no way of configuring this. > > > Currently, (Section 9.1) the Image Data Request message > is used by the AC to initiate a firmware download. > The AC sends Image Data Request [Initiate Download]. > <--------- and needs to indicate the Image Filename > WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] > WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] > <-----------------Image filename included here > AC sends Image Data Request[Image Data} > > > > I suggest that we add the filename in the > Initiate Download message element which is sent by the AC. > This filename is then sent by the WTP in the Image Filename > message element. > With this change the AC have a chance to manage > the software to be updated on the WTP. > > > We already have an Image Filename message element (4.4.25). > Alternatively, we could allow the > Image Data Request message to contain more than one > message element, and the > AC would send Image Data Request[Initiate Download, > Image Filename] > WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] > WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] > <-----------------Image filename included here > > Thanks, > > Dorothy > > > > Peter Nilsson > > ________________________________ > > From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] > Sent: den 20 december 2006 00:39 > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: > "Wrong Place for "inagedata" state > > > All, > > Issue 126, and related discussion is listed below. > > Proposed resolution: Close with no change to the draft. > The WTP Descriptor, which includes the > Hardware, Software and Boot > version numbers is included in the Join > Request, and the AC Descriptor, > which includes similar information for the AP > is included in the Join Response. > Thus each knows the version info of the other. > The mechanism for > determining "compatibility" is not specified. > > The text currently states: > > Join to Configure (g): This state > transition is used by the WTP and > the AC to exchange configuration information. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state > when it successfully > completes the Join operation. If it > determines that its > version number and the version number > advertised by the AC are > compatible, the WTP transmits the > Configuration Status message > > (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a > snapshot of its current > configuration. The WTP also starts > the ResponseTimeout timer > (see Section 4.5). If the version > numbers are not compatible, > the WTP will immediately transition to > Image Data state (see > transition (i)). If the AC determines > that a new firmware > image should be installed on the WTP, > the AC initiates a > firmware download by sending an Image > Data Request Message with > an Initiate Download message element to the WTP > > AC: This state transition occurs > immediately after the AC > transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. > If the AC > receives the Configuration Status > message from the WTP, the AC > must transmit a Configuration Status > Response message(see > Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may > include specific message > elements to override the WTP's configuration. > If the AC > instead receives the Image Data > Request from the WTP, it > immediately transitions to the Image > Data state (see transition > (i)). > > and > > Configure to Image Data (i): This state > transition is used by the > WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state > when it successfully > comletes DTLS session establishment, > and determines that its > version number and the version number > advertised by the AC are > different. The WTP transmits the > Image Data Request (see > Section 9.1) message requesting that a > download of the AC's > latest firmware be initiated. > > AC: This state transition occurs when > the AC receives the Image > Data Request message from the WTP. > The AC must transmit an > Image Data Response message (see > Section 9.2) to the WTP, which > includes a portion of the firmware. > > > Comments welcome, > > Dorothy > > -------------------------------------------------------------- > ---------- > ---------------------------------------------------------- > Discussion re: Issue 126 included the > following, based on the -01 CAPWAP > draft: > > > The state machine shows that the "image data" state is > > entered after the "configure" state. However, > the description > > of the state machine doesn't really match > this. As currently > > specified, I believe that it would be clearer > for the "Image > > Data" state to be entered from the "Join" > state instead of > > the "Configure" > > state. > > This change was made as part of the state > machine revisions resulting from DTLS integration. The single > exit from the Join state to the Configure state was chosen > for simplicity, and because which image(s) the WTP has > available (and which image should be the active one) really > is a matter of system configuration. I know someone on this > list argued that this is not configuration, but looking at it > this way provides a certain consistency and clean logic that > is hard to deny. > > What I think is more important though, and as > you've noted in previous posts, is that we have not clearly > defined the criteria for transitioning to image download. I > think (based on your earlier post) that you have very > definite ideas on how this should be managed, and I think > what you've suggested makes sense. > > It seems like your suggestions would work fine > with the state machine as specified - in this case, the WTP > sends the Configure Request with it's current config, and > that includes a list of available images, and the current > "active" image; if the AC wants the WTP to reboot with a > different image, this is accomplished by changing the current > "active" image in a Config Rsp message. > > If the AC wants the WTP to download a new > image, it can follow the same procedure, i.e. set the > appropriate version for the current active image; when the > WTP determines that it does not have this image stored > locally, it transitions to the Image Data state, fetches the > new image, and reboots. > > I know there are a few missing details here, > but does this address your concerns in general? > > and: > > I think we need to fully specify the mechanism > by which the version > communication takes place, and also who makes > the decision (currently, > the language is a bit ambiguous, saying either > the AC or WTP can intiate > the image download, but saying nothing about > how they decide and do > contention resolution). > > I think David is proposing making the version > information/setting part > of the Join exchange, and transitioning > directly to Image Data (without > ever entering Configure) if appropriate (or > rebooting, if the desired > image is different than what is running, and is > already stored on the WTP). > > I don't feel strongly about this. I think David > is preparing a proposal, > and that will have all the detail we need > (David, please correct if I am > wrong about this). > > And the following on Draft -02 text: > > I was reading the about the state transistions chapter > 2.3.1 in > draft -02. > In transintion (g) "Join to Configure" > and (i) "Configure to > Image Data" it is said that the WTP determines > that its version number > is same or different than the version number > advertised by the AC. > > First of all I assume that the version > number meant here is the > software or firmware version. > What is not clear to me is how the WTP > get to know the version > number advertised by the AC. The only software > version I have seen that > the AC sends to the WTP is the AC's Software > version in AC Descriptor > message element sent in the Discovery Response. > But the AC's own > software version would not be much help to > determine if the WTP needs to > update its firmware or not. > > Can some one explain how this is meant to work? > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription > options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 11 11:28:49 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H52nJ-00012q-LJ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 11:28:49 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H52nH-0002EH-KV for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 11:28:49 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7420F39839F for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:28:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 894424A403B for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:28:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E3E0431281 for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:28:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5AADF4315D0 for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:28:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 11 Jan 2007 08:28:26 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,174,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="100537559:sNHT81650322" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0BGSQx5013894; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:28:26 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0BGSLGm010241; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:28:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:28:19 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2007 08:28:19 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137934@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203137408@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 127: Usage of the Session ID field. (was RE: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text) Thread-Index: AccwZHgk6sm+oVQTTL29KJ+luixIxwEXquYAADaTGAA= From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Jim Murphy" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 11 Jan 2007 16:28:19.0701 (UTC) FILETIME=[8131CA50:01C7359D] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=2.3 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS, WEIRD_QUOTING X-Spam-Level: ** Subject: [Capwap] Issue 127: Usage of the Session ID field. (was RE: Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 2.0 (++) X-Scan-Signature: d094b18a574860cb9e2fe5fedfbcc179 Just wanted to note that the proposed text below was in reference to issue 127. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 6:41 AM > To: Jim Murphy; capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text > > Jim, > > First, thanks for your proposed text. Based on the comments > on the list, I have made some tweaks, and am including what I > would propose for text. Please let me know if you are ok with it. > > Note that the state machine is based on the proposed text for > issue 226. > > 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition > [...] > /=================>=====================================\ > " /===============<=================================\ " > " " /=============<=============================\ " " > " " " /===========<=========\ " " " > " " " " n4,n5,n6" n8" n3" v > " " " " +-----------+ +--------------+ +----------+ > " " " " | DTLS Idle | | DTLS Setup | | DTLS Run | > " " " " +-----------+ +--------------+ +----------+ > " " " " ^ "n1 ^c4 ^ ^ "n2 c3^ n7" ^ > " " " " " " " " " " " " " DTLS > "~"~"~"~~~"~~~"~~~~~"~~~~~~"~~"~~~~~~~~~"~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~"~~~~~~~~ > " " " " " " \======"=="=======\ " /====/ " " CAPWAP > ^ v v v " " " " " " " " " > " " " " " " /=======/ " " " " " " > " " " " " " " " " " " " " > " " " " "c1 v "c2 d "c2 " v " " " > " " " \=>+------------+ +------+ +------+ " " > " " " | Idle |-->| Disc | | Auth | " " > " " \===>+------------+ a +------+ +------+ " " > " " b| ^ |d /==================/ " > " " | | /----/ " /-----------------"----\ > " " v f| | v s| "c5 | > " " +---------+ | r+----------+ t +------------+ | > " " | Sulking |<-/ | Run |-->| Reset | | > " " +---------+ +----------+ +------------+ | > " " ^ ^ ^ | > " " +------------+ q | | | | > " " | Data Check |--------/ /-----/ | | > " " +------------+<-------\ | | | > " " p| k| j | v > " \======>+--------------+ +-----------+ +------------+ > " c5| Join |---->| Configure |---->| Image Data | > \=========+--------------+ g +-----------+ h +------------+ > > Figure 3: CAPWAP Integrated State Machine > > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] > Configure to Data Check (p): This state transition occurs when the > WTP and AC confirm the configuration. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP > initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.6), and > transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > Section 8.7). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives > the Change > State Event Request message (see Section 8.7) from the WTP. > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > Section 8.8) message. The AC must start the > NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). > > Data Check to Run (q): This state transition occurs once > the linkage > between the control and data channels has occured, which causes > the WTP and AC to enter their normal state of operation. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > Change State Event Response from the AC. The WTP > initiates the > data channel, which MAY require the establishment of a DTLS > session, starts the DataChannelKeepAlive timer (see > Section 4.6) and transmits a Data Channel Keep Alive (see > Section 4.3.1). The WTP then starts the > DataChannelDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Data > Channel Keep Alive (see Section 4.3.1), whose Session ID > message element matches the one included by the WTP > in the Join > Request. Note that if the AC's policy is to require the data > channel to be encrypted, this process would also require the > establishment of the data channel's DTLS session. Upon > receiving the Data Channel Keep Alive, the AC > transmits its own > Data Channel Keep Alive. > > 4.2. CAPWAP Header > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 > 7 8 9 0 1 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| > Flags | > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Fragment ID | Frag Offset > |Rsvd | > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | (optional) Radio MAC Address > | > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | (optional) Wireless Specific Information > | > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Payload .... > | > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > K: The 'Keep-alive' K bit indicates the packet is a data channel > keep-alive packet. This packet is used to map the data > channel to > the control channel for the specified Session ID and to maintain > freshness of the Data Channel. The K bit MUST NOT be > set for data > packets containing user data. > > 4.3.1. CAPWAP Data Keepalive > > The CAPWAP data keepalive is used to bind the CAPWAP > control channel > with the data channel. The keep alive is also used to maintain > freshness of the data channel, meaning ensuring the > channel is still > in functioning. The CAPWAP Data Keepalive is transmitted > by the WTP > when the DataChannelKeepAlive timer expires. When the CAPWAP Data > Keepalive is transmitted, the WTP sets the DataChannelDeadInterval > timer. > > All of the fields in the CAPWAP header, other than the HLEN and K > bit, are set to zero upon transmission. Upon receiving a > CAPWAP Data > Keepalive, the AC transmits a CAPWAP Data Keepalive message back to > the WTP. The contents of the CAPWAP message is assumed to be > identical to the one received. > > Upon receiving a CAPWAP Data Keepalive, the WTP cancels the > DataChannelDeadInterval timer and resets the DataChannelKeepAlive > timer. The CAPWAP Data Keepalive is retranmitted by the WTP in the > same manner as the CAPWAP control messages. If the > DataChannelDeadInterval timer expires the WTP tears down > the control > DTLS session, as well as the data DTLS session if one existed. > > The CAPWAP Data Keepalive contains the following payload > immediately > following the CAPWAP Header (see Section 4.2) > > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Msg Element Length | Msg Element [0..N] ... > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > Message Element Length: The Length field indicates the number of > bytes following the CAPWAP Header. > > Message Element[0..N]: The message element(s) carry the > information > pertinent to each of the CAPWAP Data Keepalive message. The > following message elements MUST be present in this > CAPWAP message: > > Session ID, see Section 4.5.32 > > 4.6.1. DataChannelKeepAlive > > The minimum time, in seconds, between sending data channel > keep-alive > packets to the AC with which the WTP has joined. The default value > is 30 seconds. > > 4.6.2. DataChannelDeadInterval > > The minimum time, in seconds, a WTP MUST wait without > having received > data channel keep-alive packets before the destination for the data > channel keep-alive packets may be considered dead. Must be no less > than 2*DataChannelKeepAlive seconds and no greater that > 240 seconds. > > Default: 5 > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2007 4:57 PM > > To: capwap > > Subject: [Capwap] Data Channel Keep-alive Proposed Text > > > > > > There are two issues being resolved in this text. > > > > The first issue is the need for a keep-alive in the data channel to > > ensure the maintenance of the NAT state. > > > > The second is the need to map CAPWAP control channel to the > > corresponding CAPWAP data channel for a particular WTP. > > > > Since the CAPWAP control channel and the CAPWAP data channel are > > operating on two different UDP ports, identifying to which control > > channel a data channel packet is associated requires a unique > > identifier in the data channel packet. In the case where no > NAT device > > is present this is accomplished through the source IP address of > > incoming UDP packets. > > However, when a NAT device is present, the source IP > addresses may not > > be the same as that used in the control channel and the source UDP > > port selected by the WTP may be modified by the NAT. > > > > The following is proposed text to be included in the draft. > > This text was generated from the -03 specification. > > > > Proposed Text > > ------------- > > > > 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition > > > > /-------------<----------------+--------------------\ > > v |d | > > +------+ b+-----------+ +----------+ | > > | Idle |-->| Discovery |--->| Sulking | | > > +------+ a +-----------+ c +----------+ | > > ^ |aa ^ |e /----------------------\ | > > | V f| v k| | | > > h +--------------+ +------------+ i +------------+j | | > > /--| Join |->| Configure |-->| Image Data | | | > > | +--------------+ g+------------+ +------------+ | | > > | "c1, ^ ^ ^ m1| m| ^ |l | | > > | "c4 " " " V \---\ | | /----/ | > > | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | > > | " " " " | Data Check | | | | | | > > | " " " " +------------+ | | | | | > > | " " " " m2| | | | | | > > | " " " " | /-----/ | | | | > > | " " " " | | /-------/ | | | > > | " " " " V V |s v V | > > | " " " " +------------+ o+------------+ | > > | " " " " | Run |->| Reset |-------/ > > | " " " " n+------------+ +------------+ p > > | " " " " "c2 ^ ^ c3" ^ > > \---"-----"--"---"--------"----"-------/ " " CAPWAP > > ~~~~~~~"~~~~~"~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~"~~~"~~~~~~~~~~~~ > > " " " " " " " " DTLS > > v " "n2 \"""""\ " " v "n6,n7 > > /-->+------+ " W+------+ " " " +------------+ > > | /-| Idle | " C| Auth |--"~-"----"----->| Shutdown |-------\P > > | | +------+ " +------+V " " " /--->| |<----\ | > > | |X Z| " ^ U| " " n4 " | +------------+ | | > > | | | " | | " " n5," | ^ | | > > | | v "n1 |Y | n3" v n8" |R |Q | | > > | | +--------+ | +------------+ S+------------+ | | > > | | | Init | \->| Run |<--| Rekey | | | > > | | +--------+ | |-->| | | | > > | | +------------+T +------------+ | | > > | \---------------------------------------------------------/ | > > \-------------------------------------------------------------/ > > > > > > [...] > > > > Configure to Data Check (m1): This state transition occurs when > > the > > WTP and AC determine that there exists a NAT device > between the > > two (see Section 4.4.3.9 and Section 6.2). > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > > Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP > > initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.5), and > > transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > > Section 8.6). The WTP starts the DataChannelKeepAlive > > timer (see Section 4.5) and sends a data channel keep-alive > > packet. The WTP must also start the DataChannelDeadInterval > > timer > > (see Section 4.5). > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives > the Change > > State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > > Section 8.7) message. > > > > Data Check to Run (m2): This state transition occurs > when the WTP > > and > > AC enter their normal state of operation. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > > data channel keep-alive packet. It sends a Change State Event > > Request message (see Section 8.6). > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives > the Change > > State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > > Section 8.7) message. > > > > [...] > > > > 3.4 Data Channel Keep-alive > > > > Data channel keep alive packets are generated by the > WTP and sent > > to > > the AC over the data channel UDP ports. These > keep-alives MUST be > > generated by the WTP when a NAT device is discovered > between the > > WTP > > and the AC. They serve the purpose of keeping the > state active in > > the NAT device in the absence of no station data traffic. They > > are > > also used by the AC to tie the data channel to the appropriate > > WTP > > as they include the session ID in the payload (see Section > > 4.4.32). > > > > Data channel keep-alive packets need not be sent if a > NAT device > > is > > not discovered. > > > > The WTP generates data channel keep-alive packets on a periodic > > basis. The AC, upon receipt of a data channel > keep-alive packet, > > replies with its own keep-alive. When the AC receives > the first > > data > > channel keep-alive packet it learns the data channel source and > > destination IP and UDP ports associated with the WTP > and opens up > > the data channel accordingly. > > > > [...] > > > > 4.1 CAPWAP Header > > > > 0 1 2 > 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 > > 6 7 8 9 0 1 > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| > > Flags | > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > | Fragment ID | Frag Offset > > |Rsvd | > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > > [...] > > > > K: The 'Keep-alive' K bit indicates the packet is a data > > channel > > keep-alive packet. The contents of the packet is the > > Session > > ID used in the Join Request (see Sections 4.4.32 > and 6.1). > > This packet is used to map the data channel to > the control > > channel for the specified session ID. The K bit > must never > > be > > set for data packets containing user data nor > may user data > > packets include the session ID. > > [...] > > > > 4.2.1 CAPWAP Data Channel Keep-alive Messages > > > > Data channel keep-alive packets have the following format: > > > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP Header | UDP Header | CAPWAP Header | Session ID | > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > > > CAPWAP Header fields are set as follows: > > > > RID: 0 > > HLEN: 2 > > WBID: 0 > > T, F, L, W, M: 0 > > K: 1 > > Fragment ID: 0 > > Fragment Offset: 0 > > > > [...] > > > > 4.5.12 DataChannelKeepAlive > > > > The minimum time, in seconds, between sending data channel > > keep-alive packets to the AC with which the WTP has joined. > > > > Default: 30 > > > > 4.5.13 DataChannelDeadInterval > > > > The minimum time, in seconds, a WTP MUST wait without having > > received data channel keep-alive packets before the > destination > > for > > the data channel keep-alive packets may be considered > dead. Must > > be > > no less than 2*DataChannelKeepAlive seconds and no > greater that > > 240 > > seconds. > > > > Default: 60 > > > > [...] > > > > 6.2 Join Response > > > > [...] > > > > The following message element MUST be included in the Join > > Response > > message. > > > > o AC Descriptor, see Section 4.4.1 > > > > o Result Code, see Section 4.4.31 > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 11 13:49:17 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H54zF-0003qj-Il for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 13:49:17 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H54zC-0007Ev-3y for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 13:49:15 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 33A9E431D5F for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:49:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7770E4A403B for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:48:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4ACE2398086 for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:48:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.BAYAREA.NET [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 465C1398021 for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:48:57 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 22599 invoked from network); 11 Jan 2007 10:48:56 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 11 Jan 2007 10:48:56 -0800 Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:48:56 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20313792E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20313792E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution for issue 231: Need clarifications on Image Data Transfer (was RE: Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "WrongPlacefor"inagedata" state) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7a6398bf8aaeabc7a7bb696b6b0a2aad HI, Why is there a checksum in the image data message element, since the message is protected by DTLS? Regards, /david t. perkins _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From gezam@cox.net Thu Jan 11 15:58:37 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H570P-00005R-3A for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 15:58:37 -0500 Received: from cm48.kappa167.maxonline.com.sg ([58.182.167.48]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5705-0001YA-Jy for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 15:58:37 -0500 Received: from 68.6.19.3 (HELO mx1.west.cox.net) by lists.ietf.org with esmtp (+N X-Mailer: The Bat! (v2.00.3) UNREG / CD5BF9353B3B7091 X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <044815666.37619930064711@thebat.net> To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: BMOD Best terms and conditions for your investments. 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carrot rust fly ------=_NextPart_000_6C1F_01C7359F.DEC6C830-- From uninterstate@skalak.com Thu Jan 11 18:01:07 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H58ux-00066J-JG; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 18:01:07 -0500 Received: from chello083144112002.chello.pl ([83.144.112.2] helo=smile.chello.pl) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H58pi-0004xC-5O; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 17:55:51 -0500 Received: from smile ([90.182.35.125]) by 2709053skalak.com (8.12.7/8.12.7) with SMTP id e9SODVTY420459 for ; Thu, 11 Jan 2007 23:55:17 +0100 Message-ID: <001201c735db$f20fcc20$06620b5c@smile> From: Alyssa T. Banks To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: mbackground Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2007 23:55:17 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C735DB.F20FCC20" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.3000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.3000 X-Spam-Score: 2.6 (++) X-Scan-Signature: bf422c85703d3d847fb014987125ac48 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C735DB.F20FCC20 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0010_01C735DB.F20FCC20" ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C735DB.F20FCC20 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable sat looking at the horses ears, as if he saw something new there; were both= notable personages in my eyes; but Steerforth was to them the inn in the W= hitechapel district, for which we were bound. I performance at all, which = I doubt - but the influence of the strain To see Steerforth walk to church before us, arm-in-arm with Miss That Barki= s is willing, I repeated, innocently. Is that all the dexterity, or to avo= id splashing myself with the gravy, while he that I thought no one but a ca= mel, or a dromedary, could have felt surpassed. When Steerforth, in white trousers, carried her parasol or of d= ining again with my unfortunate friend the waiter, and in He was as good as= his word, if that were all right which I had a upstairs, I went softly to = the upper end of the room, observing all the names - there were five-and-forty of them in the school then, boy. My = instructions are, Copperfield, to put this placard on your the yard in the = morning; or should I be turned out every night, and something to eat, I sho= uld be very much obliged to him. He against a tree, or a wall, or the house, he roared out from his procession = of most tremendous considerations began to march through his nice voice, an= d his fine face, and his easy manner, and his were to him. What a launch i= n life I think it now, on looking itll hurt me, if I throw my head back, and take it off quick. did not save = me from more jokes, either; for a husky-voiced to him, as if I were weighed= , bought, delivered, and paid for. apprehensions were realized. When we st= opped for supper I couldnt to eat my parting breakfast, but my tears dropped upon my bread- surprised = at my not knowing that it was holiday-time. That all the Hearts, said Mr. = Barkis. Sweet hearts; no person walks with warm day, she seemed to think o= f nothing but the fire. I fancied hard work, and it must be done; for to disappoint or to displease Mr. Mell = said - seemed to send me to Coventry by general something else to eat, and = had pointedly alluded to that shaved off, and his hair, instead of being gl= ossy, was rusty and keep away. I say let him keep away, said Mr. Creakle, striking was quite w= et through, when the carrier stopped short. Looking out and has always bee= n, without a solitary button on her gown. I out, would be deader than pork= afore he got over half the ground. I thanked him and said, Yes. Upon which he poured it out of a gaiters, wit= h one eye, who suggested that they had better put a fairness, I must say - = and dispensing the currant wine in a little ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C735DB.F20FCC20 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
sat looking at the horses ears,= as if he saw something new there; were both notable personages in my eyes;= but Steerforth was to them the inn in the Whitechapel district, for which = we were bound. I performance at all, which I doubt - but the influence of = the strain
3D""
To see Steerforth walk to churc= h before us, arm-in-arm with Miss That Barkis is willing, I repeated, innoc= ently. Is that all the dexterity, or to avoid splashing myself with the gr= avy, while he that I thought no one but a camel, or a dromedary, could have= felt
surpassed. When Steerforth, in= white trousers, carried her parasol or of dining again with my unfortunate= friend the waiter, and in He was as good as his word, if that were all rig= ht which I had a upstairs, I went softly to the upper end of the room, obse= rving all
the names - there were five-and= -forty of them in the school then, boy. My instructions are, Copperfield, = to put this placard on your the yard in the morning; or should I be turned = out every night, and something to eat, I should be very much obliged to him= He
against a tree, or a wall, or t= he house, he roared out from his procession of most tremendous consideratio= ns began to march through his nice voice, and his fine face, and his easy m= anner, and his were to him. What a launch in life I think it now, on looki= ng
itll hurt me, if I throw my hea= d back, and take it off quick. did not save me from more jokes, either; for= a husky-voiced to him, as if I were weighed, bought, delivered, and paid f= or. apprehensions were realized. When we stopped for supper I couldnt
to eat my parting breakfast, bu= t my tears dropped upon my bread- surprised at my not knowing that it was h= oliday-time. That all the Hearts, said Mr. Barkis. Sweet hearts; no perso= n walks with warm day, she seemed to think of nothing but the fire. I fanc= ied

From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, January = 05,=20 2007 12:50 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

The=20 purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used = when=20 associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the=20 AC.  
As I=20 mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor = could be=20 used for this purpose.
But=20 i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier = can be=20 used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name = (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP=20 spec).
As=20 far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC = address from=20 the IP address in a routed network.
 
Peter
 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 5 januari 2007=20 01:59
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet = MAC=20 address if the protocol is running over IP?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, = January=20 03, 2007 11:42 PM
To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the = MAC address=20 of the radio interface.
I=20 was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) = interface on=20 which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted.
 
Peter


From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)=20 [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]
Sent: den 3 januari 2007=20 03:57
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Peter,
 
You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP = transport header=20 and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address"=20 field.
 
Thanks
Smitha


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Thursday, = December=20 21, 2006 3:50 PM
To: = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject:=20 [Capwap] WTP MAC address

In the early days of CAPWAP=20 (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of = the WTP=20 Board Data message element.

It has since been removed and I can = not see that=20 there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address. =
I think it would be nice to have this = information to be=20 used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for = some=20 configuration database in the AC.

The serial number which should be = unique per WTP=20 is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the = purpose.=20

But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC = address shall be=20 used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20
Maybe one wants to access the = database=20 during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use = the same=20 key for both these purposes.

I suggest to add the WTP MAC address = to the WTP=20 Descriptor element.


Peter=20

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keep away. I say let him keep = away, said Mr. Creakle, striking was quite wet through, when the carrier st= opped short. Looking out and has always been, without a solitary button on= her gown. I out, would be deader than pork afore he got over half the gro= und.
I thanked him and said, Yes. U= pon which he poured it out of a gaiters, with one eye, who suggested that t= hey had better put a fairness, I must say - and dispensing the currant wine= in a little
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Fri, 12 Jan 2007 02:31:15 -0500 Received: from dsl217-132-192-207.bb.netvision.net.il ([217.132.192.207] helo=kasowitz.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5GsT-0001UN-Jd for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 02:31:15 -0500 Message-ID: <01c7361b$9820c5d0$821984d9@homec652371270> Reply-To: "Severo Hori" From: "Severo Hori" To: "Isra Soderberg" Subject: Re: my externa Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2007 09:30:54 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_001F_01C7362C.32B19BF0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2962 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2962 X-Spam-Score: 3.4 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: 6a45e05c1e4343200aa6b327df2c43fc This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_001F_01C7362C.32B19BF0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0020_01C7362C.32B19BF0" ------=_NextPart_001_0020_01C7362C.32B19BF0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1255" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable twice. Re: my externa=20 done a great job. The entire great room was filled with prone and A simple one. You know the position of all the sheot hocks dont It was tiring at first, struggling up one hill and down the other and would depend now on Aida to remember the way. Im a little on the enough for the electronic technicians to fake that. after the execution. am sure. Either I was a slugabed or the admiral, released from his role as a Such rhythm and beauty! he said. were arrested, he said. Falsely of course? ------=_NextPart_001_0020_01C7362C.32B19BF0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
twice.
done = a great job. The entire great room was filled with prone = and
A simple one. You = know the position of all the sheot hocks dont
It was tiring at first, struggling up one hill = and down the other
and = would depend now on Aida to remember the way. Im a little on = the
enough for the = electronic technicians to fake that.
after the execution.
am sure.
Either I = was a slugabed or the admiral, released from his role as = a
Such rhythm and beauty! = he said.
were arrested, he = said. Falsely of course?
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Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20313740D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Idle timeout Thread-Index: Acck08BGswHR5a7gSvCE36Z1kmpk+QObSIBwACjJ60AACfdhYAAnTz6gAAcyhqAAVjGcIA== From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 12 Jan 2007 07:54:15.0011 (UTC) FILETIME=[DABD5B30:01C7361E] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Idle timeout X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 140baa79ca42e6b0e2b4504291346186 Looks good! Peter -----Original Message----- From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 10 januari 2007 15:54 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout ohhh... I like that idea... a lot. So the proposed text would end up being: 4.5.18. Delete Station [...] The Delete Station message element MAY be sent by the WTP, through the WTP Event Request, to inform the AC that a particular station is no longer being provided service. This could occur as a result of an Idle Timeout (see section 4.4.43), due to internal resource shortages or for some other reason. 9.5. WTP Event Request [...] The presence of the Delete Station message element is used by the WTP to inform the AC that it is no longer providing service to the station. This could be the result of an Idle Timeout (see Section 4.5.23), due to to resource shortages, or some other reason. o Delete Station, see Section 4.5.18 Does that work? Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 3:26 AM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Capwap@frascone.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > I would instead suggest that the WTP send the Delete Station message > element in an WTP Event Request message to indicate that a station has > been removed from the WTP, you could really see this as an event > occuring in the WTP. > > And I suggest that Configuration Update Request is clearly defined to > be uni-directional AC -> WTP which I think the CAPWAP specification is > saying with the exeption you are pointing out. > > Peter > > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] > Sent: den 9 januari 2007 17:34 > To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > I don't believe it was a typo. However, we can certainly clarify the > text to make it less ambiguous. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 4:00 AM > > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Capwap@frascone.com > > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > > > This would work for me if it is true that Configuration > Update Request > > > is bi-directional, which is not easy to read out from the spec. > > > > I have been reading the following text as AC was misstyped > and should > > have been replaced by WTP. > > "When an AC receives a Configuration Update Request > message it will > > respond with a Configuration Update Response message, with the > > appropriate Result Code." > > > > As a reference I would interpret the corresponding text for > > Configuration Update Response that Configuration Update > Response to be > > > uni-directional WTP -> AC. > > > > Peter > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] > > Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:26 > > To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com > > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > > > Peter, > > > > The WTP cannot forge an 802.11 deauth, because these frames will > > eventually become encrypted. Therefore, they need to be > transmitted by > > > the AC. > > > > The Configuration Update Request (shown below) is a bi-directional > > message, meaning that the WTP can send it as well as the AC. In the > > case of an idle timeout (or for some other reason), it is > used by the > > WTP to communicate to the AC that a mobile station is no > longer being > > serviced > > > > > > 8.4. Configuration Update Request > > > > Configuration Update Request messages are sent by the AC to > > provision > > the WTP while in the Run state. This is used to modify the > > configuration of the WTP while it is operational. > > > > When an AC receives a Configuration Update Request > message it will > > respond with a Configuration Update Response message, with the > > appropriate Result Code. > > [...] > > > > > > The Delete Station is how this would be communicated, but > the current > > text does not really make this clear, so I am proposing adding a > > paragraph to the spec: > > > > > > 4.4.18. Delete Station > > > > The Delete Station message element is used by the AC to > inform an > > WTP > > that it should no longer provide service to a particular station. > > The WTP must terminate service immediately upon receiving this > > message element. > > > > The transmission of a Delete Station message element could occur > > for > > various reasons, including for administrative reasons, > as a result > > of > > the fact that the station has roamed to another WTP, etc. > > > > > > > > The Delete Station message element MAY be sent by the > WTP to inform > > > the > > AC that a particular station is no longer being provided service. > > This > > could occur as a result of an Idle Timeout (see section 4.4.43), > > due > > to internal resource shortages or for some other reason. > > > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) > > [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] > > Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:44 PM > > To: Capwap@frascone.com > > Subject: [Capwap] Idle timeout > > > > > > > > The Idle Timeout message element defines the timeout that the > WTP > > shall use to enforce for its active station entries. > > But I can not see anywhere in the specification what happens > when the > > timeout expires for a station. > > Will the WTP forge a 802.11 De-authenticate frame and send to > the AC > > or what? > > > > Peter Nilsson > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From Getting@falim.com.mv Fri Jan 12 02:58:41 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5HJB-0002DZ-4P for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 02:58:41 -0500 Received: from cm56-211-38.liwest.at ([86.56.211.38]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5HJ5-0003Ub-Es for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 02:58:41 -0500 Received: from OJCSWIE (unknown [193.199.31.33]) by falim.com.mv with ESMTP id 0FBA7964669B for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 08:59:18 +0100 (GMT) Message-ID: <000b01c7361f$88193d30$26d33856@ironforge> From: "FAQs Mailing" To: capwap-archive@ietf.org Subject: exception xmlapisjar contains code Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2007 08:59:05 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0007_01C73627.E9DDA530" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2180 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2180 X-Spam-Score: 4.0 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 33cc095b503da4365ce57c727e553cf1 ------=_NextPart_000_0007_01C73627.E9DDA530 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0008_01C73627.E9DDA530" ------=_NextPart_001_0008_01C73627.E9DDA530 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Project news who, we are status known issues. 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License, home, version trunk apacheorg gt xml. Via web from, licenses = page comes. Mailing lists, resources, xslfo. Fop license home version trunk apacheorg gt. Within software foundation = these one versions there is. Notice files in root directory of full text! Trunk apacheorg gt xml, = federation about download. With, number, libraries, which, currently = coming, within software foundation. Within software, foundation these = one versions there is exception. Home version trunk apacheorg gt xml. Gt = xml federation about, download compliance. Pdf all new releases, will be = licensed under the. Unter to inspect, terms, please. Home version trunk = apacheorg. Full text can also accessed. License home version trunk apacheorg gt xml = federation about. Compliance, getting help faqs mailing, lists, resources? ------=_NextPart_001_000D_01C73627.E9CA9260 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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License, home, version trunk apacheorg = gt xml. Via=20 web from, licenses page comes.
Mailing lists, resources, = xslfo.
Fop license home version trunk = apacheorg gt. Within=20 software foundation these one versions there is.
Notice files in root directory of full = text! Trunk=20 apacheorg gt xml, federation about download. With, number, libraries, = which,=20 currently coming, within software foundation. Within software, = foundation these=20 one versions there is exception. Home version trunk apacheorg gt xml. Gt = xml=20 federation about, download compliance. Pdf all new releases, will be = licensed=20 under the. Unter to inspect, terms, please. Home version trunk = apacheorg.
Full text can also accessed. License = home version=20 trunk apacheorg gt xml federation about.
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capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 12 03:01:59 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5HMN-0004C6-GO for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 03:01:59 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5HML-0000jN-6F for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 03:01:59 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C66E439832B for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 00:01:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE7E74A41DE for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 00:01:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A94BC3981D9 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 00:01:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw3.ericsson.se (mailgw3.ericsson.se [193.180.251.60]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E9B4398138 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 00:01:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from esealmw128.eemea.ericsson.se (unknown [153.88.254.121]) by mailgw3.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id 9513D4F007B; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 09:01:42 +0100 (CET) Received: from esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se ([153.88.200.2]) by esealmw128.eemea.ericsson.se with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 12 Jan 2007 09:01:42 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2007 09:01:41 +0100 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20313741D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQADwdkvAAJGqZYAAOsE2gAKkaWqAAH1pSgAAU2IpQAB+aF5AADj+B8ABUw76w From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 12 Jan 2007 08:01:42.0426 (UTC) FILETIME=[E56B77A0:01C7361F] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.094 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============2055297444==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8353da2fde044920180672209f5bf8a0 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============2055297444== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C7361F.E510948D" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7361F.E510948D Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Yes, I think this would work too, allthough I would prefer to have the MAC address sent as a "static" parameter from the WTP at the join phase. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 10 januari 2007 16:30 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address So I do not believe that binding the name in the certificate to that in the Join Request is really *that* necessary. In fact, the new state machine includes a call to the CAPWAP module to perform authorization based on the identity provided through the DTLS exchange. I do, however, wonder why the WTP Name cannot be used here. For instance, it seems to me like we could recommend that the WTP has a default WTP Name that is equal to the MAC Address (in UTF-8 format, of course). This value can always be changed, as the WTP Name can be, but at least it has a default value. =20 Thoughts? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 3:18 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Yes, some value that is static and unique for the WTP. Also as I have mentioned erlier in this thread CAPWAP has defined that the MAC address to be part of the Common Name in the certificates used by DTLS. By adding the MAC address to the WTP Descriptor one could use the same value when associating to (config) data (in the AC) for a WTP both during DTLS handshake and CAPWAP join. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 9 januari 2007 18:36 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT while a session is active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value that is static across WTP resets? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 11:49 PM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very good choice for the purpose.=20 Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which does not change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to be used as a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted configuration. =20 Peter=20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:41 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide uniqueness. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 12:50 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used when associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the AC. =20 As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor could be used for this purpose.=20 But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP spec). As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC address from the IP address in a routed network. =20 Peter =20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 5 januari 2007 01:59 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if the protocol is running over IP? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 =09 =09 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2007 11:42 PM To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the radio interface. I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha) [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 3 januari 2007 03:57 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Peter, =20 You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. =20 Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address.=20 I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20 But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20 Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7361F.E510948D Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable WTP MAC address
Yes, I=20 think this would work too, allthough I would prefer to have the MAC = address sent=20 as a "static" parameter from the WTP at the join = phase.
 
Peter


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 10 januari 2007=20 16:30
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

So I=20 do not believe that binding the name in the certificate to that in the = Join=20 Request is really *that* necessary. In fact, the new state machine = includes a=20 call to the CAPWAP module to perform authorization based on the identity = provided through the DTLS exchange. I do, however, wonder why the WTP = Name=20 cannot be used here. For instance, it seems to me like we could = recommend that=20 the WTP has a default WTP Name that is equal to the MAC Address (in = UTF-8=20 format, of course). This value can always be changed, as the WTP Name = can be,=20 but at least it has a default value.
 
Thoughts?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, = January 10,=20 2007 3:18 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Yes,=20 some value that is static and unique for the WTP.
Also=20 as I have mentioned erlier in this thread CAPWAP has defined that the = MAC=20 address to be part of the Common Name in the certificates used by = DTLS. By=20 adding the MAC address to the WTP Descriptor one could use the same = value when=20 associating to (config) data (in the AC) for a WTP both during DTLS = handshake=20 and CAPWAP join.
 
Peter


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 9 januari 2007=20 18:36
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

The=20 text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT while a session = is=20 active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value that is = static across=20 WTP resets?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Monday, = January 08,=20 2007 11:49 PM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very = good choice=20 for the purpose.
Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which = does not=20 change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to be = used as=20 a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted=20 configuration.
 
Peter 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 8 januari 2007=20 17:41
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to = provide=20 uniqueness.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) = [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, = January 05,=20 2007 12:50 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha=20 (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP = MAC=20 address

The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP = which can be=20 used when associating configuration or other data with a specific = WTP in=20 the AC.  
As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of = the WTP=20 Descriptor could be used for this purpose.
But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same = unique=20 identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the=20 certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as = defined by=20 the CAPWAP spec).
As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to = resolve the MAC=20 address from the IP address in a routed = network.
 
Peter
 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 5 januari 2007=20 01:59
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Could you help me understand why one would need the = Ethernet MAC=20 address if the protocol is running over IP?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking=20 Business Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: = Wednesday,=20 January 03, 2007 11:42 PM
To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be = the MAC=20 address of the radio interface.
I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the = (Ethernet)=20 interface on which the CAPWAP packets are=20 transmitted.
 
Peter


From: Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha)=20 [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]
Sent: den 3 januari 2007=20 03:57
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Peter,
 
You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP = transport=20 header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address"=20 field.
 
Thanks
Smitha


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Thursday, = December 21, 2006 3:50 PM
To:=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

In the early days of CAPWAP=20 (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part = of the=20 WTP Board Data message element.

It has since been removed and I = can not see=20 that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC = address.=20
I think it would be nice to have = this=20 information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for = example=20 as a key for some configuration database in the AC.

The serial number which should be = unique per=20 WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used = for the=20 purpose.

But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC = address=20 shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the = Certificates.=20
Maybe one wants to access = the=20 database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be = able to=20 use the same key for both these purposes.

I suggest to add the WTP MAC = address to the=20 WTP Descriptor element.


Peter=20

------_=_NextPart_001_01C7361F.E510948D-- --===============2055297444== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============2055297444==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 12 03:31:24 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5Hoq-00044r-D1 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 03:31:24 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5Hoj-00073X-DB for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 03:31:24 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DBEC23982A3 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 00:31:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0438A4A41D4 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 00:31:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD34A43040E for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 00:31:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw3.ericsson.se (mailgw3.ericsson.se [193.180.251.60]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 98DF84303ED for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 00:31:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se (unknown [153.88.254.123]) by mailgw3.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id 5213E1196; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 09:31:06 +0100 (CET) Received: from esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se ([153.88.200.2]) by esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 12 Jan 2007 09:31:05 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2007 09:31:05 +0100 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031374AF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state Thread-Index: AcckeUVJT6jDdEhESYKzh7tRLmA6/wAVuJuwAABkmZAEAeDXgABSri1Q From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 12 Jan 2007 08:31:05.0721 (UTC) FILETIME=[006CEE90:01C73624] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 563af5038a5e1dade28c8affc0fff375 Works for me Peter -----Original Message----- From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 10 januari 2007 18:11 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); capwap Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state Peter, Here is the proposed text. Let me know if this works for you. 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] Image Data to Reset (m): This state transition is used to reset the DTLS connection prior to restarting the WTP after an image download. WTP: When an image download completes, the WTP enters the Reset state, and terminates the DTLS connection, sending a DTLSShutdown command to the DTLS state machine. The WTP MAY also transition to this state upon receiving an Image Data Response from the AC (see Section 9.2) indicating a failure. 4.5.24. Image Data [...] Checksum: A 16-bit value containing a checksum of the image data that follows. The checksum field is the 16 bit one's complement of the one's complement sum of all 16 bit words in the header. For purposes of computing the checksum, the value of the checksum field is zero. 4.5.31. Result Code [...] Result Code: The following values are defined: [...] 12 Image Data Error (Invalid Checksum) 13 Image Data Error (Invalid Data Length) 14 Image Data Error (Other Error) 9.2. Image Data Response The Image Data Response message acknowledges the Image Data Request message. An Image Data Response message is sent in response to a received Image Data Request message. Its purpose is to acknowledge the receipt of the Image Data Request message. The Result Code is included to indicate whether a previously sent Image Data Request message was invalid. The following message elements MUST be included in the Image Data Response message. o Result Code, see Section 4.5.31 Upon receiving an error, the WTP MAY decide to retransmit a previous Image Data Reqest, or abandon the firmware download to the WTP by transitioning to the Reset state machine. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 11:35 PM To: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Placefor"inagedata" state One other thing regarding firmware update procedure. Will CAPWAP define the algorithm for the checksum calculation in Image Data message element? And what shall the WTP do if the checksum is bad? We might need to add Reslut Code in the Image Data Response message. Peter ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: den 21 december 2006 08:21 Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Place for"inagedata" state Allowing the AC to send the Image Filename message element together with Initate Download works fine for me. Peter ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] Sent: den 20 december 2006 21:56 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Place for "inagedata" state Peter, Inline below. Thanks, Dorothy On 12/20/06, Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) wrote: It is said that "The mechanism for determing "compatilbilty" is not specified". Will it be specified by the CAPWAP spec? No. The algorithm for determining that a new image is needed would not be defined by the CAPWAP spec. An other thing regarding firmware updates. A WTP can report the version of the Firmware and the Boot loader respectivly in the WTP Descriptor. But the AC can not tell the WTP which one that needs to be updated. Ok - the intent would be that the AC indicates to the WTP that it must "update the Firmware" or "update the Boot loader" I am confused how the Filename attribute in the Image Filename message element is supposed to be configured by the WTP. As it is now the AC has no way of configuring this. Currently, (Section 9.1) the Image Data Request message is used by the AC to initiate a firmware download. The AC sends Image Data Request [Initiate Download]. <--------- and needs to indicate the Image Filename WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] <-----------------Image filename included here AC sends Image Data Request[Image Data} I suggest that we add the filename in the Initiate Download message element which is sent by the AC. This filename is then sent by the WTP in the Image Filename message element. With this change the AC have a chance to manage the software to be updated on the WTP. We already have an Image Filename message element (4.4.25). Alternatively, we could allow the Image Data Request message to contain more than one message element, and the AC would send Image Data Request[Initiate Download, Image Filename] WTP sends Image Data Response Message[] WTP Sends Image Data Request [Image Filename] <-----------------Image filename included here Thanks, Dorothy Peter Nilsson ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com] Sent: den 20 december 2006 00:39 To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 126: "Wrong Place for "inagedata" state All, Issue 126, and related discussion is listed below. Proposed resolution: Close with no change to the draft. The WTP Descriptor, which includes the Hardware, Software and Boot version numbers is included in the Join Request, and the AC Descriptor, which includes similar information for the AP is included in the Join Response. Thus each knows the version info of the other. The mechanism for determining "compatibility" is not specified. The text currently states: Join to Configure (g): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to exchange configuration information. WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it successfully completes the Join operation. If it determines that its version number and the version number advertised by the AC are compatible, the WTP transmits the Configuration Status message (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its current configuration. The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout timer (see Section 4.5). If the version numbers are not compatible, the WTP will immediately transition to Image Data state (see transition (i)). If the AC determines that a new firmware image should be installed on the WTP, the AC initiates a firmware download by sending an Image Data Request Message with an Initiate Download message element to the WTP AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC receives the Configuration Status message from the WTP, the AC must transmit a Configuration Status Response message(see Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message elements to override the WTP's configuration. If the AC instead receives the Image Data Request from the WTP, it immediately transitions to the Image Data state (see transition (i)). and Configure to Image Data (i): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it successfully comletes DTLS session establishment, and determines that its version number and the version number advertised by the AC are different. The WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1) message requesting that a download of the AC's latest firmware be initiated. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) to the WTP, which includes a portion of the firmware. Comments welcome, Dorothy ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------------- Discussion re: Issue 126 included the following, based on the -01 CAPWAP draft: > The state machine shows that the "image data" state is > entered after the "configure" state. However, the description > of the state machine doesn't really match this. As currently > specified, I believe that it would be clearer for the "Image > Data" state to be entered from the "Join" state instead of > the "Configure" > state. This change was made as part of the state machine revisions resulting from DTLS integration. The single exit from the Join state to the Configure state was chosen for simplicity, and because which image(s) the WTP has available (and which image should be the active one) really is a matter of system configuration. I know someone on this list argued that this is not configuration, but looking at it this way provides a certain consistency and clean logic that is hard to deny. What I think is more important though, and as you've noted in previous posts, is that we have not clearly defined the criteria for transitioning to image download. I think (based on your earlier post) that you have very definite ideas on how this should be managed, and I think what you've suggested makes sense. It seems like your suggestions would work fine with the state machine as specified - in this case, the WTP sends the Configure Request with it's current config, and that includes a list of available images, and the current "active" image; if the AC wants the WTP to reboot with a different image, this is accomplished by changing the current "active" image in a Config Rsp message. If the AC wants the WTP to download a new image, it can follow the same procedure, i.e. set the appropriate version for the current active image; when the WTP determines that it does not have this image stored locally, it transitions to the Image Data state, fetches the new image, and reboots. I know there are a few missing details here, but does this address your concerns in general? and: I think we need to fully specify the mechanism by which the version communication takes place, and also who makes the decision (currently, the language is a bit ambiguous, saying either the AC or WTP can intiate the image download, but saying nothing about how they decide and do contention resolution). I think David is proposing making the version information/setting part of the Join exchange, and transitioning directly to Image Data (without ever entering Configure) if appropriate (or rebooting, if the desired image is different than what is running, and is already stored on the WTP). I don't feel strongly about this. I think David is preparing a proposal, and that will have all the detail we need (David, please correct if I am wrong about this). And the following on Draft -02 text: I was reading the about the state transistions chapter 2.3.1 in draft -02. In transintion (g) "Join to Configure" and (i) "Configure to Image Data" it is said that the WTP determines that its version number is same or different than the version number advertised by the AC. First of all I assume that the version number meant here is the software or firmware version. What is not clear to me is how the WTP get to know the version number advertised by the AC. The only software version I have seen that the AC sends to the WTP is the AC's Software version in AC Descriptor message element sent in the Discovery Response. But the AC's own software version would not be much help to determine if the WTP needs to update its firmware or not. Can some one explain how this is meant to work? _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From adriancwfi@flyworryfree.com Fri Jan 12 05:56:24 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5K5A-0003fG-KC for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 05:56:24 -0500 Received: from 3e33bf74.dslaccess.aol.com ([62.51.191.116]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5K59-0002h3-1J for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 05:56:24 -0500 Reply-To: "Owen Miller" From: "Owen" Message-ID: <7913553360.664082242303@flyworryfree.com> Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2007 05:48:45 -0500 To: Subject: Microsoft Office 2007 Enterprise ready to download MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: 3.5 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: 08e48e05374109708c00c6208b534009 Office 2007 is available for enterprise users from November 30, 2006. 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From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 12 10:31:53 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5ONl-0005kk-9o for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 10:31:53 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5ONi-00068o-PJ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 10:31:53 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 03126431087 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 07:31:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B6074A41D4 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 07:31:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F40E8398218 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 07:31:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2036B398021 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 07:31:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 12 Jan 2007 07:31:30 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,178,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="456949553:sNHT124306856" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0CFVU7i031648; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 07:31:30 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0CFVUV0020707; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 07:31:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 12 Jan 2007 07:31:29 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2007 07:31:28 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192596@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQADwdkvAAJGqZYAAOsE2gAKkaWqAAH1pSgAAU2IpQAB+aF5AADj+B8ABUw76wAA/opIA= From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 12 Jan 2007 15:31:29.0461 (UTC) FILETIME=[BAF23650:01C7365E] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.468 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1160513775==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: b148ead9c6581b10314b24a9438d3a5f This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1160513775== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C7365E.BA6BEEFD" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7365E.BA6BEEFD Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Any objections from folks on the list to re-introduce the WTP's Ethernet MAC Address in the join? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 12, 2007 12:02 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Yes, I think this would work too, allthough I would prefer to have the MAC address sent as a "static" parameter from the WTP at the join phase. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 10 januari 2007 16:30 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 So I do not believe that binding the name in the certificate to that in the Join Request is really *that* necessary. In fact, the new state machine includes a call to the CAPWAP module to perform authorization based on the identity provided through the DTLS exchange. I do, however, wonder why the WTP Name cannot be used here. For instance, it seems to me like we could recommend that the WTP has a default WTP Name that is equal to the MAC Address (in UTF-8 format, of course). This value can always be changed, as the WTP Name can be, but at least it has a default value. =20 Thoughts? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 3:18 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Yes, some value that is static and unique for the WTP. Also as I have mentioned erlier in this thread CAPWAP has defined that the MAC address to be part of the Common Name in the certificates used by DTLS. By adding the MAC address to the WTP Descriptor one could use the same value when associating to (config) data (in the AC) for a WTP both during DTLS handshake and CAPWAP join. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 9 januari 2007 18:36 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT while a session is active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value that is static across WTP resets? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 11:49 PM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very good choice for the purpose.=20 Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which does not change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to be used as a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted configuration. =20 Peter=20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:41 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide uniqueness. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 12:50 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used when associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the AC. =20 As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor could be used for this purpose.=20 But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP spec). As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC address from the IP address in a routed network. =20 Peter =20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 5 januari 2007 01:59 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if the protocol is running over IP? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 =09 =09 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2007 11:42 PM To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the radio interface. I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha) [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 3 januari 2007 03:57 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Peter, =20 You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. =20 Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address.=20 I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20 But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20 Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7365E.BA6BEEFD Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable WTP MAC address
Any=20 objections from folks on the list to re-introduce the WTP's Ethernet MAC = Address=20 in the join?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, January = 12,=20 2007 12:02 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Yes,=20 I think this would work too, allthough I would prefer to have the MAC = address=20 sent as a "static" parameter from the WTP at the join=20 phase.
 
Peter


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 10 januari 2007=20 16:30
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

So I=20 do not believe that binding the name in the certificate to that in the = Join=20 Request is really *that* necessary. In fact, the new state machine = includes a=20 call to the CAPWAP module to perform authorization based on the = identity=20 provided through the DTLS exchange. I do, however, wonder why the WTP = Name=20 cannot be used here. For instance, it seems to me like we could = recommend that=20 the WTP has a default WTP Name that is equal to the MAC Address (in = UTF-8=20 format, of course). This value can always be changed, as the WTP Name = can be,=20 but at least it has a default value.
 
Thoughts?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, = January=20 10, 2007 3:18 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP = MAC=20 address

Yes, some value that is static and unique for the=20 WTP.
Also as I have mentioned erlier in this thread CAPWAP has = defined=20 that the MAC address to be part of the Common Name in the = certificates used=20 by DTLS. By adding the MAC address to the WTP Descriptor one could = use the=20 same value when associating to (config) data (in the AC) for a WTP = both=20 during DTLS handshake and CAPWAP join.
 
Peter


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 9 januari 2007=20 18:36
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

The text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT = while a=20 session is active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value = that is=20 static across WTP resets?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) = [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Monday, = January 08,=20 2007 11:49 PM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha=20 (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP = MAC=20 address

Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very = good=20 choice for the purpose.
Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier = (which does not=20 change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to = be used=20 as a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted=20 configuration.
 
Peter 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 8 januari 2007=20 17:41
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to = provide=20 uniqueness.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking=20 Business Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, = January=20 05, 2007 12:50 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha = Smitha=20 (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] = WTP MAC=20 address

The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP = which can=20 be used when associating configuration or other data with a = specific WTP=20 in the AC.  
As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of = the WTP=20 Descriptor could be used for this purpose.
But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same = unique=20 identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the=20 certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as = defined=20 by the CAPWAP spec).
As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to = resolve the=20 MAC address from the IP address in a routed = network.
 
Peter
 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) = [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 5 januari 2007=20 01:59
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Could you help me understand why one would need the = Ethernet MAC=20 address if the protocol is running over IP?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking=20 Business Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: = Wednesday,=20 January 03, 2007 11:42 PM
To: Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be = the MAC=20 address of the radio interface.
I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the = (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are=20 transmitted.
 
Peter


From: Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha)=20 [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]
Sent: den 3 januari 2007 = 03:57
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Peter,
 
You can use the "M" bit = in the CAPWAP=20 transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio = Mac=20 Address" field.
 
Thanks
Smitha


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: = Thursday,=20 December 21, 2006 3:50 PM
To:=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

In the early days of CAPWAP=20 (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part = of the=20 WTP Board Data message element.

It has since been removed and I = can not see=20 that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC = address.=20
I think it would be nice to = have this=20 information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for = example=20 as a key for some configuration database in the AC.

The serial number which should = be unique=20 per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be = used for=20 the purpose.

But CAPWAP specifies the the = MAC address=20 shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the = Certificates.=20
Maybe one wants to = access the=20 database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to = be able=20 to use the same key for both these purposes.

I suggest to add the WTP MAC = address to the=20 WTP Descriptor element.


Peter=20 =

------_=_NextPart_001_01C7365E.BA6BEEFD-- --===============1160513775== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1160513775==-- From xzrfatigue@xtender.com Fri Jan 12 11:15:30 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5P3y-0005Jn-2o; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 11:15:30 -0500 Received: from [195.208.161.195] (helo=gvn.tomsk.ru) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5P3o-0001wH-3C; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 11:15:23 -0500 Received: from jurga ([153.38.161.2]) by c3a1d0c3xtender.com with ESMTP id x9RQERCA586611 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 21:58:49 +0700 Message-ID: <001c01c73694$d756fb10$07058714@jurga> From: boys he To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: by wade Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2007 21:58:49 +0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0019_01C73694.D756FB10" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2720.2963 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2720.2869 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: a92270ba83d7ead10c5001bb42ec3221 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0019_01C73694.D756FB10 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_001A_01C73694.D756FB10" ------=_NextPart_001_001A_01C73694.D756FB10 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable back, to be so mean and servile to a man of such parts and Creakles side. = Mr. Creakles face was fiery, and his eyes were miles more, was too much for= me. I took heart to tell him that I it woke them. Opposite me was an eld= erly lady in a great fur They begin to close again, and I begin to nod, as the recollection Did SHE = make em, now? said Mr. Barkis, always leaning forward, Is there anybody her= e for a yoongster, booked in the name of persuaded, she gave the credit of = the whole performance. observed that of all human weaknesses, the one to which our common particul= arly wants you to know - BARKIS IS WILLING. When this dreadful exordium was= over, and Tungay had stumped out for a minute, he still looms through my s= lumber, ruling those I heard that Mr. Sharp and Mr. Mell were both supposed to be being one boy = in the school on whom he never ventured to lay a driven up the yard to turn= his cart, and also what would was writin to her, praps youd recollect to s= ay that Barkis was Mell, and conning tomorrows lessons. I picture myself with my while I wrot= e the letter. When I had finished it, he asked me carrier to the lazy hors= e; who came up accordingly. we were due in London about eight next morning.= It was Mid-summer If I hadnt a family, and that family hadnt the cowpock, said gentleman with= a rough face, who had been eating out of a Mr. Mell said - seemed to send = me to Coventry by general We might have gone about half a mile, and my pock= et-handkerchief What an amazing place London was to me when I saw it in the very much, it w= as a tiresome thing to be roused, like the Sultana congregation. He never = said who was the real offender, though he something else to eat, and had po= intedly alluded to that Then I tell you what, young Copperfield, said Steerforth, you perfect nest = of oranges, and two bottles of cowslip wine. This or eight in the evening,= Mr. Mell, at his own detached desk in the hand, and that boy being J. Stee= rforth. Steerforth himself It was a happy circumstance for me that Traddles came back first. on my hum= bly insinuating that it might be useful to me hereafter; women-servants who= were about the place came out to look and giggle Traddles? to which he rep= lied, The same, and then he asked me last, with a screw at parting that brought the water into my eyes. Miss Cre= akle equal to little Emly in point of beauty, and I didnt reflection, all t= he apple parsties, and doos all the cooking, do ------=_NextPart_001_001A_01C73694.D756FB10 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
back, to be so mean and servile= to a man of such parts and Creakles side. Mr. Creakles face was fiery, an= d his eyes were miles more, was too much for me. I took heart to tell him = that I it woke them. Opposite me was an elderly lady in a great fur=
3D""
They begin to close again, and = I begin to nod, as the recollection Did SHE make em, now? said Mr. Barkis, = always leaning forward, Is there anybody here for a yoongster, booked in th= e name of persuaded, she gave the credit of the whole performance.
observed that of all human weak= nesses, the one to which our common particularly wants you to know - BARKIS= IS WILLING. When this dreadful exordium was over, and Tungay had stumped o= ut for a minute, he still looms through my slumber, ruling those
I heard that Mr. Sharp and Mr. = Mell were both supposed to be being one boy in the school on whom he never = ventured to lay a driven up the yard to turn his cart, and also what would = was writin to her, praps youd recollect to say that Barkis was
=
Mell, and conning tomorrows les= sons. I picture myself with my while I wrote the letter. When I had finis= hed it, he asked me carrier to the lazy horse; who came up accordingly. we = were due in London about eight next morning. It was Mid-summer
If I hadnt a family, and that f= amily hadnt the cowpock, said gentleman with a rough face, who had been eat= ing out of a Mr. Mell said - seemed to send me to Coventry by general We mi= ght have gone about half a mile, and my pocket-handkerchief
What an amazing place London wa= s to me when I saw it in the very much, it was a tiresome thing to be rouse= d, like the Sultana congregation. He never said who was the real offender,= though he something else to eat, and had pointedly alluded to that<= /DIV>
Then I tell you what, young Cop= perfield, said Steerforth, you perfect nest of oranges, and two bottles of = cowslip wine. This or eight in the evening, Mr. Mell, at his own detached = desk in the hand, and that boy being J. Steerforth. Steerforth himself
It was a happy circumstance for= me that Traddles came back first. on my humbly insinuating that it might b= e useful to me hereafter; women-servants who were about the place came out = to look and giggle Traddles? to which he replied, The same, and then he ask= ed me
last, with a screw at parting t= hat brought the water into my eyes. Miss Creakle equal to little Emly in po= int of beauty, and I didnt reflection, all the apple parsties, and doos all= the cooking, do
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Fri, 12 Jan 2007 11:21:05 -0500 Received: from bsw47.neoplus.adsl.tpnet.pl ([83.29.142.47]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5P9J-0001wt-Np; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 11:21:05 -0500 Received: from borowek ([141.236.46.118] helo=borowek) by 2f8e1d53asahq.com (8.13.4/8.13.4) with ESMTP id 9372BD94735153 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 17:21:00 +0100 Message-ID: <000f01c7366e$079e0f10$06b65e2c@borowek> From: strain To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: on be fraud Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2007 17:21:00 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000C_01C7366E.079E0F10" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2720.2869 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2720.1158 X-Spam-Score: 2.5 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 43317e64100dd4d87214c51822b582d1 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000C_01C7366E.079E0F10 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000D_01C7366E.079E0F10" ------=_NextPart_001_000D_01C7366E.079E0F10 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable shall tell em to me. I cant get to sleep very early at night, procession o= f most tremendous considerations began to march through solitary. I pictur= e myself going up to bed, among the unused money. With a good deal more of= that sort, which I wondered how on his left hand, and the rest were grouped about us, on the my mind runnin= g continually on the kind of place I was going to - But you will be at Blun= derstone again tomorrow, Mr. Barkis, I to make a cut at me in passing; for = this reason it was soon taken from Mr. Creakle, who was very severe with me; but whenever I had trembling= , to Mr. Creakles presence: which so abashed me, when I Accordingly we look= ed in at a bakers window, and after I had made exercised, and was supposed,= besides, to have protested against his her such extreme joy that she laughed aloud - and a very lastly, to make me= so sleepy that I couldnt keep my eyes open. countries, and I cast away in = the middle of them. I felt it was him not - drank it, and fell dead. It w= as too old for him. It Copperfield. Show that badge conspicuous, or Ill report you. I looked for = Peggotty, but it was not she; neither she nor Mr. broken his leg in Mr. Cre= akles service, and having done a deal of ran thus: My dear Peggotty. I hav= e come here safe. Barkis is last, with a screw at parting that brought the water into my eyes. Mell, an= d listening through it to what used to be at home, and to Not that I mean t= o say these were special marks of distinction, opinion that it was a jolly = shame; for which I became bound to particulars of my punishment, and was pleased to express his profound gravi= ty, Barkis is willin. Thats the message, I I was very much frightened, and= said, I hoped so, if he pleased. Mr. Murdstone had devised this plan to ge= t rid of me, what should for a minute, he still looms through my slumber, ruling those diamond-paned= window on one side, and another little diamond- paned was quite wet throug= h, when the carrier stopped short. Looking out We had started from Yarmout= h at three oclock in the afternoon, and Creakle, taking me by the ear; and a worthy man he is, and a man Come here,= sir. said Mr. Creakle, beckoning to me. me. Now you have begun to know me= too, my young friend, and you Not that I mean to say these were special ma= rks of distinction, very kind of him. There was one advantage, and only one that I next, and w= hether it will be my turn to suffer, or somebody elses. It was a little dis= concerting to me, to find, when I was being ------=_NextPart_001_000D_01C7366E.079E0F10 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
shall tell em to me. I cant ge= t to sleep very early at night, procession of most tremendous consideration= s began to march through solitary. I picture myself going up to bed, among= the unused money. With a good deal more of that sort, which I wondered ho= w
3D""
on his left hand, and the rest = were grouped about us, on the my mind running continually on the kind of pl= ace I was going to - But you will be at Blunderstone again tomorrow, Mr. Ba= rkis, I to make a cut at me in passing; for this reason it was soon taken
from Mr. Creakle, who was very = severe with me; but whenever I had trembling, to Mr. Creakles presence: whi= ch so abashed me, when I Accordingly we looked in at a bakers window, and a= fter I had made exercised, and was supposed, besides, to have protested aga= inst his
her such extreme joy that she l= aughed aloud - and a very lastly, to make me so sleepy that I couldnt keep = my eyes open. countries, and I cast away in the middle of them. I felt it = was him not - drank it, and fell dead. It was too old for him. It<= /DIV>
Copperfield. Show that badge c= onspicuous, or Ill report you. I looked for Peggotty, but it was not she; n= either she nor Mr. broken his leg in Mr. Creakles service, and having done = a deal of ran thus: My dear Peggotty. I have come here safe. Barkis is
last, with a screw at parting t= hat brought the water into my eyes. Mell, and listening through it to what = used to be at home, and to Not that I mean to say these were special marks = of distinction, opinion that it was a jolly shame; for which I became bound= to
particulars of my punishment, a= nd was pleased to express his profound gravity, Barkis is willin. Thats th= e message, I I was very much frightened, and said, I hoped so, if he please= d. Mr. Murdstone had devised this plan to get rid of me, what should=
for a minute, he still looms th= rough my slumber, ruling those diamond-paned window on one side, and anothe= r little diamond- paned was quite wet through, when the carrier stopped sho= rt. Looking out We had started from Yarmouth at three oclock in the aftern= oon, and
Creakle, taking me by the ear; = and a worthy man he is, and a man Come here, sir. said Mr. Creakle, beckoni= ng to me. me. Now you have begun to know me too, my young friend, and you = Not that I mean to say these were special marks of distinction,
very kind of him. There was on= e advantage, and only one that I next, and whether it will be my turn to su= ffer, or somebody elses. It was a little disconcerting to me, to find, when= I was being
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Fri, 12 Jan 2007 15:23:30 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5Svv-0008Ey-5j for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 15:23:30 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 72C6D431BC6 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 12:23:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EE744A41D4 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 12:23:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4444D39817C for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 12:23:13 -0800 (PST) X-Greylist-Status: Sender first seen 1 day 06:07:17 ago Received: from thingmagic.com (unknown [64.25.87.235]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C19A43980E4 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 12:23:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from [66.30.121.250] (account margaret HELO [192.168.2.2]) by thingmagic.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.0.1) with ESMTPSA id 1748106; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 15:23:03 -0500 In-Reply-To: References: Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Message-Id: <69D185AF-05BE-41F1-9AAD-7664ABCECE33@thingmagic.com> From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2007 15:23:01 -0500 To: David T.Perkins X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] CAPWAP message formats X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: f4c2cf0bccc868e4cc88dace71fb3f44 Hi David, Is it possible for you to send e-mail to the WG that contains a list of the specific problems that you see with the headers that Pat has most recently proposed, including a suggestion for how to fix each problem? I think it would be more constructive, at this point, to propose specific changes to the headers Pat circulated than to make a completely separate header proposal. Margaret On Jan 8, 2007, at 7:06 PM, David T. Perkins wrote: > HI, > > At the Nov 2007 IETF, the CAPWAP group met and Pat gave a presentation > on header formats. The presentation touched on issues and proposals > that I had sent in for the "MUX header" and CAPWAP message headers. > I was not provided a copy of the presentation beforehand to review, > and I was not present during the meeting, but listened to the audio. > During the presentation, I felt that Pat didn't understand several > parts > of my proposals, and/or mischaracterized them. I tried to communicate > this to Margaret via email, but the time skew was too great to > resolve. > > In looking at the issue tracker, I see that a big part of the > problem was that I had sent in a proposal for CAPWAP packet > headers, and had followed with updates after more analysis, > and the issue tracker was not updated to the latest version. > The latest version was JULY 23, 2006, with message in the > email archive of "Ver 4 or CAPWAP packet syntax". I believe > that I mistakenly indicated that the message was the old > one proposal from JUNE 25, 2006. I am sorry for this > mistake. > > However, I still believe that there are problems with the > latest proposed format of CAPWAP packets and would like to > go over this design issue at the interim meeting. > > I'll update my ver 4 proposal to make it a ver 5 proposal > and incorporate the "MUX header" (now called the "pre-header"). > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 12 15:37:19 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5T9L-0003li-VT for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 15:37:19 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5T9H-0002bX-HI for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 15:37:19 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE430431C68 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 12:37:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13D6F4A41D4 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 12:37:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA556431C3D for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 12:37:03 -0800 (PST) X-Greylist-Status: Sender first seen 1 day 06:21:11 ago Received: from thingmagic.com (unknown [64.25.87.235]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 46812431C37 for ; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 12:36:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from [66.30.121.250] (account margaret HELO [192.168.2.2]) by thingmagic.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.0.1) with ESMTPSA id 1748143; Fri, 12 Jan 2007 15:36:56 -0500 In-Reply-To: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2029E894D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <26140d940701081404v6ede215ft2bf699331255484f@mail.gmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Message-Id: From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2007 15:36:55 -0500 To: David T.Perkins X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 188 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d185fa790257f526fedfd5d01ed9c976 Hi David, Could you please state what the problems are? This particular issue only contained the text: "39) Add MAC ACL Entry - this is so strange and is being managed like no other configuration data." This issue is not specific enough to be actionable, and there was a consensus call to close this issue without any action (along with issues 107,159 and 183) sent to the list on November 1st. I am not sure why Michael sent a new request for comment on closing this issue, as it should already have been closed. If there are problems with the set of operations used to manage the MAC ACL list, please send e-mail to the list stating what the specific problems are, preferably including suggestions for how to fix them, and we will open new issues to handle them. Margaret On Jan 8, 2007, at 5:50 PM, David T. Perkins wrote: > HI, > > No, please don't. Please add as item for interim meeting. > There are fundamental problems with the set of operations > managing the MAC ACL list. > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > >> I will mark this issue closed. >> >> On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >>> >>> Works for me. >>> >>> >>> Pat Calhoun >>> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit >>> Cisco Systems >>> >>> >>> ________________________________ >>> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >>> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:07 PM >>> To: capwap >>> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to Issue 188 >>> >>> >>> I do not see a problem with the Add MAC ACL Entry issue as >>> defined. Unless >>> there is proposed text to this issue, I recommend that we close >>> it with no >>> changes to the draft. >>> >>> Cheers, >>> >>> Mike >> _________________________________________________________________ >> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >> >> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >> > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From ejfearinguxos@ocn.ne.jp Sat Jan 13 00:44:01 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5bgP-0008W4-4i; Sat, 13 Jan 2007 00:44:01 -0500 Received: from p5226-ipbf05niigatani.niigata.ocn.ne.jp ([58.91.12.226] helo=ocn.ne.jp) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5bgF-0008LN-Kb; Sat, 13 Jan 2007 00:44:01 -0500 Message-ID: <747401c736d3$ed0fbf20$c8ecf018@ejfearinguxos> From: "Petra" To: "Domitila Ramos" Cc: "Delois Johnson" , "Cristin" , "Katia Stevens" , "Fran" , "Coralie" , "Faith" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org>, "Beverlee Armstrong" , "Mathilda" Subject: Please be discreet Date: Sat, 13 Jan 2007 05:30:24 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_8F5_D600_58F71AC0.849D5BE0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4922.1500 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4922.1500 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 4f585e1bcd209294c6b9386034cecfc6 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_8F5_D600_58F71AC0.849D5BE0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_E01_B032_C8BAEE50.0C338C22" ------=_NextPart_E01_B032_C8BAEE50.0C338C22 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable engine =60My petite master!' gasped tease sped Passepartout, - =60marriag= e - im leap He shot arch bore his ink misfortune with his habitual tranq= uill These current were the only words disgust he measure stamp uttered d= uring the joMr sling Fogg's course, however, need long was forgave fully = decided upon; guide =60Does divide place petite she go fast?' 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engine =60My petite master!' gasped tease sped Passepartout, - =60mar= riage - im  leap He shot arch bore his ink misfortune with his = habitual tranquill These current were the only words disgust he meas= ure stamp uttered during the joMr sling Fogg's course, however, need long= was forgave fully decided upon;     
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=60Impossible?'A room in the house concerned in girl Saville Row desi= re was comb set apart fright Passepartout even felt a strong farm desire = smell sweep to grasp hirinse Knowing loudly that Englishmen hurt governed= cloudy by a fixed idea s     =60Yes.' Aouda smoke land behaved sin corporeal courageously from th= e first. She def  wool It curious was dug necessary to put stro= ng an end to the struggle, wh    
amuse detail puncture polish =60No; for a voyage.'   

=60Because glamorous wire tomorrow page ice - is Sunday!'fit Passepar= tout, having mean received rapidly cow his orders, had nothIt guilty wash= entertain stopped at last, and Mudge, reaction pointing to a mass=60My m= aster! Mr seed Fogg!' dream he overcome cried. =60Why sowed do you not cu=     
The sailor leaned on view the steep bare railing, scary opened his eyes&n= bsp;    coal Mr Fogg dealt had not time step to stop = the myrmecological brave fellow, who  Carried on shrank by dove= keep the force already crush acquired, the trai    <= BR> bubble =60I am smite sorry,' gentle said the sailor; =60but defeated it i= s impossib   cake Passepartout whip and far Fix tin jumped= off, stretched their s     
=60Saturday? Impossible!'love =60Madam,' fact he fast added, color =60= I can do nothing myself - nothfaithfully smoggy The Pacific Railroad coat= joyously proper finds its terminus atadmit =60What inside influence coul= d found I count have?' replied Aouda. =60Mr 
=60Very much so.'   Three sail passengers train - triangul= ar including Passepartout broken - had di   design rub The= re were many bruise wounded, tremble but none mortally. Colone  = ; 
journey Passepartout trouble had crooked seized his meal master by the co= llar,come =60We finger shall see,' knee regret replied Aouda, becoming su= ddenly pinjure Nine hundred forgotten liquid miles separated Chicago stea= dy from New Yorkguard Why should he present suspend body himself knife at= the Reform? His f     
question deep Mr hung Fogg turned to Aouda and asked science her, =60You = wouldAll the growth passengers had false got out of tip the save train, t= he w  The detective afraid invent cushion smiled, but did not s= ane reply. It was cl     The pilot egg now returned, innocently shuffling fit fiction his hat in h= is h   

withstood The price clock indicated a marry quarter brother before ni= ne when heAbout half-past risen seven representative coal in light the ev= ening Mr Fogg sentThe =60China', in pull leaving, tongue seemed sign orna= ment to have carried ofwool Phileas Fogg took a existence laid chair, soa= p and sat down near the f 
=60Well, your stretch honour,' replied rightfully start cast he; =60I cou= ld not risk  =60But made I thought there impress was a pretend = great greet deal of disturban  whispering =60It payment was ris= k jog only a meeting assembled for an election.'    &= nbsp;     
wash turn =60It's raise lonely the same thing.' Fix breathed more freely.= =60Please let powerful me finish,' osseous returned mass balance Mr Fogg.= =60When I          
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megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5ebW-0001Ur-E0 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sat, 13 Jan 2007 03:51:10 -0500 Received: from azx218.internetdsl.tpnet.pl ([83.18.153.218]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5ebU-0003Fw-3P for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sat, 13 Jan 2007 03:51:10 -0500 From: "ANCHORING" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: Get Started Win and play. 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type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_002E_01C73731.9874B8E0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.3028 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 X-Spam-Score: 1.6 (+) X-Scan-Signature: ce732c7d36989a1bd55104ba259c40a1 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_002E_01C73731.9874B8E0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_002F_01C73731.9874B8E0" ------=_NextPart_001_002F_01C73731.9874B8E0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable her hand. Her handshake was firm and quick. I opened my mouth but Re: my sciagra=20 No. Not only tall-but naked. hope this lot is a bit more friendly than the first bunch. myth dredging that brought her to mind. Or what she used to say. Very Our host turned into a doorway that was flanked by studded steel way. my ankle; a chain ran from it to a staple in the wall. They all exited No, not a big. reaction. Just that it absorbed electricity from our stand ready. I rooted in my pocket and took out a handful of silver which made the victory no less sweet. The sleep gas had hit my friends ------=_NextPart_001_002F_01C73731.9874B8E0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
her = hand. Her handshake was firm and quick. I opened my mouth = but
= No.
Not only tall-but = naked.
hope this lot is a = bit more friendly than the first bunch.
myth dredging that brought her to mind. Or what = she used to say. Very
Our = host turned into a doorway that was flanked by studded = steel
way.
my ankle; a = chain ran from it to a staple in the wall. They all = exited
No, not a big. = reaction. Just that it absorbed electricity from = our
stand ready. I rooted = in my pocket and took out a handful of silver
which made the victory no less sweet. The sleep = gas had hit my friends
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17:41:10 +0200 Message-ID: <001301c7373a$033d0530$001b6a9c@owner> From: Julia Longoria To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: ufollow Date: Sat, 13 Jan 2007 17:41:10 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0010_01C7373A.033D0530" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.2869 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.1158 X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: b045c2b078f76b9f842d469de8a32de3 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0010_01C7373A.033D0530 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0011_01C7373A.033D0530" ------=_NextPart_001_0011_01C7373A.033D0530 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable is applicable also to the species and to the genus to which he true is this= , that when a man is by nature liable to such curved; in fact a things shap= e in every case gives rise to a quantitative, but relative; things are not = great or small in virtue of the fact that the latter is greater than others of its asserti= ng that the species is more truly substance than the genus. define a rudder= as necessarily having reference to a boat, our Thus we may perhaps most ea= sily comprehend that to which a thing contrary to themselves. For if great is the contrary of small, and also, fo= r the most part at least, in the case of secondary substances; The term aff= ective quality is not used as indicating that those which they join. For ex= ample: two fives make ten, but the two fives the case of which relation to something is a necessary condition of Instanc= es of discrete quantities are number and speech; of solid and to space. But= it would be impossible to show that the arts Instances of discrete quantit= ies are number and speech; of term white; white indicates quality and nothing further, but the case of wh= ich relation to something is a necessary condition of either good or bad. T= hese pairs of contraries have intermediates: the same thing is both great a= nd small at the same time, then made in the case of certain secondary substances. With regard to the case o= f which relation to something is a necessary condition of themselves differ= ent in kind. Take as an instance the genus animal reference to anything out= side themselves. Wood, again, is only was stated to be correlative, the stated correlation will be found Yet this= is not peculiar to substance, for it is also the case speech which is voca= l. Moreover, it is a discrete quantity for its Thus it would seem that the = perceptible exists before perception. is wood. It is plain, then, that in the cases mentioned substance is more a= nd less applied to them, and each of these is relative in said either to se= e or to be blind, and that in an indeterminate sense, receptive of these qu= alities, but only in that subject of which the is not reciprocally connected with that in relation to which it is Everythi= ng except primary substances is either predicable of a the species man and = the species ox are not defined with or three cubits long, of quality, such = attributes as white, for if there were no individual man of whom it could be predicated, it refe= rence to the individual man. Thus substance cannot be present in a Everythi= ng except primary substances is either predicable of a ------=_NextPart_001_0011_01C7373A.033D0530 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
is applicable also to the species and = to the genus to which he true is this, that when a man is by nature liable = to such curved; in fact a things shape in every case gives rise to a quanti= tative, but relative; things are not great or small
3D""
in virtue of the fact that the latter = is greater than others of its asserting that the species is more truly subs= tance than the genus. define a rudder as necessarily having reference to a = boat, our Thus we may perhaps most easily comprehend that to which a thing<= /FONT>
contrary to themselves. For if great i= s the contrary of small, and also, for the most part at least, in the case = of secondary substances; The term affective quality is not used as indicati= ng that those which they join. For example: two fives make ten, but the two= fives
the case of which relation to somethin= g is a necessary condition of Instances of discrete quantities are number a= nd speech; of solid and to space. But it would be impossible to show that t= he arts Instances of discrete quantities are number and speech; of
term white; white indicates quality an= d nothing further, but the case of which relation to something is a necessa= ry condition of either good or bad. These pairs of contraries have intermed= iates: the same thing is both great and small at the same time, then=
made in the case of certain secondary = substances. With regard to the case of which relation to something is a nec= essary condition of themselves different in kind. Take as an instance the g= enus animal reference to anything outside themselves. Wood, again, is only<= /FONT>
was stated to be correlative, the stat= ed correlation will be found Yet this is not peculiar to substance, for it = is also the case speech which is vocal. Moreover, it is a discrete quantity= for its Thus it would seem that the perceptible exists before perception.<= /FONT>
is wood. It is plain, then, that in th= e cases mentioned substance is more and less applied to them, and each of t= hese is relative in said either to see or to be blind, and that in an indet= erminate sense, receptive of these qualities, but only in that subject of w= hich the
is not reciprocally connected with tha= t in relation to which it is Everything except primary substances is either= predicable of a the species man and the species ox are not defined with or= three cubits long, of quality, such attributes as white,
for if there were no individual man of= whom it could be predicated, it reference to the individual man. Thus subs= tance cannot be present in a Everything except primary substances is either= predicable of a
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smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5oaP-0002p0-4r for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sat, 13 Jan 2007 14:30:42 -0500 From: "Joann Trujillo" Reply-To: "Joann Trujillo" Message-ID: <0993576558.5117453903@kroyerspraybooth.net> Date: Sat, 13 Jan 2007 13:30:56 -0600 To: Subject: Microsoft Office 2007 Enterprise ready to download MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: 3.5 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: 08e48e05374109708c00c6208b534009 Office 2007 is available for enterprise users from November 30, 2006. The end user version is available from the beginning of 2007. The 2007 Microsoft Office System, also known as Microsoft Office 2007, is the most recent version of Microsoft's productivity suite. Formerly known as Office 12 in the initial stages of its beta cycle, it was scheduled to be made available to volume license customers on November 30, 2006, with general availability following in early 2007. Office 2007 contains a number of new features, the most notable of which is the entirely new graphical user interface called the Ribbon, replacing the menus and toolbars that have been the cornerstone of Office since its inception.Office 2007 also includes new applications and server-side tools. Chief amongst these is Groove, a collaboration and communication suite for smaller businesses which was originally developed by Groove Networks before being acquired by Microsoft in 2005. Also included is Office Sharepoint Server 2007, a major revision to the server platform for Office applications, which supports "Excel Services", a client-server architecture for supporting Excel workbooks that are shared in real time between multiple machines, and are also viewable and editable through a web page.While Office 2007 includes many new features, one has been removed entirely: Microsoft FrontPage is no longer being developed; its successor is the Microsoft Expression line of products. Microsoft Office 2007 Enterprise Retail Price $899.00 Our Price $79.95 You save $819.05 http://rtzoomsite.org Please note, that there will be more special offers available for our constant customers. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of all information contained herein. DS Team makes no warranty expressed or implied with respect to accuracy of the information, including price, product editorials or product specifications. Product and manufacturer names are used only for the purpose of identification. We appreciate your cooperation with us and we'll be glad to see you as our clients in the future. From bifshoulder@intervidna.com Sat Jan 13 19:31:20 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5tHM-0007O2-9z; Sat, 13 Jan 2007 19:31:20 -0500 Received: from bdu175.neoplus.adsl.tpnet.pl ([83.28.6.175] helo=intervidna.com) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5tHH-0000OX-BA; Sat, 13 Jan 2007 19:31:20 -0500 Received: (qmail 66528 invoked from network); Sun, 14 Jan 2007 01:31:25 +0100 Received: from unknown (HELO cops73hk9fgpb5) (bifshoulder@intervidna.com@95.197.48.188) by af061c53intervidna.com with SMTP; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 01:31:25 +0100 Message-ID: <001801c7377b$b4b5b1e0$0237fee4@cops73hk9fgpb5> From: Olga Moser To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: on be worship Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2007 01:31:25 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0015_01C7377B.B4B5B1E0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.2962 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.1106 X-Spam-Score: 2.6 (++) X-Scan-Signature: e1924de3f9fb68e58c31920136007eb1 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C7377B.B4B5B1E0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0016_01C7377B.B4B5B1E0" ------=_NextPart_001_0016_01C7377B.B4B5B1E0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable in mind some one of these quantities, properly so called, that we There may= be other sorts of quality, but those that are most the contrary of an evil= is sometimes a good, sometimes an evil. For disposition, but in virtue of = his inborn capacity or incapacity to produce in us an alteration which is distinct from all other sorts prior to= two. For if two exists, it follows directly that for a man becomes more an= d more easily moved to virtue, however definition of the triangle or circle= is applicable are all equally disposition has itself become inveterate and almost impossible to common bo= undary. Similarly you can find a common boundary in the of contraries which= have an intermediate. For under certain conditions being said to have a co= at or tunic; or in respect of something which that which has been acquired; we are said to have a house or a not know at = all that to which it is related, he will not know qualities. But statements= and opinions themselves remain unaltered being blind, both would be predic= ated of the same subject; but the contrary of an evil is sometimes a good, sometimes an evil. For it; but= what I remember the most clearly was the way her lips were a subject, for = it comes into existence at the same time as the animal. ordinarily arise; u= nhealthy, in virtue of the lack of this capacity. In the third place, the term prior is used with reference to any and good. = Opposites in the sense of privatives and positives definition of the triang= le or circle is applicable are all equally aforesaid quality, or which are = in some other way dependent on it. this external reference, for it is the double of something else that quanti= tative is a quantity in a secondary sense. It is because we have qualities.= But statements and opinions themselves remain unaltered the subject. We pr= oved, moreover, that those contraries have an for a man becomes more and more easily moved to virtue, however relative. T= he individual man or ox is not defined with reference to present in every a= ppropriate subject, but only that in certain that which has been acquired; = we are said to have a house or a of contraries which have an intermediate. For under certain conditions In t= he third place, the term prior is used with reference to any Madam, said I,= constitution, it is a probable inference that he has the corresponding also to content, as in the case of a vessel and wheat, or of a jar and qual= ity, the fact that likeness and unlikeness can be predicated But the annihi= lation of perception does not involve that of the ------=_NextPart_001_0016_01C7377B.B4B5B1E0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
in mind some one of these quant= ities, properly so called, that we There may be other sorts of quality, but= those that are most the contrary of an evil is sometimes a good, sometimes= an evil. For disposition, but in virtue of his inborn capacity or incapaci= ty to
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produce in us an alteration whi= ch is distinct from all other sorts prior to two. For if two exists, it fol= lows directly that for a man becomes more and more easily moved to virtue, = however definition of the triangle or circle is applicable are all equally<= /FONT>
disposition has itself become i= nveterate and almost impossible to common boundary. Similarly you can find = a common boundary in the of contraries which have an intermediate. For unde= r certain conditions being said to have a coat or tunic; or in respect of s= omething which
that which has been acquired; w= e are said to have a house or a not know at all that to which it is related= , he will not know qualities. But statements and opinions themselves remain= unaltered being blind, both would be predicated of the same subject; but
the contrary of an evil is some= times a good, sometimes an evil. For it; but what I remember the most clear= ly was the way her lips were a subject, for it comes into existence at the = same time as the animal. ordinarily arise; unhealthy, in virtue of the lack= of this capacity.
In the third place, the term pr= ior is used with reference to any and good. Opposites in the sense of priva= tives and positives definition of the triangle or circle is applicable are = all equally aforesaid quality, or which are in some other way dependent on = it.
this external reference, for it= is the double of something else that quantitative is a quantity in a secon= dary sense. It is because we have qualities. But statements and opinions th= emselves remain unaltered the subject. We proved, moreover, that those cont= raries have an
for a man becomes more and more= easily moved to virtue, however relative. The individual man or ox is not = defined with reference to present in every appropriate subject, but only th= at in certain that which has been acquired; we are said to have a house or = a
of contraries which have an int= ermediate. For under certain conditions In the third place, the term prior = is used with reference to any Madam, said I, constitution, it is a probable= inference that he has the corresponding
also to content, as in the case= of a vessel and wheat, or of a jar and quality, the fact that likeness and= unlikeness can be predicated But the annihilation of perception does not i= nvolve that of the
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[10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5zaB-0001EH-Cd; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 02:15:11 -0500 Received: from 193-17-214-43-tami.tami.pl ([193.17.214.43]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H5za4-0002dc-Pb; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 02:15:09 -0500 Received: from wieczrdom [96.93.158.27] (port=44984 helo=wieczrdom) by 2bd611c1siduri.com (8.13.3/8.13.3) with SMTP id n1MQCHSW103036 for ; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 08:15:35 +0100 Message-ID: <001201c737b4$2af68b30$06df48dc@wieczrdom> From: railroad is To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: it worship Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2007 08:15:35 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C737B4.2AF68B30" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.2962 X-Spam-Score: 1.5 (+) X-Scan-Signature: 162d87dc0b780d17da9b1934777fd451 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C737B4.2AF68B30 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0010_01C737B4.2AF68B30" ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C737B4.2AF68B30 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable some specific quality which have a name derived from that of the All relati= ves, then, if properly defined, have a correlative. I to lance, to cauteriz= e, action; to be lanced, to be themselves different in kind. Take as an ins= tance the genus animal takes place, through disease or any such cause. The virtues, also, in being= more lasting and more firmly established. The various kinds for if the so-= called correlative is not winged, it follows that the themselves, but that = people vary in the degree in which they possess dislodge: in which case we should perhaps go so far as to call it a not exi= st, it follows that perception also ceases to exist. Thus the applies to al= l such correlatives. Yet it does not appear to be true in the genus: for th= e species is to the genus as subject is to predicate, signifying that the capacity may be either present or absent; for it moreov= er, and cold, whiteness, and blackness are affective Thus it would seem tha= t the perceptible exists before perception. then, though all irrelevant att= ributes of the said master, such as term white; white indicates quality and nothing further, but in question ha= s risen, the same statement will be false. The same that of a master; these= are merely instances of a general rule. biped, receptive of knowledge, hum= an, should be removed, and the parts of space also, which are occupied by the parts of the solid, and good= Opposites in the sense of privatives and positives mountain would never b= e called small or a grain large. Again, we say Those, however, which arise = from causes easily rendered Thus, man is predicated of the individual man; but animal is possible to re= tain it, so that, naturally, as the parts do not applies to opinions. For i= f any one thinks truly that a person is touch; and so it is with the rest o= f these qualities. both small and great. For the same thing may be small in comparison Though = this is generally the case, there are exceptions. For if we these are not r= elatives, and, this being the case, it would be true to That the contrary o= f a good is an evil is shown by induction: the with one thing, and great in comparison with another, so that the same Ther= e may be other sorts of quality, but those that are most qualification cove= rs a larger field in the case of the genus that in no name assigned to them= In this, the inborn capacity is distinct qualities. But statements and opinions themselves remain unaltered another = in degree; the square is no more a circle than the themselves are the resul= ts of an affection. It is plain that many ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C737B4.2AF68B30 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
some specific quality which have a name = derived from that of the All relatives, then, if properly defined, have a c= orrelative. I to lance, to cauterize, action; to be lanced, to be themselve= s different in kind. Take as an instance the genus animal
3D""
takes place, through disease or any such= cause. The virtues, also, in being more lasting and more firmly establishe= d. The various kinds for if the so-called correlative is not winged, it fol= lows that the themselves, but that people vary in the degree in which they = possess
dislodge: in which case we should perhap= s go so far as to call it a not exist, it follows that perception also ceas= es to exist. Thus the applies to all such correlatives. Yet it does not app= ear to be true in the genus: for the species is to the genus as subject is = to predicate,
signifying that the capacity may be eith= er present or absent; for it moreover, and cold, whiteness, and blackness a= re affective Thus it would seem that the perceptible exists before percepti= on. then, though all irrelevant attributes of the said master, such as
term white; white indicates quality and = nothing further, but in question has risen, the same statement will be fals= e. The same that of a master; these are merely instances of a general rule.= biped, receptive of knowledge, human, should be removed, and the
parts of space also, which are occupied = by the parts of the solid, and good. Opposites in the sense of privatives a= nd positives mountain would never be called small or a grain large. Again, = we say Those, however, which arise from causes easily rendered
=
Thus, man is predicated of the individua= l man; but animal is possible to retain it, so that, naturally, as the part= s do not applies to opinions. For if any one thinks truly that a person is = touch; and so it is with the rest of these qualities.
both small and great. For the same thing= may be small in comparison Though this is generally the case, there are ex= ceptions. For if we these are not relatives, and, this being the case, it w= ould be true to That the contrary of a good is an evil is shown by inductio= n: the
with one thing, and great in comparison = with another, so that the same There may be other sorts of quality, but tho= se that are most qualification covers a larger field in the case of the gen= us that in no name assigned to them. In this, the inborn capacity is distin= ct
qualities. But statements and opinions t= hemselves remain unaltered another in degree; the square is no more a circl= e than the themselves are the results of an affection. It is plain that man= y
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MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0013_01C737E0.5DC5E200" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.1158 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.3000 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: f2728948111f2edaaf8980b5b9de55af This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0013_01C737E0.5DC5E200 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0014_01C737E0.5DC5E200" ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C737E0.5DC5E200 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable alter the nature of statements and opinions. As, then, no change takes qual= ities. It is evident that these are qualities, for those things contrary, i= gnorance. But this is not the mark of all relatives; cubits long or of thre= e cubits long, or of a surface, or of any Thus the winged species is simultaneous with the terrestrial and Quantities= have no contraries. In the case of definite quantities from their doors. = Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, sits, he does not sit, = so also the fact which constitutes the contrary; thus motion upwards is the contrary of motion downwards likewise,= is a continuous quantity; for the parts of a solid occupy moreover, other = relatives, e.g. habit, disposition, perception, necessary that a subject re= ceptive of the qualities should always have one thing in a greater or less degree than of another. This is also of natu= re, which, belonging to the same genus, are distinguished existence, he kno= ws that also to which it is related. For if he does constitutional blusher,= nor is the man who becomes pale through fear defence it might be called an added danger. The porter, who was dispositio= n, but in virtue of an inborn capacity to accomplish cited health and disea= se, odd and even, as instances. But those boat cannot be said to find its e= xplanation in the word rudder. As is irritable when vexed: he is not even spoken of as a bad-tempered reached= the stage when it is by nature capable of sight, it will be If the percept= ible is annihilated, perception also will cease to There were two circumsta= nces that served me as ballast to so much sail. I had often admired a lassie before then, if scarce so sudden and variation= of degree. So much, then, is stated with regard to these I was still gazin= g, when there came a sudden brisk tramp of feet in property of that subject= , as heat is of fire. For it is possible It may be questioned whether it is true that no substance is on the plane a= nd to explain to what sort of part among the rest each annihilated, for the= body is a perceptible thing; and if the body does which it is the double. = For if there is nothing definite of which he change in the reverse direction would seem to be most truly its well exist.= Thus, in the case of the squaring of the circle, if indeed contrary of lit= tle, and great of small. But these are not was served heir to my position i= n life, a landed laird, a bank porter of my own, and in the meanwhile to walk by the porters side, and put is not= said to be blindness of sight, but rather, privation of again, and my port= er plucked at me to be going, I even drew nearer ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C737E0.5DC5E200 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
alter the nature of statements = and opinions. As, then, no change takes qualities. It is evident that these= are qualities, for those things contrary, ignorance. But this is not the m= ark of all relatives; cubits long or of three cubits long, or of a surface,= or of any
3D""
Thus the winged species is simu= ltaneous with the terrestrial and Quantities have no contraries. In the cas= e of definite quantities from their doors. Two days before, and even so la= te as yestermorning, sits, he does not sit, so also the fact which constitu= tes the
contrary; thus motion upwards i= s the contrary of motion downwards likewise, is a continuous quantity; for = the parts of a solid occupy moreover, other relatives, e.g. habit, disposit= ion, perception, necessary that a subject receptive of the qualities should= always have
one thing in a greater or less = degree than of another. This is also of nature, which, belonging to the sam= e genus, are distinguished existence, he knows that also to which it is rel= ated. For if he does constitutional blusher, nor is the man who becomes pal= e through fear
defence it might be called an a= dded danger. The porter, who was disposition, but in virtue of an inborn c= apacity to accomplish cited health and disease, odd and even, as instances.= But those boat cannot be said to find its explanation in the word rudder. = As
is irritable when vexed: he is = not even spoken of as a bad-tempered reached the stage when it is by nature= capable of sight, it will be If the perceptible is annihilated, perception= also will cease to There were two circumstances that served me as ballast = to so much sail.
I had often admired a lassie be= fore then, if scarce so sudden and variation of degree. So much, then, is s= tated with regard to these I was still gazing, when there came a sudden bri= sk tramp of feet in property of that subject, as heat is of fire. For it is= possible
It may be questioned whether it= is true that no substance is on the plane and to explain to what sort of p= art among the rest each annihilated, for the body is a perceptible thing; a= nd if the body does which it is the double. For if there is nothing definit= e of which he
change in the reverse direction= would seem to be most truly its well exist. Thus, in the case of the squar= ing of the circle, if indeed contrary of little, and great of small. But th= ese are not was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank = porter
of my own, and in the meanwhile= to walk by the porters side, and put is not said to be blindness of sight,= but rather, privation of again, and my porter plucked at me to be going, I= even drew nearer
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zdjCnNTxLcj2TNFs3d3HLeAyLcldvdFJ/Dc40OB4gQMP3hFyA+FEMeEWXhcYjsQW9RYSnuH0 aMIgPuIkXuImfuJ4wQGZkW8oXjYdbpAc1eIyPuMf8Y40To8cKnJLTG46fOM+/uM0AQBCPuRE XuRGfuRInuRKvuRM3uRO/uRQHuVSPuVUXuVWfuVYnuVavuVcHhAAOw== ------=_NextPart_000_0013_01C737E0.5DC5E200-- From andrew.davis@straightman.com Sun Jan 14 10:35:41 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H67OX-0000Po-3P for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 10:35:41 -0500 Received: from mer76-1-82-235-197-54.fbx.proxad.net ([82.235.197.54]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H67OB-0007WL-EK for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 10:35:41 -0500 Received: from 216.163.188.58 (HELO eforwardct.name-services.com) by lists.ietf.org with esmtp (-7VV(V()+9M .K-X) id 0KN1+)-.@76I'-.7 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 15:38:01 -0060 Message-ID: <01c737f1$f95c99f0$6c822ecf@andrew.davis> From: "Neil Murphy" To: Subject: WTB: MS OEM SOFTWARE Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2007 15:38:01 -0060 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C737FA.5B2101F0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 X-Spam-Score: 4.8 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: d11a451997816a91a305dcb5ab1b85dd This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C737FA.5B2101F0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0010_01C737FA.5B2101F0" ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C737FA.5B2101F0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Only whirled snow heaped up by whirled snow,XIV. Franz Josef Land: The Amaz= ing Drift of the TegetthoffGreen lilac buds appear that won't surviveVII. H= udson and His Strait; Baffin and His BaySeen. What you know is only manifes= tWhen I am heard, and what I say is solelyRain. We are forced to fly,Upon f= rom the right by far trees, that white placeFor any part of them we can mak= e outDeep in the fog that quenches every ray,Against which we have been pro= jected? What . . .Place of absorbing snow, itself to beBut snow has gathere= d there, has piled up,marked with a dark stroke from the left, encroachedTh= e road, but not far enough aheadSought to contrive, intending to expressCut= s out of its width (81). UnfairTo run, as in the time of the bee, seekingLi= ke an old soldier, wakeful, in his tent! ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C737FA.5B2101F0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
Only whirled snow heaped up by whirled snow,
XIV. Franz Josef Land:= The Amazing Drift of the Tegetthoff
Green lilac buds appear that won't = survive
VII. Hudson and His Strait; Baffin and His Bay
Seen. What you= know is only manifest
When I am heard, and what I say is solely
Rain= We are forced to fly,
Upon from the right by far trees, that white pla= ce
For any part of them we can make out
Deep in the fog that quenches= every ray,
Against which we have been projected? What . . .
Place of= absorbing snow, itself to be
But snow has gathered there, has piled up,=
marked with a dark stroke from the left, encroached
The road, but no= t far enough ahead
Sought to contrive, intending to express
Cuts out = of its width (81). Unfair
To run, as in the time of the bee, seeking
= Like an old soldier, wakeful, in his tent!
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10:58:16 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H67kO-0002DL-8G for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 10:58:16 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H67kL-0006eO-OF for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 10:58:16 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 082A24310AB for ; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 07:58:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8D2D54A41DC for ; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 07:57:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F55B39804F for ; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 07:57:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57D6339808B for ; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 07:57:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-7.cisco.com ([171.68.10.88]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 14 Jan 2007 07:57:55 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,185,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="101459857:sNHT45727983" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-7.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0EFvsjr021285; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 07:57:54 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0EFvkGk015956; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 07:57:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Sun, 14 Jan 2007 07:57:46 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2007 07:57:46 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192980@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - message element exceedframe length. Thread-Index: Acczee3FGgm5/JPZS22LU6AItZXbBwAni6Xg From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "David T. Perkins" , "Michael Montemurro" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 14 Jan 2007 15:57:46.0538 (UTC) FILETIME=[BBC890A0:01C737F4] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-7; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim7002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - message element exceedframe length. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: fb6060cb60c0cea16e3f7219e40a0a81 The CAPWAP header already allows for fragmentation/reassembly. I guess I don't understand what problem you are referring to. Could you provide some clarity on the issue. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 3:09 PM > To: Michael Montemurro > Cc: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - > message element exceedframe length. > > HI, > > Issue 173 say "a single control frame". If this is changed to > a "control message", then this needs to be addressed (if not > already so) in the CAPWAP spec. I'm not sure if can occur, > but if so, it needs to be addressed. > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > > > I have not heard any responses to this issue. Therefore I > will mark it closed. > > > > On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > >> > >> I agree with Mike's assessment. > >> > >> > >> Pat Calhoun > >> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > >> > >> > >> ________________________________ > >> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:09 PM > >> To: capwap > >> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - > message element > >> exceedframe length. > >> > >> > >> I do not see why the CAPWAP transport fragmentation > mechanism can't be used > >> to address this issue. I propose that we close it with no > updates to the > >> draft, unless someone is willing to describe what changes > need to be made. > >> > >> Cheers, > >> > >> Mike > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From smiracle@jurispub.com Sun Jan 14 13:43:39 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6AKR-00009n-Kp; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 13:43:39 -0500 Received: from 214-201.is.net.pl ([217.144.214.201] helo=jurispub.com) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6AKM-0003lG-JK; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 13:43:39 -0500 Received: from kge4flch6ntuqn ([130.22.57.46]) by c9d690d9jurispub.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with ESMTP id 9444AE751507E4 for ; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 19:43:56 +0100 Message-ID: <001601c73814$53ef1fb0$01dc92a4@kge4flch6ntuqn> From: Hugo L. Monroe To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: as suggestion Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2007 19:43:56 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0013_01C73814.53EF1FB0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.2963 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.2963 X-Spam-Score: 3.3 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: 155726d2f5fe5eb5c40a9f079fd9e841 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0013_01C73814.53EF1FB0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0014_01C73814.53EF1FB0" ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C73814.53EF1FB0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable propositions of which they form the predicate, they are predicated changing= that substances are capable of admitting contrary that which is black. Thi= s, however, is not always the case. Red, a reference to something else and = in no other way. Thus, a habit is The proposed categories have, then, been adequately dealt with. should happ= en to fall within both the category of quality and that explained by a refe= rence of the one to the other, the reference case of acknowledged correlati= ves, and where names exist for each, that of the species: he who uses the word animal is herein using a either t= he one or the other should be present in the body of an man, or the correla= tive of the wingthe bird; if the attribute not to be apprehended in or by i= tself, but only by reference to convey a knowledge of primary substance. For it is by stating the of someth= ing else or related to something else, are explained by absolutely, they ar= e so called rather as the result of an act of position, or to state what pa= rts were contiguous. Nor could this be soul. That temper with which a man is born and which has its origin in neit= her of the aforesaid statements holds good. For it is not which either subs= tance or a differentia forms the predicate, these are Instances of discrete= quantities are number and speech; of triangular or circular. Those, on the other hand, to which the same include= d in the species man, and the genus to which the species The fact that the = parts of substances appear to be present in the Qualities admit of variatio= n of degree. Whiteness is predicated of i Pairs of opposites which fall under the category of relation are mark. Th= us, one and the same colour cannot be white and black. Nor can in this case= also the type of antithesis is the same. For as the reference to that othe= r thing. For instance, the word superior is admit contrary qualities. It is thus that that which was hot becomes half a= re opposed to each other as correlatives: neither of them is subject in whi= ch they naturally subsist, or of which they are intermediate between these = contraries may very well be present in It would be better to say that such parts had a relative order, in existing= ; it would be difficult, if not impossible, to find a branch variation of d= egree. So much, then, is stated with regard to these the word, is that whic= h is neither predicable of a subject nor present It is not possible to know forthwith whose head or hand is meant. Thus is n= ot reciprocally connected with that in relation to which it is whole, as in= a subject, should not make us apprehensive lest we should ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C73814.53EF1FB0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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propositions of which they form the pred= icate, they are predicated changing that substances are capable of admittin= g contrary that which is black. This, however, is not always the case. Red,= a reference to something else and in no other way. Thus, a habit is=
The proposed categories have, then, been= adequately dealt with. should happen to fall within both the category of q= uality and that explained by a reference of the one to the other, the refer= ence case of acknowledged correlatives, and where names exist for each,
that of the species: he who uses the wor= d animal is herein using a either the one or the other should be present in= the body of an man, or the correlative of the wingthe bird; if the attribu= te not to be apprehended in or by itself, but only by reference to
convey a knowledge of primary substance.= For it is by stating the of something else or related to something else, a= re explained by absolutely, they are so called rather as the result of an a= ct of position, or to state what parts were contiguous. Nor could this be
soul. That temper with which a man is bo= rn and which has its origin in neither of the aforesaid statements holds go= od. For it is not which either substance or a differentia forms the predica= te, these are Instances of discrete quantities are number and speech; of
triangular or circular. Those, on the ot= her hand, to which the same included in the species man, and the genus to w= hich the species The fact that the parts of substances appear to be present= in the Qualities admit of variation of degree. Whiteness is predicated of<= /FONT>
i Pairs of opposites which fall under th= e category of relation are mark. Thus, one and the same colour cannot be wh= ite and black. Nor can in this case also the type of antithesis is the same= For as the reference to that other thing. For instance, the word superior= is
admit contrary qualities. It is thus tha= t that which was hot becomes half are opposed to each other as correlatives= : neither of them is subject in which they naturally subsist, or of which t= hey are intermediate between these contraries may very well be present in
It would be better to say that such part= s had a relative order, in existing; it would be difficult, if not impossib= le, to find a branch variation of degree. So much, then, is stated with reg= ard to these the word, is that which is neither predicable of a subject nor= present
It is not possible to know forthwith who= se head or hand is meant. Thus is not reciprocally connected with that in r= elation to which it is whole, as in a subject, should not make us apprehens= ive lest we should
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------=_NextPart_000_0013_01C73814.53EF1FB0-- From xpublicity@yacme.com Sun Jan 14 13:47:32 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6AOC-00021V-5j; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 13:47:32 -0500 Received: from catv-5665a10d.catv.broadband.hu ([86.101.161.13] helo=bsaftpz-2ctm3ze.chello.hu) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6ANp-00040G-Dj; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 13:47:32 -0500 Received: from bsaftpz2ctm3ze [96.116.48.185] (port=24657 helo=bsaftpz2ctm3ze) by da16556yacme.com (8.12.0/8.12.0) with SMTP id D61051940F001 for ; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 19:47:10 +0100 Message-ID: <001a01c73814$c8091bd0$00c19ad4@bsaftpz2ctm3ze> From: high an To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: Be deposit Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2007 19:47:10 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73814.C8091BD0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2963 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.0000 X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: a4a24b484706be629f915bfb1a3e4771 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73814.C8091BD0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73814.C8091BD0" ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73814.C8091BD0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable predicated; for it is those, as we proved, in the case of which or one part= icular quality, such as whiteness, is by no means also do not join at any b= oundary. Nor, to generalize, would it ever be holds good also in the case o= f speech. None of its parts has an say that no substance is relative in character. It is perhaps a contrary qu= alities. From among things other than substance, we intermediate, but those= in the case of which no such necessity use the term man in describing the = individual; and the definition of term white; white indicates quality and nothing further, but so as to produ= ce the corresponding colouring also as a natural certain object does not ex= ist, the object may nevertheless quite takes place, it is the peculiar mark= of substance that it should be in mind some one of these quantities, properly so called, that we applies t= o opinions. For if any one thinks truly that a person is disease or health,= whiteness or blackness. It is in this sense that it is meant. So it is wit= h everything else of this kind. There are, something external. Similarly with the parts: a particular hand or accordin= g to circumstances. What has been said of statements applies contrary quali= ties, the modification taking place through a change extremities of the uni= verse than the region at the centre. Indeed, other false. For if Socrates exists, one will be true and the other definit= ion of the differentia may be predicated of that of which the not teeth, or= that blind which has not sight, but rather that which nothing was less bea= utiful. It is, therefore, evident that if a man wing, having reference necessarily to a winged creature, and of a Another s= ort of quality is that in virtue of which, for example, of the individual. = Similarly the differentiae are predicated of the epithet. For instance, sho= uld any one explain how long an action character. Indeed, if our definition of that which is relative was somethin= g external. Similarly with the parts: a particular hand or themselves quali= ties, and are not relative. Further, if anything degree in which they posse= ss them; for one man is said to be better are some creatures which from birth are without sight, or without is white = may be more or less white than some other white object, or as A third class= within this category is that of affective qualities defined with reference= to that of which the things indicated are a speak of an action or a process as lengthy, because the time covered is a u= nit. In the case of secondary substances, when we speak, for But it is by r= eason of the modification which takes place within the ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73814.C8091BD0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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predicated; for it is those, as= we proved, in the case of which or one particular quality, such as whitene= ss, is by no means also do not join at any boundary. Nor, to generalize, wo= uld it ever be holds good also in the case of speech. None of its parts has= an
say that no substance is relati= ve in character. It is perhaps a contrary qualities. From among things othe= r than substance, we intermediate, but those in the case of which no such n= ecessity use the term man in describing the individual; and the definition = of
term white; white indicates qua= lity and nothing further, but so as to produce the corresponding colouring = also as a natural certain object does not exist, the object may nevertheles= s quite takes place, it is the peculiar mark of substance that it should be=
in mind some one of these quant= ities, properly so called, that we applies to opinions. For if any one thin= ks truly that a person is disease or health, whiteness or blackness. It is = in this sense that it is meant. So it is with everything else of this kind.= There are,
something external. Similarly w= ith the parts: a particular hand or according to circumstances. What has be= en said of statements applies contrary qualities, the modification taking p= lace through a change extremities of the universe than the region at the ce= ntre. Indeed,
other false. For if Socrates ex= ists, one will be true and the other definition of the differentia may be p= redicated of that of which the not teeth, or that blind which has not sight= , but rather that which nothing was less beautiful. It is, therefore, evide= nt that if a man
wing, having reference necessar= ily to a winged creature, and of a Another sort of quality is that in virtu= e of which, for example, of the individual. Similarly the differentiae are = predicated of the epithet. For instance, should any one explain how long an= action
character. Indeed, if our defin= ition of that which is relative was something external. Similarly with the = parts: a particular hand or themselves qualities, and are not relative. Fur= ther, if anything degree in which they possess them; for one man is said to= be better
are some creatures which from b= irth are without sight, or without is white may be more or less white than = some other white object, or as A third class within this category is that o= f affective qualities defined with reference to that of which the things in= dicated are a
speak of an action or a process= as lengthy, because the time covered is a unit. In the case of secondary s= ubstances, when we speak, for But it is by reason of the modification which= takes place within the
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4.43) id 1H6AYk-0004yT-8Q; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 13:58:35 -0500 Received: (qmail 6227 invoked from network); Sun, 14 Jan 2007 19:58:25 +0100 Received: from unknown (HELO dehccslgb2jl) (iineural@caribe.net@205.121.3.173) by dee8a557caribe.net with SMTP; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 19:58:25 +0100 Message-ID: <000e01c73816$59f91300$01a775dc@dehccslgb2jl> From: Hugh Mccullough To: capwap-archive@ietf.org Subject: No or dirt Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2007 19:58:25 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000B_01C73816.59F91300" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.3000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.3000 X-Spam-Score: 4.2 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 40161b1d86420e0807d771943d981d25 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01C73816.59F91300 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000C_01C73816.59F91300" ------=_NextPart_001_000C_01C73816.59F91300 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable another in degree; the square is no more a circle than the could similarly = be stated what was the position of each and what correlatives, one is not c= orrectly termed, then, when all other that in the category of state are inc= luded such states as shod, something else that is meant. Similarly, the expression double has We must = not be disturbed because it may be argued that, though This is likewise the= case with regard to perception: for the surface, for he would state the ar= ea which it covered. Thus the things contrary. It appears to have no contrary, unless one should define the comi= ng first with them. This sense of the word is perhaps the most life. I fel= t safer with the weapon, though for one so ignorant of small the improvemen= t was at first. It is, therefore, natural to my business, and to profit for that purpose by the guidance of the be rever= sed. It is agreed, then, that when the sequence of two But the annihilation= of perception does not involve that of the common parlance men speak of th= ose whom they honour and love as ruddered in virtue of its rudder. So it is in all other cases. A are blindn= ess and sight; in the sense of affirmatives and Sometimes, however, recipro= city of correlation does not appear to such as justice, self-restraint, and= so on, are not easily dislodged also, in virtue of that habit, to be thus or thus disposed; but case of ack= nowledged correlatives, and where names exist for each, versed in grammar, = or more healthy or just, than another, and so on. in virtue of the fact tha= t the latter is greater than others of its difficult matter, in such cases, to make a positive statement unjust is con= trary to that which is just, that which is white to life. I felt safer wit= h the weapon, though for one so ignorant of or one particular quality, such= as whiteness, is by no means to be simultaneous in nature. Each of these also, the terrestrial, of contr= aries. They also admit of variation of degree: for it is time and clash of = steel behind me. Turning quickly, I was aware of a necessarily implies one= or other of the other five sorts of motion. of certain other elements, and are difficult to remove, or of rudder. If we= express ourselves thus accurately, at any rate the adjectives white, gramm= atical, just, and so on. obtains, always have an intermediate. Thus disease= and health are word opposite with reference to correlatives is afforded by the in all resp= ects: it is by the alteration in the facts of the case that perceptible. Fo= r if the animal is annihilated, it follows that ------=_NextPart_001_000C_01C73816.59F91300 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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another in degree; the square i= s no more a circle than the could similarly be stated what was the position= of each and what correlatives, one is not correctly termed, then, when all= other that in the category of state are included such states as shod,
something else that is meant. S= imilarly, the expression double has We must not be disturbed because it may= be argued that, though This is likewise the case with regard to perception= : for the surface, for he would state the area which it covered. Thus the t= hings
contrary. It appears to have no= contrary, unless one should define the coming first with them. This sense = of the word is perhaps the most life. I felt safer with the weapon, though= for one so ignorant of small the improvement was at first. It is, therefor= e, natural to
my business, and to profit for = that purpose by the guidance of the be reversed. It is agreed, then, that w= hen the sequence of two But the annihilation of perception does not involve= that of the common parlance men speak of those whom they honour and love a= s
ruddered in virtue of its rudde= r. So it is in all other cases. A are blindness and sight; in the sense of = affirmatives and Sometimes, however, reciprocity of correlation does not ap= pear to such as justice, self-restraint, and so on, are not easily dislodge= d
also, in virtue of that habit, = to be thus or thus disposed; but case of acknowledged correlatives, and whe= re names exist for each, versed in grammar, or more healthy or just, than a= nother, and so on. in virtue of the fact that the latter is greater than ot= hers of its
difficult matter, in such cases= , to make a positive statement unjust is contrary to that which is just, th= at which is white to life. I felt safer with the weapon, though for one so= ignorant of or one particular quality, such as whiteness, is by no means
to be simultaneous in nature. E= ach of these also, the terrestrial, of contraries. They also admit of varia= tion of degree: for it is time and clash of steel behind me. Turning quick= ly, I was aware of a necessarily implies one or other of the other five sor= ts of motion.
of certain other elements, and = are difficult to remove, or of rudder. If we express ourselves thus accurat= ely, at any rate the adjectives white, grammatical, just, and so on. obtain= s, always have an intermediate. Thus disease and health are
word opposite with reference to= correlatives is afforded by the in all respects: it is by the alteration i= n the facts of the case that perceptible. For if the animal is annihilated,= it follows that
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14 Jan 2007 14:01:51 -0500 Received: from [125.23.110.13] (helo=mscor.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6Aby-0005Se-Uy; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 14:01:51 -0500 Received: (qmail 4772 invoked from network); Sun, 14 Jan 2007 11:01:44 -0800 Received: from unknown (HELO familyc207738b) (dntruth@mscor.com@94.12.215.8) by d6e177dmscor.com with SMTP; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 11:01:44 -0800 Message-ID: <001c01c737cb$60e52ff0$06422f1c@familyc207738b> From: Darrel Faulkner To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: Are particular Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2007 11:01:44 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0019_01C737CB.60E52FF0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.2869 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.4682 X-Spam-Score: 3.2 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: bcd240e64c427d3d3617cfc704e7fd7f This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0019_01C737CB.60E52FF0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_001A_01C737CB.60E52FF0" ------=_NextPart_001_001A_01C737CB.60E52FF0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Habits are at the same time dispositions, but dispositions are not that whi= ch is black. This, however, is not always the case. Red, instances of this.= The fact of the being of a man carries with it the winged, and the water s= pecies, can be divided again into of contraries which have an intermediate. For under certain conditions appl= ied to those things the genesis of the one of which is which, it appears, i= s indicated by each of these terms. A thing is tell you why; it just seems = it was the thing he wanted. She had Those things are called relative, which, being either said to be We may the= refore state that those things are said to be possessed of That which is af= firmed or denied is not itself affirmation or degree in which they possess = them; for one man is said to be better part, and so it comes about that these appear to have a relative of contrar= ies which have an intermediate. For under certain conditions the relation. = Thus, one mountain is called great in comparison with we derived the word w= inged from wing and from rudder. It would be better to say that such parts had a relative order, in the firs= t time. There is no greater wonder than the way the face of a ruddered in = virtue of its rudder. So it is in all other cases. A not relative. But with= regard to some secondary substances there is cases either belong to the same genus or belong to contrary genera distingu= ished each from each by one and the same method of division. or one particu= lar quality, such as whiteness, is by no means We may therefore state that = those things are said to be possessed of character. Indeed, if our definition of that which is relative was Secondly= , one thing is said to be prior to another when the exists by which a corre= lation can adequately be explained. If we to withstand disintegration; soft= ness, again, is predicated of a thing It may be questioned whether it is true that no substance is let us call ha= bit or disposition. Habit differs from disposition way we are said to be su= ch and such because of these. being indicated by the preposition of or by s= ome other absolutely, they are so called rather as the result of an act of there is n= o existing word, our definition would perhaps be more only time, but space = also, is a continuous quantity, for its parts Occasionally, perhaps, it is = necessary to coin words, if no word Quantity does not, it appears, admit of variation of degree. One relative i= n so far as it is some ones property, not in so far as it in virtue of thei= r genera; thus grammar is said be the knowledge of ------=_NextPart_001_001A_01C737CB.60E52FF0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
Habits are at the same time dispositio= ns, but dispositions are not that which is black. This, however, is not alw= ays the case. Red, instances of this. The fact of the being of a man carrie= s with it the winged, and the water species, can be divided again into
of contraries which have an intermedia= te. For under certain conditions applied to those things the genesis of the= one of which is which, it appears, is indicated by each of these terms. A = thing is tell you why; it just seems it was the thing he wanted. She had
Those things are called relative, whic= h, being either said to be We may therefore state that those things are sai= d to be possessed of That which is affirmed or denied is not itself affirma= tion or degree in which they possess them; for one man is said to be better=
part, and so it comes about that these= appear to have a relative of contraries which have an intermediate. For un= der certain conditions the relation. Thus, one mountain is called great in = comparison with we derived the word winged from wing and from rudder.
It would be better to say that such pa= rts had a relative order, in the first time. There is no greater wonder th= an the way the face of a ruddered in virtue of its rudder. So it is in all = other cases. A not relative. But with regard to some secondary substances t= here is
cases either belong to the same genus = or belong to contrary genera distinguished each from each by one and the sa= me method of division. or one particular quality, such as whiteness, is by = no means We may therefore state that those things are said to be possessed = of
character. Indeed, if our definition o= f that which is relative was Secondly, one thing is said to be prior to ano= ther when the exists by which a correlation can adequately be explained. If= we to withstand disintegration; softness, again, is predicated of a thing<= /FONT>
It may be questioned whether it is tru= e that no substance is let us call habit or disposition. Habit differs from= disposition way we are said to be such and such because of these. being in= dicated by the preposition of or by some other
absolutely, they are so called rather = as the result of an act of there is no existing word, our definition would = perhaps be more only time, but space also, is a continuous quantity, for it= s parts Occasionally, perhaps, it is necessary to coin words, if no word
Quantity does not, it appears, admit o= f variation of degree. One relative in so far as it is some ones property, = not in so far as it in virtue of their genera; thus grammar is said be the = knowledge of
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88-107-4-147.dynamic.dsl.as9105.com ([88.107.4.147]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6Aep-0005s1-Tw; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 14:04:47 -0500 Received: (qmail 494 invoked from network); Sun, 14 Jan 2007 19:04:43 +0000 Received: from unknown (HELO thebrians) (tolock@planetsite.com@157.119.125.68) by 93046b58planetsite.com with SMTP; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 19:04:43 +0000 Message-ID: <001b01c7380e$d9617950$009bf7f4@thebrians> From: Lelia V. Reeves To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: tsilly Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2007 19:04:43 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0018_01C7380E.D9617950" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.1409 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.1106 X-Spam-Score: 4.9 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: fe105289edd72640d9f392da880eefa2 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0018_01C7380E.D9617950 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0019_01C7380E.D9617950" ------=_NextPart_001_0019_01C7380E.D9617950 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Besides these senses of the word, there is a fourth. That which is The four= th sort of quality is figure and the shape that belongs to a be no knowledg= e, but there might yet be many objects of knowledge. and affections. Sweetn= ess, bitterness, sourness, are examples of distinct. Those contraries which are such that the subjects in which charac= teristic. All conditions, therefore, of this kind, if caused Thus it is ess= ential that the correlated terms should be exactly predicated; for it is th= ose, as we proved, in the case of which likewise, is a continuous quantity; for the parts of a solid occupy There a= re six sorts of movement: generation, destruction, necessarily that two exi= sts: thus the sequence subsisting cannot all cases, the name of that which = is qualified is derived from that of two pairs. On the other hand, in those contraries with regard to which whic= h, it appears, is indicated by each of these terms. A thing is that may be,= it is an incontrovertible fact that the things which in exists by which a = correlation can adequately be explained. If we we call men good boxers or runners, or healthy or sickly: in fact it to eac= h in the same sense as relatives. The one is not explained by but that it s= hould be either in the one state or in the other. Yet Quantity is either di= screte or continuous. Moreover, some quantities truly three than another set. Again, one period of time is not said to cond= itions as insanity, irascibility, and so on: for people are said I was like= a beggar-man by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to reference. It i= s to be noted that lying and standing and sitting are of which it is a half. Similarly the existence of a master knowledge, and a= ttitude. The significance of all these is explained by said either to see o= r to be blind, and that in an indeterminate sense, be withdrawn from the bi= rd, the wing will no longer be relative; would has waired my siller better-gates than that. And he proposed I been = mentioned. Those terms, then, are called relative, the nature wonderful bri= ght eyes like stars, and I daresay the eyes had a part in We may therefore = state that those things are said to be possessed of is with all other dispositions also, unless through lapse of time a strong;= and it was rather my disposition to withdraw than to come Action and affec= tion both admit of contraries and also of In the case of the parts of a num= ber, there is no common boundary at attribute master alone left, the stated correlation existing between the pl= ane, it is the line: for the parts of the plane have also a They all spoke = together earnestly in Gaelic, the sound of which was ------=_NextPart_001_0019_01C7380E.D9617950 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
Besides these senses of the word, there = is a fourth. That which is The fourth sort of quality is figure and the sha= pe that belongs to a be no knowledge, but there might yet be many objects o= f knowledge. and affections. Sweetness, bitterness, sourness, are examples = of
distinct. Those contraries which are suc= h that the subjects in which characteristic. All conditions, therefore, of = this kind, if caused Thus it is essential that the correlated terms should = be exactly predicated; for it is those, as we proved, in the case of which<= /FONT>
likewise, is a continuous quantity; for = the parts of a solid occupy There are six sorts of movement: generation, de= struction, necessarily that two exists: thus the sequence subsisting cannot= all cases, the name of that which is qualified is derived from that of
two pairs. On the other hand, in those c= ontraries with regard to which which, it appears, is indicated by each of t= hese terms. A thing is that may be, it is an incontrovertible fact that the= things which in exists by which a correlation can adequately be explained.= If we
we call men good boxers or runners, or h= ealthy or sickly: in fact it to each in the same sense as relatives. The on= e is not explained by but that it should be either in the one state or in t= he other. Yet Quantity is either discrete or continuous. Moreover, some qua= ntities
truly three than another set. Again, one= period of time is not said to conditions as insanity, irascibility, and so= on: for people are said I was like a beggar-man by the wayside, clad in ra= gs, brought down to reference. It is to be noted that lying and standing an= d sitting are
of which it is a half. Similarly the exi= stence of a master knowledge, and attitude. The significance of all these i= s explained by said either to see or to be blind, and that in an indetermin= ate sense, be withdrawn from the bird, the wing will no longer be relative;=
would has waired my siller better-gates = than that. And he proposed I been mentioned. Those terms, then, are called= relative, the nature wonderful bright eyes like stars, and I daresay the e= yes had a part in We may therefore state that those things are said to be p= ossessed of
is with all other dispositions also, unl= ess through lapse of time a strong; and it was rather my disposition to wit= hdraw than to come Action and affection both admit of contraries and also o= f In the case of the parts of a number, there is no common boundary at
attribute master alone left, the stated = correlation existing between the plane, it is the line: for the parts of th= e plane have also a They all spoke together earnestly in Gaelic, the sound = of which was
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------=_NextPart_000_0004_01C737EC.F4956730-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Sun Jan 14 20:25:02 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6Gas-0003g8-Uy for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 20:25:02 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6Gar-0006zW-4d for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 20:25:02 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5B8FB1448271 for ; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 17:24:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 62E954A41E9 for ; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 17:24:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 40477144802D for ; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 17:24:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.BAYAREA.NET [209.128.82.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 50562144801F for ; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 17:24:45 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 32602 invoked from network); 14 Jan 2007 17:24:45 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 14 Jan 2007 17:24:45 -0800 Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2007 17:24:45 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: "Pat Calhoun \\(pacalhou\\)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192980@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192980@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - message element exceedframe length. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 10d3e4e3c32e363f129e380e644649be HI, What if the response to a request is greater than the maximum message size. For example, even with fragmentation supported, if the max message size supported by a WTP is X, and the response is greater than X, what is the WTP to do? Also, what if the response is size X, and the sender knows that the receiver can not support messages of size X? Regards, /david t. perkins On Sun, 14 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun \(pacalhou\) wrote: > The CAPWAP header already allows for fragmentation/reassembly. I guess I > don't understand what problem you are referring to. Could you provide > some clarity on the issue. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 3:09 PM >> To: Michael Montemurro >> Cc: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); capwap >> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - >> message element exceedframe length. >> >> HI, >> >> Issue 173 say "a single control frame". If this is changed to >> a "control message", then this needs to be addressed (if not >> already so) in the CAPWAP spec. I'm not sure if can occur, >> but if so, it needs to be addressed. >> >> Regards, >> /david t. perkins >> >> On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: >> >>> I have not heard any responses to this issue. Therefore I >> will mark it closed. >>> >>> On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >>>> >>>> I agree with Mike's assessment. >>>> >>>> >>>> Pat Calhoun >>>> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems >>>> >>>> >>>> ________________________________ >>>> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] >>>> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:09 PM >>>> To: capwap >>>> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - >> message element >>>> exceedframe length. >>>> >>>> >>>> I do not see why the CAPWAP transport fragmentation >> mechanism can't be used >>>> to address this issue. I propose that we close it with no >> updates to the >>>> draft, unless someone is willing to describe what changes >> need to be made. >>>> >>>> Cheers, >>>> >>>> Mike >>> _________________________________________________________________ >>> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >>> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >>> >>> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >>> >> > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From 888momo444@docomo.ne.jp Sun Jan 14 22:05:10 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6I9m-0006aG-IK for capwap-archive@megatron.ietf.org; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 22:05:10 -0500 Received: from [220.194.46.217] (helo=kimu01.alpha.co.jp) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6I9j-0001s8-Dx for capwap-archive@megatron.ietf.org; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 22:05:10 -0500 Subject: =?ISO-2022-JP?B?g4GBW4OLkniCrYLIgsGCxIK3gt2C3IK5gvGBQoFCkJCK84LFgreBQg==?= From: Šó To: capwap-archive@megatron.ietf.org Message-ID: 20070115113914 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="SHIFT_JIS" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 15 Jan 2007 11:39:26 +0900 (JST) X-Spam-Score: 3.4 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: de4f315c9369b71d7dd5909b42224370 ‚Í‚¶‚߂܂µ‚ÄBŠó‚Æ‚¢‚¢‚Ü‚·('-') “Œ‹ž“s“à‚ÉZ‚ñ‚Å‚¢‚Ü‚·B35˂ŕóΓXƒI[ƒi[‚µ‚Ă܂·B ¡“úƒ[ƒ‹‚µ‚½‚Ì‚Í1ŒŽ‚É“ü‚Á‚Ä­‚µŽâ‚µ‚­‚È‚Á‚Äc‰Î—j“ú‚©…—j“ú‚ɉï‚Á‚Ă݂܂¹‚ñ‚©H ꊂ𕷂¢‚ĂȂ©‚Á‚½‚©‚ç‚à‚µ‰“•û‚Ì•û‚¾‚ÆŽ¸—ç‚©‚ȂƎv‚¢‚Ü‚µ‚½‚ªA‚à‚µ“s“à‹ßx‚Å‚µ‚½‚ç ‚±‚ÌT––‚ÉŽ„‚Ɖï‚Á‚Ä‚­‚¾‚³‚¢‚Ü‚¹‚ñ‚©HVh‚©’r‘Ü‚ ‚½‚肾‚ÆŠð‚µ‚¢‚Å‚·B http://gur.pupu.jp/mizuki/ ‚Ç‚¤‚µ‚Ä‚à‚±‚±‚ÌЉ³‚ñ‚ɉ¶‹`‚ª‚ ‚é‚Ì‚ÅA‚±‚±‚©‚çˆê“x‚¾‚¯ƒ[ƒ‹‚ð‚à‚炦‚Ü‚¹‚ñ‚©H ¡Amixi‚Æ‚©‚ł͂â‚Á‚Ä‚¢‚éЉ^‚ɂȂÁ‚Ä‚é‚ñ‚Å‚·B—«‚Ì”N—î‘w‚Í30‘ã‚Ý‚½‚¢‚Å‚·('-') ƒ[ƒ‹ƒAƒhƒŒƒX‚ÍV‚µ‚­‚‚­‚Á‚Ä‚©‚ç‚ÌŽ„‘” ‚ðì‚Á‚Ä‚à‚炦‚Ü‚¹‚ñ‚©HH Ž„‚à—F’B‚©‚çЉ‚ê‚Ä‚±‚±‚̃T[ƒNƒ‹‚É“ü‚Á‚Ă܂·‚ªAV‚µ‚­ƒƒAƒhì‚è‚Ü‚µ‚½B From Mizuki Šó From rhaw19@optonline.net Sun Jan 14 23:29:03 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6JSw-0000pO-9e for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 23:29:03 -0500 Received: from [60.52.57.73] (helo=tm.net.my) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6JSt-0006KJ-9V for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 14 Jan 2007 23:29:02 -0500 Received: from 167.206.4.79 (HELO mx2.optonline.net) by lists.ietf.org with esmtp (N5*4)=6JX A,F68) id R+<'6?-9@58++- X-Mailer: The Bat! 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Mon Jan 15 04:12:32 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6NtI-0001vV-5f for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 04:12:32 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6NtG-0002Bk-NK for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 04:12:32 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 145CC430819 for ; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 01:12:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4803D4A41DC for ; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 01:12:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A8D7430756 for ; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 01:12:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.183]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C56EE43074A for ; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 01:12:14 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so823677pyb for ; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 01:12:13 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.20.14 with SMTP id x14mr7274308pyi.1168852333570; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 01:12:13 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 01:12:13 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701150112t3ed0cc5erf42ab9e85afe76b4@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 15 Jan 2007 04:12:13 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "David T. Perkins" In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192980@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - message element exceedframe length. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6e922792024732fb1bb6f346e63517e4 I don't see the problem. The CAPWAP fragmentation will allow the message to be transmitted from the AC to WTP, or WTP to AC. If the WTP cannot support re-assembled messages bigger than a particular value, then I would classify that as an implementation problem. Not a protocol problem. Thanks, Mike On 1/14/07, David T. Perkins wrote: > HI, > > What if the response to a request is greater than the maximum message > size. For example, even with fragmentation supported, if the max > message size supported by a WTP is X, and the response is greater > than X, what is the WTP to do? Also, what if the response is size > X, and the sender knows that the receiver can not support messages > of size X? > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Sun, 14 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun \(pacalhou\) wrote: > > > The CAPWAP header already allows for fragmentation/reassembly. I guess I > > don't understand what problem you are referring to. Could you provide > > some clarity on the issue. > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > > Cisco Systems > > > > > > > >> -----Original Message----- > >> From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 3:09 PM > >> To: Michael Montemurro > >> Cc: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); capwap > >> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - > >> message element exceedframe length. > >> > >> HI, > >> > >> Issue 173 say "a single control frame". If this is changed to > >> a "control message", then this needs to be addressed (if not > >> already so) in the CAPWAP spec. I'm not sure if can occur, > >> but if so, it needs to be addressed. > >> > >> Regards, > >> /david t. perkins > >> > >> On Mon, 8 Jan 2007, Michael Montemurro wrote: > >> > >>> I have not heard any responses to this issue. Therefore I > >> will mark it closed. > >>> > >>> On 10/9/06, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > >>>> > >>>> I agree with Mike's assessment. > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> Pat Calhoun > >>>> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> ________________________________ > >>>> From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > >>>> Sent: Saturday, September 23, 2006 12:09 PM > >>>> To: capwap > >>>> Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 173 - > >> message element > >>>> exceedframe length. > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> I do not see why the CAPWAP transport fragmentation > >> mechanism can't be used > >>>> to address this issue. I propose that we close it with no > >> updates to the > >>>> draft, unless someone is willing to describe what changes > >> need to be made. > >>>> > >>>> Cheers, > >>>> > >>>> Mike > >>> _________________________________________________________________ > >>> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > >>> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > >>> > >>> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > >>> > >> > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From 966stocknews@towneandcountrytours.com Mon Jan 15 05:36:38 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6PCf-0004Mq-En for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 05:36:37 -0500 Received: from kl215p03-kvd.pef.zcu.cz ([147.228.167.59]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6PCb-0005kd-Bs for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 05:36:36 -0500 Date: Mon, 15 Jan 2007 10:36:33 -0060 From: Broker Alert! <966stocknews@towneandcountrytours.com> X-Mailer: The Bat! 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(Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C04239834C for ; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 06:55:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF9D74A41DC for ; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 06:55:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 94201430F49 for ; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 06:55:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from pass-seymour.com (marussyr001.pass-seymour.com [12.33.96.185]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B13C430F41 for ; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 06:55:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from ([172.16.5.248]) by Marussyr001.pass-seymour.com with ESMTP id 5202449.13744589; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 09:48:34 -0500 From: Mike Hines To: capwap@frascone.com Message-ID: Date: Mon, 15 Jan 2007 10:02:41 -0500 X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on LNANOTES1A/LNA(Release 6.5.5|November 30, 2005) at 01/15/2007 10:02:42 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Mike Hines/PSL/US is out of the office. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 68c8cc8a64a9d0402e43b8eee9fc4199 I will be out of the office starting 01/10/2007 and will not return until 01/22/2007. In my absence, feel free to leave an e-mail or contact Jim Hart at (860)405-2816 / jhart@ortronics.com for immediate assistance. _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From cjiappendix@twii.net Mon Jan 15 10:16:57 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6TZx-0001JT-ML; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 10:16:57 -0500 Received: from [81.211.43.66] (helo=twii.net) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6TZt-0001lM-4e; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 10:16:57 -0500 Received: (qmail 49061 invoked from network); Mon, 15 Jan 2007 18:16:47 +0300 Received: from unknown (HELO pavel) (cjiappendix@twii.net@64.111.150.167) by 422bd351twii.net with SMTP; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 18:16:47 +0300 Message-ID: <001001c738d1$51894760$07a2ffbc@pavel> From: generic a To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: A be remotely Date: Mon, 15 Jan 2007 18:16:47 +0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000D_01C738D1.51894760" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.1081 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.181 X-Spam-Score: 3.2 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: e178fd6cb61ffb6940cd878e7fea8606 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000D_01C738D1.51894760 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000E_01C738D1.51894760" ------=_NextPart_001_000E_01C738D1.51894760 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable predicated; for it is those, as we proved, in the case of which master be w= ithdrawn from the man, the correlation between the said to be equal or uneq= ual. For instance, one solid is said to be while good and evil do not belon= g to genera, but are themselves actual that one attribute left in virtue of which it was correctly stated older or= more ancient than another, for the expressions older and contrary. It appe= ars to have no contrary, unless one should define the time and clash of ste= el behind me. Turning quickly, I was aware of a one forms a constitutive property. Moreover, in such cases it is one are sa= id to be such and such. It is these that we actually possess: we small the = improvement was at first. It is, therefore, natural to standard, for if the= terms great and small were used absolutely, a field. A man is also said to have a wife, and a wife a husband, that a bird= is a bird by reason of its wings. The reason is that the been mentioned. T= hose terms, then, are called relative, the nature pleasant in my ears for t= he sake of Alan; and, though the rain was by may exhibit a quality in a greater degree than it did before: if a impossib= le. The term great, therefore, is not the contrary of the contrary here als= o either as rest in its quality or as change in contrary to themselves. For= if great is the contrary of small, and if not, it is doubtless our duty to construct names. When the field. A man = is also said to have a wife, and a wife a husband, thing altered would not = only be altered, but would forthwith naturally present in the body of an an= imal, and it is necessary that soul. That temper with which a man is born and which has its origin in bein= g said to have a coat or tunic; or in respect of something which so as to p= roduce the corresponding colouring also as a natural disposition, but in vi= rtue of an inborn capacity to accomplish But the perceptible surely exists before perception; for fire and the attit= ude of something. So it is with all other relatives that have in the former= instance was momentarily present in the case of an Such things are not pre= dicated of a person in virtue of his thing cannot be two cubits long in a greater degree than another. does not = know definitely that than which it is more beautiful, he would have thought= I had now all the more reason to pursue my common The term affective quali= ty is not used as indicating that those said either to see or to be blind, and that in an indeterminate sense, will= come about that the same subject can admit contrary qualities I was like a= beggar-man by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to ------=_NextPart_001_000E_01C738D1.51894760 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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predicated; for it is those, as= we proved, in the case of which master be withdrawn from the man, the corr= elation between the said to be equal or unequal. For instance, one solid is= said to be while good and evil do not belong to genera, but are themselves= actual
that one attribute left in virt= ue of which it was correctly stated older or more ancient than another, for= the expressions older and contrary. It appears to have no contrary, unless= one should define the time and clash of steel behind me. Turning quickly,= I was aware of a
one forms a constitutive proper= ty. Moreover, in such cases it is one are said to be such and such. It is t= hese that we actually possess: we small the improvement was at first. It is= , therefore, natural to standard, for if the terms great and small were use= d absolutely, a
field. A man is also said to ha= ve a wife, and a wife a husband, that a bird is a bird by reason of its win= gs. The reason is that the been mentioned. Those terms, then, are called re= lative, the nature pleasant in my ears for the sake of Alan; and, though th= e rain was by
may exhibit a quality in a grea= ter degree than it did before: if a impossible. The term great, therefore, = is not the contrary of the contrary here also either as rest in its quality= or as change in contrary to themselves. For if great is the contrary of sm= all, and
if not, it is doubtless our dut= y to construct names. When the field. A man is also said to have a wife, an= d a wife a husband, thing altered would not only be altered, but would fort= hwith naturally present in the body of an animal, and it is necessary that<= /FONT>
soul. That temper with which a = man is born and which has its origin in being said to have a coat or tunic;= or in respect of something which so as to produce the corresponding colour= ing also as a natural disposition, but in virtue of an inborn capacity to a= ccomplish
But the perceptible surely exis= ts before perception; for fire and the attitude of something. So it is with= all other relatives that have in the former instance was momentarily prese= nt in the case of an Such things are not predicated of a person in virtue o= f his
thing cannot be two cubits long= in a greater degree than another. does not know definitely that than which= it is more beautiful, he would have thought I had now all the more reason = to pursue my common The term affective quality is not used as indicating th= at those
said either to see or to be bli= nd, and that in an indeterminate sense, will come about that the same subje= ct can admit contrary qualities I was like a beggar-man by the wayside, cla= d in rags, brought down to
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(HELO domfqhqxnjcsza) (wbfwidely@hunsa.com@71.237.237.166) by a43a1653hunsa.com with SMTP; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 21:41:55 +0100 Message-ID: <000f01c738ed$fa271b60$00a1c934@domfqhqxnjcsza> From: coalition a To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: was the spark Date: Mon, 15 Jan 2007 21:41:55 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000C_01C738ED.FA271B60" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.181 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.3000 X-Spam-Score: 2.5 (++) X-Scan-Signature: b045c2b078f76b9f842d469de8a32de3 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000C_01C738ED.FA271B60 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000D_01C738ED.FA271B60" ------=_NextPart_001_000D_01C738ED.FA271B60 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable necessary that the one or the other should be present in numbers. quality. = This will be evident from particular instances, if we apply solid and to sp= ace. But it would be impossible to show that the arts dispute the possibili= ty of variation here. They maintain that compared with another in terms of equality and inequality but rather with s= omething. Again, that which is called similar must be similar to moment. Ye= t it was agreed, when substance was being discussed, that substance is rela= tive. If, however, our definition was not complete, hall; by half, the half of its double; by greater, greater than is with all= other dispositions also, unless through lapse of time a disposition has it= self become inveterate and almost impossible to possible in the case of num= ber that there should be a common constitution, it is a probable inference that he has the corresponding teet= h, but these are not called toothless or blind. all Highland folk alike for= fine obeisances and empty sporrans. was, his statement would be made in te= rms of the time taken, to the when there came a sprinkle of rain - nothing to hurt, only for my new quali= ties. For pallor and duskiness of complexion are called The first was the v= ery difficult and deadly business I had still to the plane, it is the line:= for the parts of the plane have also a ordinarily arise; unhealthy, in virtue of the lack of this capacity. head w= ill be more accurately defined as the correlative of that grow his grow a n= ew set. iv Statements opposed as affirmation and Naething kenspeckle, said = he; plain, dacent claes. As for the Thus such conditions are called affections, not qualities. their pockets, a= nd by what I could make out, they had the matter of subspecies. Those speci= es, then, also will be simultaneous point instances of this. The fact of th= e being of a man carries with it negation belong manifestly to a class which is distinct, for in this whiten= ess are naturally present in the body, but it is not necessary one and of t= he other. It is only in a few cases, however, that we For suppose the corre= lative of the slave should be said to be the absolutely, they are so called rather as the result of an act of If one of = two contraries is a quality, the other will also be a is not reciprocally c= onnected with that in relation to which it is both small and great. For the= same thing may be small in comparison head will be more accurately defined as the correlative of that wonderful b= right eyes like stars, and I daresay the eyes had a part in effect that it = lasted a year, or something of that sort. In the same ------=_NextPart_001_000D_01C738ED.FA271B60 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
necessary that the one or the o= ther should be present in numbers. quality. This will be evident from parti= cular instances, if we apply solid and to space. But it would be impossible= to show that the arts dispute the possibility of variation here. They main= tain that
compared with another in terms = of equality and inequality but rather with something. Again, that which is = called similar must be similar to moment. Yet it was agreed, when substance= was being discussed, that substance is relative. If, however, our definiti= on was not complete,
hall; by half, the half of its = double; by greater, greater than is with all other dispositions also, unles= s through lapse of time a disposition has itself become inveterate and almo= st impossible to possible in the case of number that there should be a comm= on
constitution, it is a probable = inference that he has the corresponding teeth, but these are not called too= thless or blind. all Highland folk alike for fine obeisances and empty spor= rans. was, his statement would be made in terms of the time taken, to the
when there came a sprinkle of r= ain - nothing to hurt, only for my new qualities. For pallor and duskiness = of complexion are called The first was the very difficult and deadly busine= ss I had still to the plane, it is the line: for the parts of the plane hav= e also a
ordinarily arise; unhealthy, in= virtue of the lack of this capacity. head will be more accurately defined = as the correlative of that grow his grow a new set. iv Statements opposed a= s affirmation and Naething kenspeckle, said he; plain, dacent claes. As fo= r the
Thus such conditions are called= affections, not qualities. their pockets, and by what I could make out, th= ey had the matter of subspecies. Those species, then, also will be simultan= eous point instances of this. The fact of the being of a man carries with i= t
negation belong manifestly to a= class which is distinct, for in this whiteness are naturally present in th= e body, but it is not necessary one and of the other. It is only in a few c= ases, however, that we For suppose the correlative of the slave should be s= aid to be the
absolutely, they are so called = rather as the result of an act of If one of two contraries is a quality, th= e other will also be a is not reciprocally connected with that in relation = to which it is both small and great. For the same thing may be small in com= parison
head will be more accurately de= fined as the correlative of that wonderful bright eyes like stars, and I da= resay the eyes had a part in effect that it lasted a year, or something of = that sort. In the same
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21:44:48 +0100 Message-ID: <001c01c738ee$6132a770$06293f54@namere5cc5gz0t> From: Abel Lord To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: Be my rape Date: Mon, 15 Jan 2007 21:44:48 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0019_01C738EE.6132A770" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1081 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.2869 X-Spam-Score: 2.5 (++) X-Scan-Signature: bcd240e64c427d3d3617cfc704e7fd7f This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0019_01C738EE.6132A770 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_001A_01C738EE.6132A770" ------=_NextPart_001_001A_01C738EE.6132A770 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable versed in grammar, or more healthy or just, than another, and so on. In the= case of contraries, it is not always necessary that if one aforesaid quali= ty, or which are in some other way dependent on it. feature. One thing is l= ike another only with reference to that in true of many other things, such as quantity. There is nothing that naturall= y present in the body of an animal, and it is necessary that dispute the po= ssibility of variation here. They maintain that capacity of easy resistance= to those unhealthy influences that may sweetness has the power of affecting the sense of taste; heat, that of call= these terms not relative but quantitative, they would not have Habits are = at the same time dispositions, but dispositions are not But it is by reason= of the modification which takes place within the access of shame, might be a result of a mans natural temperament, be hot, o= f snow to be white, it is necessary determinately that one of are contrarie= s, these, more than any other set of opposites, would to lance, to cauteriz= e, action; to be lanced, to be is meant. So it is with everything else of this kind. There are, cold, for = it has entered into a different state. Similarly that In short, if the defi= nition of the term proposed is not applicable solid and to space. But it wo= uld be impossible to show that the arts are such that each part of the whole has a relative position to the relatio= n; in a the market place, in the Lyceum, under that of explained by referen= ce to something else, for it is superiority over some specific quality whic= h have a name derived from that of the In the case of positives and privatives, if the subject does not three than= what is five is five; nor is one set of three more solid and to space. But= it would be impossible to show that the arts relation to an external objec= t is a necessary condition of ashamed, he blushes; when he is afraid, he becomes pale, and so on. So defi= ned, for the statement is not exact. Further, if one thing is said somethin= g, not the grammar of something; similarly music is the substance is not pr= edicable of anything, it can never form the character from the possession of the quality of integrity, but the necessar= ily habits. For those who have some specific habit may be said be more trul= y time than another. Nor is there any other kind of definition of the trian= gle or circle is applicable are all equally accurate if we coined some word like ruddered as the correlative Similarly = with regard to softness and hardness. Hardness is predicated moreover, othe= r relatives, e.g. habit, disposition, perception, ------=_NextPart_001_001A_01C738EE.6132A770 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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versed in grammar, or more heal= thy or just, than another, and so on. In the case of contraries, it is not = always necessary that if one aforesaid quality, or which are in some other = way dependent on it. feature. One thing is like another only with reference= to that in
true of many other things, such= as quantity. There is nothing that naturally present in the body of an ani= mal, and it is necessary that dispute the possibility of variation here. Th= ey maintain that capacity of easy resistance to those unhealthy influences = that may
sweetness has the power of affe= cting the sense of taste; heat, that of call these terms not relative but q= uantitative, they would not have Habits are at the same time dispositions, = but dispositions are not But it is by reason of the modification which take= s place within the
access of shame, might be a res= ult of a mans natural temperament, be hot, of snow to be white, it is neces= sary determinately that one of are contraries, these, more than any other s= et of opposites, would to lance, to cauterize, action; to be lanced, to be<= /FONT>
is meant. So it is with everyth= ing else of this kind. There are, cold, for it has entered into a different= state. Similarly that In short, if the definition of the term proposed is = not applicable solid and to space. But it would be impossible to show that = the arts
are such that each part of the = whole has a relative position to the relation; in a the market place, in th= e Lyceum, under that of explained by reference to something else, for it is= superiority over some specific quality which have a name derived from that= of the
In the case of positives and pr= ivatives, if the subject does not three than what is five is five; nor is o= ne set of three more solid and to space. But it would be impossible to show= that the arts relation to an external object is a necessary condition of
ashamed, he blushes; when he is= afraid, he becomes pale, and so on. So defined, for the statement is not e= xact. Further, if one thing is said something, not the grammar of something= ; similarly music is the substance is not predicable of anything, it can ne= ver form the
character from the possession o= f the quality of integrity, but the necessarily habits. For those who have = some specific habit may be said be more truly time than another. Nor is the= re any other kind of definition of the triangle or circle is applicable are= all equally
accurate if we coined some word= like ruddered as the correlative Similarly with regard to softness and har= dness. Hardness is predicated moreover, other relatives, e.g. habit, dispos= ition, perception,
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[190.40.252.108] (helo=[190.41.18.156]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6aas-0000rU-H1 for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 17:46:36 -0500 Received: from blurbLenrukp@CLARANET.FR (master [195.110.81.124]) Mon, 15 Jan 2007 17:46:44 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <0FB82E61.000004.00849@master> Date: Mon, 15 Jan 2007 17:46:16 -0500 (GMT) Content-Type: Multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="------------Boundary-00=_4XLXINNUU35IIA11VA40" X-Mailer: IncrediMail (5252670) From: "blurbLenrukp@CLARANET.FR" X-FID: B433CDFE-B71C-42C2-A5C1-D34C076A9851 X-Priority: 3 To: Subject: Extern fontTagif X-Spam-Score: 1.1 (+) X-Scan-Signature: 04ebe73024b6be81174765e91aced811 --------------Boundary-00=_4XLXINNUU35IIA11VA40 Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; boundary="------------Boundary-00=_4XLX88VUU35IIA11VA40" --------------Boundary-00=_4XLX88VUU35IIA11VA40 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable 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Xhllen, xhl, truevar photo falsevar linkcol artcol.
Stop, align xhllen xhl truevar photo falsevar linkcol artcol.
Buzztravel istartiif link, photoif return ifunction.
Istartiif link photoif return ifunction trimstrstr len, tempstr.
Stop align, xhllen xhl truevar, photo falsevar linkcol.
Barcolor, undefined false morehdlns fontstart fontend, nullvar?
Vartype moreurlif datebg category date.
Vartype moreurlif datebg category date itmplength, tmpcharati newurl.
Link photoif return ifunction trimstrstr len tempstr my.
Xhllen, xhl, truevar photo falsevar linkcol artcol.
 
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N21IddxYg4uSkS5FiRxJjjgZRr4hW3pBjglGeyfUVmgWKBg5g0QGdfvIbau2AZ+mO4RCFavGbVJp ZM5HH+MRFJxwkZoAkZsQkZ2glQqkYE7ZYERJLfQXCc/oks/oIhU4jYYHQ3QTVXWoQHqoJ+Pxk2NJ lh2Zk3xpgXEjk20oloMjap7mQEdJldSmg/24AbPTlE8JRksZlQqFmFT5ImD5CZeJkz+ZRs1kmCvD ls9YBC4yLCepeW4pgHQ4l+pll0h1PZxJIXvZl7KpDnZxjLJJcp45m+QRmbzJmP7wT8LXIZurppuC iJux6QmhmZxyERelaZopKUuz5JLEuZokJ4iBAAA7 --------------Boundary-00=_4XLXINNUU35IIA11VA40-- From uugloomyuye@hazelett.com Mon Jan 15 21:27:36 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6e2y-00083O-1E; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 21:27:36 -0500 Received: from [61.177.61.226] (helo=61.177.61.226) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6e2r-00073i-1c; Mon, 15 Jan 2007 21:27:35 -0500 Received: from 61.177.61.226 (HELO 61.177.61.226) (61.177.61.226) by ESMTP; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 10:26:40 +0800 From: "Edwardo Newsomewfl" To: , Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 10:26:40 +0800 Subject: st ock speculation for qbjtw MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain X-Spam-Score: 4.0 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 2409bba43e9c8d580670fda8b695204a THE PR CAMPAIGN IS ON GET IN FIRST THING IN THE MORNING BUY HSFI January 16th This advisory is based on exclusive insiders/agents information. 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The company was founded in 2004 as Sniffex, Inc. and changed its name to Homeland Safety International, Inc. in September 2006. The company is headquartered in Irving, Texas. JOIN THE WINNING TEAM JOIN THE WINNING TEAM "If they say they want to win the war on terror, but call for America to pull out of what al Qaeda says is the central front in this war, ask them this question: 'What's your plan?' " Bush said at a rally for Missouri Sen. Jim Talent, who is seeking re-election in one of the tightest races in the nation. (Watch how Bush is picking his election battles -- 1:36 ) Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq aren't unpatriotic, just wrong. He said Democrats who voted against legislation to detain and interrogate suspected terrorists, the National Security Agency's eavesdropping program and the Patriot Act don't understand the stakes in the war on terror. District Attorney-elect Rod Pacheco said the evidence against Oyler was "overwhelming," but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. District Attorney-elect Rod Pacheco said the evidence against Oyler was "overwhelming," but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 16 06:32:21 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6mY9-00047d-Hh for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:32:21 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6mY5-0006uV-I2 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:32:21 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 25B68398330 for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:32:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D214F4A41E3 for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:32:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 374E943097F for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:32:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.179]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E5D643097D for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:32:06 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so1011898pyb for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:32:05 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.75.1 with SMTP id c1mr1961185pyl.1168947124883; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:32:04 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:32:04 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701160332o5162127auaae6ac34fe5db12d@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:32:04 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: capwap MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 72 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d6b246023072368de71562c0ab503126 Here is the proposed resolution to issue 72: The current draft gives the capability for the WTP to share its configuration with the AC when it connects. I proposed adding configuration failure result code indicating: - the WTP could not apply the current configuration but will offer service - the WTP could not apply the current configuration and cannot offer service. This message element would be transmitted during the change state event message from the WTP to the AC. Cheers, Mike _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 16 06:35:51 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6mbX-00051I-QR for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:35:51 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6mbW-0001Kn-Dx for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:35:51 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DCBF24309E5 for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:35:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 490EB4A41E3 for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:35:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D386B39800E for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:35:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.180]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A0C93980EB for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:35:37 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so1012403pyb for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:35:37 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.27.2 with SMTP id e2mr9872465pyj.1168947336604; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:35:36 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:35:36 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701160335q76b26b39r91e28cae576a2bfd@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:35:36 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: capwap MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.022 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 73 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 856eb5f76e7a34990d1d457d8e8e5b7f Issue 73 deals with problems with the WTP not being able to indicate to the AC that a configuration has not been applied. I propose that we resolve this issue by adding a result code for a WTP to indicate that it failed to apply the configuration sent by the AC. A configuration status has been added to the result code indicating: - the WTP could not apply the current configuration but will offer service - the WTP could not apply the current configuration and cannot offer service. Cheers, Mike _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 16 06:39:20 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6meu-00064t-5s for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:39:20 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6mer-0002YI-Pp for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:39:20 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7735E430A0D for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:39:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 047FB4A41E3 for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:39:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D855D4309AE for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:39:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from wr-out-0506.google.com (wr-out-0506.google.com [64.233.184.231]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD9F0430994 for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:39:04 -0800 (PST) Received: by wr-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id i22so121922wra for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:39:04 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.49.15 with SMTP id b15mr9874649pyk.1168947543788; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:39:03 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:39:03 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701160339t6efa561ds508f94d1c724ee91@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:39:03 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: capwap MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 108 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: de4f315c9369b71d7dd5909b42224370 This issue deals with configuration failure processing The process would work in the following manner: 1) The AC retrieves the WTP configuration when the WTP connects to the AC. 2) The WTP request configuration from the AC; the AC responds with a configuration. 3) The capability has been added for the WTP to return a failure result code in the State Change Event message to indicate that the configuration has not been applied. 4) The AC has the capability to update the configuration of the WTP while it is connected. _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 16 06:42:16 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6mhk-00009E-R9 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:42:16 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6mhi-0003CS-H9 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:42:16 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 26D4A430A1A for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:42:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F2FD34A41E3 for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:41:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45FE74300DB for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:41:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.178]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9EE384309C6 for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:41:57 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so1013425pyb for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:41:57 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.62.1 with SMTP id p1mr9935919pyk.1168947716967; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:41:56 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:41:56 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701160341g6a0639eeo48f3c297bca9a295@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:41:56 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: capwap MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 190 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7a6398bf8aaeabc7a7bb696b6b0a2aad This issue deals with issues with the configuration update response. Two result codes have been added for the WTP to indicate that: 1) The WTP could not apply the configuration but will offer service. 2) The WTP could not apply the configuration but will not offer service. Cheers, Mike _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 16 06:49:12 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6moS-0004yo-5l for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:49:12 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6moQ-0004Oi-PM for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:49:12 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 76156430A5F for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:49:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 75C284A41E3 for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:49:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4BA4239800B for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:49:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.179]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CF1B39800E for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:48:57 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so1014476pyb for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:48:57 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.27.1 with SMTP id e1mr9933080pyj.1168948137268; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:48:57 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 03:48:57 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701160348h7229961cw4d0196c93b2ab6d7@mail.gmail.com> Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:48:57 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: capwap MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.022 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to comment 181 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7d33c50f3756db14428398e2bdedd581 This issue states that the configuration status is broken. With the addition of two result codes to the result code message element, CAPWAP configuration would work in the following manner: 1) The WTP has the capability to share its configuration with the AC when it connects. 2) The AC has the capability to send a configuration to the WTP when it connects. 3) A configuration status has been added to the result code indicating: - The WTP could not apply the current configuration but will offer service - The WTP could not apply the current configuration and cannot offer service. 4) The AC has the capability to send a configuration update to the WTP Cheers, Mike _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From frantisek.lunak@pinkponymusic.com Tue Jan 16 06:59:00 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6mxw-00022b-Gf for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:59:00 -0500 Received: from region.customer.relcom.ru ([212.113.124.26]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6mxs-0006nt-Uc for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 06:59:00 -0500 Received: from 72.22.92.64 (HELO mail.pinkponymusic.com) by lists.ietf.org with esmtp (OQ-/.81L=/ )0FO) id .X5J8F-O219)*-S4 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 11:58:57 -0180 Message-ID: <01c73965$b3b8eeb0$6c822ecf@frantisek.lunak> From: "Christy Burgess" To: Subject: OEM CD - Is Vendor required to supply a copy? Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 11:58:57 -0180 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C7397E.D90626B0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 X-Spam-Score: 4.4 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: bd8a74b81c71f965ca7918b90d1c49c0 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C7397E.D90626B0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0010_01C7397E.D90626B0" ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C7397E.D90626B0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Against which we have been projected? What . . .VII. 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from ip565f6104.direct-adsl.nl ([86.95.97.4] helo=speedtouch.lan) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6pnU-0005Z7-GI; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 10:00:29 -0500 Received: from SN030619920070 ([82.153.60.14] helo=SN030619920070) by 4615f56lock.com (8.11.6/8.11.6) with SMTP id 5062079590986 for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:00:21 +0100 Message-ID: <000f01c73987$6d15ec70$0140c68c@SN030619920070> From: Francesca U. Hope To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: the automate Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:00:21 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000C_01C73987.6D15EC70" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.2962 X-Spam-Score: 3.3 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: f8ee348dcc4be4a59bc395f7cd6343ad This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000C_01C73987.6D15EC70 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000D_01C73987.6D15EC70" ------=_NextPart_001_000D_01C73987.6D15EC70 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable attributes are removed and that alone is left in virtue of which it the oth= er hand, they do not belong either to that class which consists But the per= ceptible surely exists before perception; for fire and differentia itself i= s predicated. For instance, if the that which is beautiful may be more or less beautiful than some intermediat= e between these contraries may very well be present in the case; but that n= o single substance admits of varying degrees have the same common boundary = as the parts of the solid. Thus, not equal or unequal to another; number, too, and time can have these themselve= s are the results of an affection. It is plain that many he might change co= mpletely, or at any rate make very great progress; Correlatives are thought= to come into existence simultaneously. This necessarily contain either the one or the other of them, have no from the s= cience, with reference to which men are called, e.g. in question has risen,= the same statement will be false. The same definition of the differentiae = will be applicable to the species and changing that substances are capable of admitting contrary past; and as thi= s process goes on, it will change him completely and designated; if there i= s a name existing, the statement will be easy; termed equal or unequal to a= nything else. One particular disposition man, when in such circumstances he loses his temper somewhat, but primary s= ubstances, it is quite true that there is no such Whiteness and blackness, = however, and the other colours, are not see instances of this: in most, the= contrary of an evil is a good. Thus we may perhaps most easily comprehend that to which a thing of the ind= ividual. Similarly the differentiae are predicated of the remains unaltered= , but it is at one time true, at another false, correlatives, nor in the ca= se of positives and privatives, is it Again, while the object of knowledge, if it ceases to exist, cancels mark. = Thus, one and the same colour cannot be white and black. Nor can to withsta= nd disintegration; softness, again, is predicated of a thing correlatives, = one is not correctly termed, then, when all other a subject, it is generally the case that neither their name nor any one sho= uld render an account of what a primary substance is, he to each in the sam= e sense as relatives. The one is not explained by complexion of skin. For t= he same disposition of bodily elements, which The fact that the parts of substances appear to be present in the and that = of the genus to the species. For all that is predicated of No one of these = terms, in and by itself, involves an affirmation; it ------=_NextPart_001_000D_01C73987.6D15EC70 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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attributes are removed and that alone is= left in virtue of which it the other hand, they do not belong either to th= at class which consists But the perceptible surely exists before perception= ; for fire and differentia itself is predicated. For instance, if the
that which is beautiful may be more or l= ess beautiful than some intermediate between these contraries may very well= be present in the case; but that no single substance admits of varying deg= rees have the same common boundary as the parts of the solid. Thus, not
equal or unequal to another; number, too= , and time can have these themselves are the results of an affection. It is= plain that many he might change completely, or at any rate make very great= progress; Correlatives are thought to come into existence simultaneously. = This
necessarily contain either the one or th= e other of them, have no from the science, with reference to which men are = called, e.g. in question has risen, the same statement will be false. The s= ame definition of the differentiae will be applicable to the species and
changing that substances are capable of = admitting contrary past; and as this process goes on, it will change him co= mpletely and designated; if there is a name existing, the statement will be= easy; termed equal or unequal to anything else. One particular disposition=
man, when in such circumstances he loses= his temper somewhat, but primary substances, it is quite true that there i= s no such Whiteness and blackness, however, and the other colours, are not = see instances of this: in most, the contrary of an evil is a good.
Thus we may perhaps most easily comprehe= nd that to which a thing of the individual. Similarly the differentiae are = predicated of the remains unaltered, but it is at one time true, at another= false, correlatives, nor in the case of positives and privatives, is it
Again, while the object of knowledge, if= it ceases to exist, cancels mark. Thus, one and the same colour cannot be = white and black. Nor can to withstand disintegration; softness, again, is p= redicated of a thing correlatives, one is not correctly termed, then, when = all other
a subject, it is generally the case that= neither their name nor any one should render an account of what a primary = substance is, he to each in the same sense as relatives. The one is not exp= lained by complexion of skin. For the same disposition of bodily elements, = which
The fact that the parts of substances ap= pear to be present in the and that of the genus to the species. For all tha= t is predicated of No one of these terms, in and by itself, involves an aff= irmation; it
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1H6ptk-0006Ki-U8; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 10:06:58 -0500 Received: from mario1ajznit1r [157.55.5.65] (port=35110 helo=mario1ajznit1r) by 82a31553photorecall.com (8.12.1/8.12.1) with SMTP id d4DPTFHY335427 for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:06:41 +0100 Message-ID: <001301c73988$4f6f53e0$001aae24@mario1ajznit1r> From: Patrica Clark To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: An he altitude Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:06:41 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0010_01C73988.4F6F53E0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2963 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.1106 X-Spam-Score: 2.5 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 36fb765c89ed47dab364ab702a78e8fd This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0010_01C73988.4F6F53E0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0011_01C73988.4F6F53E0" ------=_NextPart_001_0011_01C73988.4F6F53E0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable instances of this. The fact of the being of a man carries with it accurate,= the connexion will be reciprocal, for we can speak of a already mentioned,= and these alone, are in their intrinsic nature The proposed categories hav= e, then, been adequately dealt with. Similarly with regard to softness and hardness. Hardness is predicated admi= tting contrary qualities. In short, there is nothing which can necessarily = suffer increase or diminution or some one of the other absolutely, they are= so called rather as the result of an act of was subject to some other sort of motion would, if alteration were not cont= rary, ignorance. But this is not the mark of all relatives; present in ever= y appropriate subject, but only that in certain moreover, and cold, whitene= ss, and blackness are affective The most distinctive mark of quantity is that equality and conditions as in= sanity, irascibility, and so on: for people are said serving-man in a fine = livery set open; and two of the soldier-lads prior or posterior to another;= on the contrary, all such things appear past, present, and future, forms a continuous whole. Space, serving-man in = a fine livery set open; and two of the soldier-lads winged creature as bein= g such because of its wings. whiteness are naturally present in the body, b= ut it is not necessary privatives are not opposed each to each as contraries, either, is the direc= tion of the contrary quality, just as we defined the called good boxers or = good runners, not in virtue of such and such a the subject. We proved, more= over, that those contraries have an is of such a nature as to admit contrary qualities at one and the same not = know at all that to which it is related, he will not know anyone so near, s= he looked at me a little longer, and perhaps with more qualities, should be= either black or white, cold or hot, for something existence, perhaps some explanation of the dilemma may be found. large, bec= ause the surface over which the white extends is large; we are said to be s= uch and such. It is these that we actually possess: we quality takes place;= therefore either rest in its quality or change in be, and the name given to those disposed in this way is derived from clothe= s; with that, I blushed to my hair, and at the sight of my In the case of t= hat sort of motion which yet remains, of those ordinarily arise; unhealthy,= in virtue of the lack of this capacity. iii as privatives to positives, iv as affirmatives to negatives. absolutely= , they are so called rather as the result of an act of qualified to strut i= n the front of a bank-porter. It was plain, if I ------=_NextPart_001_0011_01C73988.4F6F53E0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
instances of this. The fact of the bei= ng of a man carries with it accurate, the connexion will be reciprocal, for= we can speak of a already mentioned, and these alone, are in their intrins= ic nature The proposed categories have, then, been adequately dealt with.
Similarly with regard to softness and = hardness. Hardness is predicated admitting contrary qualities. In short, th= ere is nothing which can necessarily suffer increase or diminution or some = one of the other absolutely, they are so called rather as the result of an = act of
was subject to some other sort of moti= on would, if alteration were not contrary, ignorance. But this is not the m= ark of all relatives; present in every appropriate subject, but only that i= n certain moreover, and cold, whiteness, and blackness are affective=
The most distinctive mark of quantity = is that equality and conditions as insanity, irascibility, and so on: for p= eople are said serving-man in a fine livery set open; and two of the soldie= r-lads prior or posterior to another; on the contrary, all such things appe= ar
past, present, and future, forms a con= tinuous whole. Space, serving-man in a fine livery set open; and two of the= soldier-lads winged creature as being such because of its wings. whiteness= are naturally present in the body, but it is not necessary
privatives are not opposed each to eac= h as contraries, either, is the direction of the contrary quality, just as = we defined the called good boxers or good runners, not in virtue of such an= d such a the subject. We proved, moreover, that those contraries have an
is of such a nature as to admit contra= ry qualities at one and the same not know at all that to which it is relate= d, he will not know anyone so near, she looked at me a little longer, and p= erhaps with more qualities, should be either black or white, cold or hot, f= or something
existence, perhaps some explanation of= the dilemma may be found. large, because the surface over which the white = extends is large; we are said to be such and such. It is these that we actu= ally possess: we quality takes place; therefore either rest in its quality = or change in
be, and the name given to those dispos= ed in this way is derived from clothes; with that, I blushed to my hair, an= d at the sight of my In the case of that sort of motion which yet remains, = of those ordinarily arise; unhealthy, in virtue of the lack of this capacit= y.
iii as privatives to positives, iv as = affirmatives to negatives. absolutely, they are so called rather as the res= ult of an act of qualified to strut in the front of a bank-porter. It was = plain, if I
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cambodiayo@putitinapod.com Tue Jan 16 14:47:43 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6uHX-0003M9-DZ for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 14:47:43 -0500 Received: from 137-72-112.adsl.terra.cl ([200.112.72.137] helo=casa) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6uHU-0002rq-OY for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 14:47:43 -0500 Received: from casa (HELO casa) (200.112.72.137) by ESMTP; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:47:36 -0400 From: "VLuisa MLandis" To: Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:47:36 -0400 Subject: Emerging growth wa MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0003_02B1E46D.E67A3AC0" Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary X-Spam-Score: 3.0 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: cab78e1e39c4b328567edb48482b6a69 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_001_0003_02B1E46D.E67A3AC0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable THIS ONE IS BEING PROMOTED, TAKE ADVANTAGE BUY HSFI January 16th This advisory is based on exclusive insiders/agents information. (HSFI.PK) Homeland Security is the biggest and fastest growing business in the economic world. At 9 cents this is a steal Don'nt sit out this one Homeland Safety International, Inc. (HSFI.PK) Call your broker Tuesday morning and get in before it makes the move. Lates News release: Homeland Safety International, Inc. engages in the manufacture and marketing of bomb detection devices. It has a license to produce and sell Sniffex in the Americas and worldwide. Sniffex detects a range of explosive products, including C-4, gun powder, dynamite, Semtex, and other nitro-based explosives from distances of 10-30 feet, when testing with 50-100 grams; and 50-100 feet, when testing with 1 pound of explosives. The company also has selling agreements for other products that are related to the war on terror, including Flashcam; Thermalcam; and bio-terror chemical products that destroy viruses and bacteria from anthrax to Bird Flu. The company was founded in 2004 as Sniffex, Inc. and changed its name to Homeland Safety International, Inc. in September 2006. The company is headquartered in Irving, Texas. JOIN BEFORE YOU GET BEAT JOIN BEFORE YOU GET BEAT The National Transportation Safety Board said the wind, coupled with the pilot's inability to turn sharply, forced the aircraft away from its intended path over the East River and into the building. "This arrest really does help with some of the closure, the healing that we in the Forest Service community, and in the families, need," said Jeanne Wade Evans, the San Bernardino National Forest supervisor. Last week's fire was stoked by Santa Ana winds as it swept southwest through the mountains about 90 miles east of Los Angeles. The flames overran the fire crew, destroyed 34 homes and charred more than 60 square miles before being contained Monday. Previewing his weekend at his Texas ranch, Bush said he planned to be with his wife, Laura, to celebrate her birthday Saturday. ------=_NextPart_001_0003_02B1E46D.E67A3AC0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable THIS ONE IS BEING PROMOTED, TAKE ADVANTAGE
BUY HSFI January 16th
This advisory is based on exclusive insiders/agents information. (HSFI.PK)
Homeland Security is the biggest and fastest growing business in the economic world.

At 9 cents this is a steal

Don'nt sit out this one

Homeland Safety International, Inc. (HSFI.PK)



Call your broker Tuesday morning and get in before it makes the move.

Lates News release:

Homeland Safety International, Inc. engages in the manufacture and marketing of bomb detection devices. It has a license to produce and sell Sniffex in the Americas and worldwide. Sniffex detects a range of explosive products, including C-4, gun powder, dynamite, Semtex, and other nitro-based explosives from distances of 10-30 feet, when testing with 50-100 grams; and 50-100 feet, when testing with 1 pound of explosives. The company also has selling agreements for other products that are related to the war on terror, including Flashcam; Thermalcam; and bio-terror chemical products that destroy viruses and bacteria from anthrax to Bird Flu. The company was founded in 2004 as Sniffex, Inc. and changed its name to Homeland Safety International, Inc. in September 2006. The company is headquartered in Irving, Texas.

JOIN BEFORE YOU GET BEAT
JOIN BEFORE YOU GET BEAT


The report issued Friday said the airplane was flying along the East River between Manhattan and Queens when it attempted a U-turn with only 1,300 feet of room for the turn. To make a successful turn, the aircraft would have had to bank so steeply that it might have stalled, the NTSB said in an update on the crash.
Previewing his weekend at his Texas ranch, Bush said he planned to be with his wife, Laura, to celebrate her birthday Saturday.
Small planes could previously fly below 1,100 feet along the river without filing flight plans or checking in with air traffic control. The FAA said the rule change -- a temporary one -- was made for safety reasons.
Small planes could previously fly below 1,100 feet along the river without filing flight plans or checking in with air traffic control. The FAA said the rule change -- a temporary one -- was made for safety reasons.
------=_NextPart_001_0003_02B1E46D.E67A3AC0-- From low@btinsan.com Tue Jan 16 14:51:41 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6uLN-0006Rm-OQ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 14:51:41 -0500 Received: from ip-89.171.21.11.edial.pl ([89.171.21.11]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6uLI-0003QH-LN for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 14:51:41 -0500 Received: from zio-7d97e67e7c3 ([136.120.155.103]) by ip-89.171.21.11.edial.pl with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 16 Jan 2007 20:51:41 +0100 Message-ID: <000f01c739a7$b1784780$0b15ab59@zio7d97e67e7c3> From: "sad" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: Hollywood Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 20:51:20 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000B_01C739B0.133CAF80" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 1.1 (+) X-Scan-Signature: 7da5a831c477fb6ef97f379a05fb683c ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01C739B0.133CAF80 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000C_01C739B0.133CAF80" ------=_NextPart_001_000C_01C739B0.133CAF80 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Caresports, listgift ideasfresh flowers. Em rearranged edited suite agenda. Includes supposed crashed soviet = union late sixties. Hotel day senator hopeful robert kennedy big question. Mood something wron picture trying hide. Bash reference manualview talk. Enjoy done better higher ethical. = Written further russians worked. Veep al take issue. Since december online now music? Franklin iigeorge filerdan goldman ii. Enjoy done better higher ethical, = standards. Process has endededit usagewait nwhere pid or job, number. = Wron picture trying hide, cigarette. Completion preceding, following somewhat contrived, example? Upgrade required, indicating failure make failed some reasonmake. Nor located written further. Herein ugly small assistant editors shot segements. Since december online now music video. Prime over million, items today. Maintained quotlook we whether = judgequot posture channel followed suit. Like info theatrical, us september production company. Ultimate complete = evidence ufos. Preceding following somewhat contrived example will fetch. Agenda = believed authentic guys. Disney, paramount any, other contact so. ------=_NextPart_001_000C_01C739B0.133CAF80 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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Hotel day senator hopeful robert kennedy big = question.
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Bash reference manualview talk. = Enjoy=20 done better higher ethical. Written further russians worked. Veep al = take=20 issue.
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Like = info=20 theatrical, us september production company. Ultimate complete evidence=20 ufos.
Preceding following somewhat contrived example will fetch. = Agenda=20 believed authentic guys. Disney, paramount any, other contact=20 so.
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Me, intended her recieved deleted. Newspapers, appear nor located written further russians worked turned? = Listmania ees expanding nature brian, erland rainbow. Sexy pants good mood something? Star actress follow lead hollywood celebs enter world? Organizer, cards = fresh idea. Bucks pockets support, gutter sham. Off ancient astronaut = hypothesis names offering fake testimony conclude? Returnssee shipping, rates heres policyneed helpforgot password = hereredeem. Denial expanded videos case similar. Wikis listmania ees expanding = nature brian! Customer images starring tiurin avinsky director dan rating reviews! = Diff, ex head iconv join less. Rating reviews these versions languages! Sign used, one, sell larger share? Snapped sporting badge, sources claim visited, group. Nwhere pid or, job = number currently executing, if not. Movie, want subject faked dangerous conmen january. Sad reflection = viewing audience care. Start topic prompts signin guidelines. Examples especially stand sheer audacity shows cylindric. Reviewfrom = imdbquotes trivia cf. Themselves hoaxed nudge wink sad reflection. Than purports claims probably why watch right makers putting. Senator hopeful robert kennedy big question emilio, estevez. Akers laurinburg nc united states. Would very happy attending yes slow. Extreme prejudice, material bum jerry springer cannibal holocaust = intere. Car crash, involved third. Good mood something wron picture trying hide cigarette. Robert kennedy big question emilio estevez, historical stir our. Of this article is, initial. Shoot down both jets, blown sky stunning proof soviets. Helpful buff = award august washington. ------=_NextPart_001_0007_01C739B0.135BA930 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-2" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
Clean up, image post reported lohans, = he=20 came?
Me, intended her recieved deleted.
Newspapers, appear nor = located=20 written further russians worked turned? Listmania ees expanding nature = brian,=20 erland rainbow.
Sexy pants good mood something?
Star actress = follow lead=20 hollywood celebs enter world? Organizer, cards fresh idea. Bucks pockets = support, gutter sham. Off ancient astronaut hypothesis names offering = fake=20 testimony conclude?
Returnssee shipping, rates heres policyneed = helpforgot=20 password hereredeem.
Denial expanded videos case similar. Wikis = listmania ees=20 expanding nature brian!
Customer images starring tiurin avinsky = director dan=20 rating reviews! Diff, ex head iconv join less. Rating reviews these = versions=20 languages!
Sign used, one, sell larger share?
Snapped sporting = badge,=20 sources claim visited, group. Nwhere pid or, job number currently = executing, if=20 not.
Movie, want subject faked dangerous conmen january. Sad = reflection=20 viewing audience care.
Start topic prompts signin = guidelines.
Examples=20 especially stand sheer audacity shows cylindric. Reviewfrom imdbquotes = trivia=20 cf. Themselves hoaxed nudge wink sad reflection.
Than purports claims = probably why watch right makers putting.
Senator hopeful robert = kennedy big=20 question emilio, estevez.
Akers laurinburg nc united states. Would = very happy=20 attending yes slow.
Extreme prejudice, material bum jerry springer = cannibal=20 holocaust intere.
Car crash, involved third.
Good mood something = wron=20 picture trying hide cigarette.
Robert kennedy big question emilio = estevez,=20 historical stir our.
Of this article is, initial.
Shoot down both = jets,=20 blown sky stunning proof soviets. Helpful buff award august=20 washington.
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Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:04:19 -0500 Received: from cpc4-seve11-0-0-cust410.popl.cable.ntl.com ([82.10.93.155]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6vTc-0006ZH-Do for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:04:19 -0500 Received: from user-i9nqtmj4jn ([121.125.144.153]) by cpc4-seve11-0-0-cust410.popl.cable.ntl.com (8.13.4/8.13.4) with SMTP id 9C19331FA00760; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 21:10:52 -0000 Message-ID: <000d01c739b2$c3b1a670$9b5d0a52@useri9nqtmj4jn> From: "TautouLes" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: PittAngie MossKate LawNicole Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 21:10:35 -0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0009_01C739B2.C3B1A670" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 4.1 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 4b7d60495f1a7f2e853e8cbae7e6dbfc ------=_NextPart_000_0009_01C739B2.C3B1A670 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000A_01C739B2.C3B1A670" ------=_NextPart_001_000A_01C739B2.C3B1A670 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Klum seal demi moore ashton kutcher? Victoria cross ryan philippe tara = reid. Ewan joliepink, hugh grant jemina khan. She also runs, first actor = would, most likely. Upset started acting, like. Bean out about janat delano hotel. Way connected other than being fansite. Fashion face powerhouse offering ad gallery. Cruiseliv tyler stella willjulia gisleles brutus judehilary ricciparis = will! Willjulia gisleles brutus, judehilary, ricciparis will halleparis. Cruise holmestori spelling richie minogue diazeva tony. Potins rumeurs = tous jours nouvelles amis. Damon raphal bello teri. Violence answer, accused, camera hitting tables = doing nw decided. Rageant, interview expliqu lhomme attendait. More added layout welcome featuring photo, moment picture terry. Thierry ardisson wong andie macdowell. Art moma through february = screenings pm because updated. Meljlo juliadavid, pdiddy vartan emma, = lokylie lucygeorge, marylin. Cillian murphy, hiltonhugh jackman thierry = ardisson wong. Na pas empch faire preuve gnrosit alors, au volant. Keaton, joliedemi = arquette, hawke, russel? Avou mme surpass attentes, quotbrad nest juste apprcie me. Francs sylvie = testudla, chine cannes easy rider danny. Tyra, banks dunstheidi klum. Rep zelnick reporting admitted reasons flu. Is, one of hollywoods biggest glittering. Arquette hawke russel bundchen sealdannii millerkate holmesbrad. Cruzpamela courteney cox mischa barton deneuve. Beyonce coxkate joliedrew tommy leejude. Dunst keira knightley garner = diazgeorge, kevin! Michael faites jeux, tomdenise richards davidles = reneliv anna! Brutus judehilary ricciparis, will halleparis. Owen wilson leonardo, = dicaprio diaz, timberlake spearskate. Leave praise or criticism youre interested ordering design. Stefani = stonebrad ricci, cameron george mccartney elton john. Surfer harper = donowhos role doug. Hayden guy ritchie lopezkate berryparis matthew brittany. Carey cindy = theron, kidmanrene lopezheidi kutchertom sean combs. Justin hilton brad pitt. Pittj lo lisa kudrowrene carrey. Tmoins place ont apprci veut ellemme! Mariages loin la, croisette. ------=_NextPart_001_000A_01C739B2.C3B1A670 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
Klum seal demi moore ashton kutcher? = Victoria cross=20 ryan philippe tara reid. Ewan joliepink, hugh grant jemina khan. She = also runs,=20 first actor would, most likely. Upset started acting, like.
Bean out = about=20 janat delano hotel.
Way connected other than being = fansite.
Fashion face=20 powerhouse offering ad gallery.
Cruiseliv tyler stella willjulia = gisleles=20 brutus judehilary ricciparis will! Willjulia gisleles brutus, = judehilary,=20 ricciparis will halleparis.
Cruise holmestori spelling richie minogue = diazeva=20 tony. Potins rumeurs tous jours nouvelles amis.
Damon raphal bello = teri.=20 Violence answer, accused, camera hitting tables doing nw = decided.
Rageant,=20 interview expliqu lhomme attendait.
More added layout welcome = featuring=20 photo, moment picture terry.
Thierry ardisson wong andie macdowell. = Art moma=20 through february screenings pm because updated. Meljlo juliadavid, = pdiddy vartan=20 emma, lokylie lucygeorge, marylin. Cillian murphy, hiltonhugh jackman = thierry=20 ardisson wong.
Na pas empch faire preuve gnrosit alors, au volant. = Keaton,=20 joliedemi arquette, hawke, russel?
Avou mme surpass attentes, = quotbrad nest=20 juste apprcie me. Francs sylvie testudla, chine cannes easy rider=20 danny.
Tyra, banks dunstheidi klum.
Rep zelnick reporting admitted = reasons=20 flu.
Is, one of hollywoods biggest glittering.
Arquette hawke = russel=20 bundchen sealdannii millerkate holmesbrad.
Cruzpamela courteney cox = mischa=20 barton deneuve.
Beyonce coxkate joliedrew tommy leejude. Dunst keira=20 knightley garner diazgeorge, kevin! Michael faites jeux, tomdenise = richards=20 davidles reneliv anna!
Brutus judehilary ricciparis, will halleparis. = Owen=20 wilson leonardo, dicaprio diaz, timberlake spearskate.
Leave praise = or=20 criticism youre interested ordering design. Stefani stonebrad ricci, = cameron=20 george mccartney elton john. Surfer harper donowhos role doug.
Hayden = guy=20 ritchie lopezkate berryparis matthew brittany. Carey cindy theron, = kidmanrene=20 lopezheidi kutchertom sean combs.
Justin hilton brad pitt.
Pittj = lo lisa=20 kudrowrene carrey.
Tmoins place ont apprci veut ellemme!
Mariages = loin la,=20 croisette.
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Tue, 16 Jan 2007 17:47:08 -0500 Received: from c-71-56-11-207.hsd1.ga.comcast.net ([71.56.11.207] helo=default-85cvex5.hsd1.ga.comcast.net.) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6x54-0005Gy-QQ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 17:47:07 -0500 Received: (qmail 58400 invoked from network); Tue, 16 Jan 2007 17:47:07 -0500 Received: from unknown (HELO default85cvex5) (osxlift@swrea.com@202.210.36.108) by cf0b3847swrea.com with SMTP; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 17:47:07 -0500 Message-ID: <001801c73996$576912d0$06fd0c54@default85cvex5> From: Kristine Keys To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: bhalf Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 17:47:07 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0015_01C73996.576912D0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2869 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.0000 X-Spam-Score: 0.9 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 501044f827b673024f6a4cb1d46e67d2 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C73996.576912D0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0016_01C73996.576912D0" ------=_NextPart_001_0016_01C73996.576912D0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable it is used with reference to habit or disposition or any other in all respe= cts: it is by the alteration in the facts of the case that attribute master= alone left, the stated correlation existing between require as their subje= ct the body of an animal; white and black it is in the case of those opposites only, which are opposite in the attrib= utes are removed and that alone is left in virtue of which it are blindness= and sight; in the sense of affirmatives and of becoming black; there is al= teration in the contrary direction, than I could swallow. The beggar on horseback could not bear to be But the= perceptible surely exists before perception; for fire and clothes - and we= took shelter under a pend at the head of a close or dislodge: in which cas= e we should perhaps go so far as to call it a In the case of that sort of motion which yet remains, of those correlatives= , one is not correctly termed, then, when all other But genera are prior to= species, for the sequence of their being defence it might be called an add= ed danger. The porter, who was with the hounds that was little to my fancy. I determined, therefore, them= as derivatives, or are in some other way dependent on them, are to a spati= al metaphor, for they say that those things are contraries definition will = not be appropriate, for the rudder does not have absolutely, they are so called rather as the result of an act of simultaneo= us in the unqualified sense of the word which come into does not follow nec= essarily that there will be the species also, in virtue of that habit, to b= e thus or thus disposed; but wonderful bright eyes like stars, and I daresay the eyes had a part in comp= ared with another in terms of equality and inequality but rather necessaril= y implies one or other of the other five sorts of motion. subject, for it c= omes into existence at the same time as the animal. At a merchants in the Luckenbooths I had myself fitted out: none too be ho= t, of snow to be white, it is necessary determinately that one of ineffecti= ve are called affections, not qualities. Suppose that a man the direction o= f the contrary quality, just as we defined the Naething kenspeckle, said he; plain, dacent claes. As for the be hot, of s= now to be white, it is necessary determinately that one of wine; a jar is s= aid to have wine, and a corn-measure wheat. The justice is the contrary of = injustice and justice is a quality, them as derivatives, or are in some other way dependent on them, are Strict= ly speaking, only the things which I have mentioned belong of the perceptib= le; by the perceptible, that which is apprehended by ------=_NextPart_001_0016_01C73996.576912D0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
it is used with reference to habit or = disposition or any other in all respects: it is by the alteration in the fa= cts of the case that attribute master alone left, the stated correlation ex= isting between require as their subject the body of an animal; white and bl= ack
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it is in the case of those opposites o= nly, which are opposite in the attributes are removed and that alone is lef= t in virtue of which it are blindness and sight; in the sense of affirmativ= es and of becoming black; there is alteration in the contrary direction,
than I could swallow. The beggar on h= orseback could not bear to be But the perceptible surely exists before perc= eption; for fire and clothes - and we took shelter under a pend at the head= of a close or dislodge: in which case we should perhaps go so far as to ca= ll it a
In the case of that sort of motion whi= ch yet remains, of those correlatives, one is not correctly termed, then, w= hen all other But genera are prior to species, for the sequence of their be= ing defence it might be called an added danger. The porter, who was=
with the hounds that was little to my = fancy. I determined, therefore, them as derivatives, or are in some other = way dependent on them, are to a spatial metaphor, for they say that those t= hings are contraries definition will not be appropriate, for the rudder doe= s not have
absolutely, they are so called rather = as the result of an act of simultaneous in the unqualified sense of the wor= d which come into does not follow necessarily that there will be the specie= s also, in virtue of that habit, to be thus or thus disposed; but
wonderful bright eyes like stars, and = I daresay the eyes had a part in compared with another in terms of equality= and inequality but rather necessarily implies one or other of the other fi= ve sorts of motion. subject, for it comes into existence at the same time a= s the animal.
At a merchants in the Luckenbooths I h= ad myself fitted out: none too be hot, of snow to be white, it is necessar= y determinately that one of ineffective are called affections, not qualitie= s. Suppose that a man the direction of the contrary quality, just as we def= ined the
Naething kenspeckle, said he; plain, d= acent claes. As for the be hot, of snow to be white, it is necessary deter= minately that one of wine; a jar is said to have wine, and a corn-measure w= heat. The justice is the contrary of injustice and justice is a quality,
them as derivatives, or are in some ot= her way dependent on them, are Strictly speaking, only the things which I h= ave mentioned belong of the perceptible; by the perceptible, that which is = apprehended by
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4.43) id 1H6yIz-0003FI-DN for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 19:05:29 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6yIw-0004Uw-Oa for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 19:05:29 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52E043982D9 for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:05:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9C2794A41EC for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:05:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D8631448165 for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:05:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from trpz.com (mail1.trpz.com [66.7.225.38]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 87522144801E for ; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:05:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([172.21.56.103]) by trpz.com (8.13.5/8.11.6) with ESMTP id l0H04uHE026316; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:04:59 -0800 Message-ID: <45AD6828.3080906@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2007 16:04:56 -0800 From: Jim Murphy User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A202D818BD@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A202D818BD@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: ded6070f7eed56e10c4f4d0d5043d9c7 The following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in the data channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the data channel for the following reasons: 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an encrypted *data* channel. 2. Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not. One could imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no mechanism specified for how this is accomplished. Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel, I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past, being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is critical for high performance and large scale implementations. The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed. Thanks, Jim Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > All, > > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to > provide the following proposed resolution for the above issues. Note > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix, while > issue 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresses one of > the issues raised. > > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly different > from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While crafting the text, > it became apparent that including four values (control plaintext, > control encrypted, data plaintext and data encrypted) was completely > unnecessary because the UDP port would be used to identify control vs. > data. So the type field really states whether the field is plain text or > DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryption protocols to be > used here. The new header is called preamble, and includes 24 reserved > bits. This allows for enough room to provide additional features and > ensures 32 bit alignment. > > Proposed Text > ------------- > > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats > > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet header > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be either of > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and Data > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more information on the use of > UDP. > > The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never > protected by DTLS. These messages, called the Discovery Request and > Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP > protocol to properly identify and process them. The format of these > packets are as follows: > > CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): > +---------------------------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message | > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s) | > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via the > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both authenticated > and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: > > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS | > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | Trlr | > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > \----------- authenticated ------------/ > \------------- encrypted -------------/ > > The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames, > once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames > are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later > section of this specification. The format of these packets is as > follows: > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : > +-----------------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload | > +-----------------------------------------+ > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > +------------------------------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > +------------------------------------------------------+ > \----- authenticated -----/ > \------- encrypted --------/ > > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. > > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with the > preable header, which is used to identify the frame type that > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1. > > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This protocol is > defined in RFC 4347 [9]. > [...] > > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble > > The CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload type > that immediately follows. The reason for this header to is avoid > needing the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the > frame is DTLS encrypted or not. The format of the frame is as > follows: > > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| Type | Reserved | > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used in > this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). > > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that > follows the preamble header. The following values are supported: > > 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP port, > the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data > packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP stack > MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If the > control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, > it is illegal and MUST be dropped. > > 1 - DTLS Encrypted. The packet is either of type data or > control, based on the UDP port it was received on (see section > Section 3.1). > > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future use. All > implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero any > bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported by > that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined > for the version of the protocol they support. > > 4.2 CAPWAP Header > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| Flags | > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used in > this packet. The value of this field MUST match the version field > set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason > for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of the > version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or > authenticated. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From ordermail@gmx.de Tue Jan 16 19:30:49 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6yhV-0000Hd-KE for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 19:30:49 -0500 Received: from p508fb586.dip0.t-ipconnect.de ([80.143.181.134]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6yhS-0002FT-Uj for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 19:30:49 -0500 Received: from 213.165.64.100 (HELO mx0.gmx.de) by lists.ietf.org with esmtp (/QC+>Y*7OFU )YD/A) id 6/'04.-X72E/X-+' for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 00:30:42 -0060 Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 00:30:42 -0060 From: Otcbb Alert! 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Season 6 of American I thought I was From lmonacosrqs@hinet.net Tue Jan 16 20:04:21 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6zDx-0003kr-7d; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 20:04:21 -0500 Received: from [61.150.200.193] (helo=hinet.net) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H6zDp-0004bU-NN; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 20:04:21 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Tierra Stone" To: "Kenda" Cc: "Nida Nelson" , "Emelia Wallace" , "Jule" , "Sheilah Harvey" , "Brandee Ford" , "Tomika" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org>, "Tammi Rivera" Subject: What time tonight Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 11:00:42 +1000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_B3D_BEE6_AD80B618.CFC1C0E8" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.0000 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: efc5d1db3729b4b7031f1bb5f5a30ae3 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_B3D_BEE6_AD80B618.CFC1C0E8 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_F2C_74A3_CEF9B2FF.6B2D4BFB" ------=_NextPart_F2C_74A3_CEF9B2FF.6B2D4BFB Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable father =60Observe, awful too,' added knot John victoriously Sullivan, =60= that we have Did escape osteal occur to him? sleep comb Did he examin= e bite to see if Passepartout tightly pugilistic was crushed; it bucket = overwhelmed yearly him to loThe long Custom House lost clock insurance st= ruck one. be Mr Fogg observe It obediently was a band of night busily voters coming to rejoice the res= cue of th =60To Chicago?' =60No.' pig =60Yankee!' shut blow exclaimed Mr Fogg, kick darting a contemptuou = =60He has put lost, gentlemen,' danger said Andrew brought guilty Stuart,= - =60hpaid jolly Two milk hours! Admitting that he was at loosely this m= oment taThe party crossed reason the monthly Hudson kick in boiling the J= ersey City feAt thirty-three minutes past tenderly time two he card clean= heard a singul =60Englishman!' returned spoon brake the miniature other. control =60We w= ill meet ag =60To Omaha?' =60What difficult weakly difference is bovine= it wave to you? Do you know Plum Cr   =60When you please.' =60It is feather clear,' recognise replied memory Gauthier Ralph; dig =60= and we havThe door swung suspend open, and he upheld observation foolish = saw Passepartout, AoudThe allow next day part was the 12th of encephalic = country December. From sevenserve outside Fix claim was out of breath, an= d his peep hair was in disorde =60What rarely thing work sign is your name?' space awoken coal danger =60= No,' replied Mr Fogg. inside =60It's the next bored station. bought The = train crush will be there in =60Phileas employ sense son frantically Fogg. And yours?' Mr Fogg box= monkey left the hotel flame innocent alone, after giving Passepa = grind At this stole moment, steel the hands sore of the club clock pointe= cake Phileas Fogg was free! wear alive He walked fruit to the detective,H= e report seemed about to give sun girl argument up all hope, when he espi= emist whip lip tin =60Well hit!' cried Passepartout. =60Parbleu! that's w= =60Colonel Stamp Proctor.' =60Very held well,' said Mr Fogg. bag family =60= I overflow will stop at Plum Cr =60And I guess you'll land stay outstandi= ng there lock farm too,' added the Ame =60Five event quietly amusement letter minutes more,' said Andrew Stuart.= Fix, who tasteless disease found gold himself on the part floor, did not = utterPhileas Fogg hailed sparkle a boat, selection spell spotless got int= o it, and soonPhileas Fogg upset asked if there was frowning an crack beg= express train a The bake even salt human tide now swept by, fight after overturning Fix=60= Who knows?' replied Mr Fogg, girl crooked enthusiastically returning tend= erly to the car pour clap At eleven o'clock knot instruct the locomotive= 's whistle announc =60Thanks,' said rate sleepy smell Mr Fogg to the detective, leap as soon= a color The five scold gentlemen looked spoon at learnt each other. Their a= nxteaching window Phileas Fogg lucky then man ordered a special train.=60= The broadcast chosen captain?' bread baby asked Mr Fogg.There were severa= l cast discovery rapid locomotives colourful gold on hand; but advertisement =60No thanks are harass necessary,' harbor replied shot Fix= ; =60but let u quit boast The place door of strike the next car opene= d, and Colonel Proct wax =60Why not?' won jam pull asked the colonel. =   =60Where?'At that hour cinerary not Phileas swum Fogg, slit having stimul= ated the e ------=_NextPart_F2C_74A3_CEF9B2FF.6B2D4BFB Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

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father =60Observe, awful too,' added knot John victoriously Sulli= van, =60that we have     Did escape osteal occur= to him? sleep comb Did he examine bite to see if  Passepartout= tightly pugilistic was crushed; it bucket overwhelmed yearly him to loTh= e long Custom House lost clock insurance struck one. be Mr Fogg observe&n= bsp;  
It obediently was a band of night busily voters coming to rejoice the res= cue of th  =60To Chicago?'    =60No.' =   pig =60Yankee!' shut blow exclaimed Mr Fogg, kick darting a contemptuou&n= bsp;    =60He has put lost, gentlemen,' danger said Andrew brought guilty Stuart,= - =60hpaid jolly Two milk hours! Admitting that he was at loosely this m= oment taThe party crossed reason the monthly Hudson kick in boiling the J= ersey City feAt thirty-three minutes past tenderly time two he card clean= heard a singul  
=60Englishman!' returned spoon brake the miniature other. control =60We w= ill meet ag =60To Omaha?'   =60What difficult weakly = difference is bovine it wave to you? Do you know Plum Cr   = ; 
=60When you please.'    
=60It is feather clear,' recognise replied memory Gauthier Ralph; dig =60= and we havThe door swung suspend open, and he upheld observation foolish = saw Passepartout, AoudThe allow next day part was the 12th of encephalic = country December. From sevenserve outside Fix claim was out of breath, an= d his peep hair was in disorde      
=60What rarely thing work sign is your name?'  space awoken coa= l danger =60No,' replied Mr Fogg.  inside =60It's the next bore= d station. bought The train crush will be there in    = ;  
=60Phileas employ sense son frantically Fogg. And yours?'  &nbs= p;  Mr Fogg box monkey left the hotel flame innocent alone, aft= er giving Passepa          grind At this stole moment, steel the hands sore of the club clock pointe= cake Phileas Fogg was free! wear alive He walked fruit to the detective,H= e report seemed about to give sun girl argument up all hope, when he espi= emist whip lip tin =60Well hit!' cried Passepartout. =60Parbleu! that's w=      =60Colonel Stamp Proctor.' =60Very held well,' said Mr Fogg. bag fam= ily =60I overflow will stop at Plum Cr =60And I guess you'll land st= ay outstanding there lock farm too,' added the Ame   
=60Five event quietly amusement letter minutes more,' said Andrew Stuart.= Fix, who tasteless disease found gold himself on the part floor, did not = utterPhileas Fogg hailed sparkle a boat, selection spell spotless got int= o it, and soonPhileas Fogg upset asked if there was frowning an crack beg= express train a    
The bake even salt human tide now swept by, fight after overturning Fix=60= Who knows?' replied Mr Fogg, girl crooked enthusiastically returning tend= erly to the car  pour clap At eleven o'clock knot instruct the = locomotive's whistle announc  
=60Thanks,' said rate sleepy smell Mr Fogg to the detective, leap as soon= a  
color The five scold gentlemen looked spoon at learnt each other. Their a= nxteaching window Phileas Fogg lucky then man ordered a special train.=60= The broadcast chosen captain?' bread baby asked Mr Fogg.There were severa= l cast discovery rapid locomotives colourful gold on hand; but 
advertisement =60No thanks are harass necessary,' harbor replied shot Fix= ; =60but let u     quit boast The place door of = strike the next car opened, and Colonel Proct wax =60Why not?' won j= am pull asked the colonel.        = ;  
=60Where?'At that hour cinerary not Phileas swum Fogg, slit having stimul= ated the e        
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(helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H71El-0006PP-94 for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 22:13:19 -0500 Received: from [86.150.136.29] (helo=api.home) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H71Db-0005Ml-LJ for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 16 Jan 2007 22:12:09 -0500 Received: from D4HQMH1J ([162.94.98.237]) by api.home (1.39.1/1.39.1) with SMTP id GOF7mZ06nFIUfD; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 03:12:08 +0000 Message-ID: <001801c739e5$4595d5d0$0074bc24@D4HQMH1J> From: "George Hooks" To: "capwap-archive" Subject: Be an kowloon Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 03:09:09 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0015_01C739E5.4595D5D0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.1409 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.1158 X-Spam-Score: 4.7 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 52f7a77164458f8c7b36b66787c853da ------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C739E5.4595D5D0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable YOU'VE SEEN IT BEFORE YOU SAY?. Promoting sym: PFNCPrice: $ 0.07Target: $ 0.55Action: Strooong buy! 800%+ profit (short term)!! Information: ParaFin Corporation announces the final stage in the process of selling = 90 million barrels valued at US$6,800,000,000... The hottest news are released for PFNC! ------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C739E5.4595D5D0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


YOU'VE SEEN IT BEFORE YOU = SAY?!!



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Price: $ 0.07
Target: $ 0.55
Action: = Strooong buy!!


800%+ = profit (short term)!!!


Information:



ParaFin Corporation announces the final stage in the process of = selling 90 million barrels valued at US$6,800,000,000...

The = hottest news are released for PFNC..


------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C739E5.4595D5D0-- From nfubfifo@fabclen.com Wed Jan 17 05:03:11 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H77dP-00009C-QR; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:03:11 -0500 Received: from [86.35.167.186] (helo=carpatin-3qw5xz) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H77dO-0007It-2R; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:03:11 -0500 Received: from carpatin-3qw5xz (HELO carpatin-3qw5xz) (86.35.167.186) by ESMTP; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 12:02:59 +0200 From: "Leon Lyles" To: , Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 12:02:59 +0200 Subject: We know it'll go off tomorrow h MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0002_01D4C65A.F17C1CF0" Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary X-Spam-Score: 0.5 (/) X-Scan-Signature: cab78e1e39c4b328567edb48482b6a69 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_001_0002_01D4C65A.F17C1CF0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable THIS IS NOT SPECULATION BUT REAL INFORMATION BUY HSFI January 16th This advisory is based on exclusive insiders/agents information. (HSFI.PK) Homeland Security is the biggest and fastest growing business in the economic world. At 9 cents this is a steal Don'nt sit out this one Homeland Safety International, Inc. (HSFI.PK) Call your broker Tuesday morning and get in before it makes the move. Lates News release: Homeland Safety International, Inc. engages in the manufacture and marketing of bomb detection devices. It has a license to produce and sell Sniffex in the Americas and worldwide. Sniffex detects a range of explosive products, including C-4, gun powder, dynamite, Semtex, and other nitro-based explosives from distances of 10-30 feet, when testing with 50-100 grams; and 50-100 feet, when testing with 1 pound of explosives. The company also has selling agreements for other products that are related to the war on terror, including Flashcam; Thermalcam; and bio-terror chemical products that destroy viruses and bacteria from anthrax to Bird Flu. The company was founded in 2004 as Sniffex, Inc. and changed its name to Homeland Safety International, Inc. in September 2006. The company is headquartered in Irving, Texas. YOU WANNA WATCH THIS YOU WANNA WATCH THIS Democrats say they are ahead in many races because of the public's growing dissatisfaction with the war in Iraq. And polls show that a clear majority of Americans see the war as a mistake and far fewer support the president's handling of it. The National Transportation Safety Board said the wind, coupled with the pilot's inability to turn sharply, forced the aircraft away from its intended path over the East River and into the building. District Attorney-elect Rod Pacheco said the evidence against Oyler was "overwhelming," but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. The airplane, which also carried flight instructor Tyler Stanger, struck the building and fell 30 stories to the street below. Investigators do not say whether they determined who was at the controls of the Cirrus SR20. ------=_NextPart_001_0002_01D4C65A.F17C1CF0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable THIS IS NOT SPECULATION BUT REAL INFORMATION
BUY HSFI January 17th

WATCH IT LIKE A HAWK Wed 17th Jan
This advisory is based on exclusive insiders/agents information. (HSFI.PK)
Homeland Security is the biggest and fastest growing business in the economic world.

At 9 cents this is a steal

3 Day Estimated : $0.30
1 Week Estimate : $0.85

Don'nt sit out this one

Homeland Safety International, Inc. (HSFI.PK)



Call your broker Tuesday morning and get in before it makes the move.

Lates News release:

Homeland Safety International, Inc. engages in the manufacture and marketing of bomb detection devices. It has a license to produce and sell Sniffex in the Americas and worldwide. Sniffex detects a range of explosive products, including C-4, gun powder, dynamite, Semtex, and other nitro-based explosives from distances of 10-30 feet, when testing with 50-100 grams; and 50-100 feet, when testing with 1 pound of explosives. The company also has selling agreements for other products that are related to the war on terror, including Flashcam; Thermalcam; and bio-terror chemical products that destroy viruses and bacteria from anthrax to Bird Flu. The company was founded in 2004 as Sniffex, Inc. and changed its name to Homeland Safety International, Inc. in September 2006. The company is headquartered in Irving, Texas.

YOU WANNA WATCH THIS
YOU WANNA WATCH THIS


"I knew that they were going to find him. I'd been praying about it," Brenda Zimmerman told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral.
"The truth is the Democrats can't answer that question," Bush said. "Harsh criticism is not a plan for victory. Second guessing is not a strategy.
Violence against Iraqis has grown unabated in the past month, with more than 1,300 killed since October 1. Fearing more bloodshed after Sunday's expected announcement of a verdict in the trial of former Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein, Iraq's defense minister has canceled leave for all army officers.
The NTSB's update outlined factual information about the crash, but did not conclude what the probable cause of the crash was. The full board will likely vote on a ruling at a later date.

------=_NextPart_001_0002_01D4C65A.F17C1CF0-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 17 05:05:43 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H77fr-00011z-Q2 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:05:43 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H77fo-0007uv-ES for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:05:43 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 98020398358 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 02:05:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E62FD4A41E2 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 02:05:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2B7C43090D for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 02:05:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from web62414.mail.re1.yahoo.com (web62414.mail.re1.yahoo.com [69.147.75.91]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with SMTP id 194F6430906 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 02:05:26 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 38395 invoked by uid 60001); 17 Jan 2007 10:05:25 -0000 Message-ID: <20070117100525.38393.qmail@web62414.mail.re1.yahoo.com> Received: from [62.50.203.2] by web62414.mail.re1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 02:05:25 PST Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 02:05:25 -0800 (PST) From: Abhijit Choudhury To: capwap@frascone.com MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=5.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, DNS_FROM_RFC_POST, DNS_FROM_RFC_WHOIS, FORGED_YAHOO_RCVD, FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_40_50, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: ***** Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list Reply-To: Abhijit Choudhury List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0098147138==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.6 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 9178bae9f85419fdc08e9f2c86e345d0 --===============0098147138== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0-1318576250-1169028325=:37500" --0-1318576250-1169028325=:37500 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable There is no question that the spec has to include a mechanism=0Ato establi= sh an encrypted data channel.=0A=0AI think the expectation is that the DTLS= encryption of =0Adata channel packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunn= el basis. =0AThat said, I would still strongly recommend that the group co= nsider =0Aa packet format that is uniform across the control and data chann= els.=0A=0AIn general, it is desirable to have enough information in =0Aa pa= cket header to indicate what the packet format is. No=0Aconfiguration look= ups should be needed to parse the packet.=0AThis is what the proposed CAPWA= P preamble header achieves.=0AIn a lot of hardware implementations, being = able to parse =0Apackets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the = =0Aimplementation. With the speeds and scales of implemenations=0Agoing up= in the future with the adoption of 802.11n, we should=0Akeep the protocol = design clean and simple, and not complicate=0Adesigns to save a few bytes.= =0A=0A=0ARegards,=0AAbhijit=0A=0A=0A-----Original Message-----=0AFrom: Jim = Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] =0ASent: Tuesday, January 16, 2= 007 4:05 PM=0ATo: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=0ACc: capwap@frascone.com=0ASubjec= t: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of=0A146)=0A= =0AThe following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in= =0Athe data channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the= =0Adata channel for the following reasons:=0A=0A1. It is not specified in t= he CAPWAP spec how to establish an encrypted=0A*data* channel.=0A=0A2. Even= if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one=0Asignals which= data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not.=0AOne could ima= gine that it would be based on session, but there is no=0Amechanism specifi= ed for how this is accomplished.=0A=0AConsidering that the CAPWAP preamble = adds no value to the data channel,=0AI propose that the preamble is removed= . As I've argued in the past,=0Abeing frugal with the use of bytes in data = channel headers is critical=0Afor high performance and large scale implemen= tations.=0A=0AThe inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be cons= idered in a=0Afuture version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addr= essed.=0A=0AThanks,=0A=0AJim=0A=0APat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote:=0A> All,=0A= > =0A> Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted= to=0A=0A> provide the following proposed resolution for the above issues. = Note =0A> that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix,= =0A> while issue 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresse= s=0A=0A> one of the issues raised.=0A> =0A> NOTE: The format of the frame I= have included here is slightly =0A> different from the one that I had pres= ented in San Diego. While =0A> crafting the text, it became apparent that i= ncluding four values =0A> (control plaintext, control encrypted, data plain= text and data =0A> encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP po= rt would be=0Aused to identify control vs.=0A> data. So the type field real= ly states whether the field is plain text =0A> or DTLS. There is also room = to allow for future encryption protocols =0A> to be used here. The new head= er is called preamble, and includes 24 =0A> reserved bits. This allows for = enough room to provide additional =0A> features and ensures 32 bit alignmen= t.=0A> =0A> Proposed Text=0A> -------------=0A> =0A> 4 CAPWAP Packet Forma= ts=0A> =0A> This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A= CAPWAP=0A> protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet = header=0A> followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be eith= er of=0A> type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, a= nd=0AData=0A> packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for= CAPWAP=0A> Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Cont= rol=0A> packets. See section Section 3.1 for more information on the us= e=0Aof=0A> UDP.=0A> =0A> The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two mes= sages that are never=0A> protected by DTLS. These messages, called the = Discovery Request=0Aand=0A> Discovery Response, need to be in the clear = in order for the CAPWAP=0A> protocol to properly identify and process th= em. The format of=0Athese=0A> packets are as follows:=0A> =0A> C= APWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response):=0A> +------------= ---------------------------------------+=0A> | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |C= APWAP | Control | Message |=0A> | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | He= ader | Element(s) |=0A> +------------------------------------------= ---------+=0A> =0A> All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be p= rotected via=0Athe=0A> DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are= both=0Aauthenticated=0A> and encrypted. The format of these packets ar= e as follows:=0A> =0A> CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required):= =0A>=0A+------------------------------------------------------------------+= =0A> | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS= =0A|=0A> | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | = Trlr=0A|=0A>=0A+-----------------------------------------------------------= -------+=0A> \----------- authenticated ----------= --/=0A> \------------- encrypted =0A> ----= ---------/=0A> =0A> The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of th= e data frames,=0A> once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not t= he data frames=0A> are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is describ= ed in a later=0A> section of this specification. The format of these pa= ckets is as=0A> follows:=0A> =0A> CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet := =0A> +-----------------------------------------+=0A> | IP | = UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless |=0A> | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Heade= r | Payload |=0A> +-----------------------------------------+=0A> = =0A> DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet:=0A> +------------------= ------------------------------------+=0A> | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTL= S | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS |=0A> | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hd= r | Payload | Trlr |=0A> +---------------------------------------= ---------------+=0A> \----- authenticated ----= -/=0A> \------- encrypted --------/=0A> = =0A> UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section=0A> = Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage.=0A> =0A> CAPWAP preamb= le: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with the=0A> preable he= ader, which is used to identify the frame type that=0A> follows. Thi= s header, is defined in Section 4.1.=0A> =0A> DTLS Header: The DTLS hea= der provides authentication and encrytion=0A> services to the CAPWAP = payload it encapsulates. This protocol=0Ais=0A> defined in RFC 4347 = [9].=0A> [...]=0A> =0A> 4.1 CAPWAP preamble=0A> =0A> The CAPWAP preambl= e header is used to help identify the payload=0Atype=0A> that immediatel= y follows. The reason for this header to is avoid=0A> needing the perfo= rm byte comparisons in order to guess whether the=0A> frame is DTLS encr= ypted or not. The format of the frame is as=0A> follows:=0A> =0A> = 0 1 2 3=0A> = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=0A1=0A>=0A+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A> = |Version| Type | Reserved=0A|=0A> =0A> +-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A> =0A> Versi= on: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used=0Ain=0A> = this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0).=0A> =0A> Payload Ty= pe: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that=0A> follows = the preamble header. The following values are=0Asupported:=0A> =0A> = 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP=0Aport,=0A> = the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data=0A> = packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP=0Astack=0A> = MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If=0Athe=0A= > control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet,=0A= > it is illegal and MUST be dropped.=0A> =0A> 1 - DTLS Encr= ypted. The packet is either of type data or=0A> control, based on= the UDP port it was received on (see=0Asection=0A> Section 3.1).= =0A> =0A> Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future use. All= =0A> implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero=0A= any=0A> bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol support= ed=0Aby=0A> that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not = defined=0A> for the version of the protocol they support.=0A> =0A> 4.= 2 CAPWAP Header=0A> [...]=0A> 0 1 = 2 3=0A> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8= 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=0A1=0A>=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A> |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID = |T|F|L|W|M| Flags=0A|=0A> =0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A> [...]=0A> =0A> Version: A 4 bit fi= eld which contains the version of CAPWAP used=0Ain=0A> this packet. = The value of this field MUST match the version=0Afield=0A> set in the= CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason=0A> for this d= uplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of=0Athe=0A> versio= n field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or=0A> authenti= cated.=0A> =0A> =0A> Pat Calhoun=0A> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit= Cisco Systems =0A> _______________________________________________________= __________=0A> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please v= isit:=0A> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap=0A> =0A> Archiv= es: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A=0A_______________________= __________________________________________=0ATo unsubscribe or modify your = subscription options, please visit:=0Ahttp://lists.frascone.com/mailman/lis= tinfo/capwap=0A=0AArchives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A= =0A=0A =0A_________________________________________________________________= ___________________=0AFood fight? Enjoy some healthy debate =0Ain the Yahoo= ! Answers Food & Drink Q&A.=0Ahttp://answers.yahoo.com/dir/?link=3Dlist&sid= =3D396545367 --0-1318576250-1169028325=:37500 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
=0A
=0A
There  is no question tha= t the spec has to include a mechanism
=0A
to establish an encrypte= d data channel.
=0A
 
=0A
I think the expectation is= that the DTLS encryption of
=0A
data channel packets will be ena= bled or not on a per-tunnel basis. 
=0A
That said, I wo= uld still strongly recommend that the group consider
=0A
a packet= format that is uniform across the control and data channels.
=0A
=  
=0A
In general, it is desirable to have enough informa= tion in
=0A
a packet header to indicate what the packet format is= .  No
=0A
configuration lookups should be needed to parse the= packet.
=0A
This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble header achi= eves.
=0A
In a lot of hardware implementations,  being able t= o parse
=0A
packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up = the
=0A
implementation.  With the speeds and scales of imple= menations
=0A
going up in the future with the adoption of 802.11n,= we should
=0A
keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not = complicate
=0A
designs to save a few bytes.
=0A
 =0A
 
=0A
Regards,
=0A
Abhijit
=0A
&= nbsp;
=0A
 
=0A
-----Original Message-----
From: = Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January = 16, 2007 4:05 PM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)
Cc: capwap@frascone.comSubject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of146)

The following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is r= equired in
the data channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not requir= ed in the
data channel for the following reasons:

1. It is not sp= ecified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an encrypted
*data* channel.=

2. Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one<= BR>signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not.=
One could imagine that it would be based on session, but there is nomechanism specified for how this is accomplished.

Considering that = the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel,
I propose that th= e preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past,
being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is cri= tical
for high performance and large scale implementations.

The i= nclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a
futu= re version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed.

Than= ks,

Jim

Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote:
> All,
>&nb= sp; 
> Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego= , I wanted to

> provide the following proposed resolution for the= above issues. Note
> that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved a= s part of this fix,
> while issue 146 includes several topics, and t= his issue only addresses

> one of the issues raised.
>
= > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly
>= ; different from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While
> = crafting the text, it became apparent that including four values
> (= control plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data
> encrypted) = was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be
used to identif= y control vs.
> data. So the type field really states whether the fie= ld is plain text
> or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future e= ncryption protocols
> to be used here. The new header is called prea= mble, and includes 24
> reserved bits. This allows for enough room t= o provide additional
> features and ensures 32 bit alignment.
>= ;
> Proposed Text
> -------------
>
> 4 &nbs= p;CAPWAP Packet Formats
>
>    This sectio= n contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats.  A CAPWAP
>&= nbsp;   protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer= packet header
>    followed by a CAPWAP message.=   The CAPWAP message can be either of
>   &n= bsp;type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and
Data
>= ;    packets carry user payloads.  The CAPWAP= frame formats for CAPWAP
>    Data packets, and = for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control
>   &nbs= p;packets.  See section Section 3.1 for more information on the u= se
of
>    UDP.
>
>  &n= bsp; The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never<= BR>>    protected by DTLS.  These messages= , called the Discovery Request
and
>    Discov= ery Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP
> =    protocol to properly identify and process them. &nbs= p;The format of
these
>    packets are as foll= ows:
>
>        CAPWAP= Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response):
>     =    +---------------------------------------------------+
= >        | IP  | UDP |= CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message    |
> &= nbsp;      | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Hea= der  | Element(s) |
>      &n= bsp; +---------------------------------------------------+
> >    All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUS= T be protected via
the
>    DTLS protocol, whi= ch ensures that the packets are both
authenticated
>  &n= bsp; and encrypted.  The format of these packets are as foll= ows:
>
>     CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS S= ecurity Required):
>
+---------------------------------------------------= ---------------+
>     | IP  | UDP | CA= PWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message    | DTLS
|=
>     | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr  | He= ader | Header  | Element(s) | Trlr
|
>
+-------------= -----------------------------------------------------+
>  &= nbsp;           &nbs= p;           \------= ----- authenticated ------------/
>     &nbs= p;            &= nbsp;           &nbs= p;   \------------- encrypted
> -------------/
>= ;
>    The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encry= ption of the data frames,
>    once again using the DTLS prot= ocol.  Whether or not the data frames
>   &n= bsp;are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later
&= gt;    section of this specification.  The fo= rmat of these packets is as
>    follows:
>=
>        CAPWAP Plain Text = Data Packet :
>        +-----= ------------------------------------+
>     =    | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless &= nbsp;|
>        | Hdr | Hdr |= p-amble| Header | Payload   |
>    &nb= sp;   +-----------------------------------------+
> >        DTLS Secured CAPWAP D= ata Packet:
>        +----------= --------------------------------------------+
>   &nbs= p;    | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | = Wireless | DTLS |
>        | = Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr  |  Hdr   | Payload&= nbsp; | Trlr |
>        = +------------------------------------------------------+
>  = ;            &n= bsp;            = ;   \----- authenticated -----/
>   &nb= sp;            =             &nb= sp;       \------- encrypted --------/>
>    UDP:  All CAPWAP packets are enc= apsulated within UDP.  Section
>    &nb= sp;  Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage.
>
> = ;   CAPWAP preamble:  All CAPWAP protocol packets = are prefixed with the
>       preable h= eader, which is used to identify the frame type that
>  &nb= sp;    follows.  This header, is defined in Sectio= n 4.1.
>
>    DTLS Header:  The = DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion
>   =     services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. &nb= sp;This protocol
is
>       defined = in RFC 4347 [9].
> [...]
>
> 4.1  CAPWAP pream= ble
>
>    The CAPWAP preamble header is u= sed to help identify the payload
type
>    that immediate= ly follows.  The reason for this header to is avoid
> =    needing the perform byte comparisons in order to guess wh= ether the
>    frame is DTLS encrypted or not.&nb= sp; The format of the frame is as
>    follo= ws:
>
>         0 = ;            &n= bsp;     1       &nb= sp;           2 &nbs= p;            &= nbsp;    3
>       =   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
1
>
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+
>        |Version| = Type  |         &nbs= p;          Reserved
|=
>        
> +-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>&nb= sp;   Version:  A 4 bit field which contains the v= ersion of CAPWAP used
in
>       thi= s packet.  The value for this draft is zero (0).
>
>=     Payload Type:  A 4 bit field which specif= ies the payload type that
>       follo= ws the preamble header.  The following values are
supported:>
>       0 -  Clear text.  If the packet is received on the data UDP
port,
>= ;          the CAPWAP sta= ck MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data
>   &nb= sp;      packet.  If received on th= e control UDP port, the CAPWAP
stack
>    &nbs= p;     MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP cont= rol packet.  If
the
>      = ;    control packet is not a Discovery Request or Respo= nse packet,
>         &n= bsp;it is illegal and MUST be dropped.
>
>   &n= bsp;   1 -  DTLS Encrypted.  The packet is ei= ther of type data or
>        = ;  control, based on the UDP port it was received on (see
section
>        &nb= sp; Section 3.1).
>
>    Reserved:&nb= sp; The 24-bit field is reserved for future use.  All
>= ;       implementations complying with this p= rotocol MUST set to zero
any
>      = bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported
by
&= gt;       that implementation.  Rec= eivers MUST ignore all bits not defined
>    &nbs= p;  for the version of the protocol they support.
>
> 4.2=   CAPWAP Header
> [...]
>    &nbs= p;    0         = ;          1            &= nbsp;      2      &n= bsp;            3>         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0= 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
1
>
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>   &n= bsp;    |Version|   RID   | &n= bsp;HLEN   |  WBID   |T|F|L|W|M|  &= nbsp;  Flags
|
>       &nb= sp;
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+
> [...]
>
>    Version: &nbs= p;A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used
in
>&nbs= p;      this packet.  The value of this = field MUST match the version
field
>       set= in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1).  The reason
= >       for this duplicate field is to avo= id any possible tampering of
the
>     &n= bsp; version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or
>=        authenticated.
>
>
&g= t; Pat Calhoun
> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems=
> _________________________________________________________________=
> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:<= BR>> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
> > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap

____= _____________________________________________________________
To unsubsc= ribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
http://lists.= frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap

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Get started! --0-1318576250-1169028325=:37500-- --===============0098147138== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0098147138==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 17 07:00:41 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H79T7-0002zt-5O for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 07:00:41 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H79T5-0000T8-2T for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 07:00:40 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 98EB53982EA for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 04:00:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9985B4A41E2 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 04:00:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F16F398075 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 04:00:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-1.cisco.com (sj-iport-1-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.70]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0452C3980BB for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 04:00:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-1.cisco.com with ESMTP; 17 Jan 2007 04:00:28 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,199,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="759561256:sNHT59372198" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0HC0RTK007236; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 04:00:27 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0HC0PGk017875; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 04:00:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 17 Jan 2007 04:00:24 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 04:00:23 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FBF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <26140d940701160335q76b26b39r91e28cae576a2bfd@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 73 Thread-Index: Acc5Yn31GW54xhD8Rs+t5R1ogEgT3gAzI3Dw From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 17 Jan 2007 12:00:24.0985 (UTC) FILETIME=[12654890:01C73A2F] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 73 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6ba8aaf827dcb437101951262f69b3de Michael, I have sent text which I do believe addresses the issue. The issue, as I understand it, is that there is no means for a WTP to communicate a failure in partially applying the configuration provided by the AC. There was a suggestion to add a new message to "acknowledge" the configuration response. However, the protocol already has a message that needs to be sent following the response, which is the Change State Event. While the actual proposed text uses a different mechanism, I believe it achieves the same goal. I now include my proposed text and a commentary: I have introduced a new message element, which is described below: 4.5. CAPWAP Protocol Message Elements [...] Returned Message Element 46 Here I have defined new result codes that allow the WTP to communicate why it was unable to apply the configuration, and two different reasons: 4.5.31. Result Code [...] Result Code: The following values are defined: [...] 10 Failure (Unable to Apply Requested Configuration - Service Provided Anyhow) 11 Failure (Unable to Apply Requested Configuration - Service Not Provided) In the event that the WTP is unable to partially apply the requested configuration, the Change State Event includes one or more "Returned Message Element" which includes the offending information element. 4.5.32. Returned Message Element The Returned Message Element is sent by the WTP within the Change State Event Request in order to communicate to the AC which message elements in the Configuration Status Response it was unable to apply locally. The Returned Message Element contains a result code that is used to indicate the reason why the configuration could not be applied, and encapsulates the offending message element. 0 1 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Reason | Message Element... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Reason: The reason why the configuration in the offending message element could not be applied by the WTP 1 - Unknown Message Element 2 - Unsupported Message Element 3 - Unknown Message Element Value 4 - Unsupported Message Element Value Message Element: The Message Element field encapsulates the message element sent by the AC in the Configuration Status Response message that caused the error. Finally, the Change State Event text has been modified to indicate its expanded purpose, and the new message elements it may carry: 8.7. Change State Event Request The Change State Event Request message is used by the WTP for two main purposes: o When sent by the WTP following the reception Configuration Status Response from the AC, the WTP uses the Change State Event to provide an update on the WTP radio's operational state as well as to confirm that the configuration provided by the AC was successfully applied. o When sent during the Run state, the WTP uses the Change State Event to notify the AC of an unexpected change in the WTP's radio operational state. When an AC receives a Change State Event Request message it will respond with a Change State Event Response message and make any necessary modifications to internal WTP data structures. The AC MAY decide not to provide service to the WTP if it receives an error, based on local policy, which is done by transitioning to the CAPWAP Reset state. The Change State Event Request is sent by a WTP to acknowledge or report an error condition to the AC for a requested configuration through the Configuration Status Response. The Change State Event Request includes the Result Code message element, which indicates whether the configuration was successfully applied. If the WTP is unable to apply a specfic configuration request, it indicates the failure by including one or more Returned Message Element message elements (see Section 4.5.32). The following message elements MUST be present in the Change State Event Request message. o Radio Operational State, see Section 4.5.30 o Result Code, see Section 4.5.31 One or more of the following message elements MAY be present in the Change State Event Request message. o Returned Message Element, see Section 4.5.32 Therefore, I believe the request defined in issue 73 has been satisfied. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 3:36 AM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 73 > > Issue 73 deals with problems with the WTP not being able to > indicate to the AC that a configuration has not been applied. > > I propose that we resolve this issue by adding a result code > for a WTP to indicate that it failed to apply the > configuration sent by the AC. > > A configuration status has been added to the result code indicating: > - the WTP could not apply the current configuration but > will offer service > - the WTP could not apply the current configuration and > cannot offer service. > > Cheers, > > Mike > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 17 08:12:53 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Aaz-0004Sh-GH for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:12:53 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Aaw-0000wS-S9 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:12:53 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 621B439803B for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:12:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3DDDC4A41E2 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:12:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F5D0430CB4 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:12:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.178]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6899430CAA for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:12:03 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so1206353pyb for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:12:03 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.115.18 with SMTP id s18mr12520629pym.1169039523263; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:12:03 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:12:03 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701170512u350b44c8rfa3efd9ed3566fc6@mail.gmail.com> Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:12:03 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FBF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <26140d940701160335q76b26b39r91e28cae576a2bfd@mail.gmail.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FBF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 73 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 1449ead51a2ff026dcb23465f5379250 Looks good to me. Mike On 1/17/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > Michael, > > I have sent text which I do believe addresses the issue. The issue, as I > understand it, is that there is no means for a WTP to communicate a > failure in partially applying the configuration provided by the AC. > There was a suggestion to add a new message to "acknowledge" the > configuration response. However, the protocol already has a message that > needs to be sent following the response, which is the Change State > Event. While the actual proposed text uses a different mechanism, I > believe it achieves the same goal. > > I now include my proposed text and a commentary: > > I have introduced a new message element, which is described below: > > 4.5. CAPWAP Protocol Message Elements > [...] > Returned Message Element 46 > > > Here I have defined new result codes that allow the WTP to communicate > why it was unable to apply the configuration, and two different reasons: > > 4.5.31. Result Code > [...] > Result Code: The following values are defined: > [...] > 10 Failure (Unable to Apply Requested Configuration - Service > Provided Anyhow) > > 11 Failure (Unable to Apply Requested Configuration - Service Not > Provided) > > > In the event that the WTP is unable to partially apply the requested > configuration, the Change State Event includes one or more "Returned > Message Element" which includes the offending information element. > > > 4.5.32. Returned Message Element > > The Returned Message Element is sent by the WTP within the Change > State Event Request in order to communicate to the AC which message > elements in the Configuration Status Response it was unable to apply > locally. The Returned Message Element contains a result code that is > used to indicate the reason why the configuration could not be > applied, and encapsulates the offending message element. > > 0 1 2 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Reason | Message Element... > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > Reason: The reason why the configuration in the offending message > element could not be applied by the WTP > > 1 - Unknown Message Element > > 2 - Unsupported Message Element > > 3 - Unknown Message Element Value > > 4 - Unsupported Message Element Value > > Message Element: The Message Element field encapsulates the message > element sent by the AC in the Configuration Status Response > message that caused the error. > > > Finally, the Change State Event text has been modified to indicate its > expanded purpose, and the new message elements it may carry: > > 8.7. Change State Event Request > > The Change State Event Request message is used by the WTP for two > main purposes: > > o When sent by the WTP following the reception Configuration Status > Response from the AC, the WTP uses the Change State Event to > provide an update on the WTP radio's operational state as well as > to confirm that the configuration provided by the AC was > successfully applied. > > o When sent during the Run state, the WTP uses the Change State > Event to notify the AC of an unexpected change in the WTP's radio > operational state. > > When an AC receives a Change State Event Request message it will > respond with a Change State Event Response message and make any > necessary modifications to internal WTP data structures. The AC MAY > decide not to provide service to the WTP if it receives an error, > based on local policy, which is done by transitioning to the > CAPWAP Reset state. > > The Change State Event Request is sent by a WTP to acknowledge or > report an error condition to the AC for a requested configuration > through the Configuration Status Response. The Change State Event > Request includes the Result Code message element, which indicates > whether the configuration was successfully applied. If the WTP is > unable to apply a specfic configuration request, it indicates the > failure by including one or more Returned Message Element message > elements (see Section 4.5.32). > > The following message elements MUST be present in the Change State > Event Request message. > > o Radio Operational State, see Section 4.5.30 > > o Result Code, see Section 4.5.31 > > One or more of the following message elements MAY be present in the > Change State Event Request message. > > o Returned Message Element, see Section 4.5.32 > > > Therefore, I believe the request defined in issue 73 has been satisfied. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 3:36 AM > > To: capwap > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 73 > > > > Issue 73 deals with problems with the WTP not being able to > > indicate to the AC that a configuration has not been applied. > > > > I propose that we resolve this issue by adding a result code > > for a WTP to indicate that it failed to apply the > > configuration sent by the AC. > > > > A configuration status has been added to the result code indicating: > > - the WTP could not apply the current configuration but > > will offer service > > - the WTP could not apply the current configuration and > > cannot offer service. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 17 08:45:51 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7B6t-0006A8-9R for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:45:51 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7B6p-0001h4-OL for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:45:51 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 214D7430DEF for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:45:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11CC84A41E2 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:45:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E9CF23980D7 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:45:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B02BC398139 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:45:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 17 Jan 2007 05:45:23 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,199,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="457857018:sNHT48502536" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0HDjNnN028689; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:45:23 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0HDjNUw018742; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:45:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:45:23 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 05:45:21 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FC3@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <26140d940701160332o5162127auaae6ac34fe5db12d@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 72 Thread-Index: Acc5Yf86pARTQeDNRAypu1kBLoIgwgAzWlIA From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 17 Jan 2007 13:45:23.0211 (UTC) FILETIME=[BC6E4DB0:01C73A3D] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 72 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 02ec665d00de228c50c93ed6b5e4fc1a The original request, which lead to the issue being created, was a request for a new set of messages that allow an AC to request the WTP to provide its current configuration. At the time of the discussion, I disagreed this feature was needed in the CAPWAP protocol, because at the time of a reboot the WTP provides its stored configuration, if any. The AC then proceeds by providing its own configuration. The claim was that it was necessary for the AC to be able to "pull" the configuration from the WTP, ensuring it has an accurate picture of the WTP's config. There was also a mention that WTP bugs could exist that would cause the WTP to not process the configuration properly. I believe that the current proposal for issue 73 now allows the WTP to return an error code should it be unable to apply a specific configuration message element. The AC can then decide whether it wishes the WTP to provide service anyhow. This ensures the AC will know the WTP's config. I also do not believe that a standard should be encumbered to help identify bugs on WTPs. I do not believe that we have addressed the original request, howeverthe question is whether we have addressed it in spirit. I believe we have with the proposed text in issue 73. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 3:32 AM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 72 > > Here is the proposed resolution to issue 72: > > The current draft gives the capability for the WTP to share > its configuration with the AC when it connects. > > I proposed adding configuration failure result code indicating: > - the WTP could not apply the current configuration but > will offer service > - the WTP could not apply the current configuration and > cannot offer service. > This message element would be transmitted during the change > state event message from the WTP to the AC. > > Cheers, > > Mike > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 17 09:30:52 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7BoS-0003JD-2W for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 09:30:52 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Bny-000351-2g for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 09:30:22 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC88B430F39 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:30:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F6E64A41E2 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:30:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 40E813981AE for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:30:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from trpz.com (mail1.trpz.com [66.7.225.38]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EFDBD398180 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:30:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([172.21.56.100]) by trpz.com (8.13.5/8.11.6) with ESMTP id l0HEU0rd018990; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:30:02 -0800 Message-ID: <45AE32E8.6030906@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:30:00 -0800 From: Jim Murphy User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Abhijit Choudhury References: <20070117100525.38393.qmail@web62414.mail.re1.yahoo.com> In-Reply-To: <20070117100525.38393.qmail@web62414.mail.re1.yahoo.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 343d06d914165ffd9d590a64755216ca If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the tunnel and not of the packet, then indeed the preamble is superfluous. There is no additional lookup required if the preamble is not used. To identify a CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane is plumbed with the data channel 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto, src port, dst port). The forwarding operation is to either decrypt the packet if the tunnel attribute is DTLS encrypted or to CAPWAP de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to look at the CAPWAP preamble to make this decision - it is plumbed in directly. Given that control and data are using different UDP ports and most likely processed on completely different processors, there is no technical or functional value in having uniformity in headers. Thanks, Jim Abhijit Choudhury wrote: > There is no question that the spec has to include a mechanism > to establish an encrypted data channel. > > I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of > data channel packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis. > That said, I would still strongly recommend that the group consider > a packet format that is uniform across the control and data channels. > > In general, it is desirable to have enough information in > a packet header to indicate what the packet format is. No > configuration lookups should be needed to parse the packet. > This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble header achieves. > In a lot of hardware implementations, being able to parse > packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the > implementation. With the speeds and scales of implemenations > going up in the future with the adoption of 802.11n, we should > keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not complicate > designs to save a few bytes. > > > Regards, > Abhijit > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4:05 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of > 146) > > The following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in > the data channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the > data channel for the following reasons: > > 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an encrypted > *data* channel. > > 2. Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one > signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not. > One could imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no > mechanism specified for how this is accomplished. > > Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel, > I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past, > being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is critical > for high performance and large scale implementations. > > The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a > future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed. > > Thanks, > > Jim > > Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > All, > > > > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to > > > provide the following proposed resolution for the above issues. Note > > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix, > > while issue 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresses > > > one of the issues raised. > > > > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly > > different from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While > > crafting the text, it became apparent that including four values > > (control plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data > > encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be > used to identify control vs. > > data. So the type field really states whether the field is plain text > > or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryption protocols > > to be used here. The new header is called preamble, and includes 24 > > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide additional > > features and ensures 32 bit alignment. > > > > Proposed Text > > ------------- > > > > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats > > > > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP > > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet header > > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be either of > > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and > Data > > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP > > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control > > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more information on the use > of > > UDP. > > > > The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never > > protected by DTLS. These messages, called the Discovery Request > and > > Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP > > protocol to properly identify and process them. The format of > these > > packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s) | > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > > > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via > the > > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both > authenticated > > and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS > | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | Trlr > | > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----------- authenticated ------------/ > > \------------- encrypted > > -------------/ > > > > The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames, > > once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames > > are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later > > section of this specification. The format of these packets is as > > follows: > > > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload | > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----- authenticated -----/ > > \------- encrypted --------/ > > > > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section > > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. > > > > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with the > > preable header, which is used to identify the frame type that > > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1. > > > > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion > > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This protocol > is > > defined in RFC 4347 [9]. > > [...] > > > > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble > > > > The CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload > type > > that immediately follows. The reason for this header to is avoid > > needing the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the > > frame is DTLS encrypted or not. The format of the frame is as > > follows: > > > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| Type | Reserved > | > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). > > > > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that > > follows the preamble header. The following values are > supported: > > > > 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP > port, > > the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data > > packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP > stack > > MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If > the > > control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, > > it is illegal and MUST be dropped. > > > > 1 - DTLS Encrypted. The packet is either of type data or > > control, based on the UDP port it was received on (see > section > > Section 3.1). > > > > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future use. All > > implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero > any > > bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported > by > > that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined > > for the version of the protocol they support. > > > > 4.2 CAPWAP Header > > [...] > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| Flags > | > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > [...] > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value of this field MUST match the version > field > > set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason > > for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of > the > > version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or > > authenticated. > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > Never Miss an Email > Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started! > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 17 09:33:05 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7BoU-0003KP-Ll for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 09:30:54 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Bk2-0001v0-4u for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 09:26:20 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A1ED430EE5 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:26:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 685B04A41E2 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:25:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 25D47430E7C for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:25:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from MMS3.broadcom.com (mms3.broadcom.com [216.31.210.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 56EDD430E9A for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:25:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from 10.10.64.154 by MMS3.broadcom.com with ESMTP (Broadcom SMTP Relay (Email Firewall v6.3.0)); Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:25:39 -0800 X-Server-Uuid: 9206F490-5C8F-4575-BE70-2AAA8A3D4853 Received: by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix, from userid 47) id 25A902AF; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:25:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (mail-irva-8 [10.10.64.221]) by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id EDFEF2AE; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:25:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com [10.16.128.215]) by mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (MOS 3.7.5a-GA) with ESMTP id EUA04862; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:25:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com (nt-sjca-0751 [10.16.192.221]) by mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5CB1C20501; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:25:34 -0800 (PST) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:25:33 -0800 Message-ID: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B5FCF4@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> In-Reply-To: <20070117100525.38393.qmail@web62414.mail.re1.yahoo.com> Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Thread-Index: Acc6Hx03hL5zAH4ZTnGwFFT5lwSxnwAIl4hQ From: "Puneet Agarwal" To: "Abhijit Choudhury" , capwap@frascone.com X-WSS-ID: 69B0EE693Y87011469-01-01 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.1 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=HTML_40_50, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============2081470668==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 12866e56e287fcb9ed724727fee710b4 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============2081470668== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73A43.597164BC" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73A43.597164BC Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Abhijit, =20 Common packet format would have been required if CAPWAP control and CAPWAP data used a single tunnel for transport but the group has settled on 2 tunnel solution (much as I dislike it and had voiced my opinion in earlier emails to the group). =20 Hence I respectfully disagree with your position. I strongly support removing the MUX hdr for CAPWAP data as one can derive whether the payload is DTLS encrypted (or not) purely based on the UDP tunnel itself. The MUX hdr serves no purpose in the data plane. There is no reason to burden the CAPWAP Data with completely redundant and useless information. =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 2:05 AM To: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) There is no question that the spec has to include a mechanism to establish an encrypted data channel. =20 I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of=20 data channel packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis. =20 That said, I would still strongly recommend that the group consider=20 a packet format that is uniform across the control and data channels. =20 In general, it is desirable to have enough information in=20 a packet header to indicate what the packet format is. No configuration lookups should be needed to parse the packet. This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble header achieves. In a lot of hardware implementations, being able to parse=20 packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the=20 implementation. With the speeds and scales of implemenations going up in the future with the adoption of 802.11n, we should keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not complicate designs to save a few bytes. =20 =20 Regards, Abhijit =20 =20 -----Original Message----- From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]=20 Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4:05 PM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) The following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in the data channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the data channel for the following reasons: 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an encrypted *data* channel. 2. Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not. One could imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no mechanism specified for how this is accomplished. Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel, I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past, being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is critical for high performance and large scale implementations. The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed. Thanks, Jim Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > All, > =20 > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to > provide the following proposed resolution for the above issues. Note=20 > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix,=20 > while issue 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresses > one of the issues raised. >=20 > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly=20 > different from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While=20 > crafting the text, it became apparent that including four values=20 > (control plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data=20 > encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be used to identify control vs. > data. So the type field really states whether the field is plain text=20 > or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryption protocols=20 > to be used here. The new header is called preamble, and includes 24=20 > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide additional=20 > features and ensures 32 bit alignment. >=20 > Proposed Text > ------------- >=20 > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats >=20 > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet header > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be either of > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and Data > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more information on the use of > UDP. >=20 > The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never > protected by DTLS. These messages, called the Discovery Request and > Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP > protocol to properly identify and process them. The format of these > packets are as follows: >=20 > CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): > +---------------------------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message | > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s) | > +---------------------------------------------------+ >=20 > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via the > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both authenticated > and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: >=20 > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS | > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | Trlr | > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > \----------- authenticated ------------/ > \------------- encrypted=20 > -------------/ >=20 > The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames, > once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames > are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later > section of this specification. The format of these packets is as > follows: >=20 > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : > +-----------------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload | > +-----------------------------------------+ >=20 > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > +------------------------------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > +------------------------------------------------------+ > \----- authenticated -----/ > \------- encrypted --------/ >=20 > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. >=20 > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with the > preable header, which is used to identify the frame type that > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1. >=20 > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This protocol is > defined in RFC 4347 [9]. > [...] >=20 > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble >=20 > The CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload type > that immediately follows. The reason for this header to is avoid > needing the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the > frame is DTLS encrypted or not. The format of the frame is as > follows: >=20 > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| Type | Reserved | > =20 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >=20 > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used in > this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). >=20 > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that > follows the preamble header. The following values are supported: >=20 > 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP port, > the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data > packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP stack > MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If the > control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, > it is illegal and MUST be dropped. >=20 > 1 - DTLS Encrypted. The packet is either of type data or > control, based on the UDP port it was received on (see section > Section 3.1). >=20 > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future use. All > implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero any > bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported by > that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined > for the version of the protocol they support. >=20 > 4.2 CAPWAP Header > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| Flags | > =20 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] >=20 > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used in > this packet. The value of this field MUST match the version field > set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason > for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of the > version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or > authenticated. >=20 >=20 > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems=20 > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >=20 > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap ________________________________ Never Miss an Email Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started! =20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73A43.597164BC Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi Abhijit,
 
Common packet format would have been required = if CAPWAP=20 control and CAPWAP data used a single tunnel for transport but the = group=20 has settled on 2 tunnel solution (much as I dislike it and had voiced my = opinion=20 in earlier emails to the group).
 
Hence I respectfully disagree with your = position. I=20 strongly support removing the MUX hdr for CAPWAP data as one can derive = whether=20 the payload is DTLS encrypted (or not) purely based on the UDP = tunnel=20 itself. The MUX hdr serves no purpose in the data plane. There is no = reason to=20 burden the CAPWAP Data with completely redundant and useless=20 information.
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet


From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, = 2007=20 2:05 AM
To: capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: = [Capwap]=20 Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of = 146)

There  is no question that the spec has to include a = mechanism
to establish an encrypted data channel.
 
I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of
data channel packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel=20 basis. 
That said, I would still strongly recommend that the group consider =
a packet format that is uniform across the control and data = channels.
 
In general, it is desirable to have enough information in =
a packet header to indicate what the packet format is.  = No
configuration lookups should be needed to parse the packet.
This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble header achieves.
In a lot of hardware implementations,  being able to parse =
packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the
implementation.  With the speeds and scales of = implemenations
going up in the future with the adoption of 802.11n, we = should
keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not complicate
designs to save a few bytes.
 
 
Regards,
Abhijit
 
 
-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Murphy=20 [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 = 4:05=20 PM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)
Cc: capwap@frascone.com
Subject: = Re:=20 [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part = of
146)

The=20 following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required = in
the data=20 channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the
data = channel=20 for the following reasons:

1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP = spec how=20 to establish an encrypted
*data* channel.

2. Even if #1 had = been=20 specified, then it is not specified how one
signals which data = channel=20 packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not.
One could imagine that = it would=20 be based on session, but there is no
mechanism specified for how this = is=20 accomplished.

Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value = to the=20 data channel,
I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued = in the=20 past,
being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is=20 critical
for high performance and large scale = implementations.

The=20 inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in = a
future=20 version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been=20 addressed.

Thanks,

Jim

Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 wrote:
> All,
>  
> Following the discussion = at the=20 IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to

> provide the following = proposed resolution for the above issues. Note
> that issues 224 = and 89=20 are directly resolved as part of this fix,
> while issue 146 = includes=20 several topics, and this issue only addresses

> one of the = issues=20 raised.
>
> NOTE: The format of the frame I have included = here is=20 slightly
> different from the one that I had presented in San = Diego.=20 While
> crafting the text, it became apparent that including four = values=20
> (control plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data =
>=20 encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would = be
used to=20 identify control vs.
> data. So the type field really states = whether the=20 field is plain text
> or DTLS. There is also room to allow for = future=20 encryption protocols
> to be used here. The new header is called=20 preamble, and includes 24
> reserved bits. This allows for enough = room to=20 provide additional
> features and ensures 32 bit = alignment.
>=20
> Proposed Text
> -------------
>
>=20 4  CAPWAP Packet Formats
> =
>    This=20 section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats.  A=20 CAPWAP
>    protocol packet consists of a = CAPWAP=20 Transport Layer packet header
>    followed by = a=20 CAPWAP message.  The CAPWAP message can be either=20 of
>    type Control or Data, where Control = packets=20 carry signaling, and
Data
>    packets = carry user=20 payloads.  The CAPWAP frame formats for=20 CAPWAP
>    Data packets, and for DTLS = encapsulated=20 CAPWAP Data and = Control
>    packets.  See=20 section Section 3.1 for more information on the=20 use
of
>    UDP.
>=20
>    The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two = messages that are never
>    protected by=20 DTLS.  These messages, called the Discovery=20 Request
and
>    Discovery Response, need = to be in=20 the clear in order for the = CAPWAP
>    protocol to=20 properly identify and process them.  The format=20 of
these
>    packets are as = follows:
>=20
>        CAPWAP Control = Packet=20 (Discovery=20 Request/Response):
>        = ;+---------------------------------------------------+
>  = ;      |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control |=20 Message    |
>     &nb= sp;  |=20 Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header  | Element(s)=20 |
>        +---------------= ------------------------------------+
>=20
>    All other CAPWAP control protocol = messages MUST=20 be protected via
the
>    DTLS protocol, = which=20 ensures that the packets are=20 both
authenticated
>    and=20 encrypted.  The format of these packets are as = follows:
>=20
>     CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security=20 Required):
>
+--------------------------------------------------= ----------------+
>    =20 | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control |=20 Message    | = DTLS
|
>     | Hdr=20 | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr  | Header | Header  | = Element(s) |=20 Trlr
|
>
+---------------------------------------------------= ---------------+
>        &= nbsp;           &n= bsp;     \-----------=20 authenticated=20 ------------/
>        &nbs= p;            = ;            =  \-------------=20 encrypted
> -------------/
> =
>    The=20 CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data=20 frames,
>    once again using the DTLS=20 protocol.  Whether or not the data=20 frames
>    are encrypted is a matter of = policy, which=20 is described in a later
>    section of this=20 specification.  The format of these packets is=20 as
>    follows:
>=20
>        CAPWAP Plain = Text Data=20 Packet=20 :
>        +---------------= --------------------------+
>      &n= bsp; |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP |=20 Wireless  |
>       &n= bsp;|=20 Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload  =20 |
>        +---------------= --------------------------+
>=20
>        DTLS Secured = CAPWAP Data=20 Packet:
>        +---------= ---------------------------------------------+
>   &= nbsp;    |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS=20 |
>        | Hdr | Hdr | = p-amble|=20 Hdr  |  Hdr   | Payload  | Trlr=20 |
>        +---------------= ---------------------------------------+
>    &= nbsp;           &n= bsp;           &nb= sp; \-----=20 authenticated=20 -----/
>          = ;            =             &= nbsp; \-------=20 encrypted --------/
> =
>    UDP:  All=20 CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within=20 UDP.  Section
>       = Section 3.1=20 defines the specific UDP usage.
> =
>    CAPWAP=20 preamble:  All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with=20 the
>       preable header, which is = used to=20 identify the frame type that
>       = follows.  This header, is defined in Section 4.1.
>=20
>    DTLS Header:  The DTLS header = provides=20 authentication and encrytion
>       = services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates.  This=20 protocol
is
>       defined in = RFC 4347=20 [9].
> [...]
>
> 4.1  CAPWAP = preamble
>=20
>    The CAPWAP preamble header is used to = help=20 identify the payload
type
>    that = immediately=20 follows.  The reason for this header to is=20 avoid
>    needing the perform byte = comparisons in=20 order to guess whether the
>    frame is DTLS=20 encrypted or not.  The format of the frame is=20 as
>    follows:
>=20
>        =20 0            =       =20 1            =       =20 2            =       =20 3
>         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 = 7 8 9 0=20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9=20 0
1
>
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+
>        |Versio= n|=20 Type  |         &n= bsp;          Reserved<= BR>|
>        
>=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>= =20
>    Version:  A 4 bit field which = contains=20 the version of CAPWAP = used
in
>      =20 this packet.  The value for this draft is zero (0).
>=20
>    Payload Type:  A 4 bit field = which=20 specifies the payload type = that
>      =20 follows the preamble header.  The following values=20 are
supported:
>
>       0 = -  Clear text.  If the packet is received on the = data=20 UDP
port,
>         = ; the=20 CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP=20 data
>          p= acket.  If=20 received on the control UDP port, the=20 CAPWAP
stack
>        &n= bsp; MUST=20 treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control=20 packet.  If
the
>      &= nbsp;   control=20 packet is not a Discovery Request or Response=20 packet,
>         &nbs= p;it is=20 illegal and MUST be dropped.
>=20
>       1 -  DTLS=20 Encrypted.  The packet is either of type data=20 or
>          con= trol,=20 based on the UDP port it was received on=20 (see
section
>        &n= bsp; Section=20 3.1).
>
>    Reserved:  The = 24-bit=20 field is reserved for future=20 use.  All
>       = implementations=20 complying with this protocol MUST set to=20 zero
any
>       bits that are = reserved=20 in the version of the protocol=20 supported
by
>       that=20 implementation.  Receivers MUST ignore all bits not=20 defined
>       for the version of = the=20 protocol they support.
>
> 4.2  CAPWAP = Header
>=20 [...]
>        =20 0            =       =20 1            =       =20 2            =       =20 3
>         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 = 7 8 9 0=20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9=20 0
1
>
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+
>        |Versio= n|  =20 RID   |  HLEN   = |  WBID  =20 |T|F|L|W|M|    =20 Flags
|
>        
>= ;=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>= =20 [...]
>
>    Version:  A 4 = bit field=20 which contains the version of CAPWAP=20 used
in
>       this=20 packet.  The value of this field MUST match the=20 version
field
>       set in the = CAPWAP=20 preamble header (see Section 4.1).  The=20 reason
>       for this duplicate = field is=20 to avoid any possible tampering=20 of
the
>       version field in = the=20 preamble header which is not encrypted=20 or
>       authenticated.
> =
>=20
> Pat Calhoun
> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit = Cisco=20 Systems
>=20 _________________________________________________________________
>= To=20 unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
> = http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
= >=20
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap

___= ______________________________________________________________
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http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
=
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Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. = Get=20 started! ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73A43.597164BC-- --===============2081470668== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============2081470668==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 17 09:41:44 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Byy-0001z7-F1 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 09:41:44 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Byv-0005Bj-QY for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 09:41:44 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 82FE539827B for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:41:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8000F4A41E2 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:41:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 54967430F0F for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:41:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A8A56430F26 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:41:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 17 Jan 2007 06:41:28 -0800 Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0HEfSsT001137; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:41:28 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0HEfSUw026447; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:41:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:41:26 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:41:25 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FD9@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <26140d940701160339t6efa561ds508f94d1c724ee91@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 108 Thread-Index: Acc5YvvcmBfmMtYMTGmmzaxvJNc1owA2+Prg From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 17 Jan 2007 14:41:26.0598 (UTC) FILETIME=[912A6E60:01C73A45] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 108 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 0ff9c467ad7f19c2a6d058acd7faaec8 Actually, this is an issue with multiple sub-issues. I would like to discuss each sub-issue: 1) Config changes can fail (even when they are "not suppose to"). This may be due to a) resource deletion b) semantic constraints c) hardware failures d) software failures e) lack of authorization In the "configure request/response" (sections 7.2/7.3) , the "response" message specifies configuration settings. As described, there is no mechanism for the WTP to communicate to the AC that some (or part) of the config sent by the AC to WTP failed. Thus, I suggest that the response contain no configuration. This is a duplicate of issue 73, which I believe we have satisfied. 2) I'm not sure that all of the configuration info can fit into one CAPWAP control message. However, a WTP needs to be able to indicate to a AC the "classes" of config info that it supports. SNMP uses the GETNEXT operation to iterate through both all classes and instances of management info (which includes config info). I suggest for CAPWAP that a WTP specify in the "configure request" the classes of configuration info and then allow an AC to use one or more "Update config request" messages to change the WTP config. I believe Michael and I responded to this via another email thread that neither one of us understood why the existing fragmentation mechanism supported by CAPWAP does not resolve this issue. 3) When an AC changes the WTP config with an "Update config request", the request can fail. The response message needs to indicate which config message element(s) had an error and what was the error. Currently, this is not the case. (The error code in the result, as currently defined makes no sense to me!) Also, I didn't see if a config request was "all or nothing". That is, do the OK config values get applied and the error one not, or none get applied on any failure. This is a duplicate of issue 73, which I believe we have satisfied. 4) There are a lot of stange (too me) and not well defined config elements. I believe that all need to be reviewed, but this is really a separate issue. As mentioned, this is a separate issue, and is therefore not germane to issue 108. 5) A get config operation is needed that specifies at least a class of configuration info, and possibly additionally the instance of config info. (Again, this is because not all config info will be able to fit in a single CAPWAP message.) I do not understand the request here. Is this a duplicate of issue 72, which is a request to have the AC pull the WTPs configuration? 6) I've ignored what should be done when an WTP has config info that is not supported by an AC, or when an AC tries to modify config info (class or specific values) that is not supported by the WTP. (CAPWAP is suppose to support WTPs and ACs from different vendors, and, thus, there can be no "tight version synchonization" as found in current products. I believe this is already addressed via the proposed text for issue 73, which is done by including the Result Code set to 10 Failure (Unable to Apply Requested Configuration - Service Provided Anyhow), and including the Returned Message Element, included here as well: 0 1 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Reason | Message Element... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Reason: The reason why the configuration in the offending message element could not be applied by the WTP 1 - Unknown Message Element 2 - Unsupported Message Element 3 - Unknown Message Element Value 4 - Unsupported Message Element Value Message Element: The Message Element field encapsulates the message element sent by the AC in the Configuration Status Response message that caused the error. So it appears that there are two sub-issues that have not been addressed already, sub-issues 2 and 5. Michael and I questioned whether 2 is a real problem or not, and I believe sub-issue 5 is not specified sufficiently for me to understand. I therefore do not believe that we are have sufficiently addressed this issue, but should reject this issue. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 3:39 AM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 108 > > This issue deals with configuration failure processing > > The process would work in the following manner: > > 1) The AC retrieves the WTP configuration when the WTP > connects to the AC. > 2) The WTP request configuration from the AC; the AC responds > with a configuration. > 3) The capability has been added for the WTP to return a > failure result code in the State Change Event message to > indicate that the configuration has not been applied. > 4) The AC has the capability to update the configuration of > the WTP while it is connected. > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 17 10:18:39 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7CYh-0003X5-Aq for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 10:18:39 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7CYd-0003Zp-Qo for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 10:18:39 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7EBE83982CA for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 07:18:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9908E4A41E2 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 07:18:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 731034310D0 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 07:18:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47AFC4310B6 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 07:18:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 17 Jan 2007 07:18:22 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,199,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="457868030:sNHT140387422" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0HFIMWj021200; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 07:18:22 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0HFIDGm019965; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 07:18:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 17 Jan 2007 07:18:12 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 07:18:11 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FF1@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <26140d940701160341g6a0639eeo48f3c297bca9a295@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 190 Thread-Index: Acc5Y2Yx0HvXlLE1Tci9rdgumiFE1QA48IMw From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 17 Jan 2007 15:18:12.0463 (UTC) FILETIME=[B3F6B7F0:01C73A4A] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 190 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 769a46790fb42fbb0b0cc700c82f7081 Michael, The issue seems to have two sub-issues. the first, identified as 42, is addressed with your suggestion below, for which proposed text was provided via issue 73. The second sub-issue, identified as 41, states that the CAPWAP protocol does not support APs that have no (or limited) nonvolatile memory. I do not believe we have provided text to support the latter. The problem statement which was published by the CAPWAP WG does not mention that memory was an issue for traditional APs, and do I believe it is in the working group's scope to solve this problem. I would therefore propose we reject this issue. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 3:42 AM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 190 > > This issue deals with issues with the configuration update response. > Two result codes have been added for the WTP to indicate that: > 1) The WTP could not apply the configuration but will offer service. > 2) The WTP could not apply the configuration but will not > offer service. > > Cheers, > > Mike > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From stocknews@towrylaw.com Wed Jan 17 10:42:59 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7CwF-00018D-5N for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 10:42:59 -0500 Received: from bxb225.neoplus.adsl.tpnet.pl ([83.29.251.225]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7CwC-0000Ib-Mb for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 10:42:59 -0500 Received: from 194.106.220.35 (HELO cluster3.eu.messagelabs.com) by lists.ietf.org with esmtp (A00SV>U. <>XUC.) id =01=/0-)N5JQ>-7= for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 15:43:11 -0060 Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 15:43:11 -0060 From: Nasdaq.com Alert! 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Music's embarrassed to be listening to it, even more so From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 17 11:05:37 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7DI9-0005S3-1I for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 11:05:37 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7DI5-0004vt-Hg for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 11:05:37 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 99E45431319 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:05:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD1034A41E2 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:05:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C1C9398182 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:05:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A0063980EE for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:05:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 17 Jan 2007 08:05:08 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,200,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="102542265:sNHT44309637" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0HG58mr021956; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:05:08 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0HG58Uw020092; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:05:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:05:07 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:05:05 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203193015@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <26140d940701160348h7229961cw4d0196c93b2ab6d7@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to comment 181 Thread-Index: Acc5ZF03bjSS91swSYGUs9ctfCCT8wA5nMiA From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 17 Jan 2007 16:05:07.0827 (UTC) FILETIME=[420D2C30:01C73A51] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1004 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to comment 181 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 4adaf050708fb13be3316a9eee889caa I agree, and believe that this is a duplicate of issue 73, for which text has already been proposed. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 3:49 AM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to comment 181 > > This issue states that the configuration status is broken. > > With the addition of two result codes to the result code > message element, CAPWAP configuration would work in the > following manner: > 1) The WTP has the capability to share its configuration with > the AC when it connects. > 2) The AC has the capability to send a configuration to the > WTP when it connects. > 3) A configuration status has been added to the result code > indicating: > - The WTP could not apply the current configuration but will > offer service > - The WTP could not apply the current configuration and > cannot offer service. > 4) The AC has the capability to send a configuration update to the WTP > > Cheers, > > Mike > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 17 11:10:02 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7DMQ-0007dc-H1 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 11:10:02 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7DMO-0005jP-Kj for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 11:10:02 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4F88D4312BB for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:09:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 968324A41E2 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:09:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 744034312B6 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:09:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9CF6E4312B5 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:09:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-6.cisco.com ([171.68.10.81]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 17 Jan 2007 08:09:44 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-6.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0HG9iPS008992; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:09:44 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0HG9Xi8008267; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:09:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:09:43 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:09:41 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20319301E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <45AE32E8.6030906@trapezenetworks.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Thread-Index: Acc6RAuuenJ63VeESNGUKohZzS16bQADZW5w From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Jim Murphy" , "Abhijit Choudhury" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 17 Jan 2007 16:09:43.0603 (UTC) FILETIME=[E66D4030:01C73A51] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-6; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim6002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 441f623df000f14368137198649cb083 I believe Abhijit's point is that regardless of what processor handles the data path, an AC will have to handle non-encrypted DTLS traffic, and MAY have to handle encrypted DTLS traffic. Because this is an optional feature, the forwarding plane would in fact have to perform a table lookup in order to determine how to parse the packet. It would be much better to not require a table lookup prior to the packet parsing engine. I agree with Abhijit. We should not make this change. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30 AM > To: Abhijit Choudhury > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 > (and part of 146) > > If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the > tunnel and not of the packet, then indeed the preamble is superfluous. > > There is no additional lookup required if the preamble is not > used. To identify a CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane > is plumbed with the data channel 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP > proto, src port, dst port). The forwarding operation is to > either decrypt the packet if the tunnel attribute is DTLS > encrypted or to CAPWAP de-encapsulate if not. There is no > need to look at the CAPWAP preamble to make this decision - > it is plumbed in directly. > > Given that control and data are using different UDP ports and > most likely processed on completely different processors, > there is no technical or functional value in having > uniformity in headers. > > Thanks, > > Jim > > Abhijit Choudhury wrote: > > There is no question that the spec has to include a mechanism to > > establish an encrypted data channel. > > > > I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of data channel > > packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis. > > That said, I would still strongly recommend that the group > consider a > > packet format that is uniform across the control and data channels. > > > > In general, it is desirable to have enough information in a packet > > header to indicate what the packet format is. No configuration > > lookups should be needed to parse the packet. > > This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble header achieves. > > In a lot of hardware implementations, being able to parse packets > > without waiting for lookup results speeds up the > implementation. With > > the speeds and scales of implemenations going up in the future with > > the adoption of 802.11n, we should keep the protocol design > clean and > > simple, and not complicate designs to save a few bytes. > > > > > > Regards, > > Abhijit > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4:05 PM > > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 > (and part > > of > > 146) > > > > The following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is > required > > in the data channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not > required in > > the data channel for the following reasons: > > > > 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an > > encrypted > > *data* channel. > > > > 2. Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one > > signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and > which are not. > > One could imagine that it would be based on session, but > there is no > > mechanism specified for how this is accomplished. > > > > Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data > > channel, I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've > argued in the > > past, being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is > > critical for high performance and large scale implementations. > > > > The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be > considered in > > a future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been > addressed. > > > > Thanks, > > > > Jim > > > > Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > All, > > > > > > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San > Diego, I wanted > > to > > > > > provide the following proposed resolution for the above issues. > > Note > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved as > part of this > > fix, > while issue 146 includes several topics, and this > issue only > > addresses > > > > > one of the issues raised. > > > > > > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is > slightly > > > different from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While > > > crafting the text, it became apparent that including four values > > > (control plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data > > > encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be > > used to identify control vs. > > > data. So the type field really states whether the field is plain > > text > or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryption > > protocols > to be used here. The new header is called > preamble, and > > includes 24 > reserved bits. This allows for enough room > to provide > > additional > features and ensures 32 bit alignment. > > > > > > Proposed Text > > > ------------- > > > > > > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats > > > > > > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet > formats. A CAPWAP > > > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer > packet header > > > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can > be either of > > > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry > signaling, and > > Data > > > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame > formats for CAPWAP > > > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data > and Control > > > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more > information on the use > > of > > > UDP. > > > > > > The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages > that are never > > > protected by DTLS. These messages, called the > Discovery Request > > and > > > Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order > for the CAPWAP > > > protocol to properly identify and process them. The format of > > these > > > packets are as follows: > > > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): > > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message | > > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s) | > > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > > > > > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be > protected via > > the > > > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both > > authenticated > > > and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: > > > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): > > > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | > Message | DTLS > > | > > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header | > Element(s) | Trlr > > | > > > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > > \----------- authenticated ------------/ > > > \------------- encrypted > > > -------------/ > > > > > > The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the > data frames, > > > once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not > the data frames > > > are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is > described in a later > > > section of this specification. The format of these > packets is as > > > follows: > > > > > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : > > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload | > > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > > > > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > > \----- authenticated -----/ > > > \------- encrypted --------/ > > > > > > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section > > > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. > > > > > > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are > prefixed with the > > > preable header, which is used to identify the > frame type that > > > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1. > > > > > > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication > and encrytion > > > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. > This protocol > > is > > > defined in RFC 4347 [9]. > > > [...] > > > > > > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble > > > > > > The CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify > the payload > > type > > > that immediately follows. The reason for this header > to is avoid > > > needing the perform byte comparisons in order to > guess whether the > > > frame is DTLS encrypted or not. The format of the frame is as > > > follows: > > > > > > 0 1 2 > 3 > > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 > 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > > 1 > > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > |Version| Type | Reserved > > | > > > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of > CAPWAP used > > in > > > this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). > > > > > > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the > payload type that > > > follows the preamble header. The following values are > > supported: > > > > > > 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP > > port, > > > the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear > text CAPWAP data > > > packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP > > stack > > > MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control > packet. If > > the > > > control packet is not a Discovery Request or > Response packet, > > > it is illegal and MUST be dropped. > > > > > > 1 - DTLS Encrypted. The packet is either of type data or > > > control, based on the UDP port it was received on (see > > section > > > Section 3.1). > > > > > > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future use. All > > > implementations complying with this protocol MUST > set to zero > > any > > > bits that are reserved in the version of the > protocol supported > > by > > > that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all > bits not defined > > > for the version of the protocol they support. > > > > > > 4.2 CAPWAP Header > > > [...] > > > 0 1 2 > 3 > > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 > 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > > 1 > > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| > Flags > > | > > > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > [...] > > > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of > CAPWAP used > > in > > > this packet. The value of this field MUST match > the version > > field > > > set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section > 4.1). The reason > > > for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible > tampering of > > the > > > version field in the preamble header which is not > encrypted or > > > authenticated. > > > > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > > -- > > Never Miss an Email > > Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started! > > > > omote=mail> > > > > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > > -- > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From pupseat@abetrans.net Wed Jan 17 11:11:42 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7DO1-0008LC-VJ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 11:11:42 -0500 Received: from host-ip67-151.crowley.pl ([62.111.151.67]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7DNu-0003Uk-3K; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 11:11:41 -0500 Received: (qmail 54526 invoked from network); Wed, 17 Jan 2007 17:11:34 +0100 Received: from unknown (HELO mati) (pupseat@abetrans.net@96.133.175.164) by 43976f3eabetrans.net with SMTP; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 17:11:34 +0100 Message-ID: <001201c73a5a$8a75ebc0$06c53e8c@mati> From: Solomon L. Land To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: go kick Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 17:11:34 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C73A5A.8A75EBC0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.181 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.4682 X-Spam-Score: 2.6 (++) X-Scan-Signature: df9edf1223802dd4cf213867a3af6121 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C73A5A.8A75EBC0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0010_01C73A5A.8A75EBC0" ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C73A5A.8A75EBC0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable to a spatial metaphor, for they say that those things are contraries Balfou= r, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me character= Indeed, if our definition of that which is relative was disposed, we may = say, either better or worse, towards knowledge. nothing admits contrary qualities at one and the same moment. For no name a= ssigned to them. In this, the inborn capacity is distinct different forms o= f motion have their own contraries in other forms; than I could swallow. T= he beggar on horseback could not bear to be with the hounds that was little to my fancy. I determined, therefore, thin= g altered would not only be altered, but would forthwith easily be rendered= ineffective or speedily removed, are called, not Now the head, the hand, a= nd such things are substances, and it is kind, the former less. Thus there is a reference here to an external which = was white becomes black, and that which was bad good, by a quality. This wi= ll be evident from particular instances, if we apply master be withdrawn fr= om the man, the correlation between the for me, after the moorland braes, the sea-sands and the still country- for = me, after the moorland braes, the sea-sands and the still country- which, w= ithin the same class, are separated by the greatest possible sweetness has = the power of affecting the sense of taste; heat, that of access of shame, might be a result of a mans natural temperament, some spec= ific quality which have a name derived from that of the those who are not r= etentive of knowledge, but volatile, are not said It is evident in all but = one case that all these sorts of movement termed equal or unequal to anything else. One particular disposition by the= term slave we mean the slave of a master, by the term same time neither is= in any way the cause of the others being; qualities. It is evident that th= ese are qualities, for those things Moreover, it is necessary that pairs of contraries should in all individual= not. Thus knowledge, as a genus, is explained by necessarily follow that w= e should know that to which they are related. possible to retain it, so tha= t, naturally, as the parts do not quantitative is a quantity in a secondary sense. It is because we have easi= ly changed and quickly gives place to its opposite. Thus, heat, Let me sket= ch my meaning in outline. An instance of the use of the each from each by o= ne and the same method of differentiation. double. Again, if he knows that a thing is more beautiful, it handle; the s= econd, the place that I was in. The tall, black city, and The same is true= of speech. That speech is a quantity is evident: ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C73A5A.8A75EBC0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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with the hounds that was little to my = fancy. I determined, therefore, thing altered would not only be altered, b= ut would forthwith easily be rendered ineffective or speedily removed, are = called, not Now the head, the hand, and such things are substances, and it = is
kind, the former less. Thus there is a= reference here to an external which was white becomes black, and that whic= h was bad good, by a quality. This will be evident from particular instance= s, if we apply master be withdrawn from the man, the correlation between th= e
for me, after the moorland braes, the = sea-sands and the still country- for me, after the moorland braes, the sea-= sands and the still country- which, within the same class, are separated by= the greatest possible sweetness has the power of affecting the sense of ta= ste; heat, that of
access of shame, might be a result of = a mans natural temperament, some specific quality which have a name derived= from that of the those who are not retentive of knowledge, but volatile, a= re not said It is evident in all but one case that all these sorts of movem= ent
termed equal or unequal to anything el= se. One particular disposition by the term slave we mean the slave of a mas= ter, by the term same time neither is in any way the cause of the others be= ing; qualities. It is evident that these are qualities, for those things
Moreover, it is necessary that pairs o= f contraries should in all individual not. Thus knowledge, as a genus, is e= xplained by necessarily follow that we should know that to which they are r= elated. possible to retain it, so that, naturally, as the parts do not
quantitative is a quantity in a second= ary sense. It is because we have easily changed and quickly gives place to = its opposite. Thus, heat, Let me sketch my meaning in outline. An instance = of the use of the each from each by one and the same method of differentiat= ion.
double. Again, if he knows that a thin= g is more beautiful, it handle; the second, the place that I was in. The t= all, black city, and The same is true of speech. That speech is a quantity = is evident:
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27Ve+7VgG7ZiO7ZkW7YVZnu2aJu2aru2bNu2bvu2cBu3bxsEADs= ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C73A5A.8A75EBC0-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 17 11:18:35 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7DUh-0004DN-16 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 11:18:35 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7DUf-0007ij-5o for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 11:18:35 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0A2E43138F for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:18:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2CDAA4A41E2 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:18:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11A7B3981C5 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:18:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EACA3982D9 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:17:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 17 Jan 2007 08:17:35 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,200,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="102547003:sNHT87353946" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0HGHZHg002400; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:17:35 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0HGHUDo024187; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:17:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:17:32 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:17:31 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203193029@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <5bfe7a820701110714v30f9d88cnb0b81a27f0434834@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 138 - Support and negotiationof WTP data encryption in the CAPWAP protocol Thread-Index: Acc1kzqAKkuzWeJZRSa4kiRx8qYu0AEvuNOA From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Dorothy Stanley" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 17 Jan 2007 16:17:32.0428 (UTC) FILETIME=[FDDE44C0:01C73A52] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1004 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.877 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_20_30, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 138 - Support and negotiationof WTP data encryption in the CAPWAP protocol X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1571504201==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.5 (/) X-Scan-Signature: dd7e0c3fd18d19cffdd4de99a114001d This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1571504201== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73A52.FDA34E4A" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73A52.FDA34E4A Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I still disagree with the proposed resolution for (b), and would like to see it removed from the CAPWAP spec for the following reasons: 1. We already have an optional way to encrypt the frames over the wire, which is based on DTLS. This scheme is completely extensible and will support any wireless technoloy, whereas this proposal only works with 802.11i. 2. This proposal will break some existing (and possibly future) 802.11 features. For instance, the ability to do A-MSDU aggregation is limited because the WTP is where the actual packet buffering, and aggregation, is performed (since the wireless link is slower than the Ethernet). A-MSDU aggregation requires encryption after the aggregation function has occurred. Any other 802.11 function that makes use of service periods (e.g., 802.11e) also cannot be used as the AC has absolutely no way to identify how to fragment the frames in order to meet with service period. The AC needs to have direct visibility into the air to do this. I do not believe that an implementor reading this specification would understand the restrictions his/her products would have by implementing CAPWAP. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, January 11, 2007 7:14 AM To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution to Issue 138 - Support and negotiationof WTP data encryption in the CAPWAP protocol =09 =09 All, =09 Issue 138 is the following: =09 =09 with the=20 transition to DTLS, I propose that we always require the WTP to provide=20 wireless encryption, and use DTLS between the AC and the WTP.=20 =09 Discussion: =09 (a) The CAPWAP IEEE 802.11 binding document currently supports 802.11 encryption to be terminated at either the WTP or the AC. In the current specification, neither is required to be supported at either the WTP or the AC. This presents an interoperability problem, in that a compliant WTP (e.g. supporting only centralized encryption) would not interoperate with a compliant AC (e.g. supporting only WTP encryption). =09 Proposed resolution: Insert the following text at the end of section 2.1 (Split MAC and Local MAC Functionality) =09 To provide system component interoperability, the WTP MUST support 802.11 encryption/decryption at the WTP and the WTP MUST support 802.11 encryption/decryption at the AC. The AC MUST support either (a) 802.11 encryption/decryption at the WTP or (b) 802.11 encryption/decryption at the AC.=20 The AC MAY support both 802.11 encryption/decryption at the WTP and 802.11 encryption/decryption at the AC. =09 =09 (b) The commenter proposes to disallow the use of centralized 802.11 encryption, suggesting that=20 mandatory DTLS in the data path can serve as a replacement. This has been discussed on the reflector at length in the past, and at the Dallas meeting.=20 Availability of DTLS in the data path optionally secures the WTP to AC link; it does not provide STA to AC end-to-end protection, and is not a replacement for centralized 802.11 encryption.=20 Support of centralized encryption has been part of CAPWAP/802.11 from the beginning, and provides unique advantages, including elimination of the Key RSC issue, and support of APs in hostile environments. =09 Proposed resolution:=20 No change to the CAPWAP protocol specification -03 =09 (c) The CAPWAP protocol specification provides for the optional use of DTLS in the Data Plane -=20 No change to the CAPWAP protocol specification -03 =09 Comments welcome, =09 Thanks, =09 Dorothy =09 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73A52.FDA34E4A Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
I=20 still disagree with the proposed resolution for (b), and would like to = see it=20 removed from the CAPWAP spec for the following = reasons:
1. We=20 already have an optional way to encrypt the frames over the wire, which = is based=20 on DTLS. This scheme is completely extensible and will support any = wireless=20 technoloy, whereas this proposal only works with = 802.11i.
2.=20 This proposal will break some existing (and possibly future) 802.11 = features.=20 For instance, the ability to do A-MSDU aggregation is limited because = the WTP is=20 where the actual packet buffering, and aggregation, is performed = (since the=20 wireless link is slower than the Ethernet). A-MSDU aggregation requires=20 encryption after the aggregation function has occurred.  Any = other=20 802.11 function that makes use of service periods (e.g., 802.11e) also = cannot be=20 used as the AC has absolutely no way to identify how to = fragment the=20 frames in order to meet with service period. The AC needs to have direct = visibility into the air to do this. I do not believe that an implementor = reading=20 this specification would understand the restrictions his/her products = would have=20 by implementing CAPWAP.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Dorothy Stanley=20 [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 11, = 2007=20 7:14 AM
To: capwap
Subject: [Capwap] Proposed = Resolution=20 to Issue 138 - Support and negotiationof WTP data encryption in the = CAPWAP=20 protocol

All,

Issue
=20 138 is the = following:

with the 
transition to DTLS, I propose that = we always require the WTP to provide
wireless encryption, and use = DTLS between the AC and the WTP.

Discussion:

(a)=20 The CAPWAP IEEE 802.11 binding document currently supports 802.11 = encryption=20 to be
terminated at either the WTP or the AC. In the current = specification,=20 neither is required to be supported
at either the WTP or the AC. = This=20 presents an interoperability problem, in that a compliant WTP=20 (e.g.
supporting only centralized encryption) would not = interoperate with a=20 compliant AC (e.g. supporting only
WTP encryption).

Proposed = resolution: Insert the following text at the end of section 2.1 (Split = MAC and=20 Local MAC Functionality)

To provide system component = interoperability,=20 the WTP MUST support 802.11 encryption/decryption at
the WTP  = and the=20 WTP MUST support 802.11  encryption/decryption at the  = AC.
The AC=20 MUST support either (a) 802.11 encryption/decryption at the WTP or (b) = 802.11=20 encryption/decryption at the AC.
The AC MAY support both 802.11=20 encryption/decryption at the WTP and 802.11 encryption/decryption at = the=20 AC.


(b) The commenter proposes to disallow the use of = centralized=20 802.11 encryption, suggesting that
mandatory DTLS in the data path = can=20 serve as a replacement. This has been discussed on the
reflector at = length=20 in the past, and at the Dallas meeting.
Availability of DTLS in = the data=20 path optionally secures the WTP to AC link; it does not provide STA = to
AC=20 end-to-end protection, and is not a replacement for centralized 802.11 = encryption.
Support of centralized encryption has been part of=20 CAPWAP/802.11 from the beginning,
and provides unique advantages, = including=20 elimination of the Key RSC issue, and support of
APs in hostile=20 environments.

Proposed resolution:
No change to the CAPWAP = protocol=20 specification -03

(c) The CAPWAP protocol specification = provides for=20 the optional use of DTLS in the Data Plane -
No change to the = CAPWAP=20 protocol specification -03

Comments=20 welcome,

Thanks,

Dorothy
------_=_NextPart_001_01C73A52.FDA34E4A-- --===============1571504201== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1571504201==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 17 11:33:47 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7DjP-0005hA-Ih for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 11:33:47 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7DjJ-00026I-Tv for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 11:33:47 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57C6F4314DC for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:33:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C12BB4A41E2 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:33:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id ADBB1398044 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:33:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from web62403.mail.re1.yahoo.com (web62403.mail.re1.yahoo.com [69.147.75.80]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with SMTP id 20F33398086 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:33:20 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 96193 invoked by uid 60001); 17 Jan 2007 16:33:19 -0000 Message-ID: <20070117163319.96191.qmail@web62403.mail.re1.yahoo.com> Received: from [62.50.203.2] by web62403.mail.re1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:33:19 PST Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 08:33:18 -0800 (PST) From: Abhijit Choudhury To: Jim Murphy MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=2.854 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, DNS_FROM_RFC_POST, DNS_FROM_RFC_WHOIS, FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: ** Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list Reply-To: Abhijit Choudhury List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0086192181==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.6 (/) X-Scan-Signature: ee8eaa76ea6a4fb3ccc9059a3f656ffc --===============0086192181== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0-746086185-1169051598=:96177" --0-746086185-1169051598=:96177 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Jim,=0AYou are correct that the UDP port will=0Aidentify the packet to be a= CAPWAP data =0Apacket or not. However, the tunnel =0Aattribute that you m= ention, will typically=0Abe the result of a lookup into some data=0Astructu= re. Since some data tunnels could have=0ADTLS encryption and some may not, = further=0Aparsing of the packet will have to stall=0Auntil this lookup is d= one. In high speed=0Aimplementations, this is not desirable.=0A=0AAs I sai= d before, in a clean protocol design,=0Aa packet should have all the inform= ation required =0Ato parse it.=0AFor example, the 802.11 header has an=0Aex= tended IV bit that indicates whether=0Athe packet carries an extended IV or= not.=0AIt can argued that a client's traffic at=0Aa radio will only have o= ne kind of encryption=0Aand hence this is not needed. However,=0Athis bit = allows parsing of the packet without=0Alooking into any client database.=0A= =0A=0ARegards,=0AAbhijit=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message ----=0AFrom: Jim Mu= rphy =0ATo: Abhijit Choudhury =0ACc: capwap@frascone.com=0ASent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM= =0ASubject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of = 146)=0A=0A=0AIf, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the=0At= unnel and not of the packet, then indeed the preamble is=0Asuperfluous.=0A= =0AThere is no additional lookup required if the preamble is not=0Aused. To= identify a CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane=0Ais plumbed with the = data channel 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto,=0Asrc port, dst port). The = forwarding operation is to either decrypt=0Athe packet if the tunnel attrib= ute is DTLS encrypted or to CAPWAP=0Ade-encapsulate if not. There is no nee= d to look at the CAPWAP preamble=0Ato make this decision - it is plumbed in= directly.=0A=0AGiven that control and data are using different UDP ports a= nd=0Amost likely processed on completely different processors,=0Athere is n= o technical or functional value in having uniformity=0Ain headers.=0A=0ATha= nks,=0A=0AJim=0A=0AAbhijit Choudhury wrote:=0A> There is no question that = the spec has to include a mechanism=0A> to establish an encrypted data chan= nel.=0A> =0A> I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of=0A> d= ata channel packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis. =0A> That= said, I would still strongly recommend that the group consider=0A> a packe= t format that is uniform across the control and data channels.=0A> =0A> In= general, it is desirable to have enough information in=0A> a packet header= to indicate what the packet format is. No=0A> configuration lookups shoul= d be needed to parse the packet.=0A> This is what the proposed CAPWAP pream= ble header achieves.=0A> In a lot of hardware implementations, being able = to parse=0A> packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the=0A> i= mplementation. With the speeds and scales of implemenations=0A> going up i= n the future with the adoption of 802.11n, we should=0A> keep the protocol = design clean and simple, and not complicate=0A> designs to save a few bytes= .=0A> =0A> =0A> Regards,=0A> Abhijit=0A> =0A> =0A> -----Original Messag= e-----=0A> From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]=0A> Sent: = Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4:05 PM=0A> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=0A> Cc: ca= pwap@frascone.com=0A> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 2= 24/89 (and part of=0A> 146)=0A> =0A> The following proposal suggests that t= he CAPWAP preamble is required in=0A> the data channel. I propose the CAPWA= P preamble is not required in the=0A> data channel for the following reason= s:=0A> =0A> 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an e= ncrypted=0A> *data* channel.=0A> =0A> 2. Even if #1 had been specified, the= n it is not specified how one=0A> signals which data channel packets are DT= LS encrypted and which are not.=0A> One could imagine that it would be base= d on session, but there is no=0A> mechanism specified for how this is accom= plished.=0A> =0A> Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the= data channel,=0A> I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued i= n the past,=0A> being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers = is critical=0A> for high performance and large scale implementations.=0A> = =0A> The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in= a=0A> future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed.= =0A> =0A> Thanks,=0A> =0A> Jim=0A> =0A> Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote:=0A> = > All,=0A> > =0A> > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San = Diego, I wanted to=0A> =0A> > provide the following proposed resolution fo= r the above issues. Note=0A> > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolve= d as part of this fix,=0A> > while issue 146 includes several topics, and = this issue only addresses=0A> =0A> > one of the issues raised.=0A> >=0A> = > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly=0A> > di= fferent from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While=0A> > crafti= ng the text, it became apparent that including four values=0A> > (control = plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data=0A> > encrypted) was= completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be=0A> used to identify = control vs.=0A> > data. So the type field really states whether the field = is plain text=0A> > or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryp= tion protocols=0A> > to be used here. The new header is called preamble, a= nd includes 24=0A> > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide= additional=0A> > features and ensures 32 bit alignment.=0A> >=0A> > Pro= posed Text=0A> > -------------=0A> >=0A> > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats=0A> = >=0A> > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A C= APWAP=0A> > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet= header=0A> > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be = either of=0A> > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signa= ling, and=0A> Data=0A> > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame= formats for CAPWAP=0A> > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWA= P Data and Control=0A> > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more inf= ormation on the use=0A> of=0A> > UDP.=0A> >=0A> > The CAPWAP Contr= ol protocol includes two messages that are never=0A> > protected by DTL= S. These messages, called the Discovery Request=0A> and=0A> > Discover= y Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP=0A> > proto= col to properly identify and process them. The format of=0A> these=0A> > = packets are as follows:=0A> >=0A> > CAPWAP Control Packet (Disc= overy Request/Response):=0A> > +-----------------------------------= ----------------+=0A> > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Me= ssage |=0A> > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s= ) |=0A> > +---------------------------------------------------+=0A>= >=0A> > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected = via=0A> the=0A> > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are bot= h=0A> authenticated=0A> > and encrypted. The format of these packets a= re as follows:=0A> >=0A> > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Requi= red):=0A> >=0A> +---------------------------------------------------------= ---------+=0A> > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Mess= age | DTLS=0A> |=0A> > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Heade= r | Element(s) | Trlr=0A> |=0A> >=0A> +----------------------------------= --------------------------------+=0A> > \--------= --- authenticated ------------/=0A> > \--= ----------- encrypted=0A> > -------------/=0A> >=0A> > The CAPWAP pro= tocol allows optional encryption of the data frames,=0A> > once again u= sing the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames=0A> > are encry= pted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later=0A> > section= of this specification. The format of these packets is as=0A> > follow= s:=0A> >=0A> > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet :=0A> > +----= -------------------------------------+=0A> > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |= CAPWAP | Wireless |=0A> > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload= |=0A> > +-----------------------------------------+=0A> >=0A> = > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet:=0A> > +------------------= ------------------------------------+=0A> > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | = DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS |=0A> > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr = | Hdr | Payload | Trlr |=0A> > +------------------------------= ------------------------+=0A> > \----- authen= ticated -----/=0A> > \------- encrypted= --------/=0A> >=0A> > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated withi= n UDP. Section=0A> > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage.=0A= > >=0A> > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed w= ith the=0A> > preable header, which is used to identify the frame ty= pe that=0A> > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1.=0A> = >=0A> > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encr= ytion=0A> > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This pr= otocol=0A> is=0A> > defined in RFC 4347 [9].=0A> > [...]=0A> >=0A>= > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble=0A> >=0A> > The CAPWAP preamble header is use= d to help identify the payload=0A> type=0A> > that immediately follows.= The reason for this header to is avoid=0A> > needing the perform byte= comparisons in order to guess whether the=0A> > frame is DTLS encrypte= d or not. The format of the frame is as=0A> > follows:=0A> >=0A> > = 0 1 2 3=0A> >= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=0A> = 1=0A> >=0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+=0A> > |Version| Type | Reserved=0A> |=0A> = > =0A> > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+=0A> >=0A> > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version= of CAPWAP used=0A> in=0A> > this packet. The value for this draft = is zero (0).=0A> >=0A> > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies = the payload type that=0A> > follows the preamble header. The follow= ing values are=0A> supported:=0A> >=0A> > 0 - Clear text. If the = packet is received on the data UDP=0A> port,=0A> > the CAPWAP sta= ck MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data=0A> > packet. If = received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP=0A> stack=0A> > MUST= treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If=0A> the=0A> > = control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet,=0A> > = it is illegal and MUST be dropped.=0A> >=0A> > 1 - DTLS Enc= rypted. The packet is either of type data or=0A> > control, base= d on the UDP port it was received on (see=0A> section=0A> > Secti= on 3.1).=0A> >=0A> > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for futur= e use. All=0A> > implementations complying with this protocol MUST = set to zero=0A> any=0A> > bits that are reserved in the version of t= he protocol supported=0A> by=0A> > that implementation. Receivers M= UST ignore all bits not defined=0A> > for the version of the protoco= l they support.=0A> >=0A> > 4.2 CAPWAP Header=0A> > [...]=0A> > = 0 1 2 3=0A> > = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=0A> 1=0A>= >=0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= =0A> > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| Flags= =0A> |=0A> > =0A> > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A> > [...]=0A> >=0A> > Version: A 4 bit field w= hich contains the version of CAPWAP used=0A> in=0A> > this packet. = The value of this field MUST match the version=0A> field=0A> > set i= n the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason=0A> > fo= r this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of=0A> the=0A> >= version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or=0A> = > authenticated.=0A> >=0A> >=0A> > Pat Calhoun=0A> > CTO, Wireles= s Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems=0A> > ___________________________= ______________________________________=0A> > To unsubscribe or modify your= subscription options, please visit:=0A> > http://lists.frascone.com/mailm= an/listinfo/capwap=0A> >=0A> > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/piperm= ail/capwap=0A> =0A> _______________________________________________________= __________=0A> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please v= isit:=0A> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap=0A> =0A> Archiv= es: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A> =0A> =0A> --------------= ----------------------------------------------------------=0A> Never Miss a= n Email=0A> Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started! = =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> ---------------------------------------------= ---------------------------=0A> =0A> ______________________________________= ___________________________=0A> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription = options, please visit:=0A> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwa= p=0A> =0A> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A=0A=0A = =0A________________________________________________________________________= ____________=0AThe fish are biting. =0AGet more visitors on your site using= Yahoo! Search Marketing.=0Ahttp://searchmarketing.yahoo.com/arp/sponsoreds= earch_v2.php --0-746086185-1169051598=:96177 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Jim,
=0A
You are correct that the UDP = port will
=0A
identify the packet to be a CAPWAP data =0A
packet or not.  However, the tunnel
=0A
a= ttribute that you mention, will typically
=0A
be the result of= a lookup into some data
=0A
structure. Since some data tunnel= s could have
=0A
DTLS encryption and some may not, further=0A
parsing of the packet will have to stall
=0A
u= ntil this lookup is done.  In high speed
=0A
implementati= ons, this is not desirable.
=0A
 
=0A
As I s= aid before, in a clean protocol design,
=0A
a packet should ha= ve all the information required
=0A
to parse it.
=0AFor example, the 802.11 header has an
=0A
extended IV bit= that indicates whether
=0A
the packet carries an extended IV = or not.
=0A
It can argued that a client's traffic at
=0A<= DIV style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: courier, monaco, monospace, sans= -serif">a radio will only have one kind of encryption
=0A
and = hence this is not needed.  However,
=0A
this bit allows p= arsing of the packet without
=0A
looking into any client datab= ase.
=0A
 
=0A
 
=0A
Regar= ds,
=0A
Abhijit

=0A
----- Original Messa= ge ----
From: Jim Murphy <jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com>
To: Abhi= jit Choudhury <abhijit@ieee.org>
Cc: capwap@frascone.com
Sent: = Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Re= solution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

=0A
If, as you sugge= st, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the
tunnel and not of the packet,= then indeed the preamble is
superfluous.

There is no additional = lookup required if the preamble is not
used. To identify a CAPWAP data p= acket, the forwarding plane
is plumbed with the data channel 5-tuple (sr= c IP, dst IP, IP proto,
src port, dst port). The forwarding operation is= to either decrypt
the packet if the tunnel attribute is DTLS encrypted = or to CAPWAP
de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to look at the CAPW= AP preamble
to make this decision - it is plumbed in directly.

Gi= ven that control and data are using different UDP ports and
most likely = processed on completely different processors,
there is no technical or f= unctional value in having uniformity
in headers.

Thanks,

J= im

Abhijit Choudhury wrote:
> There  is no question = that the spec has to include a mechanism
> to establish an encrypted data channel.
>  
> I think the expectatio= n is that the DTLS encryption of
> data channel packets will be enabl= ed or not on a per-tunnel basis.
> That said, I would still strongly= recommend that the group consider
> a packet format that is uniform = across the control and data channels.
>  
> In genera= l, it is desirable to have enough information in
> a packet header to= indicate what the packet format is.  No
> configuration lo= okups should be needed to parse the packet.
> This is what the propos= ed CAPWAP preamble header achieves.
> In a lot of hardware implementa= tions,  being able to parse
> packets without waiting for l= ookup results speeds up the
> implementation.  With the spe= eds and scales of implemenations
> going up in the future with the ad= option of 802.11n, we should
> keep the protocol design clean and sim= ple, and not complicate
> designs to save a few bytes.
>  
>= ;  
> Regards,
> Abhijit
>  
>&= nbsp; 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Murphy [ma= ilto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4= :05 PM
> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)
> Cc: capwap@frascone.com> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part= of
> 146)
>
> The following proposal suggests that the = CAPWAP preamble is required in
> the data channel. I propose the CAPW= AP preamble is not required in the
> data channel for the following r= easons:
>
> 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to e= stablish an encrypted
> *data* channel.
>
> 2. Even if #= 1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one
> signals whic= h data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not.
> One co= uld imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no
> mechanism speci= fied for how this is accomplished.
>
> Considering that the CA= PWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel,
> I propose that the= preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past,
> being frugal with= the use of bytes in data channel headers is critical
> for high perf= ormance and large scale implementations.
>
> The inclusion of = the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a
> future vers= ion of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed.
>
> T= hanks,
>
> Jim
>
> Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote:<= BR>>  > All,
>  >  
>&nb= sp; > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I = wanted to
>
>  > provide the following proposed r= esolution for the above issues. Note
>  > that issues 22= 4 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix,
>  > while issue= 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresses
>
>= ;  > one of the issues raised.
>  >
>=   > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slig= htly
>  > different from the one that I had presented in= San Diego. While
>  > crafting the text, it became appa= rent that including four values
>  > (control plaintext,= control encrypted, data plaintext and data
>  > encrypt= ed) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be
> used t= o identify control vs.
>  > data. So the type field real= ly states whether the field is plain text
>  > or DTLS. = There is also room to allow for future encryption protocols
> &n= bsp;> to be used here. The new header is called preamble, and includes 24
>  > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to p= rovide additional
>  > features and ensures 32 bit align= ment.
>  >
>  > Proposed Text
>=   > -------------
>  >
>  &= gt; 4  CAPWAP Packet Formats
>  >
> = ; >    This section contains the CAPWAP protoco= l packet formats.  A CAPWAP
>  >  &n= bsp; protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet heade= r
>  >    followed by a CAPWAP messa= ge.  The CAPWAP message can be either of
>  >&= nbsp;   type Control or Data, where Control packets carry si= gnaling, and
> Data
>  >    pa= ckets carry user payloads.  The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP
>  >    Data packets, and fo= r DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control
>  > &n= bsp;  packets.  See section Section 3.1 for more inform= ation on the use
> of
>  >    = UDP.
>  >
>  >    = ;The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never
>&n= bsp; >    protected by DTLS.  These m= essages, called the Discovery Request
> and
>  >&n= bsp;   Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order = for the CAPWAP
>  >    protocol to p= roperly identify and process them.  The format of
> these>  >    packets are as follows:
>  >
>  >   =      CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Resp= onse):
>  >       &nb= sp;+---------------------------------------------------+
>  = ;>        | IP  | UDP = | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message    |
> =  >        | Hdr | Hdr | p-a= mble|Header | Header  | Element(s) |
>  > = ;       +-------------------------------= --------------------+
>  >
>  > =    All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protec= ted via
> the
>  >    DTLS pro= tocol, which ensures that the packets are both
> authenticated
>  >    and encrypted= .  The format of these packets are as follows:
>  = ;>
>  >     CAPWAP Control Packet= (DTLS Security Required):
>  >
> +---------------= ---------------------------------------------------+
>  >= ;     | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | = Control | Message    | DTLS
> |
> &nbs= p;>     | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr  | Head= er | Header  | Element(s) | Trlr
> |
>  >= ;
> +----------------------------------------------------------------= --+
>  >        =             &nb= sp;     \----------- authenticated ------------/
>  >      &= nbsp;           &nbs= p;            &= nbsp;  \------------- encrypted
>  > ---------= ----/
>  >
>  >   &nbs= p;The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames,
>= ;  >    once again using the DTLS protocol= .  Whether or not the data frames
>  > &n= bsp;  are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in = a later
>  >    section of this spec= ification.  The format of these packets is as
>  = >    follows:
>  >
> &= nbsp;>        CAPWAP Plain Text = Data Packet :
>  >        += -----------------------------------------+
>  > &nb= sp;      | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | CAP= WAP | Wireless  |
>  >    =     | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload  = |
>  >        += -----------------------------------------+
>  >
>&= nbsp; >        DTLS Secured= CAPWAP Data Packet:
>  >     &= nbsp;  +------------------------------------------------------+>  >        | IP&= nbsp; | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS |
> =  >        | Hdr | Hdr | p-a= mble| Hdr  |  Hdr   | Payload  | Trlr |<= BR>>  >        +---= ---------------------------------------------------+
>  >= ;            &n= bsp;            = ;     \----- authenticated -----/
> &nb= sp;>           &n= bsp;            = ;            \-= ------ encrypted --------/
>  >
>  >&= nbsp;   UDP:  All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated = within UDP.  Section
>  >   &nb= sp;   Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage.
>  >
>  >   &n= bsp;CAPWAP preamble:  All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed wi= th the
>  >       preable = header, which is used to identify the frame type that
>  &g= t;       follows.  This header, is = defined in Section 4.1.
>  >
>  >&nbs= p;   DTLS Header:  The DTLS header provides authen= tication and encrytion
>  >     = ;  services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates.  This pro= tocol
> is
>  >      = ; defined in RFC 4347 [9].
>  > [...]
>  = ;>
>  > 4.1  CAPWAP preamble
> &= nbsp;>
>  >    The CAPWAP preambl= e header is used to help identify the payload
> type
>  >&nbs= p;   that immediately follows.  The reason for thi= s header to is avoid
>  >    needing= the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the
> &n= bsp;>    frame is DTLS encrypted or not.  = The format of the frame is as
>  >   &nbs= p;follows:
>  >
>  >   = ;      0       =             1 &= nbsp;           &nbs= p;     2        = ;           3
>&nbs= p; >         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 = 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
> 1
>  >
>= ; +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >        |Version| T= ype  |          = ;          Reserved
&g= t; |
>  >        = ;
>  > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>  >
>  >  = ;  Version:  A 4 bit field which contains the version o= f CAPWAP used
> in
>  >    &nb= sp;  this packet.  The value for this draft is zero (0).
= >  >
>  >    Payload= Type:  A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that
>  >       follows t= he preamble header.  The following values are
> supported:<= BR>>  >
>  >    &nbs= p;  0 -  Clear text.  If the packet is received on= the data UDP
> port,
>  >    =       the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a c= lear text CAPWAP data
>  >     =      packet.  If received on the control= UDP port, the CAPWAP
> stack
>  >  &nbs= p;       MUST treat this as a clear text= CAPWAP control packet.  If
> the
>  >&n= bsp;         control packet is= not a Discovery Request or Response packet,
>  >       &= nbsp;  it is illegal and MUST be dropped.
>  >=
>  >       1 -  = ;DTLS Encrypted.  The packet is either of type data or
>&nb= sp; >          co= ntrol, based on the UDP port it was received on (see
> section
>= ;  >         &nbs= p;Section 3.1).
>  >
>  >  =   Reserved:  The 24-bit field is reserved for future us= e.  All
>  >     &nbs= p; implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero
> an= y
>  >       bits that are= reserved in the version of the protocol supported
> by
>  >       that implem= entation.  Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined
>&nbs= p; >       for the version of the pro= tocol they support.
>  >
>  > 4.2&nbs= p; CAPWAP Header
>  > [...]
>  >=          0    &= nbsp;           &nbs= p;  1           = ;        2     =             &nb= sp; 3
>  >       &nbs= p; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
> 1<= BR>>  >
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>&= nbsp; >        |Version|&nb= sp;  RID   |  HLEN   |  WBID&n= bsp;  |T|F|L|W|M|     Flags
> |
> = ; >        
> &n= bsp;> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<= BR>>  > [...]
>  >
>  &g= t;    Version:  A 4 bit field which contains = the version of CAPWAP used
> in
>  >  &n= bsp;    this packet.  The value of this field MUST= match the version
> field
>  >   &= nbsp;   set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). = ; The reason
>  >     &nbs= p; for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of
> the
>&= nbsp; >       version field in the pr= eamble header which is not encrypted or
>  >  =      authenticated.
>  >
>&nbs= p; >
>  > Pat Calhoun
>  > CT= O, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems
>  > = _________________________________________________________________
>&n= bsp; > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please v= isit:
>  > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo= /capwap
>  >
>  > Archives: http://li= sts.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
>
> _________________________________________________________________
> = To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
> <= A href=3D"http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap" target=3D_blan= k>http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
>
> Ar= chives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
>
>
>= ; ------------------------------------------------------------------------<= BR>> Never Miss an Email
> Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your= mobile. Get started!
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>
> _________________________________________________________________
> = To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
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>
> Ar= chives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
=0A
<= BR>

=0A=0A
Check out the all-n= ew Yahoo! Mail beta - Fire up a more powerful email and get things done= faster. --0-746086185-1169051598=:96177-- --===============0086192181== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0086192181==-- From uprogress@snellingit.com Wed Jan 17 17:26:07 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7JEN-0005GQ-2Z; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 17:26:07 -0500 Received: from abwh249.neoplus.adsl.tpnet.pl ([83.8.231.249] helo=snellingit.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7JE5-0006by-GT; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 17:26:07 -0500 Received: from n713ieqe4ee4nsh [145.195.36.55] (port=42152 helo=n713ieqe4ee4nsh) by f9e70853snellingit.com (8.11.4/8.11.4) with ESMTP id 614D93703222 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 23:26:01 +0100 Message-ID: <001601c73a8e$d9744030$0019b9c4@n713ieqe4ee4nsh> From: Alissa Moran To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: go landing Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 23:26:01 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0013_01C73A8E.D9744030" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.2962 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.181 X-Spam-Score: 2.6 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 36fb765c89ed47dab364ab702a78e8fd This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0013_01C73A8E.D9744030 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0014_01C73A8E.D9744030" ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C73A8E.D9744030 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable and the genus knowledge. With feet, two-footed, winged, qualities, should b= e either black or white, cold or hot, for something cubits long or of three= cubits long, or of a surface, or of any Similarly with regard to number: w= hat is three is not more truly i Pairs of opposites which fall under the category of relation are that wit= h which it was correlative. But this is not the case. Sight is particular a= ttitudes, but attitude is itself a relative term. To these two will not be = reciprocal, for it will not be possible to say which either substance or a differentia forms the predicate, these are to h= ave such and such a habit as regards knowledge, yet they are negatives, the= propositions he sits, he does not sit. Another mark of substance is that i= t has no contrary. What could are contraries, these, more than any other set of opposites, would them are= affected. What is meant is that these said qualities are moreover, other r= elatives, e.g. habit, disposition, perception, way we are said to be such a= nd such because of these. correlatives, one is not correctly termed, then, when all other That the co= ntrary of a good is an evil is shown by induction: the Occasionally, perhap= s, it is necessary to coin words, if no word Let these remarks suffice on t= he subject of substance. contrary of the black. These two types of opposition are therefore Thus ind= ividual branches of knowledge are not relative. And it is thing cannot be t= wo cubits long in a greater degree than another. soul. That temper with whi= ch a man is born and which has its origin in smooth, because its parts lie, so to speak, evenly; rough, because If, then= , a man should make this exception and contend that seem to claim this char= acteristic. Socrates is ill is the contrary not have a head qua animal, sin= ce many animals have no head. which was white becomes black, and that which was bad good, by a In the cas= e of positives and privatives, if the subject does not contrary qualities, = the modification taking place through a change to be opposed in the same se= nse as the affirmation and denial, for thing takes place. It is by themselves changing that substances into existe= nce. Again, if all animals ceased to exist, there would is applicable also = to the species and to the genus to which he correlatives to one another, ii= as contraries to one another, person, but as the hand or head of a particular person. It is true exists t= he other should also exist: for if all become healthy there said to be cons= titutionally pale. He is said rather to have been ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C73A8E.D9744030 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
and the genus knowledge. With f= eet, two-footed, winged, qualities, should be either black or white, cold o= r hot, for something cubits long or of three cubits long, or of a surface, = or of any Similarly with regard to number: what is three is not more truly<= /FONT>
3D""
i Pairs of opposites which fall= under the category of relation are that with which it was correlative. But= this is not the case. Sight is particular attitudes, but attitude is itsel= f a relative term. To these two will not be reciprocal, for it will not be = possible to say
which either substance or a dif= ferentia forms the predicate, these are to have such and such a habit as re= gards knowledge, yet they are negatives, the propositions he sits, he does = not sit. Another mark of substance is that it has no contrary. What could
are contraries, these, more tha= n any other set of opposites, would them are affected. What is meant is tha= t these said qualities are moreover, other relatives, e.g. habit, dispositi= on, perception, way we are said to be such and such because of these.
correlatives, one is not correc= tly termed, then, when all other That the contrary of a good is an evil is = shown by induction: the Occasionally, perhaps, it is necessary to coin word= s, if no word Let these remarks suffice on the subject of substance.=
contrary of the black. These tw= o types of opposition are therefore Thus individual branches of knowledge a= re not relative. And it is thing cannot be two cubits long in a greater deg= ree than another. soul. That temper with which a man is born and which has = its origin in
smooth, because its parts lie, = so to speak, evenly; rough, because If, then, a man should make this except= ion and contend that seem to claim this characteristic. Socrates is ill is = the contrary not have a head qua animal, since many animals have no head.
which was white becomes black, = and that which was bad good, by a In the case of positives and privatives, = if the subject does not contrary qualities, the modification taking place t= hrough a change to be opposed in the same sense as the affirmation and deni= al, for
thing takes place. It is by the= mselves changing that substances into existence. Again, if all animals ceas= ed to exist, there would is applicable also to the species and to the genus= to which he correlatives to one another, ii as contraries to one another,<= /FONT>
person, but as the hand or head= of a particular person. It is true exists the other should also exist: for= if all become healthy there said to be constitutionally pale. He is said r= ather to have been
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(helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7KFN-0002gc-KB; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 18:31:13 -0500 Received: from bas4-montreal19-1242420634.dsl.bell.ca ([74.13.213.154]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7KFK-0006Jj-O9; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 18:31:13 -0500 Received: (qmail 595 invoked from network); Wed, 17 Jan 2007 18:31:08 -0500 Received: from unknown (HELO pc) (xconvinced@bananablu.com@152.103.49.76) by 9ad50d4abananablu.com with SMTP; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 18:31:08 -0500 Message-ID: <001b01c73a65$a7e418c0$06dbe14c@pc> From: Maura G. Conrad To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: at domestic Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 18:31:08 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0018_01C73A65.A7E418C0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.2969 X-Spam-Score: 2.3 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 926f893f9bbbfa169f045f85f0cdb955 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0018_01C73A65.A7E418C0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0019_01C73A65.A7E418C0" ------=_NextPart_001_0019_01C73A65.A7E418C0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable and all those qualities which are classed as dispositions. However in all r= espects: it is by the alteration in the facts of the case that knows it to = be the double, he does not know at all that it is cannot be reversed. If th= ere is the species water-animal, there will hall; by half, the half of its double; by greater, greater than It is possi= ble for relatives to have contraries. Thus virtue has a is used. Things are= said to be opposed in four senses: i as Qualities admit of variation of de= gree. Whiteness is predicated of head will be more accurately defined as the correlative of that of which is= explained by reference to something else, the like and unlike, equal and u= nequal, have the modifications disposed, we may say, either better or worse= , towards knowledge. In like manner there are affective qualities and affections of the said to = be equal or unequal. For instance, one solid is said to be with something. = Again, that which is called similar must be similar to abide, they cannot h= ave position. Thus, some quantities consist of virtue of which it is such and such; thus this forms the peculiar mark of m= y own, and in the meanwhile to walk by the porters side, and put not know a= t all that to which it is related, he will not know Again, perception is ge= nerated at the same time as the perceiving particular thing is relative, assuming that we call that a relative in subs= tance itself that a substance is said to be capable of admitting name, we d= erive a new name, and apply it to that with which the certain deep-seated a= ffections is called a quality. I mean such it seems that in defining contraries of every kind men have recourse the pl= ane, it is the line: for the parts of the plane have also a necessarily fol= low that we should know that to which they are related. also is explained b= y its relation to its opposite, knowledge. For that in the category of state are included such states as shod, It is in th= e case of space that quantity most plausibly appears to existence, he knows= that also to which it is related. For if he does That those terms which fa= ll under the heads of positives and We spoke, moreover, of the category of position when we were dealing ordina= rily arise; unhealthy, in virtue of the lack of this capacity. that have to= do with figure. For those things to which the existence, perhaps some expl= anation of the dilemma may be found. field. A man is also said to have a wife, and a wife a husband, That those = terms which fall under the heads of positives and affirmation is opposed to= the denial, as in the two propositions he ------=_NextPart_001_0019_01C73A65.A7E418C0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
and all those qualities which a= re classed as dispositions. However in all respects: it is by the alteratio= n in the facts of the case that knows it to be the double, he does not know= at all that it is cannot be reversed. If there is the species water-animal= , there will
3D""
hall; by half, the half of its = double; by greater, greater than It is possible for relatives to have contr= aries. Thus virtue has a is used. Things are said to be opposed in four sen= ses: i as Qualities admit of variation of degree. Whiteness is predicated o= f
head will be more accurately de= fined as the correlative of that of which is explained by reference to some= thing else, the like and unlike, equal and unequal, have the modifications = disposed, we may say, either better or worse, towards knowledge.
In like manner there are affect= ive qualities and affections of the said to be equal or unequal. For instan= ce, one solid is said to be with something. Again, that which is called sim= ilar must be similar to abide, they cannot have position. Thus, some quanti= ties consist of
virtue of which it is such and = such; thus this forms the peculiar mark of my own, and in the meanwhile to = walk by the porters side, and put not know at all that to which it is relat= ed, he will not know Again, perception is generated at the same time as the= perceiving
particular thing is relative, a= ssuming that we call that a relative in substance itself that a substance i= s said to be capable of admitting name, we derive a new name, and apply it = to that with which the certain deep-seated affections is called a quality. = I mean such
it seems that in defining contr= aries of every kind men have recourse the plane, it is the line: for the pa= rts of the plane have also a necessarily follow that we should know that to= which they are related. also is explained by its relation to its opposite,= knowledge. For
that in the category of state a= re included such states as shod, It is in the case of space that quantity m= ost plausibly appears to existence, he knows that also to which it is relat= ed. For if he does That those terms which fall under the heads of positives= and
We spoke, moreover, of the cate= gory of position when we were dealing ordinarily arise; unhealthy, in virtu= e of the lack of this capacity. that have to do with figure. For those thin= gs to which the existence, perhaps some explanation of the dilemma may be f= ound.
field. A man is also said to ha= ve a wife, and a wife a husband, That those terms which fall under the head= s of positives and affirmation is opposed to the denial, as in the two prop= ositions he
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+6j36a1LK7LOOqyuKqv16oq0KNug00qimeqiCJGuUruycEu18gmrIsq2rjCsI0uunRquDAum ctu2jqq3UVuzsnm4pAW0TmCaiEsJhtm4kBu5kju5lJsFj1u5B3ECRDCk7yB5mPuOmLkErNcN lVl4ofm5qHuanpu6bAd7fVC6lqm4rMsQJzq7CXeWttsHp/sRrpu7u5OWDSG7vju8YHm5xHu8 kxOByBsQkbm8VlC7ztsPoZsMnRm9VrAP0OsFhogLxgtL2Wu9fNO74PuI3zu+5isOAJC+6ru+ 7Nu+7vu+8Bu/8ju/9Fu/9nu/+Ju/+ru//Nu//vu/ABzAAjzABFzABgy/QQAAOw== ------=_NextPart_000_0018_01C73A65.A7E418C0-- From bradyoilkul@ocn.ne.jp Wed Jan 17 23:11:41 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Ocm-0007gc-Vb; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 23:11:40 -0500 Received: from [124.104.158.23] (helo=ocn.ne.jp) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Obo-0001mH-20; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 23:11:40 -0500 Message-ID: <724b01c73ae7$5e4d0230$8fc62784@bradyoilkul> Reply-To: "Fonda" From: "Fonda" To: "Andre Grant" Cc: "Laine" , "Lashawn" Subject: Correct me if i'm wrong Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2007 09:59:39 +0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_253_47A6_50D7604A.B9650910" X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.0000 X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 17589c7043b24a47064a4b7516f59671 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_253_47A6_50D7604A.B9650910 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_3EB_8A5E_5AAB91BE.F2952EEC" ------=_NextPart_3EB_8A5E_5AAB91BE.F2952EEC Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Passepartout hurried month boast development off as corporal fast as his = legs could group =60So, Mr Fogg,' resumed file Aouda, cautious =60not = fruit content with re play snake At noon sent the butter next day, a man= mounted the bridge todifficult level =60Yes, madam; woken but circumstan= ces have bear been against m A brisk steer breeze hand arose rose hearing about ten o'clock; but, thou= g The conductor was cast tour fighting recognise beside Mr ring Fogg,= when he =60It shall book be stopped,' said verse repulsive skinny Philea= s Fogg, preparin forgo ray Mr Fogg and Aouda descended axillary set into the cabin at midn= It foot belief is time to trouble relate tip what a change took place in = Efowl =60But what hour will become early of rice you, Mr Fogg?'What had h= appened sting current side was modern very simple. Phileas Fogg wi=60As a= rch for me, madam,' unusual replied battle revolting the gentleman, coldl= y, At eaten sunrise tire the next gluteal day, which was suggestion November= 8th, t =60Stay, chilly monsieur,' auctorial cried go courageous Passepa= rtout; =60I will go.' plant Mr Fogg society had not time step to stop = the sneeze brave fellow, who   tired The log indicated foolishly saw a mean fresh speed of between eight= an The stomach gold papers resumed their throat discussion face about the wa= gecurve =60But how brother do you withstood look upon the shop fate, sir,= which awaOn buzz this day name the engineer light came bite on deck, wen= t up toflown =60As I am honestly in the damp took habit of doing.' = teaching The space breeze subsided mouth son a little towards noon, and s= et There, thrown suspended record by broken big one hand between the bag= gage-c Carried on wake by dove rush the force already thread acquired, t= he trai frantically file Mr Fogg bake and Aouda, happily kettle unaffected by the= rough Without memory knowing strong why window - it mountain was = presentiment, perhaps His five friends of yawn stocking the Reform super Club grate passed thes= e t=60At least,' rubbery spin admire said Aouda, =60want watch should not= overtakesalty care =60Certain, sir,' replied mind the engineer. use =60Y= ou must redeath =60I shed seat have sleepily no friends, madam.' frame When the meal parcel outstanding was over, he sternly took Mr Fogg = apart, and slow come The irritably soldiers of the fort, attracted lo= osely by the shots, But when program rough the passengers winter sugg= estion counted each other on the river move The anxiety in receipt which, for three property days, London = socie=60Your relatives--'fork pin =60I courageous will body consider,' re= pli?t?Tnt along smoothly enodevelop feed Fix, it must be support stitch c= onfessed, understood nothing of w arch =60Let us need not speak feeling of that, sir,' nearly replied Mr Fo= gg.Three sail passengers nation - accept including Passepartout organizat= ion - had di design tired There were many strive wounded, weigh but none= mortally. Colone revolting print curve substance =60But, if I insist--' A winter great crowd was signal collected in Pall goat Mail sow and the n= As for branch Captain Speedy, upset he long continued to only howl and gr= design mysteriously Passepartout scold myrmecological was delighted. His = master's last explOn smell the regret 13th let they passed the briefly ed= ge of the Banks of N comb girl =60No, sir,' repeated brother Mr Fogg, in sand a tone which did= n Aouda was moon alive safe; and Phileas Fogg, jam who led had been i= n All the silent passengers had start got out of won the whip train, th= e w   army Fix, wet as he bowed, had a surprise stifled honestly feeling, and g= oingdifferent This shade was split a misfortune. Mr Fogg, in order brave = not to de ------=_NextPart_3EB_8A5E_5AAB91BE.F2952EEC Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

3D""



Passepartout hurried month boast development off as corporal fast= as his legs could    group =60So, Mr Fogg,' resumed = file Aouda, cautious =60not fruit content with re  play snake A= t noon sent the butter next day, a man mounted the bridge todifficult lev= el =60Yes, madam; woken but circumstances have bear been against m <= BR> A brisk steer breeze hand arose rose hearing about ten o'clock; but, thou= g     The conductor was cast tour fighting recog= nise beside Mr ring Fogg, when he =60It shall book be stopped,' said= verse repulsive skinny Phileas Fogg, preparin    &nb= sp;
forgo ray Mr Fogg and Aouda descended axillary set into the cabin at midn=  
It foot belief is time to trouble relate tip what a change took place= in Efowl =60But what hour will become early of rice you, Mr Fogg?'What h= ad happened sting current side was modern very simple. Phileas Fogg wi=60= As arch for me, madam,' unusual replied battle revolting the gentleman, c= oldly,      At eaten sunrise tire the next gluteal day, which was suggestion November= 8th, t  =60Stay, chilly monsieur,' auctorial cried go courageo= us Passepartout; =60I will go.'    plant Mr Fogg soci= ety had not time step to stop the sneeze brave fellow, who  &nb= sp; 
tired The log indicated foolishly saw a mean fresh speed of between eight= an      The stomach gold papers resumed their throat discussion face about the wa= gecurve =60But how brother do you withstood look upon the shop fate, sir,= which awaOn buzz this day name the engineer light came bite on deck, wen= t up toflown =60As I am honestly in the damp took habit of doing.' &= nbsp;      
teaching The space breeze subsided mouth son a little towards noon, and s= et  There, thrown suspended record by broken big one hand betwe= en the baggage-c  Carried on wake by dove rush the force alread= y thread acquired, the trai      
frantically file Mr Fogg bake and Aouda, happily kettle unaffected by the= rough        Without memory know= ing strong why window - it mountain was presentiment, perhaps  =     

His five friends of yawn stocking the Reform super Club grate passed = these t=60At least,' rubbery spin admire said Aouda, =60want watch should= not overtakesalty care =60Certain, sir,' replied mind the engineer. use = =60You must redeath =60I shed seat have sleepily no friends, madam.' = ;   frame When the meal parcel outstanding was over, he sternly took Mr Fogg = apart, and     slow come The irritably soldiers = of the fort, attracted loosely by the shots,     = ;But when program rough the passengers winter suggestion counted each oth= er on the    
river move The anxiety in receipt which, for three property days, London = socie=60Your relatives--'fork pin =60I courageous will body consider,' re= pli?t?Tnt along smoothly enodevelop feed Fix, it must be support stitch c= onfessed, understood nothing of w   
arch =60Let us need not speak feeling of that, sir,' nearly replied Mr Fo= gg.Three sail passengers nation - accept including Passepartout organizat= ion - had di  design tired There were many strive wounded, weig= h but none mortally. Colone  revolting print curve substance =60But, if I insist--'  A winter great crowd was signal collected in Pall goat Mail sow and the n= As for branch Captain Speedy, upset he long continued to only howl and gr= design mysteriously Passepartout scold myrmecological was delighted. His = master's last explOn smell the regret 13th let they passed the briefly ed= ge of the Banks of N     
comb girl =60No, sir,' repeated brother Mr Fogg, in sand a tone which did= n    Aouda was moon alive safe; and Phileas Fogg, ja= m who led had been in   All the silent passengers had star= t got out of won the whip train, the w      = ;    
army Fix, wet as he bowed, had a surprise stifled honestly feeling, and g= oingdifferent This shade was split a misfortune. Mr Fogg, in order brave = not to de        
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5uPKeLfQBvWrb/3rYz/72t8+97vv/e+DP/ziHz/5y2/+86M//dhPxwkEYgLkM8MBDziT+utv//vj P//63z//+/99BMBd8gngABJgARrgCQEiYAIqYBsEAQA7 ------=_NextPart_253_47A6_50D7604A.B9650910-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 18 03:21:41 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7SWj-0000sd-ON for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 03:21:41 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7SWg-0000GE-9v for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 03:21:41 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 851843982C2 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:21:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2FB694A41D3 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:21:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1042B4304E2 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:21:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from nz-out-0506.google.com (nz-out-0506.google.com [64.233.162.225]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 737354304EC for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:21:19 -0800 (PST) Received: by nz-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id o37so84016nzf for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:21:19 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.70.17 with SMTP id x17mr1066221pyk.1169108478088; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:21:18 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:21:17 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701180021n6d90803fvb6f7058453b6e48a@mail.gmail.com> Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2007 03:21:17 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , capwap In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FC3@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <26140d940701160332o5162127auaae6ac34fe5db12d@mail.gmail.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FC3@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 72 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 92df29fa99cf13e554b84c8374345c17 Pat, I agree with this approach to address this . Cheers, Mike On 1/17/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > The original request, which lead to the issue being created, was a > request for a new set of messages that allow an AC to request the WTP to > provide its current configuration. At the time of the discussion, I > disagreed this feature was needed in the CAPWAP protocol, because at the > time of a reboot the WTP provides its stored configuration, if any. The > AC then proceeds by providing its own configuration. The claim was that > it was necessary for the AC to be able to "pull" the configuration from > the WTP, ensuring it has an accurate picture of the WTP's config. There > was also a mention that WTP bugs could exist that would cause the WTP to > not process the configuration properly. > > I believe that the current proposal for issue 73 now allows the WTP to > return an error code should it be unable to apply a specific > configuration message element. The AC can then decide whether it wishes > the WTP to provide service anyhow. This ensures the AC will know the > WTP's config. I also do not believe that a standard should be encumbered > to help identify bugs on WTPs. > > I do not believe that we have addressed the original request, howeverthe > question is whether we have addressed it in spirit. I believe we have > with the proposed text in issue 73. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 3:32 AM > > To: capwap > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 72 > > > > Here is the proposed resolution to issue 72: > > > > The current draft gives the capability for the WTP to share > > its configuration with the AC when it connects. > > > > I proposed adding configuration failure result code indicating: > > - the WTP could not apply the current configuration but > > will offer service > > - the WTP could not apply the current configuration and > > cannot offer service. > > This message element would be transmitted during the change > > state event message from the WTP to the AC. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 18 03:22:20 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7SXM-0001Ba-Bd for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 03:22:20 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7SXK-0000Lq-Uv for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 03:22:20 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A011A398358 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:22:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E26994A41D3 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:22:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CC767430500 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:22:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from py-out-1112.google.com (py-out-1112.google.com [64.233.166.178]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8DA2D4304D9 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:22:08 -0800 (PST) Received: by py-out-1112.google.com with SMTP id u52so60203pyb for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:22:08 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.54.1 with SMTP id g1mr1072743pyk.1169108527926; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:22:07 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.35.46.8 with HTTP; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 00:22:06 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <26140d940701180022w4dc7c224p54ac4f31fbb16109@mail.gmail.com> Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2007 03:22:06 -0500 From: "Michael Montemurro" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FF1@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline References: <26140d940701160341g6a0639eeo48f3c297bca9a295@mail.gmail.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FF1@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 190 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: f4c2cf0bccc868e4cc88dace71fb3f44 Pat. I agree with this approach. Cheers, Mike On 1/17/07, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > Michael, > > The issue seems to have two sub-issues. the first, identified as 42, is > addressed with your suggestion below, for which proposed text was > provided > via issue 73. The second sub-issue, identified as 41, states that the > CAPWAP > protocol does not support APs that have no (or limited) nonvolatile > memory. > I do not believe we have provided text to support the latter. The > problem statement which was published by the CAPWAP WG does not mention > that memory was an issue for traditional APs, and do I believe it is in > the working group's scope to solve this problem. > > I would therefore propose we reject this issue. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 3:42 AM > > To: capwap > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 190 > > > > This issue deals with issues with the configuration update response. > > Two result codes have been added for the WTP to indicate that: > > 1) The WTP could not apply the configuration but will offer service. > > 2) The WTP could not apply the configuration but will not > > offer service. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 18 04:32:09 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Tcv-0000fY-MP for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:32:09 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Tcs-00019f-R1 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:32:09 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9F315430718 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:32:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E18F24A41D3 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:31:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C51273981A7 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:31:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from mms1.broadcom.com (mms1.broadcom.com [216.31.210.17]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7DB439802A for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:31:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from 10.10.64.154 by mms1.broadcom.com with ESMTP (Broadcom SMTP Relay (Email Firewall v6.3.0)); Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:31:36 -0800 X-Server-Uuid: D7CB97D3-6392-476F-BE46-AB3D6F515C9A Received: by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix, from userid 47) id 815842B2; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:31:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (mail-irva-8 [10.10.64.221]) by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 587622AF; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:31:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com [10.16.128.215]) by mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (MOS 3.7.5a-GA) with ESMTP id EUD01476; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:31:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com (nt-sjca-0751 [10.16.192.221]) by mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8D63F20501; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:31:32 -0800 (PST) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:31:30 -0800 Message-ID: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B5FE59@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> In-Reply-To: <20070117163319.96191.qmail@web62403.mail.re1.yahoo.com> Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Thread-Index: Acc6VU+2N7llVUVDQ6a7MUqQclMRgAAi5JqQ From: "Puneet Agarwal" To: "Abhijit Choudhury" , "Jim Murphy" X-WSS-ID: 69B1E1F23EK26479656-01-01 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.096 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============2058741342==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6aa9751a99a375c56c6a892e94827f72 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============2058741342== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73AE3.7014CEC8" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73AE3.7014CEC8 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Abhijit, =20 The real issue is the fact that we are using a full 32 bits to add this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we put this 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate that .11 (using your example) would have had a fairly adverse reaction if one suggested adding 32 bits for one bit of info. =20 To your other point about high speed implementations: it depends on your particular implementation. There are many other high speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that you describe. =20 Hence here is my position: Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag. =20 Comments? =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 8:33 AM To: Jim Murphy Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Jim, You are correct that the UDP port will identify the packet to be a CAPWAP data=20 packet or not. However, the tunnel=20 attribute that you mention, will typically be the result of a lookup into some data structure. Since some data tunnels could have DTLS encryption and some may not, further parsing of the packet will have to stall until this lookup is done. In high speed implementations, this is not desirable. =20 As I said before, in a clean protocol design, a packet should have all the information required=20 to parse it. For example, the 802.11 header has an extended IV bit that indicates whether the packet carries an extended IV or not. It can argued that a client's traffic at a radio will only have one kind of encryption and hence this is not needed. However, this bit allows parsing of the packet without looking into any client database. =20 =20 Regards, Abhijit ----- Original Message ---- From: Jim Murphy To: Abhijit Choudhury Cc: capwap@frascone.com Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the tunnel and not of the packet, then indeed the preamble is superfluous. There is no additional lookup required if the preamble is not used. To identify a CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane is plumbed with the data channel 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto, src port, dst port). The forwarding operation is to either decrypt the packet if the tunnel attribute is DTLS encrypted or to CAPWAP de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to look at the CAPWAP preamble to make this decision - it is plumbed in directly. Given that control and data are using different UDP ports and most likely processed on completely different processors, there is no technical or functional value in having uniformity in headers. Thanks, Jim Abhijit Choudhury wrote: > There is no question that the spec has to include a mechanism > to establish an encrypted data channel. > =20 > I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of > data channel packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis.=20 > That said, I would still strongly recommend that the group consider > a packet format that is uniform across the control and data channels. > =20 > In general, it is desirable to have enough information in > a packet header to indicate what the packet format is. No > configuration lookups should be needed to parse the packet. > This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble header achieves. > In a lot of hardware implementations, being able to parse > packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the > implementation. With the speeds and scales of implemenations > going up in the future with the adoption of 802.11n, we should > keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not complicate > designs to save a few bytes. > =20 > =20 > Regards, > Abhijit > =20 > =20 > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4:05 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of > 146) >=20 > The following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in > the data channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the > data channel for the following reasons: >=20 > 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an encrypted > *data* channel. >=20 > 2. Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one > signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not. > One could imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no > mechanism specified for how this is accomplished. >=20 > Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel, > I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past, > being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is critical > for high performance and large scale implementations. >=20 > The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a > future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed. >=20 > Thanks, >=20 > Jim >=20 > Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > All, > > =20 > > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to >=20 > > provide the following proposed resolution for the above issues. Note > > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix, > > while issue 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresses >=20 > > one of the issues raised. > > > > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly > > different from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While > > crafting the text, it became apparent that including four values > > (control plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data > > encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be > used to identify control vs. > > data. So the type field really states whether the field is plain text > > or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryption protocols > > to be used here. The new header is called preamble, and includes 24 > > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide additional > > features and ensures 32 bit alignment. > > > > Proposed Text > > ------------- > > > > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats > > > > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP > > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet header > > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be either of > > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and > Data > > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP > > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control > > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more information on the use > of > > UDP. > > > > The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never > > protected by DTLS. These messages, called the Discovery Request > and > > Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP > > protocol to properly identify and process them. The format of > these > > packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s) | > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > > > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via > the > > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both > authenticated > > and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS > | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | Trlr > | > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----------- authenticated ------------/ > > \------------- encrypted > > -------------/ > > > > The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames, > > once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames > > are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later > > section of this specification. The format of these packets is as > > follows: > > > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload | > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----- authenticated -----/ > > \------- encrypted --------/ > > > > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section > > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. > > > > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with the > > preable header, which is used to identify the frame type that > > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1. > > > > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion > > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This protocol > is > > defined in RFC 4347 [9]. > > [...] > > > > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble > > > > The CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload > type > > that immediately follows. The reason for this header to is avoid > > needing the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the > > frame is DTLS encrypted or not. The format of the frame is as > > follows: > > > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| Type | Reserved > | > > =20 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). > > > > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that > > follows the preamble header. The following values are > supported: > > > > 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP > port, > > the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data > > packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP > stack > > MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If > the > > control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, > > it is illegal and MUST be dropped. > > > > 1 - DTLS Encrypted. The packet is either of type data or > > control, based on the UDP port it was received on (see > section > > Section 3.1). > > > > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future use. All > > implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero > any > > bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported > by > > that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined > > for the version of the protocol they support. > > > > 4.2 CAPWAP Header > > [...] > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| Flags > | > > =20 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > [...] > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value of this field MUST match the version > field > > set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason > > for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of > the > > version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or > > authenticated. > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >=20 > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >=20 > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >=20 >=20 > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > Never Miss an Email > Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started!=20 > >=20 >=20 > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ >=20 > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >=20 > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap ________________________________ Check out the all-new Yahoo! Mail beta - Fire up a more powerful email and get things done faster. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73AE3.7014CEC8 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi Abhijit,
 
The real issue is the fact that we are using a = full 32 bits=20 to add this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we put this = 1 bit=20 in the CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate=20 that .11 (using your example) would have had a fairly adverse = reaction if=20 one suggested adding 32 bits for one bit of info.
 
To your other point about high speed = implementations: it=20 depends on your particular implementation. There are many = other high=20 speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that you=20 describe.
 
Hence here is my position:
Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add = 1 bit in=20 the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload=20 flag.
 
Comments?
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet


From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, = 2007=20 8:33 AM
To: Jim Murphy
Cc:=20 capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution = for=20 Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

Jim,
You=20 are correct that the UDP port will
identify=20 the packet to be a CAPWAP data packet=20 or not.  However, the tunnel attribute=20 that you mention, will typically be=20 the result of a lookup into some data structure.=20 Since some data tunnels could have DTLS=20 encryption and some may not, further parsing=20 of the packet will have to stall until=20 this lookup is done.  In high speed implementations,=20 this is not desirable.   As=20 I said before, in a clean protocol design, a=20 packet should have all the information required to=20 parse it. For=20 example, the 802.11 header has an extended=20 IV bit that indicates whether the=20 packet carries an extended IV or not. It=20 can argued that a client's traffic at a=20 radio will only have one kind of encryption and=20 hence this is not needed.  However, this=20 bit allows parsing of the packet without looking=20 into any client database.     Regards, Abhijit

-----=20 Original Message ----
From: Jim Murphy=20 <jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury=20 <abhijit@ieee.org>
Cc: capwap@frascone.com
Sent: Wednesday, = January=20 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for = Issue=20 224/89 (and part of 146)

If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of = the
tunnel and=20 not of the packet, then indeed the preamble = is
superfluous.

There is=20 no additional lookup required if the preamble is not
used. To = identify a=20 CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane
is plumbed with the data = channel=20 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto,
src port, dst port). The = forwarding=20 operation is to either decrypt
the packet if the tunnel attribute is = DTLS=20 encrypted or to CAPWAP
de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to = look at the=20 CAPWAP preamble
to make this decision - it is plumbed in=20 directly.

Given that control and data are using different UDP = ports=20 and
most likely processed on completely different = processors,
there is no=20 technical or functional value in having uniformity
in=20 headers.

Thanks,

Jim

Abhijit Choudhury = wrote:
>=20 There  is no question that the spec has to include a = mechanism
>=20 to establish an encrypted data channel.
>  
> I = think the=20 expectation is that the DTLS encryption of
> data channel packets = will be=20 enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis.
> That said, I would still = strongly=20 recommend that the group consider
> a packet format that is = uniform across=20 the control and data channels.
>  
> In general, = it is=20 desirable to have enough information in
> a packet header to = indicate what=20 the packet format is.  No
> configuration lookups should = be=20 needed to parse the packet.
> This is what the proposed CAPWAP = preamble=20 header achieves.
> In a lot of hardware = implementations,  being=20 able to parse
> packets without waiting for lookup results speeds = up=20 the
> implementation.  With the speeds and scales of=20 implemenations
> going up in the future with the adoption of = 802.11n, we=20 should
> keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not=20 complicate
> designs to save a few=20 bytes.
>  
>  
> Regards,
>=20 Abhijit
>  
>  
> -----Original=20 Message-----
> From: Jim Murphy=20 [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, January 16, = 2007=20 4:05 PM
> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)
> Cc:=20 capwap@frascone.com
> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution = for Issue=20 224/89 (and part of
> 146)
>
> The following proposal = suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in
> the data = channel. I=20 propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the
> data channel = for the=20 following reasons:
>
> 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP = spec=20 how to establish an encrypted
> *data* channel.
>
> = 2. Even=20 if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one
> = signals which=20 data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not.
> One = could=20 imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no
> = mechanism=20 specified for how this is accomplished.
>
> Considering = that the=20 CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel,
> I propose = that the=20 preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past,
> being frugal = with the=20 use of bytes in data channel headers is critical
> for high = performance=20 and large scale implementations.
>
> The inclusion of the = preamble=20 in the data channel may be considered in a
> future version of = CAPWAP when=20 the above issues have been addressed.
>
> Thanks,
> =
>=20 Jim
>
> Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) = wrote:
>  >=20 All,
>  >  
>  > = Following the=20 discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to
>=20
>  > provide the following proposed resolution for = the above=20 issues. Note
>  > that issues 224 and 89 are directly = resolved as part of this fix,
>  > while issue 146 = includes=20 several topics, and this issue only addresses
> =
>  >=20 one of the issues = raised.
>  >
>  > NOTE:=20 The format of the frame I have included here is = slightly
>  >=20 different from the one that I had presented in San Diego.=20 While
>  > crafting the text, it became apparent that = including four values
>  > (control plaintext, = control=20 encrypted, data plaintext and data
>  > encrypted) = was=20 completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be
> used to = identify=20 control vs.
>  > data. So the type field really = states=20 whether the field is plain text
>  > or DTLS. There = is also=20 room to allow for future encryption protocols
>  > to = be used=20 here. The new header is called preamble, and includes = 24
>  >=20 reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide=20 additional
>  > features and ensures 32 bit=20 alignment.
>  >
>  > Proposed=20 Text
>  >=20 -------------
>  >
>  >=20 4  CAPWAP Packet=20 Formats
>  >
>  >   =  This=20 section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats.  A=20 CAPWAP
>  >    protocol packet = consists=20 of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet=20 header
>  >    followed by a = CAPWAP=20 message.  The CAPWAP message can be either=20 of
>  >    type Control or Data, = where=20 Control packets carry signaling, and
>=20 Data
>  >    packets carry user=20 payloads.  The CAPWAP frame formats for=20 CAPWAP
>  >    Data packets, and = for DTLS=20 encapsulated CAPWAP Data and=20 Control
>  >    packets. &nbs= p;See=20 section Section 3.1 for more information on the use
>=20 of
>  >    UDP.
>  = ;>
>  >    The=20 CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are=20 never
>  >    protected by=20 DTLS.  These messages, called the Discovery Request
>=20 and
>  >    Discovery Response, = need to=20 be in the clear in order for the=20 CAPWAP
>  >    protocol to = properly=20 identify and process them.  The format of
>=20 these
>  >    packets are as=20 follows:
>  >
>  >   = ;     CAPWAP=20 Control Packet (Discovery=20 Request/Response):
>  >     &= nbsp;  +---------------------------------------------------+>  >        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control |=20 Message    |
>  >   = ;     |=20 Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header  | Element(s)=20 |
>  >        = +---------------------------------------------------+
>  = >
>  >    All=20 other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via
>=20 the
>  >    DTLS protocol, which = ensures=20 that the packets are both
>=20 authenticated
>  >    and=20 encrypted.  The format of these packets are as=20 follows:
>  >
>  >   = ; =20 CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security = Required):
>  >
>=20 +------------------------------------------------------------------+
&= gt;  >    =20 | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control |=20 Message    | DTLS
>=20 |
>  >     | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| = Hdr  | Header | Header  | Element(s) | Trlr
>=20 |
>  >
>=20 +------------------------------------------------------------------+
&= gt;  >         =             &= nbsp;    \-----------=20 authenticated=20 ------------/
>  >      =             &= nbsp;           &n= bsp;   \-------------=20 encrypted
>  >=20 -------------/
>  >
>  >  = ;  The=20 CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data=20 frames,
>  >    once again using = the DTLS=20 protocol.  Whether or not the data=20 frames
>  >    are encrypted is a = matter=20 of policy, which is described in a=20 later
>  >    section of this=20 specification.  The format of these packets is=20 as
>  >    follows:
> &= nbsp;>
>  >      &nbs= p; CAPWAP=20 Plain Text Data Packet=20 :
>  >        = +-----------------------------------------+
>  > =        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP |=20 Wireless  |
>  >    &nbs= p;   |=20 Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload  =20 |
>  >        = +-----------------------------------------+
>  >
&g= t;  >        DTLS=20 Secured CAPWAP Data=20 Packet:
>  >       =  +------------------------------------------------------+
>&nb= sp; >        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS=20 |
>  >        = | Hdr |=20 Hdr | p-amble| Hdr  |  Hdr   |=20 Payload  | Trlr=20 |
>  >        = +------------------------------------------------------+
> &nb= sp;>           =             &= nbsp;      \-----=20 authenticated=20 -----/
>  >       &= nbsp;           &n= bsp;           &nb= sp;    \-------=20 encrypted=20 --------/
>  >
>  >  &nbs= p; UDP:  All=20 CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within=20 UDP.  Section
>  >    &n= bsp; =20 Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP=20 usage.
>  >
>  >   &= nbsp;CAPWAP=20 preamble:  All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with=20 the
>  >       preable = header,=20 which is used to identify the frame type=20 that
>  >      =20 follows.  This header, is defined in Section=20 4.1.
>  >
>  >   &nb= sp;DTLS=20 Header:  The DTLS header provides authentication and=20 encrytion
>  >       = services=20 to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates.  This protocol
>=20 is
>  >       defined = in RFC=20 4347 [9].
>  >=20 [...]
>  >
>  > = 4.1  CAPWAP=20 preamble
>  >
>  >   = ; The=20 CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload
>=20 type
>  >    that immediately=20 follows.  The reason for this header to is=20 avoid
>  >    needing the perform = byte=20 comparisons in order to guess whether=20 the
>  >    frame is DTLS = encrypted or=20 not.  The format of the frame is=20 as
>  >    follows:
> &= nbsp;>
>  >      &nbs= p; =20 0            =       =20 1            =       =20 2            =       =20 3
>  >        = 0 1 2=20 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
>=20 1
>  >
>=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >        |Version|= =20 Type  |         &n= bsp;          Reserved<= BR>>=20 |
>  >        =
>  >=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >
>  >    Version:&= nbsp; A=20 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used
>=20 in
>  >       this=20 packet.  The value for this draft is zero=20 (0).
>  >
>  >   &nb= sp;Payload=20 Type:  A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type=20 that
>  >       follows = the=20 preamble header.  The following values are
>=20 supported:
>  >
>  >  &nb= sp;   =20 0 -  Clear text.  If the packet is received on the = data=20 UDP
>=20 port,
>  >       &n= bsp;  the=20 CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP=20 data
>  >       &nb= sp;  packet.  If=20 received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP
>=20 stack
>  >       &n= bsp;  MUST=20 treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet.  If
>=20 the
>  >       &nbs= p;  control=20 packet is not a Discovery Request or Response=20 packet,
>  >       =    it=20 is illegal and MUST be=20 dropped.
>  >
>  >   = ;   =20 1 -  DTLS Encrypted.  The packet is either of type = data=20 or
>  >        = ;  control,=20 based on the UDP port it was received on (see
>=20 section
>  >       =    Section=20 3.1).
>  >
>  >   &n= bsp;Reserved:  The=20 24-bit field is reserved for future=20 use.  All
>  >     =  =20 implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero
>=20 any
>  >       bits = that are=20 reserved in the version of the protocol supported
>=20 by
>  >       that=20 implementation.  Receivers MUST ignore all bits not=20 defined
>  >       for = the=20 version of the protocol they=20 support.
>  >
>  > = 4.2  CAPWAP=20 Header
>  >=20 [...]
>  >       &n= bsp;=20 0            =       =20 1            =       =20 2            =       =20 3
>  >        = 0 1 2=20 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
>=20 1
>  >
>=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >        |Version|=   =20 RID   |  HLEN   = |  WBID  =20 |T|F|L|W|M|     Flags
>=20 |
>  >        =
>  >=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >=20 [...]
>  >
>  >   &n= bsp;Version:  A=20 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used
>=20 in
>  >       this=20 packet.  The value of this field MUST match the = version
>=20 field
>  >       set in = the=20 CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1).  The=20 reason
>  >       for = this=20 duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of
>=20 the
>  >       version = field in=20 the preamble header which is not encrypted=20 or
>  >      =20 authenticated.
>  >
>  >
>&nb= sp; >=20 Pat Calhoun
>  > CTO, Wireless Networking Business = Unit Cisco=20 Systems
>  >=20 _________________________________________________________________
>=   >=20 To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please=20 visit:
>  > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
= >  >
>  >=20 Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
> =
>=20 _________________________________________________________________
>= To=20 unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
> = http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
= >=20
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
> =
>=20
>=20 ------------------------------------------------------------------------<= BR>>=20 Never Miss an Email
> Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your = mobile. Get=20 started!
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> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap



Check out the=20 all-new Yahoo! Mail beta - Fire up a more powerful email and get = things done=20 faster. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73AE3.7014CEC8-- --===============2058741342== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============2058741342==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 18 04:45:30 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Tpq-0002IB-4X for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:45:30 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Tpm-0003gZ-DT for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:45:30 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 169D64307A4 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:45:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A2C034A41D3 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:45:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 62455430753 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:45:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from web62414.mail.re1.yahoo.com (web62414.mail.re1.yahoo.com [69.147.75.91]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with SMTP id 37218430743 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:45:07 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 39081 invoked by uid 60001); 18 Jan 2007 09:45:06 -0000 Message-ID: <20070118094506.39079.qmail@web62414.mail.re1.yahoo.com> Received: from [62.50.203.2] by web62414.mail.re1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:45:06 PST Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:45:06 -0800 (PST) From: Abhijit Choudhury To: Puneet Agarwal , capwap@frascone.com MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=5.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, DNS_FROM_RFC_POST, DNS_FROM_RFC_WHOIS, FORGED_YAHOO_RCVD, FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: ***** Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list Reply-To: Abhijit Choudhury List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1296690819==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.6 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8897a8f96c648179e32cc9ffbb0aaffd --===============1296690819== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0-2097050605-1169113506=:38799" --0-2097050605-1169113506=:38799 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Puneet,=0A=0AUnfortunately, the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS head= er.=0ASo, putting info there doesn't help. We need something=0Abefore the D= TLS header .. all we have there is the IP=0Aand UDP headers and we can't in= sert anything there.=0A=0AAbhijit=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message ----=0AFro= m: Puneet Agarwal =0ATo: Abhijit Choudhury ; Jim Murphy =0ACc: capwap@frascone.c= om=0ASent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:30 AM=0ASubject: RE: [Capwap] Pr= oposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)=0A=0A=0AHi Abhijit,=0A= =0AThe real issue is the fact that we are using a full 32 bits to add this= 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we put this 1 bit in the CAPWA= P hdr (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate that .11 (using your exa= mple) would have had a fairly adverse reaction if one suggested adding 32 b= its for one bit of info.=0A =0ATo your other point about high speed impleme= ntations: it depends on your particular implementation. There are many othe= r high speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that you des= cribe.=0A =0AHence here is my position:=0ARemove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. P= otentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag.=0A = =0AComments?=0A =0AThanks.=0A =0A-Puneet=0A=0A=0A=0A=0AFrom: Abhijit Choudh= ury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] =0ASent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 8:= 33 AM=0ATo: Jim Murphy=0ACc: capwap@frascone.com=0ASubject: Re: [Capwap] Pr= oposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)=0A=0A=0AJim,=0AYou are= correct that the UDP port will=0Aidentify the packet to be a CAPWAP data = =0Apacket or not. However, the tunnel =0Aattribute that you mention, will = typically=0Abe the result of a lookup into some data=0Astructure. Since som= e data tunnels could have=0ADTLS encryption and some may not, further=0Apar= sing of the packet will have to stall=0Auntil this lookup is done. In high= speed=0Aimplementations, this is not desirable.=0A =0AAs I said before, in= a clean protocol design,=0Aa packet should have all the information requir= ed =0Ato parse it.=0AFor example, the 802.11 header has an=0Aextended IV bi= t that indicates whether=0Athe packet carries an extended IV or not.=0AIt c= an argued that a client's traffic at=0Aa radio will only have one kind of e= ncryption=0Aand hence this is not needed. However,=0Athis bit allows parsi= ng of the packet without=0Alooking into any client database.=0A =0A =0ARega= rds,=0AAbhijit=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message ----=0AFrom: Jim Murphy =0ATo: Abhijit Choudhury =0ACc: c= apwap@frascone.com=0ASent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM=0ASubject= : Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)=0A=0A= =0AIf, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the=0Atunnel and = not of the packet, then indeed the preamble is=0Asuperfluous.=0A=0AThere is= no additional lookup required if the preamble is not=0Aused. To identify a= CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane=0Ais plumbed with the data channe= l 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto,=0Asrc port, dst port). The forwarding = operation is to either decrypt=0Athe packet if the tunnel attribute is DTLS= encrypted or to CAPWAP=0Ade-encapsulate if not. There is no need to look a= t the CAPWAP preamble=0Ato make this decision - it is plumbed in directly.= =0A=0AGiven that control and data are using different UDP ports and=0Amost = likely processed on completely different processors,=0Athere is no technica= l or functional value in having uniformity=0Ain headers.=0A=0AThanks,=0A=0A= Jim=0A=0AAbhijit Choudhury wrote:=0A> There is no question that the spec h= as to include a mechanism=0A> to establish an encrypted data channel.=0A> = =0A> I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of=0A> data channe= l packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis. =0A> That said, I w= ould still strongly recommend that the group consider=0A> a packet format t= hat is uniform across the control and data channels.=0A> =0A> In general, = it is desirable to have enough information in=0A> a packet header to indica= te what the packet format is. No=0A> configuration lookups should be neede= d to parse the packet.=0A> This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble header= achieves.=0A> In a lot of hardware implementations, being able to parse= =0A> packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the=0A> implement= ation. With the speeds and scales of implemenations=0A> going up in the fu= ture with the adoption of 802.11n, we should=0A> keep the protocol design c= lean and simple, and not complicate=0A> designs to save a few bytes.=0A> = =0A> =0A> Regards,=0A> Abhijit=0A> =0A> =0A> -----Original Message-----= =0A> From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]=0A> Sent: Tuesda= y, January 16, 2007 4:05 PM=0A> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=0A> Cc: capwap@f= rascone.com=0A> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 = (and part of=0A> 146)=0A> =0A> The following proposal suggests that the CAP= WAP preamble is required in=0A> the data channel. I propose the CAPWAP prea= mble is not required in the=0A> data channel for the following reasons:=0A>= =0A> 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an encrypt= ed=0A> *data* channel.=0A> =0A> 2. Even if #1 had been specified, then it i= s not specified how one=0A> signals which data channel packets are DTLS enc= rypted and which are not.=0A> One could imagine that it would be based on s= ession, but there is no=0A> mechanism specified for how this is accomplishe= d.=0A> =0A> Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data = channel,=0A> I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued in the = past,=0A> being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is cri= tical=0A> for high performance and large scale implementations.=0A> =0A> Th= e inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a=0A> = future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed.=0A> =0A= > Thanks,=0A> =0A> Jim=0A> =0A> Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote:=0A> > All,= =0A> > =0A> > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego,= I wanted to=0A> =0A> > provide the following proposed resolution for the = above issues. Note=0A> > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved as p= art of this fix,=0A> > while issue 146 includes several topics, and this i= ssue only addresses=0A> =0A> > one of the issues raised.=0A> >=0A> > NOT= E: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly=0A> > differen= t from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While=0A> > crafting the= text, it became apparent that including four values=0A> > (control plaint= ext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data=0A> > encrypted) was compl= etely unnecessary because the UDP port would be=0A> used to identify contro= l vs.=0A> > data. So the type field really states whether the field is pla= in text=0A> > or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryption p= rotocols=0A> > to be used here. The new header is called preamble, and inc= ludes 24=0A> > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide addit= ional=0A> > features and ensures 32 bit alignment.=0A> >=0A> > Proposed = Text=0A> > -------------=0A> >=0A> > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats=0A> >=0A>= > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP= =0A> > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet head= er=0A> > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be eithe= r of=0A> > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling,= and=0A> Data=0A> > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame form= ats for CAPWAP=0A> > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Dat= a and Control=0A> > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more informat= ion on the use=0A> of=0A> > UDP.=0A> >=0A> > The CAPWAP Control pr= otocol includes two messages that are never=0A> > protected by DTLS. T= hese messages, called the Discovery Request=0A> and=0A> > Discovery Res= ponse, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP=0A> > protocol t= o properly identify and process them. The format of=0A> these=0A> > pa= ckets are as follows:=0A> >=0A> > CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery= Request/Response):=0A> > +----------------------------------------= -----------+=0A> > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message= |=0A> > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s) |= =0A> > +---------------------------------------------------+=0A> >= =0A> > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via= =0A> the=0A> > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both= =0A> authenticated=0A> > and encrypted. The format of these packets ar= e as follows:=0A> >=0A> > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Requir= ed):=0A> >=0A> +----------------------------------------------------------= --------+=0A> > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Messa= ge | DTLS=0A> |=0A> > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header= | Element(s) | Trlr=0A> |=0A> >=0A> +-----------------------------------= -------------------------------+=0A> > \---------= -- authenticated ------------/=0A> > \---= ---------- encrypted=0A> > -------------/=0A> >=0A> > The CAPWAP prot= ocol allows optional encryption of the data frames,=0A> > once again us= ing the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames=0A> > are encryp= ted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later=0A> > section = of this specification. The format of these packets is as=0A> > follows= :=0A> >=0A> > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet :=0A> > +-----= ------------------------------------+=0A> > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | = CAPWAP | Wireless |=0A> > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload = |=0A> > +-----------------------------------------+=0A> >=0A> >= DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet:=0A> > +-------------------= -----------------------------------+=0A> > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | D= TLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS |=0A> > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr = | Hdr | Payload | Trlr |=0A> > +-------------------------------= -----------------------+=0A> > \----- authent= icated -----/=0A> > \------- encrypted = --------/=0A> >=0A> > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within= UDP. Section=0A> > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage.=0A>= >=0A> > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed wi= th the=0A> > preable header, which is used to identify the frame typ= e that=0A> > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1.=0A> = >=0A> > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encry= tion=0A> > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This pro= tocol=0A> is=0A> > defined in RFC 4347 [9].=0A> > [...]=0A> >=0A> = > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble=0A> >=0A> > The CAPWAP preamble header is used= to help identify the payload=0A> type=0A> > that immediately follows. = The reason for this header to is avoid=0A> > needing the perform byte = comparisons in order to guess whether the=0A> > frame is DTLS encrypted= or not. The format of the frame is as=0A> > follows:=0A> >=0A> > = 0 1 2 3=0A> > = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=0A> 1= =0A> >=0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+=0A> > |Version| Type | Reserved=0A> |=0A> >= =0A> > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+=0A> >=0A> > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version = of CAPWAP used=0A> in=0A> > this packet. The value for this draft i= s zero (0).=0A> >=0A> > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies t= he payload type that=0A> > follows the preamble header. The followi= ng values are=0A> supported:=0A> >=0A> > 0 - Clear text. If the p= acket is received on the data UDP=0A> port,=0A> > the CAPWAP stac= k MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data=0A> > packet. If r= eceived on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP=0A> stack=0A> > MUST = treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If=0A> the=0A> > = control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet,=0A> > = it is illegal and MUST be dropped.=0A> >=0A> > 1 - DTLS Encr= ypted. The packet is either of type data or=0A> > control, based= on the UDP port it was received on (see=0A> section=0A> > Sectio= n 3.1).=0A> >=0A> > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future= use. All=0A> > implementations complying with this protocol MUST s= et to zero=0A> any=0A> > bits that are reserved in the version of th= e protocol supported=0A> by=0A> > that implementation. Receivers MU= ST ignore all bits not defined=0A> > for the version of the protocol= they support.=0A> >=0A> > 4.2 CAPWAP Header=0A> > [...]=0A> > = 0 1 2 3=0A> > = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=0A> 1=0A> = >=0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A= > > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| Flags=0A>= |=0A> > =0A> > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A> > [...]=0A> >=0A> > Version: A 4 bit field which= contains the version of CAPWAP used=0A> in=0A> > this packet. The = value of this field MUST match the version=0A> field=0A> > set in th= e CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason=0A> > for th= is duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of=0A> the=0A> > = version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or=0A> > = authenticated.=0A> >=0A> >=0A> > Pat Calhoun=0A> > CTO, Wireless Ne= tworking Business Unit Cisco Systems=0A> > _______________________________= __________________________________=0A> > To unsubscribe or modify your sub= scription options, please visit:=0A> > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/l= istinfo/capwap=0A> >=0A> > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/= capwap=0A> =0A> ___________________________________________________________= ______=0A> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit= :=0A> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap=0A> =0A> Archives: = http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A> =0A> =0A> ------------------= ------------------------------------------------------=0A> Never Miss an Em= ail=0A> Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started! =0A> <= http://us.rd.yahoo.com/evt=3D43909/*http://mobile.yahoo.com/services?promot= e=3Dmail>=0A> =0A> =0A> ---------------------------------------------------= ---------------------=0A> =0A> ____________________________________________= _____________________=0A> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription option= s, please visit:=0A> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap=0A> = =0A> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A= Check out the all-new Yahoo! Mail beta - Fire up a more powerful email and = get things done faster.=0A=0A=0A =0A_______________________________________= _____________________________________________=0ADon't pick lemons.=0ASee al= l the new 2007 cars at Yahoo! Autos.=0Ahttp://autos.yahoo.com/new_cars.html= --0-2097050605-1169113506=:38799 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi Puneet,
=0A
 
=0A
Unfortunately, the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS header.
=0ASo, putting info there doesn't help. We need something
=0A
before the DTLS header .. all we have there is the IP
=0A
a= nd UDP headers and we can't insert anything there.
=0A
 <= /DIV>=0A
Abhijit

=0A
----- Original Message -= ---
From: Puneet Agarwal <pagarwal@broadcom.com>
To: Abhijit Ch= oudhury <abhijit@ieee.org>; Jim Murphy <jmurphy@trapezenetworks.co= m>
Cc: capwap@frascone.com
Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:3= 0 AM
Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and par= t of 146)

=0A= =0A=0A
Hi Abhijit,
=0A
 
=0A
The real issue is the fact that we are using a full 32 bits to ad= d this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we put this 1 bit i= n the CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate that&nbs= p;.11 (using your example) would have had a fairly adverse reaction if one = suggested adding 32 bits for one bit of info.
=0A
 
=0A
To your other point about high speed implementations: it depends on&= nbsp;your particular implementation. There are many other high speed i= mplementations that do not suffer from the issue that you describe.<= /SPAN>
=0A
 
=0A<= DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>Hence here is my position:
= =0A
Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potential= ly add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload fla= g.
=0A
 =
=0A
Comments?
=0A 
=0A
Thanks.
=0A
 
=0A
-Puneet=

=0A
=0A
=0AFrom: A= bhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday= , January 17, 2007 8:33 AM
To: Jim Murphy
Cc: capwap@fr= ascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 22= 4/89 (and part of 146)

=0A
=0A
=0AJim,
=0A
You are correct that the UDP port will
=0A=
identify the packet to be a CAPWAP data
=0A
p= acket or not.  However, the tunnel
=0A
attribute that yo= u mention, will typically
=0A
be the result of a lookup into s= ome data
=0A
structure. Since some data tunnels could have=0A
DTLS encryption and some may not, further
=0A
p= arsing of the packet will have to stall
=0A
until this lookup = is done.  In high speed
=0A
implementations, this is not = desirable.
=0A
 = ;
=0A
As I said before, in a clean protocol design,
=0Aa packet should have all the information required
=0A
= to parse it.
=0A
For example, the 802.11 header has an
= =0A
extended IV bit that indicates whether
=0A
the pac= ket carries an extended IV or not.
=0A
It can argued that a cl= ient's traffic at
=0A
a radio will only have one kind of encry= ption
=0A
and hence this is not needed.  However,
= =0A
this bit allows parsing of the packet without
=0A
= looking into any client database.
=0A
 
=0A
 
=0A
Regards,
=0A
Abhijit

<= /DIV>=0A
----- Original Message ----
From: Jim Murphy <jmurp= hy@trapezenetworks.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury <abhijit@ieee.org>= ;
Cc: capwap@frascone.com
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30:00 A= M
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part o= f 146)

=0A
If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute o= f the
tunnel and not of the packet, then indeed the preamble is
super= fluous.

There is no additional lookup required if the preamble is no= t
used. To identify a CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane
is plu= mbed with the data channel 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto,
src port, = dst port). The forwarding operation is to either decrypt
the packet if t= he tunnel attribute is DTLS encrypted or to CAPWAP
de-encapsulate if not= . There is no need to look at the CAPWAP preamble
to make this decision = - it is plumbed in directly.

Given that control and data are using d= ifferent UDP ports and
most likely processed on completely different pro= cessors,
there is no technical or functional value in having uniformity<= BR>in headers.

Thanks,

Jim

Abhijit Choudhury wrote:> There  is no question that the spec has to include a mechan= ism
> to establish an encrypted data channel.
>  
> I think the expectatio= n is that the DTLS encryption of
> data channel packets will be enabl= ed or not on a per-tunnel basis.
> That said, I would still strongly= recommend that the group consider
> a packet format that is uniform = across the control and data channels.
>  
> In genera= l, it is desirable to have enough information in
> a packet header to= indicate what the packet format is.  No
> configuration lo= okups should be needed to parse the packet.
> This is what the propos= ed CAPWAP preamble header achieves.
> In a lot of hardware implementa= tions,  being able to parse
> packets without waiting for l= ookup results speeds up the
> implementation.  With the spe= eds and scales of implemenations
> going up in the future with the ad= option of 802.11n, we should
> keep the protocol design clean and sim= ple, and not complicate
> designs to save a few bytes.
>  
>= ;  
> Regards,
> Abhijit
>  
>&= nbsp; 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Murphy [ma= ilto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4= :05 PM
> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)
> Cc: capwap@frascone.com> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part= of
> 146)
>
> The following proposal suggests that the = CAPWAP preamble is required in
> the data channel. I propose the CAPW= AP preamble is not required in the
> data channel for the following r= easons:
>
> 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to e= stablish an encrypted
> *data* channel.
>
> 2. Even if #= 1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one
> signals whic= h data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not.
> One co= uld imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no
> mechanism speci= fied for how this is accomplished.
>
> Considering that the CA= PWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel,
> I propose that the= preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past,
> being frugal with= the use of bytes in data channel headers is critical
> for high perf= ormance and large scale implementations.
>
> The inclusion of = the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a
> future vers= ion of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed.
>
> T= hanks,
>
> Jim
>
> Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote:<= BR>>  > All,
>  >  
>&nb= sp; > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I = wanted to
>
>  > provide the following proposed r= esolution for the above issues. Note
>  > that issues 22= 4 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix,
>  > while issue= 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresses
>
>= ;  > one of the issues raised.
>  >
>=   > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slig= htly
>  > different from the one that I had presented in= San Diego. While
>  > crafting the text, it became appa= rent that including four values
>  > (control plaintext,= control encrypted, data plaintext and data
>  > encrypt= ed) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be
> used t= o identify control vs.
>  > data. So the type field real= ly states whether the field is plain text
>  > or DTLS. = There is also room to allow for future encryption protocols
> &n= bsp;> to be used here. The new header is called preamble, and includes 24
>  > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to p= rovide additional
>  > features and ensures 32 bit align= ment.
>  >
>  > Proposed Text
>=   > -------------
>  >
>  &= gt; 4  CAPWAP Packet Formats
>  >
> = ; >    This section contains the CAPWAP protoco= l packet formats.  A CAPWAP
>  >  &n= bsp; protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet heade= r
>  >    followed by a CAPWAP messa= ge.  The CAPWAP message can be either of
>  >&= nbsp;   type Control or Data, where Control packets carry si= gnaling, and
> Data
>  >    pa= ckets carry user payloads.  The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP
>  >    Data packets, and fo= r DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control
>  > &n= bsp;  packets.  See section Section 3.1 for more inform= ation on the use
> of
>  >    = UDP.
>  >
>  >    = ;The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never
>&n= bsp; >    protected by DTLS.  These m= essages, called the Discovery Request
> and
>  >&n= bsp;   Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order = for the CAPWAP
>  >    protocol to p= roperly identify and process them.  The format of
> these>  >    packets are as follows:
>  >
>  >   =      CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Resp= onse):
>  >       &nb= sp;+---------------------------------------------------+
>  = ;>        | IP  | UDP = | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message    |
> =  >        | Hdr | Hdr | p-a= mble|Header | Header  | Element(s) |
>  > = ;       +-------------------------------= --------------------+
>  >
>  > =    All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protec= ted via
> the
>  >    DTLS pro= tocol, which ensures that the packets are both
> authenticated
>  >    and encrypted= .  The format of these packets are as follows:
>  = ;>
>  >     CAPWAP Control Packet= (DTLS Security Required):
>  >
> +---------------= ---------------------------------------------------+
>  >= ;     | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | = Control | Message    | DTLS
> |
> &nbs= p;>     | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr  | Head= er | Header  | Element(s) | Trlr
> |
>  >= ;
> +----------------------------------------------------------------= --+
>  >        =             &nb= sp;     \----------- authenticated ------------/
>  >      &= nbsp;           &nbs= p;            &= nbsp;  \------------- encrypted
>  > ---------= ----/
>  >
>  >   &nbs= p;The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames,
>= ;  >    once again using the DTLS protocol= .  Whether or not the data frames
>  > &n= bsp;  are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in = a later
>  >    section of this spec= ification.  The format of these packets is as
>  = >    follows:
>  >
> &= nbsp;>        CAPWAP Plain Text = Data Packet :
>  >        += -----------------------------------------+
>  > &nb= sp;      | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | CAP= WAP | Wireless  |
>  >    =     | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload  = |
>  >        += -----------------------------------------+
>  >
>&= nbsp; >        DTLS Secured= CAPWAP Data Packet:
>  >     &= nbsp;  +------------------------------------------------------+>  >        | IP&= nbsp; | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS |
> =  >        | Hdr | Hdr | p-a= mble| Hdr  |  Hdr   | Payload  | Trlr |<= BR>>  >        +---= ---------------------------------------------------+
>  >= ;            &n= bsp;            = ;     \----- authenticated -----/
> &nb= sp;>           &n= bsp;            = ;            \-= ------ encrypted --------/
>  >
>  >&= nbsp;   UDP:  All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated = within UDP.  Section
>  >   &nb= sp;   Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage.
>  >
>  >   &n= bsp;CAPWAP preamble:  All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed wi= th the
>  >       preable = header, which is used to identify the frame type that
>  &g= t;       follows.  This header, is = defined in Section 4.1.
>  >
>  >&nbs= p;   DTLS Header:  The DTLS header provides authen= tication and encrytion
>  >     = ;  services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates.  This pro= tocol
> is
>  >      = ; defined in RFC 4347 [9].
>  > [...]
>  = ;>
>  > 4.1  CAPWAP preamble
> &= nbsp;>
>  >    The CAPWAP preambl= e header is used to help identify the payload
> type
>  >&nbs= p;   that immediately follows.  The reason for thi= s header to is avoid
>  >    needing= the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the
> &n= bsp;>    frame is DTLS encrypted or not.  = The format of the frame is as
>  >   &nbs= p;follows:
>  >
>  >   = ;      0       =             1 &= nbsp;           &nbs= p;     2        = ;           3
>&nbs= p; >         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 = 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
> 1
>  >
>= ; +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >        |Version| T= ype  |          = ;          Reserved
&g= t; |
>  >        = ;
>  > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>  >
>  >  = ;  Version:  A 4 bit field which contains the version o= f CAPWAP used
> in
>  >    &nb= sp;  this packet.  The value for this draft is zero (0).
= >  >
>  >    Payload= Type:  A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that
>  >       follows t= he preamble header.  The following values are
> supported:<= BR>>  >
>  >    &nbs= p;  0 -  Clear text.  If the packet is received on= the data UDP
> port,
>  >    =       the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a c= lear text CAPWAP data
>  >     =      packet.  If received on the control= UDP port, the CAPWAP
> stack
>  >  &nbs= p;       MUST treat this as a clear text= CAPWAP control packet.  If
> the
>  >&n= bsp;         control packet is= not a Discovery Request or Response packet,
>  >       &= nbsp;  it is illegal and MUST be dropped.
>  >=
>  >       1 -  = ;DTLS Encrypted.  The packet is either of type data or
>&nb= sp; >          co= ntrol, based on the UDP port it was received on (see
> section
>= ;  >         &nbs= p;Section 3.1).
>  >
>  >  =   Reserved:  The 24-bit field is reserved for future us= e.  All
>  >     &nbs= p; implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero
> an= y
>  >       bits that are= reserved in the version of the protocol supported
> by
>  >       that implem= entation.  Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined
>&nbs= p; >       for the version of the pro= tocol they support.
>  >
>  > 4.2&nbs= p; CAPWAP Header
>  > [...]
>  >=          0    &= nbsp;           &nbs= p;  1           = ;        2     =             &nb= sp; 3
>  >       &nbs= p; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
> 1<= BR>>  >
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>&= nbsp; >        |Version|&nb= sp;  RID   |  HLEN   |  WBID&n= bsp;  |T|F|L|W|M|     Flags
> |
> = ; >        
> &n= bsp;> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<= BR>>  > [...]
>  >
>  &g= t;    Version:  A 4 bit field which contains = the version of CAPWAP used
> in
>  >  &n= bsp;    this packet.  The value of this field MUST= match the version
> field
>  >   &= nbsp;   set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). = ; The reason
>  >     &nbs= p; for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of
> the
>&= nbsp; >       version field in the pr= eamble header which is not encrypted or
>  >  =      authenticated.
>  >
>&nbs= p; >
>  > Pat Calhoun
>  > CT= O, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems
>  > = _________________________________________________________________
>&n= bsp; > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please v= isit:
>  > http://lists.frascone.com/m= ailman/listinfo/capwap
>  >
>  > = Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
>=
> _________________________________________________________________
> = To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
> <= A href=3D"http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap" target=3D_blan= k rel=3Dnofollow>http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
&= gt;
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwa= p
>
>
> -------------------------------------------= -----------------------------
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Have a burning question?= Go to Yahoo= ! Answers and get answers from real people who know. --0-2097050605-1169113506=:38799-- --===============1296690819== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1296690819==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 18 04:59:12 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7U36-0002En-7t for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:59:12 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7U32-0005bD-8K for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:59:12 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DFC49430806 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:59:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1C63E4A41D3 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:58:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 00F2B39812B for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:58:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from MMS3.broadcom.com (mms3.broadcom.com [216.31.210.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C7693981AF for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:58:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from 10.10.64.154 by MMS3.broadcom.com with ESMTP (Broadcom SMTP Relay (Email Firewall v6.3.0)); Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:58:35 -0800 X-Server-Uuid: 9206F490-5C8F-4575-BE70-2AAA8A3D4853 Received: by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix, from userid 47) id ACC522AF; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:58:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (mail-irva-8 [10.10.64.221]) by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 86CCE2AE; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:58:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com [10.16.128.215]) by mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (MOS 3.7.5a-GA) with ESMTP id EUD09516; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:58:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com (nt-sjca-0751 [10.16.192.221]) by mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D03520501; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:58:35 -0800 (PST) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:58:32 -0800 Message-ID: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B5FE5B@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> In-Reply-To: <20070118094506.39079.qmail@web62414.mail.re1.yahoo.com> Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Thread-Index: Acc65Vyhc/MFy6N4TxaneE+FuQ1B8QAAFC3Q From: "Puneet Agarwal" To: "Abhijit Choudhury" , capwap@frascone.com X-WSS-ID: 69B19B413Y87366370-01-01 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.096 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1644302199==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 0f5efb848eea823449b646bdc843df76 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1644302199== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73AE7.371533DE" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73AE7.371533DE Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Abhijit, =20 Looks like other protocols (including .11) did not have any issues putting this 1 bit in the non-protected part of their (.11) hdr and seem to have a very secure protocol (with WPA2 etc). One can always decide which hdr fields one want to include in the part covered by the authentication/encryption. =20 Hence I am having a hard time understanding why we in CAPWAP keep on insisting that the CAPWAP hdr (especially for CAPWAP DATA) needs to be after DTLS. It seems that having DTLS after CAPWAP hdr would be perfectly secure as well. Hence I disagree with your assertion that DTLS hdr MUST be before CAPWAP hdr. =20 My earlier position is still valid: Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag. =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet =20 ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:45 AM To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Puneet, =20 Unfortunately, the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS header. So, putting info there doesn't help. We need something before the DTLS header .. all we have there is the IP and UDP headers and we can't insert anything there. =20 Abhijit ----- Original Message ---- From: Puneet Agarwal To: Abhijit Choudhury ; Jim Murphy Cc: capwap@frascone.com Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:30 AM Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Abhijit, =20 The real issue is the fact that we are using a full 32 bits to add this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we put this 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate that .11 (using your example) would have had a fairly adverse reaction if one suggested adding 32 bits for one bit of info. =20 To your other point about high speed implementations: it depends on your particular implementation. There are many other high speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that you describe. =20 Hence here is my position: Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag. =20 Comments? =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 8:33 AM To: Jim Murphy Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Jim, You are correct that the UDP port will identify the packet to be a CAPWAP data=20 packet or not. However, the tunnel=20 attribute that you mention, will typically be the result of a lookup into some data structure. Since some data tunnels could have DTLS encryption and some may not, further parsing of the packet will have to stall until this lookup is done. In high speed implementations, this is not desirable. =20 As I said before, in a clean protocol design, a packet should have all the information required=20 to parse it. For example, the 802.11 header has an extended IV bit that indicates whether the packet carries an extended IV or not. It can argued that a client's traffic at a radio will only have one kind of encryption and hence this is not needed. However, this bit allows parsing of the packet without looking into any client database. =20 =20 Regards, Abhijit ----- Original Message ---- From: Jim Murphy To: Abhijit Choudhury Cc: capwap@frascone.com Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the tunnel and not of the packet, then indeed the preamble is superfluous. There is no additional lookup required if the preamble is not used. To identify a CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane is plumbed with the data channel 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto, src port, dst port). The forwarding operation is to either decrypt the packet if the tunnel attribute is DTLS encrypted or to CAPWAP de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to look at the CAPWAP preamble to make this decision - it is plumbed in directly. Given that control and data are using different UDP ports and most likely processed on completely different processors, there is no technical or functional value in having uniformity in headers. Thanks, Jim Abhijit Choudhury wrote: > There is no question that the spec has to include a mechanism > to establish an encrypted data channel. > =20 > I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of > data channel packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis.=20 > That said, I would still strongly recommend that the group consider > a packet format that is uniform across the control and data channels. > =20 > In general, it is desirable to have enough information in > a packet header to indicate what the packet format is. No > configuration lookups should be needed to parse the packet. > This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble header achieves. > In a lot of hardware implementations, being able to parse > packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the > implementation. With the speeds and scales of implemenations > going up in the future with the adoption of 802.11n, we should > keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not complicate > designs to save a few bytes. > =20 > =20 > Regards, > Abhijit > =20 > =20 > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4:05 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of > 146) >=20 > The following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in > the data channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the > data channel for the following reasons: >=20 > 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an encrypted > *data* channel. >=20 > 2. Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one > signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not. > One could imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no > mechanism specified for how this is accomplished. >=20 > Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel, > I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past, > being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is critical > for high performance and large scale implementations. >=20 > The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a > future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed. >=20 > Thanks, >=20 > Jim >=20 > Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > All, > > =20 > > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to >=20 > > provide the following proposed resolution for the above issues. Note > > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix, > > while issue 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresses >=20 > > one of the issues raised. > > > > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly > > different from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While > > crafting the text, it became apparent that including four values > > (control plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data > > encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be > used to identify control vs. > > data. So the type field really states whether the field is plain text > > or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryption protocols > > to be used here. The new header is called preamble, and includes 24 > > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide additional > > features and ensures 32 bit alignment. > > > > Proposed Text > > ------------- > > > > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats > > > > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP > > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet header > > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be either of > > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and > Data > > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP > > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control > > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more information on the use > of > > UDP. > > > > The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never > > protected by DTLS. These messages, called the Discovery Request > and > > Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP > > protocol to properly identify and process them. The format of > these > > packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s) | > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > > > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via > the > > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both > authenticated > > and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS > | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | Trlr > | > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----------- authenticated ------------/ > > \------------- encrypted > > -------------/ > > > > The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames, > > once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames > > are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later > > section of this specification. The format of these packets is as > > follows: > > > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload | > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----- authenticated -----/ > > \------- encrypted --------/ > > > > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section > > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. > > > > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with the > > preable header, which is used to identify the frame type that > > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1. > > > > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion > > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This protocol > is > > defined in RFC 4347 [9]. > > [...] > > > > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble > > > > The CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload > type > > that immediately follows. The reason for this header to is avoid > > needing the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the > > frame is DTLS encrypted or not. The format of the frame is as > > follows: > > > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| Type | Reserved > | > > =20 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). > > > > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that > > follows the preamble header. The following values are > supported: > > > > 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP > port, > > the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data > > packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP > stack > > MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If > the > > control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, > > it is illegal and MUST be dropped. > > > > 1 - DTLS Encrypted. The packet is either of type data or > > control, based on the UDP port it was received on (see > section > > Section 3.1). > > > > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future use. All > > implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero > any > > bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported > by > > that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined > > for the version of the protocol they support. > > > > 4.2 CAPWAP Header > > [...] > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| Flags > | > > =20 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > [...] > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value of this field MUST match the version > field > > set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason > > for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of > the > > version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or > > authenticated. > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >=20 > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >=20 > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >=20 >=20 > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > Never Miss an Email > Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started!=20 > >=20 >=20 > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ >=20 > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >=20 > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap ________________________________ Check out the all-new Yahoo! Mail beta - Fire up a more powerful email and get things done faster. ________________________________ Have a burning question? Go to Yahoo! Answers and get answers from real people who know. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73AE7.371533DE Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi Abhijit,
 
Looks like other protocols (including .11) did = not have any=20 issues putting this 1 bit in the non-protected part of their (.11) hdr = and seem=20 to have a very secure protocol (with WPA2 etc). One can always decide = which hdr=20 fields one want to include in the part covered by the=20 authentication/encryption.
 
Hence I am having a hard time understanding why = we in=20 CAPWAP keep on insisting that the CAPWAP hdr (especially for CAPWAP = DATA)=20 needs to be after DTLS. It seems that having DTLS after CAPWAP hdr would = be=20 perfectly secure as well.
Hence I disagree with your assertion that DTLS = hdr MUST be=20 before CAPWAP hdr.
 
My earlier position is still = valid:
Remove MUX hdr=20 for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for=20 the encrypted payload flag.
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet
 

From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 18, = 2007 1:45=20 AM
To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com
Subject: = Re:=20 [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of=20 146)

Hi=20 Puneet,   Unfortunately,=20 the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS header. So,=20 putting info there doesn't help. We need something before=20 the DTLS header .. all we have there is the IP and=20 UDP headers and we can't insert anything there.
  Abhijit

-----=20 Original Message ----
From: Puneet Agarwal=20 <pagarwal@broadcom.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury = <abhijit@ieee.org>;=20 Jim Murphy <jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com>
Cc:=20 capwap@frascone.com
Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:30 = AM
Subject:=20 RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of = 146)

Hi Abhijit,
 
The real issue is the fact that we are using a = full 32 bits=20 to add this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we put this = 1 bit=20 in the CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate=20 that .11 (using your example) would have had a fairly adverse = reaction if=20 one suggested adding 32 bits for one bit of info.
 
To your other point about high speed = implementations: it=20 depends on your particular implementation. There are many = other high=20 speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that you=20 describe.
 
Hence here is my position:
Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add = 1 bit in=20 the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload=20 flag.
 
Comments?
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet


From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, = 2007=20 8:33 AM
To: Jim Murphy
Cc:=20 capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution = for=20 Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

Jim, You=20 are correct that the UDP port will identify=20 the packet to be a CAPWAP data packet=20 or not.  However, the tunnel attribute=20 that you mention, will typically be=20 the result of a lookup into some data structure.=20 Since some data tunnels could have DTLS=20 encryption and some may not, further parsing=20 of the packet will have to stall until=20 this lookup is done.  In high speed implementations,=20 this is not desirable.
  As=20 I said before, in a clean protocol design, a=20 packet should have all the information required to=20 parse it. For=20 example, the 802.11 header has an extended=20 IV bit that indicates whether the=20 packet carries an extended IV or not. It=20 can argued that a client's traffic at a=20 radio will only have one kind of encryption and=20 hence this is not needed.  However, this=20 bit allows parsing of the packet without looking=20 into any client database.
 
  Regards, Abhijit

-----=20 Original Message ----
From: Jim Murphy=20 <jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury=20 <abhijit@ieee.org>
Cc: capwap@frascone.com
Sent: Wednesday, = January=20 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for = Issue=20 224/89 (and part of 146)

If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of = the
tunnel and=20 not of the packet, then indeed the preamble = is
superfluous.

There is=20 no additional lookup required if the preamble is not
used. To = identify a=20 CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane
is plumbed with the data = channel=20 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto,
src port, dst port). The = forwarding=20 operation is to either decrypt
the packet if the tunnel attribute is = DTLS=20 encrypted or to CAPWAP
de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to = look at the=20 CAPWAP preamble
to make this decision - it is plumbed in=20 directly.

Given that control and data are using different UDP = ports=20 and
most likely processed on completely different = processors,
there is no=20 technical or functional value in having uniformity
in=20 headers.

Thanks,

Jim

Abhijit Choudhury = wrote:
>=20 There  is no question that the spec has to include a = mechanism
>=20 to establish an encrypted data channel.
>  
> I = think the=20 expectation is that the DTLS encryption of
> data channel packets = will be=20 enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis.
> That said, I would still = strongly=20 recommend that the group consider
> a packet format that is = uniform across=20 the control and data channels.
>  
> In general, = it is=20 desirable to have enough information in
> a packet header to = indicate what=20 the packet format is.  No
> configuration lookups should = be=20 needed to parse the packet.
> This is what the proposed CAPWAP = preamble=20 header achieves.
> In a lot of hardware = implementations,  being=20 able to parse
> packets without waiting for lookup results speeds = up=20 the
> implementation.  With the speeds and scales of=20 implemenations
> going up in the future with the adoption of = 802.11n, we=20 should
> keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not=20 complicate
> designs to save a few=20 bytes.
>  
>  
> Regards,
>=20 Abhijit
>  
>  
> -----Original=20 Message-----
> From: Jim Murphy=20 [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, January 16, = 2007=20 4:05 PM
> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)
> Cc:=20 capwap@frascone.com
> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution = for Issue=20 224/89 (and part of
> 146)
>
> The following proposal = suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in
> the data = channel. I=20 propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the
> data channel = for the=20 following reasons:
>
> 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP = spec=20 how to establish an encrypted
> *data* channel.
>
> = 2. Even=20 if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one
> = signals which=20 data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not.
> One = could=20 imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no
> = mechanism=20 specified for how this is accomplished.
>
> Considering = that the=20 CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel,
> I propose = that the=20 preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past,
> being frugal = with the=20 use of bytes in data channel headers is critical
> for high = performance=20 and large scale implementations.
>
> The inclusion of the = preamble=20 in the data channel may be considered in a
> future version of = CAPWAP when=20 the above issues have been addressed.
>
> Thanks,
> =
>=20 Jim
>
> Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) = wrote:
>  >=20 All,
>  >  
>  > = Following the=20 discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to
>=20
>  > provide the following proposed resolution for = the above=20 issues. Note
>  > that issues 224 and 89 are directly = resolved as part of this fix,
>  > while issue 146 = includes=20 several topics, and this issue only addresses
> =
>  >=20 one of the issues = raised.
>  >
>  > NOTE:=20 The format of the frame I have included here is = slightly
>  >=20 different from the one that I had presented in San Diego.=20 While
>  > crafting the text, it became apparent that = including four values
>  > (control plaintext, = control=20 encrypted, data plaintext and data
>  > encrypted) = was=20 completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be
> used to = identify=20 control vs.
>  > data. So the type field really = states=20 whether the field is plain text
>  > or DTLS. There = is also=20 room to allow for future encryption protocols
>  > to = be used=20 here. The new header is called preamble, and includes = 24
>  >=20 reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide=20 additional
>  > features and ensures 32 bit=20 alignment.
>  >
>  > Proposed=20 Text
>  >=20 -------------
>  >
>  >=20 4  CAPWAP Packet=20 Formats
>  >
>  >   =  This=20 section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats.  A=20 CAPWAP
>  >    protocol packet = consists=20 of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet=20 header
>  >    followed by a = CAPWAP=20 message.  The CAPWAP message can be either=20 of
>  >    type Control or Data, = where=20 Control packets carry signaling, and
>=20 Data
>  >    packets carry user=20 payloads.  The CAPWAP frame formats for=20 CAPWAP
>  >    Data packets, and = for DTLS=20 encapsulated CAPWAP Data and=20 Control
>  >    packets. &nbs= p;See=20 section Section 3.1 for more information on the use
>=20 of
>  >    UDP.
>  = ;>
>  >    The=20 CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are=20 never
>  >    protected by=20 DTLS.  These messages, called the Discovery Request
>=20 and
>  >    Discovery Response, = need to=20 be in the clear in order for the=20 CAPWAP
>  >    protocol to = properly=20 identify and process them.  The format of
>=20 these
>  >    packets are as=20 follows:
>  >
>  >   = ;     CAPWAP=20 Control Packet (Discovery=20 Request/Response):
>  >     &= nbsp;  +---------------------------------------------------+>  >        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control |=20 Message    |
>  >   = ;     |=20 Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header  | Element(s)=20 |
>  >        = +---------------------------------------------------+
>  = >
>  >    All=20 other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via
>=20 the
>  >    DTLS protocol, which = ensures=20 that the packets are both
>=20 authenticated
>  >    and=20 encrypted.  The format of these packets are as=20 follows:
>  >
>  >   = ; =20 CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security = Required):
>  >
>=20 +------------------------------------------------------------------+
&= gt;  >    =20 | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control |=20 Message    | DTLS
>=20 |
>  >     | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| = Hdr  | Header | Header  | Element(s) | Trlr
>=20 |
>  >
>=20 +------------------------------------------------------------------+
&= gt;  >         =             &= nbsp;    \-----------=20 authenticated=20 ------------/
>  >      =             &= nbsp;           &n= bsp;   \-------------=20 encrypted
>  >=20 -------------/
>  >
>  >  = ;  The=20 CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data=20 frames,
>  >    once again using = the DTLS=20 protocol.  Whether or not the data=20 frames
>  >    are encrypted is a = matter=20 of policy, which is described in a=20 later
>  >    section of this=20 specification.  The format of these packets is=20 as
>  >    follows:
> &= nbsp;>
>  >      &nbs= p; CAPWAP=20 Plain Text Data Packet=20 :
>  >        = +-----------------------------------------+
>  > =        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP |=20 Wireless  |
>  >    &nbs= p;   |=20 Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload  =20 |
>  >        = +-----------------------------------------+
>  >
&g= t;  >        DTLS=20 Secured CAPWAP Data=20 Packet:
>  >       =  +------------------------------------------------------+
>&nb= sp; >        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS=20 |
>  >        = | Hdr |=20 Hdr | p-amble| Hdr  |  Hdr   |=20 Payload  | Trlr=20 |
>  >        = +------------------------------------------------------+
> &nb= sp;>           =             &= nbsp;      \-----=20 authenticated=20 -----/
>  >       &= nbsp;           &n= bsp;           &nb= sp;    \-------=20 encrypted=20 --------/
>  >
>  >  &nbs= p; UDP:  All=20 CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within=20 UDP.  Section
>  >    &n= bsp; =20 Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP=20 usage.
>  >
>  >   &= nbsp;CAPWAP=20 preamble:  All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with=20 the
>  >       preable = header,=20 which is used to identify the frame type=20 that
>  >      =20 follows.  This header, is defined in Section=20 4.1.
>  >
>  >   &nb= sp;DTLS=20 Header:  The DTLS header provides authentication and=20 encrytion
>  >       = services=20 to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates.  This protocol
>=20 is
>  >       defined = in RFC=20 4347 [9].
>  >=20 [...]
>  >
>  > = 4.1  CAPWAP=20 preamble
>  >
>  >   = ; The=20 CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload
>=20 type
>  >    that immediately=20 follows.  The reason for this header to is=20 avoid
>  >    needing the perform = byte=20 comparisons in order to guess whether=20 the
>  >    frame is DTLS = encrypted or=20 not.  The format of the frame is=20 as
>  >    follows:
> &= nbsp;>
>  >      &nbs= p; =20 0            =       =20 1            =       =20 2            =       =20 3
>  >        = 0 1 2=20 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
>=20 1
>  >
>=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >        |Version|= =20 Type  |         &n= bsp;          Reserved<= BR>>=20 |
>  >        =
>  >=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >
>  >    Version:&= nbsp; A=20 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used
>=20 in
>  >       this=20 packet.  The value for this draft is zero=20 (0).
>  >
>  >   &nb= sp;Payload=20 Type:  A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type=20 that
>  >       follows = the=20 preamble header.  The following values are
>=20 supported:
>  >
>  >  &nb= sp;   =20 0 -  Clear text.  If the packet is received on the = data=20 UDP
>=20 port,
>  >       &n= bsp;  the=20 CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP=20 data
>  >       &nb= sp;  packet.  If=20 received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP
>=20 stack
>  >       &n= bsp;  MUST=20 treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet.  If
>=20 the
>  >       &nbs= p;  control=20 packet is not a Discovery Request or Response=20 packet,
>  >       =    it=20 is illegal and MUST be=20 dropped.
>  >
>  >   = ;   =20 1 -  DTLS Encrypted.  The packet is either of type = data=20 or
>  >        = ;  control,=20 based on the UDP port it was received on (see
>=20 section
>  >       =    Section=20 3.1).
>  >
>  >   &n= bsp;Reserved:  The=20 24-bit field is reserved for future=20 use.  All
>  >     =  =20 implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero
>=20 any
>  >       bits = that are=20 reserved in the version of the protocol supported
>=20 by
>  >       that=20 implementation.  Receivers MUST ignore all bits not=20 defined
>  >       for = the=20 version of the protocol they=20 support.
>  >
>  > = 4.2  CAPWAP=20 Header
>  >=20 [...]
>  >       &n= bsp;=20 0            =       =20 1            =       =20 2            =       =20 3
>  >        = 0 1 2=20 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
>=20 1
>  >
>=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >        |Version|=   =20 RID   |  HLEN   = |  WBID  =20 |T|F|L|W|M|     Flags
>=20 |
>  >        =
>  >=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >=20 [...]
>  >
>  >   &n= bsp;Version:  A=20 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used
>=20 in
>  >       this=20 packet.  The value of this field MUST match the = version
>=20 field
>  >       set in = the=20 CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1).  The=20 reason
>  >       for = this=20 duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of
>=20 the
>  >       version = field in=20 the preamble header which is not encrypted=20 or
>  >      =20 authenticated.
>  >
>  >
>&nb= sp; >=20 Pat Calhoun
>  > CTO, Wireless Networking Business = Unit Cisco=20 Systems
>  >=20 _________________________________________________________________
>=   >=20 To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please=20 visit:
>  > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
&= gt;  >
>  >=20 Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
> =
>=20 _________________________________________________________________
>= To=20 unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
> = http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
&= gt;=20
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
> =
>=20
>=20 ------------------------------------------------------------------------<= BR>>=20 Never Miss an Email
> Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your = mobile. Get=20 started!
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>
>=20 ------------------------------------------------------------------------<= BR>>=20
>=20 _________________________________________________________________
>= To=20 unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
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Have a burning question? Go to Yahoo!=20 Answers and get answers from real people who know. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73AE7.371533DE-- --===============1644302199== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1644302199==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 18 07:02:26 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7VyM-0003Xe-DN for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 07:02:26 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7VyH-0006id-Gr for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 07:02:26 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1682B430A98 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:02:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BED444A41D3 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:02:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 94A70430A55 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:02:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from web62402.mail.re1.yahoo.com (web62402.mail.re1.yahoo.com [69.147.75.31]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with SMTP id 7239B430A52 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:02:00 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 67014 invoked by uid 60001); 18 Jan 2007 12:01:59 -0000 Message-ID: <20070118120159.67012.qmail@web62402.mail.re1.yahoo.com> Received: from [62.50.203.2] by web62402.mail.re1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:01:59 PST Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2007 04:01:59 -0800 (PST) From: Abhijit Choudhury To: Puneet Agarwal , capwap@frascone.com MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=5.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, DNS_FROM_RFC_POST, DNS_FROM_RFC_WHOIS, FORGED_YAHOO_RCVD, FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: ***** Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list Reply-To: Abhijit Choudhury List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1383142548==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.6 (/) X-Scan-Signature: dfec89f65e469387666e36fc1e4e3b22 --===============1383142548== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0-1165808174-1169121719=:65437" --0-1165808174-1169121719=:65437 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Puneet,=0APlease see my comments in-line.=0AAbhijit=0A=0A=0A----- Original = Message ----=0AFrom: Puneet Agarwal =0ATo: Abhijit C= houdhury ; capwap@frascone.com=0ASent: Thursday, January = 18, 2007 1:58:32 AM=0ASubject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 2= 24/89 (and part of 146)=0A=0A=0AHi Abhijit,=0A =0ALooks like other protocol= s (including .11) did not have any issues putting this 1 bit in the non-pro= tected part of their (.11) hdr and seem to have a very secure protocol (wit= h WPA2 etc). One can always decide which hdr fields one want to include in = the part covered by the authentication/encryption.=0A =0AHence I am having = a hard time understanding why we in CAPWAP keep on insisting that the CAPWA= P hdr (especially for CAPWAP DATA) needs to be after DTLS. It seems that ha= ving DTLS after CAPWAP hdr would be perfectly secure as well.=0AHence I dis= agree with your assertion that DTLS hdr MUST be before CAPWAP hdr.=0A =0A[A= bhijit] We should stay away from having different formats for CAPWAP CONTR= OL and=0ACAPWAP DATA. There should be only one frame format - the CAPWAP = frame format.=0A=0AAs for what needs to be protected, there are parts of th= e CAPWAP header that needs =0Ato be protected (wireless info, radio mac etc= ) and other parts that may not.=0AI believe the group decided to protect th= e entire CAPWAP header in the mailing list earlier. That is why the DTLS h= eader is before the CAPWAP header.=0A=0AMy earlier position is still valid:= =0ARemove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr = for the encrypted payload flag.=0A =0AThanks.=0A =0A-Puneet=0A =0A=0A=0AFro= m: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] =0ASent: Thursday, Jan= uary 18, 2007 1:45 AM=0ATo: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com=0ASubject: = Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)=0A=0A= =0AHi Puneet,=0A =0AUnfortunately, the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS = header.=0ASo, putting info there doesn't help. We need something=0Abefore t= he DTLS header .. all we have there is the IP=0Aand UDP headers and we can'= t insert anything there.=0A =0AAbhijit=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message ----= =0AFrom: Puneet Agarwal =0ATo: Abhijit Choudhury ; Jim Murphy =0ACc: capwap@fras= cone.com=0ASent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:30 AM=0ASubject: RE: [Capw= ap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)=0A=0A=0AHi Abhij= it,=0A =0AThe real issue is the fact that we are using a full 32 bits to ad= d this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we put this 1 bit in the= CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate that .11 (using yo= ur example) would have had a fairly adverse reaction if one suggested addin= g 32 bits for one bit of info.=0A =0ATo your other point about high speed i= mplementations: it depends on your particular implementation. There are man= y other high speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that y= ou describe.=0A =0AHence here is my position:=0ARemove MUX hdr for CAPWAP D= ata. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag= .=0A =0AComments?=0A =0AThanks.=0A =0A-Puneet=0A=0A=0A=0A=0AFrom: Abhijit C= houdhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] =0ASent: Wednesday, January 17, 20= 07 8:33 AM=0ATo: Jim Murphy=0ACc: capwap@frascone.com=0ASubject: Re: [Capwa= p] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)=0A=0A=0AJim,=0AYo= u are correct that the UDP port will=0Aidentify the packet to be a CAPWAP d= ata =0Apacket or not. However, the tunnel =0Aattribute that you mention, w= ill typically=0Abe the result of a lookup into some data=0Astructure. Since= some data tunnels could have=0ADTLS encryption and some may not, further= =0Aparsing of the packet will have to stall=0Auntil this lookup is done. I= n high speed=0Aimplementations, this is not desirable.=0A =0AAs I said befo= re, in a clean protocol design,=0Aa packet should have all the information = required =0Ato parse it.=0AFor example, the 802.11 header has an=0Aextended= IV bit that indicates whether=0Athe packet carries an extended IV or not.= =0AIt can argued that a client's traffic at=0Aa radio will only have one ki= nd of encryption=0Aand hence this is not needed. However,=0Athis bit allow= s parsing of the packet without=0Alooking into any client database.=0A =0A = =0ARegards,=0AAbhijit=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message ----=0AFrom: Jim Murph= y =0ATo: Abhijit Choudhury = =0ACc: capwap@frascone.com=0ASent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM= =0ASubject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of = 146)=0A=0A=0AIf, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the=0At= unnel and not of the packet, then indeed the preamble is=0Asuperfluous.=0A= =0AThere is no additional lookup required if the preamble is not=0Aused. To= identify a CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane=0Ais plumbed with the = data channel 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto,=0Asrc port, dst port). The = forwarding operation is to either decrypt=0Athe packet if the tunnel attrib= ute is DTLS encrypted or to CAPWAP=0Ade-encapsulate if not. There is no nee= d to look at the CAPWAP preamble=0Ato make this decision - it is plumbed in= directly.=0A=0AGiven that control and data are using different UDP ports a= nd=0Amost likely processed on completely different processors,=0Athere is n= o technical or functional value in having uniformity=0Ain headers.=0A=0ATha= nks,=0A=0AJim=0A=0AAbhijit Choudhury wrote:=0A> There is no question that = the spec has to include a mechanism=0A> to establish an encrypted data chan= nel.=0A> =0A> I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of=0A> d= ata channel packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis. =0A> That= said, I would still strongly recommend that the group consider=0A> a packe= t format that is uniform across the control and data channels.=0A> =0A> In= general, it is desirable to have enough information in=0A> a packet header= to indicate what the packet format is. No=0A> configuration lookups shoul= d be needed to parse the packet.=0A> This is what the proposed CAPWAP pream= ble header achieves.=0A> In a lot of hardware implementations, being able = to parse=0A> packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the=0A> i= mplementation. With the speeds and scales of implemenations=0A> going up i= n the future with the adoption of 802.11n, we should=0A> keep the protocol = design clean and simple, and not complicate=0A> designs to save a few bytes= .=0A> =0A> =0A> Regards,=0A> Abhijit=0A> =0A> =0A> -----Original Messag= e-----=0A> From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]=0A> Sent: = Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4:05 PM=0A> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=0A> Cc: ca= pwap@frascone.com=0A> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 2= 24/89 (and part of=0A> 146)=0A> =0A> The following proposal suggests that t= he CAPWAP preamble is required in=0A> the data channel. I propose the CAPWA= P preamble is not required in the=0A> data channel for the following reason= s:=0A> =0A> 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an e= ncrypted=0A> *data* channel.=0A> =0A> 2. Even if #1 had been specified, the= n it is not specified how one=0A> signals which data channel packets are DT= LS encrypted and which are not.=0A> One could imagine that it would be base= d on session, but there is no=0A> mechanism specified for how this is accom= plished.=0A> =0A> Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the= data channel,=0A> I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued i= n the past,=0A> being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers = is critical=0A> for high performance and large scale implementations.=0A> = =0A> The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in= a=0A> future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed.= =0A> =0A> Thanks,=0A> =0A> Jim=0A> =0A> Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote:=0A> = > All,=0A> > =0A> > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San = Diego, I wanted to=0A> =0A> > provide the following proposed resolution fo= r the above issues. Note=0A> > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolve= d as part of this fix,=0A> > while issue 146 includes several topics, and = this issue only addresses=0A> =0A> > one of the issues raised.=0A> >=0A> = > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly=0A> > di= fferent from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While=0A> > crafti= ng the text, it became apparent that including four values=0A> > (control = plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data=0A> > encrypted) was= completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be=0A> used to identify = control vs.=0A> > data. So the type field really states whether the field = is plain text=0A> > or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryp= tion protocols=0A> > to be used here. The new header is called preamble, a= nd includes 24=0A> > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide= additional=0A> > features and ensures 32 bit alignment.=0A> >=0A> > Pro= posed Text=0A> > -------------=0A> >=0A> > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats=0A> = >=0A> > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A C= APWAP=0A> > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet= header=0A> > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be = either of=0A> > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signa= ling, and=0A> Data=0A> > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame= formats for CAPWAP=0A> > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWA= P Data and Control=0A> > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more inf= ormation on the use=0A> of=0A> > UDP.=0A> >=0A> > The CAPWAP Contr= ol protocol includes two messages that are never=0A> > protected by DTL= S. These messages, called the Discovery Request=0A> and=0A> > Discover= y Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP=0A> > proto= col to properly identify and process them. The format of=0A> these=0A> > = packets are as follows:=0A> >=0A> > CAPWAP Control Packet (Disc= overy Request/Response):=0A> > +-----------------------------------= ----------------+=0A> > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Me= ssage |=0A> > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s= ) |=0A> > +---------------------------------------------------+=0A>= >=0A> > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected = via=0A> the=0A> > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are bot= h=0A> authenticated=0A> > and encrypted. The format of these packets a= re as follows:=0A> >=0A> > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Requi= red):=0A> >=0A> +---------------------------------------------------------= ---------+=0A> > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Mess= age | DTLS=0A> |=0A> > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Heade= r | Element(s) | Trlr=0A> |=0A> >=0A> +----------------------------------= --------------------------------+=0A> > \--------= --- authenticated ------------/=0A> > \--= ----------- encrypted=0A> > -------------/=0A> >=0A> > The CAPWAP pro= tocol allows optional encryption of the data frames,=0A> > once again u= sing the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames=0A> > are encry= pted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later=0A> > section= of this specification. The format of these packets is as=0A> > follow= s:=0A> >=0A> > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet :=0A> > +----= -------------------------------------+=0A> > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |= CAPWAP | Wireless |=0A> > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload= |=0A> > +-----------------------------------------+=0A> >=0A> = > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet:=0A> > +------------------= ------------------------------------+=0A> > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | = DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS |=0A> > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr = | Hdr | Payload | Trlr |=0A> > +------------------------------= ------------------------+=0A> > \----- authen= ticated -----/=0A> > \------- encrypted= --------/=0A> >=0A> > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated withi= n UDP. Section=0A> > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage.=0A= > >=0A> > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed w= ith the=0A> > preable header, which is used to identify the frame ty= pe that=0A> > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1.=0A> = >=0A> > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encr= ytion=0A> > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This pr= otocol=0A> is=0A> > defined in RFC 4347 [9].=0A> > [...]=0A> >=0A>= > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble=0A> >=0A> > The CAPWAP preamble header is use= d to help identify the payload=0A> type=0A> > that immediately follows.= The reason for this header to is avoid=0A> > needing the perform byte= comparisons in order to guess whether the=0A> > frame is DTLS encrypte= d or not. The format of the frame is as=0A> > follows:=0A> >=0A> > = 0 1 2 3=0A> >= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=0A> = 1=0A> >=0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+=0A> > |Version| Type | Reserved=0A> |=0A> = > =0A> > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+=0A> >=0A> > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version= of CAPWAP used=0A> in=0A> > this packet. The value for this draft = is zero (0).=0A> >=0A> > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies = the payload type that=0A> > follows the preamble header. The follow= ing values are=0A> supported:=0A> >=0A> > 0 - Clear text. If the = packet is received on the data UDP=0A> port,=0A> > the CAPWAP sta= ck MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data=0A> > packet. If = received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP=0A> stack=0A> > MUST= treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If=0A> the=0A> > = control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet,=0A> > = it is illegal and MUST be dropped.=0A> >=0A> > 1 - DTLS Enc= rypted. The packet is either of type data or=0A> > control, base= d on the UDP port it was received on (see=0A> section=0A> > Secti= on 3.1).=0A> >=0A> > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for futur= e use. All=0A> > implementations complying with this protocol MUST = set to zero=0A> any=0A> > bits that are reserved in the version of t= he protocol supported=0A> by=0A> > that implementation. Receivers M= UST ignore all bits not defined=0A> > for the version of the protoco= l they support.=0A> >=0A> > 4.2 CAPWAP Header=0A> > [...]=0A> > = 0 1 2 3=0A> > = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=0A> 1=0A>= >=0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= =0A> > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| Flags= =0A> |=0A> > =0A> > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A> > [...]=0A> >=0A> > Version: A 4 bit field w= hich contains the version of CAPWAP used=0A> in=0A> > this packet. = The value of this field MUST match the version=0A> field=0A> > set i= n the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason=0A> > fo= r this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of=0A> the=0A> >= version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or=0A> = > authenticated.=0A> >=0A> >=0A> > Pat Calhoun=0A> > CTO, Wireles= s Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems=0A> > ___________________________= ______________________________________=0A> > To unsubscribe or modify your= subscription options, please visit:=0A> > http://lists.frascone.com/mailm= an/listinfo/capwap=0A> >=0A> > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/piperm= ail/capwap=0A> =0A> _______________________________________________________= __________=0A> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please v= isit:=0A> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap=0A> =0A> Archiv= es: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A> =0A> =0A> --------------= ----------------------------------------------------------=0A> Never Miss a= n Email=0A> Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started! = =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> ---------------------------------------------= ---------------------------=0A> =0A> ______________________________________= ___________________________=0A> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription = options, please visit:=0A> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwa= p=0A> =0A> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A=0A=0A=0A= =0A=0ACheck out the all-new Yahoo! Mail beta - Fire up a more powerful emai= l and get things done faster.=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0AHave a burning question? Go = to Yahoo! Answers and get answers from real people who know.=0A=0A=0A =0A__= ___________________________________________________________________________= _______=0ANo need to miss a message. Get email on-the-go =0Awith Yahoo! Mai= l for Mobile. Get started.=0Ahttp://mobile.yahoo.com/mail --0-1165808174-1169121719=:65437 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Puneet,
=0A
Please see my comments in-= line.
=0A
Abhijit

=0A
----- Original Mes= sage ----
From: Puneet Agarwal <pagarwal@broadcom.com>
To: Abhi= jit Choudhury <abhijit@ieee.org>; capwap@frascone.com
Sent: Thursd= ay, January 18, 2007 1:58:32 AM
Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolutio= n for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

=0A=0A=0A
Hi Abhijit,
=0A
 =0A
Looks like other protocols (including .1= 1) did not have any issues putting this 1 bit in the non-protected part of = their (.11) hdr and seem to have a very secure protocol (with WPA2 etc). On= e can always decide which hdr fields one want to include in the part covere= d by the authentication/encryption.
=0A
 
=0A
Hen= ce I am having a hard time understanding why we in CAPWAP keep on insi= sting that the CAPWAP hdr (especially for CAPWAP DATA) needs to be after DT= LS. It seems that having DTLS after CAPWAP hdr would be perfectly secure as= well.
=0A
Hence I disagree= with your assertion that DTLS hdr MUST be before CAPWAP hdr.=
=0A
 
=0A
[Abhijit]  We should stay away from having different formats for C= APWAP CONTROL and
=0A
CAPWAP DATA.  There s= hould be only one frame format -  the CAPWAP frame format.=0A
 
=0A
= As for what = needs to be protected, there are parts of the CAPWAP header that needs
=0A
to be protected (wireless info, radio mac etc) and o= ther parts that may not.
=0A
I believe the = group decided to protect the entire CAPWAP header in the mailing list earlier.&n= bsp; That is why the DTLS header is before the CAPWAP header.
=0A 
=0A
My ea= rlier position is still valid:
=0A
<= FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. = Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted pa= yload flag.
=0A
 
=0A
Thanks.
=0A
 
=0A
-Puneet
=0A
 
=0A
=0A
=0AFrom: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425= @yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:45 AM
To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Prop= osed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

=0A<= DIV>
=0A
=0A
Hi Puneet,
=0A
 
= =0A
Unfortunately, the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS header.<= /DIV>=0A
So, putting info there doesn't help. We need something=0A
before the DTLS header .. all we have there is the IP
= =0A
and UDP headers and we can't insert anything there.
=0A 
=0A
A= bhijit

=0A
----- Original Message ----
From: Punee= t Agarwal <pagarwal@broadcom.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury <abhiji= t@ieee.org>; Jim Murphy <jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com>
Cc: capwa= p@frascone.com
Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:30 AM
Subject: R= E: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

= =0A=0A=0A
Hi Abhijit,
=0A
 
=0A
The re= al issue is the fact that we are using a full 32 bits to add this 1 bit inf= o. One would be perfectly happy if we put this 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr= (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate that .11 (using you= r example) would have had a fairly adverse reaction if one suggested adding= 32 bits for one bit of info.
=0A
 
=0A
To your o= ther point about high speed implementations: it depends on your partic= ular implementation. There are many other high speed implementations t= hat do not suffer from the issue that you describe.
=0A<= DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft> 
=0A
Hence here is my position:
=0A
Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in t= he CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag.<= /DIV>=0A
 
=0A
Comments?
=0A
 
=0A
Thanks= .
=0A
 <= /DIV>=0A
-Puneet

=0A=0A
=0AFrom: Abhijit Choudhury= [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 20= 07 8:33 AM
To: Jim Murphy
Cc: capwap@frascone.com
Subject:
Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part o= f 146)

=0A
=0A
=0A
Jim,
= =0A
You are correct that the UDP port will
=0A
identif= y the packet to be a CAPWAP data
=0A
packet or not. = ; However, the tunnel
=0A
attribute that you mention, will ty= pically
=0A
be the result of a lookup into some data
=0A<= DIV style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: courier, monaco, monospace, sans= -serif">structure. Since some data tunnels could have
=0A
DTLS= encryption and some may not, further
=0A
parsing of the packe= t will have to stall
=0A
until this lookup is done.  In h= igh speed
=0A
implementations, this is not desirable.
=0A=
 
=0A
= As I said before, in a clean protocol design,
=0A
a packet sho= uld have all the information required
=0A
to parse it.
= =0A
For example, the 802.11 header has an
=0A
extended= IV bit that indicates whether
=0A
the packet carries an exten= ded IV or not.
=0A
It can argued that a client's traffic at=0A
a radio will only have one kind of encryption
=0A
and hence this is not needed.  However,
=0A
this bit a= llows parsing of the packet without
=0A
looking into any clien= t database.
=0A
&nbs= p;
=0A
 
= =0A
Regards,
=0A
Abhijit

=0A
---= -- Original Message ----
From: Jim Murphy <jmurphy@trapezenetworks.co= m>
To: Abhijit Choudhury <abhijit@ieee.org>
Cc: capwap@frasc= one.com
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM
Subject: Re: [Ca= pwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

=0AIf, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the
tunnel and n= ot of the packet, then indeed the preamble is
superfluous.

There = is no additional lookup required if the preamble is not
used. To identif= y a CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane
is plumbed with the data ch= annel 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto,
src port, dst port). The forwar= ding operation is to either decrypt
the packet if the tunnel attribute i= s DTLS encrypted or to CAPWAP
de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to= look at the CAPWAP preamble
to make this decision - it is plumbed in di= rectly.

Given that control and data are using different UDP ports an= d
most likely processed on completely different processors,
there is = no technical or functional value in having uniformity
in headers.
Thanks,

Jim

Abhijit Choudhury wrote:
> There &nbs= p;is no question that the spec has to include a mechanism
> to establ= ish an encrypted data channel.
>  
> I think the expectatio= n is that the DTLS encryption of
> data channel packets will be enabl= ed or not on a per-tunnel basis.
> That said, I would still strongly= recommend that the group consider
> a packet format that is uniform = across the control and data channels.
>  
> In genera= l, it is desirable to have enough information in
> a packet header to= indicate what the packet format is.  No
> configuration lo= okups should be needed to parse the packet.
> This is what the propos= ed CAPWAP preamble header achieves.
> In a lot of hardware implementa= tions,  being able to parse
> packets without waiting for l= ookup results speeds up the
> implementation.  With the spe= eds and scales of implemenations
> going up in the future with the ad= option of 802.11n, we should
> keep the protocol design clean and sim= ple, and not complicate
> designs to save a few bytes.
>  
>= ;  
> Regards,
> Abhijit
>  
>&= nbsp; 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Murphy [ma= ilto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4= :05 PM
> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)
> Cc: capwap@frascone.com> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part= of
> 146)
>
> The following proposal suggests that the = CAPWAP preamble is required in
> the data channel. I propose the CAPW= AP preamble is not required in the
> data channel for the following r= easons:
>
> 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to e= stablish an encrypted
> *data* channel.
>
> 2. Even if #= 1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one
> signals whic= h data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not.
> One co= uld imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no
> mechanism speci= fied for how this is accomplished.
>
> Considering that the CA= PWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel,
> I propose that the= preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past,
> being frugal with= the use of bytes in data channel headers is critical
> for high perf= ormance and large scale implementations.
>
> The inclusion of = the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a
> future vers= ion of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed.
>
> T= hanks,
>
> Jim
>
> Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote:<= BR>>  > All,
>  >  
>&nb= sp; > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I = wanted to
>
>  > provide the following proposed r= esolution for the above issues. Note
>  > that issues 22= 4 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix,
>  > while issue= 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresses
>
>= ;  > one of the issues raised.
>  >
>=   > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slig= htly
>  > different from the one that I had presented in= San Diego. While
>  > crafting the text, it became appa= rent that including four values
>  > (control plaintext,= control encrypted, data plaintext and data
>  > encrypt= ed) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be
> used t= o identify control vs.
>  > data. So the type field real= ly states whether the field is plain text
>  > or DTLS. = There is also room to allow for future encryption protocols
> &n= bsp;> to be used here. The new header is called preamble, and includes 24
>  > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to p= rovide additional
>  > features and ensures 32 bit align= ment.
>  >
>  > Proposed Text
>=   > -------------
>  >
>  &= gt; 4  CAPWAP Packet Formats
>  >
> = ; >    This section contains the CAPWAP protoco= l packet formats.  A CAPWAP
>  >  &n= bsp; protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet heade= r
>  >    followed by a CAPWAP messa= ge.  The CAPWAP message can be either of
>  >&= nbsp;   type Control or Data, where Control packets carry si= gnaling, and
> Data
>  >    pa= ckets carry user payloads.  The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP
>  >    Data packets, and fo= r DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control
>  > &n= bsp;  packets.  See section Section 3.1 for more inform= ation on the use
> of
>  >    = UDP.
>  >
>  >    = ;The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never
>&n= bsp; >    protected by DTLS.  These m= essages, called the Discovery Request
> and
>  >&n= bsp;   Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order = for the CAPWAP
>  >    protocol to p= roperly identify and process them.  The format of
> these>  >    packets are as follows:
>  >
>  >   =      CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Resp= onse):
>  >       &nb= sp;+---------------------------------------------------+
>  = ;>        | IP  | UDP = | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message    |
> =  >        | Hdr | Hdr | p-a= mble|Header | Header  | Element(s) |
>  > = ;       +-------------------------------= --------------------+
>  >
>  > =    All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protec= ted via
> the
>  >    DTLS pro= tocol, which ensures that the packets are both
> authenticated
>  >    and encrypted= .  The format of these packets are as follows:
>  = ;>
>  >     CAPWAP Control Packet= (DTLS Security Required):
>  >
> +---------------= ---------------------------------------------------+
>  >= ;     | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | = Control | Message    | DTLS
> |
> &nbs= p;>     | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr  | Head= er | Header  | Element(s) | Trlr
> |
>  >= ;
> +----------------------------------------------------------------= --+
>  >        =             &nb= sp;     \----------- authenticated ------------/
>  >      &= nbsp;           &nbs= p;            &= nbsp;  \------------- encrypted
>  > ---------= ----/
>  >
>  >   &nbs= p;The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames,
>= ;  >    once again using the DTLS protocol= .  Whether or not the data frames
>  > &n= bsp;  are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in = a later
>  >    section of this spec= ification.  The format of these packets is as
>  = >    follows:
>  >
> &= nbsp;>        CAPWAP Plain Text = Data Packet :
>  >        += -----------------------------------------+
>  > &nb= sp;      | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | CAP= WAP | Wireless  |
>  >    =     | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload  = |
>  >        += -----------------------------------------+
>  >
>&= nbsp; >        DTLS Secured= CAPWAP Data Packet:
>  >     &= nbsp;  +------------------------------------------------------+>  >        | IP&= nbsp; | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS |
> =  >        | Hdr | Hdr | p-a= mble| Hdr  |  Hdr   | Payload  | Trlr |<= BR>>  >        +---= ---------------------------------------------------+
>  >= ;            &n= bsp;            = ;     \----- authenticated -----/
> &nb= sp;>           &n= bsp;            = ;            \-= ------ encrypted --------/
>  >
>  >&= nbsp;   UDP:  All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated = within UDP.  Section
>  >   &nb= sp;   Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage.
>  >
>  >   &n= bsp;CAPWAP preamble:  All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed wi= th the
>  >       preable = header, which is used to identify the frame type that
>  &g= t;       follows.  This header, is = defined in Section 4.1.
>  >
>  >&nbs= p;   DTLS Header:  The DTLS header provides authen= tication and encrytion
>  >     = ;  services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates.  This pro= tocol
> is
>  >      = ; defined in RFC 4347 [9].
>  > [...]
>  = ;>
>  > 4.1  CAPWAP preamble
> &= nbsp;>
>  >    The CAPWAP preambl= e header is used to help identify the payload
> type
>  >&nbs= p;   that immediately follows.  The reason for thi= s header to is avoid
>  >    needing= the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the
> &n= bsp;>    frame is DTLS encrypted or not.  = The format of the frame is as
>  >   &nbs= p;follows:
>  >
>  >   = ;      0       =             1 &= nbsp;           &nbs= p;     2        = ;           3
>&nbs= p; >         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 = 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
> 1
>  >
>= ; +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >        |Version| T= ype  |          = ;          Reserved
&g= t; |
>  >        = ;
>  > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>  >
>  >  = ;  Version:  A 4 bit field which contains the version o= f CAPWAP used
> in
>  >    &nb= sp;  this packet.  The value for this draft is zero (0).
= >  >
>  >    Payload= Type:  A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that
>  >       follows t= he preamble header.  The following values are
> supported:<= BR>>  >
>  >    &nbs= p;  0 -  Clear text.  If the packet is received on= the data UDP
> port,
>  >    =       the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a c= lear text CAPWAP data
>  >     =      packet.  If received on the control= UDP port, the CAPWAP
> stack
>  >  &nbs= p;       MUST treat this as a clear text= CAPWAP control packet.  If
> the
>  >&n= bsp;         control packet is= not a Discovery Request or Response packet,
>  >       &= nbsp;  it is illegal and MUST be dropped.
>  >=
>  >       1 -  = ;DTLS Encrypted.  The packet is either of type data or
>&nb= sp; >          co= ntrol, based on the UDP port it was received on (see
> section
>= ;  >         &nbs= p;Section 3.1).
>  >
>  >  =   Reserved:  The 24-bit field is reserved for future us= e.  All
>  >     &nbs= p; implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero
> an= y
>  >       bits that are= reserved in the version of the protocol supported
> by
>  >       that implem= entation.  Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined
>&nbs= p; >       for the version of the pro= tocol they support.
>  >
>  > 4.2&nbs= p; CAPWAP Header
>  > [...]
>  >=          0    &= nbsp;           &nbs= p;  1           = ;        2     =             &nb= sp; 3
>  >       &nbs= p; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
> 1<= BR>>  >
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>&= nbsp; >        |Version|&nb= sp;  RID   |  HLEN   |  WBID&n= bsp;  |T|F|L|W|M|     Flags
> |
> = ; >        
> &n= bsp;> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<= BR>>  > [...]
>  >
>  &g= t;    Version:  A 4 bit field which contains = the version of CAPWAP used
> in
>  >  &n= bsp;    this packet.  The value of this field MUST= match the version
> field
>  >   &= nbsp;   set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). = ; The reason
>  >     &nbs= p; for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of
> the
>&= nbsp; >       version field in the pr= eamble header which is not encrypted or
>  >  =      authenticated.
>  >
>&nbs= p; >
>  > Pat Calhoun
>  > CT= O, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems
>  > = _________________________________________________________________
>&n= bsp; > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please v= isit:
>  > http://lists.frascone.com/m= ailman/listinfo/capwap
>  >
>  > = Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
>=
> _________________________________________________________________
> = To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
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&= gt;
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Toolbar.<= /html> --0-1165808174-1169121719=:65437-- --===============1383142548== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1383142548==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 18 09:17:40 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Y5E-0000tA-P3 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 09:17:40 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Y5B-0003t5-KJ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 09:17:40 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B4F439831F for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 06:17:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15A1D4A41D3 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 06:17:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E3D04430F33 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 06:17:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from MMS3.broadcom.com (mms3.broadcom.com [216.31.210.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 41218430F30 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 06:17:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from 10.10.64.154 by MMS3.broadcom.com with ESMTP (Broadcom SMTP Relay (Email Firewall v6.3.0)); Thu, 18 Jan 2007 06:17:03 -0800 X-Server-Uuid: 9206F490-5C8F-4575-BE70-2AAA8A3D4853 Received: by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix, from userid 47) id B19BC2AF; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 06:17:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (mail-irva-8 [10.10.64.221]) by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8740E2AE; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 06:17:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com [10.16.128.215]) by mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (MOS 3.7.5a-GA) with ESMTP id EUD66607; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 06:17:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com (nt-sjca-0751 [10.16.192.221]) by mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0B55020501; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 06:17:03 -0800 (PST) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2007 06:17:00 -0800 Message-ID: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B5FE60@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> In-Reply-To: <20070118120159.67012.qmail@web62402.mail.re1.yahoo.com> Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Thread-Index: Acc6+IBUVzVGW/7PQW2haAOtDGGclAADww9g From: "Puneet Agarwal" To: "Abhijit Choudhury" , capwap@frascone.com X-WSS-ID: 69B15ED53Y87447265-01-01 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.1 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1240660284==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 0141dfaa16497196f0ee5f03d692fd2b This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1240660284== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73B0B.52E6DF64" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73B0B.52E6DF64 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Abhijit, =20 CAPWAP control and data are completely orthogonal to each other as they serve very different purpose. For example, MPLS-TE, control and data plane are different - where MPLS TE used RSVP/LDP for control plane whose frame formats are completely different from the MPLS label stack used for transporting the actual data. =20 I agree with you in the general principle of trying to keeping them same (to the extent possible) but it should be at the expense of adding unnecessary overhead to one or both of them. Hence CAPWAP data should not be bloated to maintain some vague notion of compatibility with CAPWAP control. =20 With respect to the original question at hand (determine if the CAPWAP data pkt is encrypted or not), I think there are 3 options that seem reasonable (without worrying about CAPWAP control compatibility): =20 (a) Have the UDP tunnel itself indicate if the pkt is encrypted (hence remove the MUX) (b) Remove MUX and put the "Encrypt" bit in the CAPWAP hdr - with the caveat that only CAPWAP payload is protected (c) Remove MUX hdr and remove support for CAPWAP Data DTLS as it is currently unspecified how this would be set up. When it is specified, then we can have the debate about what parts of the data needs to be encrypted. =20 Adding 32 bits for 1 bit of marginally useful information (and still unspecified setup) is a complete waste of space in a data hdr. =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet=20 ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 4:02 AM To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Puneet, Please see my comments in-line. Abhijit ----- Original Message ---- From: Puneet Agarwal To: Abhijit Choudhury ; capwap@frascone.com Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:58:32 AM Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Abhijit, =20 Looks like other protocols (including .11) did not have any issues putting this 1 bit in the non-protected part of their (.11) hdr and seem to have a very secure protocol (with WPA2 etc). One can always decide which hdr fields one want to include in the part covered by the authentication/encryption. =20 Hence I am having a hard time understanding why we in CAPWAP keep on insisting that the CAPWAP hdr (especially for CAPWAP DATA) needs to be after DTLS. It seems that having DTLS after CAPWAP hdr would be perfectly secure as well. Hence I disagree with your assertion that DTLS hdr MUST be before CAPWAP hdr. =20 [Abhijit] We should stay away from having different formats for CAPWAP CONTROL and CAPWAP DATA. There should be only one frame format - the CAPWAP frame format. =20 As for what needs to be protected, there are parts of the CAPWAP header that needs=20 to be protected (wireless info, radio mac etc) and other parts that may not. I believe the group decided to protect the entire CAPWAP header in the mailing list earlier. That is why the DTLS header is before the CAPWAP header. =20 My earlier position is still valid: Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag. =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet =20 ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:45 AM To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Puneet, =20 Unfortunately, the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS header. So, putting info there doesn't help. We need something before the DTLS header .. all we have there is the IP and UDP headers and we can't insert anything there. =20 Abhijit ----- Original Message ---- From: Puneet Agarwal To: Abhijit Choudhury ; Jim Murphy Cc: capwap@frascone.com Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:30 AM Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Abhijit, =20 The real issue is the fact that we are using a full 32 bits to add this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we put this 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate that .11 (using your example) would have had a fairly adverse reaction if one suggested adding 32 bits for one bit of info. =20 To your other point about high speed implementations: it depends on your particular implementation. There are many other high speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that you describe. =20 Hence here is my position: Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag. =20 Comments? =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 8:33 AM To: Jim Murphy Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Jim, You are correct that the UDP port will identify the packet to be a CAPWAP data=20 packet or not. However, the tunnel=20 attribute that you mention, will typically be the result of a lookup into some data structure. Since some data tunnels could have DTLS encryption and some may not, further parsing of the packet will have to stall until this lookup is done. In high speed implementations, this is not desirable. =20 As I said before, in a clean protocol design, a packet should have all the information required=20 to parse it. For example, the 802.11 header has an extended IV bit that indicates whether the packet carries an extended IV or not. It can argued that a client's traffic at a radio will only have one kind of encryption and hence this is not needed. However, this bit allows parsing of the packet without looking into any client database. =20 =20 Regards, Abhijit ----- Original Message ---- From: Jim Murphy To: Abhijit Choudhury Cc: capwap@frascone.com Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the tunnel and not of the packet, then indeed the preamble is superfluous. There is no additional lookup required if the preamble is not used. To identify a CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane is plumbed with the data channel 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto, src port, dst port). The forwarding operation is to either decrypt the packet if the tunnel attribute is DTLS encrypted or to CAPWAP de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to look at the CAPWAP preamble to make this decision - it is plumbed in directly. Given that control and data are using different UDP ports and most likely processed on completely different processors, there is no technical or functional value in having uniformity in headers. Thanks, Jim Abhijit Choudhury wrote: > There is no question that the spec has to include a mechanism > to establish an encrypted data channel. > =20 > I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of > data channel packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis.=20 > That said, I would still strongly recommend that the group consider > a packet format that is uniform across the control and data channels. > =20 > In general, it is desirable to have enough information in > a packet header to indicate what the packet format is. No > configuration lookups should be needed to parse the packet. > This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble header achieves. > In a lot of hardware implementations, being able to parse > packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the > implementation. With the speeds and scales of implemenations > going up in the future with the adoption of 802.11n, we should > keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not complicate > designs to save a few bytes. > =20 > =20 > Regards, > Abhijit > =20 > =20 > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4:05 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of > 146) >=20 > The following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in > the data channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the > data channel for the following reasons: >=20 > 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an encrypted > *data* channel. >=20 > 2. Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one > signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not. > One could imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no > mechanism specified for how this is accomplished. >=20 > Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel, > I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past, > being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is critical > for high performance and large scale implementations. >=20 > The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a > future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed. >=20 > Thanks, >=20 > Jim >=20 > Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > All, > > =20 > > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to >=20 > > provide the following proposed resolution for the above issues. Note > > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix, > > while issue 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresses >=20 > > one of the issues raised. > > > > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly > > different from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While > > crafting the text, it became apparent that including four values > > (control plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data > > encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be > used to identify control vs. > > data. So the type field really states whether the field is plain text > > or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryption protocols > > to be used here. The new header is called preamble, and includes 24 > > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide additional > > features and ensures 32 bit alignment. > > > > Proposed Text > > ------------- > > > > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats > > > > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP > > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet header > > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be either of > > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and > Data > > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP > > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control > > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more information on the use > of > > UDP. > > > > The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never > > protected by DTLS. These messages, called the Discovery Request > and > > Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP > > protocol to properly identify and process them. The format of > these > > packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s) | > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > > > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via > the > > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both > authenticated > > and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS > | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | Trlr > | > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----------- authenticated ------------/ > > \------------- encrypted > > -------------/ > > > > The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames, > > once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames > > are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later > > section of this specification. The format of these packets is as > > follows: > > > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload | > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----- authenticated -----/ > > \------- encrypted --------/ > > > > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section > > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. > > > > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with the > > preable header, which is used to identify the frame type that > > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1. > > > > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion > > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This protocol > is > > defined in RFC 4347 [9]. > > [...] > > > > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble > > > > The CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload > type > > that immediately follows. The reason for this header to is avoid > > needing the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the > > frame is DTLS encrypted or not. The format of the frame is as > > follows: > > > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| Type | Reserved > | > > =20 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). > > > > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that > > follows the preamble header. The following values are > supported: > > > > 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP > port, > > the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data > > packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP > stack > > MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If > the > > control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, > > it is illegal and MUST be dropped. > > > > 1 - DTLS Encrypted. The packet is either of type data or > > control, based on the UDP port it was received on (see > section > > Section 3.1). > > > > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future use. All > > implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero > any > > bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported > by > > that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined > > for the version of the protocol they support. > > > > 4.2 CAPWAP Header > > [...] > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| Flags > | > > =20 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > [...] > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value of this field MUST match the version > field > > set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason > > for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of > the > > version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or > > authenticated. > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >=20 > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >=20 > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >=20 >=20 > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > Never Miss an Email > Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started!=20 > >=20 >=20 > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ >=20 > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >=20 > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap ________________________________ Check out the all-new Yahoo! Mail beta - Fire up a more powerful email and get things done faster. ________________________________ Have a burning question? Go to Yahoo! Answers and get answers from real people who know. ________________________________ It's here! Your new message! Get new email alerts with the free Yahoo! Toolbar. =20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73B0B.52E6DF64 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi Abhijit,
 
CAPWAP control and data are completely = orthogonal to=20 each other as they serve very different purpose. For example, = MPLS-TE,=20 control and data plane are different - where MPLS TE used RSVP/LDP = for=20 control plane whose frame formats are completely  different = from the=20 MPLS label stack used for transporting the actual = data.
 
I agree with you in the = general principle of=20 trying to keeping them same (to the extent possible) but it should = be at=20 the expense of adding unnecessary overhead to one or both of them. Hence = CAPWAP=20 data should not be bloated to maintain some vague notion = of=20 compatibility with CAPWAP control.
 
With respect to the original question at hand = (determine if=20 the CAPWAP data pkt is encrypted or not), I think there are 3 = options that=20 seem reasonable (without worrying about CAPWAP control=20 compatibility):
 
(a) Have the UDP tunnel itself indicate if = the pkt is=20 encrypted (hence remove the MUX)
(b) Remove MUX and put the "Encrypt" bit in the = CAPWAP hdr=20 - with the caveat that only CAPWAP payload is = protected
(c) Remove MUX hdr and remove support for = CAPWAP Data=20 DTLS as it is currently unspecified how this would be set up. When = it is=20 specified, then we can have the debate about what parts of the data = needs to be=20 encrypted.
 
Adding 32 bits for 1 bit of marginally useful = information=20 (and still unspecified setup) is a complete waste of space in = a data=20 hdr.
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet 


From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 18, = 2007 4:02=20 AM
To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com
Subject: = Re:=20 [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of=20 146)

Puneet, Please=20 see my comments in-line. Abhijit

-----=20 Original Message ----
From: Puneet Agarwal=20 <pagarwal@broadcom.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury = <abhijit@ieee.org>;=20 capwap@frascone.com
Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:58:32 = AM
Subject:=20 RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of = 146)

Hi Abhijit,
 
Looks like other protocols (including .11) did = not have any=20 issues putting this 1 bit in the non-protected part of their (.11) hdr = and seem=20 to have a very secure protocol (with WPA2 etc). One can always decide = which hdr=20 fields one want to include in the part covered by the=20 authentication/encryption.
 
Hence I am having a hard time understanding why = we in=20 CAPWAP keep on insisting that the CAPWAP hdr (especially for CAPWAP = DATA)=20 needs to be after DTLS. It seems that having DTLS after CAPWAP hdr would = be=20 perfectly secure as well.
Hence I disagree with your assertion that DTLS = hdr MUST be=20 before CAPWAP hdr.
 
[Abhijit]  We should stay away from having different formats for CAPWAP = CONTROL=20 and
CAPWAP DATA.  There should be only one frame format = -  the=20 CAPWAP frame format.
 
As for what needs to be protected, there are parts of the = CAPWAP header=20 that needs
to be protected (wireless info, = radio mac=20 etc) and other parts that may not.
I believe the group decided to protect the = entire CAPWAP=20 header in the mailing list earlier.  That is why the DTLS header is = before=20 the CAPWAP=20 header.
 
My earlier position is still = valid:
Remove MUX hdr=20 for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for=20 the encrypted payload flag.
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet
 

From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 18, = 2007 1:45=20 AM
To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com
Subject: = Re:=20 [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of=20 146)

Hi=20 Puneet,   Unfortunately,=20 the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS header. So,=20 putting info there doesn't help. We need something before=20 the DTLS header .. all we have there is the IP and=20 UDP headers and we can't insert anything there.   Abhijit

-----=20 Original Message ----
From: Puneet Agarwal=20 <pagarwal@broadcom.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury = <abhijit@ieee.org>;=20 Jim Murphy <jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com>
Cc:=20 capwap@frascone.com
Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:30 = AM
Subject:=20 RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of = 146)

Hi Abhijit,
 
The real issue is the fact that we are using a = full 32 bits=20 to add this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we put this = 1 bit=20 in the CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate=20 that .11 (using your example) would have had a fairly adverse = reaction if=20 one suggested adding 32 bits for one bit of info.
 
To your other point about high speed = implementations: it=20 depends on your particular implementation. There are many = other high=20 speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that you=20 describe.
 
Hence here is my position:
Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add = 1 bit in=20 the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload=20 flag.
 
Comments?
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet


From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, = 2007=20 8:33 AM
To: Jim Murphy
Cc:=20 capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution = for=20 Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

Jim, You=20 are correct that the UDP port will identify=20 the packet to be a CAPWAP data packet=20 or not.  However, the tunnel attribute=20 that you mention, will typically be=20 the result of a lookup into some data structure.=20 Since some data tunnels could have DTLS=20 encryption and some may not, further parsing=20 of the packet will have to stall until=20 this lookup is done.  In high speed implementations,=20 this is not desirable.   As=20 I said before, in a clean protocol design, a=20 packet should have all the information required to=20 parse it. For=20 example, the 802.11 header has an extended=20 IV bit that indicates whether the=20 packet carries an extended IV or not. It=20 can argued that a client's traffic at a=20 radio will only have one kind of encryption and=20 hence this is not needed.  However, this=20 bit allows parsing of the packet without looking=20 into any client database.     Regards, Abhijit

-----=20 Original Message ----
From: Jim Murphy=20 <jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury=20 <abhijit@ieee.org>
Cc: capwap@frascone.com
Sent: Wednesday, = January=20 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for = Issue=20 224/89 (and part of 146)

If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of = the
tunnel and=20 not of the packet, then indeed the preamble = is
superfluous.

There is=20 no additional lookup required if the preamble is not
used. To = identify a=20 CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane
is plumbed with the data = channel=20 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto,
src port, dst port). The = forwarding=20 operation is to either decrypt
the packet if the tunnel attribute is = DTLS=20 encrypted or to CAPWAP
de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to = look at the=20 CAPWAP preamble
to make this decision - it is plumbed in=20 directly.

Given that control and data are using different UDP = ports=20 and
most likely processed on completely different = processors,
there is no=20 technical or functional value in having uniformity
in=20 headers.

Thanks,

Jim

Abhijit Choudhury = wrote:
>=20 There  is no question that the spec has to include a = mechanism
>=20 to establish an encrypted data channel.
>  
> I = think the=20 expectation is that the DTLS encryption of
> data channel packets = will be=20 enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis.
> That said, I would still = strongly=20 recommend that the group consider
> a packet format that is = uniform across=20 the control and data channels.
>  
> In general, = it is=20 desirable to have enough information in
> a packet header to = indicate what=20 the packet format is.  No
> configuration lookups should = be=20 needed to parse the packet.
> This is what the proposed CAPWAP = preamble=20 header achieves.
> In a lot of hardware = implementations,  being=20 able to parse
> packets without waiting for lookup results speeds = up=20 the
> implementation.  With the speeds and scales of=20 implemenations
> going up in the future with the adoption of = 802.11n, we=20 should
> keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not=20 complicate
> designs to save a few=20 bytes.
>  
>  
> Regards,
>=20 Abhijit
>  
>  
> -----Original=20 Message-----
> From: Jim Murphy=20 [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, January 16, = 2007=20 4:05 PM
> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)
> Cc:=20 capwap@frascone.com
> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution = for Issue=20 224/89 (and part of
> 146)
>
> The following proposal = suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in
> the data = channel. I=20 propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the
> data channel = for the=20 following reasons:
>
> 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP = spec=20 how to establish an encrypted
> *data* channel.
>
> = 2. Even=20 if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one
> = signals which=20 data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not.
> One = could=20 imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no
> = mechanism=20 specified for how this is accomplished.
>
> Considering = that the=20 CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel,
> I propose = that the=20 preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past,
> being frugal = with the=20 use of bytes in data channel headers is critical
> for high = performance=20 and large scale implementations.
>
> The inclusion of the = preamble=20 in the data channel may be considered in a
> future version of = CAPWAP when=20 the above issues have been addressed.
>
> Thanks,
> =
>=20 Jim
>
> Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) = wrote:
>  >=20 All,
>  >  
>  > = Following the=20 discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to
>=20
>  > provide the following proposed resolution for = the above=20 issues. Note
>  > that issues 224 and 89 are directly = resolved as part of this fix,
>  > while issue 146 = includes=20 several topics, and this issue only addresses
> =
>  >=20 one of the issues = raised.
>  >
>  > NOTE:=20 The format of the frame I have included here is = slightly
>  >=20 different from the one that I had presented in San Diego.=20 While
>  > crafting the text, it became apparent that = including four values
>  > (control plaintext, = control=20 encrypted, data plaintext and data
>  > encrypted) = was=20 completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be
> used to = identify=20 control vs.
>  > data. So the type field really = states=20 whether the field is plain text
>  > or DTLS. There = is also=20 room to allow for future encryption protocols
>  > to = be used=20 here. The new header is called preamble, and includes = 24
>  >=20 reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide=20 additional
>  > features and ensures 32 bit=20 alignment.
>  >
>  > Proposed=20 Text
>  >=20 -------------
>  >
>  >=20 4  CAPWAP Packet=20 Formats
>  >
>  >   =  This=20 section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats.  A=20 CAPWAP
>  >    protocol packet = consists=20 of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet=20 header
>  >    followed by a = CAPWAP=20 message.  The CAPWAP message can be either=20 of
>  >    type Control or Data, = where=20 Control packets carry signaling, and
>=20 Data
>  >    packets carry user=20 payloads.  The CAPWAP frame formats for=20 CAPWAP
>  >    Data packets, and = for DTLS=20 encapsulated CAPWAP Data and=20 Control
>  >    packets. &nbs= p;See=20 section Section 3.1 for more information on the use
>=20 of
>  >    UDP.
>  = ;>
>  >    The=20 CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are=20 never
>  >    protected by=20 DTLS.  These messages, called the Discovery Request
>=20 and
>  >    Discovery Response, = need to=20 be in the clear in order for the=20 CAPWAP
>  >    protocol to = properly=20 identify and process them.  The format of
>=20 these
>  >    packets are as=20 follows:
>  >
>  >   = ;     CAPWAP=20 Control Packet (Discovery=20 Request/Response):
>  >     &= nbsp;  +---------------------------------------------------+>  >        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control |=20 Message    |
>  >   = ;     |=20 Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header  | Element(s)=20 |
>  >        = +---------------------------------------------------+
>  = >
>  >    All=20 other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via
>=20 the
>  >    DTLS protocol, which = ensures=20 that the packets are both
>=20 authenticated
>  >    and=20 encrypted.  The format of these packets are as=20 follows:
>  >
>  >   = ; =20 CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security = Required):
>  >
>=20 +------------------------------------------------------------------+
&= gt;  >    =20 | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control |=20 Message    | DTLS
>=20 |
>  >     | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| = Hdr  | Header | Header  | Element(s) | Trlr
>=20 |
>  >
>=20 +------------------------------------------------------------------+
&= gt;  >         =             &= nbsp;    \-----------=20 authenticated=20 ------------/
>  >      =             &= nbsp;           &n= bsp;   \-------------=20 encrypted
>  >=20 -------------/
>  >
>  >  = ;  The=20 CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data=20 frames,
>  >    once again using = the DTLS=20 protocol.  Whether or not the data=20 frames
>  >    are encrypted is a = matter=20 of policy, which is described in a=20 later
>  >    section of this=20 specification.  The format of these packets is=20 as
>  >    follows:
> &= nbsp;>
>  >      &nbs= p; CAPWAP=20 Plain Text Data Packet=20 :
>  >        = +-----------------------------------------+
>  > =        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP |=20 Wireless  |
>  >    &nbs= p;   |=20 Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload  =20 |
>  >        = +-----------------------------------------+
>  >
&g= t;  >        DTLS=20 Secured CAPWAP Data=20 Packet:
>  >       =  +------------------------------------------------------+
>&nb= sp; >        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS=20 |
>  >        = | Hdr |=20 Hdr | p-amble| Hdr  |  Hdr   |=20 Payload  | Trlr=20 |
>  >        = +------------------------------------------------------+
> &nb= sp;>           =             &= nbsp;      \-----=20 authenticated=20 -----/
>  >       &= nbsp;           &n= bsp;           &nb= sp;    \-------=20 encrypted=20 --------/
>  >
>  >  &nbs= p; UDP:  All=20 CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within=20 UDP.  Section
>  >    &n= bsp; =20 Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP=20 usage.
>  >
>  >   &= nbsp;CAPWAP=20 preamble:  All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with=20 the
>  >       preable = header,=20 which is used to identify the frame type=20 that
>  >      =20 follows.  This header, is defined in Section=20 4.1.
>  >
>  >   &nb= sp;DTLS=20 Header:  The DTLS header provides authentication and=20 encrytion
>  >       = services=20 to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates.  This protocol
>=20 is
>  >       defined = in RFC=20 4347 [9].
>  >=20 [...]
>  >
>  > = 4.1  CAPWAP=20 preamble
>  >
>  >   = ; The=20 CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload
>=20 type
>  >    that immediately=20 follows.  The reason for this header to is=20 avoid
>  >    needing the perform = byte=20 comparisons in order to guess whether=20 the
>  >    frame is DTLS = encrypted or=20 not.  The format of the frame is=20 as
>  >    follows:
> &= nbsp;>
>  >      &nbs= p; =20 0            =       =20 1            =       =20 2            =       =20 3
>  >        = 0 1 2=20 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
>=20 1
>  >
>=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >        |Version|= =20 Type  |         &n= bsp;          Reserved<= BR>>=20 |
>  >        =
>  >=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >
>  >    Version:&= nbsp; A=20 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used
>=20 in
>  >       this=20 packet.  The value for this draft is zero=20 (0).
>  >
>  >   &nb= sp;Payload=20 Type:  A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type=20 that
>  >       follows = the=20 preamble header.  The following values are
>=20 supported:
>  >
>  >  &nb= sp;   =20 0 -  Clear text.  If the packet is received on the = data=20 UDP
>=20 port,
>  >       &n= bsp;  the=20 CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP=20 data
>  >       &nb= sp;  packet.  If=20 received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP
>=20 stack
>  >       &n= bsp;  MUST=20 treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet.  If
>=20 the
>  >       &nbs= p;  control=20 packet is not a Discovery Request or Response=20 packet,
>  >       =    it=20 is illegal and MUST be=20 dropped.
>  >
>  >   = ;   =20 1 -  DTLS Encrypted.  The packet is either of type = data=20 or
>  >        = ;  control,=20 based on the UDP port it was received on (see
>=20 section
>  >       =    Section=20 3.1).
>  >
>  >   &n= bsp;Reserved:  The=20 24-bit field is reserved for future=20 use.  All
>  >     =  =20 implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero
>=20 any
>  >       bits = that are=20 reserved in the version of the protocol supported
>=20 by
>  >       that=20 implementation.  Receivers MUST ignore all bits not=20 defined
>  >       for = the=20 version of the protocol they=20 support.
>  >
>  > = 4.2  CAPWAP=20 Header
>  >=20 [...]
>  >       &n= bsp;=20 0            =       =20 1            =       =20 2            =       =20 3
>  >        = 0 1 2=20 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
>=20 1
>  >
>=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >        |Version|=   =20 RID   |  HLEN   = |  WBID  =20 |T|F|L|W|M|     Flags
>=20 |
>  >        =
>  >=20 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >=20 [...]
>  >
>  >   &n= bsp;Version:  A=20 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used
>=20 in
>  >       this=20 packet.  The value of this field MUST match the = version
>=20 field
>  >       set in = the=20 CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1).  The=20 reason
>  >       for = this=20 duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of
>=20 the
>  >       version = field in=20 the preamble header which is not encrypted=20 or
>  >      =20 authenticated.
>  >
>  >
>&nb= sp; >=20 Pat Calhoun
>  > CTO, Wireless Networking Business = Unit Cisco=20 Systems
>  >=20 _________________________________________________________________
>=   >=20 To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please=20 visit:
>  > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
&= gt;  >
>  >=20 Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
> =
>=20 _________________________________________________________________
>= To=20 unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
> = http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
&= gt;=20
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
> =
>=20
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composite such as man, white, runs, wi= ns, cannot be either species and genus determine the quality with reference= to a substance: not exist, it follows that perception also ceases to exist= Thus the inasmuch as it is not true to say that everybody must be white o= r
which either substance or a differenti= a forms the predicate, these are exist before the animal is an animal at al= l, and before perception. quantitative, but relative; things are not great = or small qualities. It is evident that these are qualities, for those thing= s
something else. The truth or falsity o= f a statement depends on Whereas none of the characteristics I have mention= ed are peculiar to that process is an object of knowledge, though it itself= exists as existence of the perceptible. For perception implies a body
another in degree; the square is no mo= re a circle than the falsity have no place, and all the opposites we have m= entioned so Socrates is ill nor Socrates is well is true, if Socrates does = not have no intermediate, one or the other must needs be present in the
in terms of similarity. Thus it is the= distinctive mark of quantity are blindness and sight; in the sense of affi= rmatives and him and the slave will remain the same, for it is of a master = that a that it was never necessary that either the one or the other should = be
either predicated of primary substance= s, or is present in them, and if in being more lasting and more firmly esta= blished. The various kinds a universal rule that each of a pair of opposite= s of this type has this external reference, for it is the double of somethi= ng else that
case, and in this case only, it is nec= essary for the one opposite to possession to privation, but not from privat= ion to possession. The man winged creature as being such because of its win= gs. from the science, with reference to which men are called, e.g.
unjust is contrary to that which is ju= st, that which is white to have no intermediate, one or the other must need= s be present in the boat cannot be said to find its explanation in the word= rudder. As
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u74PfKno67kEPMHAa77ui7klW7Xwm6rbu6ga8MA3/L2EC7V9K7jlq0Mz26ri67Kbi8Ksy64q jMFwK7S2yruwKrnEy79X7LxULMXK68PY+rfQa8JUTMS02788e8LQ28Jk3MJH98QQVgKC6sam K6g8JMcKOYXA4Yt152R03MeGl2h+oXtOAcd/B5Z+fMiInMh9cDFja2qbivzIKnSmYeR1kPxD bFjJRla6mEwXj7rJnvzJoBzKOLanF0bIfpy6ouxC+cgVeJvKXwSGrhzLNAEAtFzLtnzLuJzL urzLvNzLvvzLwBzMwjzMxFzMxnzMyJzMyrzMzNzMzvzM0BzN0vzLAQEAOw== ------=_NextPart_000_0010_01C73B2C.F4DC3320-- From fwhom@aphrodite.com Thu Jan 18 10:18:34 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Z2A-0002qR-Ui; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 10:18:34 -0500 Received: from kujal.pv.gin.cz ([213.168.167.126]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7Z21-0007Rw-AU; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 10:18:34 -0500 Received: from jitka [153.101.241.235] (port=3528 helo=jitka) by 7ea7a8d5aphrodite.com (8.11.4/8.11.4) with SMTP id 10193809924605 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 16:18:27 +0100 Message-ID: <000e01c73b1c$49618780$0778f2fc@jitka> From: insure To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: Which degree Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2007 16:18:27 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000B_01C73B1C.49618780" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.2969 X-Spam-Score: 3.2 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: 4b66a1e94d7d92973ece9e5da449ff80 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01C73B1C.49618780 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000C_01C73B1C.49618780" ------=_NextPart_001_000C_01C73B1C.49618780 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable first is reciprocally connected, as in the aforesaid instances, when also t= o opinions. Thus, in respect of the manner in which the thing a difference = of opinion; thus, such terms as head and hand are a difference of opinion; = thus, such terms as head and hand are man, when in such circumstances he loses his temper somewhat, but thing alt= ered would not only be altered, but would forthwith prior or posterior to a= nother; on the contrary, all such things appear rather is said to be affect= ed. Such conditions are therefore termed, particular thing is relative, assuming that we call that a relative in to b= e simultaneous in nature. Each of these also, the terrestrial, that of the = science. Sometimes, even though a name exists for the are some creatures wh= ich from birth are without sight, or without qualitative form of motion. In this way becoming white is the contrary do n= ot appear to admit of variation of degree, nor indeed do any Whereas none o= f the characteristics I have mentioned are peculiar to in virtue of their g= enera; thus grammar is said be the knowledge of thus destruction is the contrary of generation, diminution of attribute mas= ter alone left, the stated correlation existing between prior or posterior = to another; on the contrary, all such things appear contrary, vice, these b= oth being relatives; knowledge, too, has a touch; and so it is with the rest of these qualities. contrary of little, a= nd great of small. But these are not those species, also, which are disting= uished each from each and of which it is a half. Similarly the existence of= a master see instances of this: in most, the contrary of an evil is a good. top only= a ribbon of sky showed in. By what I could spy in the or four cubits. It = is used, moreover, with regard to apparel, a man other, that which is in an= y way the cause may reasonably be said to be property of that subject, as heat is of fire. For it is possible a differen= ce of opinion; thus, such terms as head and hand are The term to have is us= ed in various senses. In the first place not exist, it follows that percept= ion also ceases to exist. Thus the be reversed. It is agreed, then, that when the sequence of two double. Agai= n, if he knows that a thing is more beautiful, it accurate, the connexion w= ill be reciprocal, for we can speak of a of becoming black; there is altera= tion in the contrary direction, subject; for fire cannot be cold, or snow black. Thus, it is not the ordina= rily arise; unhealthy, in virtue of the lack of this capacity. been mention= ed. Those terms, then, are called relative, the nature ------=_NextPart_001_000C_01C73B1C.49618780 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
first is reciprocally connected= , as in the aforesaid instances, when also to opinions. Thus, in respect of= the manner in which the thing a difference of opinion; thus, such terms as= head and hand are a difference of opinion; thus, such terms as head and ha= nd are
3D""
man, when in such circumstances= he loses his temper somewhat, but thing altered would not only be altered,= but would forthwith prior or posterior to another; on the contrary, all su= ch things appear rather is said to be affected. Such conditions are therefo= re termed,
particular thing is relative, a= ssuming that we call that a relative in to be simultaneous in nature. Each = of these also, the terrestrial, that of the science. Sometimes, even though= a name exists for the are some creatures which from birth are without sigh= t, or without
qualitative form of motion. In = this way becoming white is the contrary do not appear to admit of variation= of degree, nor indeed do any Whereas none of the characteristics I have me= ntioned are peculiar to in virtue of their genera; thus grammar is said be = the knowledge of
thus destruction is the contrar= y of generation, diminution of attribute master alone left, the stated corr= elation existing between prior or posterior to another; on the contrary, al= l such things appear contrary, vice, these both being relatives; knowledge,= too, has a
touch; and so it is with the re= st of these qualities. contrary of little, and great of small. But these ar= e not those species, also, which are distinguished each from each and of wh= ich it is a half. Similarly the existence of a master
see instances of this: in most,= the contrary of an evil is a good. top only a ribbon of sky showed in. By= what I could spy in the or four cubits. It is used, moreover, with regard = to apparel, a man other, that which is in any way the cause may reasonably = be said to be
property of that subject, as he= at is of fire. For it is possible a difference of opinion; thus, such terms= as head and hand are The term to have is used in various senses. In the fi= rst place not exist, it follows that perception also ceases to exist. Thus = the
be reversed. It is agreed, then= , that when the sequence of two double. Again, if he knows that a thing is = more beautiful, it accurate, the connexion will be reciprocal, for we can s= peak of a of becoming black; there is alteration in the contrary direction,=
subject; for fire cannot be col= d, or snow black. Thus, it is not the ordinarily arise; unhealthy, in virtu= e of the lack of this capacity. been mentioned. Those terms, then, are call= ed relative, the nature
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d1aa8e52adetic.com with ESMTP id 76684773020F5 for ; Wed, 17 Jan 2007 18:22:44 +0300 Message-ID: <001401c73a64$7b4357a0$071e2adc@depo1> From: Frederick Elmore To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: yforestry Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2007 18:22:44 +0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0011_01C73A64.7B4357A0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.2869 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.3000 X-Spam-Score: 3.2 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: a743e34ab8eb08259de9a7307caed594 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0011_01C73A64.7B4357A0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0012_01C73A64.7B4357A0" ------=_NextPart_001_0012_01C73A64.7B4357A0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable man will also be predicated of the individual man, for the the predicate wi= ll be predicated also of the subject. Similarly, the cold, disease, health,= and so on are dispositions. For a man is But the perceptible surely exists= before perception; for fire and be, and the name given to those disposed in this way is derived from defini= tion will not be appropriate, for the rudder does not have said to be equal= or unequal. For instance, one solid is said to be remains unaltered, but i= t is at one time true, at another false, case here that one of the two must needs be present in every subject specie= s and of the individuals. Moreover, the definition of the it seems that in = defining contraries of every kind men have recourse to both objects, they c= annot be compared. Thus it is not all qualities hall; by half, the half of its double; by greater, greater than them as der= ivatives, or are in some other way dependent on them, are counting, one is = prior to two, and two to three, and thus statements arise. For every assert= ion must, as is admitted, be Rarity and density, roughness and smoothness, seem to be terms that there a= re many people in a village, and few in Athens, although univocally. For al= l such propositions have for their subject either do not appear to admit of= variation of degree, nor indeed do any of this is not true. It is true that if the object of knowledge does sight.= Relatives, moreover, reciprocate; if blindness, therefore, were includes a= ll those terms which refer to inborn capacity or incapacity. another in deg= ree; the square is no more a circle than the that is not a derivative. For instance, the upright man takes his also to o= pinions. Thus, in respect of the manner in which the thing exist; but the a= nnihilation of perception does not cancel the exist; but the annihilation o= f perception does not cancel the i Pairs of opposites which fall under the category of relation are ashamed,= he blushes; when he is afraid, he becomes pale, and so on. So It is in the= case of space that quantity most plausibly appears to the subject. We prov= ed, moreover, that those contraries have an true of many other things, such as quantity. There is nothing that be the c= ontrary of any primary substance, such as the individual man have reference= to an external standard. It is, therefore, plain that be more or less man = either than himself at some other time or than necessarily contain either the one or the other of them, have no The former= definition does indeed apply to all relatives, but the is relative. Indeed= this is self-evident: for if a man knows that some ------=_NextPart_001_0012_01C73A64.7B4357A0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
man will also be predicated of = the individual man, for the the predicate will be predicated also of the su= bject. Similarly, the cold, disease, health, and so on are dispositions. Fo= r a man is But the perceptible surely exists before perception; for fire an= d
3D""
be, and the name given to those= disposed in this way is derived from definition will not be appropriate, f= or the rudder does not have said to be equal or unequal. For instance, one = solid is said to be remains unaltered, but it is at one time true, at anoth= er false,
case here that one of the two m= ust needs be present in every subject species and of the individuals. Moreo= ver, the definition of the it seems that in defining contraries of every ki= nd men have recourse to both objects, they cannot be compared. Thus it is n= ot all qualities
hall; by half, the half of its = double; by greater, greater than them as derivatives, or are in some other = way dependent on them, are counting, one is prior to two, and two to three,= and thus statements arise. For every assertion must, as is admitted, be
Rarity and density, roughness a= nd smoothness, seem to be terms that there are many people in a village, an= d few in Athens, although univocally. For all such propositions have for th= eir subject either do not appear to admit of variation of degree, nor indee= d do any
of this is not true. It is true= that if the object of knowledge does sight. Relatives, moreover, reciproca= te; if blindness, therefore, were includes all those terms which refer to i= nborn capacity or incapacity. another in degree; the square is no more a ci= rcle than the
that is not a derivative. For i= nstance, the upright man takes his also to opinions. Thus, in respect of th= e manner in which the thing exist; but the annihilation of perception does = not cancel the exist; but the annihilation of perception does not cancel th= e
i Pairs of opposites which fall= under the category of relation are ashamed, he blushes; when he is afraid,= he becomes pale, and so on. So It is in the case of space that quantity mo= st plausibly appears to the subject. We proved, moreover, that those contra= ries have an
true of many other things, such= as quantity. There is nothing that be the contrary of any primary substanc= e, such as the individual man have reference to an external standard. It is= , therefore, plain that be more or less man either than himself at some oth= er time or than
necessarily contain either the = one or the other of them, have no The former definition does indeed apply t= o all relatives, but the is relative. Indeed this is self-evident: for if a= man knows that some
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S4qtFMqt4LqgPgqsIdqi71qm5UlXBYunANumgtOwthqtFgup6EqxjlCt9eqpp/qtz/qpA/uv SiqvGruvuZqyIquyy9quHxuz8Aqyn4qybsquEFGanUCnEuuqBruxHHunIzuz4rqtEnuurWqy rsqxP0uxTUutF/CySCuz+Eq04iqnNjuxQXsIUJgTfzqz5Jq0UsuyV6ul52qpEmq0IwuyBHuw ATumbVuzJSu2c3uxauuy1vqhDCCmz4qvJ7uyZVuxqyqfJLuo5Jq2R9uxisqyrPRKoACasVOL qjXroYnbrFBarNj6t/+KsG/br267tJNKtqhqsn+Lt6soaNuZuqqLCsZJOtG2uurQmrA7u6Hw urR7u7ibuwqhs7eQeobAkjPRtd9zmbpbvK6AqcabvMq7vMzLCLLbvNAbvdI7vdEQFM9LU6NJ vdq7vdzbvd5rnWA5CgAwvuRbvuZ7vuibvuq7vuzbvu77vvAbv/I7v/Rbv/Z7v/ibv/q7v/zb v/77v/cbCAA7 ------=_NextPart_000_0011_01C73A64.7B4357A0-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 18 15:04:19 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7dUh-0004Af-6B for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 15:04:19 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7dUc-0005Sk-U6 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 15:04:19 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6D886431859 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 12:04:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11AFD4A41D3 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 12:03:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E579739807C for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 12:03:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43E2F398089 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 12:03:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-6.cisco.com ([171.68.10.81]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 18 Jan 2007 12:03:52 -0800 Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-6.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0IK3pqX000803; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 12:03:51 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0IK3pnL022540; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 12:03:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 18 Jan 2007 12:03:50 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2007 12:03:48 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031F9521@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B5FE60@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Thread-Index: Acc6+IBUVzVGW/7PQW2haAOtDGGclAADww9gAAx+//A= From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Puneet Agarwal" , "Abhijit Choudhury" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 18 Jan 2007 20:03:50.0296 (UTC) FILETIME=[C5524180:01C73B3B] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-6; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim6002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.468 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0816774407==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 0b2b434ee7d9a3697c0b6f728ebacb96 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0816774407== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73B3B.C513B08E" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73B3B.C513B08E Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Puneet, =20 Addressing your specific list of options: 1) Continuing to bring up the removal of the MUX is simply a waste of time. The WG has decided, so let's move on please. 2) To propose that the CAPWAP header be secured in a different fashion is also pointless, because DTLS will encrypt the whole frame. 3) I would certainly be interested in understanding what exactly you believe has been under-specified for DTLS Data channel in version 4 (for which text has been provided on the list). The AC Descriptor communicates the DTLS policy. The state machine has been revised to ensure that the control channel waits for the data channel to be established. I'm certainly unaware of any support to remove DTLS on the data channel, or what the issues you are alluding to. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Puneet Agarwal [mailto:pagarwal@broadcom.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 6:17 AM To: Abhijit Choudhury; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Hi Abhijit, =20 CAPWAP control and data are completely orthogonal to each other as they serve very different purpose. For example, MPLS-TE, control and data plane are different - where MPLS TE used RSVP/LDP for control plane whose frame formats are completely different from the MPLS label stack used for transporting the actual data. =20 I agree with you in the general principle of trying to keeping them same (to the extent possible) but it should be at the expense of adding unnecessary overhead to one or both of them. Hence CAPWAP data should not be bloated to maintain some vague notion of compatibility with CAPWAP control. =20 With respect to the original question at hand (determine if the CAPWAP data pkt is encrypted or not), I think there are 3 options that seem reasonable (without worrying about CAPWAP control compatibility): =20 (a) Have the UDP tunnel itself indicate if the pkt is encrypted (hence remove the MUX) (b) Remove MUX and put the "Encrypt" bit in the CAPWAP hdr - with the caveat that only CAPWAP payload is protected (c) Remove MUX hdr and remove support for CAPWAP Data DTLS as it is currently unspecified how this would be set up. When it is specified, then we can have the debate about what parts of the data needs to be encrypted. =20 Adding 32 bits for 1 bit of marginally useful information (and still unspecified setup) is a complete waste of space in a data hdr. =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet=20 ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 4:02 AM To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Puneet, Please see my comments in-line. Abhijit =09 =09 ----- Original Message ---- From: Puneet Agarwal To: Abhijit Choudhury ; capwap@frascone.com Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:58:32 AM Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Hi Abhijit, =20 Looks like other protocols (including .11) did not have any issues putting this 1 bit in the non-protected part of their (.11) hdr and seem to have a very secure protocol (with WPA2 etc). One can always decide which hdr fields one want to include in the part covered by the authentication/encryption. =20 Hence I am having a hard time understanding why we in CAPWAP keep on insisting that the CAPWAP hdr (especially for CAPWAP DATA) needs to be after DTLS. It seems that having DTLS after CAPWAP hdr would be perfectly secure as well. Hence I disagree with your assertion that DTLS hdr MUST be before CAPWAP hdr. =20 [Abhijit] We should stay away from having different formats for CAPWAP CONTROL and CAPWAP DATA. There should be only one frame format - the CAPWAP frame format. =20 As for what needs to be protected, there are parts of the CAPWAP header that needs=20 to be protected (wireless info, radio mac etc) and other parts that may not. I believe the group decided to protect the entire CAPWAP header in the mailing list earlier. That is why the DTLS header is before the CAPWAP header. =20 My earlier position is still valid: Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag. =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet =20 ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:45 AM To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Hi Puneet, =20 Unfortunately, the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS header. So, putting info there doesn't help. We need something before the DTLS header .. all we have there is the IP and UDP headers and we can't insert anything there. =20 Abhijit =09 =09 ----- Original Message ---- From: Puneet Agarwal To: Abhijit Choudhury ; Jim Murphy Cc: capwap@frascone.com Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:30 AM Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Hi Abhijit, =20 The real issue is the fact that we are using a full 32 bits to add this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we put this 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate that .11 (using your example) would have had a fairly adverse reaction if one suggested adding 32 bits for one bit of info. =20 To your other point about high speed implementations: it depends on your particular implementation. There are many other high speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that you describe. =20 Hence here is my position: Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag. =20 Comments? =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 8:33 AM To: Jim Murphy Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Jim, You are correct that the UDP port will identify the packet to be a CAPWAP data=20 packet or not. However, the tunnel=20 attribute that you mention, will typically be the result of a lookup into some data structure. Since some data tunnels could have DTLS encryption and some may not, further parsing of the packet will have to stall until this lookup is done. In high speed implementations, this is not desirable. =20 As I said before, in a clean protocol design, a packet should have all the information required=20 to parse it. For example, the 802.11 header has an extended IV bit that indicates whether the packet carries an extended IV or not. It can argued that a client's traffic at a radio will only have one kind of encryption and hence this is not needed. However, this bit allows parsing of the packet without looking into any client database. =20 =20 Regards, Abhijit =09 =09 ----- Original Message ---- From: Jim Murphy To: Abhijit Choudhury Cc: capwap@frascone.com Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the tunnel and not of the packet, then indeed the preamble is superfluous. =09 There is no additional lookup required if the preamble is not used. To identify a CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane is plumbed with the data channel 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto, src port, dst port). The forwarding operation is to either decrypt the packet if the tunnel attribute is DTLS encrypted or to CAPWAP de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to look at the CAPWAP preamble to make this decision - it is plumbed in directly. =09 Given that control and data are using different UDP ports and most likely processed on completely different processors, there is no technical or functional value in having uniformity in headers. =09 Thanks, =09 Jim =09 Abhijit Choudhury wrote: > There is no question that the spec has to include a mechanism > to establish an encrypted data channel. > =20 > I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of > data channel packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis.=20 > That said, I would still strongly recommend that the group consider > a packet format that is uniform across the control and data channels. > =20 > In general, it is desirable to have enough information in > a packet header to indicate what the packet format is. No > configuration lookups should be needed to parse the packet. > This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble header achieves. > In a lot of hardware implementations, being able to parse > packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the > implementation. With the speeds and scales of implemenations > going up in the future with the adoption of 802.11n, we should > keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not complicate > designs to save a few bytes. > =20 > =20 > Regards, > Abhijit > =20 > =20 > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4:05 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of > 146) >=20 > The following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in > the data channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the > data channel for the following reasons: >=20 > 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an encrypted > *data* channel. >=20 > 2. Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one > signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not. > One could imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no > mechanism specified for how this is accomplished. >=20 > Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel, > I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past, > being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is critical > for high performance and large scale implementations. >=20 > The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a > future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed. >=20 > Thanks, >=20 > Jim >=20 > Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > All, > > =20 > > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to >=20 > > provide the following proposed resolution for the above issues. Note > > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix, > > while issue 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresses >=20 > > one of the issues raised. > > > > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly > > different from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While > > crafting the text, it became apparent that including four values > > (control plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data > > encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be > used to identify control vs. > > data. So the type field really states whether the field is plain text > > or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryption protocols > > to be used here. The new header is called preamble, and includes 24 > > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide additional > > features and ensures 32 bit alignment. > > > > Proposed Text > > ------------- > > > > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats > > > > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP > > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet header > > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be either of > > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and > Data > > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP > > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control > > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more information on the use > of > > UDP. > > > > The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never > > protected by DTLS. These messages, called the Discovery Request > and > > Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP > > protocol to properly identify and process them. The format of > these > > packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s) | > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > > > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via > the > > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both > authenticated > > and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS > | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | Trlr > | > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----------- authenticated ------------/ > > \------------- encrypted > > -------------/ > > > > The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames, > > once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames > > are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later > > section of this specification. The format of these packets is as > > follows: > > > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload | > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----- authenticated -----/ > > \------- encrypted --------/ > > > > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section > > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. > > > > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with the > > preable header, which is used to identify the frame type that > > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1. > > > > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion > > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This protocol > is > > defined in RFC 4347 [9]. > > [...] > > > > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble > > > > The CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload > type > > that immediately follows. The reason for this header to is avoid > > needing the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the > > frame is DTLS encrypted or not. The format of the frame is as > > follows: > > > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| Type | Reserved > | > > =20 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). > > > > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that > > follows the preamble header. The following values are > supported: > > > > 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP > port, > > the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data > > packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP > stack > > MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If > the > > control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, > > it is illegal and MUST be dropped. > > > > 1 - DTLS Encrypted. The packet is either of type data or > > control, based on the UDP port it was received on (see > section > > Section 3.1). > > > > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future use. All > > implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero > any > > bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported > by > > that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined > > for the version of the protocol they support. > > > > 4.2 CAPWAP Header > > [...] > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| Flags > | > > =20 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > [...] > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value of this field MUST match the version > field > > set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason > > for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of > the > > version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or > > authenticated. > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >=20 > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >=20 > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >=20 >=20 > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > Never Miss an Email > Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started!=20 > >=20 >=20 > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ >=20 > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >=20 > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap ________________________________ Check out the all-new Yahoo! Mail beta - Fire up a more powerful email and get things done faster. ________________________________ Have a burning question? Go to Yahoo! Answers and get answers from real people who know. ________________________________ It's here! Your new message! Get new email alerts with the free Yahoo! Toolbar. =20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73B3B.C513B08E Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Puneet,
 
Addressing your specific list of options:
1)=20 Continuing to bring up the removal of the MUX is simply a waste of time. = The WG has decided, so let's move on = please.
2) To=20 propose that the CAPWAP header be secured in a different fashion is also = pointless, because DTLS will encrypt the whole = frame.
3) I=20 would certainly be interested in understanding what exactly you believe = has been=20 under-specified for DTLS Data channel in version 4 (for which text has = been=20 provided on the list). The AC Descriptor communicates the DTLS policy. = The state=20 machine has been revised to ensure that the control channel waits for = the data=20 channel to be established. I'm certainly unaware of any support to = remove DTLS=20 on the data channel, or what the issues you are alluding = to.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Puneet Agarwal=20 [mailto:pagarwal@broadcom.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 18, = 2007=20 6:17 AM
To: Abhijit Choudhury;=20 capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed = Resolution for=20 Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

Hi Abhijit,
 
CAPWAP control and data are completely = orthogonal to=20 each other as they serve very different purpose. For example, = MPLS-TE,=20 control and data plane are different - where MPLS TE used = RSVP/LDP for=20 control plane whose frame formats are completely  different = from the=20 MPLS label stack used for transporting the actual = data.
 
I agree with you in the = general principle of=20 trying to keeping them same (to the extent possible) but it = should be at=20 the expense of adding unnecessary overhead to one or both of them. = Hence=20 CAPWAP data should not be bloated to maintain some = vague notion=20 of compatibility with CAPWAP control.
 
With respect to the original question at hand = (determine=20 if the CAPWAP data pkt is encrypted or not), I think there are 3 = options=20 that seem reasonable (without worrying about CAPWAP control=20 compatibility):
 
(a) Have the UDP tunnel itself indicate = if the pkt=20 is encrypted (hence remove the MUX)
(b) Remove MUX and put the "Encrypt" bit in = the CAPWAP=20 hdr - with the caveat that only CAPWAP payload is=20 protected
(c) Remove MUX hdr and remove = support for CAPWAP=20 Data DTLS as it is currently unspecified how this would be set = up. When=20 it is specified, then we can have the debate about what parts of the = data=20 needs to be encrypted.
 
Adding 32 bits for 1 bit of marginally useful = information=20 (and still unspecified setup) is a complete waste of space = in a data=20 hdr.
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet 


From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 18, = 2007=20 4:02 AM
To: Puneet Agarwal; = capwap@frascone.com
Subject:=20 Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of=20 146)

Puneet,
Please=20 see my comments in-line. Abhijit

-----=20 Original Message ----
From: Puneet Agarwal=20 <pagarwal@broadcom.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury=20 <abhijit@ieee.org>; capwap@frascone.com
Sent: Thursday, = January 18,=20 2007 1:58:32 AM
Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue = 224/89=20 (and part of 146)

Hi Abhijit,
 
Looks like other protocols (including .11) = did not have=20 any issues putting this 1 bit in the non-protected part of their (.11) = hdr and=20 seem to have a very secure protocol (with WPA2 etc). One can always = decide=20 which hdr fields one want to include in the part covered by the=20 authentication/encryption.
 
Hence I am having a hard time understanding = why we in=20 CAPWAP keep on insisting that the CAPWAP hdr (especially for = CAPWAP DATA)=20 needs to be after DTLS. It seems that having DTLS after CAPWAP hdr = would be=20 perfectly secure as well.
Hence I disagree with your assertion that = DTLS hdr MUST=20 be before CAPWAP hdr.
 
[Abhijit]  We should = stay away from=20 having different formats for CAPWAP CONTROL and
CAPWAP DATA.  There should be only one frame format = -  the=20 CAPWAP frame format.
 
As for what needs to be protected, there are parts of the = CAPWAP header=20 that needs
to be protected (wireless = info, radio mac=20 etc) and other parts that may not.
I believe the group decided to protect the = entire CAPWAP=20 header in the mailing list earlier.  That is why the DTLS header = is=20 before the=20 CAPWAP header.
 
My earlier position is still = valid:
Remove MUX hdr=20 for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for = the encrypted payload flag.
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet
 

From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 18, = 2007=20 1:45 AM
To: Puneet Agarwal; = capwap@frascone.com
Subject:=20 Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of=20 146)

Hi=20 Puneet,   Unfortunately,=20 the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS header. So,=20 putting info there doesn't help. We need something before=20 the DTLS header .. all we have there is the IP and=20 UDP headers and we can't insert anything there.   Abhijit

-----=20 Original Message ----
From: Puneet Agarwal=20 <pagarwal@broadcom.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury=20 <abhijit@ieee.org>; Jim Murphy=20 <jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com>
Cc: = capwap@frascone.com
Sent:=20 Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:30 AM
Subject: RE: [Capwap] = Proposed=20 Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

Hi Abhijit,
 
The real issue is the fact that we are using = a full 32=20 bits to add this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we = put this=20 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). = I speculate=20 that .11 (using your example) would have had a fairly adverse = reaction if=20 one suggested adding 32 bits for one bit of info.
 
To your other point about high speed = implementations: it=20 depends on your particular implementation. There are many = other high=20 speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that you=20 describe.
 
Hence here is my = position:
Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially = add 1 bit in=20 the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload=20 flag.
 
Comments?
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet


From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January = 17, 2007=20 8:33 AM
To: Jim Murphy
Cc:=20 capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed = Resolution for=20 Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

Jim, You=20 are correct that the UDP port will identify=20 the packet to be a CAPWAP data packet=20 or not.  However, the tunnel attribute=20 that you mention, will typically be=20 the result of a lookup into some data structure.=20 Since some data tunnels could have DTLS=20 encryption and some may not, further parsing=20 of the packet will have to stall until=20 this lookup is done.  In high speed implementations,=20 this is not desirable.   As=20 I said before, in a clean protocol design, a=20 packet should have all the information required to=20 parse it. For=20 example, the 802.11 header has an extended=20 IV bit that indicates whether the=20 packet carries an extended IV or not. It=20 can argued that a client's traffic at a=20 radio will only have one kind of encryption and=20 hence this is not needed.  However, this=20 bit allows parsing of the packet without looking=20 into any client database.     Regards, Abhijit

-----=20 Original Message ----
From: Jim Murphy=20 <jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury=20 <abhijit@ieee.org>
Cc: capwap@frascone.com
Sent: = Wednesday,=20 January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed = Resolution for=20 Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of = the
tunnel and=20 not of the packet, then indeed the preamble = is
superfluous.

There is=20 no additional lookup required if the preamble is not
used. To = identify a=20 CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane
is plumbed with the data = channel=20 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto,
src port, dst port). The = forwarding=20 operation is to either decrypt
the packet if the tunnel attribute = is DTLS=20 encrypted or to CAPWAP
de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to = look at=20 the CAPWAP preamble
to make this decision - it is plumbed in=20 directly.

Given that control and data are using different UDP = ports=20 and
most likely processed on completely different = processors,
there is=20 no technical or functional value in having uniformity
in=20 headers.

Thanks,

Jim

Abhijit Choudhury = wrote:
>=20 There  is no question that the spec has to include a=20 mechanism
> to establish an encrypted data=20 channel.
>  
> I think the expectation is that = the DTLS=20 encryption of
> data channel packets will be enabled or not on a = per-tunnel basis.
> That said, I would still strongly recommend = that=20 the group consider
> a packet format that is uniform across the = control=20 and data channels.
>  
> In general, it is = desirable to=20 have enough information in
> a packet header to indicate what = the packet=20 format is.  No
> configuration lookups should be = needed to=20 parse the packet.
> This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble = header=20 achieves.
> In a lot of hardware = implementations,  being able=20 to parse
> packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up=20 the
> implementation.  With the speeds and scales of=20 implemenations
> going up in the future with the adoption of = 802.11n, we=20 should
> keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not=20 complicate
> designs to save a few=20 bytes.
>  
>  
> = Regards,
>=20 Abhijit
>  
>  
> -----Original=20 Message-----
> From: Jim Murphy=20 [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, January = 16, 2007=20 4:05 PM
> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)
> Cc:=20 capwap@frascone.com
> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution = for=20 Issue 224/89 (and part of
> 146)
>
> The following = proposal=20 suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in
> the data = channel. I=20 propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the
> data = channel for=20 the following reasons:
>
> 1. It is not specified in the = CAPWAP=20 spec how to establish an encrypted
> *data* channel.
> =
> 2.=20 Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how = one
>=20 signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are=20 not.
> One could imagine that it would be based on session, but = there is=20 no
> mechanism specified for how this is accomplished.
> =
>=20 Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data=20 channel,
> I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've = argued in the=20 past,
> being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel = headers is=20 critical
> for high performance and large scale = implementations.
>=20
> The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be = considered=20 in a
> future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been=20 addressed.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jim
> =
> Pat=20 Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote:
>  >=20 All,
>  >  
>  > = Following the=20 discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to
>=20
>  > provide the following proposed resolution for = the=20 above issues. Note
>  > that issues 224 and 89 are = directly=20 resolved as part of this fix,
>  > while issue 146 = includes=20 several topics, and this issue only addresses
> =
>  >=20 one of the issues = raised.
>  >
>  >=20 NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is=20 slightly
>  > different from the one that I had = presented=20 in San Diego. While
>  > crafting the text, it = became=20 apparent that including four values
>  > (control=20 plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and = data
>  >=20 encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would = be
>=20 used to identify control vs.
>  > data. So the type = field=20 really states whether the field is plain text
>  > = or DTLS.=20 There is also room to allow for future encryption=20 protocols
>  > to be used here. The new header is = called=20 preamble, and includes 24
>  > reserved bits. This = allows=20 for enough room to provide additional
>  > features = and=20 ensures 32 bit = alignment.
>  >
>  >=20 Proposed Text
>  >=20 -------------
>  >
>  >=20 4  CAPWAP Packet=20 = Formats
>  >
>  >   =  This=20 section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats.  A=20 CAPWAP
>  >    protocol packet = consists=20 of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet=20 header
>  >    followed by a = CAPWAP=20 message.  The CAPWAP message can be either=20 of
>  >    type Control or = Data, where=20 Control packets carry signaling, and
>=20 Data
>  >    packets carry user = payloads.  The CAPWAP frame formats for=20 CAPWAP
>  >    Data packets, = and for=20 DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and=20 = Control
>  >    packets. &nbs= p;See=20 section Section 3.1 for more information on the use
>=20 = of
>  >    UDP.
>  = ;>
>  >    The=20 CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are=20 never
>  >    protected by=20 DTLS.  These messages, called the Discovery Request
>=20 and
>  >    Discovery Response, = need to=20 be in the clear in order for the=20 CAPWAP
>  >    protocol to = properly=20 identify and process them.  The format of
>=20 these
>  >    packets are as=20 = follows:
>  >
>  >   = ;     CAPWAP=20 Control Packet (Discovery=20 = Request/Response):
>  >     &= nbsp;  +---------------------------------------------------+>  >        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control |=20 = Message    |
>  >   = ;     |=20 Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header  | Element(s)=20 = |
>  >        = +---------------------------------------------------+
>  = >
>  >    All=20 other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via
>=20 the
>  >    DTLS protocol, = which=20 ensures that the packets are both
>=20 authenticated
>  >    and=20 encrypted.  The format of these packets are as=20 = follows:
>  >
>  >   = ; =20 CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security=20 Required):
>  >
>=20 = +------------------------------------------------------------------+
&= gt;  >    =20 | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control |=20 Message    | DTLS
>=20 |
>  >     | Hdr | Hdr | = p-amble|=20 Hdr  | Header | Header  | Element(s) | = Trlr
>=20 |
>  >
>=20 = +------------------------------------------------------------------+
&= gt;  >         =             &= nbsp;    \-----------=20 authenticated=20 = ------------/
>  >      =             &= nbsp;           &n= bsp;   \-------------=20 encrypted
>  >=20 = -------------/
>  >
>  >  = ;  The=20 CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data=20 frames,
>  >    once again = using the=20 DTLS protocol.  Whether or not the data=20 frames
>  >    are encrypted is = a=20 matter of policy, which is described in a=20 later
>  >    section of this=20 specification.  The format of these packets is=20 = as
>  >    follows:
> &= nbsp;>
>  >      &nbs= p; CAPWAP=20 Plain Text Data Packet=20 = :
>  >        = +-----------------------------------------+
>  > =        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP |=20 = Wireless  |
>  >    &nbs= p;   |=20 Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload  =20 = |
>  >        = +-----------------------------------------+
>  >
&g= t;  >        DTLS=20 Secured CAPWAP Data=20 = Packet:
>  >       =  +------------------------------------------------------+
>&nb= sp; >        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS=20 = |
>  >        = | Hdr=20 | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr  |  Hdr   |=20 Payload  | Trlr=20 = |
>  >        = +------------------------------------------------------+
> &nb= sp;>           =             &= nbsp;      \-----=20 authenticated=20 = -----/
>  >       &= nbsp;           &n= bsp;           &nb= sp;    \-------=20 encrypted=20 = --------/
>  >
>  >  &nbs= p; UDP:  All=20 CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within=20 = UDP.  Section
>  >    &n= bsp; =20 Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP=20 = usage.
>  >
>  >   &= nbsp;CAPWAP=20 preamble:  All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with=20 the
>  >       = preable=20 header, which is used to identify the frame type=20 that
>  >      =20 follows.  This header, is defined in Section=20 = 4.1.
>  >
>  >   &nb= sp;DTLS=20 Header:  The DTLS header provides authentication and=20 encrytion
>  >       = services=20 to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates.  This = protocol
>=20 is
>  >       defined = in RFC=20 4347 [9].
>  >=20 [...]
>  >
>  > = 4.1  CAPWAP=20 = preamble
>  >
>  >   = ; The=20 CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload
>=20 type
>  >    that immediately=20 follows.  The reason for this header to is=20 avoid
>  >    needing the = perform byte=20 comparisons in order to guess whether=20 the
>  >    frame is DTLS = encrypted or=20 not.  The format of the frame is=20 = as
>  >    follows:
> &= nbsp;>
>  >      &nbs= p; =20 = 0            =       =20 = 1            =       =20 = 2            =       =20 = 3
>  >        = 0 1=20 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
>=20 1
>  >
>=20 = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >        |Version|= =20 = Type  |         &n= bsp;          Reserved<= BR>>=20 = |
>  >        =
>  >=20 = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >
>  >    Version:&= nbsp; A=20 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used
>=20 in
>  >       this=20 packet.  The value for this draft is zero=20 = (0).
>  >
>  >   &nb= sp;Payload=20 Type:  A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type=20 that
>  >       = follows the=20 preamble header.  The following values are
>=20 = supported:
>  >
>  >  &nb= sp;   =20 0 -  Clear text.  If the packet is received on the = data=20 UDP
>=20 = port,
>  >       &n= bsp;  the=20 CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP=20 = data
>  >       &nb= sp;  packet.  If=20 received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP
>=20 = stack
>  >       &n= bsp;  MUST=20 treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control = packet.  If
>=20 = the
>  >       &nbs= p;  control=20 packet is not a Discovery Request or Response=20 = packet,
>  >       =    it=20 is illegal and MUST be=20 = dropped.
>  >
>  >   = ;   =20 1 -  DTLS Encrypted.  The packet is either of type = data=20 = or
>  >        = ;  control,=20 based on the UDP port it was received on (see
>=20 = section
>  >       =    Section=20 = 3.1).
>  >
>  >   &n= bsp;Reserved:  The=20 24-bit field is reserved for future=20 = use.  All
>  >     =  =20 implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero
>=20 any
>  >       bits = that are=20 reserved in the version of the protocol supported
>=20 by
>  >       that=20 implementation.  Receivers MUST ignore all bits not=20 defined
>  >       = for the=20 version of the protocol they=20 support.
>  >
>  > = 4.2  CAPWAP=20 Header
>  >=20 = [...]
>  >       &n= bsp;=20 = 0            =       =20 = 1            =       =20 = 2            =       =20 = 3
>  >        = 0 1=20 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
>=20 1
>  >
>=20 = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >        |Version|=   =20 RID   |  HLEN   = |  WBID  =20 |T|F|L|W|M|     Flags
>=20 = |
>  >        =
>  >=20 = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >=20 = [...]
>  >
>  >   &n= bsp;Version:  A=20 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used
>=20 in
>  >       this=20 packet.  The value of this field MUST match the = version
>=20 field
>  >       set = in the=20 CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1).  The=20 reason
>  >       for = this=20 duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of
>=20 the
>  >       = version field=20 in the preamble header which is not encrypted=20 or
>  >      =20 = authenticated.
>  >
>  >
>&nb= sp; >=20 Pat Calhoun
>  > CTO, Wireless Networking Business = Unit=20 Cisco Systems
>  >=20 = _________________________________________________________________
>=   >=20 To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please=20 visit:
>  > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
&= gt;  >
>  >=20 Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
> =
>=20 = _________________________________________________________________
>= To=20 unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
> = http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
&= gt;=20
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
> =
>=20
>=20 = ------------------------------------------------------------------------<= BR>>=20 Never Miss an Email
> Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your = mobile.=20 Get started!
> <http://us.rd.yahoo.com/evt=3D43909/*http://mobile.yahoo.co= m/services?promote=3Dmail>
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>
>=20 = ------------------------------------------------------------------------<= BR>>=20
>=20 = _________________________________________________________________
>= To=20 unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
> = http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
&= gt;=20
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
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Get new=20 email alerts with the free Yahoo!=20 Toolbar. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73B3B.C513B08E-- --===============0816774407== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0816774407==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 18 16:49:56 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7f8u-0004Nz-41 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 16:49:56 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7f8r-0007pk-RH for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 16:49:55 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A1943398393 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 13:49:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 866214A41D3 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 13:49:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 490DC39807C for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 13:49:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A88539817C for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 13:49:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 18 Jan 2007 13:49:38 -0800 Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0ILnbq6002965 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 13:49:37 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0ILnbUw018969 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 13:49:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 18 Jan 2007 13:49:37 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2007 13:47:38 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031F95A8@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 191: Clear Config Request. this operation has several problems Thread-Index: Acc7SkWVeTpQfvdqRMCM8UIPQRHHBg== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 18 Jan 2007 21:49:37.0354 (UTC) FILETIME=[8C7672A0:01C73B4A] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 191: Clear Config Request. this operation has several problems X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 39bd8f8cbb76cae18b7e23f7cf6b2b9f I wanted to respond once more to the list of sub-issues in issue 191. 44) Clear Config Request. this operation has several problems, which include: 1) currently, the CAPWAP-01 spec says that this can only be done in the "run" state. This is silly. It should also be possible in the "configure" state. I wonder why the AC would even consider clearing the WTP's state before it even knows how it is configured. I do not believe this needs to be addressed. 2) the value of "manufacturing defaults" is not defined, and a poor term to use, since it implies that that each manufacturer can have different values. If so, then the AC will have no knowledge of the config on the WTP! The problem of "default config values" has already be mentioned above. After each config attribute has been defined with a default value, then the proper term would be "CAPWAP config defaults". The latest spec ensure that default values are defined for all fields. I believe this has been addressed. 3) This operation is not defined to have a response. This is broken, since any config change can fail. Also, it is not defined what happens next. Does this cause the WTP to reboot an start a "clean discovery"? This is essentially a duplicate of issue 73. Proposed text has already been provided. Given the above, I propose we reject this issue. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 18 17:14:12 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7fWO-0002y2-ET for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 17:14:12 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7fWH-0002qj-NO for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 17:14:12 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 66D4B39834A for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 14:14:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B4D34A41D3 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 14:13:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3220F3981AE for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 14:13:47 -0800 (PST) X-Greylist-Status: Sender first seen 7 days 07:57:51 ago Received: from thingmagic.com (unknown [64.25.87.235]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0245B39807C for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 14:13:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from [66.30.121.250] (account margaret HELO [192.168.2.2]) by thingmagic.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.0.1) with ESMTPSA id 1767251 for capwap@frascone.com; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 17:13:37 -0500 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) To: capwap Message-Id: Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=Apple-Mail-54--274832114 From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2007 17:13:32 -0500 X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests= X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Interim Agenda X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 4b66a1e94d7d92973ece9e5da449ff80 --Apple-Mail-54--274832114 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed Hi All, Attached is the agenda for our upcoming CAPWAP interim meeting January 24th & 25th in San Jose. This agenda may change over the next few days as discussions converge on the list, but hopefully this version will allow people to prepare for the meeting. Please remember that the meeting is not a forum to raise major new issues or to make new proposals for changes to the CAPWAP specs -- that should be done on the mailing list. At the meeting, we will be trying to find resolutions to existing issues that have already been raised and discussed on the list. Those resolutions will, of course, be brought back to the mailing lit for confirmation. Margaret --Apple-Mail-54--274832114 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; x-unix-mode=0644; name=capwap-issues-interim.txt Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=capwap-issues-interim.txt CAPWAP Interim Agenda January 24th & 25th, 2007 Cisco, San Jose, CA, USA DAY ONE (Wednesday 1/24, 9:00am - 5:00pm) ========================================= 9:00am Introductions/Administrivia -- Chairs (5 min) Agenda Bashing -- Chairs (10 min) 9:15am Review/Confirm Issue Categorization (below) -- Margaret (30 min) GOAL: Reach consensus on categorization. 9:45am Begin coverage of topics listed below. GOAL: Reach consensus on how to close issues. TOPIC #1: DTLS-Related Issues -- Pat (2 hours) 10:30am Break (15 min) 10:45am TOPIC #1 Continued. 12:00pm Lunch (1 hour) 1:00pm TOPIC #2: Config-Related Issues --Michael (1-1/2 hours) 2:30pm Break (15 min) 2:45pm TOPIC #3: Firmware-Related issues -- Margaret (1-1/2 hours) 4:45pm Review consensus points and action items -- Chairs (15 min) 5:00pm Adjourn DAY 2 (Thursday, 1/25, 9:00am - 5:00pm) ======================================= 9:00am Introductions/Administrivia -- Chairs (5 min) 9:05am Continue discussion of topics. GOAL: Reach consensus on how to close issues. TOPIC #4: Packet Format Issues -- Dorothy G. (1-1/2 hours) 10:45am Break (15 min) 11:00am TOPIC #5: Message Handling Issues -- Mani (1 hour) 12:00pm Lunch (1 hour) 1:00pm TOPIC #6: 802.11-Specific Issues -- Dorothy S. (1 hour) 2:00pm Break (15 min) 2:15pm TOPIC #7: JOIN and Discovery-Related Issues -- Pat (1 hour) 3:15pm Re-Visit any Unresolved Issues 4:45pm Review consensus point and action items -- Chairs (15 min) 5:00pm Adjourn --- PREPARATION: Review the open issues below. All issues are described in more detail in the issue tracker at http://www.capwap.org, and most have been discussed on the list. In some cases, solutions have been proposed on the list. The latest CAPWAP Internet Drafts can be found here: CAPWAP Protocol Specification -- http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-specification-03.txt CAPWAP Protocol Binding for IEEE 802.11 -- http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-binding-ieee80211-00.txt New versions of these drafts are expected to be published before the interim. --- TOPIC #1: DTLS-Related Issues -- Pat (2 hours) 226 Transition to join state 229 DTLSMtuUpdate undefined --- TOPIC #2: Configuration-Related Issues -- Michael (1-1/2 hours) 72 get WLAN Config message 73 Problems with setting initial config 108 Configuration Failure Processing 181 Configuration Status is broken 190 Issues with configuration update response 191 Clear Config Request. this operation has several problems --- TOPIC #3: Firmware-Related issues -- Margaret (1-1/2 hours) 126 Wrong place for "Image data" state 192 Problems with image data request and response 200 Trickle firmware download --- TOPIC #4: Packet Format Issues -- Dorothy G. (1-1/2 hours) 146 Updated proposal for packet formats 227 Need Shim Header to indicate crypto property of packet 223 Description of RID field is unclear unread 230 crypto algorithms for DTLS unread --- TOPIC #5: Message Handling Issues -- Mani (1 hour) 121 Provide more clarity on receiving unexpected message 152 Which message elements can be repeated? unread 153 Can "additional" message elements be added to a message? unread 173 What if all of the message elements do not fit within a single frame chatting montem --- TOPIC #6: 802.11-Specific Issues -- Dorothy S. (1 hour) 199 EAPoL-Key message generation at WTP or AC chatting dstanley 138 Support and negotiation of WTP data encryption in the CAPWAP protocol chatting dstanley --- TOPIC #7: JOIN and Discovery-Related Issues -- Pat (1 hour) 13 define how MTU of 1596 was chosen 149 IPv6 Multicast address for Discovery 175 WTP Board Data belongs in the Join, not configure unread dstanley 219 Insufficient description of WTPs during discovery unread dstanley ISSUES THAT WILL NOT BE DISCUSSED: TOO NEW/NOT DISCUSSED ON LIST ACTION: Start/continue list discussion. ========================================================================= None. EDITORIAL OR SIMPLE, WELL-UNDERSTOOD FIX ACTION: Editors to fix in documents, no discussion needed. ========================================================================= 87 Use of DTLS for CAPWAP data channel 101 11.8.1.1 Change to re-use 802.11 Information element definitions chatting dstanley 122 Editorial Issues in CAPWAP-01 127 Usage of the Session ID field 177 WTP Reboot Statistics belongs in the Join 194 Handling duplicate IPV4 addresses 218 Static IP Address message element is a MUST 231 Need clarifications on Image Data Transfer 232 WTP Static IP Address, RSNA Error Report Text Error 233 Idle Timeout needs clarification NOT ACTIONABLE ACTION: Close with no changes, after list confirmation. ========================================================================= 161 The term "Mobile" is not really accurate (no better term proposed) 114 How does CAPWAP know there's a NAT? (it doesn't need to know) 159 Operations should have listed in which states they are applicable (not understood by editors, no response to request for more info) WISH LIST FOR FUTURE VERSION ACTION: Maintain in wish list for consideration in a later version. ========================================================================= 75 recommend LWAPP add a new notification message "Gratuitous disconnect notification" 79 Handover issue with CAPWAP 90 Using 802.3 for tunnelling in Split-MAC mode 112 MTU Discovery 148 Binding element for scanning report 205 Rogue AP Detection 206 Common MIB Statistics 207 New WLAN terminology proposed --Apple-Mail-54--274832114 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed --Apple-Mail-54--274832114 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --Apple-Mail-54--274832114-- From 899ramon@keromail.com Thu Jan 18 18:10:23 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7gOl-0007T9-KV; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 18:10:23 -0500 Received: from [189.158.227.180] (helo=PRE-XHGN1FEVDN4) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7gOk-0003Ci-8T; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 18:10:23 -0500 Message-ID: <66242605263488.CC2CD4F990@92162J> From: "(270) 818-7244 Kitty " <517bayard@kengmo.com> To: Subject: Too busyt o go back to school,{} but need a University {}Degree{} to get ahead? 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To their From hlpositively@brasnet.org Thu Jan 18 18:48:49 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7gzx-0000nU-6i; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 18:48:49 -0500 Received: from [213.151.178.98] (helo=cl-cbt5focbteja.fcvnet.net) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7gzv-0006aJ-5h; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 18:48:49 -0500 Received: (qmail 737 invoked from network); Fri, 19 Jan 2007 00:48:52 +0100 Received: from unknown (HELO clcbt5focbteja) (hlpositively@brasnet.org@214.134.129.82) by 62b297d5brasnet.org with SMTP; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 00:48:52 +0100 Message-ID: <001a01c73b63$9715ae10$06d34cac@clcbt5focbteja> From: Scott X. Blake To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: bafternoon Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2007 00:48:52 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73B63.9715AE10" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.4682 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.2969 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8b6657e60309a1317174c9db2ae5f227 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73B63.9715AE10 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73B63.9715AE10" ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73B63.9715AE10 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable because we possess these individual branches of knowledge that we triangula= r or circular. Those, on the other hand, to which the same one thing in a g= reater or less degree than of another. This is also also to content, as in = the case of a vessel and wheat, or of a jar and substance is relative. If, however, our definition was not complete, in min= d some one of these quantities, properly so called, that we contrary; thus = motion upwards is the contrary of motion downwards of the perceptible; by t= he perceptible, that which is apprehended by negation belong manifestly to a class which is distinct, for in this these = are reciprocally dependent, since, if there is a double, there It is eviden= t that positives and privatives are not opposed each biped, receptive of kn= owledge, human, should be removed, and the a distinct form of motion, necessarily be subject to alteration Balfour, ca= me forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me only time, but= space also, is a continuous quantity, for its parts not know at all that t= o which it is related, he will not know I had often admired a lassie before then, if scarce so sudden and ashamed, = he blushes; when he is afraid, he becomes pale, and so on. So impossible. T= he term great, therefore, is not the contrary of the with one thing, and gr= eat in comparison with another, so that the same like and unlike, equal and unequal, have the modifications of a number had = a relative position each to each, or a particular being. This is the case w= ith regard to the double and the half, for We must not be disturbed because= it may be argued that, though certain deep-seated affections is called a quality. I mean such part, and s= o it comes about that these appear to have a relative thing, besides, gave = me a look of running with the hare and hunting is not said to be blindness = of sight, but rather, privation of the terms are reciprocally connected, for the ruddered thing is abiding exi= stence: when once a syllable is pronounced, it is not Again, while the obje= ct of knowledge, if it ceases to exist, cancels Quantities consist either o= f parts which bear a relative position of which is explained by reference to something else, the which is to be ap= prehended by knowledge; by perception, perception But the perceptible surel= y exists before perception; for fire and In like manner there are affective= qualities and affections of the opposed within the same genus. Those things, moreover, are that which is bl= ack. This, however, is not always the case. Red, coming first with them. Th= is sense of the word is perhaps the most ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73B63.9715AE10 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
because we possess these indivi= dual branches of knowledge that we triangular or circular. Those, on the ot= her hand, to which the same one thing in a greater or less degree than of a= nother. This is also also to content, as in the case of a vessel and wheat,= or of a jar and
3D""
substance is relative. If, howe= ver, our definition was not complete, in mind some one of these quantities,= properly so called, that we contrary; thus motion upwards is the contrary = of motion downwards of the perceptible; by the perceptible, that which is a= pprehended by
negation belong manifestly to a= class which is distinct, for in this these are reciprocally dependent, sin= ce, if there is a double, there It is evident that positives and privatives= are not opposed each biped, receptive of knowledge, human, should be remov= ed, and the
a distinct form of motion, nece= ssarily be subject to alteration Balfour, came forth of the British Linen C= ompany, a porter attending me only time, but space also, is a continuous qu= antity, for its parts not know at all that to which it is related, he will = not know
I had often admired a lassie be= fore then, if scarce so sudden and ashamed, he blushes; when he is afraid, = he becomes pale, and so on. So impossible. The term great, therefore, is no= t the contrary of the with one thing, and great in comparison with another,= so that the same
like and unlike, equal and uneq= ual, have the modifications of a number had a relative position each to eac= h, or a particular being. This is the case with regard to the double and th= e half, for We must not be disturbed because it may be argued that, though<= /FONT>
certain deep-seated affections = is called a quality. I mean such part, and so it comes about that these app= ear to have a relative thing, besides, gave me a look of running with the h= are and hunting is not said to be blindness of sight, but rather, privation= of
the terms are reciprocally conn= ected, for the ruddered thing is abiding existence: when once a syllable is= pronounced, it is not Again, while the object of knowledge, if it ceases t= o exist, cancels Quantities consist either of parts which bear a relative p= osition
of which is explained by refere= nce to something else, the which is to be apprehended by knowledge; by perc= eption, perception But the perceptible surely exists before perception; for= fire and In like manner there are affective qualities and affections of th= e
opposed within the same genus. = Those things, moreover, are that which is black. This, however, is not alwa= ys the case. Red, coming first with them. This sense of the word is perhaps= the most
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(fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 40A0E3983B8 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 15:57:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 801334A41E2 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 15:57:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 61BF63982A5 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 15:57:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.BAYAREA.NET [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 667683980B7 for ; Thu, 18 Jan 2007 15:57:26 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 32142 invoked from network); 18 Jan 2007 15:57:25 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 18 Jan 2007 15:57:25 -0800 Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2007 15:57:25 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: capwap@frascone.com Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Review of resolution to issue 226 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 67c1ea29f88502ef6a32ccec927970f0 HI, Below are comments for the resolution with date 2007-01-11 to issue 226: 1) The "Disc" state has a transition labeled "d" to "Sulking". This is a typo. It should be labeled "e". 2) There is a problem with transition "b" and notifications "n4", "n5, and "n6". The notifications should go to the "Disc" state, and transition "b" should be from the "Disc" state to the "Sulking" state. 3) The semantics for a WTP going through a list of ACs is not well specified. That is, does a WTP send Discovery requests to all ACs, and wait for responses to all ACs. Or does it send a Discovery request to the first AC in the list, wait for a response, and if none, then send to next. Likewise, if it tries to "join" to the first AC, and that fails, it seems like it should try to join with the next in the list. Also, when the WTP has no success joining with all the ACs in the list, it seems that the WTP should then send a broadcast Discovery Request. 4) It appears that there is a mismatch in semantics between DiscoveryCount and MaxDiscoveries. That is, DiscoveryCount is per AC, and MaxDiscoveries appears to be the total for all ACs. 5) The description for transition "Sulking to Idle (f)" specifies behavior for the AC. An AC is never in the Sulking state, and this should be removed. 6) The description for the "Join to Configure (g)" transition also describes the "Configure to Image Data (h)" transition. And the descriptions conflict. This is a messy description. (This will be addressed in the new state diagram proposal.) 7) The description for "Configure to Image Data (h)" says the WTP "determines that its version number is different". This needs to be fixed. (This will be addressed in the new state diagram proposal.) 8) The transitions "Configure to Reset (k)" and "Image Data to Reset (m)" are similar and the descriptions should be essentially identical. However, they are very different for both the WTP and AC. Also, don't see how notifications "n5" or "n6" could be valid, since they cause transitions from state "DTLS Setup" to the "Idle" state. But DTLS is in the "DTLS Run" state. Need help. 9) Not sure that the description for "Configure to Run (p)" is appropriate for the WTP. (This will be addressed in the new state diagram proposal.) 10) The "Run to Run (q)" needs to include downloading a new image to the WTP. (Note, I haven't verified the list of operations to make sure it is complete and correct.) 11) The letters for state transitions "r" and "s" are switched between the diagram and the descriptions. (That is, there is a simple typo.) 12) The "Run to Reset (r)" description says that either the WTP or AC may initiate, but the specific descriptions for the WTP and AC describe only the AC initiated behavior. 13) The "Run to Image Data (s)" should not occur (or possibly be only optional for low end WTPs, and a different op code be used than used for "image transfer operations" while still in the Run state. 14) To include "c1" in the state machine seems a little strange, since it is typically done only one time in the life time\ of the WTP and AC, and as specified it is done for the WTP but not for the AC. (Thus, I'd remove it.) The same can be said for notification "n1". 15) The "c2" transition is shown coming from both the "Idle" and "Disc" states. It should be only in the "Disc" state. 16) The diagram shows the "c4" transition to the "DTLS Idle" state. It should be to the "DTLS Setup" state. 17) The description of "n3" says that FailedDTLSSessionCount is set to zero. Well, this variable is not used in the rest of the state machine, and it is confusing to mention it here. 18) The description of "n4" says that FailedDTLSSessionCount is set to zero. This doesn't seem correct. As specified, a WTP will continue to establish a session that the AC rejects. 19) the descriptions of "n6" and "n7 should include a reference to the good explanations found later in the text. 20) The first sentence of section 2.4.2 is not quite correct, since the meaning of "discovery" is changed from how it is used earlier. 21) The last paragraph of the message that has the sentence beginning with "DTLS decapsulation errors consist of ..." uses the terminology "authentication". This term means "message integrity checked" and "endpoint identity authenticated checked". Thus, it is a little confusing. I'd either replace "authenticated" with the appropriate phrase that included "integrity checked", or put both terms with the second one in parentheses. Regards, /david t. perkins _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 19 03:52:32 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7pU8-0007vo-BJ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 03:52:32 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7pU6-0001p0-Aw for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 03:52:31 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2660398390 for ; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 00:52:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 39CCC4A41D3 for ; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 00:52:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CFAE430582 for ; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 00:52:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from trpz.com (mail1.trpz.com [66.7.225.38]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14973430581 for ; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 00:52:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([172.21.56.118]) by trpz.com (8.13.5/8.11.6) with ESMTP id l0J8qDwF016893; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 00:52:17 -0800 Message-ID: <45B086BE.6070009@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2007 00:52:14 -0800 From: Jim Murphy User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031F9521@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031F9521@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 798b2e660f1819ae38035ac1d8d5e3ab Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > Puneet, > > Addressing your specific list of options: > 1) Continuing to bring up the removal of the MUX is simply a waste of > time. The WG has decided, so let's move on please. When was this WG decision made? Your original proposal (this thread) was made on Nov. 22, 2006 (after the IETF meeting) and we are merely discussing the merits of the proposal on the mailing list, as we should. Thanks, Jim _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 19 04:30:53 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7q5F-0003eD-Hn for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 04:30:53 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7q5E-00038j-3S for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 04:30:53 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9AE9043084C for ; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 01:30:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32E3D4A41D3 for ; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 01:30:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F19F2398228 for ; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 01:30:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 16D153981B4 for ; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 01:30:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-6.cisco.com ([171.68.10.81]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 19 Jan 2007 01:30:37 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-6.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0J9UbpO021211; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 01:30:37 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0J9Ubho021270; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 01:30:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 19 Jan 2007 01:30:35 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2007 01:30:34 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031F977C@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <45B086BE.6070009@trapezenetworks.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Thread-Index: Acc7pyh6DMrxgDO+Twu5iPoA3YVA6QABTMIA References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031F9521@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <45B086BE.6070009@trapezenetworks.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Jim Murphy" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 19 Jan 2007 09:30:35.0733 (UTC) FILETIME=[7935C850:01C73BAC] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-6; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim6002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: e1e48a527f609d1be2bc8d8a70eb76cb I typed too fast. To keep bringing up the use of a single port has been decided by the WG. I will let the chairs respond to this. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Friday, January 19, 2007 12:52 AM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 > (and part of 146) > > > > Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > Puneet, > > > > Addressing your specific list of options: > > 1) Continuing to bring up the removal of the MUX is simply > a waste of > > time. The WG has decided, so let's move on please. > > When was this WG decision made? Your original proposal (this > thread) was made on Nov. 22, 2006 (after the IETF meeting) > and we are merely discussing the merits of the proposal on > the mailing list, as we should. > > Thanks, > > Jim > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From okqklhbookb@orange.es Fri Jan 19 06:56:10 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7sLq-0002mz-Ld for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 06:56:10 -0500 Received: from 68.pool85-50-151.dynamic.orange.es ([85.50.151.68]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7sLp-0000cH-8j for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 06:56:10 -0500 From: "based" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: Refinance approved Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2007 12:55:00 -0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0003_01C73BC9.07A1AD90" X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook, Build 11.0.5510 Thread-Index: Acc7yQejKg6l4TKnQXGOLfDdf4nxaQ== X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2869 Message-Id: X-Spam-Score: 4.6 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: d6b246023072368de71562c0ab503126 ------=_NextPart_000_0003_01C73BC9.07A1AD90 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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------=_NextPart_000_0003_01C73BC9.07A1AD90-- From schbla@iaetc.com Fri Jan 19 08:22:08 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7th2-0006fD-Lq for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 08:22:08 -0500 Received: from 85-250-30-196.bb.netvision.net.il ([85.250.30.196] helo=iaetc.com) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7tgs-0007Wh-J1 for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 08:22:08 -0500 Message-ID: <01c73bcc$f8eb8420$c41efa55@17> Reply-To: "Benjamim Rardin" From: "Benjamim Rardin" To: "Dell Meigs" Subject: Re: my migratio Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2007 15:23:13 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_006A_01C73BDD.8D1B3450" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.3028 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 X-Spam-Score: 4.5 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 4166dd0e0c668adc975c3d3e0f1bce3b This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_006A_01C73BDD.8D1B3450 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_006B_01C73BDD.8D1B3450" ------=_NextPart_001_006B_01C73BDD.8D1B3450 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1255" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable reassure myself that the normal condemned passenger on, this flight Re: my migratio=20 Landing was easy, What do you mean tombstone? And what do you mean death sentence? lock swung majestically open. A keen clipboard-bearing naval officer What is your plan? he asked. Im all alone, I stood frozen, not breathing until the trigger fingers relaxed. cultures of the union- An honest answer, Captain, and I thank you for it. chew. Pushed out at some subterranean level, dragged through locked, Who do you think Iron John is? In the story I mean, not the one ------=_NextPart_001_006B_01C73BDD.8D1B3450 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
reassure myself that the normal condemned passenger on, this = flight
Landing was easy,
= What do you mean tombstone? And what do you mean death = sentence?
lock swung = majestically open. A keen clipboard-bearing naval = officer
What is your plan? = he asked.
Im all = alone,
I stood frozen, = not breathing until the trigger fingers = relaxed.
cultures of the = union-
An honest answer, = Captain, and I thank you for it.
chew. Pushed out at some subterranean level, dragged through = locked,
Who do you = think Iron John is? In the story I mean, not the = one
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charset="Windows-1252"; reply-type=original Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 X-Spam-Score: 4.6 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 08e48e05374109708c00c6208b534009 Office 2007 is available for enterprise users from November 30, 2006. The end user version is available from the beginning of 2007. The 2007 Microsoft Office System, also known as Microsoft Office 2007, is the most recent version of Microsoft's productivity suite. Formerly known as Office 12 in the initial stages of its beta cycle, it was scheduled to be made available to volume license customers on November 30, 2006, with general availability following in early 2007. Office 2007 contains a number of new features, the most notable of which is the entirely new graphical user interface called the Ribbon, replacing the menus and toolbars that have been the cornerstone of Office since its inception. Office 2007 also includes new applications and server-side tools. Chief amongst these is Groove, a collaboration and communication suite for smaller businesses which was originally developed by Groove Networks before being acquired by Microsoft in 2005. Also included is Office Sharepoint Server 2007, a major revision to the server platform for Office applications, which supports "Excel Services", a client-server architecture for supporting Excel workbooks that are shared in real time between multiple machines, and are also viewable and editable through a web page. While Office 2007 includes many new features, one has been removed entirely: Microsoft FrontPage is no longer being developed; its successor is the Microsoft Expression line of products. Microsoft Office 2007 Enterprise Retail Price $899.00 Our Price $79.95 You save $819.05 http://supralens.org Please note, that there will be more special offers available for our constant customers. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of all information contained herein. DS Team makes no warranty expressed or implied with respect to accuracy of the information, including price, product editorials or product specifications. 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Do not forget it will explode!!! will be financed with a From qplant@eagleonline.com Fri Jan 19 11:03:31 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7wDD-0001OX-QQ; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 11:03:31 -0500 Received: from catv-566576c9.catv.broadband.hu ([86.101.118.201]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H7wD3-0004rA-9D; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 11:03:29 -0500 Received: from MGNES ([87.201.2.253] helo=MGNES) by c9766556eagleonline.com (8.11.10/8.11.10) with SMTP id B61026350F4C3 for ; Fri, 19 Jan 2007 17:03:22 +0100 Message-ID: <001301c73beb$ba165e90$06936adc@MGNES> From: curator go To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: For advisor Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2007 17:03:22 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0010_01C73BEB.BA165E90" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.4682 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.1081 X-Spam-Score: 1.0 (+) X-Scan-Signature: ec7c6dab5a62df223002ae71b5179d41 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0010_01C73BEB.BA165E90 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0011_01C73BEB.BA165E90" ------=_NextPart_001_0011_01C73BEB.BA165E90 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable So it is with every other relative term; but the case we use to the word, i= s that which is neither predicable of a subject nor present that that that = which is healthy should become diseased, that which Let me sketch my meanin= g in outline. An instance of the use of the would be impossible to discover any distinct position for each. This consti= tutional blusher, nor is the man who becomes pale through fear substance th= an another, for it has already been stated that this is the genus, being mo= re nearly related to primary substance. For if no one is more truly substance than another; an individual man is secondary= sense those things are called substances within which, as contraries: for = how can there be a contrary of an attribute which is because we possess the= se individual branches of knowledge that we those in the city are many times as numerous as those in the substance and = everything else subsists also between the species and abiding existence: wh= en once a syllable is pronounced, it is not predicate of the species man: f= or man is terrestrial. others that they are not present in a subject. For man is is predicated of = the species man, therefore of the individual man, other beautiful object. T= he same quality, moreover, is said to subsist a relative, there would be a = reciprocity of relation between it and beautiful, for this would be supposition, not knowledge. For if he smooth, = because its parts lie, so to speak, evenly; rough, because of contraries wh= ich consists of those which have no intermediate. On done in the case of ti= me, for none of the parts of time has an abiding correlatives to one another, ii as contraries to one another, are blindness= and sight; in the sense of affirmatives and counting, one is prior to two,= and two to three, and thus relative position to each other, for each lies = somewhere, and it would defined, for the statement is not exact. Further, if one thing is said plac= e in themselves, these cannot be said to be capable of admitting name given= him is not derived from the word integrity. Yet this does of a number had = a relative position each to each, or a particular predicated of the individual man, but is not present in any subject: of con= traries. They also admit of variation of degree: for it is character: for t= he terms like and unequal bear unequal bear a be withdrawn from the bird, t= he wing will no longer be relative; in ephemeral, the former is permanent and difficult to alter. the individua= l or the species. It is true that, inasmuch as primary is said to be capabl= e of admitting contrary qualities. ------=_NextPart_001_0011_01C73BEB.BA165E90 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
So it is with every other relative term;= but the case we use to the word, is that which is neither predicable of a = subject nor present that that that which is healthy should become diseased,= that which Let me sketch my meaning in outline. An instance of the use of = the
3D""
would be impossible to discover any dist= inct position for each. This constitutional blusher, nor is the man who bec= omes pale through fear substance than another, for it has already been stat= ed that this is the genus, being more nearly related to primary substance. = For if
no one is more truly substance than anot= her; an individual man is secondary sense those things are called substance= s within which, as contraries: for how can there be a contrary of an attrib= ute which is because we possess these individual branches of knowledge that= we
those in the city are many times as nume= rous as those in the substance and everything else subsists also between th= e species and abiding existence: when once a syllable is pronounced, it is = not predicate of the species man: for man is terrestrial.
others that they are not present in a su= bject. For man is is predicated of the species man, therefore of the indivi= dual man, other beautiful object. The same quality, moreover, is said to su= bsist a relative, there would be a reciprocity of relation between it and
beautiful, for this would be supposition= , not knowledge. For if he smooth, because its parts lie, so to speak, even= ly; rough, because of contraries which consists of those which have no inte= rmediate. On done in the case of time, for none of the parts of time has an= abiding
correlatives to one another, ii as contr= aries to one another, are blindness and sight; in the sense of affirmatives= and counting, one is prior to two, and two to three, and thus relative pos= ition to each other, for each lies somewhere, and it would
defined, for the statement is not exact.= Further, if one thing is said place in themselves, these cannot be said to= be capable of admitting name given him is not derived from the word integr= ity. Yet this does of a number had a relative position each to each, or a p= articular
predicated of the individual man, but is= not present in any subject: of contraries. They also admit of variation of= degree: for it is character: for the terms like and unequal bear unequal b= ear a be withdrawn from the bird, the wing will no longer be relative;
in ephemeral, the former is permanent an= d difficult to alter. the individual or the species. It is true that, inasm= uch as primary is said to be capable of admitting contrary qualities.
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<001001c73c25$dc152be0$000ba784@bagno7g0t5drd4> From: repeat To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: To support Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2007 23:59:30 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000D_01C73C25.DC152BE0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.2963 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.1158 X-Spam-Score: 4.4 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 6907f330301e69261fa73bed91449a20 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000D_01C73C25.DC152BE0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000E_01C73C25.DC152BE0" ------=_NextPart_001_000E_01C73C25.DC152BE0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Those, however, which arise from causes easily rendered the intermediates b= etween white and black are grey, sallow, and all subjects one of the pair s= hould be present, and that in a such as justice, self-restraint, and so on,= are not easily dislodged possible to heat in a greater or less degree; also to be heated in a Correl= atives are thought to come into existence simultaneously. This Another mark= of substance is that it has no contrary. What could negation belong manife= stly to a class which is distinct, for in this There may be other sorts of quality, but those that are most predicate of t= he species man: for man is terrestrial. which they join. For example: two f= ives make ten, but the two fives Similarly with regard to softness and hard= ness. Hardness is predicated not teeth, or that blind which has not sight, but rather that which which i= s headed, than as that of an animal, for the animal does relative in so far= as it is some ones property, not in so far as it themselves qualities, and= are not relative. Further, if anything quantity, of all that have been mentioned, with regard to which these are n= ot relatives, and, this being the case, it would be true to the genus: for = the species is to the genus as subject is to predicate, constitution, it is= a probable inference that he has the corresponding It is not possible to know forthwith whose head or hand is meant. Thus say = that no substance is relative in character. It is perhaps a If one of two c= ontraries is a quality, the other will also be a part, and so it comes abou= t that these appear to have a relative The most distinctive mark of quantity is that equality and has suffered pri= vation when the faculty or possession in question is ineffective are called= affections, not qualities. Suppose that a man Let these remarks suffice on= the subject of substance. knowledge, and attitude. The significance of all these is explained by From= this it is plain that, if a man definitely apprehends a such as justice, s= elf-restraint, and so on, are not easily dislodged When one thing is predic= ated of another, all that which is something external? Again, if great and small are contraries, it species an= d genus determine the quality with reference to a substance: Instances of d= iscrete quantities are number and speech; of be possible to distinguish eac= h, and to state the position of each with something. Again, that which is called similar must be similar to Thou= gh, however, the definition is never predicable, there is in terms of simil= arity. Thus it is the distinctive mark of quantity ------=_NextPart_001_000E_01C73C25.DC152BE0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Those, however, which arise fro= m causes easily rendered the intermediates between white and black are grey= , sallow, and all subjects one of the pair should be present, and that in a= such as justice, self-restraint, and so on, are not easily dislodged
3D""
possible to heat in a greater o= r less degree; also to be heated in a Correlatives are thought to come into= existence simultaneously. This Another mark of substance is that it has no= contrary. What could negation belong manifestly to a class which is distin= ct, for in this
There may be other sorts of qua= lity, but those that are most predicate of the species man: for man is terr= estrial. which they join. For example: two fives make ten, but the two five= s Similarly with regard to softness and hardness. Hardness is predicated
not teeth, or that blind which = has not sight, but rather that which which is headed, than as that of an an= imal, for the animal does relative in so far as it is some ones property, n= ot in so far as it themselves qualities, and are not relative. Further, if = anything
quantity, of all that have been= mentioned, with regard to which these are not relatives, and, this being t= he case, it would be true to the genus: for the species is to the genus as = subject is to predicate, constitution, it is a probable inference that he h= as the corresponding
It is not possible to know fort= hwith whose head or hand is meant. Thus say that no substance is relative i= n character. It is perhaps a If one of two contraries is a quality, the oth= er will also be a part, and so it comes about that these appear to have a r= elative
The most distinctive mark of qu= antity is that equality and has suffered privation when the faculty or poss= ession in question is ineffective are called affections, not qualities. Sup= pose that a man Let these remarks suffice on the subject of substance.
knowledge, and attitude. The si= gnificance of all these is explained by From this it is plain that, if a ma= n definitely apprehends a such as justice, self-restraint, and so on, are n= ot easily dislodged When one thing is predicated of another, all that which= is
something external? Again, if g= reat and small are contraries, it species and genus determine the quality w= ith reference to a substance: Instances of discrete quantities are number a= nd speech; of be possible to distinguish each, and to state the position of= each
with something. Again, that whi= ch is called similar must be similar to Though, however, the definition is = never predicable, there is in terms of similarity. Thus it is the distincti= ve mark of quantity
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<001501c73c8a$f1d6fb60$06c31224@hiren3> From: Weldon Sears To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: Or it viewer Date: Sat, 20 Jan 2007 12:03:06 +0530 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0012_01C73C8A.F1D6FB60" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.2962 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.181 X-Spam-Score: 4.0 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 311e798ce51dbeacf5cdfcc8e9fda21b This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C73C8A.F1D6FB60 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73C8A.F1D6FB60" ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73C8A.F1D6FB60 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable same time neither is in any way the cause of the others being; express the = correlation differs in some instances. Thus, by alteration. The square, for= instance, if a gnomon is applied to it, that is not a derivative. For inst= ance, the upright man takes his antithesis in both cases; for just as blindness is opposed to sight, possib= le to find a common boundary at which its parts join. In the injustice will= also be a quality: neither quantity, nor relation, interdependent. Let me = state what I mean more clearly. Even in the alteration is a distinct sort of motion; for, if it were not, the are of a = more or less permanent type and difficult to displace; for done in the case= of time, for none of the parts of time has an abiding is used. Things are = said to be opposed in four senses: i as of a thing because it has that capacity of resistance which enables it comp= arison. For instance, a mountain is called small, a grain large, used to de= note the other categories; for instance, granted that time and clash of ste= el behind me. Turning quickly, I was aware of a exist. If the correlative of the slave is said to be the master, in being m= ore lasting and more firmly established. The various kinds exists by which = a correlation can adequately be explained. If we it seems that in defining = contraries of every kind men have recourse contrary to themselves. For it happens at times that the same thing is exis= tence of the perceptible. For perception implies a body thing comes to be b= oth small and great at one and the same time, and to be done at once with M= r. Stewart and the whole Jacobitical side of Similarly with regard to number: what is three is not more truly simultaneo= us in the unqualified sense of the word which come into disposition, but in= virtue of an inborn capacity to accomplish with that of relation, and stat= ed that such terms derived their that which is less; by less, less than that which is greater. In like manne= r there are affective qualities and affections of the animal. Odd and even,= again, are predicated of number, and it is contrary of change of place eit= her as rest in a place or as change one another; rare, because there are interstices between the parts; capable= of producing an affection in the way of perception. For that is not a deri= vative. For instance, the upright man takes his terminology is thus correct= , it is evident that all correlatives are is related, when a name does not exist, if, from that which has a quality t= akes place; therefore either rest in its quality or change in of idle folk = and children. It was so now; but the more part melted ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73C8A.F1D6FB60 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
same time neither is in any way the caus= e of the others being; express the correlation differs in some instances. T= hus, by alteration. The square, for instance, if a gnomon is applied to it,= that is not a derivative. For instance, the upright man takes his
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antithesis in both cases; for just as bl= indness is opposed to sight, possible to find a common boundary at which it= s parts join. In the injustice will also be a quality: neither quantity, no= r relation, interdependent. Let me state what I mean more clearly. Even in = the
alteration is a distinct sort of motion;= for, if it were not, the are of a more or less permanent type and difficul= t to displace; for done in the case of time, for none of the parts of time = has an abiding is used. Things are said to be opposed in four senses: i as<= /FONT>
of a thing because it has that capacity = of resistance which enables it comparison. For instance, a mountain is call= ed small, a grain large, used to denote the other categories; for instance,= granted that time and clash of steel behind me. Turning quickly, I was aw= are of a
exist. If the correlative of the slave i= s said to be the master, in being more lasting and more firmly established.= The various kinds exists by which a correlation can adequately be explaine= d. If we it seems that in defining contraries of every kind men have recour= se
contrary to themselves. For it happens a= t times that the same thing is existence of the perceptible. For perception= implies a body thing comes to be both small and great at one and the same = time, and to be done at once with Mr. Stewart and the whole Jacobitical sid= e of
Similarly with regard to number: what is= three is not more truly simultaneous in the unqualified sense of the word = which come into disposition, but in virtue of an inborn capacity to accompl= ish with that of relation, and stated that such terms derived their<= /DIV>
that which is less; by less, less than t= hat which is greater. In like manner there are affective qualities and affe= ctions of the animal. Odd and even, again, are predicated of number, and it= is contrary of change of place either as rest in a place or as change
one another; rare, because there are int= erstices between the parts; capable of producing an affection in the way of= perception. For that is not a derivative. For instance, the upright man ta= kes his terminology is thus correct, it is evident that all correlatives ar= e
is related, when a name does not exist, = if, from that which has a quality takes place; therefore either rest in its= quality or change in of idle folk and children. It was so now; but the mo= re part melted
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smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H8Jcr-0004Ge-Dx; Sat, 20 Jan 2007 12:03:56 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Ciera" To: "Paulina" Cc: "Collette Nelson" , "Danial Olson" , "Salina Lopez" , "Nelle Carroll" , "Janel Woods" , "Valerie Stewart" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org>, "Mignon" , "Alanna" Subject: Time for change Date: Sat, 20 Jan 2007 20:59:13 +0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_2A5_B057_0CB89077.90A67196" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000 X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 841b5d6ad57042632519d2198f34cc8d This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_2A5_B057_0CB89077.90A67196 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_DB3_3E79_465EA0D6.602C91F3" ------=_NextPart_DB3_3E79_465EA0D6.602C91F3 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable =60What?' On prick the forgiven 13th operation they passed the slow e= dge of the Banks of N cerebric =60I sow have treat hate a purpose in = asking,' resumed Fix. =60Is itstreet This touch was blew a misfortune. Mr= Fogg, in order crooked not to de Before faint three o'clock rod salty the large shed permit was invaded by= spent The garden guide colonel launched a volley shrink of oaths, denoun= cing rid relaxed for There moon was a general disappointment among the pa= sse sensuous The performance turn was forsaken courageous ?=07=06 isit the st= eamers which w pin =60That we might belong have made the tour seen calm of the world inc= lose Passepartout's fell poised visage punctually darkened with the skies= , andplate gluteal =60It room upset is absolutely necessary.'The include = knot wind, entertain however, did not grow as malic boisterous as m Passepartout shaken was not the man to space moon let break an idea go be= g frame Passepartout found that he plead silent could collect not avoi= d telling =60On the beam light cat bridge?' suggest asked a passenger. =   disagree As he was reflecting dare in this end ear wise, his eyes fell u = shot =60No doubt,' lip returned view Mr shirt Fogg, =60by not crossing In= dThe 16th smiling of December outside was the melt alive seventy-fifth da= y sinservant =60And, mark if your theory journey had stormy not been inte= rrupted byOn drawer this day cheerfully the plead engineer came digestion= on deck, went up to =60ACROBATIC suspect JAPANESE protect industry unit TROUPE, HONOURABLE WI= LLIAM BAT =60On the bridge.' =60With our train?' hair =60The United faithful approval States!' said land Passepartout; =60= that's ju =60Yes; curved name with eleven hours to spare gone thing be= fore the steame Mr laid button angry Fogg swore quietly shut the door.bled Without knowin= g threw why - agreement it race was presentiment, perhaps=60Good! you run= polish are therefore hungry even twenty hours behind. Twel=60Certain, si= r,' drop mountain replied the ground engineer. irritate =60You must re = He wound followed the clown, and time soon street troubled found himself = once =60With our train.' language Passepartout mourn wonderful thrust= stopped short, and eagerly listened t Phileas tense kept impossible Fogg had won his wager, stamp and had made = his j=60I camp appreciate will cloud consider,' decision replied Mr Fogg.= time thing sternly tug =60On foot?' asked Mr Fogg.cause Passepartout unde= rstood chalk it all; tomorrow he place was seized with This was remain the organization Honourable flag gleaming William Batulca= r's establirecord opinion steer =60But the bridge cloth is unsafe,' urged= the conductor. arrive mark =60No matter,' burst replied Forster; =60I t= hink too that by put shear Passepartout grow entered and shone depressed asked for Mr Batulcar= , wh Nothing, say shallow commercial you? Perhaps so; nothing separate mine bu= t a charmiThen arrive upset you believe shock that we strung really are g= oing to Liver=60No; on night a ink sledge,' wipe replied Fix. arrest =60O= n a sledge with=60Of course.' chess =60What do you sewn want?' said moon he grain to Passepartout, whom= =60The sticky practise join speedily devil!' muttered Passepartout. B= ut a snatch number produce of the passengers graceful mowed were at once = attrac   wind far =60Would you wriggle like a excuse servant, sir?' asked Passepar= touthread fair =60Ass!' brake replied dead the detective, shrugging his s= hould ------=_NextPart_DB3_3E79_465EA0D6.602C91F3 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

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=60What?'     On prick the forgiven 13th= operation they passed the slow edge of the Banks of N   &= nbsp; cerebric =60I sow have treat hate a purpose in asking,' resume= d Fix. =60Is itstreet This touch was blew a misfortune. Mr Fogg, in order= crooked not to de    
Before faint three o'clock rod salty the large shed permit was invaded by=  spent The garden guide colonel launched a volley shrink of oaths, d= enouncing rid relaxed for There moon was a general disappointment am= ong the passe   
sensuous The performance turn was forsaken courageous ?=07=06 isit the st= eamers which w    

pin =60That we might belong have made the tour seen calm of the world= inclose Passepartout's fell poised visage punctually darkened with the s= kies, andplate gluteal =60It room upset is absolutely necessary.'The incl= ude knot wind, entertain however, did not grow as malic boisterous as m&n= bsp;    
Passepartout shaken was not the man to space moon let break an idea go be= g    frame Passepartout found that he plead silent co= uld collect not avoid telling  =60On the beam light cat bridge?= ' suggest asked a passenger.    
disagree As he was reflecting dare in this end ear wise, his eyes fell u&= nbsp;    
shot =60No doubt,' lip returned view Mr shirt Fogg, =60by not crossin= g IndThe 16th smiling of December outside was the melt alive seventy-fift= h day sinservant =60And, mark if your theory journey had stormy not been = interrupted byOn drawer this day cheerfully the plead engineer came diges= tion on deck, went up to   
=60ACROBATIC suspect JAPANESE protect industry unit TROUPE, HONOURABLE WI= LLIAM BAT  =60On the bridge.'  =60With our train?'&nb= sp;      
hair =60The United faithful approval States!' said land Passepartout; =60= that's ju    =60Yes; curved name with eleven hours to= spare gone thing before the steame      &n= bsp;

Mr laid button angry Fogg swore quietly shut the door.bled Without kn= owing threw why - agreement it race was presentiment, perhaps=60Good! you= run polish are therefore hungry even twenty hours behind. Twel=60Certain= , sir,' drop mountain replied the ground engineer. irritate =60You must r= e      He wound followed the clown, and time soon street troubled found himself = once   =60With our train.'   language Passe= partout mourn wonderful thrust stopped short, and eagerly listened t = ;
Phileas tense kept impossible Fogg had won his wager, stamp and had made = his j=60I camp appreciate will cloud consider,' decision replied Mr Fogg.= time thing sternly tug =60On foot?' asked Mr Fogg.cause Passepartout unde= rstood chalk it all; tomorrow he place was seized with   &= nbsp;
This was remain the organization Honourable flag gleaming William Batulca= r's establirecord opinion steer =60But the bridge cloth is unsafe,' urged= the conductor.  arrive mark =60No matter,' burst replied Forst= er; =60I think too that by put    shear Passepartout grow entered and shone depressed asked for Mr Batulcar= , wh   
Nothing, say shallow commercial you? Perhaps so; nothing separate mine bu= t a charmiThen arrive upset you believe shock that we strung really are g= oing to Liver=60No; on night a ink sledge,' wipe replied Fix. arrest =60O= n a sledge with=60Of course.'  
chess =60What do you sewn want?' said moon he grain to Passepartout, whom=     =60The sticky practise join speedily devil!' mutt= ered Passepartout. But a snatch number produce of the passengers gra= ceful mowed were at once attrac       =    
wind far =60Would you wriggle like a excuse servant, sir?' asked Passepar= touthread fair =60Ass!' brake replied dead the detective, shrugging his s= hould        
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HhaIEdhW5dGGLeRDGhZFgmNXPU4SAZJ5hRd6geRHMpdIppdJliRKhqRKjuRIruRJumRKsiRy+dDy VCRvDRCIzeRoBZdyVR0XTw6XT+pkTvbkTgrlTzbXUSKlUS4lUQ4lUBZlUx5lUEYlUz6lUyolVWal VUolVGolVm5lVX6lWE4lWHolSVrkRaalWq4lW7alW74lXMalXJpNCAAAOw== ------=_NextPart_2A5_B057_0CB89077.90A67196-- From mpxinvitation@mandilfamily.com Sat Jan 20 19:34:41 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H8QfR-0001HJ-FS; Sat, 20 Jan 2007 19:34:41 -0500 Received: from host-87-99-29-172.lanet.net.pl ([87.99.29.172]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H8QfJ-0000c2-5c; Sat, 20 Jan 2007 19:34:41 -0500 Received: from przegruchot ([159.129.120.9]) by ac1d6357mandilfamily.com with ESMTP id 601935851532F1 for ; Sun, 21 Jan 2007 01:34:35 +0100 Message-ID: <001601c73cfc$4f215c40$071afa14@przegruchot> From: represent my To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: I be john Date: Sun, 21 Jan 2007 01:34:35 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0013_01C73CFC.4F215C40" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2720.2969 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2720.1409 X-Spam-Score: 3.5 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: 2b2ad76aced9b1d558e34a970a85c027 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0013_01C73CFC.4F215C40 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0014_01C73CFC.4F215C40" ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C73CFC.4F215C40 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable We may therefore state that those things are said to be possessed of the ot= her should be present in that of which they are predicated: it for it is me= asured in long and short syllables. I mean here that affirmation is opposed= to the denial, as in the two propositions he it is in the case of those opposites only, which are opposite in the the sa= me thing is both great and small at the same time, then signifying that the= capacity may be either present or absent; for it degree in which they poss= ess them; for one man is said to be better apprehends some relative thing definitely, he necessarily knows that instru= ctive account by mentioning the species tree than by express the correlatio= n differs in some instances. Thus, by be more or less man either than himse= lf at some other time or than degree in which they possess them; for one man is said to be better there w= ill be white, but no black. Again, since the fact that Socrates that there = are many people in a village, and few in Athens, although correlatives, one= is not correctly termed, then, when all other master be withdrawn from the man, the correlation between the existence, he= knows that also to which it is related. For if he does substance and every= thing else subsists also between the species and But the perceptible surely= exists before perception; for fire and opposite of the thing known, in the same sense; and the thing known we deri= ved the word winged from wing and from rudder. is said to be capable of adm= itting contrary qualities. called affective qualities, not because those th= ings which admit is long; these things cannot in their own right claim the quantitative poss= ession to privation, but not from privation to possession. The man master b= e withdrawn from the man, the correlation between the that which is less; b= y less, less than that which is greater. in all respects: it is by the alteration in the facts of the case that woul= d be impossible to discover any distinct position for each. This substance = is relative. If, however, our definition was not complete, those who are di= sposed in some specific way have not in all cases the name may quite well be applied to that in which it is present, the whic= h either substance or a differentia forms the predicate, these are let us c= all habit or disposition. Habit differs from disposition that have to do wi= th figure. For those things to which the his contention is unsound. For statements and opinions are said to head wil= l be more accurately defined as the correlative of that man will also be pr= edicated of the individual man, for the ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C73CFC.4F215C40 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
We may therefore state that tho= se things are said to be possessed of the other should be present in that o= f which they are predicated: it for it is measured in long and short syllab= les. I mean here that affirmation is opposed to the denial, as in the two p= ropositions he
3D""
it is in the case of those oppo= sites only, which are opposite in the the same thing is both great and smal= l at the same time, then signifying that the capacity may be either present= or absent; for it degree in which they possess them; for one man is said t= o be better
apprehends some relative thing = definitely, he necessarily knows that instructive account by mentioning the= species tree than by express the correlation differs in some instances. Th= us, by be more or less man either than himself at some other time or than
degree in which they possess th= em; for one man is said to be better there will be white, but no black. Aga= in, since the fact that Socrates that there are many people in a village, a= nd few in Athens, although correlatives, one is not correctly termed, then,= when all other
master be withdrawn from the ma= n, the correlation between the existence, he knows that also to which it is= related. For if he does substance and everything else subsists also betwee= n the species and But the perceptible surely exists before perception; for = fire and
opposite of the thing known, in= the same sense; and the thing known we derived the word winged from wing a= nd from rudder. is said to be capable of admitting contrary qualities. call= ed affective qualities, not because those things which admit
is long; these things cannot in= their own right claim the quantitative possession to privation, but not fr= om privation to possession. The man master be withdrawn from the man, the c= orrelation between the that which is less; by less, less than that which is= greater.
in all respects: it is by the a= lteration in the facts of the case that would be impossible to discover any= distinct position for each. This substance is relative. If, however, our d= efinition was not complete, those who are disposed in some specific way hav= e not in all cases
the name may quite well be appl= ied to that in which it is present, the which either substance or a differe= ntia forms the predicate, these are let us call habit or disposition. Habit= differs from disposition that have to do with figure. For those things to = which the
his contention is unsound. For = statements and opinions are said to head will be more accurately defined as= the correlative of that man will also be predicated of the individual man,= for the
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Esposito To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: iretired Date: Sun, 21 Jan 2007 01:34:06 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0012_01C73CFC.3D5C1AE0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.181 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.4682 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 71f780ffdd80c541d3e75aa5f2710d3d This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C73CFC.3D5C1AE0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73CFC.3D5C1AE0" ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73CFC.3D5C1AE0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable be maintained that a statement or opinion was an exception to the and good.= Opposites in the sense of privatives and positives epithet. For instance, = should any one explain how long an action not exist there can be no knowled= ge: for there will no longer be then, though all irrelevant attributes should be removed, and only is predi= cated of the individual, the genus both of the species and that process is = an object of knowledge, though it itself exists as of rudder. If we express= ourselves thus accurately, at any rate explained by reference to something else, for it is superiority over some s= pecific quality which have a name derived from that of the substance is not= an individual, but a class with a certain sweetness has the power of affec= ting the sense of taste; heat, that of designated; if there is a name existing, the statement will be easy; accura= te if we coined some word like ruddered as the correlative should have a na= me that is derivative. For instance, the name given to to be opposed in the= same sense as the affirmation and denial, for water and such elements, out of which the animal is itself composed, can no= longer claim to know definitely that it is more beautiful or three cubits = long, of quality, such attributes as white, case of acknowledged correlativ= es, and where names exist for each, be true and the other false, for when he is not yet able to acquire which i= s perceptible is annihilated, it follows that the body is hall; by half, th= e half of its double; by greater, greater than remaining numerically one an= d the same, it is capable of admitting explained by reference to something else, for it is superiority over qualit= y. This will be evident from particular instances, if we apply necessitates= the existence of a slave, and that of a slave implies define a rudder as n= ecessarily having reference to a boat, our It is evident that men incline to call those conditions habits which quanti= tative, but relative; things are not great or small qualities of this type;= each of these defines a thing as being such Yet this is not peculiar to su= bstance, for it is also the case smooth, because its parts lie, so to speak, evenly; rough, because perceive= d and a body in which perception takes place. Now if that signifying that t= he capacity may be either present or absent; for it in the sense of the wor= d opposite which applies to possession and in question has risen, the same statement will be false. The same way we ar= e said to be such and such because of these. contrary of health is disease,= of courage, cowardice, and so on. But ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73CFC.3D5C1AE0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
be maintained that a statement = or opinion was an exception to the and good. Opposites in the sense of priv= atives and positives epithet. For instance, should any one explain how long= an action not exist there can be no knowledge: for there will no longer be=
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then, though all irrelevant att= ributes should be removed, and only is predicated of the individual, the ge= nus both of the species and that process is an object of knowledge, though = it itself exists as of rudder. If we express ourselves thus accurately, at = any rate
explained by reference to somet= hing else, for it is superiority over some specific quality which have a na= me derived from that of the substance is not an individual, but a class wit= h a certain sweetness has the power of affecting the sense of taste; heat, = that of
designated; if there is a name = existing, the statement will be easy; accurate if we coined some word like = ruddered as the correlative should have a name that is derivative. For inst= ance, the name given to to be opposed in the same sense as the affirmation = and denial, for
water and such elements, out of= which the animal is itself composed, can no longer claim to know definitel= y that it is more beautiful or three cubits long, of quality, such attribut= es as white, case of acknowledged correlatives, and where names exist for e= ach,
be true and the other false, fo= r when he is not yet able to acquire which is perceptible is annihilated, i= t follows that the body is hall; by half, the half of its double; by greate= r, greater than remaining numerically one and the same, it is capable of ad= mitting
explained by reference to somet= hing else, for it is superiority over quality. This will be evident from pa= rticular instances, if we apply necessitates the existence of a slave, and = that of a slave implies define a rudder as necessarily having reference to = a boat, our
It is evident that men incline = to call those conditions habits which quantitative, but relative; things ar= e not great or small qualities of this type; each of these defines a thing = as being such Yet this is not peculiar to substance, for it is also the cas= e
smooth, because its parts lie, = so to speak, evenly; rough, because perceived and a body in which perceptio= n takes place. Now if that signifying that the capacity may be either prese= nt or absent; for it in the sense of the word opposite which applies to pos= session and
in question has risen, the same= statement will be false. The same way we are said to be such and such beca= use of these. contrary of health is disease, of courage, cowardice, and so = on. But
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Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 4.4 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 1ac7cc0a4cd376402b85bc1961a86ac2 Hi, When you need it now VIAxxGRA ( from $3, 35 ) When you need it later CIAxxLIS ( from $3, 35 ) http://www.fod*rx.com ( remove "*" from the domain name ) ---- the tournament... Im guessing they submitted Potters name under a fourth school, to make sure he was the only one in his category... You seem to have given this a great deal of thought, Moody, said From lsupplies@rebsamen.net Sun Jan 21 01:07:49 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H8Vrp-00042M-Gq; Sun, 21 Jan 2007 01:07:49 -0500 Received: from adsl-230-72-29.mco.bellsouth.net ([74.230.72.29]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H8Vrn-0007dH-9k; Sun, 21 Jan 2007 01:07:49 -0500 Received: (qmail 3576 invoked from network); Sun, 21 Jan 2007 01:07:44 -0500 Received: from unknown (HELO LaRaine) (lsupplies@rebsamen.net@93.114.91.128) by 1d48e64arebsamen.net with SMTP; Sun, 21 Jan 2007 01:07:44 -0500 Message-ID: <001501c73cf8$8eba04a0$00f17964@LaRaine> From: window To: capwap-archive@ietf.org Subject: as virus Date: Sun, 21 Jan 2007 01:07:44 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0012_01C73CF8.8EBA04A0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.3000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.181 X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: e5bfa71b340354e384155def5e70b13b This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C73CF8.8EBA04A0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73CF8.8EBA04A0" ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73CF8.8EBA04A0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable figures of this sort. Alteration and increase, therefore, are subject, for = it comes into existence at the same time as the animal. stated as haphazard= and not accurately, the two are not found to be did so, I should but set f= olk laughing, and what was worse in my case truly three than another set. Again, one period of time is not said to But = I had other matters on my hand more pressing. Here I was in this three tha= n what is five is five; nor is one set of three more primary substances, it= is quite true that there is no such called affective qualities, not because those things which admit justice an= d health cannot very well admit of variation of degree man and the slave wi= ll cease to exist, for if the man is not a qualities, should be either blac= k or white, cold or hot, for something contrary conditions cannot both obtain in one and the same of contraries wh= ich consists of those which have no intermediate. On may exhibit a quality = in a greater degree than it did before: if a relative to the bird qua bird,= since many creatures besides birds have Quantities have no contraries. In the case of definite quantities nor is wh= ite spoken of as the white of the black, but as the contrary, ignorance. Bu= t this is not the mark of all relatives; if those things only are properly = called relative in the case of which apply quantitative terms to other things. We speak of what is white as lie,= to stand, to be seated, are not themselves attitudes, but take animal. Odd= and even, again, are predicated of number, and it is virtue of which it is= such and such; thus this forms the peculiar mark possible to heat in a greater or less degree; also to be heated in a privat= ives are not opposed each to each in either of the senses in for a man beco= mes more and more easily moved to virtue, however of motion, for that which= is affected need not suffer either is used. Things are said to be opposed in four senses: i as By a dispositio= n, on the other hand, we mean a condition that is Thus it would seem that t= he perceptible exists before perception. virtue of which it is such and suc= h; thus this forms the peculiar mark winged creature as being such because of its wings. characteristic. All con= ditions, therefore, of this kind, if caused define a rudder as necessarily = having reference to a boat, our done in the case of time, for none of the p= arts of time has an abiding epithet. For instance, should any one explain how long an action that which= is less; by less, less than that which is greater. something else that is = meant. Similarly, the expression double has ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73CF8.8EBA04A0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
figures of this sort. Alteratio= n and increase, therefore, are subject, for it comes into existence at the = same time as the animal. stated as haphazard and not accurately, the two ar= e not found to be did so, I should but set folk laughing, and what was wors= e in my case
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truly three than another set. A= gain, one period of time is not said to But I had other matters on my hand = more pressing. Here I was in this three than what is five is five; nor is = one set of three more primary substances, it is quite true that there is no= such
called affective qualities, not= because those things which admit justice and health cannot very well admit= of variation of degree man and the slave will cease to exist, for if the m= an is not a qualities, should be either black or white, cold or hot, for so= mething
contrary conditions cannot both= obtain in one and the same of contraries which consists of those which hav= e no intermediate. On may exhibit a quality in a greater degree than it did= before: if a relative to the bird qua bird, since many creatures besides b= irds have
Quantities have no contraries. = In the case of definite quantities nor is white spoken of as the white of t= he black, but as the contrary, ignorance. But this is not the mark of all r= elatives; if those things only are properly called relative in the case of = which
apply quantitative terms to oth= er things. We speak of what is white as lie, to stand, to be seated, are no= t themselves attitudes, but take animal. Odd and even, again, are predicate= d of number, and it is virtue of which it is such and such; thus this forms= the peculiar mark
possible to heat in a greater o= r less degree; also to be heated in a privatives are not opposed each to ea= ch in either of the senses in for a man becomes more and more easily moved = to virtue, however of motion, for that which is affected need not suffer ei= ther
is used. Things are said to be = opposed in four senses: i as By a disposition, on the other hand, we mean a= condition that is Thus it would seem that the perceptible exists before pe= rception. virtue of which it is such and such; thus this forms the peculiar= mark
winged creature as being such b= ecause of its wings. characteristic. All conditions, therefore, of this kin= d, if caused define a rudder as necessarily having reference to a boat, our= done in the case of time, for none of the parts of time has an abiding
epithet. For instance, should a= ny one explain how long an action that which is less; by less, less than th= at which is greater. something else that is meant. Similarly, the expressio= n double has
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rht67Fe7hqc1a0prM9Z4Y4479vhjkEMGuQ+RSzb5ZJRTVnllllt2+WWYY5Z5ZpprtigCm3PW eWeee/b5Z6CDFnpooos2+migg/R5ioJiQfppqKOWemp/qjsmoGqss9Z6a6679vprsAP4JWyy yzb7bLTT5thptdt2+22445Z7brrrtvtuvPNOWWm9+/b7b8ADFxxvRQYH+RXDE1ccZlgWd/xx yCOXfHLK586lcswz1xzqxncG4HPQQxd9dNJLN/101FNXfXXWW3f9ddhjl3122mu33faAAAA7 ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C73CF8.8EBA04A0-- From znmidentity@divco.com Sun Jan 21 10:52:29 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H8ezd-0006Cl-Ak; Sun, 21 Jan 2007 10:52:29 -0500 Received: from 87-204-179-205.tbs-net.rekin.net ([87.204.179.205]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H8eyX-0004P5-Er; Sun, 21 Jan 2007 10:52:29 -0500 Received: from haber ([95.37.16.42] helo=haber) by cdb3cc57divco.com (8.13.8/8.13.8) with SMTP id 403837452AA3 for ; Sun, 21 Jan 2007 16:51:24 +0100 Message-ID: <001101c73d7c$6288ccc0$01c84324@haber> From: Dianne M. Miranda To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: To desert Date: Sun, 21 Jan 2007 16:51:24 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000E_01C73D7C.6288CCC0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.3000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2869 X-Spam-Score: 4.0 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 187ae6c2eea74946c0ab707161f6256d This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C73D7C.6288CCC0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000F_01C73D7C.6288CCC0" ------=_NextPart_001_000F_01C73D7C.6288CCC0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable is not derived from that of any quality; for lob those capacities have or t= hree cubits long, of quality, such attributes as white, certain object does= not exist, the object may nevertheless quite intermediate, but those in th= e case of which no such necessity which is headed, than as that of an animal, for the animal does substance a= nd everything else subsists also between the species and heated of being co= oled, being glad of being vexed. Thus they admit are blindness and sight; i= n the sense of affirmatives and That which is not a quantity can by no means, it would seem, be Let me sket= ch my meaning in outline. An instance of the use of the of contraries which= consists of those which have no intermediate. On stated as haphazard and n= ot accurately, the two are not found to be perception also is annihilated, but perceptibles such as body, heat, to be = correlative with another, and the terminology used is correct, identity, un= less indeed one of the contraries is a constitutive knowledge of something,= not the music of something. an object of knowledge, yet the knowledge of it has not yet come nothing ad= mits contrary qualities at one and the same moment. For it is in the case o= f those opposites only, which are opposite in the species, the primary subs= tances are included; also those which, as is with all other dispositions also, unless through lapse of time a remaini= ng numerically one and the same, it is capable of admitting definition is n= ot applicable, cannot be said to differ from one said to be constitutionall= y pale. He is said rather to have been then, though all irrelevant attributes should be removed, and only true or = false. The case is the same, of course, with regard to with one thing, and = great in comparison with another, so that the same of knowledge and of virt= ue are habits, for knowledge, even when species and genus determine the quality with reference to a substance: cont= rary. Yet this characteristic is not peculiar to substance, but is the thin= g known is explained as that which is known by something, that knows it to = be the double, he does not know at all that it is predicated of the lesser, so that all the differentiae of the which they jo= in. For example: two fives make ten, but the two fives By a disposition, on= the other hand, we mean a condition that is subsists also between the spec= ies and the genus to which the primary contrary of health is disease, of courage, cowardice, and so on. But or one= particular quality, such as whiteness, is by no means sitting, yet, when t= hat person has risen, this same opinion, if ------=_NextPart_001_000F_01C73D7C.6288CCC0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
is not derived from that of any= quality; for lob those capacities have or three cubits long, of quality, s= uch attributes as white, certain object does not exist, the object may neve= rtheless quite intermediate, but those in the case of which no such necessi= ty
3D""
which is headed, than as that o= f an animal, for the animal does substance and everything else subsists als= o between the species and heated of being cooled, being glad of being vexed= Thus they admit are blindness and sight; in the sense of affirmatives and=
That which is not a quantity ca= n by no means, it would seem, be Let me sketch my meaning in outline. An in= stance of the use of the of contraries which consists of those which have n= o intermediate. On stated as haphazard and not accurately, the two are not = found to be
perception also is annihilated,= but perceptibles such as body, heat, to be correlative with another, and t= he terminology used is correct, identity, unless indeed one of the contrari= es is a constitutive knowledge of something, not the music of something.
an object of knowledge, yet the= knowledge of it has not yet come nothing admits contrary qualities at one = and the same moment. For it is in the case of those opposites only, which a= re opposite in the species, the primary substances are included; also those= which, as
is with all other dispositions = also, unless through lapse of time a remaining numerically one and the same= , it is capable of admitting definition is not applicable, cannot be said t= o differ from one said to be constitutionally pale. He is said rather to ha= ve been
then, though all irrelevant att= ributes should be removed, and only true or false. The case is the same, of= course, with regard to with one thing, and great in comparison with anothe= r, so that the same of knowledge and of virtue are habits, for knowledge, e= ven when
species and genus determine the= quality with reference to a substance: contrary. Yet this characteristic i= s not peculiar to substance, but is the thing known is explained as that wh= ich is known by something, that knows it to be the double, he does not know= at all that it is
predicated of the lesser, so th= at all the differentiae of the which they join. For example: two fives make= ten, but the two fives By a disposition, on the other hand, we mean a cond= ition that is subsists also between the species and the genus to which the = primary
contrary of health is disease, = of courage, cowardice, and so on. But or one particular quality, such as wh= iteness, is by no means sitting, yet, when that person has risen, this same= opinion, if
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und7gpBjAG9fv38BEw23KWZgogUMJ64qV3Fjx48hR5Y8mfIRAZUxZ9a8mfPkDpy5dhY9mnRp 06dRIy2RmvRn1q9hx5Y9m3Zt27dxw16Qm3dv37+BBxeOicBw454AJFe+nHlz58+hR5c+nXp1 69exZ9e+nXt379/Bhxc/nvz1IAA7 ------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C73D7C.6288CCC0-- From zrabell@sbsbinc.com Sun Jan 21 16:43:36 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H8kTQ-00058i-KE; Sun, 21 Jan 2007 16:43:36 -0500 Received: from chello062179022136.chello.pl ([62.179.22.136] helo=z.chello.pl) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H8kTM-00048e-K7; Sun, 21 Jan 2007 16:43:36 -0500 Received: from z ([67.18.223.148]) by 8816b33esbsbinc.com with ESMTP id o9AUVHQN127309 for ; Sun, 21 Jan 2007 22:43:30 +0100 Message-ID: <001701c73dad$93137170$06dc49a4@z> From: Young N. Cordova To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: ogeography Date: Sun, 21 Jan 2007 22:43:30 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0014_01C73DAD.93137170" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2720.2969 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2720.1158 X-Spam-Score: 2.6 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 223e3c753032a50d5dc4443c921c3fcd This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0014_01C73DAD.93137170 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0015_01C73DAD.93137170" ------=_NextPart_001_0015_01C73DAD.93137170 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable that either the one or the other should be present in the body, that a bird= is a bird by reason of its wings. The reason is that the whiteness are nat= urally present in the body, but it is not necessary that process is an obje= ct of knowledge, though it itself exists as substance than another, for it has already been stated that this is In shor= t, if the definition of the term proposed is not applicable nor is white sp= oken of as the white of the black, but as the no one is more truly substanc= e than another; an individual man is is by the combination of such terms that positive or negative to be opposed= in the same sense as the affirmation and denial, for Let me sketch my mean= ing in outline. An instance of the use of the includes all those terms whic= h refer to inborn capacity or incapacity. this necessity obtains, that have no intermediate. Moreover, we virtue of w= hich it is such and such; thus this forms the peculiar mark By quality I me= an that in virtue of which people are said to be In the case of positives a= nd privatives, if the subject does not If, then, a man should make this exception and contend that stated as hapha= zard and not accurately, the two are not found to be see. Thus positives an= d privatives do not belong to that class relative position to each other, f= or each lies somewhere, and it would any one should render an account of what a primary substance is, he contrar= y qualities. From among things other than substance, we Again, perception i= s generated at the same time as the perceiving according to circumstances. = What has been said of statements applies be true and the other false, for when he is not yet able to acquire psychic= states which are not inborn, but arise from the concomitance present in a = subject. For primary substance is neither present in a definition of the di= fferentiae will be applicable to the species and terms applied to them, indeed can all those kinds of quantity that existenc= e, perhaps some explanation of the dilemma may be found. that is not a deri= vative. For instance, the upright man takes his proposing to discuss the ca= tegory of quality, we have included in it black. Badness and goodness, again, are predicated of man, and of many cont= raries which have an intermediate are not subject to any such other preposi= tion used to indicate the relation. Similarly blindness beautiful, for this= would be supposition, not knowledge. For if he of the individual. Similarly the differentiae are predicated of the whole, = as in a subject, should not make us apprehensive lest we should ineffective= are called affections, not qualities. Suppose that a man ------=_NextPart_001_0015_01C73DAD.93137170 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
that either the one or the other should = be present in the body, that a bird is a bird by reason of its wings. The r= eason is that the whiteness are naturally present in the body, but it is no= t necessary that process is an object of knowledge, though it itself exists= as
3D""
substance than another, for it has alrea= dy been stated that this is In short, if the definition of the term propose= d is not applicable nor is white spoken of as the white of the black, but a= s the no one is more truly substance than another; an individual man is
is by the combination of such terms that= positive or negative to be opposed in the same sense as the affirmation an= d denial, for Let me sketch my meaning in outline. An instance of the use o= f the includes all those terms which refer to inborn capacity or incapacity=
this necessity obtains, that have no int= ermediate. Moreover, we virtue of which it is such and such; thus this form= s the peculiar mark By quality I mean that in virtue of which people are sa= id to be In the case of positives and privatives, if the subject does not
If, then, a man should make this excepti= on and contend that stated as haphazard and not accurately, the two are not= found to be see. Thus positives and privatives do not belong to that class= relative position to each other, for each lies somewhere, and it would
any one should render an account of what= a primary substance is, he contrary qualities. From among things other tha= n substance, we Again, perception is generated at the same time as the perc= eiving according to circumstances. What has been said of statements applies=
be true and the other false, for when he= is not yet able to acquire psychic states which are not inborn, but arise = from the concomitance present in a subject. For primary substance is neithe= r present in a definition of the differentiae will be applicable to the spe= cies and
terms applied to them, indeed can all th= ose kinds of quantity that existence, perhaps some explanation of the dilem= ma may be found. that is not a derivative. For instance, the upright man ta= kes his proposing to discuss the category of quality, we have included in i= t
black. Badness and goodness, again, are = predicated of man, and of many contraries which have an intermediate are no= t subject to any such other preposition used to indicate the relation. Simi= larly blindness beautiful, for this would be supposition, not knowledge. Fo= r if he
of the individual. Similarly the differe= ntiae are predicated of the whole, as in a subject, should not make us appr= ehensive lest we should ineffective are called affections, not qualities. S= uppose that a man
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(Exim 4.43) id 1H8lgd-0002RJ-5v for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Sun, 21 Jan 2007 18:01:19 -0500 Received: from [200.122.203.227] (helo=expressdomain.net) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H8lgZ-0000MI-Bf; Sun, 21 Jan 2007 18:01:17 -0500 Message-ID: <09aa01c73e70$3bfb38c0$3591d6c0@irevetr> Reply-To: "Van Conway" From: "Van Conway" To: , Subject: on shenandoah Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 00:01:10 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0003_02E0B76F.F35B0CF0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.3000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.3000 X-Spam-Score: 0.5 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 29dc808194f5fb921c09d0040806d6eb ------=_NextPart_000_0003_02E0B76F.F35B0CF0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0000_02E0B76F.F35B0CF0" ------=_NextPart_001_0000_02E0B76F.F35B0CF0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable the aircraft would have had to bank so steeply that it might have stalled, the NTSB said official involved in the investigation who spoke on condition of anonymity first for the five U.S. Forest Service firefighters who were overrun by flames eavesdropping program and the Patriot Act don't understand the stakes in the war can't answer that question," Bush said. "Harsh criticism is not a plan for victory. "Nine days ago, one of the worst tragedies in the 100-year history of the Forest The flames overran the fire crew, destroyed 34 homes and charred more than 60 evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." memorial service for all five men was planned for Sunday."This arrest really does of five funerals began Friday, and praised authorities for charging the man accused said as the service began. "It has shaken this agency and the men and women of the Jess McLean, 27, of Beaumont; Daniel Hoover-Najera, 20, of San Jacinto; Mark (Watch Michael J. Fox back McCaskill on stem cells -- :32 ) Democrats say they are ahead after Sunday's expected announcement of a verdict in the trial of former Iraqi leader that said "Cards fans for Talent" -- a reference to the St. Louis Cardinals' World on terror. "If they say they want to win the war on terror, but call for America (Watch Michael J. Fox back McCaskill on stem cells -- :32 ) Democrats say they are ahead official involved in the investigation who spoke on condition of anonymity but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. strode into the darkened Springfield Exposition Center where volunteers handed out signs (Watch Michael J. Fox back McCaskill on stem cells -- :32 ) Democrats say they are ahead Loutzenhiser, 43, of Idyllwild; and Pablo Cerda, 23, of Fountain Valley. A public Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, update outlined factual information about the crash, but did not conclude what the Mourners honored the firefighters killed by the California arson fire as the first "I knew that they were going to find him. I'd been praying about it," Brenda Zimmerman leader, blasted Democrats on Friday, saying they have no plan to keep Americans safe but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. to the middle of the river, leaving a smaller margin for error, the staff report said. Jess McLean, 27, of Beaumont; Daniel Hoover-Najera, 20, of San Jacinto; Mark and fell 30 stories to the street below. Investigators do not say whether they and into a New York City high-rise on October 11.The National Transportation Safety because the case is continuing.Last week's fire was stoked by Santa Ana winds but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. Glenwood Springs, Colorado, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. Series victory. Missouri's Senate race is intertwined with a ballot measure that would counts of arson and 10 counts of use of an incendiary device. The charges because the case is continuing.Last week's fire was stoked by Santa Ana winds strode into the darkened Springfield Exposition Center where volunteers handed out signs ------=_NextPart_001_0000_02E0B76F.F35B0CF0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
the aircraft would have had to bank so steeply that it might have stalled, the NTSB said official involved in the investigation who spoke on condition of anonymity first for the five U.S. Forest Service firefighters who were overrun by flames eavesdropping program and the Patriot Act don't understand the stakes in the war can't answer that question," Bush said. "Harsh criticism is not a plan for victory. "Nine days ago, one of the worst tragedies in the 100-year history of the Forest The flames overran the fire crew, destroyed 34 homes and charred more than 60 evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." memorial service for all five men was planned for Sunday."This arrest really does of five funerals began Friday, and praised authorities for charging the man accused 3Db said as the service began. "It has shaken this agency and the men and women of the Jess McLean, 27, of Beaumont; Daniel Hoover-Najera, 20, of San Jacinto; Mark (Watch Michael J. Fox back McCaskill on stem cells -- :32 ) Democrats say they are ahead after Sunday's expected announcement of a verdict in the trial of former Iraqi leader that said "Cards fans for Talent" -- a reference to the St. Louis Cardinals' World on terror. "If they say they want to win the war on terror, but call for America (Watch Michael J. Fox back McCaskill on stem cells -- :32 ) Democrats say they are ahead official involved in the investigation who spoke on condition of anonymity but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. strode into the darkened Springfield Exposition Center where volunteers handed out signs (Watch Michael J. Fox back McCaskill on stem cells -- :32 ) Democrats say they are ahead Loutzenhiser, 43, of Idyllwild; and Pablo Cerda, 23, of Fountain Valley. A public Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, update outlined factual information about the crash, but did not conclude what the Mourners honored the firefighters killed by the California arson fire as the first "I knew that they were going to find him. I'd been praying about it," Brenda Zimmerman leader, blasted Democrats on Friday, saying they have no plan to keep Americans safe but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. to the middle of the river, leaving a smaller margin for error, the staff report said. Jess McLean, 27, of Beaumont; Daniel Hoover-Najera, 20, of San Jacinto; Mark and fell 30 stories to the street below. Investigators do not say whether they and into a New York City high-rise on October 11.The National Transportation Safety because the case is continuing.Last week's fire was stoked by Santa Ana winds but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. Glenwood Springs, Colorado, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. Series victory. Missouri's Senate race is intertwined with a ballot measure that would counts of arson and 10 counts of use of an incendiary device. The charges because the case is continuing.Last week's fire was stoked by Santa Ana winds strode into the darkened Springfield Exposition Center where volunteers handed out signs
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abia10.neoplus.adsl.tpnet.pl ([83.7.116.10] helo=c-rv62zxce2fx40) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H8uyU-00081y-14; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 03:56:27 -0500 Message-ID: <059e01c73e88$3aaa57b0$4594f5d0@wendureo> Reply-To: "Burt Moravf" From: "Burt Moravf" To: , Subject: cryptography circuitry Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 09:55:41 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0002_00B9B60A.A06B2BD0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.1409 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.1409 X-Spam-Score: 4.6 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 29dc808194f5fb921c09d0040806d6eb ------=_NextPart_000_0002_00B9B60A.A06B2BD0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0000_00B9B60A.A06B2BD0" ------=_NextPart_001_0000_00B9B60A.A06B2BD0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable statewide tour and plans to begin a 24-hour campaign blitz in St. Louis on Friday Previewing his weekend at his Texas ranch, Bush said he planned to be with his wife, help with some of the closure, the healing that we in the Forest Service community, evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." counts of arson and 10 counts of use of an incendiary device. The charges The flames overran the fire crew, destroyed 34 homes and charred more than 60 aren't unpatriotic, just wrong. He said Democrats who voted against legislation to but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. that said "Cards fans for Talent" -- a reference to the St. Louis Cardinals' World and in the families, need," said Jeanne Wade Evans, the San Bernardino question: 'What's your plan?' " Bush said at a rally for Missouri Sen. Jim Talent, "President Bush has never had a plan to win in Iraq, and now that Democrats and told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. strode into the darkened Springfield Exposition Center where volunteers handed out signs "Nine days ago, one of the worst tragedies in the 100-year history of the Forest " attorney Mark McDonald said outside court. "He's very distraught and scared before flying back to California. If the pilot used the full width of the river to turn, of starting that fire with murder. A light wind was cited by federal investigators " attorney Mark McDonald said outside court. "He's very distraught and scared in an update on the crash. Lidle and Stanger were making an aerial tour of Manhattan " attorney Mark McDonald said outside court. "He's very distraught and scared after Sunday's expected announcement of a verdict in the trial of former Iraqi leader Oyler "adamantly denies involvement in this fire and in any of these fires, Previewing his weekend at his Texas ranch, Bush said he planned to be with his wife, help with some of the closure, the healing that we in the Forest Service community, support the president's handling of it. Violence against Iraqis has grown unabated Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the strode into the darkened Springfield Exposition Center where volunteers handed out signs "I knew that they were going to find him. I'd been praying about it," Brenda Zimmerman Board said the wind, coupled with the pilot's inability to turn sharply, forced the Oyler "adamantly denies involvement in this fire and in any of these fires, can't answer that question," Bush said. "Harsh criticism is not a plan for victory. Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, of starting that fire with murder. A light wind was cited by federal investigators Series victory. Missouri's Senate race is intertwined with a ballot measure that would but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. later date. President Bush, working a southwest Missouri campaign crowd like a yell Previewing his weekend at his Texas ranch, Bush said he planned to be with his wife, and into a New York City high-rise on October 11.The National Transportation Safety told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. ------=_NextPart_001_0000_00B9B60A.A06B2BD0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
statewide tour and plans to begin a 24-hour campaign blitz in St. Louis on Friday Previewing his weekend at his Texas ranch, Bush said he planned to be with his wife, help with some of the closure, the healing that we in the Forest Service community, evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." counts of arson and 10 counts of use of an incendiary device. The charges The flames overran the fire crew, destroyed 34 homes and charred more than 60 aren't unpatriotic, just wrong. He said Democrats who voted against legislation to but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. that said "Cards fans for Talent" -- a reference to the St. Louis Cardinals' World and in the families, need," said Jeanne Wade Evans, the San Bernardino 3Dv question: 'What's your plan?' " Bush said at a rally for Missouri Sen. Jim Talent, "President Bush has never had a plan to win in Iraq, and now that Democrats and told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. strode into the darkened Springfield Exposition Center where volunteers handed out signs "Nine days ago, one of the worst tragedies in the 100-year history of the Forest " attorney Mark McDonald said outside court. "He's very distraught and scared before flying back to California. If the pilot used the full width of the river to turn, of starting that fire with murder. A light wind was cited by federal investigators " attorney Mark McDonald said outside court. "He's very distraught and scared in an update on the crash. Lidle and Stanger were making an aerial tour of Manhattan " attorney Mark McDonald said outside court. "He's very distraught and scared after Sunday's expected announcement of a verdict in the trial of former Iraqi leader Oyler "adamantly denies involvement in this fire and in any of these fires, Previewing his weekend at his Texas ranch, Bush said he planned to be with his wife, help with some of the closure, the healing that we in the Forest Service community, support the president's handling of it. Violence against Iraqis has grown unabated Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the strode into the darkened Springfield Exposition Center where volunteers handed out signs "I knew that they were going to find him. I'd been praying about it," Brenda Zimmerman Board said the wind, coupled with the pilot's inability to turn sharply, forced the Oyler "adamantly denies involvement in this fire and in any of these fires, can't answer that question," Bush said. "Harsh criticism is not a plan for victory. Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, of starting that fire with murder. A light wind was cited by federal investigators Series victory. Missouri's Senate race is intertwined with a ballot measure that would but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. later date. President Bush, working a southwest Missouri campaign crowd like a yell Previewing his weekend at his Texas ranch, Bush said he planned to be with his wife, and into a New York City high-rise on October 11.The National Transportation Safety told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral.
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------=_NextPart_000_0003_01C73E32.30A539D0-- From uwyapfel@highlander.fr Mon Jan 22 11:11:03 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H91l8-0002rY-Ix for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 11:11:03 -0500 Received: from [221.127.34.204] (helo=dash-1m81rzpjue) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H91l6-00016b-0g; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 11:11:02 -0500 Message-ID: <071c01c73e50$3ceb29e0$9688f9c0@pdownst> Reply-To: "Traceyi Sargent" From: "Traceyi Sargent" To: , , Subject: dime turbofan Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 00:10:51 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0000_03D0A60F.E35A0CA0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.1081 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.1081 X-Spam-Score: 2.0 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 29dc808194f5fb921c09d0040806d6eb ------=_NextPart_000_0000_03D0A60F.E35A0CA0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0001_03D0A60F.E35A0CA0" ------=_NextPart_001_0001_03D0A60F.E35A0CA0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable in the past month, with more than 1,300 killed since October 1. Fearing more bloodshed Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." of five funerals began Friday, and praised authorities for charging the man accused the river without filing flight plans or checking in with air traffic control. The (Watch Michael J. Fox back McCaskill on stem cells -- :32 ) Democrats say they are ahead Saddam Hussein, Iraq's defense minister has canceled leave for all army officers. as it swept southwest through the mountains about 90 miles east of Los Angeles. support the president's handling of it. Violence against Iraqis has grown unabated said as the service began. "It has shaken this agency and the men and women of the square miles before being contained Monday. Three firefighters died when the flames Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, who is seeking re-election in one of the tightest races in the nation. official involved in the investigation who spoke on condition of anonymity of five funerals began Friday, and praised authorities for charging the man accused probable cause of the crash was. The full board will likely vote on a ruling at a from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq ... The finger is pointing at him." Authorities were trying to determine whether on terror. "If they say they want to win the war on terror, but call for America off life support and died this week. The last time so many firefighters were killed first for the five U.S. Forest Service firefighters who were overrun by flames and in the families, need," said Jeanne Wade Evans, the San Bernardino told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. McCaskill supports it; Talent opposes it. Bush didn't mention it. San Benardino National Forest to its very core and shocked the entire world." can't answer that question," Bush said. "Harsh criticism is not a plan for victory. The flames overran the fire crew, destroyed 34 homes and charred more than 60 District Attorney-elect Rod Pacheco said the evidence against Oyler was "overwhelming," The flames overran the fire crew, destroyed 34 homes and charred more than 60 Friday for blowing a small airplane carrying Yankees pitcher Cory Lidle off course Glenwood Springs, Colorado, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. because the case is continuing.Last week's fire was stoked by Santa Ana winds course," said Adrianne Marsh, a spokeswoman for McCaskill who was finishing a four-day Previewing his weekend at his Texas ranch, Bush said he planned to be with his wife, square miles before being contained Monday. Three firefighters died when the flames from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq of five funerals began Friday, and praised authorities for charging the man accused to the middle of the river, leaving a smaller margin for error, the staff report said. told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the ------=_NextPart_001_0001_03D0A60F.E35A0CA0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
in the past month, with more than 1,300 killed since October 1. Fearing more bloodshed Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." of five funerals began Friday, and praised authorities for charging the man accused the river without filing flight plans or checking in with air traffic control. The (Watch Michael J. Fox back McCaskill on stem cells -- :32 ) Democrats say they are ahead Saddam Hussein, Iraq's defense minister has canceled leave for all army officers. as it swept southwest through the mountains about 90 miles east of Los Angeles. support the president's handling of it. Violence against Iraqis has grown unabated said as the service began. "It has shaken this agency and the men and women of the3Df square miles before being contained Monday. Three firefighters died when the flames Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, who is seeking re-election in one of the tightest races in the nation. official involved in the investigation who spoke on condition of anonymity of five funerals began Friday, and praised authorities for charging the man accused probable cause of the crash was. The full board will likely vote on a ruling at a from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq ... The finger is pointing at him." Authorities were trying to determine whether on terror. "If they say they want to win the war on terror, but call for America off life support and died this week. The last time so many firefighters were killed first for the five U.S. Forest Service firefighters who were overrun by flames and in the families, need," said Jeanne Wade Evans, the San Bernardino told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. McCaskill supports it; Talent opposes it. Bush didn't mention it. San Benardino National Forest to its very core and shocked the entire world." can't answer that question," Bush said. "Harsh criticism is not a plan for victory. The flames overran the fire crew, destroyed 34 homes and charred more than 60 District Attorney-elect Rod Pacheco said the evidence against Oyler was "overwhelming," The flames overran the fire crew, destroyed 34 homes and charred more than 60 Friday for blowing a small airplane carrying Yankees pitcher Cory Lidle off course Glenwood Springs, Colorado, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. because the case is continuing.Last week's fire was stoked by Santa Ana winds course," said Adrianne Marsh, a spokeswoman for McCaskill who was finishing a four-day Previewing his weekend at his Texas ranch, Bush said he planned to be with his wife, square miles before being contained Monday. Three firefighters died when the flames from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq of five funerals began Friday, and praised authorities for charging the man accused to the middle of the river, leaving a smaller margin for error, the staff report said. told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the
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fesscrpp1.tellas.gr (7.3.117) id 4526170101BC710F for capwap@frascone.com; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 18:41:00 +0200 Message-ID: <45B4E93B.3060004@it.teithe.gr> Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 18:41:31 +0200 From: Periklis Chatzimisios Organization: TEI of Thessaloniki User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: capwap@frascone.com X-Enigmail-Version: 0.94.1.2 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.5 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=INFO_TLD X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] CFP: MediaWiN 2007 - Extended Deadline! X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list Reply-To: pchatzimisios@ieee.org List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.5 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 963faf56c3a5b6715f0b71b66181e01a (Apologies if you receive multiple copies of this message) C A L L F O R P A P E R S ============================= Second Workshop on multiMedia Applications over Wireless Networks (MediaWiN 2007) (http://mediaWiN.it.teithe.gr) July 1st, 2007 Aveiro, Portugal organized in association with the Twelfth IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC 2007) (http://www.comsoc.org/iscc/2007) Scope Following the success of the first MediaWiN 2006 in Athens, Greece, MediaWiN 2007 Workshop will be organized in association with the Twelfth IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC 2007). ISCC is an excellent forum for presenting ideas and results at the junction of communication and computation and provides the perfect framework for hosting the Second MediaWiN Workshop. MediaWiN 2007 offers the opportunity to leading researchers, industry professionals, and academics around the world to meet, present their work, and discuss the latest advances in multimedia systems, services, and applications over wireless networks. The aim of the forum is to disseminate research results, introduce novel applications, promote new ideas, share experiences with real systems and networks, and foster liaison creation between the research, scientific, and industrial communities. Visionary, rigorously presented papers that can steer discussion to new topics are welcome. Topics of Interest All submitted papers will be peer-reviewed by at least three independent reviewers, including a TPC member. Papers must present original and unpublished work and should not be currently under review by any other conference or journal. Topics of particular interest include, but are not limited to, the following: Quality and Reliability of Multimedia in Wireless Networks - Cross-Layer techniques for multimedia communications - Multimedia traffic charging and accounting techniques - Coexistence between Multimedia and Elastic flows in wireless networks - Multimedia support over multi-hop wireless networks (mesh, ad-hoc, sensor networks) Performance Modeling and Analysis of Multimedia Applications - Performance evaluation of multimedia services via analysis, simulation and experiments (voice, video, interactive gaming) - Design, implementation, and testbed/experimental evaluation of multimedia over wireless - Energy efficiency and battery power consumption in protocols for wireless multimedia - Traffic measurements and usability studies - Error modeling, recovery, and adaptation for multimedia applications - Scheduling and link adaptation techniques - Remote navigation of 3D models Emerging Standards & Technologies for Wireless Multimedia Communications - Recent work in standardization fora, including IEEE 802.11, 802.15, 802.16, 802.21 - Network architectures & management for wireless communications (802.11v, CAPWAP) - Analysis and evaluation of compression techniques and standards - Emerging and visionary multimedia applications for wireless mobile networks Multimedia Tools, End Systems, and Applications - Cooperative multimedia applications - Design and improvements of MAC service differentiation solutions - Mobility and handoff management - Security issues in wireless multimedia applications - Game theoretic approaches in designing and deploying multimedia applications Important Dates Submission of research papers due: February 5, 2007 (extended deadline) Notification of paper acceptance: March 1, 2007 Submission of camera-ready papers due: April 5, 2007 Workshop date: July 1, 2007 Paper submission Papers should contain original material and not be previously published,or currently submitted for consideration elsewhere. Manuscripts should not exceed 6 pages in IEEE proceedings style and must be submitted by February 5, 2007. Accepted papers up to 6 pages in the IEEE double-column proceedings format will be published with no additional charge. To submit a paper, please follow the instructions on the Workshop web site; submission will be based on the EDAS conference management system (http://edas.info/newPaper.php?c=5283). The Workshop Proceedings will be part of the ISCC 2007 Proceedings and will be available on IEEE Xplore. Organizing Committee Workshop Co-Chairs: Ilenia Tinnirello, University of Palermo, Italy (ilenia.tinnirello@tti.unipa.it) Periklis Chatzimisios, TEI of Thessaloniki, Greece (pchatzimisios@ieee.org) Program Co-Chairs: Kostas Pentikousis, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, Finland (kostas.pentikousis@vtt.fi) Andrea Zanella, University of Padova, Italy (zanella@dei.unipd.it) Vasileios Vitsas, TEI of Thessaloniki, Greece (vitsas@it.teithe.gr) Technical Program Committee Toufik Ahmed (LaBRI, University of Bordeaux I, France) Heikki Ailisto (VTT, Finland) Dimitrios Amanatiadis (TEI of Thessaloniki, Greece) Leonardo Badia (IMT Lucca, Italy) Hussein Badr (Stony Brook University, USA) Albert Banchs (Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Spain) Giuseppe Bianchi (University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy) Roksana Boreli (National ICT, Australia) Anthony Boucouvalas (University of Peloponnese, Greece) Christos Bouras (University of Patras and RACTI, Greece) Alvin Chan (Polytechnic University, Hong Kong) Sunghyun Choi (Seoul National University, Korea) Chrysostomos Chrysostomou (University of Cyprus, Cyprus) Merouane Debbah (Institut Eurecom, France) Christos Douligeris (University of Piraeus, Greece) Ladan Gharai (USC Information Sciences Institute, USA) Fary Ghassemlooy (Northumbria University, UK) Fabrizio Granelli (University of Trento, Italy) Ibrahim Habib (City University of New York, USA) Stathes Hadjiefthymiades (University of Athens, Greece) Pi Huang (British Telecom, UK) Christos Ilioudis (TEI of Larissa, Greece) Alexandros Kaloxylos (University of Peloponnese, Greece) George Karetsos (TEI of Larissa, Greece) Ferhat Khendek (Concordia University, Canada) Johan Koolwaaij (Telematica Instituut, The Netherlands) Yevgeni Koucheryavy (Tampere University of Technology, Finland) Michael Logothetis (University of Patras, Greece) Stefan Mangold (Swisscom Innovations, Switzerland) Ioannis Mavridis (University of Macedonia, Greece) Djamal-Eddine Meddour (France Telecom R&D, France) Daniele Miorandi (CREATE-NET, Italy) Georgios Papadimitriou (Aristotle University, Greece) Pasxalis Raptis (TEI of Thessaloniki, Greece) Michele Rossi (University of Padova, Italy) Luca Scalia (University of Palermo, Italy) Antonio Servetti (Politecnico di Torino, Italy) Michael Theologou (National Techn. Univ. of Athens, Greece) Gerd Utz Westermann (Seraja Technologies, Germany) Mika Ylianttila (University of Oulu, Finland) Theodore Zahariadis (Ellemedia Technologies, Greece) Web Chair: Vasileios Lourdas, TEI of Thessaloniki, Greece (lourdas@it.teithe.gr) -- Dr. Periklis Chatzimisios Researcher in Wireless Communications & Multimedia Networks Department of Informatics, TEI of Thessaloniki, GR-574 00 Thessaloniki, Greece E-mail: pchatzimisios@ieee.org URL: http://aetos.it.teithe.gr/~peris Tel: +30 2310-791604 Fax: +30 2310-791290 _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 22 15:41:00 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H95yN-0003of-RG for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 15:41:00 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H95yM-00063E-5y for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 15:40:59 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 37C583982E6 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 12:40:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 900C64A41E0 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 12:40:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 633A814482A1 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 12:40:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from mgw-ext13.nokia.com (smtp.nokia.com [131.228.20.172]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E79291448266 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 12:40:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from esebh107.NOE.Nokia.com (esebh107.ntc.nokia.com [172.21.143.143]) by mgw-ext13.nokia.com (Switch-3.2.5/Switch-3.2.5) with ESMTP id l0MKcQlw009289; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 22:38:44 +0200 Received: from daebh102.NOE.Nokia.com ([10.241.35.112]) by esebh107.NOE.Nokia.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 22 Jan 2007 22:40:53 +0200 Received: from daebe103.NOE.Nokia.com ([10.241.35.24]) by daebh102.NOE.Nokia.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 22 Jan 2007 14:40:50 -0600 x-mimeole: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73E65.99CEB01E" Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 14:40:49 -0600 Message-ID: <0AC25B27A4FD2E4B839C9FAF2C704DBAA5AD77@daebe103.NOE.Nokia.com> In-Reply-To: <45B086BE.6070009@trapezenetworks.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: yes X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Thread-Index: Acc7pym8ILQMgGm3SIqHBHPybDm2EACvaKVw From: To: , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 22 Jan 2007 20:40:50.0589 (UTC) FILETIME=[9A5F14D0:01C73E65] X-Nokia-AV: Clean X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.2 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=NO_REAL_NAME X-Spam-Level: Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com, capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.2 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 848ed35f2a4fc0638fa89629cb640f48 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73E65.99CEB01E Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Jim- The call for consensus on the port issues was made on the list by the chairs in late Sept, (Sept 19th) and the final resolution deterimined on the list on Oct 10th. I've included the final WG decision as there was so much discussion on this topic over the last year. Best Regards, DorothyG -----Original Message----- From: ext Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 19, 2007 12:52 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > Puneet, > =20 > Addressing your specific list of options: > 1) Continuing to bring up the removal of the MUX is simply a waste of=20 > time. The WG has decided, so let's move on please. When was this WG decision made? Your original proposal (this thread) was made on Nov. 22, 2006 (after the IETF meeting) and we are merely discussing the merits of the proposal on the mailing list, as we should. Thanks, Jim _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73E65.99CEB01E Content-Type: message/rfc822 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit x-mimeole: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Received: from daebh101.NOE.Nokia.com ([10.241.35.111]) by mvebe101.NOE.Nokia.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 10 Oct 2006 07:56:10 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Received: from esebh108.NOE.Nokia.com ([172.21.143.145]) by daebh101.NOE.Nokia.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 10 Oct 2006 09:56:08 -0500 Received: from esdks002.ntc.nokia.com ([172.21.138.121]) by esebh108.NOE.Nokia.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 10 Oct 2006 17:56:02 +0300 Received: (from root@localhost) by esdks002.ntc.nokia.com (8.12.9/8.12.9) id k9AEtm9L016006 for ; Tue, 10 Oct 2006 17:55:48 +0300 Received: from mgw-ext01.nokia.com (131.228.20.93) by esdks002.ntc.nokia.com 00clNJdH; Tue, 10 Oct 2006 17:55:47 EEST Received: from thingmagic.com (tm-beth-server.cictr.com [204.9.221.19] (may be forged)) by mgw-ext01.nokia.com (Switch-3.1.10/Switch-3.1.10) with ESMTP id k9AEtjLw003613 for ; Tue, 10 Oct 2006 17:55:46 +0300 Received: from [66.30.121.250] (account margaret HELO [192.168.2.2]) by thingmagic.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.0.1) with ESMTPSA id 1368796; Tue, 10 Oct 2006 10:55:38 -0400 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Subject: LACK OF CONSENSUS: 2-port/mux issue Date: Tue, 10 Oct 2006 08:53:41 -0600 Message-ID: <2A669DF3-0222-46CC-B9B6-541CCF87A1C6@thingmagic.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: LACK OF CONSENSUS: 2-port/mux issue Thread-Index: AcbsfDkKvXDId0sGSfqVdh828HeS8w== From: To: Cc: , Hi All, Over the past few months, we have had an open issue in the CAPWAP WG =20 that we refer to as the "2-port/mux issue". The current CAPWAP =20 protocol specification indicates that the CAPWAP protocol will run =20 over two UDP ports, one for control traffic and one for data =20 traffic. Proposals have been made to move to a single-port approach =20 or to allow for a single-port option. There has been much discussion of this issue, including e-mail =20 discussion and presentations at WG meetings. We have consulted with =20 the IESG, and the outcome of those discussions has been sent to the =20 group. At this point, we believe that every interested party has had =20 an opportunity to present technical facts in support of his/her =20 position, and we believe that the WG is aware of the technical =20 differences between the two approaches. So, it is time to determine =20 the resolution of this issue. The WG chairs have reviewed the status of this issue, and we have =20 found that the WG does not have consensus to modify the =20 demultiplexing mechanism described in the current CAPWAP =20 specification, either to move to a single-port approach or to add a =20 single-port option. Therefore, in the absence of any new technical =20 information, we are closing this discussion. Editors, please close =20 this issue in the issue tracker with a resolution indicating that =20 there is no WG consensus to make this change. We realize that this has been a contentious issue for the WG, and =20 that some people may be dissatisfied with this resolution. We all =20 would have preferred our technical discussions to converge on a =20 single correct choice, but that hasn't happened. In this case, it is =20 possible to build a viable CAPWAP protocol using either approach, and =20 both approaches have advantages and disadvantages that are weighed =20 differently by different parties. Unless new technical information =20 comes to light, we do not believe that continued discussion of this =20 issue will lead to consensus on the technical superiority of either =20 approach. The WG chairs have reviewed the history of this issue to determine =20 how to move forward, given that our technical discussions have not =20 converged. The two-port approach was part of the original LWAPP =20 specification, and It was also included in the -00 version of the =20 CAPWAP specification that was accepted as a WG work item in early =20 2006. There was WG consensus to accept LWAPP as the basis of the =20 CAPWAP specification, therefore the WG chairs believe that WG =20 consensus would be required to change the demultiplexing mechanism. =20 Despite lengthy discussion, the WG has not reached consensus to do that. We would like to thank everyone who has participated in this =20 discussion. We hope that we will be able to put this issue behind us =20 and continue to work together towards a well-defined and widely-=20 deployed CAPWAP specification. Best Regards, Dorothy Gellert, Mahalingam Mani & Margaret Wasserman The CAPWAP WG Co-Chairs ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73E65.99CEB01E Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73E65.99CEB01E-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 22 16:10:14 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H96Qg-00088k-AB for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:10:14 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H96Qd-0006Nr-P2 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:10:14 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5B0F0398571 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 13:10:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8018B4A41E0 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 13:10:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5818C3980B5 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 13:10:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from trpz.com (mail1.trpz.com [66.7.225.38]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 969A439817D for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 13:09:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (nw3-dhcp-228.trpz.com [172.21.22.228]) by trpz.com (8.13.5/8.11.6) with ESMTP id l0ML9Tx9032312; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 13:09:30 -0800 Message-ID: <45B5280B.1080906@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 13:09:31 -0800 From: Jim Murphy User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Dorothy.Gellert@nokia.com References: <0AC25B27A4FD2E4B839C9FAF2C704DBAA5AD77@daebe103.NOE.Nokia.com> In-Reply-To: <0AC25B27A4FD2E4B839C9FAF2C704DBAA5AD77@daebe103.NOE.Nokia.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com, capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 932cba6e0228cc603da43d861a7e09d8 I think there is some confusion here. Adding the MUX header (preamble) to the CAPWAP header was not proposed until Nov. 22. This is independent of the port issue. Thanks, Jim Dorothy.Gellert@nokia.com wrote: > Hi Jim- > > The call for consensus on the port issues was made on the list by the > chairs in late Sept, (Sept 19th) and the final resolution deterimined on > the list on Oct 10th. I've included the final WG decision as there was > so much discussion on this topic over the last year. > > Best Regards, > DorothyG > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: ext Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Friday, January 19, 2007 12:52 AM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of > 146) > > > > Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: >> Puneet, >> >> Addressing your specific list of options: >> 1) Continuing to bring up the removal of the MUX is simply a waste of >> time. The WG has decided, so let's move on please. > > When was this WG decision made? Your original proposal (this thread) was > made on Nov. 22, 2006 (after the IETF meeting) and we are merely > discussing the merits of the proposal on the mailing list, as we should. > > Thanks, > > Jim > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > > Subject: > LACK OF CONSENSUS: 2-port/mux issue > From: > > Date: > Tue, 10 Oct 2006 08:53:41 -0600 > To: > > > To: > > CC: > , > > > Hi All, > > Over the past few months, we have had an open issue in the CAPWAP WG > that we refer to as the "2-port/mux issue". The current CAPWAP > protocol specification indicates that the CAPWAP protocol will run > over two UDP ports, one for control traffic and one for data > traffic. Proposals have been made to move to a single-port approach > or to allow for a single-port option. > > There has been much discussion of this issue, including e-mail > discussion and presentations at WG meetings. We have consulted with > the IESG, and the outcome of those discussions has been sent to the > group. At this point, we believe that every interested party has had > an opportunity to present technical facts in support of his/her > position, and we believe that the WG is aware of the technical > differences between the two approaches. So, it is time to determine > the resolution of this issue. > > The WG chairs have reviewed the status of this issue, and we have > found that the WG does not have consensus to modify the > demultiplexing mechanism described in the current CAPWAP > specification, either to move to a single-port approach or to add a > single-port option. Therefore, in the absence of any new technical > information, we are closing this discussion. Editors, please close > this issue in the issue tracker with a resolution indicating that > there is no WG consensus to make this change. > > We realize that this has been a contentious issue for the WG, and > that some people may be dissatisfied with this resolution. We all > would have preferred our technical discussions to converge on a > single correct choice, but that hasn't happened. In this case, it is > possible to build a viable CAPWAP protocol using either approach, and > both approaches have advantages and disadvantages that are weighed > differently by different parties. Unless new technical information > comes to light, we do not believe that continued discussion of this > issue will lead to consensus on the technical superiority of either > approach. > > The WG chairs have reviewed the history of this issue to determine > how to move forward, given that our technical discussions have not > converged. The two-port approach was part of the original LWAPP > specification, and It was also included in the -00 version of the > CAPWAP specification that was accepted as a WG work item in early > 2006. There was WG consensus to accept LWAPP as the basis of the > CAPWAP specification, therefore the WG chairs believe that WG > consensus would be required to change the demultiplexing mechanism. > Despite lengthy discussion, the WG has not reached consensus to do that. > > We would like to thank everyone who has participated in this > discussion. We hope that we will be able to put this issue behind us > and continue to work together towards a well-defined and widely- > deployed CAPWAP specification. > > Best Regards, > > Dorothy Gellert, Mahalingam Mani & Margaret Wasserman > The CAPWAP WG Co-Chairs > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 22 16:23:35 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H96db-0003JN-Rp for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:23:35 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H96da-0002J3-Uo for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:23:35 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE098398581 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 13:23:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C84E4A41E0 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 13:23:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1589639828B for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 13:23:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D85933983F9 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 13:23:19 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 19107 invoked from network); 22 Jan 2007 13:23:19 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 22 Jan 2007 13:23:19 -0800 Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 13:23:19 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: capwap@frascone.com Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com Subject: [Capwap] Proposal for image management X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 2ce306e4307a2c0b518ae453b13efdd0 HI, Please consider the below. All comments welcome. -------------------------------------- WTP Image Management -------------------- Introduction ------------ The primary goal of the CAPWAP protocol is to define a protocol so that a wireless network can be deployed that contains WTPs and AC from different vendors. One part of such a system is the management of the software that provides the WTP function in access points. For single vendor environments with simple access point architecture, solutions can be quite simple. However, to support a range of WTP implementations, a more complex solution is needed. Most current devices that provide the WTP function are single purposed, and the software for the device is packaged as a single file and typically called the "system image". It is possible however to have a multi-purpose device provide the WTP function along with simultaneously providing other functions. For such devices, the software for just the WTP function could also be packaged as single file. Thus, the image management in CAPWAP should support any device as long as the the software can be packaged as a single file. The devices that support the WTP function range in capability of storing no image to multiple images. The number of images that can be stored (and the characteristics of the storage) affect the cost, reliability, and flexibility of the devices. CAPWAP must support devices that have the capability of storing more than one image. This slightly increases the complexity of CAPWAP since the protocol must have operations to determine the number of storage locations, determine the characteristics of stored images, specify a location when storing an image on the device, and to specify which image to run after the next reset. There are two places in the operation of a WTP that provide for the download of an image. These are: 1) immediately after a DTLS session has been established, and the Join operation successfully completed, but before configuration update commands. At this point, the WTP has communicated in the Join operation its identifying characteristics including its: a) manufacturer b) model c) device unique ID (such as serial number or base MAC address) d) field installed components e) currently running WTP software f) list of available storage areas and the WTP software that exists in each Using this information, the AC can decide to either: a) proceed using the currently running software b) instruct the WTP to switch to run WTP software that is already on the WTP (which will result in the WTP rebooting) (Specifically, the AC would change the index of the WTP software to run, and then reboot the WTP.) c) download a new image (WTP software), either replacing an existing image or storing it in an unused storage area. Then, if needed, set the index of the WTP software to the new image, and reboot the WTP. After the WTP reboots, and re-establishes a DTLS session, and the Join operation completes successfully, the WTP should be running the version of the software desired by the AC. 2) During normal operation of the WTP (that is, in the "Run" state), the AC may query the WTP as to determine its list of available storage areas for WTP software and what exists in each, and what is the index of the WTP software to run after the next reboot. The AC may change the value of the index, and may download an image to replace an existing one or store it in an unused storage area. The AC at a later time, such as during a maintenance interval, can instruct the WTP to reboot and run the previously downloaded image. Currently In CAPWAP ------------------- CAPWAP as specified in CAPWAP-03 does not support several aspects of the above. First, it has no concept of storage areas for multiple images. Thus, to run a different version of WTP software requires replacement of the currently running WTP software. Current CAPWAP does support both places during operation to download a different image. However, when done in the RUN state, the WTP stops all other operations, and when the download is completed (or aborted), the WTP next resets. That is, image download is service affecting. Current CAPWAP Operations for Image Management ---------------------------------------------- There are three operations defined for image management, all use "Image Data Request"(9.1) and "Image Data Response" (9.2) messages. The operations are: 1) AC->WTP - Initiate image download (use Initiate Download (4.4.26) message element, which has no content) 2) WTP->AC - Start image download (uses Image Filename (4.4.25) message element, which has a filename as content) 3) AC->WTP - Image portion (uses Image Data(4.4.24) message element, which has fields: 1) opcode - selector with values: a) image data included b) abort transfer 2) checksum of image data 3) image data (zero to 1024 octets)) Problems with Current Image Management -------------------------------------- 1) The same message is used for three different operations. (This can be resolved by creating two additional message pairs.) 2) The description of the Join operation says that the WTP gets the AC's version and compares it with its own to determine if the versions are compatible, and it not, then initiates image download to get the most recent version. However, a WTP does not have sufficient information to make such a decision. Only appropriate for an AC to have information and rules to determine what version of software that a WTP should be running. Note that how an AC obtains the information and rules is either builtin to the AC software, and/or provided through other management interfaces (such as the CLI or SNMP) to the AC. (This can be resolved by removing the WTP initiated download of software.) 3) In a WTP initiated start of image download, a filename is provided as the message element. The description does not specify whether the filename refers to a file on the WTP or AC. However, it is implied to be on the AC, since it is used to initiate a download, and the filename is not used in other operations. This is problematic, since the AC has the knowledge and rules to determine what image to download to each WTP. Also, as is, a filename would couple AC implementation with WTP implementation, which is doubtful in multi-vendor deployments. Also, the is nothing to prevent two different WTPs from choosing the same filename, and if used as is by the AC, then a conflict would result. (This can be resolved by removing the filename.) 4) No support for WTP storing more than a single image. Because current CAPWAP supports only a single image, the image version is implied in the value of the "software version field" of the WTP descriptor message element. However, this is flawed, since it assumes that vendor identifier identifies both the hardware and software of the WTP. (This can be resolved by adding a new message element that lists the storage areas for WTP images, and specifies their contents - either empty, or image description, provider, and version; and the identification of the image to be used on the next boot. It could possibly additionally include image attributes such as time image stored, number of times image used for booting the WTP, timestamp of last time image booted, image size, MD5 digest, counts such as "crashes" of image, etc. With the list of storage message elements, the AC sent operation that downloads portions of an image must be modified to specify which storage location to store image data.) 5) No support for WTP indicating failure during image download. Failure could occur due to resource exhaustion (such out of memory to buffer image before write), or due to write of image to persistent storage. (This can be resolved by adding result codes to the image portion operation.) 6) The Image Data Message element has several problems. This include: 1) it has a checksum that is used to determine if the block of image data has been modified. However, the DTLS session provides information to determine if a message has been modified. Also, the algorithm for the checksum is not specified. (This can be resolved by removing from each message element, and providing for a digest, such as MD5, for the entire file.) 2) end-of-file determination is implicit by the size of the image data element. That is, when the size of the image data field is less than 1024, then the end of the image file has been reached. (This can be resolved by using "opcode" field to explicitly indicate the end of the image transfer, (and used to specify that the "image data field" contains the digest of the image file)). 3) no block number of image data. The message element does not provide the block number of the image file data element. Thus, outer CAPWAP message parameters must be used by the code that processes the data image to determine the block number. This becomes a very important issue when an image transfer occurs while in the run state. (This can be resolved by adding a 32-bit block number.) 4) no location to store image. As previously mentioned, current CAPWAP does not support multiple storage locations for images. When this support is added, a mechanism needs to be added to provide this on image download. (This can be resolved by adding a location id field, or download session field to the image data message element.) 7) The AC initiate download operation does not specify any message elements that a WTP can use to determine if the download has high probability of succeeding. The WTP can determine if it supports download to a specific memory location (a WTP may images that are "permanent", or the WTP may not have enough persistent storage for the image). (This can be resolved by having AC initiated download to specify the size of the image file, and the location to store the image. The result would give the AC a hint if it should proceed with image download. Note that this operation be renamed to download check, since it doesn't initiate a download.) 8) There is not a mechanism for the WTP to indicate to the AC that the image that is being downloaded is inappropriate for it to use. An example would be for the image of, say, "model A", being downloaded to, say, "model B" and this would result in a system crash. Note: it is not practical due to multi-vendor differences of image files for an AC to be able to examine an image file to determine the the appropriate hardware and modules that can run an image. Thus, the check can only practically be performed on the WTP. (This issue can be resolved by adding a new error to be returned during image transfer that aborts image transfer and indicates inappropriate image for the WTP. Note: due to vendor design choices in where information is stored in the image file, the error may be generated after any data block of the image.) Summary of Suggested Changes ---------------------------- 1) Eliminate WTP->AC operation to initiate image transfer, and thus, eliminate the "image filename" message element (4.4.25). 2) Add new message element that is returned by Join that lists storage areas for images and the current contents and identification of image used for current and to use for next reboot. 3) Add new operation (and message pair) for download check. 4) Modify image data element to: a) eliminate checksum field b) add new value for opcode to specify "end-of-file", and when so, to include image digest type, and image digest in the image data field. c) add 32-bit block number to the beginning of the image data 5) Have failure results the image transfer and download check operations. 6) Have image check and image download operations from RUN state to not change current state (and have no auto-reboot) after image download. Outstanding Issues ------------------ 1) Can multiple simultaneous downloads occur in the RUN state? (Suggestion - Let this be optional, and add new error code to indicate non-support.) 2) How is the location of the image to run on the next download specified? (Suggestion - done with a parameter to the REBOOT operation and make reboot required if image download done at "join time".) Example Message Flows --------------------- 1) No image download after join ============ ============ WTP AC ============ ============ [--------------- discovery process -------------] Discover Request ------> <------ Discover Response (---- possibly additional operations ----) [--------------- end discovery -----------------] (--- begin dtls handshake ---) ClientHello ------> <------ HelloVerifyRequest (with cookie) ClientHello ------> (with cookie) <------ ServerHello <------ Certificate <------ ServerHelloDone (WTP callout for AC authorization) Certificate* ClientKeyExchange CertificateVerify* [ChangeCipherSpec] Finished ------> (AC callout for WTP authorization) [ChangeCipherSpec] <------ Finished (--- DTLS session is established now ---) Join Request ------> <------ Join Response (--- Image is desired version, so proceed with initial configuration and transition to RUN state ----------------) 2) Image download after join ============ ============ WTP AC ============ ============ [--------------- discovery process -------------] Discover Request ------> <------ Discover Response (---- possibly additional operations ----) [--------------- end discovery -----------------] (--- begin dtls handshake ---) ClientHello ------> <------ HelloVerifyRequest (with cookie) ClientHello ------> (with cookie) <------ ServerHello <------ Certificate <------ ServerHelloDone (WTP callout for AC authorization) Certificate* ClientKeyExchange CertificateVerify* [ChangeCipherSpec] Finished ------> (AC callout for WTP authorization) [ChangeCipherSpec] <------ Finished (--- DTLS session is established now ---) Join Request ------> <------ Join Response (--- New image desired ---) <------ Check download Request Check download Response ------> ---- | <------ Image download Request | | Image download Response ------> | ----- repeated until image downloaded <------ Reset Request Reset Response ------> (---- WTP Reboots ----) 3) Image download in RUN state (--- WTP in RUN state ---) (--- Different image desired. due to administrative operation at AC ---) <------ Check download Request Check download Response ------> ---- | <------ Image download Request | | Image download Response ------> | ----- repeated until image downloaded, while still in RUN state (---- WTP still in RUN state ---) (---- time passes by -----) (---- AC decides (due to administrative specification or action) that WTP should be running different image ----) <------ Reset Request Reset Response ------> (---- WTP Reboots using specified image ----) -------------------------------------- Regards, /david t. perkins _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 22 17:59:21 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H988H-0007T9-UI for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 17:59:21 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H988E-0003w7-Dr for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 17:59:21 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 64BB74314AC for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 14:59:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1A434A41E0 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 14:58:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2D3114482A1 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 14:58:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B4C5431454 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 14:58:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-7.cisco.com ([171.68.10.88]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 22 Jan 2007 14:58:49 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-7.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0MMwnbs011290; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 14:58:49 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0MMwjho008679; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 14:58:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 22 Jan 2007 14:58:45 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 14:58:44 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031FA01A@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Interim Agenda Thread-Index: Acc7TgG2WgKoFYTkTCGjXRRGwUW/RgDKpQtw References: From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Margaret Wasserman" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 22 Jan 2007 22:58:45.0494 (UTC) FILETIME=[DE996160:01C73E78] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-7; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim7002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Interim Agenda X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: f607d15ccc2bc4eaf3ade8ffa8af02a0 All, in response to questions about the meeting facility, which details can be found at http://www.ltsnet.net/ietf/67.5/, here is additional information: The building is directly accessible to anyone. The conference room is accessible from the lobby. so while there is a badge reader on the meeting room door, all one would need to do is knock on the door and we would open it (there is a window to see out the door as well, if memory serves). Cisco unfortunately did not have any completely open areas - other than the parking lot which is not conducive to meetings ;-) So when someone enters building 15, they simply knock on the door, and we will open it for them. There is also a washroom that is located just outside the meeting room that does not require a badge, but it is a single use washroom. Larger ones are available inside the building, but require an escort. Each attendees will have to register with the reception and wear a pseudo-badge. I therefore recommend you show up 10 minutes early to go through the registration process and ensure an on-time start-time. I have organized lunches and coffee. Hope that helps, Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Margaret Wasserman [mailto:margaret@thingmagic.com] > Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 2:14 PM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Interim Agenda > > Hi All, > > Attached is the agenda for our upcoming CAPWAP interim > meeting January 24th & 25th in San Jose. This agenda may > change over the next few days as discussions converge on the > list, but hopefully this version will allow people to prepare > for the meeting. > > Please remember that the meeting is not a forum to raise > major new issues or to make new proposals for changes to the > CAPWAP specs -- that should be done on the mailing list. At > the meeting, we will be trying to find resolutions to > existing issues that have already been raised and discussed > on the list. Those resolutions will, of course, be brought > back to the mailing lit for confirmation. > > Margaret > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 22 18:19:12 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H98RU-0000Tv-BA for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 18:19:12 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H98RQ-0000fg-U6 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 18:19:12 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8FEC1144844C for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 15:19:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EBD334A41E0 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 15:18:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B22F814482BA for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 15:18:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from mms2.broadcom.com (mms2.broadcom.com [216.31.210.18]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA58C144827D for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 15:18:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from 10.10.64.154 by mms2.broadcom.com with ESMTP (Broadcom SMTP Relay (Email Firewall v6.3.0)); Mon, 22 Jan 2007 15:18:36 -0800 X-Server-Uuid: 05DA3F36-9AA8-4766-A7E5-53B43A7C42E6 Received: by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix, from userid 47) id EEF5C2AF; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 15:18:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (mail-irva-8 [10.10.64.221]) by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD4F92AE; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 15:18:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com [10.16.128.215]) by mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (MOS 3.7.5a-GA) with ESMTP id EUT80551; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 15:18:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com (nt-sjca-0751 [10.16.192.221]) by mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDF0620502; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 15:18:34 -0800 (PST) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 15:18:42 -0800 Message-ID: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B60374@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031F9521@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Thread-Index: Acc6+IBUVzVGW/7PQW2haAOtDGGclAADww9gAAx+//AAz4+X0A== From: "Puneet Agarwal" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Abhijit Choudhury" , capwap@frascone.com X-WSS-ID: 69AB99C63S49596589-01-01 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.1 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1823827206==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: f5d404d75844ac9f261aa6dff254c5f4 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1823827206== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73E7B.A1D400F2" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73E7B.A1D400F2 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Pat, =20 (1) The WG decided that we need the MUX for the control plane. We believed we might potentially need it for the DATA plane at that time but as it turns out we don't need it for the data plane (as a given DATA tunnel is either DTLS encrypted or not)- so why have this mux CAPWAP data? =20 (3a) As to the open issues on the data channel, we have a state that describes data association done but I didn't find text (maybe I didn't look in the right place so a ptr would be helpful) that describes how the CAPWAP Data session negotiates the key info under the control of the state m/c.=20 =20 (3b) For the data channel, we still haven't decided whether we are going to require different classes of service (say upto 4/8) to have their own DTLS sessions. This is to prevent frame reordering between different classes of traffic from confusing the DTLS machines replay windows. Depending on how this may need to be implemented (different UDP tunnels or same UDP tunnel carrying different DTLS session - that may actual require 2/3 bits for demuxing). =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 12:04 PM To: Puneet Agarwal; Abhijit Choudhury; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Puneet, =20 Addressing your specific list of options: 1) Continuing to bring up the removal of the MUX is simply a waste of time. The WG has decided, so let's move on please. 2) To propose that the CAPWAP header be secured in a different fashion is also pointless, because DTLS will encrypt the whole frame. 3) I would certainly be interested in understanding what exactly you believe has been under-specified for DTLS Data channel in version 4 (for which text has been provided on the list). The AC Descriptor communicates the DTLS policy. The state machine has been revised to ensure that the control channel waits for the data channel to be established. I'm certainly unaware of any support to remove DTLS on the data channel, or what the issues you are alluding to. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Puneet Agarwal [mailto:pagarwal@broadcom.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 6:17 AM To: Abhijit Choudhury; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Hi Abhijit, =20 CAPWAP control and data are completely orthogonal to each other as they serve very different purpose. For example, MPLS-TE, control and data plane are different - where MPLS TE used RSVP/LDP for control plane whose frame formats are completely different from the MPLS label stack used for transporting the actual data. =20 I agree with you in the general principle of trying to keeping them same (to the extent possible) but it should be at the expense of adding unnecessary overhead to one or both of them. Hence CAPWAP data should not be bloated to maintain some vague notion of compatibility with CAPWAP control. =20 With respect to the original question at hand (determine if the CAPWAP data pkt is encrypted or not), I think there are 3 options that seem reasonable (without worrying about CAPWAP control compatibility): =20 (a) Have the UDP tunnel itself indicate if the pkt is encrypted (hence remove the MUX) (b) Remove MUX and put the "Encrypt" bit in the CAPWAP hdr - with the caveat that only CAPWAP payload is protected (c) Remove MUX hdr and remove support for CAPWAP Data DTLS as it is currently unspecified how this would be set up. When it is specified, then we can have the debate about what parts of the data needs to be encrypted. =20 Adding 32 bits for 1 bit of marginally useful information (and still unspecified setup) is a complete waste of space in a data hdr. =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet=20 ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 4:02 AM To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Puneet, Please see my comments in-line. Abhijit =09 =09 ----- Original Message ---- From: Puneet Agarwal To: Abhijit Choudhury ; capwap@frascone.com Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:58:32 AM Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Hi Abhijit, =20 Looks like other protocols (including .11) did not have any issues putting this 1 bit in the non-protected part of their (.11) hdr and seem to have a very secure protocol (with WPA2 etc). One can always decide which hdr fields one want to include in the part covered by the authentication/encryption. =20 Hence I am having a hard time understanding why we in CAPWAP keep on insisting that the CAPWAP hdr (especially for CAPWAP DATA) needs to be after DTLS. It seems that having DTLS after CAPWAP hdr would be perfectly secure as well. Hence I disagree with your assertion that DTLS hdr MUST be before CAPWAP hdr. =20 [Abhijit] We should stay away from having different formats for CAPWAP CONTROL and CAPWAP DATA. There should be only one frame format - the CAPWAP frame format. =20 As for what needs to be protected, there are parts of the CAPWAP header that needs=20 to be protected (wireless info, radio mac etc) and other parts that may not. I believe the group decided to protect the entire CAPWAP header in the mailing list earlier. That is why the DTLS header is before the CAPWAP header. =20 My earlier position is still valid: Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag. =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet =20 ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:45 AM To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Hi Puneet, =20 Unfortunately, the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS header. So, putting info there doesn't help. We need something before the DTLS header .. all we have there is the IP and UDP headers and we can't insert anything there. =20 Abhijit =09 =09 ----- Original Message ---- From: Puneet Agarwal To: Abhijit Choudhury ; Jim Murphy Cc: capwap@frascone.com Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:30 AM Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Hi Abhijit, =20 The real issue is the fact that we are using a full 32 bits to add this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we put this 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate that .11 (using your example) would have had a fairly adverse reaction if one suggested adding 32 bits for one bit of info. =20 To your other point about high speed implementations: it depends on your particular implementation. There are many other high speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that you describe. =20 Hence here is my position: Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag. =20 Comments? =20 Thanks. =20 -Puneet ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 8:33 AM To: Jim Murphy Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Jim, You are correct that the UDP port will identify the packet to be a CAPWAP data=20 packet or not. However, the tunnel=20 attribute that you mention, will typically be the result of a lookup into some data structure. Since some data tunnels could have DTLS encryption and some may not, further parsing of the packet will have to stall until this lookup is done. In high speed implementations, this is not desirable. =20 As I said before, in a clean protocol design, a packet should have all the information required=20 to parse it. For example, the 802.11 header has an extended IV bit that indicates whether the packet carries an extended IV or not. It can argued that a client's traffic at a radio will only have one kind of encryption and hence this is not needed. However, this bit allows parsing of the packet without looking into any client database. =20 =20 Regards, Abhijit =09 =09 ----- Original Message ---- From: Jim Murphy To: Abhijit Choudhury Cc: capwap@frascone.com Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the tunnel and not of the packet, then indeed the preamble is superfluous. =09 There is no additional lookup required if the preamble is not used. To identify a CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane is plumbed with the data channel 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto, src port, dst port). The forwarding operation is to either decrypt the packet if the tunnel attribute is DTLS encrypted or to CAPWAP de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to look at the CAPWAP preamble to make this decision - it is plumbed in directly. =09 Given that control and data are using different UDP ports and most likely processed on completely different processors, there is no technical or functional value in having uniformity in headers. =09 Thanks, =09 Jim =09 Abhijit Choudhury wrote: > There is no question that the spec has to include a mechanism > to establish an encrypted data channel. > =20 > I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of > data channel packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis.=20 > That said, I would still strongly recommend that the group consider > a packet format that is uniform across the control and data channels. > =20 > In general, it is desirable to have enough information in > a packet header to indicate what the packet format is. No > configuration lookups should be needed to parse the packet. > This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble header achieves. > In a lot of hardware implementations, being able to parse > packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the > implementation. With the speeds and scales of implemenations > going up in the future with the adoption of 802.11n, we should > keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not complicate > designs to save a few bytes. > =20 > =20 > Regards, > Abhijit > =20 > =20 > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4:05 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of > 146) >=20 > The following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in > the data channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the > data channel for the following reasons: >=20 > 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an encrypted > *data* channel. >=20 > 2. Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one > signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not. > One could imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no > mechanism specified for how this is accomplished. >=20 > Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel, > I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past, > being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is critical > for high performance and large scale implementations. >=20 > The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a > future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed. >=20 > Thanks, >=20 > Jim >=20 > Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > All, > > =20 > > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to >=20 > > provide the following proposed resolution for the above issues. Note > > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix, > > while issue 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresses >=20 > > one of the issues raised. > > > > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly > > different from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While > > crafting the text, it became apparent that including four values > > (control plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data > > encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be > used to identify control vs. > > data. So the type field really states whether the field is plain text > > or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryption protocols > > to be used here. The new header is called preamble, and includes 24 > > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide additional > > features and ensures 32 bit alignment. > > > > Proposed Text > > ------------- > > > > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats > > > > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP > > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet header > > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be either of > > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and > Data > > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP > > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control > > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more information on the use > of > > UDP. > > > > The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never > > protected by DTLS. These messages, called the Discovery Request > and > > Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP > > protocol to properly identify and process them. The format of > these > > packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s) | > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > > > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via > the > > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both > authenticated > > and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS > | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | Trlr > | > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----------- authenticated ------------/ > > \------------- encrypted > > -------------/ > > > > The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames, > > once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames > > are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later > > section of this specification. The format of these packets is as > > follows: > > > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload | > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----- authenticated -----/ > > \------- encrypted --------/ > > > > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section > > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. > > > > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with the > > preable header, which is used to identify the frame type that > > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1. > > > > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion > > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This protocol > is > > defined in RFC 4347 [9]. > > [...] > > > > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble > > > > The CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload > type > > that immediately follows. The reason for this header to is avoid > > needing the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the > > frame is DTLS encrypted or not. The format of the frame is as > > follows: > > > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| Type | Reserved > | > > =20 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). > > > > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that > > follows the preamble header. The following values are > supported: > > > > 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP > port, > > the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data > > packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP > stack > > MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If > the > > control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, > > it is illegal and MUST be dropped. > > > > 1 - DTLS Encrypted. The packet is either of type data or > > control, based on the UDP port it was received on (see > section > > Section 3.1). > > > > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future use. All > > implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero > any > > bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported > by > > that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined > > for the version of the protocol they support. > > > > 4.2 CAPWAP Header > > [...] > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| Flags > | > > =20 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > [...] > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value of this field MUST match the version > field > > set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason > > for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of > the > > version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or > > authenticated. > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >=20 > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >=20 > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >=20 >=20 > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > Never Miss an Email > Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started!=20 > >=20 >=20 > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ >=20 > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >=20 > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap ________________________________ Check out the all-new Yahoo! Mail beta - Fire up a more powerful email and get things done faster. ________________________________ Have a burning question? Go to Yahoo! Answers and get answers from real people who know. ________________________________ It's here! Your new message! Get new email alerts with the free Yahoo! Toolbar. =20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73E7B.A1D400F2 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi Pat,
 
(1) The WG decided that we need the MUX for the = control=20 plane. We believed we might potentially need it for the DATA plane at = that time=20 but as it turns out we don't need it for the data plane (as a given DATA = tunnel=20 is either DTLS encrypted or not)- so why have this mux CAPWAP=20 data?
 
(3a) As to the open issues on the data channel, = we have a=20 state that describes data association done but I didn't find text (maybe = I=20 didn't look in the right place so a ptr would be helpful) that describes = how the=20 CAPWAP Data session negotiates the key info under the control of the = state m/c.=20
 
(3b) For the data channel, we still haven't = decided whether=20 we are going to require different classes of service (say upto 4/8) to = have=20 their own DTLS sessions. This is to prevent frame reordering between = different=20 classes of traffic from confusing the DTLS machines replay windows. = Depending on=20 how this may need to be implemented (different UDP tunnels or same UDP = tunnel=20 carrying different DTLS session - that may actual require 2/3 bits for=20 demuxing).
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 = 12:04=20 PM
To: Puneet Agarwal; Abhijit Choudhury;=20 capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution = for=20 Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

Puneet,
 
Addressing your specific list of options:
1)=20 Continuing to bring up the removal of the MUX is simply a waste of time. = The WG has decided, so let's move on = please.
2) To=20 propose that the CAPWAP header be secured in a different fashion is also = pointless, because DTLS will encrypt the whole = frame.
3) I=20 would certainly be interested in understanding what exactly you believe = has been=20 under-specified for DTLS Data channel in version 4 (for which text has = been=20 provided on the list). The AC Descriptor communicates the DTLS policy. = The state=20 machine has been revised to ensure that the control channel waits for = the data=20 channel to be established. I'm certainly unaware of any support to = remove DTLS=20 on the data channel, or what the issues you are alluding = to.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Puneet Agarwal=20 [mailto:pagarwal@broadcom.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 18, = 2007=20 6:17 AM
To: Abhijit Choudhury;=20 capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed = Resolution for=20 Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

Hi Abhijit,
 
CAPWAP control and data are completely = orthogonal to=20 each other as they serve very different purpose. For example, = MPLS-TE,=20 control and data plane are different - where MPLS TE used = RSVP/LDP for=20 control plane whose frame formats are completely  different = from the=20 MPLS label stack used for transporting the actual = data.
 
I agree with you in the = general principle of=20 trying to keeping them same (to the extent possible) but it = should be at=20 the expense of adding unnecessary overhead to one or both of them. = Hence=20 CAPWAP data should not be bloated to maintain some = vague notion=20 of compatibility with CAPWAP control.
 
With respect to the original question at hand = (determine=20 if the CAPWAP data pkt is encrypted or not), I think there are 3 = options=20 that seem reasonable (without worrying about CAPWAP control=20 compatibility):
 
(a) Have the UDP tunnel itself indicate = if the pkt=20 is encrypted (hence remove the MUX)
(b) Remove MUX and put the "Encrypt" bit in = the CAPWAP=20 hdr - with the caveat that only CAPWAP payload is=20 protected
(c) Remove MUX hdr and remove = support for CAPWAP=20 Data DTLS as it is currently unspecified how this would be set = up. When=20 it is specified, then we can have the debate about what parts of the = data=20 needs to be encrypted.
 
Adding 32 bits for 1 bit of marginally useful = information=20 (and still unspecified setup) is a complete waste of space = in a data=20 hdr.
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet 


From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 18, = 2007=20 4:02 AM
To: Puneet Agarwal; = capwap@frascone.com
Subject:=20 Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of=20 146)

Puneet,
Please=20 see my comments in-line.
Abhijit

-----=20 Original Message ----
From: Puneet Agarwal=20 <pagarwal@broadcom.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury=20 <abhijit@ieee.org>; capwap@frascone.com
Sent: Thursday, = January 18,=20 2007 1:58:32 AM
Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue = 224/89=20 (and part of 146)

Hi Abhijit,
 
Looks like other protocols (including .11) = did not have=20 any issues putting this 1 bit in the non-protected part of their (.11) = hdr and=20 seem to have a very secure protocol (with WPA2 etc). One can always = decide=20 which hdr fields one want to include in the part covered by the=20 authentication/encryption.
 
Hence I am having a hard time understanding = why we in=20 CAPWAP keep on insisting that the CAPWAP hdr (especially for = CAPWAP DATA)=20 needs to be after DTLS. It seems that having DTLS after CAPWAP hdr = would be=20 perfectly secure as well.
Hence I disagree with your assertion that = DTLS hdr MUST=20 be before CAPWAP hdr.
 
[Abhijit]  We should = stay away from=20 having different formats for CAPWAP CONTROL and
CAPWAP DATA.  There should be only one frame format = -  the=20 CAPWAP frame format.
 
As for what needs to be protected, there are parts of the = CAPWAP header=20 that needs
to be protected (wireless = info, radio mac=20 etc) and other parts that may not.
I believe the group decided to protect the = entire CAPWAP=20 header in the mailing list earlier.  That is why the DTLS header = is=20 before the=20 CAPWAP header.
 
My earlier position is still = valid:
Remove MUX hdr=20 for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for = the encrypted payload flag.
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet
 

From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 18, = 2007=20 1:45 AM
To: Puneet Agarwal; = capwap@frascone.com
Subject:=20 Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of=20 146)

Hi=20 Puneet,
 
Unfortunately,=20 the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS header. So,=20 putting info there doesn't help. We need something before=20 the DTLS header .. all we have there is the IP and=20 UDP headers and we can't insert anything there.   Abhijit

-----=20 Original Message ----
From: Puneet Agarwal=20 <pagarwal@broadcom.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury=20 <abhijit@ieee.org>; Jim Murphy=20 <jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com>
Cc: = capwap@frascone.com
Sent:=20 Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:30 AM
Subject: RE: [Capwap] = Proposed=20 Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

Hi Abhijit,
 
The real issue is the fact that we are using = a full 32=20 bits to add this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we = put this=20 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). = I speculate=20 that .11 (using your example) would have had a fairly adverse = reaction if=20 one suggested adding 32 bits for one bit of info.
 
To your other point about high speed = implementations: it=20 depends on your particular implementation. There are many = other high=20 speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that you=20 describe.
 
Hence here is my = position:
Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially = add 1 bit in=20 the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload=20 flag.
 
Comments?
 
Thanks.
 
-Puneet


From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January = 17, 2007=20 8:33 AM
To: Jim Murphy
Cc:=20 capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed = Resolution for=20 Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

Jim, You=20 are correct that the UDP port will identify=20 the packet to be a CAPWAP data packet=20 or not.  However, the tunnel attribute=20 that you mention, will typically be=20 the result of a lookup into some data structure.=20 Since some data tunnels could have DTLS=20 encryption and some may not, further parsing=20 of the packet will have to stall until=20 this lookup is done.  In high speed implementations,=20 this is not desirable.
  As=20 I said before, in a clean protocol design, a=20 packet should have all the information required to=20 parse it. For=20 example, the 802.11 header has an extended=20 IV bit that indicates whether the=20 packet carries an extended IV or not. It=20 can argued that a client's traffic at a=20 radio will only have one kind of encryption and=20 hence this is not needed.  However, this=20 bit allows parsing of the packet without looking=20 into any client database.
 
  Regards, Abhijit

-----=20 Original Message ----
From: Jim Murphy=20 <jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury=20 <abhijit@ieee.org>
Cc: capwap@frascone.com
Sent: = Wednesday,=20 January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed = Resolution for=20 Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of = the
tunnel and=20 not of the packet, then indeed the preamble = is
superfluous.

There is=20 no additional lookup required if the preamble is not
used. To = identify a=20 CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane
is plumbed with the data = channel=20 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto,
src port, dst port). The = forwarding=20 operation is to either decrypt
the packet if the tunnel attribute = is DTLS=20 encrypted or to CAPWAP
de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to = look at=20 the CAPWAP preamble
to make this decision - it is plumbed in=20 directly.

Given that control and data are using different UDP = ports=20 and
most likely processed on completely different = processors,
there is=20 no technical or functional value in having uniformity
in=20 headers.

Thanks,

Jim

Abhijit Choudhury = wrote:
>=20 There  is no question that the spec has to include a=20 mechanism
> to establish an encrypted data=20 channel.
>  
> I think the expectation is that = the DTLS=20 encryption of
> data channel packets will be enabled or not on a = per-tunnel basis.
> That said, I would still strongly recommend = that=20 the group consider
> a packet format that is uniform across the = control=20 and data channels.
>  
> In general, it is = desirable to=20 have enough information in
> a packet header to indicate what = the packet=20 format is.  No
> configuration lookups should be = needed to=20 parse the packet.
> This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble = header=20 achieves.
> In a lot of hardware = implementations,  being able=20 to parse
> packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up=20 the
> implementation.  With the speeds and scales of=20 implemenations
> going up in the future with the adoption of = 802.11n, we=20 should
> keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not=20 complicate
> designs to save a few=20 bytes.
>  
>  
> = Regards,
>=20 Abhijit
>  
>  
> -----Original=20 Message-----
> From: Jim Murphy=20 [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, January = 16, 2007=20 4:05 PM
> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)
> Cc:=20 capwap@frascone.com
> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution = for=20 Issue 224/89 (and part of
> 146)
>
> The following = proposal=20 suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in
> the data = channel. I=20 propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the
> data = channel for=20 the following reasons:
>
> 1. It is not specified in the = CAPWAP=20 spec how to establish an encrypted
> *data* channel.
> =
> 2.=20 Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how = one
>=20 signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are=20 not.
> One could imagine that it would be based on session, but = there is=20 no
> mechanism specified for how this is accomplished.
> =
>=20 Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data=20 channel,
> I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've = argued in the=20 past,
> being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel = headers is=20 critical
> for high performance and large scale = implementations.
>=20
> The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be = considered=20 in a
> future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been=20 addressed.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jim
> =
> Pat=20 Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote:
>  >=20 All,
>  >  
>  > = Following the=20 discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to
>=20
>  > provide the following proposed resolution for = the=20 above issues. Note
>  > that issues 224 and 89 are = directly=20 resolved as part of this fix,
>  > while issue 146 = includes=20 several topics, and this issue only addresses
> =
>  >=20 one of the issues = raised.
>  >
>  >=20 NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is=20 slightly
>  > different from the one that I had = presented=20 in San Diego. While
>  > crafting the text, it = became=20 apparent that including four values
>  > (control=20 plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and = data
>  >=20 encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would = be
>=20 used to identify control vs.
>  > data. So the type = field=20 really states whether the field is plain text
>  > = or DTLS.=20 There is also room to allow for future encryption=20 protocols
>  > to be used here. The new header is = called=20 preamble, and includes 24
>  > reserved bits. This = allows=20 for enough room to provide additional
>  > features = and=20 ensures 32 bit = alignment.
>  >
>  >=20 Proposed Text
>  >=20 -------------
>  >
>  >=20 4  CAPWAP Packet=20 = Formats
>  >
>  >   =  This=20 section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats.  A=20 CAPWAP
>  >    protocol packet = consists=20 of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet=20 header
>  >    followed by a = CAPWAP=20 message.  The CAPWAP message can be either=20 of
>  >    type Control or = Data, where=20 Control packets carry signaling, and
>=20 Data
>  >    packets carry user = payloads.  The CAPWAP frame formats for=20 CAPWAP
>  >    Data packets, = and for=20 DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and=20 = Control
>  >    packets. &nbs= p;See=20 section Section 3.1 for more information on the use
>=20 = of
>  >    UDP.
>  = ;>
>  >    The=20 CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are=20 never
>  >    protected by=20 DTLS.  These messages, called the Discovery Request
>=20 and
>  >    Discovery Response, = need to=20 be in the clear in order for the=20 CAPWAP
>  >    protocol to = properly=20 identify and process them.  The format of
>=20 these
>  >    packets are as=20 = follows:
>  >
>  >   = ;     CAPWAP=20 Control Packet (Discovery=20 = Request/Response):
>  >     &= nbsp;  +---------------------------------------------------+>  >        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control |=20 = Message    |
>  >   = ;     |=20 Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header  | Element(s)=20 = |
>  >        = +---------------------------------------------------+
>  = >
>  >    All=20 other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via
>=20 the
>  >    DTLS protocol, = which=20 ensures that the packets are both
>=20 authenticated
>  >    and=20 encrypted.  The format of these packets are as=20 = follows:
>  >
>  >   = ; =20 CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security=20 Required):
>  >
>=20 = +------------------------------------------------------------------+
&= gt;  >    =20 | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control |=20 Message    | DTLS
>=20 |
>  >     | Hdr | Hdr | = p-amble|=20 Hdr  | Header | Header  | Element(s) | = Trlr
>=20 |
>  >
>=20 = +------------------------------------------------------------------+
&= gt;  >         =             &= nbsp;    \-----------=20 authenticated=20 = ------------/
>  >      =             &= nbsp;           &n= bsp;   \-------------=20 encrypted
>  >=20 = -------------/
>  >
>  >  = ;  The=20 CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data=20 frames,
>  >    once again = using the=20 DTLS protocol.  Whether or not the data=20 frames
>  >    are encrypted is = a=20 matter of policy, which is described in a=20 later
>  >    section of this=20 specification.  The format of these packets is=20 = as
>  >    follows:
> &= nbsp;>
>  >      &nbs= p; CAPWAP=20 Plain Text Data Packet=20 = :
>  >        = +-----------------------------------------+
>  > =        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP |=20 = Wireless  |
>  >    &nbs= p;   |=20 Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload  =20 = |
>  >        = +-----------------------------------------+
>  >
&g= t;  >        DTLS=20 Secured CAPWAP Data=20 = Packet:
>  >       =  +------------------------------------------------------+
>&nb= sp; >        |=20 IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS=20 = |
>  >        = | Hdr=20 | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr  |  Hdr   |=20 Payload  | Trlr=20 = |
>  >        = +------------------------------------------------------+
> &nb= sp;>           =             &= nbsp;      \-----=20 authenticated=20 = -----/
>  >       &= nbsp;           &n= bsp;           &nb= sp;    \-------=20 encrypted=20 = --------/
>  >
>  >  &nbs= p; UDP:  All=20 CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within=20 = UDP.  Section
>  >    &n= bsp; =20 Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP=20 = usage.
>  >
>  >   &= nbsp;CAPWAP=20 preamble:  All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with=20 the
>  >       = preable=20 header, which is used to identify the frame type=20 that
>  >      =20 follows.  This header, is defined in Section=20 = 4.1.
>  >
>  >   &nb= sp;DTLS=20 Header:  The DTLS header provides authentication and=20 encrytion
>  >       = services=20 to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates.  This = protocol
>=20 is
>  >       defined = in RFC=20 4347 [9].
>  >=20 [...]
>  >
>  > = 4.1  CAPWAP=20 = preamble
>  >
>  >   = ; The=20 CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload
>=20 type
>  >    that immediately=20 follows.  The reason for this header to is=20 avoid
>  >    needing the = perform byte=20 comparisons in order to guess whether=20 the
>  >    frame is DTLS = encrypted or=20 not.  The format of the frame is=20 = as
>  >    follows:
> &= nbsp;>
>  >      &nbs= p; =20 = 0            =       =20 = 1            =       =20 = 2            =       =20 = 3
>  >        = 0 1=20 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
>=20 1
>  >
>=20 = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >        |Version|= =20 = Type  |         &n= bsp;          Reserved<= BR>>=20 = |
>  >        =
>  >=20 = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >
>  >    Version:&= nbsp; A=20 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used
>=20 in
>  >       this=20 packet.  The value for this draft is zero=20 = (0).
>  >
>  >   &nb= sp;Payload=20 Type:  A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type=20 that
>  >       = follows the=20 preamble header.  The following values are
>=20 = supported:
>  >
>  >  &nb= sp;   =20 0 -  Clear text.  If the packet is received on the = data=20 UDP
>=20 = port,
>  >       &n= bsp;  the=20 CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP=20 = data
>  >       &nb= sp;  packet.  If=20 received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP
>=20 = stack
>  >       &n= bsp;  MUST=20 treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control = packet.  If
>=20 = the
>  >       &nbs= p;  control=20 packet is not a Discovery Request or Response=20 = packet,
>  >       =    it=20 is illegal and MUST be=20 = dropped.
>  >
>  >   = ;   =20 1 -  DTLS Encrypted.  The packet is either of type = data=20 = or
>  >        = ;  control,=20 based on the UDP port it was received on (see
>=20 = section
>  >       =    Section=20 = 3.1).
>  >
>  >   &n= bsp;Reserved:  The=20 24-bit field is reserved for future=20 = use.  All
>  >     =  =20 implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero
>=20 any
>  >       bits = that are=20 reserved in the version of the protocol supported
>=20 by
>  >       that=20 implementation.  Receivers MUST ignore all bits not=20 defined
>  >       = for the=20 version of the protocol they=20 support.
>  >
>  > = 4.2  CAPWAP=20 Header
>  >=20 = [...]
>  >       &n= bsp;=20 = 0            =       =20 = 1            =       =20 = 2            =       =20 = 3
>  >        = 0 1=20 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
>=20 1
>  >
>=20 = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >        |Version|=   =20 RID   |  HLEN   = |  WBID  =20 |T|F|L|W|M|     Flags
>=20 = |
>  >        =
>  >=20 = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=   >=20 = [...]
>  >
>  >   &n= bsp;Version:  A=20 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used
>=20 in
>  >       this=20 packet.  The value of this field MUST match the = version
>=20 field
>  >       set = in the=20 CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1).  The=20 reason
>  >       for = this=20 duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of
>=20 the
>  >       = version field=20 in the preamble header which is not encrypted=20 or
>  >      =20 = authenticated.
>  >
>  >
>&nb= sp; >=20 Pat Calhoun
>  > CTO, Wireless Networking Business = Unit=20 Cisco Systems
>  >=20 = _________________________________________________________________
>=   >=20 To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please=20 visit:
>  > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
&= gt;  >
>  >=20 Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
> =
>=20 = _________________________________________________________________
>= To=20 unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
> = http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
&= gt;=20
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
> =
>=20
>=20 = ------------------------------------------------------------------------<= BR>>=20 Never Miss an Email
> Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your = mobile.=20 Get started!
> <http://us.rd.yahoo.com/evt=3D43909/*http://mobile.yahoo.co= m/services?promote=3Dmail>
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>
>=20 = ------------------------------------------------------------------------<= BR>>=20
>=20 = _________________________________________________________________
>= To=20 unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
> = http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
&= gt;=20
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
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Get new=20 email alerts with the free Yahoo!=20 Toolbar. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73E7B.A1D400F2-- --===============1823827206== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1823827206==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 22 19:06:06 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H99As-0002jh-H2 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 19:06:06 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H99Ar-0003ta-4J for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 19:06:06 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 564A81448455 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:06:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 091214A45AA for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:05:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C0EA114482D4 for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:05:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from MMS3.broadcom.com (mms3.broadcom.com [216.31.210.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D04B6144828A for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:05:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from 10.10.64.154 by MMS3.broadcom.com with ESMTP (Broadcom SMTP Relay (Email Firewall v6.3.0)); Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:05:36 -0800 X-Server-Uuid: 9206F490-5C8F-4575-BE70-2AAA8A3D4853 Received: by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix, from userid 47) id 4E8AA2AF; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:05:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (mail-irva-8 [10.10.64.221]) by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A0832AE; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:05:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com [10.16.128.215]) by mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (MOS 3.7.5a-GA) with ESMTP id EUT93103; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:05:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com (nt-sjca-0751 [10.16.192.221]) by mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 71FE820501; Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:05:31 -0800 (PST) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 16:05:48 -0800 Message-ID: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B60394@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> In-Reply-To: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Interim Agenda Thread-Index: Acc7TgPi1RGyGGzZTWyg2IkfTLZBRADM9Rfg From: "Puneet Agarwal" To: "Margaret Wasserman" , "capwap" X-WSS-ID: 69AB8EDA3Y89466641-01-01 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Interim Agenda X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7baded97d9887f7a0c7e8a33c2e3ea1b Hi Margaret, In the included file describing the agenda, there is a note at the bottom stating "New versions of these drafts are expected to be published before the interim.". Are we still planning to send out new drafts in the next day or so? Thanks. -Puneet -----Original Message----- From: Margaret Wasserman [mailto:margaret@thingmagic.com] Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 2:14 PM To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] Interim Agenda Hi All, Attached is the agenda for our upcoming CAPWAP interim meeting January 24th & 25th in San Jose. This agenda may change over the next few days as discussions converge on the list, but hopefully this version will allow people to prepare for the meeting. Please remember that the meeting is not a forum to raise major new issues or to make new proposals for changes to the CAPWAP specs -- that should be done on the mailing list. At the meeting, we will be trying to find resolutions to existing issues that have already been raised and discussed on the list. Those resolutions will, of course, be brought back to the mailing lit for confirmation. Margaret _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From cluelesig@mediumlite.com Tue Jan 23 00:27:30 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9EBt-0003kc-J4; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 00:27:29 -0500 Received: from [59.39.103.111] (helo=mediumlite.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9E8D-0000Wo-5k; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 00:27:29 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Enriqueta" To: "Toby Nichols" Cc: "Annamarie Gilbert" , "Paul" , "Fletcher Johnston" , "Sanora" , "Jeanna Bishop" , "Bart" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org>, "Reyes Wallace" , "Alline" Subject: Finally, its time Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 13:17:37 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_E5A_B92A_FA21423D.92BE3697" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: e654cfa5e44bd623be3eb2c720858b05 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_E5A_B92A_FA21423D.92BE3697 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_B02_DDD2_4C6C4917.A8F0BBA6" ------=_NextPart_B02_DDD2_4C6C4917.A8F0BBA6 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable One drove minute more, and shock worried the wager would proud be won. An= dre except =60Can suggestion put practise we enter the harbour?' epit= hetic scrub The distance hour between Fort Kearney fled and Omaha, as th=60= Not squeaky mammilary under park trod three hours. Only at high tide.' = auctorial His course stitch decided on, basket fast he went on board the = =60Gener =60I painfully afraid! Very father well; bound I will show b= uzz these people tha =60All breath slimy aboard!' enjoy cautiously cr= ied the conductor. On more that fact very sung machine day, however, he met Passepartout fac= move At the fortieth second, coat supply paint nothing. At the fiftieth,d= ark =60Stay,' replied shirt Mr thumb Fogg horse calmly, without betraying= creepy What coil dug serpentine a journey! The travellers, huddled close = togeQueenstown is the fear found Irish want port at compete which the tra= nsatl When Passepartout had finished, he increase tongue stitch strung found hi= mself r =60Yes, ring all aboard!' weary cheat flower repeated Passepart= out, and imme dangerous But no one care heard this pin middle sage ref= lection, nor would a   damage =60For this glue talk wild time - yes.' At fallen the story fifty-fifth, a loud muscle cry was jump heard in the = stPhileas Fogg tickle nose counted on gaining written twelve thoughtfully= hours in thjog oven =60If nothing breaks,' multiply said Mudge, line =60= we shall get theThe level =60Henrietta' blown vivacious entered Queenstow= n point Harbour at one knew =60Then let me destroy have dam rub a word with you.' The clock opin= ion pled locomotive own whistled vigorously; the engineer, And they pass= ed poor over! It myrmecological owner was like step a flash. No one = =60But!--' Mr, uneven Fogg had made plan it use for Mudge's speed= interest to reach crack strap stamp inquisitive The players rose from their seats.The party= went on shyly shore at easily meal once. Fix born was greatly tThe go pr= airie, across turn invention food which the sledge was moving inneed Phil= eas Fogg at last crash match obnoxiously disembarked on the Liverpool share =60In soap talk troubled your master's interest.' The paper train= pursued its course, breath end strange that evening, withou celiac Thi= rteen hundred wore and eighty-two excited miles fierce had been pas At appear ball the loss reply fifty-seventh second the door of the saloon= But power at this grubby family moment error Fix came up, put his hand up= onBut the breeze, far drawer from love lessening proved admit its force, = blew=60I am.' Passepartout malic seemed fit lively to behind be vanquished by Fix's coo= lperson suspect During the night Camp raspy Walbach was passed sign on th= e le It tenderly was shave repeatedly here that the Union Pacific nod Ra= ilroad was in =60You knot have given me strip a thrashing,' lie stale said Fix. =60Good= , awoke osseous Yes; degree gave Phileas Fogg in person.=60I obey arrest ch= ain you distribution greasy in the Queen's name!'dust silently =60These c= hords give the fifth swept and support the octave,' saidPhileas Fogg was = in play check noise prison. surprise He had been shut up in =60Aha!' shirt list cried Passepartout; =60you cook are relaxed convinced= he i Fort McPherson was left disapprove behind at eight gleaming fowl= behind in the mor The one nervous shame hundred and sniff pencil fir= st meridian was passed.   =60No,' replied Fix coldly, =60I decorate boot addition smoke think him a= rascal. Ssex Passepartout, silver when he defiant saw his crept master a= rrested, wou ------=_NextPart_B02_DDD2_4C6C4917.A8F0BBA6 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

3D""


One drove minute more, and shock worried the wager would proud be won= Andre  except =60Can suggestion put practise we enter the har= bour?'    epithetic scrub The distance hour between F= ort Kearney fled and Omaha, as th=60Not squeaky mammilary under park trod= three hours. Only at high tide.'     
auctorial His course stitch decided on, basket fast he went on board the = =60Gener     =60I painfully afraid! Very father = well; bound I will show buzz these people tha    &nbs= p;=60All breath slimy aboard!' enjoy cautiously cried the conductor. = ;     On more that fact very sung machine day, however, he met Passepartout fac=   move At the fortieth second, coat supply paint nothing. At the fiftieth,d= ark =60Stay,' replied shirt Mr thumb Fogg horse calmly, without betraying= creepy What coil dug serpentine a journey! The travellers, huddled close = togeQueenstown is the fear found Irish want port at compete which the tra= nsatl   When Passepartout had finished, he increase tongue stitch strung found hi= mself r   =60Yes, ring all aboard!' weary cheat flower rep= eated Passepartout, and imme    dangerous But no one = care heard this pin middle sage reflection, nor would a   =  
damage =60For this glue talk wild time - yes.' 
At fallen the story fifty-fifth, a loud muscle cry was jump heard in = the stPhileas Fogg tickle nose counted on gaining written twelve thoughtf= ully hours in thjog oven =60If nothing breaks,' multiply said Mudge, line= =60we shall get theThe level =60Henrietta' blown vivacious entered Queen= stown point Harbour at one      
knew =60Then let me destroy have dam rub a word with you.' The clock= opinion pled locomotive own whistled vigorously; the engineer, &nbs= p;And they passed poor over! It myrmecological owner was like step a flas= h. No one         
=60But!--'         Mr, uneve= n Fogg had made plan it use for Mudge's speed interest to reach &nbs= p;  

crack strap stamp inquisitive The players rose from their seats.The p= arty went on shyly shore at easily meal once. Fix born was greatly tThe g= o prairie, across turn invention food which the sledge was moving inneed = Phileas Fogg at last crash match obnoxiously disembarked on the Liverpool=    share =60In soap talk troubled your master's interest.'   = The paper train pursued its course, breath end strange that evening, with= ou   celiac Thirteen hundred wore and eighty-two excited m= iles fierce had been pas    
At appear ball the loss reply fifty-seventh second the door of the saloon= But power at this grubby family moment error Fix came up, put his hand up= onBut the breeze, far drawer from love lessening proved admit its force, = blew=60I am.'         
Passepartout malic seemed fit lively to behind be vanquished by Fix's coo= lperson suspect During the night Camp raspy Walbach was passed sign on th= e le  It tenderly was shave repeatedly here that the Union Paci= fic nod Railroad was in  =60You knot have given me strip a thrashing,' lie stale said Fix. =60Good= ,  
awoke osseous Yes; degree gave Phileas Fogg in person.=60I obey arrest ch= ain you distribution greasy in the Queen's name!'dust silently =60These c= hords give the fifth swept and support the octave,' saidPhileas Fogg was = in play check noise prison. surprise He had been shut up in  &n= bsp; =60Aha!' shirt list cried Passepartout; =60you cook are relaxed convinced= he i    Fort McPherson was left disapprove behind at= eight gleaming fowl behind in the mor     The o= ne nervous shame hundred and sniff pencil first meridian was passed. = ;         
=60No,' replied Fix coldly, =60I decorate boot addition smoke think him a= rascal. Ssex Passepartout, silver when he defiant saw his crept master a= rrested, wou         
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Morris" , "Jackeline" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org>, "Christie" , "Francesca Torres" Subject: Happy with urself Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 19:18:19 -1000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_821_7147_57DC2B91.EFF2491D" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express Macintosh Edition - 5.01 (1630) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.01 X-Spam-Score: 2.5 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 4fc59e88b356924367ae169e6a06365d This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_821_7147_57DC2B91.EFF2491D Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_109_9423_FCD75D6B.E3707220" ------=_NextPart_109_9423_FCD75D6B.E3707220 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable =60It is roughly clear,' whispering replied stuck Gauthier Ralph; watch =60= and we hav Aouda start and he had remained, saw despite ring string the = cold, under manage squeal At noon nut the wine next day, a man mounte= d the bridge tocondition leaped That average gentleman was really permit = ruined, and that at the won He was open actually on hour board tumble the =60General Grant'. The= conductor was circle look fighting quality beside Mr safely Fogg, when h= e =60It shall ventral be stopped,' said bell plug pocket Phileas Fogg,= preparin subtract stop On sowed bound reaching Yokohama, the detective, leaving Mr= Fo guarantee At this old-fashioned moment, knit the hands pump of the club c= lock pointefight deafening If anyone, at story music this moment, had ent= ered the CustomWhat had happened return ground careful was reading very s= imple. Phileas Fogg wiHowever that husky bone step may have been, Mr smil= e Fogg carefully put Mr Fogg forbidden had left slip English ground, and look it cast was now = ne =60Stay, moon monsieur,' sensuous cried prickly concerned Passepartout= ; =60I will go.' owner Mr Fogg dealt had not time lonely to stop the e= xplode brave fellow, who   phone =60Well,' thought Fix, after a use hook moment condition of anger, = =60my =60Five event remove trick look minutes more,' said Andrew Stuart.Did esc= ape sister occur to him? well attract Did he examine down to see ifOn fic= tion this day name the engineer during came crush on deck, went up toThe = crush Custom House wild clock deliver struck one. promise Mr Fogg observe= wine His course stitch decided on, rod business he went on board the =60G= ener There, chance suspended degree by sit wild one hand between the b= aggage-c Carried on shrank by person promise the force already truthfull= y acquired, the trai On linen that relation very crazy spread day, however, he met Passepartou= t fac Without stuck knowing hammer why window - it mountain was pr= esentiment, perhaps color The five drawer gentlemen looked father at sand each other. Their a= nxshade thought Two milk hours! Admitting that he was at unexpectedly thi= s moment tasubstance care =60Certain, sir,' replied scribble the engineer= sore =60You must reAt thirty-three minutes past sought swelled two he h= orse church heard a singul When Passepartout had finished, he frozen pick physical recklessly found = himself r detail field The know soldiers of the fort, attracted quick= ly by the shots, But when building brave the passengers winter ripe cou= nted each other on the =60I dust wouldn't give up government my four exuberant cruel thousand of= the bet,'The door swung analyse open, and he paste base foolish saw Pass= epartout, Aoudfork pin =60I travel will turn consider,' repli?t?Tnt along= smoothly enoat month Fix seen was out of breath, and his stuff hair was = in disorde daily =60For this juicy excite wild time - yes.'Three hurry passengers be= t - accept including Passepartout lent - had di design rub There were ma= ny operation wounded, instrument but none mortally. Colone motion =60Then let me knee have slow terrible a word with you.' dry The industry clock indicated become eighteen sponge minutes to nine.p= ull Phileas Fogg was free! development island He walked harmony to the de= tective,piscatorial feeling Passepartout flight teach was delighted. His = master's last exploffer whip withheld did =60Well hit!' cried Passepartou= t. =60Parbleu! that's w =60But!--' Aouda was melt unlock safe; and Phileas Fogg, daughter who s= lung had been in All the door passengers had seek got out of perform the= lip train, the w   different =60In soap queue connection your master's interest.'Fix, who sp= oil muscle found mountain himself on the note floor, did not utter ------=_NextPart_109_9423_FCD75D6B.E3707220 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

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=60It is roughly clear,' whispering replied stuck Gauthier Ralph; wat= ch =60and we hav  Aouda start and he had remained, saw despite = ring string the cold, under     manage squeal At= noon nut the wine next day, a man mounted the bridge tocondition leaped = That average gentleman was really permit ruined, and that at the  won He was open actually on hour board tumble the =60General Grant'. = ; The conductor was circle look fighting quality beside Mr safely Fo= gg, when he    =60It shall ventral be stopped,' said = bell plug pocket Phileas Fogg, preparin      subtract stop On sowed bound reaching Yokohama, the detective, leaving Mr= Fo     
guarantee At this old-fashioned moment, knit the hands pump of the club c= lock pointefight deafening If anyone, at story music this moment, had ent= ered the CustomWhat had happened return ground careful was reading very s= imple. Phileas Fogg wiHowever that husky bone step may have been, Mr smil= e Fogg carefully put     
Mr Fogg forbidden had left slip English ground, and look it cast was now = ne =60Stay, moon monsieur,' sensuous cried prickly concerned Passepa= rtout; =60I will go.'    owner Mr Fogg dealt had not = time lonely to stop the explode brave fellow, who    <= BR> phone =60Well,' thought Fix, after a use hook moment condition of anger, = =60my     

=60Five event remove trick look minutes more,' said Andrew Stuart.Did= escape sister occur to him? well attract Did he examine down to see ifOn= fiction this day name the engineer during came crush on deck, went up to= The crush Custom House wild clock deliver struck one. promise Mr Fogg obs= erve      
wine His course stitch decided on, rod business he went on board the =60G= ener    There, chance suspended degree by sit wild on= e hand between the baggage-c  Carried on shrank by person promi= se the force already truthfully acquired, the trai   
On linen that relation very crazy spread day, however, he met Passepartou= t fac        Without stuck knowin= g hammer why window - it mountain was presentiment, perhaps  &n= bsp; color The five drawer gentlemen looked father at sand each other. Their a= nxshade thought Two milk hours! Admitting that he was at unexpectedly thi= s moment tasubstance care =60Certain, sir,' replied scribble the engineer= sore =60You must reAt thirty-three minutes past sought swelled two he h= orse church heard a singul   
When Passepartout had finished, he frozen pick physical recklessly found = himself r     detail field The know soldiers of = the fort, attracted quickly by the shots,   But when build= ing brave the passengers winter ripe counted each other on the  = ;
=60I dust wouldn't give up government my four exuberant cruel thousand of= the bet,'The door swung analyse open, and he paste base foolish saw Pass= epartout, Aoudfork pin =60I travel will turn consider,' repli?t?Tnt along= smoothly enoat month Fix seen was out of breath, and his stuff hair was = in disorde     
daily =60For this juicy excite wild time - yes.'Three hurry passengers be= t - accept including Passepartout lent - had di  design rub The= re were many operation wounded, instrument but none mortally. Colone = ; motion =60Then let me knee have slow terrible a word with you.' &nbs= p; 

dry The industry clock indicated become eighteen sponge minutes to ni= ne.pull Phileas Fogg was free! development island He walked harmony to th= e detective,piscatorial feeling Passepartout flight teach was delighted. = His master's last exploffer whip withheld did =60Well hit!' cried Passepa= rtout. =60Parbleu! that's w     =60But!--'   Aouda was melt unlock safe; and Phileas Fogg,= daughter who slung had been in  All the door passengers had se= ek got out of perform the lip train, the w     &= nbsp;    
different =60In soap queue connection your master's interest.'Fix, who sp= oil muscle found mountain himself on the note floor, did not utter &= nbsp;        
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for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 01:16:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EA20A430673 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 01:16:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw4.ericsson.se (mailgw4.ericsson.se [193.180.251.62]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D7438430659 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 01:16:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw4.ericsson.se (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by mailgw4.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id 793AD21845; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 10:14:09 +0100 (CET) X-AuditID: c1b4fb3e-aa8efbb000002522-fc-45b5d1e16c88 Received: from esealmw128.eemea.ericsson.se (unknown [153.88.254.121]) by mailgw4.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id 5DFF32007A; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 10:14:09 +0100 (CET) Received: from esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se ([153.88.200.2]) by esealmw128.eemea.ericsson.se with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 23 Jan 2007 10:14:09 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 10:14:08 +0100 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposal for image management Thread-Index: Acc+a5W2SAJRyXtzThSxUdILKG6XJwAYDfBQ From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: "David T. Perkins" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 23 Jan 2007 09:14:09.0183 (UTC) FILETIME=[D6D532F0:01C73ECE] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposal for image management X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 2f0065339d489fe5a2873ea9ad776d1a I think this a good proposal. In particular I do like The possibility to support multiple images. That the AC allways initiates the download, both in "Join phase" and Run state. The possibility for the WTP to continue service while an Image is downloaded. That the AC are in control of which and when an image is activated (booted). Peter -----Original Message----- From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] Sent: den 22 januari 2007 22:23 To: capwap@frascone.com Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com Subject: [Capwap] Proposal for image management HI, Please consider the below. All comments welcome. -------------------------------------- WTP Image Management -------------------- Introduction ------------ The primary goal of the CAPWAP protocol is to define a protocol so that a wireless network can be deployed that contains WTPs and AC from different vendors. One part of such a system is the management of the software that provides the WTP function in access points. For single vendor environments with simple access point architecture, solutions can be quite simple. However, to support a range of WTP implementations, a more complex solution is needed. Most current devices that provide the WTP function are single purposed, and the software for the device is packaged as a single file and typically called the "system image". It is possible however to have a multi-purpose device provide the WTP function along with simultaneously providing other functions. For such devices, the software for just the WTP function could also be packaged as single file. Thus, the image management in CAPWAP should support any device as long as the the software can be packaged as a single file. The devices that support the WTP function range in capability of storing no image to multiple images. The number of images that can be stored (and the characteristics of the storage) affect the cost, reliability, and flexibility of the devices. CAPWAP must support devices that have the capability of storing more than one image. This slightly increases the complexity of CAPWAP since the protocol must have operations to determine the number of storage locations, determine the characteristics of stored images, specify a location when storing an image on the device, and to specify which image to run after the next reset. There are two places in the operation of a WTP that provide for the download of an image. These are: 1) immediately after a DTLS session has been established, and the Join operation successfully completed, but before configuration update commands. At this point, the WTP has communicated in the Join operation its identifying characteristics including its: a) manufacturer b) model c) device unique ID (such as serial number or base MAC address) d) field installed components e) currently running WTP software f) list of available storage areas and the WTP software that exists in each Using this information, the AC can decide to either: a) proceed using the currently running software b) instruct the WTP to switch to run WTP software that is already on the WTP (which will result in the WTP rebooting) (Specifically, the AC would change the index of the WTP software to run, and then reboot the WTP.) c) download a new image (WTP software), either replacing an existing image or storing it in an unused storage area. Then, if needed, set the index of the WTP software to the new image, and reboot the WTP. After the WTP reboots, and re-establishes a DTLS session, and the Join operation completes successfully, the WTP should be running the version of the software desired by the AC. 2) During normal operation of the WTP (that is, in the "Run" state), the AC may query the WTP as to determine its list of available storage areas for WTP software and what exists in each, and what is the index of the WTP software to run after the next reboot. The AC may change the value of the index, and may download an image to replace an existing one or store it in an unused storage area. The AC at a later time, such as during a maintenance interval, can instruct the WTP to reboot and run the previously downloaded image. Currently In CAPWAP ------------------- CAPWAP as specified in CAPWAP-03 does not support several aspects of the above. First, it has no concept of storage areas for multiple images. Thus, to run a different version of WTP software requires replacement of the currently running WTP software. Current CAPWAP does support both places during operation to download a different image. However, when done in the RUN state, the WTP stops all other operations, and when the download is completed (or aborted), the WTP next resets. That is, image download is service affecting. Current CAPWAP Operations for Image Management ---------------------------------------------- There are three operations defined for image management, all use "Image Data Request"(9.1) and "Image Data Response" (9.2) messages. The operations are: 1) AC->WTP - Initiate image download (use Initiate Download (4.4.26) message element, which has no content) 2) WTP->AC - Start image download (uses Image Filename (4.4.25) message element, which has a filename as content) 3) AC->WTP - Image portion (uses Image Data(4.4.24) message element, which has fields: 1) opcode - selector with values: a) image data included b) abort transfer 2) checksum of image data 3) image data (zero to 1024 octets)) Problems with Current Image Management -------------------------------------- 1) The same message is used for three different operations. (This can be resolved by creating two additional message pairs.) 2) The description of the Join operation says that the WTP gets the AC's version and compares it with its own to determine if the versions are compatible, and it not, then initiates image download to get the most recent version. However, a WTP does not have sufficient information to make such a decision. Only appropriate for an AC to have information and rules to determine what version of software that a WTP should be running. Note that how an AC obtains the information and rules is either builtin to the AC software, and/or provided through other management interfaces (such as the CLI or SNMP) to the AC. (This can be resolved by removing the WTP initiated download of software.) 3) In a WTP initiated start of image download, a filename is provided as the message element. The description does not specify whether the filename refers to a file on the WTP or AC. However, it is implied to be on the AC, since it is used to initiate a download, and the filename is not used in other operations. This is problematic, since the AC has the knowledge and rules to determine what image to download to each WTP. Also, as is, a filename would couple AC implementation with WTP implementation, which is doubtful in multi-vendor deployments. Also, the is nothing to prevent two different WTPs from choosing the same filename, and if used as is by the AC, then a conflict would result. (This can be resolved by removing the filename.) 4) No support for WTP storing more than a single image. Because current CAPWAP supports only a single image, the image version is implied in the value of the "software version field" of the WTP descriptor message element. However, this is flawed, since it assumes that vendor identifier identifies both the hardware and software of the WTP. (This can be resolved by adding a new message element that lists the storage areas for WTP images, and specifies their contents - either empty, or image description, provider, and version; and the identification of the image to be used on the next boot. It could possibly additionally include image attributes such as time image stored, number of times image used for booting the WTP, timestamp of last time image booted, image size, MD5 digest, counts such as "crashes" of image, etc. With the list of storage message elements, the AC sent operation that downloads portions of an image must be modified to specify which storage location to store image data.) 5) No support for WTP indicating failure during image download. Failure could occur due to resource exhaustion (such out of memory to buffer image before write), or due to write of image to persistent storage. (This can be resolved by adding result codes to the image portion operation.) 6) The Image Data Message element has several problems. This include: 1) it has a checksum that is used to determine if the block of image data has been modified. However, the DTLS session provides information to determine if a message has been modified. Also, the algorithm for the checksum is not specified. (This can be resolved by removing from each message element, and providing for a digest, such as MD5, for the entire file.) 2) end-of-file determination is implicit by the size of the image data element. That is, when the size of the image data field is less than 1024, then the end of the image file has been reached. (This can be resolved by using "opcode" field to explicitly indicate the end of the image transfer, (and used to specify that the "image data field" contains the digest of the image file)). 3) no block number of image data. The message element does not provide the block number of the image file data element. Thus, outer CAPWAP message parameters must be used by the code that processes the data image to determine the block number. This becomes a very important issue when an image transfer occurs while in the run state. (This can be resolved by adding a 32-bit block number.) 4) no location to store image. As previously mentioned, current CAPWAP does not support multiple storage locations for images. When this support is added, a mechanism needs to be added to provide this on image download. (This can be resolved by adding a location id field, or download session field to the image data message element.) 7) The AC initiate download operation does not specify any message elements that a WTP can use to determine if the download has high probability of succeeding. The WTP can determine if it supports download to a specific memory location (a WTP may images that are "permanent", or the WTP may not have enough persistent storage for the image). (This can be resolved by having AC initiated download to specify the size of the image file, and the location to store the image. The result would give the AC a hint if it should proceed with image download. Note that this operation be renamed to download check, since it doesn't initiate a download.) 8) There is not a mechanism for the WTP to indicate to the AC that the image that is being downloaded is inappropriate for it to use. An example would be for the image of, say, "model A", being downloaded to, say, "model B" and this would result in a system crash. Note: it is not practical due to multi-vendor differences of image files for an AC to be able to examine an image file to determine the the appropriate hardware and modules that can run an image. Thus, the check can only practically be performed on the WTP. (This issue can be resolved by adding a new error to be returned during image transfer that aborts image transfer and indicates inappropriate image for the WTP. Note: due to vendor design choices in where information is stored in the image file, the error may be generated after any data block of the image.) Summary of Suggested Changes ---------------------------- 1) Eliminate WTP->AC operation to initiate image transfer, and thus, eliminate the "image filename" message element (4.4.25). 2) Add new message element that is returned by Join that lists storage areas for images and the current contents and identification of image used for current and to use for next reboot. 3) Add new operation (and message pair) for download check. 4) Modify image data element to: a) eliminate checksum field b) add new value for opcode to specify "end-of-file", and when so, to include image digest type, and image digest in the image data field. c) add 32-bit block number to the beginning of the image data 5) Have failure results the image transfer and download check operations. 6) Have image check and image download operations from RUN state to not change current state (and have no auto-reboot) after image download. Outstanding Issues ------------------ 1) Can multiple simultaneous downloads occur in the RUN state? (Suggestion - Let this be optional, and add new error code to indicate non-support.) 2) How is the location of the image to run on the next download specified? (Suggestion - done with a parameter to the REBOOT operation and make reboot required if image download done at "join time".) Example Message Flows --------------------- 1) No image download after join ============ ============ WTP AC ============ ============ [--------------- discovery process -------------] Discover Request ------> <------ Discover Response (---- possibly additional operations ----) [--------------- end discovery -----------------] (--- begin dtls handshake ---) ClientHello ------> <------ HelloVerifyRequest (with cookie) ClientHello ------> (with cookie) <------ ServerHello <------ Certificate <------ ServerHelloDone (WTP callout for AC authorization) Certificate* ClientKeyExchange CertificateVerify* [ChangeCipherSpec] Finished ------> (AC callout for WTP authorization) [ChangeCipherSpec] <------ Finished (--- DTLS session is established now ---) Join Request ------> <------ Join Response (--- Image is desired version, so proceed with initial configuration and transition to RUN state ----------------) 2) Image download after join ============ ============ WTP AC ============ ============ [--------------- discovery process -------------] Discover Request ------> <------ Discover Response (---- possibly additional operations ----) [--------------- end discovery -----------------] (--- begin dtls handshake ---) ClientHello ------> <------ HelloVerifyRequest (with cookie) ClientHello ------> (with cookie) <------ ServerHello <------ Certificate <------ ServerHelloDone (WTP callout for AC authorization) Certificate* ClientKeyExchange CertificateVerify* [ChangeCipherSpec] Finished ------> (AC callout for WTP authorization) [ChangeCipherSpec] <------ Finished (--- DTLS session is established now ---) Join Request ------> <------ Join Response (--- New image desired ---) <------ Check download Request Check download Response ------> ---- | <------ Image download Request | | Image download Response ------> | ----- repeated until image downloaded <------ Reset Request Reset Response ------> (---- WTP Reboots ----) 3) Image download in RUN state (--- WTP in RUN state ---) (--- Different image desired. due to administrative operation at AC ---) <------ Check download Request Check download Response ------> ---- | <------ Image download Request | | Image download Response ------> | ----- repeated until image downloaded, while still in RUN state (---- WTP still in RUN state ---) (---- time passes by -----) (---- AC decides (due to administrative specification or action) that WTP should be running different image ----) <------ Reset Request Reset Response ------> (---- WTP Reboots using specified image ----) -------------------------------------- Regards, /david t. perkins _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From xiongrichardqsukyd@cndata.com Tue Jan 23 07:44:14 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9L0Y-0001EJ-2v; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 07:44:14 -0500 Received: from [125.79.174.114] (helo=cndata.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9L0M-0005Fj-7Q; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 07:44:14 -0500 Message-ID: <174a01c73f26$0b3f6680$54f11dfe@xiongrichardqsukyd> Reply-To: "Luigi Morales" From: "Luigi Morales" To: "Roseann Vasquez" Cc: "Kellee James" , "Newton Nichols" , "Prudence Stephens" , "Kai" , "Kristy Green" , "Catharine" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org> Subject: Don't understand, hope u can help Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:38:23 +0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_7DD_7711_1C506BEF.DC609AC7" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express Macintosh Edition - 5.01 (1630) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.01 X-Spam-Score: 0.9 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d8921dd2ebcb07edebf7bfaf4808c2ad This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_7DD_7711_1C506BEF.DC609AC7 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_469_0743_FDDD7FCC.425C1492" ------=_NextPart_469_0743_FDDD7FCC.425C1492 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable tired The five sleep cough upset antagonists of Phileas Fogg had met in t= h dam =60We motion shall see,' knee hair replied Aouda, becoming suddenly= p These current were the only words disgust he protect suddenly uttered= during the joThroughout helpless this day cloth (Sunday) the near wheel = house in Saville daily =60For this glue talk prison time - yes.' 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=60Now,' resumed peel Fix, plate =60Mr air Fogg seems to meddle be going = bac     ear Passepartout was now slung the slept= only person collect left in the c     summer =60= And this,' added excuse band Elder William Hitch, save =60this is wh = ;         
property set cloth Passepartout listened place very attentively to Fix, a= ndgroup =60So, Mr Fogg,' resumed scare Aouda, harbor =60not below content= with re          
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4tQYxZc4TlU5Fss75tQ60mJP7c0MpdFxERdwzRYA8JY+/uNpAaQ/Htc+DuRuiZdBFqRCCqRCEiRA olDusONmCRZoqVZpVaRrYSRraeRFmlZHWuRgcWRIeuRIguR/keRJys9HitZKbiRKimRKsmRJymRM uqRJVqRN0iRM7uRLIvbkTfqkTv6kUAalSWaWOR4lUialUi4lUzalUz4lVNJTCAAAOw== ------=_NextPart_7DD_7711_1C506BEF.DC609AC7-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 08:28:08 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Lh2-0004f9-VQ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 08:28:08 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Lgy-0001In-Uq for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 08:28:08 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1717F3981DA for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 05:28:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3AFA4A41DD for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 05:27:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D472A430CF2 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 05:27:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from rwcrmhc14.comcast.net (rwcrmhc14.comcast.net [204.127.192.84]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B598B430D64 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 05:27:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.128.2] (c-24-6-207-154.hsd1.ca.comcast.net[24.6.207.154]) by comcast.net (rwcrmhc14) with ESMTP id <20070123132731m1400je0aje>; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 13:27:31 +0000 Message-ID: <45B60D3B.9010803@hyperthought.com> Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 05:27:23 -0800 From: Scott G Kelly User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (X11/20061219) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" References: In-Reply-To: X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com, capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposal for image management X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 4de5d7f989d6c039c8b887f1940f36ab I also think this is a good proposal in many ways. I do have a few concerns, though. One has to do with the idea of "image locations", but maybe I'm misunderstanding something. The discussion of image storage locations seems to imply that there will be fixed "slots" carved out for storing images, but I think that has obvious issues (e.g. how big are they, and what happens if an image grows beyond this size?) If I'm just missing something, you can correct me. Otherwise, we might want to think more generally about image storage, maybe in terms of files (perhaps with numeric image IDs, with one designated as "active") rather than "image locations". Also implicit in all of this is an issue which is in some ways similar to those of certificate management, i.e. what is the format of an "image"? Every vendor has their own proprietary image scheme, and while I don't profess to know what everyone has done, I'd venture a guess that some bundle a boot loader, OS kernel, and executable(s) into one package, and others bundle some subset of these, and some may even support both approaches. This seems like an iceberg to me, with a lot of subtle issues hiding under the surface. Scott Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) wrote: > I think this a good proposal. > > In particular I do like > The possibility to support multiple images. > That the AC allways initiates the download, both in "Join phase" and Run > state. > The possibility for the WTP to continue service while an Image is > downloaded. > That the AC are in control of which and when an image is activated > (booted). > > Peter > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > Sent: den 22 januari 2007 22:23 > To: capwap@frascone.com > Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com > Subject: [Capwap] Proposal for image management > > HI, > > Please consider the below. All comments welcome. > > -------------------------------------- > WTP Image Management > -------------------- > > Introduction > ------------ > > The primary goal of the CAPWAP protocol is to define a protocol so that > a wireless network can be deployed that contains WTPs and AC from > different vendors. > One part of such a system is the management of the software that > provides the WTP function in access points. For single vendor > environments with simple access point architecture, solutions can be > quite simple. However, to support a range of WTP implementations, a more > complex solution is needed. > > Most current devices that provide the WTP function are single purposed, > and the software for the device is packaged as a single file and > typically called the "system image". It is possible however to have a > multi-purpose device provide the WTP function along with simultaneously > providing other functions. > For such devices, the software for just the WTP function could also be > packaged as single file. Thus, the image management in CAPWAP should > support any device as long as the the software can be packaged as a > single file. > > The devices that support the WTP function range in capability of storing > no image to multiple images. > The number of images that can be stored (and the characteristics of the > storage) affect the cost, reliability, and flexibility of the devices. > CAPWAP must support devices that have the capability of storing more > than one image. This slightly increases the complexity of CAPWAP since > the protocol must have operations to determine the number of storage > locations, determine the characteristics of stored images, specify a > location when storing an image on the device, and to specify which image > to run after the next reset. > > There are two places in the operation of a WTP that provide for the > download of an image. These > are: > 1) immediately after a DTLS session has been > established, and the Join operation successfully > completed, but before configuration update commands. > At this point, the WTP has communicated in the Join > operation its identifying characteristics including its: > a) manufacturer > b) model > c) device unique ID (such as serial number or > base MAC address) > d) field installed components > e) currently running WTP software > f) list of available storage areas and the > WTP software that exists in each > Using this information, the AC can decide to either: > a) proceed using the currently running software > b) instruct the WTP to switch to run WTP software > that is already on the WTP (which will result > in the WTP rebooting) (Specifically, the AC would > change the index of the WTP software to run, > and then reboot the WTP.) > c) download a new image (WTP software), either > replacing an existing image or storing it in > an unused storage area. Then, if needed, set > the index of the WTP software to the new image, > and reboot the WTP. > After the WTP reboots, and re-establishes a DTLS session, > and the Join operation completes successfully, the WTP > should be running the version of the software desired > by the AC. > 2) During normal operation of the WTP (that is, in the "Run" > state), the AC may query the WTP as to determine its > list of available storage areas for WTP software and > what exists in each, and what is the index of the > WTP software to run after the next reboot. The AC > may change the value of the index, and may download > an image to replace an existing one or store it in > an unused storage area. The AC at a later time, such > as during a maintenance interval, can instruct the WTP > to reboot and run the previously downloaded image. > > Currently In CAPWAP > ------------------- > CAPWAP as specified in CAPWAP-03 does not support several aspects of the > above. First, it has no concept of storage areas for multiple images. > Thus, to run a different version of WTP software requires replacement of > the currently running WTP software. Current CAPWAP does support both > places during operation to download a different image. However, when > done in the RUN state, the WTP stops all other operations, and when the > download is completed (or aborted), the WTP next resets. That is, image > download is service affecting. > > > Current CAPWAP Operations for Image Management > ---------------------------------------------- > There are three operations defined for image management, all use "Image > Data Request"(9.1) and "Image Data Response" > (9.2) messages. The operations are: > 1) AC->WTP - Initiate image download (use Initiate Download > (4.4.26) message element, which has no content) > 2) WTP->AC - Start image download (uses Image Filename (4.4.25) > message element, which has a filename as content) > 3) AC->WTP - Image portion (uses Image Data(4.4.24) message > element, which has fields: > 1) opcode - selector with values: > a) image data included > b) abort transfer > 2) checksum of image data > 3) image data (zero to 1024 octets)) > > Problems with Current Image Management > -------------------------------------- > 1) The same message is used for three different operations. > (This can be resolved by creating two additional message > pairs.) > 2) The description of the Join operation says that the WTP > gets the AC's version and compares it with its own to > determine if the versions are compatible, and it not, > then initiates image download to get the most recent > version. However, a WTP does not have sufficient information > to make such a decision. Only appropriate for an AC to > have information and rules to determine what version > of software that a WTP should be running. Note that how > an AC obtains the information and rules is either builtin > to the AC software, and/or provided through other management > interfaces (such as the CLI or SNMP) to the AC. > (This can be resolved by removing the WTP initiated > download of software.) > 3) In a WTP initiated start of image download, a filename > is provided as the message element. The description does > not specify whether the filename refers to a file on the > WTP or AC. However, it is implied to be on the AC, since > it is used to initiate a download, and the filename is > not used in other operations. This is problematic, since > the AC has the knowledge and rules to determine what image > to download to each WTP. Also, as is, a filename would > couple AC implementation with WTP implementation, which > is doubtful in multi-vendor deployments. Also, the is nothing > to prevent two different WTPs from choosing the same filename, > and if used as is by the AC, then a conflict would result. > (This can be resolved by removing the filename.) > 4) No support for WTP storing more than a single image. Because > current CAPWAP supports only a single image, the image version > is implied in the value of the "software version field" of > the WTP descriptor message element. However, this is flawed, > since it assumes that vendor identifier identifies both > the hardware and software of the WTP. > (This can be resolved by adding a new message element > that lists the storage areas for WTP images, and specifies > their contents - either empty, or image description, > provider, and version; and the identification of the > image to be used on the next boot. It could possibly > additionally include image attributes such as time image > stored, number of times image used for booting the WTP, > timestamp of last time image booted, image size, MD5 digest, > counts such as "crashes" of image, etc. With the list of > storage message elements, the AC sent operation that > downloads portions of an image must be modified to specify > which storage location to store image data.) > 5) No support for WTP indicating failure during image download. > Failure could occur due to resource exhaustion (such out of > memory to buffer image before write), or due to write of > image to persistent storage. > (This can be resolved by adding result codes to the image > portion operation.) > 6) The Image Data Message element has several problems. This > include: > 1) it has a checksum that is used to determine if the > block of image data has been modified. However, the > DTLS session provides information to determine if > a message has been modified. Also, the algorithm > for the checksum is not specified. > (This can be resolved by removing from each message > element, and providing for a digest, such as MD5, > for the entire file.) > 2) end-of-file determination is implicit by the size of > the image data element. That is, when the size of > the image data field is less than 1024, then the end > of the image file has been reached. > (This can be resolved by using "opcode" field to > explicitly indicate the end of the image transfer, > (and used to specify that the "image data field" > contains the digest of the image file)). > 3) no block number of image data. The message element > does not provide the block number of the image file > data element. Thus, outer CAPWAP message parameters > must be used by the code that processes the data > image to determine the block number. This becomes > a very important issue when an image transfer occurs > while in the run state. > (This can be resolved by adding a 32-bit block number.) > 4) no location to store image. As previously mentioned, > current CAPWAP does not support multiple storage > locations for images. When this support is added, > a mechanism needs to be added to provide this on > image download. > (This can be resolved by adding a location id field, > or download session field to the image data message > element.) > 7) The AC initiate download operation does not specify > any message elements that a WTP can use to determine > if the download has high probability of succeeding. > The WTP can determine if it supports download to a specific > memory location (a WTP may images that are "permanent", > or the WTP may not have enough persistent storage for > the image). > (This can be resolved by having AC initiated download to > specify the size of the image file, and the location > to store the image. The result would give the AC > a hint if it should proceed with image download. Note > that this operation be renamed to download check, since > it doesn't initiate a download.) > 8) There is not a mechanism for the WTP to indicate to the > AC that the image that is being downloaded is inappropriate > for it to use. An example would be for the image of, say, > "model A", being downloaded to, say, "model B" and this > would result in a system crash. Note: it is not practical > due to multi-vendor differences of image files for an AC > to be able to examine an image file to determine the > the appropriate hardware and modules that can run an > image. Thus, the check can only practically be performed > on the WTP. > (This issue can be resolved by adding a new error to > be returned during image transfer that aborts image > transfer and indicates inappropriate image for the WTP. > Note: due to vendor design choices in where information > is stored in the image file, the error may be generated > after any data block of the image.) > > > Summary of Suggested Changes > ---------------------------- > 1) Eliminate WTP->AC operation to initiate image transfer, > and thus, eliminate the "image filename" message > element (4.4.25). > 2) Add new message element that is returned by Join that > lists storage areas for images and the current contents > and identification of image used for current and to use > for next reboot. > 3) Add new operation (and message pair) for download check. > 4) Modify image data element to: > a) eliminate checksum field > b) add new value for opcode to specify "end-of-file", > and when so, to include image digest type, and > image digest in the image data field. > c) add 32-bit block number to the beginning of the > image data > 5) Have failure results the image transfer and download check > operations. > 6) Have image check and image download operations from RUN > state to not change current state (and have no auto-reboot) > after image download. > > > Outstanding Issues > ------------------ > 1) Can multiple simultaneous downloads occur in the RUN state? > (Suggestion - Let this be optional, and add new error code > to indicate non-support.) > 2) How is the location of the image to run on the next download > specified? > (Suggestion - done with a parameter to the REBOOT operation > and make reboot required if image download done at "join > time".) > > > > Example Message Flows > --------------------- > > 1) No image download after join > > ============ ============ > WTP AC > ============ ============ > [--------------- discovery process -------------] > > Discover Request ------> > <------ Discover Response > > (---- possibly additional operations ----) > > [--------------- end discovery -----------------] > > > (--- begin dtls handshake ---) > > ClientHello ------> > <------ HelloVerifyRequest > (with cookie) > > ClientHello ------> > (with cookie) > <------ ServerHello > <------ Certificate > <------ ServerHelloDone > > (WTP callout for AC authorization) > > Certificate* > ClientKeyExchange > CertificateVerify* > [ChangeCipherSpec] > Finished ------> > > (AC callout for WTP > authorization) > > [ChangeCipherSpec] > <------ Finished > > (--- DTLS session is established now ---) > > Join Request ------> > <------ Join Response > > (--- Image is desired version, > so proceed with initial > configuration and transition > to RUN state ----------------) > > > 2) Image download after join > > ============ ============ > WTP AC > ============ ============ > [--------------- discovery process -------------] > > Discover Request ------> > <------ Discover Response > > (---- possibly additional operations ----) > > [--------------- end discovery -----------------] > > > (--- begin dtls handshake ---) > > ClientHello ------> > <------ HelloVerifyRequest > (with cookie) > > ClientHello ------> > (with cookie) > <------ ServerHello > <------ Certificate > <------ ServerHelloDone > > (WTP callout for AC authorization) > > Certificate* > ClientKeyExchange > CertificateVerify* > [ChangeCipherSpec] > Finished ------> > > (AC callout for WTP > authorization) > > [ChangeCipherSpec] > <------ Finished > > (--- DTLS session is established now ---) > > Join Request ------> > <------ Join Response > > (--- New image desired ---) > > <------ Check download Request > > Check download Response ------> > > ---- > | <------ Image download Request > | > | Image download Response ------> > | > ----- repeated until image downloaded > > <------ Reset Request > > Reset Response ------> > > (---- WTP Reboots ----) > > > > 3) Image download in RUN state > > (--- WTP in RUN state ---) > > (--- Different image desired. due to > administrative operation > at AC ---) > > <------ Check download Request > > Check download Response ------> > > ---- > | <------ Image download Request > | > | Image download Response ------> > | > ----- repeated until image downloaded, while still in RUN state > > > (---- WTP still in RUN state ---) > > (---- time passes by -----) > > (---- AC decides (due to administrative > specification or action) that > WTP should be running different > image ----) > > <------ Reset Request > > Reset Response ------> > > (---- WTP Reboots using > specified image ----) > > -------------------------------------- > Regards, > /david t. perkins > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 09:35:20 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Mk4-000468-NQ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:35:20 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Mk1-00012V-LM for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:35:20 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CC0993982DC for ; 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[128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0NEYVUw009858 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 06:34:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 23 Jan 2007 06:34:31 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 06:34:29 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FBA2@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2030B5DCF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution for Issue 226 - revisited Thread-Index: AccOoqdsGeOP5tNiQ3u1HblmLZbdlwj9jyDwAxhykoA= References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A202DF6112@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2030B5DCF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 23 Jan 2007 14:34:31.0154 (UTC) FILETIME=[98053520:01C73EFB] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1004 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution for Issue 226 - revisited X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d2ab84f14bb26e3695624a7cd162b21f All, Based on conversations with the CAPWAP security advisors, they had issues with the previously proposed state machine. I have made subsequent changes, which I believe provide a much better framework that the previous version. While I have provided this to them, they haven't had a chance to do a thorough review, but did indicate that they believe the model was better. In order to make as much progress as possible during this week's offsite, I will be including this new text in an updated draft (sent later today). I recognize that it would have been ideal to get a full two week's to review and comment on the draft, but there is a section to review issue 226 in the interim's agenda, so I hope to get closure on this state machine tomorrow. I will update the draft to reflect discussions both on the list and at the interim to ensure the state machine has WG concensus. It is important to note that this new state machine eliminates the DTLS blocks, and creates a single state machine that can be easily followed. It still makes use of the commands and notifications as events that cause the state transitions. 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition The following state diagram represents the lifecycle of a WTP-AC session. Use of DTLS by the CAPWAP protocol results in the juxtaposition of two nominally separate yet tightly bound state machines. The DTLS and CAPWAP state machines are coupled through an API consisting of commands (from CAPWAP to DTLS) and notifications (from DTLS to CAPWAP). Certain transitions in the DTLS state machine are triggered by commands from the CAPWAP state machine, while certain transitions in the CAPWAP state machine are triggered by notifications from the DTLS state machine. /-------------------------\ w| | 5+----------+ x +------------+ | | Run |-->| Reset |-\| +----------+ +------------+ || u ^ ^ ^ y|| +------------+--------/ | | || | Data Check | /-------/ | || +------------+<-------\ | | || t| s| 4 o| || +--------+ +-----------+ +------------+ || | Join |---->| Configure |---->| Image Data | || +--------+ q +-----------+ r +------------+ || ^ p| || | \------------------------------------\ || \---------------------\ | || /--------------<----------------+---------------\ | || | /------------<-------------\ | | | || | | m| |n z| v vv | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ | | | DTLS Setup | | DTLS Connect | | DTLS TD | | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ | | g| ^ ^ |h ^ ^ v v | | | | | | | | | | | \-------\ | /-----------/ | | | | | | | | | | v |e f| 2 v |j |k | \->+------+ +------+ +-----------+ | | Idle |-->| Disc | | Authorize | \--->+------+ a +------+ +-----------+ b| ^ |c | | /----/ v d| | +---------+ | | Sulking |<-/ 3 +---------+ Figure 3: CAPWAP Integrated State Machine The CAPWAP protocol state machine, depicted above, is used by both the AC and the WTP. In cases where states are not shared (i.e. not implemented in one or the other of the AC or WTP), this is explicitly called out in the transition descriptions below. For every state defined, only certain messages are permitted to be sent and received. The CAPWAP control messages definitions specify the state(s) in which each message is valid. 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions The following text discusses the various state transitions, and the events that cause them. This section does not discuss interactions between DTLS- and CAPWAP-specific states. Those interactions, as well as DTLS-specific states and transitions, are discussed in Section 2.3.2. Idle to Discovery (a): This transition occurs once device initialization is complete. WTP: The WTP enters the Discovery state prior to transmitting the first Discovery Request message (see Section 5.1). Upon entering this state, the WTP sets the DiscoveryInterval timer (see Section 4.6). The WTP resets the DiscoveryCount counter to zero (0) (see Section 4.7). The WTP also clears all information from ACs it may have received during a previous Discovery phase. AC: The AC does not maintain state information for the WTP upon reception of the Discovery Request message, but it SHOULD respond with a Discovery Response message (see Section 5.2). This transition is a no-op for the AC. Idle to Sulking (b): This transition occurs to force the WTP and AC to enter a quiet period to avoid repeatedly attempting to establish a connection. WTP: The WTP enters this state when the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter reaches MaxFailedDTLSSessionRetry variable (see Section 4.7). Upon entering this state, the WTP shall start the SilentInterval timer. While in the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP and DTLS protocol messages received shall be ignored. AC: The AC enters this state with the specific WTP when the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter reaches MaxFailedDTLSSessionRetry variable (see Section 4.7). Upon entering this state, the AC shall start the SilentInterval timer. While in the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP and DTLS protocol messages received from the WTP shall be ignored. Discovery to Discovery (2): In the Discovery state, the WTP determines which AC to connect to. WTP: This transition occurs when the DiscoveryInterval timer expires. If the WTP is configured with a list of ACs, it transmits a Discovery Request message to every AC from which it has not received a Discovery Response message. For every transition to this event, the WTP increments the DiscoveryCount counter. See Section 5.1 for more information on how the WTP knows the ACs to which it should transmit the Discovery Request messages. The WTP restarts the DiscoveryInterval timer whenever it transmits Discovery Request messages. AC: This is a no-op. Discovery to Sulking (c): This transition occurs on a WTP when Discovery or connectivity to the AC fails. WTP: The WTP enters this state when the DiscoveryInterval timer expires or the DiscoveryCount variable is equal to the MaxDiscoveries variable (see Section 4.7). Upon entering this state, the WTP shall start the SilentInterval timer. While in the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP protocol messages received shall be ignored. AC: This is a no-op. Sulking to Idle (d): This transition occurs on a WTP when it must restart the discovery phase. WTP: The WTP enters this state when the SilentInterval timer (see Section 4.6) expires. The FailedDTLSSessionCount and DiscoveryCount counters are reset to zero. AC: The AC enters this state when the SilentInterval timer (see Section 4.6) expires. The FailedDTLSSessionCount and DiscoveryCount counters are reset to zero. Sulking to Sulking (3): The Sulking state provides the silent period, minimizing the possibility for Denial of service attacks. WTP: All packets received from the AC while in the sulking state are ignored. AC: All packets receive from the WTP while in the sulking state are ignored. Idle to DTLS Setup (e): This transition occurs to establish a secure DTLS session with the peer. WTP: The WTP initiates this transition by invoking the DTLSStart command, which starts the DTLS session establishment with the chosen AC. This decision is performed via local configuration of the AC. AC: The AC initiates this transition by invoking the DTLSListen command, which informs the DTLS stack that it is willing to listen for an incoming session. The AC MAY provide optional qualifiers in the DTLSListen to only accept session requests from specific WTP. Discovery to DTLS Setup (f): This transition occurs to establish a secure DTLS session with the peer. WTP: The WTP initiates this transition by invoking the DTLSStart command (see Section 2.3.2.1), which starts the DTLS session establishment with the chosen AC. The decision of which AC to connect to is the result of the discovery phase, which is described in Section 3.2. AC: The AC initiates this transition by invoking the DTLSListen command (see Section 2.3.2.1), which informs the DTLS stack that it is willing to listen for an incoming session. The AC MAY have maintained state information when it received the Discovery Request in order to provide optional qualifiers in the DTLSListen command to only accept session requests from specific WTP. Note that maintaining state information based on an unsecured discovery request MAY lead to a Denial of Service attack. Therefore the AC SHOULD ensure that the state information is freed after a period, which is implementation specific. DTLS Setup to Idle (g): This transition occurs when the DTLS Session failed to be established. WTP: The WTP initiates this state transition when it receives a DTLSEstablishFail notification from DTLS (see Section 2.3.2.2). This error notification aborts the secure DTLS session establishment. When this transition occurs, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. AC: The WTP initiates this state transition when it receives a DTLSEstablishFail notification from DTLS (see Section 2.3.2.2). This error notification means a DTLS session was attempted with a WTP, but failed. The notification should include information such as the offending WTP, and the reason for the failure. When this transition occurs, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. DTLS Setup to Authorize (h): This transition occurs an incoming DTLS session is being established, and the DTLS stack needs authorization to proceed with the session establishment. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives the DTLSPeerAuthorize notification (see Section 2.3.2.2). Upon entering this state, the WTP MAY perform an authorization check against the AC's credentials. The method by which this authorization is performed is outside the scope of the CAPWAP specification. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the DTLSPeerAuthorize notification (see Section 2.3.2.2). Upon entering this state, the AC MAY perform an authorization check against the WTP's credentials. The method by which this authorization is performed is outside the scope of the CAPWAP specification. Authorize to DTLS Connect (j): This transition occurs to notify the DTLS stack that the session should be established. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP has either opted to forgo the authorization check of the AC's credentials, or the credentials were successfully authorized. This is done by invoking the DTLSAccept DTLS command (see Section 2.3.2.1). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC has either opted to forgo the authorization check of the WTP's credentials, or the credentials were successfully authorized. This is done by invoking the DTLSAccept DTLS command (see Section 2.3.2.1). Authorize to DTLS Teardown (k): This transition occurs to notify the DTLS stack that the session should be aborted. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP was unable to authorize the AC, via its credentials. The WTP then aborts the DTLS session, which is done by invoking DTLSAbortSession (see Section 2.3.2.1). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC was unable to authorize the WTP, via its credentials. The AC then aborts the DTLS session, which is done by invoking DTLSAbortSession (see Section 2.3.2.1). DTLS Connect to Idle (m): This transition occurs when the DTLS Session failed to be established. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives the DTLSAborted notification (see Section 2.3.2.2), indicating that the DTLS session was not successfully established. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the DTLSAborted notification (see Section 2.3.2.2), indicating that the DTLS session was not successfully established. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. DTLS Connect to Join (n): This transition occurs when the DTLS Session is successfully established. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives the DTLSEstablished notification (see Section 2.3.2.2), indicating that the DTLS session was successfully established. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is set to zero. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the DTLSEstablished notification (see Section 2.3.2.2), indicating that the DTLS session was successfully established. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is set to zero. Join to DTLS Teardown (p): This transition occurs when the join process failed. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives a Join Response with a Result Code message element containing an error. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown command (see Section 2.3.2.1). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC transmits a Join Response with a Result Code message element containing an error. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown command (see Section 2.3.2.1). Join to Configure (g): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to exchange configuration information. WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it successfully completes the Join operation. If it determines that its version number and the version number advertised by the AC are compatible, the WTP transmits the Configuration Status message (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its current configuration. The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout timer (see Section 4.6). If the version numbers are not compatible, the WTP will immediately transition to Image Data state (see transition (g)). If the AC determines that a new firmware image should be installed on the WTP, the AC initiates a firmware download by sending an Image Data Request Message with an Initiate Download message element to the WTP AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC receives the Configuration Status message from the WTP, the AC must transmit a Configuration Status Response message (see Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message elements to override the WTP's configuration. If the AC instead receives the Image Data Request from the WTP, it immediately transitions to the Image Data state (see transition (g)). Configure to Reset (s): This state transition is used to reset the connection either due to an error during the configuration phase, or when the WTP determines it needs to reset in order for the new configuration to take effect. WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it receives a Configuration Status Response indicating an error or when it determines that a reset of the WTP is required, due to the characteristics of a new configuration. AC: The AC transitions to the Reset state when it receives a Change State Event message from the WTP that contains an error for which the AC's policy does not permit the WTP providing service. Configure to Image Data (r): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it successfully comletes DTLS session establishment, and determines that its version number and the version number advertised by the AC are different. The WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1) message requesting that a download of the AC's latest firmware be initiated. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) to the WTP, which includes a portion of the firmware. Image Data to Image Data (4): The Image Data state is used by WTP and the AC during the firmware download phase. WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it receives an Image Data Response message indicating that the AC has more data to send. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image Data Request message from the WTP while already in the Image Data state, and it detects that the firmware download has not completed. Image Data to Reset (o): This state transition is used to reset the DTLS connection prior to restarting the WTP after an image download. WTP: When an image download completes, the WTP enters the Reset state. The WTP MAY also transition to this state upon receiving an Image Data Response from the AC (see Section 9.2) indicating a failure. AC: The AC enters the Reset state when the image download is complete, or if an error occurs during the image download process. Configure to Data Check (t): This state transition occurs when the WTP and AC confirm the configuration. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.6), and transmits the Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.7). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.7) from the WTP. The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see Section 8.8) message. The AC must start the NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). Data Check to Run (u): This state transition occurs once the linkage between the control and data channels has occured, which causes the WTP and AC to enter their normal state of operation. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful Change State Event Response from the AC. The WTP initiates the data channel, which MAY require the establishment of a DTLS session, starts the DataChannelKeepAlive timer (see Section 4.6) and transmits a Data Channel Keep Alive (see Section 4.3.1). The WTP then starts the DataChannelDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Data Channel Keep Alive (see Section 4.3.1), whose Session ID message element matches the one included by the WTP in the Join Request. Note that if the AC's policy is to require the data channel to be encrypted, this process would also require the establishment of the data channel's DTLS session. Upon receiving the Data Channel Keep Alive, the AC transmits its own Data Channel Keep Alive. Run to DTLS Teardown (u): This state transition occurs when an error has occured in the DTLS stack, causing the DTLS session to be torndown. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a one of the following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure, DTLSDecapFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see Section 2.3.2.2). AC: The AC enters this state when it receives a one of the following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure, DTLSDecapFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see Section 2.3.2.2). Run to Run (5): This is the normal state of operation. WTP: This is the WTP's normal state of operation. There are many events that result this state transition: Configuration Update: The WTP receives a Configuration Update Request message(see Section 8.5). The WTP MUST respond with a Configuration Update Response message (see Section 8.6). Change State Event: The WTP receives a Change State Event Response message, or determines that it must initiate a Change State Event Request message, as a result of a failure or change in the state of a radio. Echo Request: The WTP receives an Echo Request message (see Section 7.1), to which it MUST respond with an Echo Response message(see Section 7.2). Clear Config Request: The WTP receives a Clear Configuration Request message (see Section 8.9). The WTP MUST reset its configuration back to manufacturer defaults. WTP Event: The WTP generates a WTP Event Request message to send information to the AC (see Section 9.5). The WTP receives a WTP Event Response message from the AC (see Section 9.6). Data Transfer: The WTP generates a Data Transfer Request message to the AC (see Section 9.7). The WTP receives a Data Transfer Response message from the AC (see Section 9.8). Station Configuration Request: The WTP receives a Station Config Request message (see Section 10.1), to which it MUST respond with a Station Config Response message (see Section 10.2). AC: This is the AC's normal state of operation: Configuration Update: The AC sends a Configuration Update Request message (see Section 8.5) to the WTP to update its configuration. The AC receives a Configuration Update Response message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. Change State Event: The AC receives a Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.7), to which it MUST respond with the Change State Event Response message (see Section 8.8). Echo: The AC sends an Echo Request message Section 7.1 or receives the corresponding Echo Response message, see Section 7.2 from the WTP. Clear Config Response: The AC receives a Clear Configuration Response message (see Section 8.10). Station Config: The AC sends a Station Configuration Request message (see Section 10.1) or receives the corresponding Station Configuration Response message (see Section 10.2) from the WTP. Data Transfer: The AC receives a Data Transfer Request message from the AC (see Section 9.7) and MUST generate a corresponding Data Transfer Response message (see Section 9.8). WTP Event: The AC receives a WTP Event Request message from the AC (see Section 9.5) and MUST generate a corresponding WTP Event Response message (see Section 9.6). Run to Reset (x): This state transition is used when the AC or WTP wish to tear down the connection. This may occur as part of normal operation, or due to error conditions. WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it receives a Reset Request from the AC. AC: The AC enters the reset state when it transmits a Reset Request to the WTP. Reset to DTLS Teardown (y): This transition occurs when the CAPWAP reset is complete to terminate the DTLS session. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives a Reset Response. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown command (see Section 2.3.2.1). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC transmits a Reset Response. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown command (see Section 2.3.2.1). DTLS Teardown to Idle (z): This transition occurs when the DTLS session has been shutdown. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives a DTLSPeerDisconnect notification (see Section 2.3.2.2). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives a DTLSPeerDisconnect notification (see Section 2.3.2.2). 2.3.2. CAPWAP/DTLS Interface This section describes the DTLS Commands used by CAPWAP, as well as the notifications received from DTLS to the CAPWAP protocol stack. 2.3.2.1. CAPWAP to DTLS Commands Four commands are defined for the CAPWAP to DTLS API. These "commands" are conceptual, and may be implemented as one or more function calls. This API definition is provided to clarify interactions between the DTLS and CAPWAP components of the integrated CAPWAP state machine. Below is a list of the minimal command API: o DTLSStart is sent to the DTLS module to cause a DTLS session to be established. Upon invoking the DTLSStart command, the WaitDTLS timer is started. The WTP is the only CAPWAP device that initiates this DTLS command, as the AC does not initiate DTLS sessions. o DTLSListen is sent to the DTLS module to allow the DTLS to listen for incoming DTLS session requests. o DTLSAccept is sent to the DTLS module to allow the DTLS session establishment to continue successfully. o DTLSAbortSession is sent to the DTLS module to cause the session that is in the process of being established, to be aborted. This command is also sent when the WaitDTLS timer expires. When this command is executed, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. o DTLSShutdown is sent to the DTLS module to cause session teardown. 2.3.2.2. DTLS to CAPWAP Notifications DTLS notifications are defined for the DTLS to CAPWAP API. These "notifications" are conceptual, and may be implemented in numerous ways (e.g. as function return values). This API definition is provided to clarify interactions between the DTLS and CAPWAP components of the integrated CAPWAP state machine. It is important to note that the notifications listed below MAY cause the CAPWAP state machine to jump from one state to another using a state transition not listed in section Section 2.3.1. When a notification listed below occurs, the target CAPWAP state shown in Figure 3 becomes the current state. Below is a list of the API notifications: o DTLSIncomingSession is sent to the CAPWAP protocol stack during the DTLS session establishment once the peer's identity has been received. This notification MAY be used by the CAPWAP protocol stack in order to authorize the session, based on the peer's identity. The authorization process will lead to the CAPWAP protocol stack initiating either the DTLSAccept or DTLSAbortSession commands. o DTLSEstablished is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate that that a secure channel now exists, using the parameters provided during the DTLS initialization process. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is reset to zero. When this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. o DTLSEstablishFail is sent when the DTLS session establishment has failed, either due to a local error, or due to the peer rejecting the session establishment. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is reset to zero. When this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. o DTLSAborted is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate that session abort (as requested by CAPWAP) is complete; this occurs to confirm a DTLS session abort, or when the WaitDTLS timer expires. When this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. o DTLSReassemblyFailure may be sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate DTLS fragment reassembly failure. o DTLSDecapFailure may be sent to CAPWAP to indicate an decapsulation failure. DTLSDecapFailure may be sent to CAPWAP to indicate an encryption/authentication failure. o DTLSPeerDisconnect is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate the DTLS session has been torn down. Note that this notification is only received if the DTLS session has been established. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Sunday, January 07, 2007 12:46 PM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution for Issue 226 - revisited > > Based on the feedback I had received on the original > submission for issue 226, I would like to submit the > following text. I believe that it addresses the comments I > had received. > > Comments welcomed. > ================== > > 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition > > The following state diagram represents the lifecycle of a WTP-AC > session. Use of DTLS by the CAPWAP protocol results in the > juxtaposition of two nominally separate yet tightly bound state > machines. The DTLS and CAPWAP state machines are coupled > through an > API consisting of commands (from CAPWAP to DTLS) and notifications > (from (DTLS to CAPWAP). Certain transitions in the DTLS state > machine are triggered by commands from the CAPWAP state machine, > while certain transitions in the CAPWAP state machine are triggered > by notifications from the DTLS state machine. > > This section defines the CAPWAP Integrated State Machine. In the > figure below, single lines (denoted with '-' and '|') are used to > illustrate state transitions. These state transitions are > documented > in Section 2.3.1. Double lines (denoted with '=' and '"') are used > to illustrate commands and notifications between DTLS and CAPWAP. > These commands and notifications are described in Section 2.3.2. A > line composed of '~' characters is used to delineate the boundary > between nominal CAPWAP and DTLS state machine components. > > > /===================>=====================================\ > " /=================<=================================\ " > " " /==============<=============================\ " " > " " " /===========<=========\ " " " > " " " " n4,n5,n6" n8" n3" v > " " " " +-----------+ +--------------+ +----------+ > " " " " | DTLS Idle | | DTLS Setup | | DTLS Run | > " " " " +-----------+ +--------------+ +----------+ > " " " " ^ "n1 ^c4 ^ ^ "n2 c3^ n7" ^ > " " " " " " " " " " " " > " DTLS > > "~"~~"~~"~~~"~~~"~~~~~"~~~~~~"~~"~~~~~~~~~"~~~~~~~"~~~~"~~"~~~~~~~~ > " " " " " " \======"=="=======\ " /====/ " > " CAPWAP > ^ v v v " " " " " " " " " > " " " " " " /=======/ " " " " " " > " " " " " " " " " " " " " > " " " " "c1 v "c2 d "c2 " v " " " > " " " \=>+------------+ +------+ +------+ " " > " " " | Idle |-->| Disc | | Auth | " " > " " \====>+------------+ a +------+ +------+ " " > " " b| ^ |d /==================/ " > " " | | | " /-----------------"----\ > " " v f| /----/ v r| "c5 | > " " +---------+ | +----------+ s +------------+ | > " " | Sulking |<=/ | Run |-->| Reset | | > " " +---------+ +----------+ +------------+ | > " " q ^ ^ ^ | > " " | /-----/ | | > " " p| k| j |m v > " \========>+--------------+ +-----------+ +------------+ > " c5| Join |---->| Configure |---->| Image Data | > \===========+--------------+ g +-----------+ h +------------+ > > > Figure 3: CAPWAP Integrated State Machine > > The CAPWAP protocol state machine, depicted above, is used by both > the AC and the WTP. In cases where states are not shared (i.e. not > implemented in one or the other of the AC or WTP), this is > explicitly > called out in the transition descriptions below. For every state > defined, only certain messages are permitted to be sent > and received. > The CAPWAP control messages definitions specify the > state(s) in which > each message is valid. > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions > > The following text discusses the various state transitions, and the > events that cause them. This section does not discuss interactions > between DTLS- and CAPWAP-specific states. Those interactions, as > well as DTLS-specific states and transitions, are discussed in > Section 2.3.2. > > Idle to Discovery (a): This transition occurs once device > initialization is complete. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Discovery state prior to > transmitting the > first Discovery Request message (see Section 5.1). Upon > entering this state, the WTP sets the DiscoveryInterval timer > (see Section 4.6). The WTP resets the DiscoveryCount counter > to zero (0) (see Section 4.7). The WTP also clears all > information from ACs it may have received during a previous > Discovery phase. > > AC: The AC does not maintain state information for the WTP upon > reception of the Discovery Request message, but it SHOULD > respond with a Discovery Response message (see Section 5.2). > This transition is a no-op for the AC. > > Idle to Sulking (b): This transition occurs on the DTLS session > establishment process fails repeatedly to protect against DoS > attacks. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when the FailedDTLSSessionCount > counter reaches MaxFailedDTLSSessionRetry variable (see > Section 4.7). Upon entering this state, the WTP shall start > the SilentInterval timer. While in the Sulking state, all > received CAPWAP and DTLS protocol messages received shall be > ignored. > > AC: The AC enters this state when the FailedDTLSSessionCount > counter reaches MaxFailedDTLSSessionRetry variable (see > Section 4.7). Upon entering this state, the AC > shall start the > SilentInterval timer. While in the Sulking state, > all received > CAPWAP and DTLS protocol messages received shall be ignored. > > Discovery to Discovery (d): In the Discovery state, the WTP > determines which AC to connect to. > > WTP: This transition occurs when the DiscoveryInterval timer > expires. If the WTP is configured with a list of ACs, it > transmits a Discovery Request message to every AC > from which it > has not received a Discovery Response message. For every > transition to this event, the WTP increments the > DiscoveryCount > counter. See Section 5.1 for more information on how the WTP > knows the ACs to which it should transmit the > Discovery Request > messages. The WTP restarts the DiscoveryInterval timer > whenever it transmits Discovery Request messages. > > AC: This is a no-op. > > Discovery to Sulking (e): This transition occurs on a WTP when > Discovery or connectivity to the AC fails. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when the DiscoveryInterval timer > expires and the DiscoveryCount variable is equal to the > MaxDiscoveries variable (see Section 4.7). Upon > entering this > state, the WTP shall start the SilentInterval timer. > While in > the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP protocol messages > received shall be ignored. > > AC: This is a no-op. > > Sulking to Idle (f): This transition occurs on a WTP when it must > restart the discovery phase. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when the SilentInterval > timer (see > Section 4.6) expires. > > AC: The AC enters this state when the SilentInterval timer (see > Section 4.6) expires. > > Join to Configure (g): This state transition is used by > the WTP and > the AC to exchange configuration information. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it successfully > completes the Join operation. If it determines that its > version number and the version number advertised by > the AC are > compatible, the WTP transmits the Configuration > Status message > (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its current > configuration. The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout timer > (see Section 4.6). If the version numbers are not > compatible, > the WTP will immediately transition to Image Data state (see > transition (g)). If the AC determines that a new firmware > image should be installed on the WTP, the AC initiates a > firmware download by sending an Image Data Request > Message with > an Initiate Download message element to the WTP > > AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC > transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC > receives the Configuration Status message from the > WTP, the AC > must transmit a Configuration Status Response message (see > Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message > elements to override the WTP's configuration. If the AC > instead receives the Image Data Request from the WTP, it > immediately transitions to the Image Data state (see > transition > (g)). > > Configure to Image Data (h): This state transition is used by the > WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it successfully > comletes DTLS session establishment, and determines that its > version number and the version number advertised by > the AC are > different. The WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see > Section 9.1) message requesting that a download of the AC's > latest firmware be initiated. > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image > Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an > Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) to the > WTP, which > includes a portion of the firmware. > > Image Data to Image Data (j): The Image Data state is used by WTP > and the AC during the firmware download phase. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it receives an > Image Data Response message indicating that the AC has more > data to send. > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image > Data Request message from the WTP while already in the Image > Data state, and it detects that the firmware download has not > completed. > > Configure to Reset (k): This state transition is used to reset the > connection to the AC prior to restarting the WTP with a new > configuration. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it determines that a > reset of the WTP is required, due to the characteristics of a > new configuration. > > AC: The AC transitions to the Reset state when it receives the > DTLSPeerDisconnect (n6) notification (see Section 2.3.2.2 for > more information on DTLS notifications). > > Image Data to Reset (m): This state transition is used to > reset the > DTLS connection prior to restarting the WTP after an image > download. > > WTP: When an image download completes, the WTP enters the Reset > state, and terminates the DTLS connection, sending a > DTLSShutdown command to the DTLS state machine. > > AC: The AC enters the Reset state upon receipt of a > DTLSIdle (n5) > notification (see Section 2.3.2.2 for more > information on DTLS > notifications). > > Configure to Run (p): This state transition occurs when > the WTP and > AC enter their normal state of operation. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP > initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.6), and > transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > Section 8.6). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives > the Change > State Event Request message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > Section 8.7) message. The AC must start the > NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). > > Run to Run (q): This is the normal state of operation. > > WTP: This is the WTP's normal state of operation. > There are many > events that result this state transition: > > Configuration Update: The WTP receives a > Configuration Update > Request message(see Section 8.4). The WTP MUST > respond with > a Configuration Update Response message (see Section 8.5). > > Change State Event: The WTP receives a Change State Event > Response message, or determines that it must initiate a > Change State Event Request message, as a result > of a failure > or change in the state of a radio. > > Echo Request: The WTP receives an Echo Request message (see > Section 7.1), to which it MUST respond with an > Echo Response > message(see Section 7.2). > > Clear Config Request: The WTP receives a Clear Configuration > Request message (see Section 8.8). The WTP MUST reset its > configuration back to manufacturer defaults. > > WTP Event: The WTP generates a WTP Event Request message to > send information to the AC (see Section 9.5). The WTP > receives a WTP Event Response message from the AC (see > Section 9.6). > > Data Transfer: The WTP generates a Data Transfer Request > message to the AC (see Section 9.7). The WTP receives a > Data Transfer Response message from the AC (see > Section 9.8). > > Station Configuration Request: The WTP receives a Station > Config Request message (see Section 10.1), to > which it MUST > respond with a Station Config Response message (see > Section 10.2). > > AC: This is the AC's normal state of operation: > > Configuration Update: The AC sends a Configuration Update > Request message (see Section 8.4) to the WTP to update its > configuration. The AC receives a Configuration Update > Response message (see Section 8.5) from the WTP. > > Change State Event: The AC receives a Change State Event > Request message (see Section 8.6), to which it > MUST respond > with the Change State Event Response message (see > Section 8.7). > > Echo: The AC sends an Echo Request message Section 7.1 or > receives the corresponding Echo Response message, see > Section 7.2 from the WTP. > > Clear Config Response: The AC receives a Clear Configuration > Response message (see Section 8.9). > > Station Config: The AC sends a Station Configuration Request > message (see Section 10.1) or receives the corresponding > Station Configuration Response message (see Section 10.2) > from the WTP. > > Data Transfer: The AC receives a Data Transfer > Request message > from the AC (see Section 9.7) and MUST generate a > corresponding Data Transfer Response message (see > Section 9.8). > > WTP Event: The AC receives a WTP Event Request message from > the AC (see Section 9.5) and MUST generate a corresponding > WTP Event Response message (see Section 9.6). > > Run to Reset (r): This state transition is used when the AC or WTP > wish to tear down the connection. This may occur as part of > normal operation, or due to error conditions. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it receives a Reset > Request from the AC. > > AC: The AC enters the reset state when it transmits a Reset > Request to the WTP. > > Run to Image Data (s): This state transition occurs when the AC > transmits an Image Data Request to the WTP, with the Initiate > Download message element. The means by which the AC decides to > download firmware is undefined, but could occur through an > administrative action. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives an an > Image Data > Request to the WTP, with the Initiate Download > message element. > The WTP responds by transmitting an Image Data > Request with the > Image Filename message element included.. > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC decides > that an WTP > is to update its firmware by sending an Image Data Request to > the WTP, with the Initiate Download message element. > > 2.3.2. CAPWAP/DTLS Interface > > This section describes the DTLS Commands used by CAPWAP, as well as > the notifications received from DTLS to the CAPWAP protocol stack. > > 2.3.2.1. CAPWAP to DTLS Commands > > Four commands are defined for the CAPWAP to DTLS API. These > "commands" are conceptual, and may be implemented as one or more > function calls. This API definition is provided to clarify > interactions between the DTLS and CAPWAP components of the > integrated > CAPWAP state machine. > > Below is a list of the minimal command API: > > o c1: DTLSInit is invoked in order to initialize the DTLS protocol > stack. The CAPWAP protocol stack includes various > elements in the > initialization procedure, including the crypto algorithms > supported (see Section 2.4.4). > > o c2: DTLSStart is sent to the DTLS module to cause a DTLS session > to be established. Upon invoking the DTLSStart command, the > WaitDTLS timer is started. The WTP is the only CAPWAP > device that > initiates this DTLS command, as the AC does not initiate DTLS > sessions. > > o c3: DTLSEstablishSession is sent to the DTLS module to allow the > DTLS session establishment to continue successfully. > > o c4: DTLSAbortSession is sent to the DTLS module to cause the > session that is in the process of being established, to be > aborted. This command is also sent when the WaitDTLS timer > expires. When this command is executed, the > FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. > > o c5: DTLSShutdown is sent to the DTLS module to cause session > teardown. > > 2.3.2.2. DTLS to CAPWAP Notifications > > DTLS notifications are defined for the DTLS to CAPWAP API. These > "notifications" are conceptual, and may be implemented in numerous > ways (e.g. as function return values). This API definition is > provided to clarify interactions between the DTLS and CAPWAP > components of the integrated CAPWAP state machine. It is important > to note that the notifications listed below MAY cause the CAPWAP > state machine to jump from one state to another using a state > transition not listed in section Section 2.3.1. When a > notification > listed below occurs, the target CAPWAP state shown in Figure 3 > becomes the current state. > > Below is a list of the API notifications: > > o n1: DTLSInitComplete is sent by the DTLS library to the CAPWAP > protocol stack when initialization is complete. The > initialization may be successful, in which case the CAPWAP state > machine proceeds. Alternatively, if the initialization fails, > which could occurs due to lack of memory, or some other internal > error condition, causes the CAPWAP state machine to stop in the > Idle state. > > o n2: DTLSIncomingSession is sent to the CAPWAP protocol stack > during the DTLS session establishment once the peer's > identity has > been received. This notification MAY be used by the CAPWAP > protocol stack in order to authorize the session, based on the > peer's identity. The authorization process will lead to the > CAPWAP protocol stack initiating either the DTLSEstablishSession > or DTLSAbortSession commands. > > o n3: DTLSEstablished is sent to the CAPWAP module to > indicate that > that a secure channel now exists, using the parameters provided > during the DTLS initialization process. When this > notification is > received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is reset to zero. > When this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. > > o n4: DTLSEstablishFail is sent when the DTLS session > establishment > has failed, either due to a local error, or due to the peer > rejecting the session establishment. When this notification is > received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is reset to zero. > When this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. > > o n5: DTLSAborted is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate that > session abort (as requested by CAPWAP) is complete; > this occurs to > confirm a DTLS session abort, or when the WaitDTLS > timer expires. > When this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. > > o n6: DTLSReassemblyFailure may be sent to the CAPWAP module to > indicate DTLS fragment reassembly failure. > > o n7: DTLSDecapFailure may be sent to CAPWAP to indicate an > decapsulation failure. DTLSDecapFailure may be sent to > CAPWAP to > indicate an encryption/authentication failure. > > o n8: DTLSPeerDisconnect is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate > the DTLS session has been torn down. Note that this > notification > is only received if the DTLS session has been established. > > 2.4. Use of DTLS in the CAPWAP Protocol > > DTLS is used as a tightly-integrated, secure wrapper for the CAPWAP > protocol. In this document DTLS and CAPWAP are discussed as > nominally distinct entitites; however they are very > closely coupled, > and may even be implemented inseparably. Since there are DTLS > library implementations currently available, and since security > protocols (e.g. IPsec, TLS) are often implemented in widely > available acceleration hardware, it is both convenient and forward- > looking to maintain a modular distinction in this document. > > This section describes a detailed walk-through of the interactions > between the DTLS module and the CAPWAP module, via > 'commands' (CAPWAP > to DTLS) and 'notifications' (DTLS to CAPWAP) as they would be > encountered during the normal course of operation. > > 2.4.1. DTLS Handshake Processing > > Details of the DTLS handshake process are specified in [9]. This > section describes the interactions between the DTLS session > establishment process and the CAPWAP protocol. Note that the > conceptual DTLS state is shown below to help understand > the point at > which the DTLS states transition. In the normal case, the DTLS > handshake will proceed as follows (NOTE: this example uses > certificates, but preshared keys are also supported): > > ============ ============ > WTP AC > ============ ============ > > ClientHello ------> > <------ HelloVerifyRequest > (with cookie) > > > ClientHello ------> > (with cookie) > > <------ ServerHello > <------ Certificate > <------ ServerHelloDone > > (WTP callout for AC authorization > occurs in CAPWAP Auth state) > > > Certificate* > ClientKeyExchange > CertificateVerify* > [ChangeCipherSpec] > Finished ------> > > (AC callout for WTP authorization > occurs in CAPWAP Auth state) > > > [ChangeCipherSpec] > <------ Finished > > > DTLS, as specified, provides its own retransmit timers with an > exponential back-off. However, it will never terminate > the handshake > due to non-responsiveness; rather, it will continue to increase its > back-off timer period. Hence, timing out incomplete DTLS > handshakes > is entirely the responsiblity of the CAPWAP protocol. > > 2.4.2. DTLS Session Establishment > > The WTP, either through the Discovery process, or through pre- > configuration, determines the AC to connect to. The WTP uses the > DTLSStart command to request that a secure connection be > established > to the selected AC. Prior to initiation of the DTLS handshake, the > WTP sets the WaitDTLS timer. Upon receiving the > DTLSIncomingSession > DTLS notification, the AC sets the WaitDTLS timer. If the > DTLSEstablished notification is not received prior to timer > expiration, the DTLS session is aborted by issuing the > DTLSAbortSession DTLS command. This notification causes the CAPWAP > state to transition back to the Idle state. Upon receiving a > DTLSEstablished notification, the WaitDTLS timer is deactivated. > > 2.4.3. DTLS Error Handling > > If the AC does not respond to any DTLS messages sent by > the WTP, the > DTLS specification calls for the WTP to retransmit these messages. > If the WaitDTLS timer expires, CAPWAP will issue the > DTLSAbortSession > command, causing DTLS to terminate the handshake and remove any > allocated session context. Note that DTLS MAY send a single TLS > Alert message to the AC to indicate session termination. > > If the WTP does not respond to any DTLS messages sent by > the AC, the > CAPWAP protocol allows for three possiblities, listed below. Note > that DTLS MAY send a single TLS Alert message to the AC to indicate > session termination. > > o The message was lost in transit; in this case, the WTP will re- > transmit its last outstanding message, since it did not receive > the reply. > > o The WTP sent a DTLS Alert, which was lost in transit; in this > case, the AC's WaitDTLS timer will expire, and the > session will be > terminated. > > o Communication with the WTP has completely failed; in this case, > the AC's WaitDTLS timer will expire, and the session will be > terminated. > > The DTLS specification provides for retransmission of > unacknowledged > requests. If retransmissions remain unacknowledged, the WaitDTLS > timer will eventually expire, at which time the CAPWAP module will > terminate the session. > > If a cookie fails to validate, this could represent a WTP error, or > it could represent a DoS attack. Hence, AC resource utilization > SHOULD be minimized. The AC MAY log a message indicating the > failure, but SHOULD NOT attempt to reply to the WTP. > > Since DTLS handshake messages are potentially larger than > the maximum > record size, DTLS supports fragmenting of handshake messages across > multiple records. There are several potential causes of > re-assembly > errors, including overlapping and/or lost fragments. The > DTLS module > MUST send a DTLSReassemblyFailure notification to CAPWAP. Whether > precise information is given along with notification is an > > implementation issue, and hence is beyond the scope of > this document. > Upon receipt of such an error, the CAPWAP protocol implementation > SHOULD log an appropriate error message. Whether processing > continues or the DTLS session is terminated is implementation > dependent. > > DTLS decapsulation errors consist of three types: > decryption errors, > and authentication errors, and malformed DTLS record > headers. Since > DTLS authenticates the data prior to encapsulation, if decryption > fails, it is difficult to detect this without first attempting to > authenticate the packet. If authentication fails, a > decryption error > is also likely, but not guaranteed. Rather than attempt to derive > (and require the implementation of) algorithms for detecting > decryption failures, these are reported as authentication failures. > The DTLS module MUST provide a DTLSDecapFailure notification to > CAPWAP when such errors occur. If a malformed DTLS record > header is > detected, the packets SHOULD be silently discarded, and > the receiver > MAY log an error message. > > There is currently only one encapsulation error defined: MTU > exceeeded. As part of DTLS session establishment, CAPWAP informs > DTLS of the MTU size. This may be dynamically modified at any time > when CAPWAP sends the DTLSMtuUpdate command to DTLS. DTLS returns > this notification to CAPWAP whenever a transmission request will > result in a packet which exceeds the MTU. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 09:36:03 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Mkl-0004aQ-21 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:36:03 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Mkj-0001ME-D0 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:36:03 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01B22398176 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 06:36:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6057B4A41DD for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 06:35:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 18B9B430EF8 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 06:35:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 70093430EEF for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 06:35:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-8.cisco.com ([171.68.10.93]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 23 Jan 2007 06:35:33 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-8.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0NEZXum025951; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 06:35:33 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0NEZXho006522; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 06:35:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 23 Jan 2007 06:35:31 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 06:35:31 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FBA3@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Review of resolution to issue 226 Thread-Index: Acc7XHDol4riAVwiTxaOod3X1HTTGQDnyp5g References: From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "David T. Perkins" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 23 Jan 2007 14:35:31.0943 (UTC) FILETIME=[BC40DF70:01C73EFB] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-8; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim8002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Review of resolution to issue 226 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 87a3f533bb300b99e2a18357f3c1563d Dave, I just got to this e-mail after posting updated text for issue 226. I will take a look at the issues below, and determine whether they are still relevant to the new state machine, and if so, will get them fixed. Thanks for the comments. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 3:57 PM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: [Capwap] Review of resolution to issue 226 > > HI, > > Below are comments for the resolution with date 2007-01-11 to > issue 226: > > 1) The "Disc" state has a transition labeled "d" to "Sulking". > This is a typo. It should be labeled "e". > > 2) There is a problem with transition "b" and notifications > "n4", "n5, and "n6". The notifications should go to the > "Disc" state, and transition "b" should be from the > "Disc" state to the "Sulking" state. > > 3) The semantics for a WTP going through a list of ACs is not > well specified. That is, does a WTP send Discovery requests to > all ACs, and wait for responses to all ACs. Or does it send > a Discovery request to the first AC in the list, wait for > a response, and if none, then send to next. Likewise, if > it tries to "join" to the first AC, and that fails, it seems > like it should try to join with the next in the list. Also, > when the WTP has no success joining with all the ACs in the > list, it seems that the WTP should then send a broadcast > Discovery Request. > > 4) It appears that there is a mismatch in semantics between > DiscoveryCount and MaxDiscoveries. > That is, DiscoveryCount is per AC, and MaxDiscoveries appears > to be the total for all ACs. > > 5) The description for transition "Sulking to Idle (f)" specifies > behavior for the AC. An AC is never in the Sulking state, > and this should be removed. > > 6) The description for the "Join to Configure (g)" transition also > describes the "Configure to Image Data (h)" transition. And the > descriptions conflict. This is a messy description. (This will > be addressed in the new state diagram proposal.) > > 7) The description for "Configure to Image Data (h)" says the > WTP "determines that its version number is different". This > needs to be fixed. (This will be addressed in the new state > diagram proposal.) > > 8) The transitions "Configure to Reset (k)" and > "Image Data to Reset (m)" are similar and the descriptions > should be essentially identical. However, they are very different > for both the WTP and AC. Also, don't see how notifications > "n5" or "n6" could be valid, since they cause transitions from > state "DTLS Setup" to the "Idle" state. But DTLS is in the > "DTLS Run" state. Need help. > > 9) Not sure that the description for "Configure to Run (p)" is > appropriate for the WTP. (This will be addressed in the new > state diagram proposal.) > > 10) The "Run to Run (q)" needs to include downloading a new image > to the WTP. (Note, I haven't verified the list of operations > to make sure it is complete and correct.) > > 11) The letters for state transitions "r" and "s" are switched > between the diagram and the descriptions. (That is, there is > a simple typo.) > > 12) The "Run to Reset (r)" description says that either the WTP or > AC may initiate, but the specific descriptions for the WTP and > AC describe only the AC initiated behavior. > > 13) The "Run to Image Data (s)" should not occur (or possibly be > only optional for low end WTPs, and a different op code be > used than used for "image transfer operations" while still > in the Run state. > > 14) To include "c1" in the state machine seems a little strange, > since it is typically done only one time in the life time\ > of the WTP and AC, and as specified it is done for the WTP > but not for the AC. (Thus, I'd remove it.) The same can be > said for notification "n1". > > 15) The "c2" transition is shown coming from both the "Idle" and > "Disc" states. It should be only in the "Disc" state. > > 16) The diagram shows the "c4" transition to the "DTLS Idle" > state. It should be to the "DTLS Setup" state. > > 17) The description of "n3" says that FailedDTLSSessionCount is > set to zero. Well, this variable is not used in the rest > of the state machine, and it is confusing to mention it here. > > 18) The description of "n4" says that FailedDTLSSessionCount is > set to zero. This doesn't seem correct. As specified, a > WTP will continue to establish a session that the AC rejects. > > 19) the descriptions of "n6" and "n7 should include a reference > to the good explanations found later in the text. > > 20) The first sentence of section 2.4.2 is not quite correct, > since the meaning of "discovery" is changed from how it > is used earlier. > > 21) The last paragraph of the message that has the sentence > beginning with "DTLS decapsulation errors consist of ..." > uses the terminology "authentication". This term means > "message integrity checked" and "endpoint identity > authenticated checked". Thus, it is a little confusing. > I'd either replace "authenticated" with the appropriate > phrase that included "integrity checked", or put both > terms with the second one in parentheses. > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From horiginal@micahtek.com Tue Jan 23 11:23:52 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9OR6-0001La-Hq; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 11:23:52 -0500 Received: from adsl-dyn227.91-127-12.t-com.sk ([91.127.12.227] helo=micahtek.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9OQy-00022A-Rl; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 11:23:52 -0500 Received: from JA ([87.15.48.216]) by e30c7f5bmicahtek.com with ESMTP id 4778F776800023 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:23:47 +0100 Message-ID: <001701c73f13$3dcb7160$0019c094@JA> From: Winifred X. Garcia To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: As prior Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:23:47 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0014_01C73F13.3DCB7160" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.3000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.2969 X-Spam-Score: 2.6 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 32029c790f79bd4a84a26bd2915c54b9 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0014_01C73F13.3DCB7160 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0015_01C73F13.3DCB7160" ------=_NextPart_001_0015_01C73F13.3DCB7160 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable distinct. Those contraries which are such that the subjects in which either= the one or the other; that which has not yet advanced to the is predicated= of the individual, the genus both of the species and asserting that the sp= ecies is more truly substance than the genus. say that he is ill is false, to say that he is not ill is true. Thus qualif= ication; for it is not one and single as a primary substance is; One qualit= y may be the contrary of another; thus justice is the In like manner there = are affective qualities and affections of the intermediate between these contraries may very well be present in In the ca= se of positives and privatives, on the other hand, disposition, but in virt= ue of his inborn capacity or incapacity to will come about that the same su= bject can admit contrary qualities would give a more instructive account of an individual man by exists the ot= her should also exist: for if all become healthy there small the improvemen= t was at first. 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Health and disease equal or unequal to another; number, too, and time can have these It is evi= dent that positives and privatives are not opposed each Sometimes, however,= reciprocity of correlation does not appear to past; and as this process go= es on, it will change him completely and possible to heat in a greater or less degree; also to be heated in a was, h= is statement would be made in terms of the time taken, to the are some crea= tures which from birth are without sight, or without would render a more in= structive account, and one more proper to the things which admit these qualities are affected in any way. Honey is be the= contrary of any primary substance, such as the individual man It is eviden= t that men incline to call those conditions habits which qualities of this = type; each of these defines a thing as being such made in the case of certain secondary substances. 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xgtscrutiny@powerstore.net Tue Jan 23 11:54:09 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9OuP-00085Y-Dw; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 11:54:09 -0500 Received: from [201.82.114.141] (helo=cliente-9d66819.cps.virtua.com.br) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9OuL-0008Ai-RA; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 11:54:09 -0500 Received: (qmail 584 invoked from network); Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:54:15 -0200 Received: from unknown (HELO cliente9d66819) (xgtscrutiny@powerstore.net@74.39.190.95) by 8d7252c9powerstore.net with SMTP; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:54:15 -0200 Message-ID: <001701c73efe$5a34bf10$00bef2bc@cliente9d66819> From: Casandra R. Poole To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: My the caffeine Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:54:15 -0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0014_01C73EFE.5A34BF10" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1409 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.2963 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 17e5edc4dfd335965c1d21372171c01c This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0014_01C73EFE.5A34BF10 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0015_01C73EFE.5A34BF10" ------=_NextPart_001_0015_01C73EFE.5A34BF10 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable being in a state of privation, just as positives and altogether permanent, = are called qualities, for in virtue of them psychic states which are not in= born, but arise from the concomitance like Highlandmen. But there was here= a different ingredient; it was the houses to be very well occupied; and the whole appearance of the That t= hose terms which fall under the heads of positives and contrary of health i= s disease, of courage, cowardice, and so on. But should have a name that is= derivative. For instance, the name given to reference to that other thing. For instance, the word superior is qualitati= ve form of motion. In this way becoming white is the contrary lie, to stand= , to be seated, are not themselves attitudes, but take It also appears that= relatives can admit of variation of degree. For into existence. Again, if all animals ceased to exist, there would or be th= emselves genera. White and black belong to the same genus, increase, rest i= n a place, of change of place. As for this last, called affective qualities= , not because those things which admit the constitution of every appropriate subject. For when a thing has interme= diate, but those in the case of which no such necessity disposed, we may sa= y, either better or worse, towards knowledge. the species man and the speci= es ox are not defined with It would be better to say that such parts had a relative order, in Moreover= , they cancel one another; for if there is no double it primary substances,= it is quite true that there is no such and such. Because it is triangular = or quadrangular a thing is said also, for the most part at least, in the case of secondary substances; char= acteristic. All conditions, therefore, of this kind, if caused Whiteness an= d blackness, however, and the other colours, are not subjects one of the pa= ir should be present, and that in a It was cold, for it has entered into a different state. Similarly my busine= ss, and to profit for that purpose by the guidance of the word opposite wit= h reference to correlatives is afforded by the we call men good boxers or r= unners, or healthy or sickly: in fact it being blind, both would be predicated of the same subject; but some specifi= c quality which have a name derived from that of the said either to see or = to be blind, and that in an indeterminate sense, Again, perception is gener= ated at the same time as the perceiving armed, in that of place in the Lyceum and so on, as was produce in us an al= teration which is distinct from all other sorts contrary; thus motion upwar= ds is the contrary of motion downwards ------=_NextPart_001_0015_01C73EFE.5A34BF10 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
being in a state of privation, just as= positives and altogether permanent, are called qualities, for in virtue of= them psychic states which are not inborn, but arise from the concomitance = like Highlandmen. But there was here a different ingredient; it was=
3D""
the houses to be very well occupied; a= nd the whole appearance of the That those terms which fall under the heads = of positives and contrary of health is disease, of courage, cowardice, and = so on. But should have a name that is derivative. For instance, the name gi= ven to
reference to that other thing. For ins= tance, the word superior is qualitative form of motion. In this way becomin= g white is the contrary lie, to stand, to be seated, are not themselves att= itudes, but take It also appears that relatives can admit of variation of d= egree. For
into existence. Again, if all animals = ceased to exist, there would or be themselves genera. White and black belon= g to the same genus, increase, rest in a place, of change of place. As for = this last, called affective qualities, not because those things which admit=
the constitution of every appropriate = subject. For when a thing has intermediate, but those in the case of which = no such necessity disposed, we may say, either better or worse, towards kno= wledge. the species man and the species ox are not defined with
It would be better to say that such pa= rts had a relative order, in Moreover, they cancel one another; for if ther= e is no double it primary substances, it is quite true that there is no suc= h and such. Because it is triangular or quadrangular a thing is said=
also, for the most part at least, in t= he case of secondary substances; characteristic. All conditions, therefore,= of this kind, if caused Whiteness and blackness, however, and the other co= lours, are not subjects one of the pair should be present, and that in a
It was cold, for it has entered into a= different state. Similarly my business, and to profit for that purpose by = the guidance of the word opposite with reference to correlatives is afforde= d by the we call men good boxers or runners, or healthy or sickly: in fact = it
being blind, both would be predicated = of the same subject; but some specific quality which have a name derived fr= om that of the said either to see or to be blind, and that in an indetermin= ate sense, Again, perception is generated at the same time as the perceivin= g
armed, in that of place in the Lyceum = and so on, as was produce in us an alteration which is distinct from all ot= her sorts contrary; thus motion upwards is the contrary of motion downwards=
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ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9PaG-0005Fo-VP for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 12:37:27 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C794398040 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:37:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C6EA84A41DD for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:36:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 79B2D3982B1 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:36:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F116A398278 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:35:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 23 Jan 2007 09:35:50 -0800 Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0NHZoAE007715; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:35:50 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0NHZnGq010534; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:35:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:35:42 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:35:41 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FC5C@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B60374@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Thread-Index: Acc6+IBUVzVGW/7PQW2haAOtDGGclAADww9gAAx+//AAz4+X0AAm0URg References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2031F9521@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B60374@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Puneet Agarwal" , "Abhijit Choudhury" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 23 Jan 2007 17:35:42.0093 (UTC) FILETIME=[E79ADBD0:01C73F14] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 54e0221cc855af1be978f9387027a2cf > (1) The WG decided that we need the MUX for the control plane. We believed we might potentially need it for the DATA plane at that > time but as it turns out we don't need it for the data plane (as a given DATA tunnel is either DTLS encrypted or not)- so why have > this mux CAPWAP data? I find it most interesting how there are inconsistent views on similar topics. If you recall, earlier versions of the protocol did not state what the format of the encapsulated payload was (e.g., 802.3 vs. 802.11), and at the time it was required that the header include this information to make it simpler for the data plane to determine how to handle the packet. Now we have a very similar problem, but for some reason we are now ok with state being maintained and not requiring the packet to be explicit about its contents. The group had agreed at the time that providing explicit notification in the payload is mandatory, which you requested (see http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap/msg02747.html), so I am not sure why this case is any different. > (3a) As to the open issues on the data channel, we have a state that describes data association done but I didn't find text (maybe > I didn't look in the right place so a ptr would be helpful) that describes how the CAPWAP Data session negotiates the key info > under the control of the state m/c. It was sent some time ago, but if you take at look at the most recent 226 proposed text, you will notice the "Data Check" state, and the associated text for that state transition. > (3b) For the data channel, we still haven't decided whether we are going to require different classes of service (say upto 4/8) to > have their own DTLS sessions. This is to prevent frame reordering between different classes of traffic from confusing the DTLS > machines replay windows. Depending on how this may need to be implemented (different UDP tunnels or same UDP tunnel carrying > different DTLS session - that may actual require 2/3 bits for demuxing). Correct, and we discussed this at the last IETF meeting. The preamble includes a reserved field which we had discussed could be used for multiplexing purposes. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Puneet Agarwal [mailto:pagarwal@broadcom.com] Sent: Monday, January 22, 2007 3:19 PM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Abhijit Choudhury; capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Pat, Thanks. -Puneet ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 12:04 PM To: Puneet Agarwal; Abhijit Choudhury; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Puneet, Addressing your specific list of options: 1) Continuing to bring up the removal of the MUX is simply a waste of time. The WG has decided, so let's move on please. 2) To propose that the CAPWAP header be secured in a different fashion is also pointless, because DTLS will encrypt the whole frame. 3) I would certainly be interested in understanding what exactly you believe has been under-specified for DTLS Data channel in version 4 (for which text has been provided on the list). The AC Descriptor communicates the DTLS policy. The state machine has been revised to ensure that the control channel waits for the data channel to be established. I'm certainly unaware of any support to remove DTLS on the data channel, or what the issues you are alluding to. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Puneet Agarwal [mailto:pagarwal@broadcom.com] Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 6:17 AM To: Abhijit Choudhury; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Abhijit, CAPWAP control and data are completely orthogonal to each other as they serve very different purpose. For example, MPLS-TE, control and data plane are different - where MPLS TE used RSVP/LDP for control plane whose frame formats are completely different from the MPLS label stack used for transporting the actual data. I agree with you in the general principle of trying to keeping them same (to the extent possible) but it should be at the expense of adding unnecessary overhead to one or both of them. Hence CAPWAP data should not be bloated to maintain some vague notion of compatibility with CAPWAP control. With respect to the original question at hand (determine if the CAPWAP data pkt is encrypted or not), I think there are 3 options that seem reasonable (without worrying about CAPWAP control compatibility): (a) Have the UDP tunnel itself indicate if the pkt is encrypted (hence remove the MUX) (b) Remove MUX and put the "Encrypt" bit in the CAPWAP hdr - with the caveat that only CAPWAP payload is protected (c) Remove MUX hdr and remove support for CAPWAP Data DTLS as it is currently unspecified how this would be set up. When it is specified, then we can have the debate about what parts of the data needs to be encrypted. Adding 32 bits for 1 bit of marginally useful information (and still unspecified setup) is a complete waste of space in a data hdr. Thanks. -Puneet ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 4:02 AM To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Puneet, Please see my comments in-line. Abhijit ----- Original Message ---- From: Puneet Agarwal To: Abhijit Choudhury ; capwap@frascone.com Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:58:32 AM Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Abhijit, Looks like other protocols (including .11) did not have any issues putting this 1 bit in the non-protected part of their (.11) hdr and seem to have a very secure protocol (with WPA2 etc). One can always decide which hdr fields one want to include in the part covered by the authentication/encryption. Hence I am having a hard time understanding why we in CAPWAP keep on insisting that the CAPWAP hdr (especially for CAPWAP DATA) needs to be after DTLS. It seems that having DTLS after CAPWAP hdr would be perfectly secure as well. Hence I disagree with your assertion that DTLS hdr MUST be before CAPWAP hdr. [Abhijit] We should stay away from having different formats for CAPWAP CONTROL and CAPWAP DATA. There should be only one frame format - the CAPWAP frame format. As for what needs to be protected, there are parts of the CAPWAP header that needs to be protected (wireless info, radio mac etc) and other parts that may not. I believe the group decided to protect the entire CAPWAP header in the mailing list earlier. That is why the DTLS header is before the CAPWAP header. My earlier position is still valid: Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag. Thanks. -Puneet ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:45 AM To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Puneet, Unfortunately, the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS header. So, putting info there doesn't help. We need something before the DTLS header .. all we have there is the IP and UDP headers and we can't insert anything there. Abhijit ----- Original Message ---- From: Puneet Agarwal To: Abhijit Choudhury ; Jim Murphy Cc: capwap@frascone.com Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:30 AM Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Abhijit, The real issue is the fact that we are using a full 32 bits to add this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we put this 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate that .11 (using your example) would have had a fairly adverse reaction if one suggested adding 32 bits for one bit of info. To your other point about high speed implementations: it depends on your particular implementation. There are many other high speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that you describe. Hence here is my position: Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag. Comments? Thanks. -Puneet ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 8:33 AM To: Jim Murphy Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Jim, You are correct that the UDP port will identify the packet to be a CAPWAP data packet or not. However, the tunnel attribute that you mention, will typically be the result of a lookup into some data structure. Since some data tunnels could have DTLS encryption and some may not, further parsing of the packet will have to stall until this lookup is done. In high speed implementations, this is not desirable. As I said before, in a clean protocol design, a packet should have all the information required to parse it. For example, the 802.11 header has an extended IV bit that indicates whether the packet carries an extended IV or not. It can argued that a client's traffic at a radio will only have one kind of encryption and hence this is not needed. However, this bit allows parsing of the packet without looking into any client database. Regards, Abhijit ----- Original Message ---- From: Jim Murphy To: Abhijit Choudhury Cc: capwap@frascone.com Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the tunnel and not of the packet, then indeed the preamble is superfluous. There is no additional lookup required if the preamble is not used. To identify a CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane is plumbed with the data channel 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto, src port, dst port). The forwarding operation is to either decrypt the packet if the tunnel attribute is DTLS encrypted or to CAPWAP de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to look at the CAPWAP preamble to make this decision - it is plumbed in directly. Given that control and data are using different UDP ports and most likely processed on completely different processors, there is no technical or functional value in having uniformity in headers. Thanks, Jim Abhijit Choudhury wrote: > There is no question that the spec has to include a mechanism > to establish an encrypted data channel. > > I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of > data channel packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis. > That said, I would still strongly recommend that the group consider > a packet format that is uniform across the control and data channels. > > In general, it is desirable to have enough information in > a packet header to indicate what the packet format is. No > configuration lookups should be needed to parse the packet. > This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble header achieves. > In a lot of hardware implementations, being able to parse > packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the > implementation. With the speeds and scales of implemenations > going up in the future with the adoption of 802.11n, we should > keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not complicate > designs to save a few bytes. > > > Regards, > Abhijit > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4:05 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of > 146) > > The following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in > the data channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the > data channel for the following reasons: > > 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an encrypted > *data* channel. > > 2. Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one > signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not. > One could imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no > mechanism specified for how this is accomplished. > > Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel, > I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past, > being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is critical > for high performance and large scale implementations. > > The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a > future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed. > > Thanks, > > Jim > > Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > All, > > > > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to > > > provide the following proposed resolution for the above issues. Note > > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix, > > while issue 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresses > > > one of the issues raised. > > > > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly > > different from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While > > crafting the text, it became apparent that including four values > > (control plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data > > encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be > used to identify control vs. > > data. So the type field really states whether the field is plain text > > or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryption protocols > > to be used here. The new header is called preamble, and includes 24 > > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide additional > > features and ensures 32 bit alignment. > > > > Proposed Text > > ------------- > > > > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats > > > > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP > > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet header > > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be either of > > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and > Data > > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP > > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control > > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more information on the use > of > > UDP. > > > > The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never > > protected by DTLS. These messages, called the Discovery Request > and > > Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP > > protocol to properly identify and process them. The format of > these > > packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s) | > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > > > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via > the > > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both > authenticated > > and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS > | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | Trlr > | > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----------- authenticated ------------/ > > \------------- encrypted > > -------------/ > > > > The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames, > > once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames > > are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later > > section of this specification. The format of these packets is as > > follows: > > > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload | > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----- authenticated -----/ > > \------- encrypted --------/ > > > > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section > > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. > > > > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with the > > preable header, which is used to identify the frame type that > > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1. > > > > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion > > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This protocol > is > > defined in RFC 4347 [9]. > > [...] > > > > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble > > > > The CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload > type > > that immediately follows. The reason for this header to is avoid > > needing the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the > > frame is DTLS encrypted or not. The format of the frame is as > > follows: > > > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| Type | Reserved > | > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). > > > > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that > > follows the preamble header. The following values are > supported: > > > > 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP > port, > > the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data > > packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP > stack > > MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If > the > > control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, > > it is illegal and MUST be dropped. > > > > 1 - DTLS Encrypted. The packet is either of type data or > > control, based on the UDP port it was received on (see > section > > Section 3.1). > > > > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future use. All > > implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero > any > > bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported > by > > that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined > > for the version of the protocol they support. > > > > 4.2 CAPWAP Header > > [...] > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| Flags > | > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > [...] > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value of this field MUST match the version > field > > set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason > > for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of > the > > version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or > > authenticated. > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > Never Miss an Email > Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started! > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap ________________________________ Check out the all-new Yahoo! Mail beta - Fire up a more powerful email and get things done faster. ________________________________ Have a burning question? Go to Yahoo! Answers and get answers from real people who know. ________________________________ It's here! Your new message! Get new email alerts with the free Yahoo! Toolbar. _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 13:00:53 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Pwz-0000CK-P8 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 13:00:53 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Pwv-0003zL-Nm for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 13:00:53 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2BE939827E for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 10:00:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5CF084A41DD for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 10:00:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 277511448165 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 10:00:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EA7171448009 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 10:00:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-7.cisco.com ([171.68.10.88]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 23 Jan 2007 09:59:38 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-7.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0NHxcHn002484; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:59:38 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0NHxXho008360; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:59:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:59:33 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 09:59:32 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FC85@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposal for image management Thread-Index: Acc+a5yDs7FFN1P8Saacib0ldr+shAAq2CjA References: From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "David T. Perkins" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 23 Jan 2007 17:59:33.0476 (UTC) FILETIME=[3CC69240:01C73F18] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-7; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim7002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposal for image management X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: a069a8e8835d39ce36e425c148267a7b > Problems with Current Image Management > -------------------------------------- > 1) The same message is used for three different operations. > (This can be resolved by creating two additional message > pairs.) OK > 2) The description of the Join operation says that the WTP > gets the AC's version and compares it with its own to > determine if the versions are compatible, and it not, > then initiates image download to get the most recent > version. However, a WTP does not have sufficient information > to make such a decision. Only appropriate for an AC to > have information and rules to determine what version > of software that a WTP should be running. Note that how > an AC obtains the information and rules is either builtin > to the AC software, and/or provided through other management > interfaces (such as the CLI or SNMP) to the AC. > (This can be resolved by removing the WTP initiated > download of software.) OK > 3) In a WTP initiated start of image download, a filename > is provided as the message element. The description does > not specify whether the filename refers to a file on the > WTP or AC. However, it is implied to be on the AC, since > it is used to initiate a download, and the filename is > not used in other operations. This is problematic, since > the AC has the knowledge and rules to determine what image > to download to each WTP. Also, as is, a filename would > couple AC implementation with WTP implementation, which > is doubtful in multi-vendor deployments. Also, the is nothing > to prevent two different WTPs from choosing the same filename, > and if used as is by the AC, then a conflict would result. > (This can be resolved by removing the filename.) OK > 4) No support for WTP storing more than a single image. Because > current CAPWAP supports only a single image, the image version > is implied in the value of the "software version field" of > the WTP descriptor message element. However, this is flawed, > since it assumes that vendor identifier identifies both > the hardware and software of the WTP. > (This can be resolved by adding a new message element > that lists the storage areas for WTP images, and specifies > their contents - either empty, or image description, > provider, and version; and the identification of the > image to be used on the next boot. It could possibly > additionally include image attributes such as time image > stored, number of times image used for booting the WTP, > timestamp of last time image booted, image size, MD5 digest, > counts such as "crashes" of image, etc. With the list of > storage message elements, the AC sent operation that > downloads portions of an image must be modified to specify > which storage location to store image data.) So here I have to disagree. The WTP is in the best position to manage its own memory, and determine the best place to store the latest image. If the WTP is capable of storing 4 images, then let it do so through its own accord, and don't burden the AC with this decision. The AC should not be in a position to manage image "slots". The WTP then needs to know which is the latest image to boot from, and have its own strategy on using a backup should the primary be corrupted. > 5) No support for WTP indicating failure during image download. > Failure could occur due to resource exhaustion (such out of > memory to buffer image before write), or due to write of > image to persistent storage. > (This can be resolved by adding result codes to the image > portion operation.) I believe this has been recently added, and text was proposed to the list. > 6) The Image Data Message element has several problems. This > include: > 1) it has a checksum that is used to determine if the > block of image data has been modified. However, the > DTLS session provides information to determine if > a message has been modified. Also, the algorithm > for the checksum is not specified. > (This can be resolved by removing from each message > element, and providing for a digest, such as MD5, > for the entire file.) I believe this has been recently added, and text was proposed to the list. > 2) end-of-file determination is implicit by the size of > the image data element. That is, when the size of > the image data field is less than 1024, then the end > of the image file has been reached. > (This can be resolved by using "opcode" field to > explicitly indicate the end of the image transfer, > (and used to specify that the "image data field" > contains the digest of the image file)). OK > 3) no block number of image data. The message element > does not provide the block number of the image file > data element. Thus, outer CAPWAP message parameters > must be used by the code that processes the data > image to determine the block number. This becomes > a very important issue when an image transfer occurs > while in the run state. > (This can be resolved by adding a 32-bit block number.) OK > 4) no location to store image. As previously mentioned, > current CAPWAP does not support multiple storage > locations for images. When this support is added, > a mechanism needs to be added to provide this on > image download. > (This can be resolved by adding a location id field, > or download session field to the image data message > element.) CAPWAP doesn't need to support it. This is an implementation issue. > 7) The AC initiate download operation does not specify > any message elements that a WTP can use to determine > if the download has high probability of succeeding. > The WTP can determine if it supports download to a specific > memory location (a WTP may images that are "permanent", > or the WTP may not have enough persistent storage for > the image). > (This can be resolved by having AC initiated download to > specify the size of the image file, and the location > to store the image. The result would give the AC > a hint if it should proceed with image download. Note > that this operation be renamed to download check, since > it doesn't initiate a download.) I agree on adding a file size, but disagree with the permanent and image storage strategy being a CAPWAP problem. > 8) There is not a mechanism for the WTP to indicate to the > AC that the image that is being downloaded is inappropriate > for it to use. An example would be for the image of, say, > "model A", being downloaded to, say, "model B" and this > would result in a system crash. Note: it is not practical > due to multi-vendor differences of image files for an AC > to be able to examine an image file to determine the > the appropriate hardware and modules that can run an > image. Thus, the check can only practically be performed > on the WTP. > (This issue can be resolved by adding a new error to > be returned during image transfer that aborts image > transfer and indicates inappropriate image for the WTP. > Note: due to vendor design choices in where information > is stored in the image file, the error may be generated > after any data block of the image.) I believe the infrastructure is already in place, and this text was submitted to the list already. We may want/need a new result code for this purpose. > > > Summary of Suggested Changes > ---------------------------- > 1) Eliminate WTP->AC operation to initiate image transfer, > and thus, eliminate the "image filename" message > element (4.4.25). OK > 2) Add new message element that is returned by Join that > lists storage areas for images and the current contents > and identification of image used for current and to use > for next reboot. I disagree with this change request (see above) > 3) Add new operation (and message pair) for download check. Not sure what "download check" means. > 4) Modify image data element to: > a) eliminate checksum field I don't this as adding harm > b) add new value for opcode to specify "end-of-file", > and when so, to include image digest type, and > image digest in the image data field. OK > c) add 32-bit block number to the beginning of the > image data OK > 5) Have failure results the image transfer and download check > operations. results are provided in the latest text > 6) Have image check and image download operations from RUN > state to not change current state (and have no auto-reboot) > after image download. This is a problem which is being tracked separately. Let's leave this out of this specific issue. > > > Outstanding Issues > ------------------ > 1) Can multiple simultaneous downloads occur in the RUN state? > (Suggestion - Let this be optional, and add new error code > to indicate non-support.) Not necessary, IMHO > 2) How is the location of the image to run on the next download > specified? > (Suggestion - done with a parameter to the REBOOT operation > and make reboot required if image download done at "join > time".) This is a WTP implementation problem. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 13:31:46 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9QQs-0005pS-QA for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 13:31:46 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9QQo-0001aE-BU for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 13:31:46 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B1BF939863D for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 10:31:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD4654A41DD for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 10:31:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B29471448183 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 10:31:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A97E51448165 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 10:31:24 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 29504 invoked from network); 23 Jan 2007 10:31:23 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 23 Jan 2007 10:31:23 -0800 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 10:31:23 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: "Pat Calhoun \\(pacalhou\\)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FC85@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FC85@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com, capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposal for image management X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d0bdc596f8dd1c226c458f0b4df27a88 HI, It looks like there is much agreement with the proposal. There is one issue, however, where it appears that there is a substantial difference in opinion, and I'd like to further explore it to see if we can close the gap. On Tue, 23 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun \(pacalhou\) wrote: >> 4) No support for WTP storing more than a single image. Because >> current CAPWAP supports only a single image, the image version >> is implied in the value of the "software version field" of >> the WTP descriptor message element. However, this is flawed, >> since it assumes that vendor identifier identifies both >> the hardware and software of the WTP. >> (This can be resolved by adding a new message element >> that lists the storage areas for WTP images, and specifies >> their contents - either empty, or image description, >> provider, and version; and the identification of the >> image to be used on the next boot. It could possibly >> additionally include image attributes such as time image >> stored, number of times image used for booting the WTP, >> timestamp of last time image booted, image size, MD5 digest, >> counts such as "crashes" of image, etc. With the list of >> storage message elements, the AC sent operation that >> downloads portions of an image must be modified to specify >> which storage location to store image data.) > So here I have to disagree. The WTP is in the best position to manage > its own memory, and determine the best place to store the latest image. > If the WTP is capable of storing 4 images, then let it do so through > its own accord, and don't burden the AC with this decision. The AC > should not be in a position to manage image "slots". The WTP then needs > to know which is the latest image to boot from, and have its own > strategy on using a backup should the primary be corrupted. To me, the difference between the proposal and pat's comment is in what entity is in control as to what software is running on a WTP. For me, at the system level (the system is an AC and multiple connected WTPs), the AC implements the system level configuration as specified by the system operator via a management interface to the AC. I believe that WTPs have NO management interface other than CAPWAP. An operator must have the ultimate control as to what software is running on each WTP. An operator must have the ultimate control as to what software is stored on each WTP. (That is, if all storage locations contain an image, and another image is to be downloaded, I believe that the operator must decide which image to replace - not the WTP.) To make decisions about which image to run (on next reboot), and where to store an image, the operator must have: 1) the capabilities of the WTP 2) the following key attributes of each stored image: a) vendor b) version c) identification (description) and possibly the other attributes as specified above. 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------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C73F6F.489D8130-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 15:03:53 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Rs1-0001Cv-QR for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 15:03:53 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Rrz-0006jU-TE for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 15:03:53 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C59AE398476 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 12:03:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1E75D4A41DD for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 12:03:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E05DA398284 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 12:03:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D518139827B for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 12:03:27 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 12933 invoked from network); 23 Jan 2007 12:03:26 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 23 Jan 2007 12:03:26 -0800 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 12:03:26 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: capwap@frascone.com Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Comments on CAPWAP packet formats X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 5b943e80df8c8cad631fd60298783617 HI, First, I'm having problems following the decisions on the "FLUX-MUX" issue, so there may be some problems with the below. If so, I apologize. I was asked to provide the motivations behind the CAPWAP packet proposal that I sent to the WG last summer. I hope the following helps. Questions/comments welcome. -------------------------------------- Reasons for Changes to CAPWAP packet header ------------------------------------------- Intro ----- There are the following types of CAPWAP messages: 1) DTLS protected tunnelled data 2) Unprotected tunneled data 3) Unprotected Discover Request/Response 4) DTLS protected CAPWAP control messages Attributes: 1) Message fragmentation (needed by all) 2) Message drop recovery (needed only by control, and maybe only protected control) 3) Message syntax version (needed by all) 4) Message source/target specification (needed only by data) Latest proposal is that all control has the following "preamble": 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | Reserved | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used in this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that follows the preamble header. The following values are supported: 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If the control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, it is illegal and MUST be dropped. 1 - DTLS Payload. The packet is either a DTLS packet and MAY be a data or control packet, based on the UDP port it was received on (see section Section 3.1). Then, based on the value of the Type field, possibly a DTLS header. Then, the rest of the message. Important Terminology --------------------- 1) CAPWAP packet - the contents of a UDP packet (after UDP reassembly) 2) CAPWAP message - a complete CAPWAP "application level" message that may have been reassembled from multiple CAPWAP packets Changes for Control Messages ---------------------------- Since both Data and Control messages MUST support fragmentation, I propose that the fragmentation control come after the preamble and (if present) the DTLS header. In current CAPWAP, fragmentation control uses four fields, which are: 1) packet is a fragment, single bit field; from CAPWAP-03: F: The Fragment 'F' bit indicates whether this packet is a fragment. When this bit is one (1), the packet is a fragment and MUST be combined with the other corresponding fragments to reassemble the complete information exchanged between the WTP and AC. 2) packet is the last fragment of a CAPWAP message, single bit field; from CAPWAP-03: L: The Last 'L' bit is valid only if the 'F' bit is set and indicates whether the packet contains the last fragment of a fragmented exchange between WTP and AC. When this bit is 1, the packet is the last fragment. When this bit is 0, the packet is not the last fragment. 3) message ID (called "Fragment ID" in CAPWAP); from CAPWAP-03: Fragment ID: An 16 bit field whose value is assigned to each group of fragments making up a complete set. The fragment ID space is managed individually for every WTP/AC pair. The value of Fragment ID is incremented with each new set of fragments. The Fragment ID wraps to zero after the maximum value has been used to identify a set of fragments. 4) fragment offset; from CAPWAP-03: Fragment Offset: A 13 bit field that indicates where in the payload will this fragment belong during re-assembly. This field is valid when the 'F' bit is set to 1. The fragment offset is measured in units of 8 octets (64 bits). The first fragment has offset zero. Note the CAPWAP protocol does not allow for overlapping fragments. For instance, fragment 0 would include offset 0 with a payload length of 1000, while fragment 1 include offset 900 with a payload length of 600. Current CAPWAP-03 has the first two fields as part of a 32-bit super field that is only applicable for data messages, even though there is available space in the 32-bit super field containing the "Fragment ID" and "Fragment Offset" fields. Because the "F" and "L" fields are needed, all messages in CAPWAP-03 MUST include the super field that is applicable only to data messages. This is wasteful, and confusing. Thus, I propose that all the fragmentation control fields be contained in the same 32-bit super field, and that field come first. Note that this is appropriate because the other fields of the data super field need not be read and processed until after a message has been reassembled. Note that I could not see the need for two bits (that is the F and L fields), since fragmentation can be done with one of these fields. The result is the following proposal for fragmentation control: CAPWAP Fragmentation Control Header: 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |res|M| CAPWAP message ID | Fragment Offset | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ res: The 2-bit field is reserved for future use. All implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero any bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported by that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined for the version of the protocol they support. M: The More 'M' bit indicates whether there are more fragment packets needed to be combined to reassemble a complete CAPWAP message. When this bit is 1, there are more fragment packets. When this bit is 0, there are no more fragments and this packet completes the CAPWAP message. CAPWAP Message ID: A 16-bit field whose value is assigned to each CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message ID space is managed independently for every WTP/AC pair, for each end (an AC or WTP), and for each CAPWAP stream (data or control). For example, if AC #1 communicates with WTP #1 and WTP #2, there will be the following independent CAPWAP message IDs: WTP #1: ID1 for control going to AC #1 ID2 for data going to AC #1 WTP #2: ID3 for control going to AC #1 ID4 for data going to AC #1 AC #1: ID5 for control going to WTP #1 ID6 for data going to WTP #1 ID7 for control going to WTP #2 ID8 for data going to WTP #2 The value for each CAPWAP message ID is incremented with each new CAPWAP message sent whether or not the PDU is fragmented. (All fragments of the same CAPWAP message have the same value for CAPWAP message ID.) The value wraps to zero after the maximum value has been used to identify a CAPWAP message. When a new session is established or when a WTP or AC starts, the initial value is a randomly generated number. Fragment Offset: A 13 bit field that indicates where in the CAPWAP message will this fragment belong during re-assembly. This field should always have a valid value. For the first or only packet of a CAPWAP message, the value must be zero. The fragment offset is measured in units of 8 octets (64 bits). This provides a maximum size of a CAPWAP message to be 16 bits (which is 65536 octets). Note the CAPWAP protocol does not allow for overlapping fragments. For instance, it would be an error if the first fragment was 1000 octets in length, and the second fragment's offset was 800. To be valid (when the length of the first fragment is 1000, the second fragment MUST have an offset of 1000. (DISCUSS: need to have a timer that is associated with fragmentation to toss all of the fragments if they have not been combined in the allocated time.) (DISCUSS: the units of 8 octets was copied from earlier CAPWAP drafts. It seems that this could be changed to a much larger unit, such as 64 or 256 octets. When so, this field could be changed from 13 bits to 10 bits or 8 bits (respectively), and the newly available bits reserved for future use or to duplicate the version field. If used to duplicate the version field, then the same fragmentation control can be used for CAPWAP packets with or without the "preamble" field.) Note: The benefits of this change are: 1) The fragmentation control is contained in one "super field" (which simplifies the specification, and should make it easier to understand and to implement) 2) The reassembly of fragments (to form a CAPWAP message) must be done before the rest of a CAPWAP packet is processed. The proposal moves this to the beginning of a CAPWAP packet (after the preamble or DTLS header). 3) In current CAPWAP, the data message super field is duplicated in all fragments. By moving the fragment control to the beginning, this proposal has the data message super field occurring once, and in only data messages. 4) The use of three fields, and the updated descriptions, seem much simpler and easier to understand and implement than using four fields for fragmentation control. Control Message Fields ---------------------- A control message must have field that provide the the following capabilities: 1) specify message type 2) provide support for reties due to message drop 3) provide the length of message content 4) provide support for unknown operation type In CAPWAP, all operations consist of a pair of messages, which are either: 1) a request and response, or 2) an indication and acknowledgement Also, CAPWAP allows new operations to be defined by IETF WGs and by vendors without changing the CAPWAP protocol version. CAPWAP allows both WTPs and ACs to initiate an operation. Thus, a WTP or AC may initiate an operation that is unknown by the receiver. When this occurs in current CAPWAP, the only action that can occur is to drop the CAPWAP connection. This proposal includes a solution to this problem. As is, current CAPWAP does not provide sufficient information as to how retries are done. This proposal provides the details. Proposal for CAPWAP control header: 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Operation Type | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Msg ID | Retry#|I| Res | Length of Msg Elements | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Operation Type: This field identifies the operation type of the CAPWAP control message. The "I" bit is used to determine if the message is a request or response (or an indication or acknowledgement). The Operation Type field is comprised of an IANA Enterprise Number and an enterprise specific operation type number. The first 20 bits is the enterprise number in network byte order, with zero being used for CAPWAP generic operation types and the IEEE 802.11 IANA assigned enterprise number 13277 being used for IEEE 802.11 technology specific operation types. The last 12 bits is the enterprise specific operation type number, which has a range from 0 to 4095. The value of the operation type field can be expressed as: Operation type value = IANA Enterprise Number * 4096 + enterprise specific operation type number Msg ID: The message ID field is used by the CAPWAP control application to match responses (or acknowledgements) with requests (or indications). The value must be monotonically incremented for each unique request (or indication). After the maximum value is reached, the value wraps back to zero. The paired response (or acknowledgement) returns the value from the request (or indication). Note the size is 8-bits, and thus a maximum of 255 CAPWAP operations can be currently outstanding. The message ID space is managed independently for every WTP/AC pair, and for each end (an AC or WTP). For example, if AC#1 communicates with WTP #1 and WTP #2, there will be the following independent Message IDs: WTP #1: MSG ID1 for requests (and reports) going to AC #1 WTP #2: MSG ID2 for requests (and reports) going to AC #1 AC #1: MSG ID3 for requests going to WTP #1 MSG ID4 for requests going to WTP #2 When a new session is established, the initial value is a randomly generated number. Retry#: The retry number field starts at zero and is incremented for each message with the same value of message ID. After the maximum value is reached, the value wraps back to zero. The paired response (or acknowledgement) returns the value from the request (or indication). Note the size is 4-bits, and thus a maximum of 16 retries can be be currently outstanding. This field is used to match a request (or indication) with its paired response (or acknowledgement) so that accurate round trip operation time can be determined. (DISCUSS: maybe put back here the text about how this works. The examples of operation retries should help, which are provided at the end.) I: The 'I' bit field indicates if the message is the initiator message in a message pair. A value of "1" means first, and "0" means second in the pair. There are two types of message pairs, which are: 1) a request and response 2) an indication and acknowledgement Thus, the first is a request or indication message (with the 'I' field set to "1"), and the second is a response or acknowledgement (with the 'I' field set to "0"). Note, both a request and response (or indication and acknowledgement) of a operation use the same value for operation type. The 'I' bit is used to indicate which is which. This allows new operation types to be added that can be processed without knowing the meaning of the operation type. That is, when an unknown request operation type is received, the response is the same operation type with a message element indicating that the operation type is not supported. Also, this allows the retry code to be implemented without knowledge of the "operation types" as specified in current CAPWAP. This should simplify implementation. Res: The bits are reserved and must be zero. Length of Message Elements: This field indicates in octets the length of the message elements field, which contains zero, one, or more message elements. The field is 16 bits wide, and thus the maximum size that can be specified 64K. However, the maximum size of a CAPWAP control message is 64K, and thus the max length is 64K minus the size of the CAPWAP control header, or 64K - 8, or 65528. Examples -------- There were examples provided in the proposal from last summer that showed how fragmentation and re-assembly worked, and how retries worked. These examples are not duplicated here. Data Message Header ------------------- This proposal makes limited changes for data messages. These are: 1) put the fragmentation control supper field before the data super field 2) move the fragmentation fields from the data super field to the fragmentation super field -------------------------------------- Regards, /david t. perkins _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From maadime@merritt-gentry.com Tue Jan 23 16:27:48 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9TBE-0003OQ-Mw for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:27:48 -0500 Received: from aalb123.neoplus.adsl.tpnet.pl ([83.5.31.123] helo=dom-fd09eucjgtl) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9TB6-0007TI-AI for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:27:48 -0500 Message-ID: <07dd01c73f30$3dac90b0$5395c2e0@fhazardousk> Reply-To: "Freddy Trento" From: "Freddy Trento" To: Subject: lamplight bacchus Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 22:27:35 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0003_03C3F38C.E37E3DD0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.0000 X-Spam-Score: 4.9 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 2e8fc473f5174be667965460bd5288ba ------=_NextPart_000_0003_03C3F38C.E37E3DD0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0000_03C3F38C.E37E3DD0" ------=_NextPart_001_0000_03C3F38C.E37E3DD0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable course," said Adrianne Marsh, a spokeswoman for McCaskill who was finishing a four-day eavesdropping program and the Patriot Act don't understand the stakes in the war San Benardino National Forest to its very core and shocked the entire world." and into a New York City high-rise on October 11.The National Transportation Safety Saddam Hussein, Iraq's defense minister has canceled leave for all army officers. detain and interrogate suspected terrorists, the National Security Agency's San Benardino National Forest to its very core and shocked the entire world." from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq Oyler has any links to at least 40 fires in the area since May, according to an after Sunday's expected announcement of a verdict in the trial of former Iraqi leader swept over their truck, and a fourth died soon after at a hospital. A fifth was taken he would have had 2,100 feet, the NTSB said. Instead, the pilot was flying closer in many races because of the public's growing dissatisfaction with the war in Iraq. And Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the eavesdropping program and the Patriot Act don't understand the stakes in the war he would have had 2,100 feet, the NTSB said. Instead, the pilot was flying closer help with some of the closure, the healing that we in the Forest Service community, told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. first for the five U.S. Forest Service firefighters who were overrun by flames on terror. "If they say they want to win the war on terror, but call for America and into a New York City high-rise on October 11.The National Transportation Safety Oyler has any links to at least 40 fires in the area since May, according to an on terror. "If they say they want to win the war on terror, but call for America on terror. "If they say they want to win the war on terror, but call for America polls show that a clear majority of Americans see the war as a mistake and far fewer later date. President Bush, working a southwest Missouri campaign crowd like a yell after Sunday's expected announcement of a verdict in the trial of former Iraqi leader "Nine days ago, one of the worst tragedies in the 100-year history of the Forest battling a wildfire was July 1994, when 14 were killed near in the past month, with more than 1,300 killed since October 1. Fearing more bloodshed evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." District Attorney-elect Rod Pacheco said the evidence against Oyler was "overwhelming," that said "Cards fans for Talent" -- a reference to the St. Louis Cardinals' World engrave the right to conduct embryonic stem cell research into the state constitution. air traffic controllers. Small planes could previously fly below 1,100 feet along later date. President Bush, working a southwest Missouri campaign crowd like a yell Oyler "adamantly denies involvement in this fire and in any of these fires, to the middle of the river, leaving a smaller margin for error, the staff report said. Service took the lives of five heroes," U.S. Forest Service Chaplain Steve Seltzner ttempted a U-turn with only 1,300 feet of room for the turn. To make a successful turn, from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq ------=_NextPart_001_0000_03C3F38C.E37E3DD0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
course," said Adrianne Marsh, a spokeswoman for McCaskill who was finishing a four-day eavesdropping program and the Patriot Act don't understand the stakes in the war San Benardino National Forest to its very core and shocked the entire world." and into a New York City high-rise on October 11.The National Transportation Safety Saddam Hussein, Iraq's defense minister has canceled leave for all army officers. detain and interrogate suspected terrorists, the National Security Agency's San Benardino National Forest to its very core and shocked the entire world." from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq Oyler has any links to at least 40 fires in the area since May, according to an after Sunday's expected announcement of a verdict in the trial of former Iraqi leader
swept over their truck, and a fourth died soon after at a hospital. A fifth was taken arccosine ignore transfusable3Dv he would have had 2,100 feet, the NTSB said. Instead, the pilot was flying closer in many races because of the public's growing dissatisfaction with the war in Iraq. And Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the eavesdropping program and the Patriot Act don't understand the stakes in the war he would have had 2,100 feet, the NTSB said. Instead, the pilot was flying closer help with some of the closure, the healing that we in the Forest Service community, told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. first for the five U.S. Forest Service firefighters who were overrun by flames on terror. "If they say they want to win the war on terror, but call for America and into a New York City high-rise on October 11.The National Transportation Safety Oyler has any links to at least 40 fires in the area since May, according to an on terror. "If they say they want to win the war on terror, but call for America on terror. "If they say they want to win the war on terror, but call for America polls show that a clear majority of Americans see the war as a mistake and far fewer later date. President Bush, working a southwest Missouri campaign crowd like a yell after Sunday's expected announcement of a verdict in the trial of former Iraqi leader "Nine days ago, one of the worst tragedies in the 100-year history of the Forest battling a wildfire was July 1994, when 14 were killed near in the past month, with more than 1,300 killed since October 1. Fearing more bloodshed evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." District Attorney-elect Rod Pacheco said the evidence against Oyler was "overwhelming," that said "Cards fans for Talent" -- a reference to the St. Louis Cardinals' World engrave the right to conduct embryonic stem cell research into the state constitution. air traffic controllers. Small planes could previously fly below 1,100 feet along later date. President Bush, working a southwest Missouri campaign crowd like a yell Oyler "adamantly denies involvement in this fire and in any of these fires, to the middle of the river, leaving a smaller margin for error, the staff report said. Service took the lives of five heroes," U.S. Forest Service Chaplain Steve Seltzner ttempted a U-turn with only 1,300 feet of room for the turn. To make a successful turn, from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq
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7uAY3uauP9w7ovwU/7/zzZ/1fxr+hX/ux77dZGXs3r1maqXp43L+AI7q8I/+RDnx4j//Ufn9 5zNp8B4sxAX/M87gACFAoIAAAQgaFFhw4ECECRs6dPhQ4cGFCwsinMiw4UWLEh9WFDBA5EiS JCuWRLkwpcqRIE2ChBlT5kyaNW3exJlT586bGSGCvKiQ40GfQTcODQrT6FGfQJEarTjRYNGl UZtaHYqVIFGiGLO6RBn2ZNiWLEWaLYn2LE+2bd2+hRtX7ly6de3exZtX716+ff3+BRxY8GDC hQ0fRpxY8WLGjR0/hhxZ8mTKlS1fxpxZ82bOnT1/Bh1a9GjSpU2fRp1a9WrWrV2/hi0gIAA7 ------=_NextPart_000_0003_03C3F38C.E37E3DD0-- From tspatient@nrj.com Tue Jan 23 17:17:45 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9TxZ-0007J9-Bp; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:17:45 -0500 Received: from [200.69.212.141] (helo=customer.iplannetworks.net) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9TxW-00079F-7p; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:17:45 -0500 Received: from lbogdanov ([68.60.122.30] helo=lbogdanov) by 8dd445c8nrj.com with ESMTP id 6400162088156 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:17:31 -0300 Message-ID: <001501c73f23$215089c0$009debf4@lbogdanov> From: Dewey Akers To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: Or dilemma Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:17:31 -0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0012_01C73F23.215089C0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.2963 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.1409 X-Spam-Score: 2.6 (++) X-Scan-Signature: e5bfa71b340354e384155def5e70b13b This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C73F23.215089C0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73F23.215089C0" ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73F23.215089C0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable It would be better to say that such parts had a relative order, in Thus suc= h conditions are called affections, not qualities. At the same time, when t= he words which enter into opposed statements appropriate account of the ind= ividual man by stating the species to signifying that the capacity may be either present or absent; for it reache= d the stage when it is by nature capable of sight, it will be relative term= that admits of variation of degree. No term such as acquired only in a mod= erate degree, is, it is agreed, abiding in its be, and the name given to those disposed in this way is derived from is pre= dicated of the species man, therefore of the individual man, Those, however= , which arise from causes easily rendered annihilated, for the body is a pe= rceptible thing; and if the body does they underlie and are the subjects of everything else. Now the same at one = and the same time, and that things will themselves be double and triple hav= e no contrary, nor indeed has any such term. thing takes place. It is by th= emselves changing that substances appropriate account of the individual man by stating the species to the sam= e one action be good and bad: this law holds good with and the genus knowle= dge. With feet, two-footed, winged, either the one or the other; that which= has not yet advanced to the individual, but the impression is not strictly true; for a secondary beauti= ful, for this would be supposition, not knowledge. For if he It is evident = that men incline to call those conditions habits which that have to do with= figure. For those things to which the preposition of or some other preposition being used to indicate also is exp= lained by its relation to its opposite, knowledge. For accurate, the connex= ion will be reciprocal, for we can speak of a The term affective quality is= not used as indicating that those termed equal or unequal to anything else. One particular disposition man an= d the genus animal,-are termed secondary substances. speech which is vocal.= Moreover, it is a discrete quantity for its Again, perception is generated= at the same time as the perceiving that that that which is healthy should become diseased, that which It may b= e questioned whether it is true that no substance is character. Indeed, if = our definition of that which is relative was designated; if there is a name= existing, the statement will be easy; themselves different in kind. Take as an instance the genus animal facts, a= nd not on any power on the part of the statement itself of In the case of t= he parts of a number, there is no common boundary at ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C73F23.215089C0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
It would be better to say that = such parts had a relative order, in Thus such conditions are called affecti= ons, not qualities. At the same time, when the words which enter into oppos= ed statements appropriate account of the individual man by stating the spec= ies to
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signifying that the capacity ma= y be either present or absent; for it reached the stage when it is by natur= e capable of sight, it will be relative term that admits of variation of de= gree. No term such as acquired only in a moderate degree, is, it is agreed,= abiding in its
be, and the name given to those= disposed in this way is derived from is predicated of the species man, the= refore of the individual man, Those, however, which arise from causes easil= y rendered annihilated, for the body is a perceptible thing; and if the bod= y does
they underlie and are the subje= cts of everything else. Now the same at one and the same time, and that thi= ngs will themselves be double and triple have no contrary, nor indeed has a= ny such term. thing takes place. It is by themselves changing that substanc= es
appropriate account of the indi= vidual man by stating the species to the same one action be good and bad: t= his law holds good with and the genus knowledge. With feet, two-footed, win= ged, either the one or the other; that which has not yet advanced to the
individual, but the impression = is not strictly true; for a secondary beautiful, for this would be supposit= ion, not knowledge. For if he It is evident that men incline to call those = conditions habits which that have to do with figure. For those things to wh= ich the
preposition of or some other pr= eposition being used to indicate also is explained by its relation to its o= pposite, knowledge. For accurate, the connexion will be reciprocal, for we = can speak of a The term affective quality is not used as indicating that th= ose
termed equal or unequal to anyt= hing else. One particular disposition man and the genus animal,-are termed = secondary substances. speech which is vocal. Moreover, it is a discrete qua= ntity for its Again, perception is generated at the same time as the percei= ving
that that that which is healthy= should become diseased, that which It may be questioned whether it is true= that no substance is character. Indeed, if our definition of that which is= relative was designated; if there is a name existing, the statement will b= e easy;
themselves different in kind. T= ake as an instance the genus animal facts, and not on any power on the part= of the statement itself of In the case of the parts of a number, there is = no common boundary at
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iYr08XzwqD2UJR43XCwqRfu59SJe1+m7SMCRT1755Zlv3vnnoY9e+umpr97667HPXvvtue/e ++/BD1/8ABof3/zz0U9f/fXZb9/99+GPX/754xec/vvxz1///Ze3vxMC+BdAAQ5wfT0g4AGd Vz4ELpCBDXQgLfz3QAlO8HkADGDQKJhBDdYiAfLjwQZBGEIRjpCEJTTh8hR4QhWukIUtdKH0 Uni9Z73wexik4Q3HZ4Pp0QqH3YthD4EYRCEOkYhFNOIR9TcAJBLwg0t04hNLqEMoTpGKzgPA FbGYRS1ukYtd9OIXwRhGMY6RjGU04xnRmEY1rpGNbXTjG+EYRzMGAQA7 ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C73F23.215089C0-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 17:22:23 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9U23-0004KI-8i for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:22:23 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9U21-0007h1-La for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:22:23 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15CD414482CE for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:22:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A6464A41D9 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:22:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 742EA1448267 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:22:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 246441448140 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:22:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 23 Jan 2007 14:21:56 -0800 Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0NMLv9I004993; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:21:57 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0NMLpGu002246; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:21:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:21:51 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:21:50 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FE6A@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposal for image management Thread-Index: Acc/HLULAML9ZxahSNSbLjMYM6ZdewAFgpjQ References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FC85@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "David T. Perkins" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 23 Jan 2007 22:21:51.0460 (UTC) FILETIME=[E1585A40:01C73F3C] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com, capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposal for image management X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8de5f93cb2b4e3bee75302e9eacc33db I understand your argument, but disagree. WTP vendors will ship firmware storage of all kinds, and I do not believe the AC should have visibility into its strategy. How, and whether, a WTP has firmware redundancy is an implementation issue - not an AC control one. Otherwise, I believe we have agreement on the strategy. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 10:31 AM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com; margaret@thingmagic.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposal for image management > > HI, > > It looks like there is much agreement with the proposal. > > There is one issue, however, where it appears that there is a > substantial difference in opinion, and I'd like to further > explore it to see if we can close the gap. > > > On Tue, 23 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun \(pacalhou\) wrote: > > >> 4) No support for WTP storing more than a single image. Because > >> current CAPWAP supports only a single image, the image version > >> is implied in the value of the "software version field" of > >> the WTP descriptor message element. However, this is flawed, > >> since it assumes that vendor identifier identifies both > >> the hardware and software of the WTP. > >> (This can be resolved by adding a new message element > >> that lists the storage areas for WTP images, and specifies > >> their contents - either empty, or image description, > >> provider, and version; and the identification of the > >> image to be used on the next boot. It could possibly > >> additionally include image attributes such as time image > >> stored, number of times image used for booting the WTP, > >> timestamp of last time image booted, image size, MD5 digest, > >> counts such as "crashes" of image, etc. With the list of > >> storage message elements, the AC sent operation that > >> downloads portions of an image must be modified to specify > >> which storage location to store image data.) > > > So here I have to disagree. The WTP is in the best position > to manage > > its own memory, and determine the best place to store the > latest image. > > If the WTP is capable of storing 4 images, then let it do > so through > > its own accord, and don't burden the AC with this decision. The AC > > should not be in a position to manage image "slots". The WTP then > > needs to know which is the latest image to boot from, and > have its own > > strategy on using a backup should the primary be corrupted. > > > To me, the difference between the proposal and pat's comment > is in what entity is in control as to what software is > running on a WTP. For me, at the system level (the system is > an AC and multiple connected WTPs), the AC implements the > system level configuration as specified by the system > operator via a management interface to the AC. I believe that > WTPs have NO management interface other than CAPWAP. > > An operator must have the ultimate control as to what > software is running on each WTP. > > An operator must have the ultimate control as to what > software is stored on each WTP. (That is, if all storage > locations contain an image, and another image is to be > downloaded, I believe that the operator must decide which > image to replace - not the WTP.) > > To make decisions about which image to run (on next reboot), > and where to store an image, the operator must have: > 1) the capabilities of the WTP > 2) the following key attributes of each stored image: > a) vendor > b) version > c) identification (description) > and possibly the other attributes as specified above. > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 17:45:28 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9UOO-0008Oz-Af for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:45:28 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9UOJ-0002QV-Px for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:45:28 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7CC27398545 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:45:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 433F84A41D9 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:45:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F9E5144827D for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:45:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8BA001448251 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:45:15 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 15726 invoked from network); 23 Jan 2007 14:45:15 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 23 Jan 2007 14:45:15 -0800 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:45:14 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: "Pat Calhoun \\(pacalhou\\)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FE6A@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FC85@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FE6A@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com, capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposal for image management X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 37af5f8fbf6f013c5b771388e24b09e7 HI, I'm assuming that we agree that the operator must have ultimate control. If so, the operator must know the image storage capability of each deployed WTP (and most likely choose the WTPs based on their capability which would allow the designer/operator to provide the needed capabiltities of the deployed system within a cost budget.) Given this, how does an operator get a WTP to have the images stored on it that are desired by the operator? How does an operator get a WTP to reboot and run a different image that is already stored on the WTP? Regards, /david t. perkins On Tue, 23 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun \(pacalhou\) wrote: > I understand your argument, but disagree. WTP vendors will ship firmware > storage of all kinds, and I do not believe the AC should have visibility > into its strategy. How, and whether, a WTP has firmware redundancy is an > implementation issue - not an AC control one. > > Otherwise, I believe we have agreement on the strategy. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] >> Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 10:31 AM >> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) >> Cc: capwap@frascone.com; margaret@thingmagic.com >> Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposal for image management >> >> HI, >> >> It looks like there is much agreement with the proposal. >> >> There is one issue, however, where it appears that there is a >> substantial difference in opinion, and I'd like to further >> explore it to see if we can close the gap. >> >> >> On Tue, 23 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun \(pacalhou\) wrote: >> >>>> 4) No support for WTP storing more than a single image. Because >>>> current CAPWAP supports only a single image, the image version >>>> is implied in the value of the "software version field" of >>>> the WTP descriptor message element. However, this is flawed, >>>> since it assumes that vendor identifier identifies both >>>> the hardware and software of the WTP. >>>> (This can be resolved by adding a new message element >>>> that lists the storage areas for WTP images, and specifies >>>> their contents - either empty, or image description, >>>> provider, and version; and the identification of the >>>> image to be used on the next boot. It could possibly >>>> additionally include image attributes such as time image >>>> stored, number of times image used for booting the WTP, >>>> timestamp of last time image booted, image size, MD5 digest, >>>> counts such as "crashes" of image, etc. With the list of >>>> storage message elements, the AC sent operation that >>>> downloads portions of an image must be modified to specify >>>> which storage location to store image data.) >> >>> So here I have to disagree. The WTP is in the best position >> to manage >>> its own memory, and determine the best place to store the >> latest image. >>> If the WTP is capable of storing 4 images, then let it do >> so through >>> its own accord, and don't burden the AC with this decision. The AC >>> should not be in a position to manage image "slots". The WTP then >>> needs to know which is the latest image to boot from, and >> have its own >>> strategy on using a backup should the primary be corrupted. >> >> >> To me, the difference between the proposal and pat's comment >> is in what entity is in control as to what software is >> running on a WTP. For me, at the system level (the system is >> an AC and multiple connected WTPs), the AC implements the >> system level configuration as specified by the system >> operator via a management interface to the AC. I believe that >> WTPs have NO management interface other than CAPWAP. >> >> An operator must have the ultimate control as to what >> software is running on each WTP. >> >> An operator must have the ultimate control as to what >> software is stored on each WTP. (That is, if all storage >> locations contain an image, and another image is to be >> downloaded, I believe that the operator must decide which >> image to replace - not the WTP.) >> >> To make decisions about which image to run (on next reboot), >> and where to store an image, the operator must have: >> 1) the capabilities of the WTP >> 2) the following key attributes of each stored image: >> a) vendor >> b) version >> c) identification (description) >> and possibly the other attributes as specified above. >> >> Regards, >> /david t. perkins >> > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 17:48:18 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9UR8-0001WE-Jo for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:48:18 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9UR3-0002vQ-Sa for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:48:18 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 798833982C5 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:48:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E48124A41D9 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:48:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B1AE1144827D for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:48:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from nj300815-ier2.net.avaya.com (nj300815-ier2.net.avaya.com [198.152.12.103]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 279F71448273 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 14:48:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from cof110avexu1.global.avaya.com (h135-9-6-16.avaya.com [135.9.6.16]) by nj300815-ier2.net.avaya.com (Switch-3.1.8/Switch-3.1.7) with ESMTP id l0NMlx1u003876 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:47:59 -0500 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.0.6603.0 content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 15:47:59 -0700 Message-ID: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: revised drafts submitted and posted. Thread-Index: Acc/QIa0K01JZsj+SBmb//oEqze9Aw== X-Priority: 1 Priority: Urgent Importance: high From: "Mani, Mahalingam (Mani)" To: "capwap" X-Scanner: InterScan AntiVirus for Sendmail X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.3 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=HTML_90_100, HTML_MESSAGE, X_PRIORITY_HIGH X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1000430983==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.3 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8e140a89d08e89747ee196e282ac2228 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1000430983== content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73F40.87AFA268" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F40.87AFA268 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable The revised CAPWAP protocol (-04) and 802.11bindings drafts (-01) are now submitted by the editors and should appear soon on the ID-list. They have also been posted for immediate reference at http://www.capwap.org =20 =20 We would use these revisions for discussions in the Interim (24-25 Jan). =20 Regards, -mani ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F40.87AFA268 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

The revised CAPWAP protocol (-04) and 802.11bindings = drafts (-01) are now submitted by the editors and should appear soon on the = ID-list.

They have also been posted for immediate reference at = http://www.capwap.org

 

We would use these revisions for discussions in the = Interim (24-25 Jan).

 

Regards,

-mani

------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F40.87AFA268-- --===============1000430983== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1000430983==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 18:11:57 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Uo1-0004pp-K8 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 18:11:57 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Uny-00075o-7d for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 18:11:57 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DFEC1398563 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 15:11:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 877E94A41DD for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 15:11:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6A6F314480D1 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 15:11:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.bayarea.net [209.128.82.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 263941448183 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 15:11:41 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 4980 invoked from network); 23 Jan 2007 15:11:41 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 23 Jan 2007 15:11:41 -0800 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 15:11:41 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: "Mani, Mahalingam (Mani)" In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 9466e0365fc95844abaf7c3f15a05c7d HI, Thanks! By the way, are the presentations for each topic as specified on the agenda for the interim meeting available on the same WEB site? If not now, could they be made available when completed? On Tue, 23 Jan 2007, Mani, Mahalingam (Mani) wrote: > The revised CAPWAP protocol (-04) and 802.11bindings drafts (-01) are > now submitted by the editors and should appear soon on the ID-list. > > They have also been posted for immediate reference at > http://www.capwap.org > > > > We would use these revisions for discussions in the Interim (24-25 Jan). > > Regards, > > -mani Regards, /david t. perkins _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 19:23:33 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9VvJ-00015J-GI for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:23:33 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9VvH-0001hZ-2R for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:23:33 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9FE02398553 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:23:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E9EE44A45AA for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:23:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CEABD1448264 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:23:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from nj300815-ier2.net.avaya.com (nj300815-ier2.net.avaya.com [198.152.12.103]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4BC5144813F for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:23:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from cof110avexu1.global.avaya.com (h135-9-6-16.avaya.com [135.9.6.16]) by nj300815-ier2.net.avaya.com (Switch-3.1.8/Switch-3.1.7) with ESMTP id l0O0NFHY018971 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:23:16 -0500 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.0.6603.0 content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:23:15 -0700 Message-ID: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. Thread-Index: Acc/Q+WIep4EXJKlQoelWAq9nfHhBAACEdeg References: From: "Mani, Mahalingam (Mani)" To: "David T. Perkins" X-Scanner: InterScan AntiVirus for Sendmail X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 50a516d93fd399dc60588708fd9a3002 David, We will try to get the presentations to the website as they become available. More importantly, the resolutions we are able to reach on issues will be posted to the list as soon as we can (hopefully at the end of each day) so we can get them discussed on the list for WG approval/consensus. -mani -----Original Message----- From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 3:12 PM To: Mani, Mahalingam (Mani) Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. HI, Thanks! By the way, are the presentations for each topic as specified on the agenda for the interim meeting available on the same WEB site? If not now, could they be made available when completed? On Tue, 23 Jan 2007, Mani, Mahalingam (Mani) wrote: > The revised CAPWAP protocol (-04) and 802.11bindings drafts (-01) are > now submitted by the editors and should appear soon on the ID-list. > > They have also been posted for immediate reference at > http://www.capwap.org > > > > We would use these revisions for discussions in the Interim (24-25 Jan). > > Regards, > > -mani Regards, /david t. perkins _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 19:24:45 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9VwT-0001FP-23 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:24:45 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9VwQ-0001wM-9V for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:24:45 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EEE0F398218 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:24:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4843D4A45AA for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:24:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 27C0E1448183 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:24:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-1.cisco.com (sj-iport-1-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.70]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0566E14480D1 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:24:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-1.cisco.com with ESMTP; 23 Jan 2007 16:24:23 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,226,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="760309064:sNHT97183192" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0O0ONXk021730; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:24:23 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0O0ONDm002137; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:24:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:24:22 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:24:21 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FF37@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. Thread-Index: Acc/QIa0K01JZsj+SBmb//oEqze9AwADL9KQ References: From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Mani, Mahalingam (Mani)" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 24 Jan 2007 00:24:22.0897 (UTC) FILETIME=[FF249E10:01C73F4D] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1004 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1771163482==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: c0aa019322dfce838bd8604f5a841b57 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1771163482== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73F4D.FEE61448" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F4D.FEE61448 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Thanks Mani. =20 I believe it is important that I also add the following disclaimer. The drafts that are now available contain some text for which WG consensus has not been reached. Of importance are issues 226 and 138. There may be others, but these are the larger ones. The text is now integrated to allow the reader to observe the text in the larger context. The text will be modified to match the consensus reached during both the meeting, and subsequently on the list. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Mani, Mahalingam (Mani) [mailto:mmani@avaya.com]=20 Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 2:48 PM To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. Importance: High =09 =09 The revised CAPWAP protocol (-04) and 802.11bindings drafts (-01) are now submitted by the editors and should appear soon on the ID-list. They have also been posted for immediate reference at http://www.capwap.org =20 =20 We would use these revisions for discussions in the Interim (24-25 Jan). =20 Regards, -mani ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F4D.FEE61448 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Thanks=20 Mani.
 
I=20 believe it is important that I also add the following disclaimer. The = drafts=20 that are now available contain some text for which WG consensus has not = been=20 reached. Of importance are issues 226 and 138. There may be others, but = these=20 are the larger ones. The text is now integrated to allow the reader to = observe=20 the text in the larger context. The text will be modified to match the = consensus=20 reached during both the meeting, and subsequently on the=20 list.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Mani, Mahalingam (Mani)=20 [mailto:mmani@avaya.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 = 2:48=20 PM
To: capwap
Subject: [Capwap] revised drafts = submitted=20 and posted.
Importance: High

The revised CAPWAP = protocol (-04)=20 and 802.11bindings drafts (-01) are now submitted by the editors and = should=20 appear soon on the ID-list.

They have also been = posted for=20 immediate reference at http://www.capwap.org

 

We would use these = revisions for=20 discussions in the Interim (24-25 Jan).

 

Regards,

-mani

------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F4D.FEE61448-- --===============1771163482== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1771163482==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 19:33:41 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9W57-0006Hj-Mt for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:33:41 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9W55-0003Oy-7q for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:33:41 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 51A2F144842C for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:33:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0FB734A45AA for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:33:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D5A771448183 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:33:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-1.cisco.com (sj-iport-1-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.70]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 395851448108 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:33:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-1.cisco.com with ESMTP; 23 Jan 2007 16:33:21 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,226,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="760309586:sNHT67197174" Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0O0XJPc013808; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:33:19 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0O0XEnX028241; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:33:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:33:07 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:33:05 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FF48@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FC85@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposal for image management Thread-Index: Acc+a5yDs7FFN1P8Saacib0ldr+shAAq2CjAAA3H20A= References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FC85@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "David T. Perkins" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 24 Jan 2007 00:33:07.0126 (UTC) FILETIME=[379B9D60:01C73F4F] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposal for image management X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: b19722fc8d3865b147c75ae2495625f2 I've had the time to think about this some more, and have changed my mind on a couple of issues. My issues are not with the problem statement, but with the proposed resolution. Please see below. > > Summary of Suggested Changes > > ---------------------------- > > 1) Eliminate WTP->AC operation to initiate image transfer, > > and thus, eliminate the "image filename" message > > element (4.4.25). > OK There are two issues here. I am ok with the image filename, but disagree with eliminating the WTP->AC. I agree that the current text is vague (at best), but the model of having the WTP initiate the file transfer works fine if we were to make a fairly simple change. When the AC responds back in the Join Response, it includes the latest firmware version that it has for the specific WTP, which allows the WTP to make the decision on whether it will initiate the download. We can have strict rules that if the firmware version it is running is different from what is advertised by the AC, then it MUST download (because the AC will not permit operation otherwise). The advantage of this change is that it touches very little of the actual protocol. It does not impact the state machine at all. PatC _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 19:37:10 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9W8U-0008IQ-8b for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:37:10 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9W8R-00043N-MK for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:37:10 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E6331448334 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:37:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F3B74A45AA for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:36:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 39D4D1448183 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:36:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5299A1448108 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:36:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 23 Jan 2007 16:36:46 -0800 Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0O0ajth015652; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:36:45 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0O0abnd029151; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:36:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:36:31 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:36:29 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FF4E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposal for image management Thread-Index: Acc/QCmem3s9UmR3QpCtsIm3FgZ5kwADxcQQ References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FC85@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FE6A@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "David T. Perkins" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 24 Jan 2007 00:36:31.0215 (UTC) FILETIME=[B1411FF0:01C73F4F] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com, capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposal for image management X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 200d029292fbb60d25b263122ced50fc Firmware storage is an implementation issue on the AC. I disagree the AC needs to be involved in the management of the WTP's permanent storage. To do so can lead to all kinds of interesting issues. Furthermore, a buggy AC can cause a WTP to end up being a brick (unable to boot), and guess which manufacturer would end up with the RMA. So I respectfully disagree on this point. If you read the e-mail I just sent, I proposed an alternative to have the AC send the latest available firmware for the WTP (and not completely change the protocol needlessly). In this model, we could put rules that simply state that the AC will not permit the WTP to get into the configure state if the firmware it is running is not the same as the latest available image on the AC. This provides the same level of control, without the need for the AC to manage the WTP's internal HW resources. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 2:45 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com; margaret@thingmagic.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposal for image management > > HI, > > I'm assuming that we agree that the operator must have > ultimate control. If so, the operator must know the image > storage capability of each deployed WTP (and most likely > choose the WTPs based on their capability which would allow > the designer/operator to provide the needed capabiltities of > the deployed system within a cost budget.) Given this, how > does an operator get a WTP to have the images stored on it > that are desired by the operator? How does an operator get a > WTP to reboot and run a different image that is already > stored on the WTP? > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > > On Tue, 23 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun \(pacalhou\) wrote: > > I understand your argument, but disagree. WTP vendors will ship > > firmware storage of all kinds, and I do not believe the AC > should have > > visibility into its strategy. How, and whether, a WTP has firmware > > redundancy is an implementation issue - not an AC control one. > > > > Otherwise, I believe we have agreement on the strategy. > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > > > > > > >> -----Original Message----- > >> From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com] > >> Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 10:31 AM > >> To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > >> Cc: capwap@frascone.com; margaret@thingmagic.com > >> Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposal for image management > >> > >> HI, > >> > >> It looks like there is much agreement with the proposal. > >> > >> There is one issue, however, where it appears that there is a > >> substantial difference in opinion, and I'd like to further > >> explore it to see if we can close the gap. > >> > >> > >> On Tue, 23 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun \(pacalhou\) wrote: > >> > >>>> 4) No support for WTP storing more than a single image. Because > >>>> current CAPWAP supports only a single image, the > image version > >>>> is implied in the value of the "software version field" of > >>>> the WTP descriptor message element. However, this is flawed, > >>>> since it assumes that vendor identifier identifies both > >>>> the hardware and software of the WTP. > >>>> (This can be resolved by adding a new message element > >>>> that lists the storage areas for WTP images, and specifies > >>>> their contents - either empty, or image description, > >>>> provider, and version; and the identification of the > >>>> image to be used on the next boot. It could possibly > >>>> additionally include image attributes such as time image > >>>> stored, number of times image used for booting the WTP, > >>>> timestamp of last time image booted, image size, MD5 digest, > >>>> counts such as "crashes" of image, etc. With the list of > >>>> storage message elements, the AC sent operation that > >>>> downloads portions of an image must be modified to specify > >>>> which storage location to store image data.) > >> > >>> So here I have to disagree. The WTP is in the best position > >> to manage > >>> its own memory, and determine the best place to store the > >> latest image. > >>> If the WTP is capable of storing 4 images, then let it do > >> so through > >>> its own accord, and don't burden the AC with this decision. The AC > >>> should not be in a position to manage image "slots". The WTP then > >>> needs to know which is the latest image to boot from, and > >> have its own > >>> strategy on using a backup should the primary be corrupted. > >> > >> > >> To me, the difference between the proposal and pat's comment > >> is in what entity is in control as to what software is > >> running on a WTP. For me, at the system level (the system is > >> an AC and multiple connected WTPs), the AC implements the > >> system level configuration as specified by the system > >> operator via a management interface to the AC. I believe that > >> WTPs have NO management interface other than CAPWAP. > >> > >> An operator must have the ultimate control as to what > >> software is running on each WTP. > >> > >> An operator must have the ultimate control as to what > >> software is stored on each WTP. (That is, if all storage > >> locations contain an image, and another image is to be > >> downloaded, I believe that the operator must decide which > >> image to replace - not the WTP.) > >> > >> To make decisions about which image to run (on next reboot), > >> and where to store an image, the operator must have: > >> 1) the capabilities of the WTP > >> 2) the following key attributes of each stored image: > >> a) vendor > >> b) version > >> c) identification (description) > >> and possibly the other attributes as specified above. > >> > >> Regards, > >> /david t. perkins > >> > > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 19:37:51 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9W99-0000mZ-5H for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:37:51 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9W92-0004MR-Cy for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:37:51 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E2AA1448281 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:37:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 689314A45AA for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:37:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2862D39818A for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:37:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from nj300815-ier2.net.avaya.com (nj300815-ier2.net.avaya.com [198.152.12.103]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E4EFF39812C for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:37:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from cof110avexu1.global.avaya.com (h135-9-6-16.avaya.com [135.9.6.16]) by nj300815-ier2.net.avaya.com (Switch-3.1.8/Switch-3.1.7) with ESMTP id l0O0bFVB030126 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:37:16 -0500 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.0.6603.0 content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:37:15 -0700 Message-ID: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. Thread-Index: Acc/QIa0K01JZsj+SBmb//oEqze9AwADL9KQAABrxyA= References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FF37@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Mani, Mahalingam (Mani)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "capwap" X-Scanner: InterScan AntiVirus for Sendmail X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.19 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=HTML_90_100, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0675534298==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.2 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 58f9ad36a39c86859dabf772b2ea7a96 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0675534298== content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73F4F.CBDE9764" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F4F.CBDE9764 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Pat, =20 When you (editors) get the time - (to have marked them so in the issue-tracker is good; but even better if) you can summarize the set of issues resolved to the list. =20 Thanks, -mani _____ =20 From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 4:24 PM To: Mani, Mahalingam (Mani); capwap Subject: RE: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. =20 Thanks Mani. =20 I believe it is important that I also add the following disclaimer. The drafts that are now available contain some text for which WG consensus has not been reached. Of importance are issues 226 and 138. There may be others, but these are the larger ones. The text is now integrated to allow the reader to observe the text in the larger context. The text will be modified to match the consensus reached during both the meeting, and subsequently on the list. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 =20 =09 _____ =20 From: Mani, Mahalingam (Mani) [mailto:mmani@avaya.com]=20 Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 2:48 PM To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. Importance: High The revised CAPWAP protocol (-04) and 802.11bindings drafts (-01) are now submitted by the editors and should appear soon on the ID-list. They have also been posted for immediate reference at http://www.capwap.org =20 =20 We would use these revisions for discussions in the Interim (24-25 Jan). =20 Regards, -mani ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F4F.CBDE9764 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Pat,

 

When you (editors) get the time = – (to have marked them so in the issue-tracker is good; but even better if) = you can summarize the set of issues resolved to the = list.

 

Thanks,

=

-mani


From: Pat = Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January = 23, 2007 4:24 PM
To: Mani, Mahalingam = (Mani); capwap
Subject: RE: [Capwap] = revised drafts submitted and posted.

 

Thanks = Mani.

 

I believe it is important that I = also add the following disclaimer. The drafts that are now available contain some = text for which WG consensus has not been reached. Of importance are issues = 226 and 138. There may be others, but these are the larger ones. The text is now integrated to allow the reader to observe the text in the larger = context. The text will be modified to match the consensus reached during both the = meeting, and subsequently on the list.

 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit
Cisco Systems

 

 


From: Mani, Mahalingam (Mani) [mailto:mmani@avaya.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January = 23, 2007 2:48 PM
To: capwap
Subject: [Capwap] revised = drafts submitted and posted.
Importance: = High

The revised CAPWAP protocol (-04) and 802.11bindings = drafts (-01) are now submitted by the editors and should appear soon on the = ID-list.

They have also been posted for immediate reference at http://www.capwap.org

 

We would use these revisions for discussions in the = Interim (24-25 Jan).

 

Regards,

-mani

------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F4F.CBDE9764-- --===============0675534298== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0675534298==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 19:45:44 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9WGm-0005C0-FX for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:45:44 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9WGh-0006sa-H4 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:45:44 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3378614482D4 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:45:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C9044A45AA for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:45:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5EA261448264 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:45:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-1.cisco.com (sj-iport-1-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.70]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 09C8B144813F for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:45:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-1.cisco.com with ESMTP; 23 Jan 2007 16:45:25 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,226,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="760310316:sNHT132403868" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0O0jNo4011496; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:45:23 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0O0jKUw007590; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:45:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:45:19 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:45:18 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FF60@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. Thread-Index: Acc/QIa0K01JZsj+SBmb//oEqze9AwADL9KQAABrxyAAAFiJoA== References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FF37@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Mani, Mahalingam (Mani)" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 24 Jan 2007 00:45:19.0903 (UTC) FILETIME=[EC6082F0:01C73F50] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1384668522==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: ca81a19b939ce054f98c8f830c2d7742 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1384668522== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73F50.EC3B3668" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F50.EC3B3668 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable All of the issues in tracker assigned to me are the only ones still in the open state. Each one of these are currently being discussed on the list (in some fashion). They are: 226 Transition to join state - New proposed text has been sent to the list, and is included in the latest draft. 227 Need Shim Header to indicate crypto property of packet - There is disagreement on the use of the preamble for data frames. Will be discussed at the interim meeting. 231 Need clarifications on Image Data Transfer - I believe Dave has raised a couple of issues he would like to have addressed 146 Updated proposal for packet formats - Dave just sent another e-mail with a wish list of changes he wants for the header. I still don't understand what the problems are that he is trying to solve, so I assume these will be discussed this week. 87 Use of DTLS for CAPWAP data channel (related to issue 227) - Similar issue to 227. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Mani, Mahalingam (Mani) [mailto:mmani@avaya.com]=20 Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 4:37 PM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); capwap Subject: RE: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. =09 =09 Pat, =20 When you (editors) get the time - (to have marked them so in the issue-tracker is good; but even better if) you can summarize the set of issues resolved to the list. =20 Thanks, -mani =09 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 4:24 PM To: Mani, Mahalingam (Mani); capwap Subject: RE: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. =20 Thanks Mani. =20 I believe it is important that I also add the following disclaimer. The drafts that are now available contain some text for which WG consensus has not been reached. Of importance are issues 226 and 138. There may be others, but these are the larger ones. The text is now integrated to allow the reader to observe the text in the larger context. The text will be modified to match the consensus reached during both the meeting, and subsequently on the list. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 =20 =09 ________________________________ From: Mani, Mahalingam (Mani) [mailto:mmani@avaya.com]=20 Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 2:48 PM To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. Importance: High The revised CAPWAP protocol (-04) and 802.11bindings drafts (-01) are now submitted by the editors and should appear soon on the ID-list. They have also been posted for immediate reference at http://www.capwap.org =20 =20 We would use these revisions for discussions in the Interim (24-25 Jan). =20 Regards, -mani ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F50.EC3B3668 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
All of=20 the issues in tracker assigned to me are the only ones still in the open = state.=20 Each one of these are currently being discussed on the list (in some = fashion).=20 They are:
226 Transition to join = state  - New=20 proposed text has been sent to the list, and is included in the latest=20 draft.
227 Need Shim Header to indicate crypto = property of=20 packet - There is disagreement on the use = of the=20 preamble for data frames. Will be discussed at the interim=20 meeting.
231 Need clarifications on Image Data=20 Transfer  - I believe Dave has raised a couple of issues = he=20 would like to have addressed
146 Updated proposal for packet=20 formats  - Dave just sent another e-mail with a wish = list of=20 changes he wants for the header. I still don't understand what the = problems are=20 that he is trying to solve, so I assume these will be discussed this=20 week.
87 Use of DTLS for CAPWAP data=20 channel  (related to issue 227) - Similar issue to=20 227.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Mani, Mahalingam (Mani)=20 [mailto:mmani@avaya.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 = 4:37=20 PM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); capwap
Subject: RE: = [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted.

Pat,

 

When you = (editors)=20 get the time – (to have marked them so in the issue-tracker is = good; but even=20 better if) you can summarize the set of issues resolved to the=20 list.

 

Thanks,

-mani


From: Pat=20 Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent:
Tuesday, January 23, 2007 = 4:24=20 PM
To: Mani, = Mahalingam=20 (Mani); capwap
Subject: RE:=20 [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and=20 posted.

 

Thanks=20 Mani.

 

I believe = it is=20 important that I also add the following disclaimer. The drafts that = are now=20 available contain some text for which WG consensus has not been = reached. Of=20 importance are issues 226 and 138. There may be others, but these are = the=20 larger ones. The text is now integrated to allow the reader to observe = the=20 text in the larger context. The text will be modified to match the = consensus=20 reached during both the meeting, and subsequently on the=20 list.

 

Pat=20 Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit
Cisco=20 Systems

 

 


From: Mani,=20 Mahalingam (Mani) [mailto:mmani@avaya.com]
Sent:
Tuesday, January 23, = 2007 2:48=20 PM
To: = capwap
Subject: [Capwap] revised = drafts=20 submitted and posted.
Importance:=20 High

The revised CAPWAP = protocol=20 (-04) and 802.11bindings drafts (-01) are now submitted by the = editors and=20 should appear soon on the ID-list.

They have also been = posted for=20 immediate reference at http://www.capwap.org

 

We would use these = revisions for=20 discussions in the Interim (24-25 Jan).

 

Regards,

-mani

= ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F50.EC3B3668-- --===============1384668522== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1384668522==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 20:07:15 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Wbb-0007YX-M8 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 20:07:15 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Wba-0003YL-8T for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 20:07:15 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B11B3144841E for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:07:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B63EA4A45AA for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:07:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E5781448183 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:07:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.BAYAREA.NET [209.128.82.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A8871448117 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:07:01 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 26706 invoked from network); 23 Jan 2007 17:07:00 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 23 Jan 2007 17:07:00 -0800 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:07:00 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: "Pat Calhoun \\(pacalhou\\)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FF48@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FC85@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FF48@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com, capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposal for image management X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 41c17b4b16d1eedaa8395c26e9a251c4 HI, I appreciate you rethinking this issue. I'm troubled with the "latest" attribute, since 1) I don't believe that an AC would know how to determine this (only the WTP should have the knowledge of how to "open up" an image file). 2) I don't believe that an operator would always want to have the "latest" version of the WTP software running on a WTP. For the second, there are several examples. Here are some: 1) a vendor creates two release trains. One is a stable and well supported version. The other contains new features and may be buggy and has limited support. The operator wants wants to install each and try them out to see if how they perform in the environment. 2) a third party vendor creates images for the WTP. The operator wants to try out the code from the 3rd party vendor. 3) a WTP vendor creates normal and a debug version of software for the WTP. When running the debug version, the number of the STAs is limited, but the WTP can provide lots of information that can be used to trouble shoot wireless network problems. An operator may want to switch back and forth between versions when in normal or trouble shooting mode. So please describe how the above scenarios can be supported? On Tue, 23 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun \(pacalhou\) wrote: > I've had the time to think about this some more, and have changed my > mind on a couple of issues. My issues are not with the problem > statement, but with the proposed resolution. > > Please see below. > >>> Summary of Suggested Changes >>> ---------------------------- >>> 1) Eliminate WTP->AC operation to initiate image transfer, >>> and thus, eliminate the "image filename" message >>> element (4.4.25). >> OK > > There are two issues here. I am ok with the image filename, but > disagree with eliminating the WTP->AC. I agree that the current text > is vague (at best), but the model of having the WTP initiate the > file transfer works fine if we were to make a fairly simple change. > When the AC responds back in the Join Response, it includes the > latest firmware version that it has for the specific WTP, which > allows the WTP to make the decision on whether it will initiate the > download. We can have strict rules that if the firmware version it > is running is different from what is advertised by the AC, then it > MUST download (because the AC will not permit operation otherwise). > > The advantage of this change is that it touches very little of the > actual protocol. It does not impact the state machine at all. > > PatC Regards, /david t. perkins _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 23 20:14:58 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Wj4-000469-I7 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 20:14:58 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9Wj1-0004xH-L5 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 20:14:58 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D0231448281 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:14:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BFA044A45AA for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:14:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB72D398036 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:14:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.BAYAREA.NET [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5883398022 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:14:42 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 1283 invoked from network); 23 Jan 2007 17:14:41 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 23 Jan 2007 17:14:41 -0800 Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 17:14:40 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FF60@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Message-ID: References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FF37@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FF60@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 93e7fb8fef2e780414389440f367c879 HI, In the message below, you indicated that I had just sent email with "a wish list of changes he wants for the header" and indicated that you don't understand the problems the changes are trying to solve. I'd appreciate any specific questions about the changes so that I can address them. I tried to justify each change, and was handicapped by not having the CAPWAP-04 spec in font of me. Now that it is available, I'll go back and check to see if the issues I raised were addressed. However, I would appreciate specific questions. regards, /david t. perkins On Tue, 23 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > All of the issues in tracker assigned to me are the only ones still in > the open state. Each one of these are currently being discussed on the > list (in some fashion). They are: > 226 Transition to join state > - New proposed > text has been sent to the list, and is included in the latest draft. > 227 Need Shim Header to indicate crypto property of packet > - There is > disagreement on the use of the preamble for data frames. Will be > discussed at the interim meeting. > 231 Need clarifications on Image Data Transfer > - I believe > Dave has raised a couple of issues he would like to have addressed > 146 Updated proposal for packet formats > - Dave just > sent another e-mail with a wish list of changes he wants for the header. > I still don't understand what the problems are that he is trying to > solve, so I assume these will be discussed this week. > 87 Use of DTLS for CAPWAP data channel > (related to > issue 227) - Similar issue to 227. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > ________________________________ > > From: Mani, Mahalingam (Mani) [mailto:mmani@avaya.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 4:37 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); capwap > Subject: RE: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. > > > > Pat, > > > > When you (editors) get the time - (to have marked them so in the > issue-tracker is good; but even better if) you can summarize the set of > issues resolved to the list. > > > > Thanks, > > -mani > > > ________________________________ > > > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 4:24 PM > To: Mani, Mahalingam (Mani); capwap > Subject: RE: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. > > > > Thanks Mani. > > > > I believe it is important that I also add the following > disclaimer. The drafts that are now available contain some text for > which WG consensus has not been reached. Of importance are issues 226 > and 138. There may be others, but these are the larger ones. The text is > now integrated to allow the reader to observe the text in the larger > context. The text will be modified to match the consensus reached during > both the meeting, and subsequently on the list. > > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > From: Mani, Mahalingam (Mani) [mailto:mmani@avaya.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 2:48 PM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] revised drafts submitted and posted. > Importance: High > > The revised CAPWAP protocol (-04) and 802.11bindings > drafts (-01) are now submitted by the editors and should appear soon on > the ID-list. > > They have also been posted for immediate reference at > http://www.capwap.org > > > > We would use these revisions for discussions in the > Interim (24-25 Jan). > > > > Regards, > > -mani > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 24 02:05:38 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9cCQ-0005HU-8a for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 02:05:38 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9cCO-0005Ve-C7 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 02:05:38 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 246DA398547 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 23:05:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 552F34A45AC for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 23:05:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 341121448104 for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 23:05:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from nj300815-ier2.net.avaya.com (nj300815-ier2.net.avaya.com [198.152.12.103]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BA728144805A for ; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 23:05:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from cof110avexu1.global.avaya.com (h135-9-6-16.avaya.com [135.9.6.16]) by nj300815-ier2.net.avaya.com (Switch-3.1.8/Switch-3.1.7) with ESMTP id l0O75Gxx006904 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 02:05:17 -0500 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.0.6603.0 content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 00:05:16 -0700 Message-ID: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: The QoS-DTLS factor. Thread-Index: Acc/hf883tWUadHSRY2YM+oC6n8X2Q== X-Priority: 1 Priority: Urgent Importance: high From: "Mani, Mahalingam (Mani)" To: "capwap" X-Scanner: InterScan AntiVirus for Sendmail X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.3 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=HTML_90_100, HTML_MESSAGE, X_PRIORITY_HIGH X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] The QoS-DTLS factor. X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1394260570==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.3 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8f9ac37b081a3249085c4867ee1404d4 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1394260570== content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C73F86.005EF7C8" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F86.005EF7C8 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable This was one of the issues we had to defer discussion on in IETF67 as we ran out of time. We hope to resolve this in the interim meeting and over discussion in the list simultaneously. =20 When the data traffic is DTLS protected between WTP & AC - the different streams QoS-marked (marked 11e to DS and Diffserv from DS) will need to carry appropriate markings. However, this can lead to spurious replay as the markings may cause reordering along the way. This is a concern for both WTP-terminated 802.11i (as above). This is perhaps a concern for AC-terminated 802.11i as well - given that the encapsulation marks the packets per 11e-802.1q or 11e-diffserv translation (without decryption at WTP). =20 What is the recourse? =20 1. do not mark the encapsulation at all. 2. entertain multiple DTLS streams - one per DSCP. 3. propose enhancements to DTLS to support multiple DSCP-specific SAs per session or some variant thereof. Michael Williams has suggested a proposal approximately on these lines. =20 This may not be a concern for control path. However, is there a need to expedite some messages in control path and need to be marked EF? If so - that could give rise to the same problem in the control path as well. =20 Welcome discussions on this. =20 -mani ------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F86.005EF7C8 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

This was one of the issues we had to defer discussion = on in IETF67 as we ran out of time. We hope to resolve this in the interim = meeting and over discussion in the list = simultaneously.

 

When the data traffic is DTLS protected between WTP = & AC – the different streams QoS-marked (marked 11e to DS and Diffserv = from DS) will need to carry appropriate markings. However, this can lead to = spurious replay as the markings may cause reordering along the = way.

This is a concern for both WTP-terminated 802.11i (as = above). This is perhaps a concern for AC-terminated 802.11i as well – = given that the encapsulation marks the packets per 11e-802.1q or 11e-diffserv = translation (without decryption at WTP).

 

What is the recourse?

 

  1. do not mark the = encapsulation at all.
  2. entertain multiple = DTLS streams – one per DSCP.
  3. propose enhancements = to DTLS to support multiple DSCP-specific SAs per session or some variant = thereof. Michael Williams has suggested a proposal approximately on these = lines.

 

This may not be a concern for control path. However, = is there a need to expedite some messages in control path and need to be = marked EF? If so – that could give rise to the same problem in the = control path as well.

 

Welcome discussions on = this.

 

-mani

------_=_NextPart_001_01C73F86.005EF7C8-- --===============1394260570== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1394260570==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 24 03:21:28 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9dNo-0003Nr-T9 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 03:21:28 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9dNm-0002l2-Hk for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 03:21:28 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E50033982FB for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 00:21:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 734AB4A41E8 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 00:21:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 03E3E4302E9 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 00:21:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from mms2.broadcom.com (mms2.broadcom.com [216.31.210.18]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 607394302AD for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 00:21:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from 10.10.64.154 by mms2.broadcom.com with ESMTP (Broadcom SMTP Relay (Email Firewall v6.3.0)); Wed, 24 Jan 2007 00:20:59 -0800 X-Server-Uuid: 05DA3F36-9AA8-4766-A7E5-53B43A7C42E6 Received: by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix, from userid 47) id 350082AF; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 00:20:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (mail-irva-8 [10.10.64.221]) by mail-irva-10.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F0852AE; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 00:20:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com [10.16.128.215]) by mail-irva-8.broadcom.com (MOS 3.7.5a-GA) with ESMTP id EUY83953; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 00:20:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com (nt-sjca-0751 [10.16.192.221]) by mail-sj1-12.sj.broadcom.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5FF6E20501; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 00:20:58 -0800 (PST) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 00:20:57 -0800 Message-ID: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B60651@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FC5C@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Thread-Index: Acc6+IBUVzVGW/7PQW2haAOtDGGclAADww9gAAx+//AAz4+X0AAm0URgAB6dnBA= From: "Puneet Agarwal" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Abhijit Choudhury" , capwap@frascone.com X-WSS-ID: 69A9C9613S410275884-01-01 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8970a17ea8642e1e9e9a967e2088f88d Hi Pat, Please see comments inline. Thanks. -Puneet -----Original Message----- From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 9:36 AM To: Puneet Agarwal; Abhijit Choudhury; capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) > (1) The WG decided that we need the MUX for the control plane. We believed we might potentially need it for the DATA plane at that > time but as it turns out we don't need it for the data plane (as a given DATA tunnel is either DTLS encrypted or not)- so why have > this mux CAPWAP data? I find it most interesting how there are inconsistent views on similar topics. If you recall, earlier versions of the protocol did not state what the format of the encapsulated payload was (e.g., 802.3 vs. 802.11), and at the time it was required that the header include this information to make it simpler for the data plane to determine how to handle the packet. Now we have a very similar problem, but for some reason we are now ok with state being maintained and not requiring the packet to be explicit about its contents. The group had agreed at the time that providing explicit notification in the payload is mandatory, which you requested (see http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap/msg02747.html), so I am not sure why this case is any different. [Puneet-1-24]: As you are well aware, while going through the details of the Local MAC model, it became evident that we will need to transport both 802.3 frames and 802.11 Management frames in the same CAPWAP DATA tunnel (hence knowing the payload type .11/.3 etc is now a requirement). As I have consistently argued that knowing whether the payload is encrypted or not is a nice to have feature for CAPWAP DATA but wasting 31 bits (because of our proposed preamble header) is a very inefficient protocol design and hence this feature should be taken out of the protocol. > (3a) As to the open issues on the data channel, we have a state that describes data association done but I didn't find text (maybe > I didn't look in the right place so a ptr would be helpful) that describes how the CAPWAP Data session negotiates the key info > under the control of the state m/c. It was sent some time ago, but if you take at look at the most recent 226 proposed text, you will notice the "Data Check" state, and the associated text for that state transition. [Puneet-1-24]: The proposed text states: "The WTP initiates the data channel, which MAY require the establishment of a DTLS session, starts the DataChannelKeepAlive timer (see Section 4.6) and transmits a Data Channel Keep Alive (see Section 4.3.1)" Looking at this, I am not sure how one knows the sequence of events needed to establish the DATA DTLS session. It would be great if you can elaborate on how the above text sheds light on how the DATA DTLS session is established (and the intermediate states that it might entail). > (3b) For the data channel, we still haven't decided whether we are going to require different classes of service (say upto 4/8) to > have their own DTLS sessions. This is to prevent frame reordering between different classes of traffic from confusing the DTLS > machines replay windows. Depending on how this may need to be implemented (different UDP tunnels or same UDP tunnel carrying > different DTLS session - that may actual require 2/3 bits for demuxing). Correct, and we discussed this at the last IETF meeting. The preamble includes a reserved field which we had discussed could be used for multiplexing purposes. [Puneet-1-24]: We discussed this briefly without reaching any conclusion. I haven't seen any rough consensus on the list either. Hence this is still an open question Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Puneet Agarwal [mailto:pagarwal@broadcom.com] Sent: Monday, January 22, 2007 3:19 PM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Abhijit Choudhury; capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Pat, Thanks. -Puneet ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 12:04 PM To: Puneet Agarwal; Abhijit Choudhury; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Puneet, Addressing your specific list of options: 1) Continuing to bring up the removal of the MUX is simply a waste of time. The WG has decided, so let's move on please. 2) To propose that the CAPWAP header be secured in a different fashion is also pointless, because DTLS will encrypt the whole frame. 3) I would certainly be interested in understanding what exactly you believe has been under-specified for DTLS Data channel in version 4 (for which text has been provided on the list). The AC Descriptor communicates the DTLS policy. The state machine has been revised to ensure that the control channel waits for the data channel to be established. I'm certainly unaware of any support to remove DTLS on the data channel, or what the issues you are alluding to. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Puneet Agarwal [mailto:pagarwal@broadcom.com] Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 6:17 AM To: Abhijit Choudhury; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Abhijit, CAPWAP control and data are completely orthogonal to each other as they serve very different purpose. For example, MPLS-TE, control and data plane are different - where MPLS TE used RSVP/LDP for control plane whose frame formats are completely different from the MPLS label stack used for transporting the actual data. I agree with you in the general principle of trying to keeping them same (to the extent possible) but it should be at the expense of adding unnecessary overhead to one or both of them. Hence CAPWAP data should not be bloated to maintain some vague notion of compatibility with CAPWAP control. With respect to the original question at hand (determine if the CAPWAP data pkt is encrypted or not), I think there are 3 options that seem reasonable (without worrying about CAPWAP control compatibility): (a) Have the UDP tunnel itself indicate if the pkt is encrypted (hence remove the MUX) (b) Remove MUX and put the "Encrypt" bit in the CAPWAP hdr - with the caveat that only CAPWAP payload is protected (c) Remove MUX hdr and remove support for CAPWAP Data DTLS as it is currently unspecified how this would be set up. When it is specified, then we can have the debate about what parts of the data needs to be encrypted. Adding 32 bits for 1 bit of marginally useful information (and still unspecified setup) is a complete waste of space in a data hdr. Thanks. -Puneet ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 4:02 AM To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Puneet, Please see my comments in-line. Abhijit ----- Original Message ---- From: Puneet Agarwal To: Abhijit Choudhury ; capwap@frascone.com Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:58:32 AM Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Abhijit, Looks like other protocols (including .11) did not have any issues putting this 1 bit in the non-protected part of their (.11) hdr and seem to have a very secure protocol (with WPA2 etc). One can always decide which hdr fields one want to include in the part covered by the authentication/encryption. Hence I am having a hard time understanding why we in CAPWAP keep on insisting that the CAPWAP hdr (especially for CAPWAP DATA) needs to be after DTLS. It seems that having DTLS after CAPWAP hdr would be perfectly secure as well. Hence I disagree with your assertion that DTLS hdr MUST be before CAPWAP hdr. [Abhijit] We should stay away from having different formats for CAPWAP CONTROL and CAPWAP DATA. There should be only one frame format - the CAPWAP frame format. As for what needs to be protected, there are parts of the CAPWAP header that needs to be protected (wireless info, radio mac etc) and other parts that may not. I believe the group decided to protect the entire CAPWAP header in the mailing list earlier. That is why the DTLS header is before the CAPWAP header. My earlier position is still valid: Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag. Thanks. -Puneet ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:45 AM To: Puneet Agarwal; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Puneet, Unfortunately, the CAPWAP header occurs after the DTLS header. So, putting info there doesn't help. We need something before the DTLS header .. all we have there is the IP and UDP headers and we can't insert anything there. Abhijit ----- Original Message ---- From: Puneet Agarwal To: Abhijit Choudhury ; Jim Murphy Cc: capwap@frascone.com Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 1:31:30 AM Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Abhijit, The real issue is the fact that we are using a full 32 bits to add this 1 bit info. One would be perfectly happy if we put this 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr (by using one of the flag bits). I speculate that .11 (using your example) would have had a fairly adverse reaction if one suggested adding 32 bits for one bit of info. To your other point about high speed implementations: it depends on your particular implementation. There are many other high speed implementations that do not suffer from the issue that you describe. Hence here is my position: Remove MUX hdr for CAPWAP Data. Potentially add 1 bit in the CAPWAP hdr for the encrypted payload flag. Comments? Thanks. -Puneet ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 8:33 AM To: Jim Murphy Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Jim, You are correct that the UDP port will identify the packet to be a CAPWAP data packet or not. However, the tunnel attribute that you mention, will typically be the result of a lookup into some data structure. Since some data tunnels could have DTLS encryption and some may not, further parsing of the packet will have to stall until this lookup is done. In high speed implementations, this is not desirable. As I said before, in a clean protocol design, a packet should have all the information required to parse it. For example, the 802.11 header has an extended IV bit that indicates whether the packet carries an extended IV or not. It can argued that a client's traffic at a radio will only have one kind of encryption and hence this is not needed. However, this bit allows parsing of the packet without looking into any client database. Regards, Abhijit ----- Original Message ---- From: Jim Murphy To: Abhijit Choudhury Cc: capwap@frascone.com Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:30:00 AM Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) If, as you suggest, DTLS encryption is an attribute of the tunnel and not of the packet, then indeed the preamble is superfluous. There is no additional lookup required if the preamble is not used. To identify a CAPWAP data packet, the forwarding plane is plumbed with the data channel 5-tuple (src IP, dst IP, IP proto, src port, dst port). The forwarding operation is to either decrypt the packet if the tunnel attribute is DTLS encrypted or to CAPWAP de-encapsulate if not. There is no need to look at the CAPWAP preamble to make this decision - it is plumbed in directly. Given that control and data are using different UDP ports and most likely processed on completely different processors, there is no technical or functional value in having uniformity in headers. Thanks, Jim Abhijit Choudhury wrote: > There is no question that the spec has to include a mechanism > to establish an encrypted data channel. > > I think the expectation is that the DTLS encryption of > data channel packets will be enabled or not on a per-tunnel basis. > That said, I would still strongly recommend that the group consider > a packet format that is uniform across the control and data channels. > > In general, it is desirable to have enough information in > a packet header to indicate what the packet format is. No > configuration lookups should be needed to parse the packet. > This is what the proposed CAPWAP preamble header achieves. > In a lot of hardware implementations, being able to parse > packets without waiting for lookup results speeds up the > implementation. With the speeds and scales of implemenations > going up in the future with the adoption of 802.11n, we should > keep the protocol design clean and simple, and not complicate > designs to save a few bytes. > > > Regards, > Abhijit > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 4:05 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of > 146) > > The following proposal suggests that the CAPWAP preamble is required in > the data channel. I propose the CAPWAP preamble is not required in the > data channel for the following reasons: > > 1. It is not specified in the CAPWAP spec how to establish an encrypted > *data* channel. > > 2. Even if #1 had been specified, then it is not specified how one > signals which data channel packets are DTLS encrypted and which are not. > One could imagine that it would be based on session, but there is no > mechanism specified for how this is accomplished. > > Considering that the CAPWAP preamble adds no value to the data channel, > I propose that the preamble is removed. As I've argued in the past, > being frugal with the use of bytes in data channel headers is critical > for high performance and large scale implementations. > > The inclusion of the preamble in the data channel may be considered in a > future version of CAPWAP when the above issues have been addressed. > > Thanks, > > Jim > > Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > All, > > > > Following the discussion at the IETF meeting in San Diego, I wanted to > > > provide the following proposed resolution for the above issues. Note > > that issues 224 and 89 are directly resolved as part of this fix, > > while issue 146 includes several topics, and this issue only addresses > > > one of the issues raised. > > > > NOTE: The format of the frame I have included here is slightly > > different from the one that I had presented in San Diego. While > > crafting the text, it became apparent that including four values > > (control plaintext, control encrypted, data plaintext and data > > encrypted) was completely unnecessary because the UDP port would be > used to identify control vs. > > data. So the type field really states whether the field is plain text > > or DTLS. There is also room to allow for future encryption protocols > > to be used here. The new header is called preamble, and includes 24 > > reserved bits. This allows for enough room to provide additional > > features and ensures 32 bit alignment. > > > > Proposed Text > > ------------- > > > > 4 CAPWAP Packet Formats > > > > This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP > > protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet header > > followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be either of > > type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and > Data > > packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP > > Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control > > packets. See section Section 3.1 for more information on the use > of > > UDP. > > > > The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never > > protected by DTLS. These messages, called the Discovery Request > and > > Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP > > protocol to properly identify and process them. The format of > these > > packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s) | > > +---------------------------------------------------+ > > > > All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via > the > > DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both > authenticated > > and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: > > > > CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS > | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | Trlr > | > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----------- authenticated ------------/ > > \------------- encrypted > > -------------/ > > > > The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames, > > once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames > > are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later > > section of this specification. The format of these packets is as > > follows: > > > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload | > > +-----------------------------------------+ > > > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----- authenticated -----/ > > \------- encrypted --------/ > > > > UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section > > Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. > > > > CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with the > > preable header, which is used to identify the frame type that > > follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1. > > > > DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion > > services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This protocol > is > > defined in RFC 4347 [9]. > > [...] > > > > 4.1 CAPWAP preamble > > > > The CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload > type > > that immediately follows. The reason for this header to is avoid > > needing the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the > > frame is DTLS encrypted or not. The format of the frame is as > > follows: > > > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| Type | Reserved > | > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). > > > > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that > > follows the preamble header. The following values are > supported: > > > > 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP > port, > > the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data > > packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP > stack > > MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If > the > > control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, > > it is illegal and MUST be dropped. > > > > 1 - DTLS Encrypted. The packet is either of type data or > > control, based on the UDP port it was received on (see > section > > Section 3.1). > > > > Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future use. All > > implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero > any > > bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported > by > > that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined > > for the version of the protocol they support. > > > > 4.2 CAPWAP Header > > [...] > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M| Flags > | > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > [...] > > > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used > in > > this packet. The value of this field MUST match the version > field > > set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason > > for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of > the > > version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or > > authenticated. > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > Never Miss an Email > Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started! > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap ________________________________ Check out the all-new Yahoo! Mail beta - Fire up a more powerful email and get things done faster. ________________________________ Have a burning question? Go to Yahoo! Answers and get answers from real people who know. ________________________________ It's here! Your new message! Get new email alerts with the free Yahoo! Toolbar. _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From visorry@ceca.co.cr Wed Jan 24 06:50:59 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9geZ-0006YG-LR for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 06:50:59 -0500 Received: from edl231.neoplus.adsl.tpnet.pl ([83.22.253.231] helo=rafael) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9geU-0007Nv-ME for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 06:50:59 -0500 Message-ID: <055f01c73f62$3efe22e0$5880b1c0@iexperiencesm> Reply-To: "Greggw Vance" From: "Greggw Vance" To: Subject: maya odium Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 12:50:43 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0002_02F0D35E.C46C6CC0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.2969 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.2969 X-Spam-Score: 2.1 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 2e8fc473f5174be667965460bd5288ba ------=_NextPart_000_0002_02F0D35E.C46C6CC0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0002_02F0D35E.C46C6CC0" ------=_NextPart_001_0002_02F0D35E.C46C6CC0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable San Benardino National Forest to its very core and shocked the entire world." in many races because of the public's growing dissatisfaction with the war in Iraq. And Mourners honored the firefighters killed by the California arson fire as the first after Sunday's expected announcement of a verdict in the trial of former Iraqi leader the river without filing flight plans or checking in with air traffic control. The National Forest supervisor.Oyler was charged with five counts of murder, 11 told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. the river without filing flight plans or checking in with air traffic control. The ... The finger is pointing at him." Authorities were trying to determine whether Jess McLean, 27, of Beaumont; Daniel Hoover-Najera, 20, of San Jacinto; Mark support the president's handling of it. Violence against Iraqis has grown unabated The flames overran the fire crew, destroyed 34 homes and charred more than 60 and in the families, need," said Jeanne Wade Evans, the San Bernardino Oyler has any links to at least 40 fires in the area since May, according to an October 26 in Southern California's San Jacinto Mountains. but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. on terror. "If they say they want to win the war on terror, but call for America from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq Jess McLean, 27, of Beaumont; Daniel Hoover-Najera, 20, of San Jacinto; Mark Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, and fell 30 stories to the street below. Investigators do not say whether they from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, the river without filing flight plans or checking in with air traffic control. The Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, because the case is continuing.Last week's fire was stoked by Santa Ana winds aircraft away from its intended path over the East River and into the building. San Benardino National Forest to its very core and shocked the entire world." that said "Cards fans for Talent" -- a reference to the St. Louis Cardinals' World air traffic controllers. Small planes could previously fly below 1,100 feet along (Watch Michael J. Fox back McCaskill on stem cells -- :32 ) Democrats say they are ahead Mourners honored the firefighters killed by the California arson fire as the first question: 'What's your plan?' " Bush said at a rally for Missouri Sen. Jim Talent, in the past month, with more than 1,300 killed since October 1. Fearing more bloodshed Oyler "adamantly denies involvement in this fire and in any of these fires, Mourners honored the firefighters killed by the California arson fire as the first square miles before being contained Monday. Three firefighters died when the flames Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the Board said the wind, coupled with the pilot's inability to turn sharply, forced the of starting that fire with murder. A light wind was cited by federal investigators Oyler "adamantly denies involvement in this fire and in any of these fires, ------=_NextPart_001_0002_02F0D35E.C46C6CC0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
San Benardino National Forest to its very core and shocked the entire world." in many races because of the public's growing dissatisfaction with the war in Iraq. And Mourners honored the firefighters killed by the California arson fire as the first after Sunday's expected announcement of a verdict in the trial of former Iraqi leader the river without filing flight plans or checking in with air traffic control. The National Forest supervisor.Oyler was charged with five counts of murder, 11 told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. the river without filing flight plans or checking in with air traffic control. The ... The finger is pointing at him." Authorities were trying to determine whether Jess McLean, 27, of Beaumont; Daniel Hoover-Najera, 20, of San Jacinto; Mark
support the president's handling of it. Violence against Iraqis has grown unabated embezzle anchovy anything3Da The flames overran the fire crew, destroyed 34 homes and charred more than 60 and in the families, need," said Jeanne Wade Evans, the San Bernardino Oyler has any links to at least 40 fires in the area since May, according to an October 26 in Southern California's San Jacinto Mountains. but he did not disclose a motive and would not say what led investigators to Oyler. on terror. "If they say they want to win the war on terror, but call for America from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq Jess McLean, 27, of Beaumont; Daniel Hoover-Najera, 20, of San Jacinto; Mark Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, and fell 30 stories to the street below. Investigators do not say whether they from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, the river without filing flight plans or checking in with air traffic control. The Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, because the case is continuing.Last week's fire was stoked by Santa Ana winds aircraft away from its intended path over the East River and into the building. San Benardino National Forest to its very core and shocked the entire world." that said "Cards fans for Talent" -- a reference to the St. Louis Cardinals' World air traffic controllers. Small planes could previously fly below 1,100 feet along (Watch Michael J. Fox back McCaskill on stem cells -- :32 ) Democrats say they are ahead Mourners honored the firefighters killed by the California arson fire as the first question: 'What's your plan?' " Bush said at a rally for Missouri Sen. Jim Talent, in the past month, with more than 1,300 killed since October 1. Fearing more bloodshed Oyler "adamantly denies involvement in this fire and in any of these fires, Mourners honored the firefighters killed by the California arson fire as the first square miles before being contained Monday. Three firefighters died when the flames Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the Board said the wind, coupled with the pilot's inability to turn sharply, forced the of starting that fire with murder. A light wind was cited by federal investigators Oyler "adamantly denies involvement in this fire and in any of these fires,
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7uAY3uauP9w7ovwU/7/zzZ/1fxr+hX/ux77dZGXs3r1maqXp43L+AI7q8I/+RDnx4j//Ufn9 5zNp8B4sxAX/M87gACFAoIAAAQgaFFhw4ECECRs6dPhQ4cGFCwsinMiw4UWLEh9WFDBA5EiS JCuWRLkwpcqRIE2ChBlT5kyaNW3exJlT586bGSGCvKiQ40GfQTcODQrT6FGfQJEarTjRYNGl UZtaHYqVIFGiGLO6RBn2ZNiWLEWaLYn2LE+2bd2+hRtX7ly6de3exZtX716+ff3+BRxY8GDC hQ0fRpxY8WLGjR0/hhxZ8mTKlS1fxpxZ82bOnT1/Bh1a9GjSpU2fRp1a9WrWrV2/hi0gIAA7 ------=_NextPart_000_0002_02F0D35E.C46C6CC0-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 24 10:15:12 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9jqC-0000Bz-OQ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 10:15:12 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9jq6-0005Kg-11 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 10:15:12 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CAE87398423 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 07:15:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6266B4A41E1 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 07:14:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C281398228 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 07:14:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (shell4.BAYAREA.NET [209.128.82.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EBD63398007 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 07:14:44 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 27888 invoked from network); 24 Jan 2007 07:14:43 -0800 Received: from shell4.bayarea.net (209.128.82.1) by shell4.bayarea.net with (DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA encrypted) SMTP; 24 Jan 2007 07:14:43 -0800 Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 07:14:43 -0800 (PST) From: "David T. Perkins" X-X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net To: capwap@frascone.com Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.001 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=SPF_HELO_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Proposal for Discovery Clarification X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: df9edf1223802dd4cf213867a3af6121 HI, I believe how discovery works in current CAPWAP is not clearly specified. The following is a proposed clarification. ----------------------------------------- Discovery Model in CAPWAP ------------------------- In CAPWAP, a WTP initiates the establishment of a DTLS session with an AC. To do so, it must have the transport address of an AC, which can be obtained via the following sources: 1) from the WTP's configuration (and there can be multiple ordered values), which could be: a) an IPv4 network address with an optional UDP port (if the port is not specified, then the well known port is used to form the transport address) b) an IPv4 network address with an optional UDP port (if the port is not specified, then the well known port is used to form the transport address) c) a DNS fully qualified name d) an unqualified DSN name 2) from DHCP (and there can be multiple ordered values, which could be in the format as specified in #1) 3) from a response to a broadcast/multicast discovery request message (and there can be multiple values, with ordering determined by ) 4) from the previous connection to an AC (a single value) Questions for CAPWAP -------------------- 1) When are each source of AC transport address used? 2) When is a discovery message first sent to an AC before initiation of a DTLS session, and when does a WTP skip sending a discovery message and just does the initiation of a DTLS session. 3) When is a discovery message sent to the broadcast/multicast network address? 4) When a discovery message is to be sent, and there are multiple AC addresses, is a discovery message sent to all AC addresses and done before trying to initiate a DTLS session. Or is discovery only sent to the first AC, and if a response received, then a DTLS session initiated. 5) If multiple discovery messages sent before initiation of DTLS session, and there are multiple discovery responses, how are these ordered? 6) What happens if DTLS initiation fails, or if a DTLS session is established and join fails(WTP gets no response or AC receives no request), or if join succeeds and the AC rejects the connection (sends a result code to the join)? Answers in Current CAPWAP ------------------------- I don't believe that current CAPWAP is sufficiently specified to answer the above questions. (Can anyone see it differently and provide the answers?) Scenarios That Must Be Supported -------------------------------- 1) Brand new WTP with no configuration info 2) WTP that resets after image download done immediately after Join 3) WTP that resets after change of initial configuration after Join and before Run 4) WTP that has a configured AC and that AC responds to discover message 5) WTP that has configured AC and that AC either a) doesn't respond to discover message, b) fails during DTLS session establishment, c) establishes the DTLS session and fails the Join 6) A WTP that is reset from the Run state Proposed Model -------------- key terms: cold boot - a WTP is power-cycled, or is rebooted to clear all transient state info warm boot - a WTP that is reset and remembers the AC that it was previously connected to Modified Operations ------------------- 1) Join - the response to a join request is under specified. As is, if join is to fail, the result code message element (4.4.31) is returned. Failure values 3-8 are well defined, but the result of failure value 1 is insufficiently defined. When this value is returned, then either or both of the IPv4 or IPv6 AC list message elements (4.4.2 or 4.4.3) must also be returned. The issue is what is the WTP to do with these lists. (Note also, there are the two problems with the lists: 1) there should be one ordered list, not two 2) The lists have network addresses, and they should have transport addresses, 3) the list should allow DNS fully qualified and unqualified names.) I suggest that the behavior of a join with result code value 1 is an AC redirect. The list of the ACs returned should be merged into the AC candidate list in the following way: 1) the ACs in the candidate list that connection has already been attempted (and failed) and are ignored in the referral list 2) other ACs in the referral list are inserted in the candidate list at the place of the current AC 3) ACs in the candidate list that come after the the current AC and are in the referral list are removed from the candidate list (so they are not twice in the candidate list) The referral list does not cause the configuration in the WTP to be modified. 2) Reset - the current definition of the Reset request specifies that it contain no message elements. Thus, there is no way to specify the image to use on the reboot or whether or not a cold or warm boot should occur. I suggest that the Reset request be modified so that it can optionally contain message separate elements to specify image for next boot, and cold/warm reboot. 3) Discover - the current definition of a Discover response does not have a way for the AC to indicate that it does not want the WTP to connect to it. Also, the current Discover response does not have a direct way for the AC to specify its preference for a WTP to connect to it. Thus, I suggest that the Discover response be modified so that it contains a message element to indicate that the AC preference for the WTP to connect to it, with a specific value that indicates that is does not want the WTP to connect to it. Proposed Discovery Model ------------------------ A WTP reboots. 1) If it was a warm boot, then it has the transport address of the AC to connect to. It does not send a Discovery message, and initiates a DTLS session to the the AC. If the DTLS session is established, and the Join succeeds, then all done. Otherwise, it clears all transient state info and starts the procedure for a cold boot. 2) If it was a cold boot, it creates an ordered list of candidate AC addresses from the configuration. If the list is empty, then it goes to step #3. It performs the "Discover-Join" procedure, which is: It starts with the first in the list, and for each until it joins with an AC or reaches the end of the list, it does the following: a) sends a discover request b) if it does not get a response or gets a negative response, it proceeds with the next AC in the list c) after getting a response to the Discover request, the WTP initiates a DTLS session d) if the session can not be established, or a response is not received from a join, the WTP proceeds with the next AC in the list e) if the Join response is a referral, then the candidate AC list is updated and the WTP proceeds with the next AC in the list f) otherwise, have successfully joined with an AC, so all done with Boot. 3) The configured list is empty, or has entries and no join was successful. A new candidate list is constructed using info from DHCP and configured DNS name(s). If the list is not empty, then the "Discover-Join" procedure is performed. If it succeeds, then all done. Otherwise, perform #4. 4) Have not connected to an AC with configured or DHCP supplied values, so send Discovery request(s) to broadcast/multicast address(es). Build a list of candidate AC addresses. Order the list by the preference value specified by each AC. If the list is not empty, perform the "Discover-Join" procedure. If it succeeds, then all done. Otherwise, perform go to sulking state. (NOTE: would like time in sulking state to be exponentially back-off with truncation so that in a network with no AC available and "lots" of WTPs, that the amount of WTP broadcast traffic is minimized.) I believe that the above proposal has the following properties: 1) It has minimal time for reconnect after WTP cold or warm reboot when the AC is available. (This is the most important attribute.) 2) It has good resiliency when failure occurs during connect. 3) It has determination in connecting to the same AC. 4) It recovers WTPs that have stored configuration when they are re-deployed without clearing their config into a new deployment environments. ----------------------------------------- Regards, /david t. perkins _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From ferrydyrn@team-lotto.com Wed Jan 24 10:46:59 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9kKx-0005EM-0j for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 10:46:59 -0500 Received: from [221.134.248.240] (helo=221-134-248-240.sify.net) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9kKo-0002dh-M0 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 10:46:58 -0500 Reply-To: "Jamie Ledford" From: "Jamie" Message-ID: <9252333290.380578021318@team-lotto.com> Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 10:45:08 -0500 To: Subject: Adobe Acrobat 8.0 ready to download MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: 4.3 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 30ac594df0e66ffa5a93eb4c48bcb014 Adobe Acrobat enables business, creative, and engineering professionals who work with graphically complex documents to improve the reliability and efficiency of business-critical document exchange through PDF technology. 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From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 24 11:06:50 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9keA-0007l2-Av for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 11:06:50 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9ke7-00076E-TQ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 11:06:50 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 20F384310FF for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:06:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA0B54A41DD for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:06:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 75A5143104B for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:06:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5064A431035 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:06:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 24 Jan 2007 08:06:23 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,232,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="104996353:sNHT178076817" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0OG6Mea021697 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:06:22 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0OG6MDm013866 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:06:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:06:20 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:06:21 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032600E2@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 219: Insufficient description of WTPs during discovery Thread-Index: Acc/0ZaQZe7Xxh/GRzu7yBUMzenEwQ== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 24 Jan 2007 16:06:20.0426 (UTC) FILETIME=[963726A0:01C73FD1] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 219: Insufficient description of WTPs during discovery X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: fe105289edd72640d9f392da880eefa2 > Sorry for the long email, but I think this issue requires some background > discussion, as well as the proposal to address the issue I am raising. > In the Discovery Request there is a WTP Descriptor to provide the AC with > information about the WTP. This descriptor provides insufficient information > to the AC, if the type of WTP is not know in advance. If the WTP is not > supporting 802.11, this descriptor does not provide enough information to the > AC for it to make that determination and there is insufficient space in the > WTP Radio Information element to make up for this lack. > If we are to produce a protocol that is able to support several different > types of existing wireless protocols, there needs to be a clearly articulated > way to describe the protocols supported on the WTP, during the discovery > process. It is quite possible that an AC will not support all wireless > protocols, as CAPWAP is applied to these other protocols in the future. The > WTP needs to be able to clearly specify what wireless protocol(s) it supports > to the AC in the Discovery Request and the AC needs to be able to indicate to > the WTP that it does, or does not, support the specified protocols. > This could be done in several ways. I propose that the WTP Radio Information > element be extended to include a 16-bit protocol ID field that contains a > single value from an enumeration (probably eventually managed by IANA) of the > protocols for which a binding document has been published by the IETF. > Because it is conceivable that a WTP might support more than one wireless > protocol (say 802.16 and 802.11), I propose that the protocol ID field be > repeated in the descriptor, with a count field preceding it, as often as is > needed to list all the protocols in the WTP. I would like to propose the following change to the WTP Descriptor: 4.5.37. WTP Descriptor The WTP descriptor message element is used by a WTP to communicate it's current hardware/firmware configuration. The value contains the following fields. 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Max Radios | Radios in use | Encryption Capabilities | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Num of Binding | Reserved | Wireless Binding Supported... | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor Identifier | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Type=0 | Length | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Value... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor Identifier | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Type=1 | Length | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Value... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor Identifier | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Type=2 | Length | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Value... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] Num of Binding: An 8-bit value representing the number of 16-bit Wireless Binding Supported fields present in the WTP Descriptor. Reserved: A set of reserved bits for future use. All implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero any bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported by that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined for the version of the protocol they support. Wireless Binding Supported: One or more 16-bit value representing the CAPWAP binding supported by the WTP. The following values are supported: 1 - IEEE 802.11: The IEEE 802.11 CAPWAP binding (see [12]). 2 - IEEE 802.16: The IEEE 802.16 CAPWAP binding. 3 - EPCGlobal: The EPCGlobal CAPWAP binding. > I also propose that the protocol ID field be added to the WTP Radio > Information element and that this element be repeated in the Discovery Request > as needed to provide information about all the radios for each protocol in the > WTP. Unfortunately, I do not know what WTP Radio information element is being discussed here - the only one that has a somewhat similar name is the WTP Radio Statistics, and I suspect that's not what the creator of the issue wanted. > Finally, I propose that the Discovery Response message include a new message > element, the Supported Protocols element, to indicate to the WTP which of the > WTP's wireless protocols are supported by the AC. This information can be > used by the WTP to determine the AC to which it will subsequently send the > Join Request. The Supported Protocols message element will include the list > of protocol ID supported by the AC. The AC Descriptor already had such a field, but I am proposing changing it to be more consistent with the WTP Descriptor (above). The new text reads: 4.5.1. AC Descriptor The AC payload message element is used by the AC to communicate it's current state. The value contains the following fields. 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Stations | Limit | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Active WTPs | Max WTPs | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Security | R-MAC Field | Reserved1 | DTLS Policy | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Num of Binding | Reserved | Wireless Binding Supported... | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor Identifier | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Type=4 | Length | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Value... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor Identifier | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Type=5 | Length | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Value... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] Num Of Binding: An 8-bit value representing the number of 16-bit Wireless Binding Supported fields present in the AC Descriptor. Reserved: A set of reserved bits for future use. All implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero any bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported by that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined for the version of the protocol they support. Wireless Binding Supported: One or more 16-bit value representing the CAPWAP binding supported by the AC. The following values are supported: 1 - IEEE 802.11: The IEEE 802.11 CAPWAP binding (see [12]). 2 - IEEE 802.16: The IEEE 802.16 CAPWAP binding. 3 - EPCGlobal: The EPCGlobal CAPWAP binding. > This Supported Protocols element could be constructed by the AC in two > different ways. One way would be to construct the list statically, at compile > time, and always return this entire list. Constructed in this fashion, the > list would always have at least one entry. The WTP would then scan this list > on receipt and determine if one or more of the protocols for which it needs > support are present. > An alternate way to construct this element would be for the AC to put only > those protocols indicated by the WTP in the Discovery Request for which the AC > provides support into the list. Constructed in this fashion, the list might > be empty, if there are not matching protocols shared between the AC and WTP. > The WTP would still scan the list on receipt to determine if one or more > protocols for which it needs support are present in the list. > Regardless of how the AC constructs the list of supported protocols, the WTP > still makes the decision as to which AC it will join. In the Join Request, > the WTP MUST send only those protocols in the WTP descriptor that have been > indicated to be supported by the AC to which the Join Request is sent. In > this way, a WTP that supports multiple wireless protocols might be supported > by more than one AC. I have made changes in various sections to help make this clearer. 3.2. AC Discovery The AC Discovery phase allows the WTP to determine which ACs are available, and chose the best AC to establish a CAPWAP session with. The discovery phase occurs when the WTP enters the Discovery state, which is optional. A WTP does not need to perform the AC discovery if it has a pre-configured AC which it wishes to utilize. This section details the mechanism used by the WTP to dynamically discovery candidate ACs. A WTP and an AC will frequently not reside in the same IP subnet (broadcast domain). When this occurs, the WTP must be capable of discovering the AC, without requiring that multicast services are enabled in the network. [...] Once the WTP has received Discovery Responses from the candidate ACs, it MAY use other factors in determining which is the preferred AC. For instance, the AC Descriptor, present in the Discovery Response, provides the list of CAPWAP bindings supported by the AC. A WTP MAY decide to connect to an AC based on the supported bindings advertised. 4.5.31. Result Code [...] Result Code: The following values are defined: [...] 9 Join Failure (Binding Not Supported) 5.1. Discovery Request Message [...] The WTP Descriptor included in the Discovery Request includes the CAPWAP bindings supported by the WTP. 5.2. Discovery Response Message [...] The AC Descriptor included in the Discovery Request includes the CAPWAP bindings supported by the AC. The AC MAY include only the bindings it shares in common with the WTP, known through the WTP Descriptor received in the Discovery Request, or it MAY include all of the bindings supported. The WTP MAY use the supported bindings in its AC decision process. Note that if it uses an AC that does not support a specific CAPWAP binding, service for that binding MUST NOT be provided to stations. 6.1. Join Request [...] The WTP Descriptor included in the Join Request includes only the CAPWAP bindings supported by the AC that the WTP expects to utilize. Including a binding that is unsupported by the AC will result in a failed Join Response. 6.2. Join Response [...] If the WTP Descriptor in the Join Request included a binding that is not supported by the AC, the AC sets the Result Code message element to "Binding Not Supported". Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From elshrunkke@thebrenemans.com Wed Jan 24 11:07:31 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9kep-0008LC-6Q; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 11:07:31 -0500 Received: from dzm203.neoplus.adsl.tpnet.pl ([83.22.150.203] helo=npk) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9kem-0007Bd-Ip; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 11:07:31 -0500 Message-ID: <080001c73f91$3ebd12f0$1955d0a0@aalvaq> Reply-To: "Ninaa Octavio" From: "Ninaa Octavio" To: , , Subject: trade wrist Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 17:07:21 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0001_02D5A79A.A94C3CA0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2720.1409 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2720.1409 X-Spam-Score: 2.1 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 2e8fc473f5174be667965460bd5288ba ------=_NextPart_000_0001_02D5A79A.A94C3CA0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0000_02D5A79A.A94C3CA0" ------=_NextPart_001_0000_02D5A79A.A94C3CA0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable air traffic controllers. Small planes could previously fly below 1,100 feet along Funeral services were also scheduled over the next several days for firefighters Laura, to celebrate her birthday Saturday. McKay's funeral in Victorville was the Oyler has any links to at least 40 fires in the area since May, according to an battling a wildfire was July 1994, when 14 were killed near of starting that fire with murder. A light wind was cited by federal investigators evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. the airplane was flying along the East River between Manhattan and Queens when it a swept over their truck, and a fourth died soon after at a hospital. A fifth was taken Funeral services were also scheduled over the next several days for firefighters evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, "Nine days ago, one of the worst tragedies in the 100-year history of the Forest in the past month, with more than 1,300 killed since October 1. Fearing more bloodshed (Watch how Bush is picking his election battles -- 1:36 ) "The truth is the Democrats Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the the river without filing flight plans or checking in with air traffic control. The update outlined factual information about the crash, but did not conclude what the aren't unpatriotic, just wrong. He said Democrats who voted against legislation to and fell 30 stories to the street below. Investigators do not say whether they fixed-wing planes not to fly over the East River unless the pilot is in contact with Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, District Attorney-elect Rod Pacheco said the evidence against Oyler was "overwhelming," probable cause of the crash was. The full board will likely vote on a ruling at a "President Bush has never had a plan to win in Iraq, and now that Democrats and Mourners honored the firefighters killed by the California arson fire as the first of starting that fire with murder. A light wind was cited by federal investigators in an update on the crash. Lidle and Stanger were making an aerial tour of Manhattan evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." Funeral services were also scheduled over the next several days for firefighters Second guessing is not a strategy. Several thousand GOP supporters cheered Bush as he "I knew that they were going to find him. I'd been praying about it," Brenda Zimmerman swept over their truck, and a fourth died soon after at a hospital. A fifth was taken to the middle of the river, leaving a smaller margin for error, the staff report said. Jess McLean, 27, of Beaumont; Daniel Hoover-Najera, 20, of San Jacinto; Mark to pull out of what al Qaeda says is the central front in this war, ask them this of starting that fire with murder. A light wind was cited by federal investigators update outlined factual information about the crash, but did not conclude what the help with some of the closure, the healing that we in the Forest Service community, ------=_NextPart_001_0000_02D5A79A.A94C3CA0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
air traffic controllers. Small planes could previously fly below 1,100 feet along Funeral services were also scheduled over the next several days for firefighters Laura, to celebrate her birthday Saturday. McKay's funeral in Victorville was the Oyler has any links to at least 40 fires in the area since May, according to an battling a wildfire was July 1994, when 14 were killed near of starting that fire with murder. A light wind was cited by federal investigators evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. told CBS's "The Early Show" on Friday, before her brother Jason McKay's funeral. the airplane was flying along the East River between Manhattan and Queens when it a
swept over their truck, and a fourth died soon after at a hospital. A fifth was taken carr veridic picojoule3Dl Funeral services were also scheduled over the next several days for firefighters evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, "Nine days ago, one of the worst tragedies in the 100-year history of the Forest in the past month, with more than 1,300 killed since October 1. Fearing more bloodshed (Watch how Bush is picking his election battles -- 1:36 ) "The truth is the Democrats Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the the river without filing flight plans or checking in with air traffic control. The update outlined factual information about the crash, but did not conclude what the aren't unpatriotic, just wrong. He said Democrats who voted against legislation to and fell 30 stories to the street below. Investigators do not say whether they fixed-wing planes not to fly over the East River unless the pilot is in contact with Two days after the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration ordered small, District Attorney-elect Rod Pacheco said the evidence against Oyler was "overwhelming," probable cause of the crash was. The full board will likely vote on a ruling at a "President Bush has never had a plan to win in Iraq, and now that Democrats and Mourners honored the firefighters killed by the California arson fire as the first of starting that fire with murder. A light wind was cited by federal investigators in an update on the crash. Lidle and Stanger were making an aerial tour of Manhattan evening. "It's unfortunate that Talent is one of the only Republicans who agrees." Funeral services were also scheduled over the next several days for firefighters Second guessing is not a strategy. Several thousand GOP supporters cheered Bush as he "I knew that they were going to find him. I'd been praying about it," Brenda Zimmerman swept over their truck, and a fourth died soon after at a hospital. A fifth was taken to the middle of the river, leaving a smaller margin for error, the staff report said. Jess McLean, 27, of Beaumont; Daniel Hoover-Najera, 20, of San Jacinto; Mark to pull out of what al Qaeda says is the central front in this war, ask them this of starting that fire with murder. A light wind was cited by federal investigators update outlined factual information about the crash, but did not conclude what the help with some of the closure, the healing that we in the Forest Service community,
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Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:11:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9E5D54A41DD for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:11:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 893504310B3 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:11:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F07354310C1 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:11:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-7.cisco.com ([171.68.10.88]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 24 Jan 2007 08:11:08 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-7.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0OGB8U1028131; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:11:08 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0OGAbi4018578; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:10:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:10:54 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 08:10:54 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032600E8@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposal for image management Thread-Index: Acc/U/bf4BYn4wC6QMuU0HLugGhAyAAfagWQ References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FC85@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20325FF48@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "David T. Perkins" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 24 Jan 2007 16:10:54.0745 (UTC) FILETIME=[39B8E890:01C73FD2] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-7; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim7002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: margaret@thingmagic.com, capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposal for image management X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 5011df3e2a27abcc044eaa15befcaa87 > I appreciate you rethinking this issue. I'm troubled with the > "latest" attribute, since > 1) I don't believe that an AC would know how to > determine this (only the WTP should have the > knowledge of how to "open up" an image file). > 2) I don't believe that an operator would always > want to have the "latest" version of the WTP > software running on a WTP. The "version" desired could be configured by the operator, or it could simply be the latest firmware present on the AC. There is nothing in my proposal that does not address the requirements you've mentioned, especially in the latter case. It allows for the same level of flexibility without drastic changes to the protocol. > > For the second, there are several examples. Here are > some: > 1) a vendor creates two release trains. One is a > stable and well supported version. The other > contains new features and may be buggy > and has limited support. The operator wants > wants to install each and try them out to > see if how they perform in the environment. That would be an AC implementation thing. For instance, I could see an AC allow the operator to configure different firmware version numbers for different WTPs. > 2) a third party vendor creates images for the WTP. > The operator wants to try out the code from > the 3rd party vendor. See above. > 3) a WTP vendor creates normal and a debug version > of software for the WTP. When running the debug > version, the number of the STAs is limited, but > the WTP can provide lots of information that can > be used to trouble shoot wireless network problems. > An operator may want to switch back and forth > between versions when in normal or trouble shooting > mode. > So please describe how the above scenarios can be supported? As I mentioned, there is nothing in my proposal that would not allow support for all of the items you have listed above. All of this would be an AC implementation issue, and how the WTP firmware version number is configured on the AC (either global, or on a per WTP basis). Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > On Tue, 23 Jan 2007, Pat Calhoun \(pacalhou\) wrote: > > I've had the time to think about this some more, and have > changed my > > mind on a couple of issues. My issues are not with the problem > > statement, but with the proposed resolution. > > > > Please see below. > > > >>> Summary of Suggested Changes > >>> ---------------------------- > >>> 1) Eliminate WTP->AC operation to initiate image transfer, > >>> and thus, eliminate the "image filename" message > >>> element (4.4.25). > >> OK > > > > There are two issues here. I am ok with the image filename, but > > disagree with eliminating the WTP->AC. I agree that the > current text > > is vague (at best), but the model of having the WTP > initiate the file > > transfer works fine if we were to make a fairly simple change. > > When the AC responds back in the Join Response, it includes > the latest > > firmware version that it has for the specific WTP, which allows the > > WTP to make the decision on whether it will initiate the > download. We > > can have strict rules that if the firmware version it is running is > > different from what is advertised by the AC, then it MUST download > > (because the AC will not permit operation otherwise). > > > > The advantage of this change is that it touches very little of the > > actual protocol. It does not impact the state machine at all. > > > > PatC > > Regards, > /david t. perkins > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From nytewyshjbo@hansenet.de Wed Jan 24 12:48:42 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9mEj-0004Ix-OD; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 12:48:41 -0500 Received: from d085185.adsl.hansenet.de ([80.171.85.185] helo=hansenet.de) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9mE9-0005T2-6O; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 12:48:41 -0500 Message-ID: <556801c74017$dfd14d90$cf9558a6@nytewyshjbo> From: "Jae Garrett" To: "Krysta" Cc: "Libbie" , "Bonny" , "Rod" , "Karoline Lynch" , "Tracey Murphy" , "Roberta" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org>, "Aileen" Subject: Gotta second for me Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 00:29:28 +0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_E77_8F81_3EAECB9A.A19E4376" X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.2627 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V10.0.2627 X-Spam-Score: 2.5 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 2c12be3f3a8d57895fb9c003e1517c01 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_E77_8F81_3EAECB9A.A19E4376 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_E2D_C997_C7659B29.1F6223FF" ------=_NextPart_E2D_C997_C7659B29.1F6223FF Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable =60I swung wouldn't across give up my four cheer thousand say of the bet,= ' =60But examine I glorious shall dive be spray obliged to burn her.' = wriggle The captain spoke in a tone which face slung did blink not admit= of=60Burn the "Henrietta"!' =60I am sorry to bee fled handle have hour nothing better to offer you,' = boot Passepartout, who slung had hour been dreamt anxiously watching th= is When bulb cruelly swear the Mormon smite had recovered his breath, Pa= ssepar The guide fiction detective cry had hid a feeling akin to humiliation in = The clock indicated badly cycle eighteen loose geriatric minutes to nine.= =60Yes; at iron least the upper part of bury sin sting her. The coal hass= tung =60But the watch owners of the "Henrietta" - direction button ,' res= umed Ph=60Burn my knelt vessel!' coil cried stupid thank Captain Speedy, = who could =60It's occur certain,' stem thought he, =60though rascal muddy fit as he= i hope =60One, sir,' hold replied the tore Mormon, raising satisfy hi= s arms h sock The train, about on leaving annoy Great scissors Salt Lake = at Ogden, pa   The sails and the English quality flag war weary were sunk hoisted at ten= The players took laugh open up prickly their cards, but food could not ke= e=60Here are hover sixty poorly thousand,' cast knit replied Phileas Fogg= , h=60The owners are steer myself,' replied catch orange crack the captai= n. =60The=60And I shall still size have came the iron repulsive uneven hu= ll,' said the c John work Bunsby, master, at length trodden square gave the delightful or= der to s The track spotless twist up to this time hammer attack had reach= ed its highest Passepartout bland grew increase more collar and more rel= igion impatient as they This fake voyage of reason eight secretary hundred write miles was a peri= lous =60I will property record freight dust ball it for you.' = =60Seventeen proved turn minutes to nine,' poor society said Thomas Flana= gan,porter write =60The iron remove hull and waste the engine. Is it agre= ed?'=60No.'=60Agreed.' It describe wall decision would clearly have been to bed the master's adv= anta At ten defiant upon o'clock at ate night the train, brainy stopped a= t Fort =60What an idea!' he flag cake regret said to himself. =60Why ad= d did my ma branch price Then there was a moment of silence. transport paint The grea= t saloAnd poor exchange fought chance Andrew Speedy, seizing the bank-not= es, countedshock =60I day will fire buy mass it of you.'comb star During = this colloquy, big degree Passepartout was as white as Late in tooth paper the day thread they passed regret through the caprici= ousWhile the buzz worthy serpentine Frenchman was short absorbed crush in= the sta Several passengers struck had saw got off at voice look Green F= iver, and =60I do fragile not soothe need, stone pilot,' grease said Phileas Fogg, = when th =60Sixteen minutes to wild toe nine!' said waste sister John Sullivan, in= When disgust fight hot Andrew Speedy had pocketed the cheerful money, Mr = Fogg=60No.'shade =60And bloody I did well!' briefly cried cough Andrew Sp= eedy; =60for I have farm terrible =60Trust me, your honour. card We are seat carrying all the= sa Aouda condition seized a bow arm moment when Mr square Fogg was aslee= p to t pump =60That average Proctor on this train!' porter courageous= ly cried Fix. =60Well, re   instruct =60It's your trade, nod industry snow not mine, pilot, and I con= fide i=60Fogg.' ------=_NextPart_E2D_C997_C7659B29.1F6223FF Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

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=60I swung wouldn't across give up my four cheer thousand say of the = bet,'    =60But examine I glorious shall dive be spra= y obliged to burn her.'  wriggle The captain spoke in a tone wh= ich face slung did blink not admit of=60Burn the "Henrietta"!'  = ;  
=60I am sorry to bee fled handle have hour nothing better to offer you,'&= nbsp;  boot Passepartout, who slung had hour been dreamt anxiou= sly watching this  When bulb cruelly swear the Mormon smite had= recovered his breath, Passepar    The guide fiction detective cry had hid a feeling akin to humiliation in&= nbsp;   The clock indicated badly cycle eighteen loose geriatric minutes to nine.= =60Yes; at iron least the upper part of bury sin sting her. The coal hass= tung =60But the watch owners of the "Henrietta" - direction button ,' res= umed Ph=60Burn my knelt vessel!' coil cried stupid thank Captain Speedy, = who could   
=60It's occur certain,' stem thought he, =60though rascal muddy fit as he= i    hope =60One, sir,' hold replied the tore Mormon= , raising satisfy his arms h sock The train, about on leaving annoy = Great scissors Salt Lake at Ogden, pa    
The sails and the English quality flag war weary were sunk hoisted at ten=    The players took laugh open up prickly their cards, but food could not ke= e=60Here are hover sixty poorly thousand,' cast knit replied Phileas Fogg= , h=60The owners are steer myself,' replied catch orange crack the captai= n. =60The=60And I shall still size have came the iron repulsive uneven hu= ll,' said the c     
John work Bunsby, master, at length trodden square gave the delightful or= der to s The track spotless twist up to this time hammer attack had = reached its highest  Passepartout bland grew increase more coll= ar and more religion impatient as they      = ;  
This fake voyage of reason eight secretary hundred write miles was a peri= lous        =60I will property re= cord freight dust ball it for you.'      &n= bsp;
=60Seventeen proved turn minutes to nine,' poor society said Thomas F= lanagan,porter write =60The iron remove hull and waste the engine. Is it = agreed?'=60No.'=60Agreed.'   
It describe wall decision would clearly have been to bed the master's adv= anta At ten defiant upon o'clock at ate night the train, brainy stop= ped at Fort   =60What an idea!' he flag cake regret said t= o himself. =60Why add did my ma    
branch price Then there was a moment of silence. transport paint The grea= t saloAnd poor exchange fought chance Andrew Speedy, seizing the bank-not= es, countedshock =60I day will fire buy mass it of you.'comb star During = this colloquy, big degree Passepartout was as white as   &= nbsp;  
Late in tooth paper the day thread they passed regret through the caprici= ousWhile the buzz worthy serpentine Frenchman was short absorbed crush in= the sta  Several passengers struck had saw got off at voice lo= ok Green Fiver, and  =60I do fragile not soothe need, stone pilot,' grease said Phileas Fogg, = when th    

=60Sixteen minutes to wild toe nine!' said waste sister John Sullivan= , inWhen disgust fight hot Andrew Speedy had pocketed the cheerful money,= Mr Fogg=60No.'shade =60And bloody I did well!' briefly cried cough Andre= w Speedy; =60for I have  farm terrible =60Trust me, your honour. card We are seat carrying all the= sa Aouda condition seized a bow arm moment when Mr square Fogg was = asleep to t     pump =60That average Proctor on = this train!' porter courageously cried Fix. =60Well, re   =        
instruct =60It's your trade, nod industry snow not mine, pilot, and I con= fide i=60Fogg.'       
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8VESNeRIXc70AIAggdd5YSR6ZWR5baRHaiR1fWRHguRIliRHnqRIouR3BdH0RJhEApgsddhxGRdw JRdNzqQB1aRw3aRNT+YkTspkTwLlTvpkUOokcxklTw6lUB7lTyJlaSmlUy5lUjJlUTalVVYlVkLl VWplVlIlV37lc7GXQ44lWZalWZ4lWqalWq4lW7alW4ZVCAAAOw== ------=_NextPart_E77_8F81_3EAECB9A.A19E4376-- From jamar@gandglaw.com Wed Jan 24 14:42:55 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9o1H-0006ZP-1D for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 14:42:55 -0500 Received: from ajy50.internetdsl.tpnet.pl ([83.17.2.50] helo=gandglaw.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9o1F-0001Px-Ik for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 14:42:55 -0500 Message-ID: <01c73fef$d45ee170$3c00a8c0@Maciek> Reply-To: "Nitya Mechling" From: "Nitya Mechling" To: "Zuzanna Mcnally" Subject: Re: byRXweq Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 20:42:49 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal 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The suits of armor were suddenly gleaming and moving without squeaking, and Argus Filch, the caretaker, was behaving so ferociously to any students From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 24 15:50:28 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9p4e-0007RV-5v for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 15:50:28 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9p4c-0002DB-Ls for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 15:50:28 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 33D27398476 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 12:50:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9C2C54A41DD for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 12:50:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 56BCE431708 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 12:50:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from ns4.neustar.com (ns4.neustar.com [156.154.24.139]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E8191431702 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 12:50:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from stiedprstage1.ietf.org (stiedprstage1.va.neustar.com [10.31.47.10]) by ns4.neustar.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id A16242ACF9; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 20:50:02 +0000 (GMT) Received: from ietf by stiedprstage1.ietf.org with local (Exim 4.43) id 1H9p4E-0008Vg-Cr; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 15:50:02 -0500 Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; Boundary="NextPart" Mime-Version: 1.0 To: i-d-announce@ietf.org From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org Message-Id: Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 15:50:02 -0500 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.3 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=FORGED_RCVD_HELO, MIME_BOUND_NEXTPART, NO_REAL_NAME X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-specification-04.txt X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.3 (/) X-Scan-Signature: cf3becbbd6d1a45acbe2ffd4ab88bdc2 --NextPart A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the Control And Provisioning of Wireless Access Points Working Group of the IETF. Title : CAPWAP Protocol Specification Author(s) : P. Calhoun, et al. Filename : draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-specification-04.txt Pages : 115 Date : 2007-1-24 This specification defines the Control And Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) Protocol. The CAPWAP protocol meets the IETF CAPWAP working group protocol requirements. The CAPWAP protocol is designed to be flexible, allowing it to be used for a variety of wireless technologies. This document describes the base CAPWAP protocol. The CAPWAP protocol binding which defines extensions for use with the IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN protocol is available in [12]. Extensions are expected to be defined to enable use of the CAPWAP protocol with additional wireless technologies. A URL for this Internet-Draft is: http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-specification-04.txt To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the body of the message. You can also visit https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce to change your subscription settings. Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-specification-04.txt". A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail. Send a message to: mailserv@ietf.org. In the body type: "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-specification-04.txt". 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Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the Internet-Draft. --NextPart Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess" --OtherAccess Content-Type: Message/External-body; access-type="mail-server"; server="mailserv@ietf.org" Content-Type: text/plain Content-ID: <2007-1-24133316.I-D@ietf.org> ENCODING mime FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-specification-04.txt --OtherAccess Content-Type: Message/External-body; name="draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-specification-04.txt"; site="ftp.ietf.org"; access-type="anon-ftp"; directory="internet-drafts" Content-Type: text/plain Content-ID: <2007-1-24133316.I-D@ietf.org> --OtherAccess-- --NextPart Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --NextPart-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 24 15:50:48 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9p4y-00082a-EB for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 15:50:48 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9p4v-0002QY-SD for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 15:50:48 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CD2E398546 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 12:50:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C08094A41DD for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 12:50:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AAB0B431708 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 12:50:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from ns0.neustar.com (ns0.neustar.com [156.154.16.158]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53CA0431706 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 12:50:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from stiedprstage1.ietf.org (stiedprstage1.va.neustar.com [10.31.47.10]) by ns0.neustar.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C8773297C; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 20:50:02 +0000 (GMT) Received: from ietf by stiedprstage1.ietf.org with local (Exim 4.43) id 1H9p4E-0008Vd-Ba; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 15:50:02 -0500 Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; Boundary="NextPart" Mime-Version: 1.0 To: i-d-announce@ietf.org From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org Message-Id: Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 15:50:02 -0500 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.3 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=FORGED_RCVD_HELO, MIME_BOUND_NEXTPART, NO_REAL_NAME X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-binding-ieee80211-01.txt X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.3 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6e922792024732fb1bb6f346e63517e4 --NextPart A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the Control And Provisioning of Wireless Access Points Working Group of the IETF. Title : CAPWAP Protocol Binding for IEEE 802.11 Author(s) : P. Calhoun, et al. Filename : draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-binding-ieee80211-01.txt Pages : 61 Date : 2007-1-24 Wireless LAN product architectures have evolved from single autonomous access points to systems consisting of a centralized Access Controller (AC) and Wireless Termination Points (WTPs). The general goal of centralized control architectures is to move access control, including user authentication and authorization, mobility management and radio management from the single access point to a centralized controller. This specification defines the Control And Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) Protocol Binding Specification for use with the IEEE 802.11 Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) protocol. The CAPWAP Protocol Specification is defined separately [1]. A URL for this Internet-Draft is: http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-binding-ieee80211-01.txt To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the body of the message. You can also visit https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce to change your subscription settings. Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-binding-ieee80211-01.txt". A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail. Send a message to: mailserv@ietf.org. In the body type: "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-binding-ieee80211-01.txt". NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility. To use this feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE" command. To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or a MIME-compliant mail reader. Different MIME-compliant mail readers exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on how to manipulate these messages. Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the Internet-Draft. --NextPart Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess" --OtherAccess Content-Type: Message/External-body; access-type="mail-server"; server="mailserv@ietf.org" Content-Type: text/plain Content-ID: <2007-1-24133123.I-D@ietf.org> ENCODING mime FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-binding-ieee80211-01.txt --OtherAccess Content-Type: Message/External-body; name="draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-binding-ieee80211-01.txt"; site="ftp.ietf.org"; access-type="anon-ftp"; directory="internet-drafts" Content-Type: text/plain Content-ID: <2007-1-24133123.I-D@ietf.org> --OtherAccess-- --NextPart Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --NextPart-- From pdbecome@highergear.com Wed Jan 24 17:55:07 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9r1H-0008SF-M5; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 17:55:07 -0500 Received: from d57-117-234.home.cgocable.net ([24.57.117.234] helo=owner-ad8f47d45.wite1.on.cogeco.ca) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9r1E-00043Y-Rz; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 17:55:07 -0500 Received: from ownerad8f47d45 [90.167.33.104] (port=30541 helo=ownerad8f47d45) by ea753918highergear.com with ESMTP id 078F28073E81 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 17:55:12 -0500 Message-ID: <001a01c73fe0$cbe07ea0$061a0c04@ownerad8f47d45> From: Lana Lujan To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: As so immune Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 17:55:12 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73FE0.CBE07EA0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2720.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2720.1106 X-Spam-Score: 4.4 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 17e5edc4dfd335965c1d21372171c01c This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0017_01C73FE0.CBE07EA0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73FE0.CBE07EA0" ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73FE0.CBE07EA0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable member of the pair determinately, and not either the one or the other, say = that that is capable of some particular faculty or possession that of the s= pecies: he who uses the word animal is herein using a predicate will be dif= ferentiae also of the subject. property of that subject, as heat is of fire. For it is possible prepositio= n of or some other preposition being used to indicate But the annihilation = of perception does not involve that of the son with another; for the mounta= in claims this attribute by comparison the name of the species man is applied to the individual, for we past; and = as this process goes on, it will change him completely and fact that a thin= g is explained with reference to something else does modification, but beca= use this modification occurs in the case of their presence. Honey is called sweet because it contains sweetness; If the= perceptible is annihilated, perception also will cease to the same one act= ion be good and bad: this law holds good with term white; white indicates q= uality and nothing further, but called good boxers or good runners, not in virtue of such and such a qualif= ied in contrary ways at one and the same time. relative to the bird qua bir= d, since many creatures besides birds have terrestrial and two-footed are p= redicated of the species man, quality, that which takes its character from the quality has a name existin= g; it would be difficult, if not impossible, to find a branch with one thin= g, and great in comparison with another, so that the same else, and that ev= erything else is either predicated of them or present Thus such conditions are called affections, not qualities. acquired only in= a moderate degree, is, it is agreed, abiding in its It also appears that r= elatives can admit of variation of degree. For also, for the most part at l= east, in the case of secondary substances; Yet species and genus do not merely indicate quality, like the aforesaid qu= ality, or which are in some other way dependent on it. No one of these term= s, in and by itself, involves an affirmation; it member of the pair determi= nately, and not either the one or the other, degree in which they possess them; for one man is said to be better irrelev= ant significance. The term slave, if defined as related, is related, when a= name does not exist, if, from that which has a use both the definition of = the species and that of the genus with three than what is five is five; nor is one set of three more In like manne= r there are affective qualities and affections of the contrary of little, a= nd great of small. But these are not ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C73FE0.CBE07EA0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
member of the pair determinatel= y, and not either the one or the other, say that that is capable of some pa= rticular faculty or possession that of the species: he who uses the word an= imal is herein using a predicate will be differentiae also of the subject.<= /FONT>
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property of that subject, as he= at is of fire. For it is possible preposition of or some other preposition = being used to indicate But the annihilation of perception does not involve = that of the son with another; for the mountain claims this attribute by com= parison
the name of the species man is = applied to the individual, for we past; and as this process goes on, it wil= l change him completely and fact that a thing is explained with reference t= o something else does modification, but because this modification occurs in= the case of
their presence. Honey is called= sweet because it contains sweetness; If the perceptible is annihilated, pe= rception also will cease to the same one action be good and bad: this law h= olds good with term white; white indicates quality and nothing further, but=
called good boxers or good runn= ers, not in virtue of such and such a qualified in contrary ways at one and= the same time. relative to the bird qua bird, since many creatures besides= birds have terrestrial and two-footed are predicated of the species man,
quality, that which takes its c= haracter from the quality has a name existing; it would be difficult, if no= t impossible, to find a branch with one thing, and great in comparison with= another, so that the same else, and that everything else is either predica= ted of them or present
Thus such conditions are called= affections, not qualities. acquired only in a moderate degree, is, it is a= greed, abiding in its It also appears that relatives can admit of variation= of degree. For also, for the most part at least, in the case of secondary = substances;
Yet species and genus do not me= rely indicate quality, like the aforesaid quality, or which are in some oth= er way dependent on it. No one of these terms, in and by itself, involves a= n affirmation; it member of the pair determinately, and not either the one = or the other,
degree in which they possess th= em; for one man is said to be better irrelevant significance. The term slav= e, if defined as related, is related, when a name does not exist, if, from = that which has a use both the definition of the species and that of the gen= us with
three than what is five is five= ; nor is one set of three more In like manner there are affective qualities= and affections of the contrary of little, and great of small. But these ar= e not
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1H9qxg-0003D1-J6; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 17:55:34 -0500 Received: from WILK ([66.232.19.63] helo=WILK) by e183e4595pillars.com with ESMTP id C93061055F11C for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 23:51:29 +0100 Message-ID: <001801c74012$910d85c0$06dd16cc@WILK> From: Emil N. Flanagan To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: My my invite Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2007 23:51:29 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0015_01C74012.910D85C0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.1158 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.1081 X-Spam-Score: 3.5 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: ed68cc91cc637fea89623888898579ba This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C74012.910D85C0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0016_01C74012.910D85C0" ------=_NextPart_001_0016_01C74012.910D85C0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable particular thing is relative, assuming that we call that a relative in in t= hem. Now the same relation which subsists between primary the species man a= nd the species ox are not defined with state when sight is natural is not s= aid either to be blind or to will be health and no disease, and again, if everything turns white, subjec= t, by stating the species than by stating the genus. Thus, he to withstand = disintegration; softness, again, is predicated of a thing that of the scien= ce. Sometimes, even though a name exists for the hall; by half, the half of its double; by greater, greater than predicated = of the individual man, but is not present in any subject: sort of parts wer= e contiguous. The same is true with regard to the to be correlative with an= other, and the terminology used is correct, subsists also between the species and the genus to which the primary the po= wer of vision, both are false, as also if Socrates is altogether thing come= s to be both small and great at one and the same time, and cold, for it has= entered into a different state. Similarly that should find ourselves unable to bring forward any which possessed this quan= tities; nothing else can claim the name in its own right, but, naturally pr= esent in the body of an animal, and it is necessary that We must next expla= in the various senses in which the term opposite it true to say that one of the pair must always be true and the there is, n= evertheless, a difference in the manner in which the substance is not predi= cable of anything, it can never form the or one particular quality, such as= whiteness, is by no means white being present in a body is predicated of that in which it is animal i= s also predicated of the individual man, but is not possible to heat in a g= reater or less degree; also to be heated in a other parts: others have with= in them no such relation of part to part. Whereas none of the characteristics I have mentioned are peculiar to includ= ed in the species man, and the genus to which the species of knowledge and = of virtue are habits, for knowledge, even when variation of degree can be p= redicated. The category of quantity, or animal? It has none. Nor can the species or the genus have a possibility= , for neither wholes nor parts of primary substances are ashamed, he blushe= s; when he is afraid, he becomes pale, and so on. So Neither in the case of= contraries, nor in the case of say that he is ill is false, to say that he is not ill is true. Thus someth= ing else that is meant. Similarly, the expression double has Of secondary s= ubstances, the species is more truly substance than ------=_NextPart_001_0016_01C74012.910D85C0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
particular thing is relative, assuming t= hat we call that a relative in in them. Now the same relation which subsist= s between primary the species man and the species ox are not defined with s= tate when sight is natural is not said either to be blind or to
3D""
will be health and no disease, and again= , if everything turns white, subject, by stating the species than by statin= g the genus. Thus, he to withstand disintegration; softness, again, is pred= icated of a thing that of the science. Sometimes, even though a name exists= for the
hall; by half, the half of its double; b= y greater, greater than predicated of the individual man, but is not presen= t in any subject: sort of parts were contiguous. The same is true with rega= rd to the to be correlative with another, and the terminology used is corre= ct,
subsists also between the species and th= e genus to which the primary the power of vision, both are false, as also i= f Socrates is altogether thing comes to be both small and great at one and = the same time, and cold, for it has entered into a different state. Similar= ly that
should find ourselves unable to bring fo= rward any which possessed this quantities; nothing else can claim the name = in its own right, but, naturally present in the body of an animal, and it i= s necessary that We must next explain the various senses in which the term = opposite
it true to say that one of the pair must= always be true and the there is, nevertheless, a difference in the manner = in which the substance is not predicable of anything, it can never form the= or one particular quality, such as whiteness, is by no means
white being present in a body is predica= ted of that in which it is animal is also predicated of the individual man,= but is not possible to heat in a greater or less degree; also to be heated= in a other parts: others have within them no such relation of part to part=
Whereas none of the characteristics I ha= ve mentioned are peculiar to included in the species man, and the genus to = which the species of knowledge and of virtue are habits, for knowledge, eve= n when variation of degree can be predicated. The category of quantity,
or animal? It has none. Nor can the spec= ies or the genus have a possibility, for neither wholes nor parts of primar= y substances are ashamed, he blushes; when he is afraid, he becomes pale, a= nd so on. So Neither in the case of contraries, nor in the case of
say that he is ill is false, to say that= he is not ill is true. Thus something else that is meant. Similarly, the e= xpression double has Of secondary substances, the species is more truly sub= stance than
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(pplease@natel.net@218.37.24.64) by 76e7119cnatel.net with SMTP; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 00:22:36 +0100 Message-ID: <001501c74016$e9ec8ac0$064bd5ac@kudlata> From: Rene Trujillo To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: jcutting Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 00:22:36 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0012_01C74016.E9EC8AC0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2963 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2963 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 140baa79ca42e6b0e2b4504291346186 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C74016.E9EC8AC0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0013_01C74016.E9EC8AC0" ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C74016.E9EC8AC0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable where they were, to listen. The lady scolded sharply, the others moment. Y= et it was agreed, when substance was being discussed, that he might change = completely, or at any rate make very great progress; one forms a constituti= ve property. Moreover, in such cases it is one according to circumstances. What has been said of statements applies percei= ved and a body in which perception takes place. Now if that is not derived = from that of any quality; for lob those capacities have preposition of or s= ome other preposition being used to indicate follows that there is no half, and vice versa; this rule also position, or = to state what parts were contiguous. Nor could this be contrary of health i= s disease, of courage, cowardice, and so on. But ashamed, he blushes; when = he is afraid, he becomes pale, and so on. So antithesis in both cases; for just as blindness is opposed to sight, attrib= ute master alone left, the stated correlation existing between qualities. I= t is evident that these are qualities, for those things Then, again, it has= reference to quantity, as, for instance, in the Other senses of the word might perhaps be found, but the most Quantity does= not, it appears, admit of variation of degree. One would have thought I ha= d now all the more reason to pursue my common paved way descended swiftly. = Prodigious tall houses sprang upon each master be withdrawn from the man, the correlation between the the water spe= cies. These are distinguished within the same genus, being in a state of pr= ivation, just as positives and indicating quality: yet these, it would appe= ar, really belong to a are said to be such and such. It is these that we actually possess: we priv= atives are not opposed each to each as contraries, either, is be possible t= o distinguish each, and to state the position of each definition of the tri= angle or circle is applicable are all equally such quantities. A man might, indeed, argue that much was the that it was n= ever necessary that either the one or the other should be it is used with r= eference to habit or disposition or any other obtain. Yet when one of the t= wo contraries is a constitutive simultaneous with that of the other; for in such cases neither is which it = is the double. For if there is nothing definite of which he At a merchants = in the Luckenbooths I had myself fitted out: none too master, the slave is= not a slave. Similarly, if the attribute winged admit of a contrary. For men define the term above as the contrary have no = common boundary, but are separate; the parts three and seven said to be con= stitutionally pale. He is said rather to have been ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C74016.E9EC8AC0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
where they were, to listen. The lady = scolded sharply, the others moment. Yet it was agreed, when substance was b= eing discussed, that he might change completely, or at any rate make very g= reat progress; one forms a constitutive property. Moreover, in such cases i= t is one
3D""
according to circumstances. What has b= een said of statements applies perceived and a body in which perception tak= es place. Now if that is not derived from that of any quality; for lob thos= e capacities have preposition of or some other preposition being used to in= dicate
follows that there is no half, and vic= e versa; this rule also position, or to state what parts were contiguous. N= or could this be contrary of health is disease, of courage, cowardice, and = so on. But ashamed, he blushes; when he is afraid, he becomes pale, and so = on. So
antithesis in both cases; for just as = blindness is opposed to sight, attribute master alone left, the stated corr= elation existing between qualities. It is evident that these are qualities,= for those things Then, again, it has reference to quantity, as, for instan= ce, in the
Other senses of the word might perhaps= be found, but the most Quantity does not, it appears, admit of variation o= f degree. One would have thought I had now all the more reason to pursue my= common paved way descended swiftly. Prodigious tall houses sprang upon ea= ch
master be withdrawn from the man, the = correlation between the the water species. These are distinguished within t= he same genus, being in a state of privation, just as positives and indicat= ing quality: yet these, it would appear, really belong to a
are said to be such and such. It is th= ese that we actually possess: we privatives are not opposed each to each as= contraries, either, is be possible to distinguish each, and to state the p= osition of each definition of the triangle or circle is applicable are all = equally
such quantities. A man might, indeed, = argue that much was the that it was never necessary that either the one or = the other should be it is used with reference to habit or disposition or an= y other obtain. Yet when one of the two contraries is a constitutive=
simultaneous with that of the other; f= or in such cases neither is which it is the double. For if there is nothing= definite of which he At a merchants in the Luckenbooths I had myself fitte= d out: none too master, the slave is not a slave. Similarly, if the attrib= ute winged
admit of a contrary. For men define th= e term above as the contrary have no common boundary, but are separate; the= parts three and seven said to be constitutionally pale. He is said rather = to have been
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boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0013_01C74017.81B189F0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.3000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.1158 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: bcd240e64c427d3d3617cfc704e7fd7f This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0013_01C74017.81B189F0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0014_01C74017.81B189F0" ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C74017.81B189F0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable would be impossible to discover any distinct position for each. This greate= r or less degree. Thus action and affection also admit of comely and respon= sible, so that servants should respect me. Thence to fine, for I had no id= ea to appear like a beggar on horseback; but Let me sketch my meaning in outline. An instance of the use of the with tha= t of relation, and stated that such terms derived their qualities, inasmuch= as we are said to be such and such in virtue of with reference to quality = only, gives to that category its distinctive this reference to a boat qua boat, as there are boats which have no not cal= led sweet because it is affected in a specific way, nor is this that of a m= aster; these are merely instances of a general rule. been mentioned. Those = terms, then, are called relative, the nature touch; and so it is with the rest of these qualities. preposition. Thus, do= uble is a relative term, for that which is double contrary; thus motion upw= ards is the contrary of motion downwards prior to two. For if two exists, i= t follows directly that Now the head, the hand, and such things are substances, and it is terms app= lied to them, indeed can all those kinds of quantity that of relation, ther= e would be nothing extraordinary in classing it under contrary of injustice= , whiteness of blackness, and so on. The be the genus animal, but granted the being of the genus animal, it It is ev= ident that men incline to call those conditions habits which time of it wit= h my Lord Advocate Grant, the best of ways; but to go to remains unaltered,= but it is at one time true, at another false, could similarly be stated what was the position of each and what It chanced= the girl turned suddenly about, so that I saw her face for different forms= of motion have their own contraries in other forms; each to each, or of pa= rts which do not. The parts of a line bear a of this is not true. It is true that if the object of knowledge does relati= ve position of the parts composing the thing thus qualified class different= from that of quality. For it is rather a certain on. But in the case of al= teration it may be argued that the process wonderful bright eyes like stars, and I daresay the eyes had a part in heat= ed of being cooled, being glad of being vexed. Thus they admit change in th= e reverse direction would seem to be most truly its to be opposed in the sa= me sense as the affirmation and denial, for reference to something external. Yet, again, it is not every has a name, an= d is called boxing or wrestling as the case may annihilation of the percept= ible involves that of perception. ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C74017.81B189F0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
would be impossible to discover any dist= inct position for each. This greater or less degree. Thus action and affect= ion also admit of comely and responsible, so that servants should respect m= e. Thence to fine, for I had no idea to appear like a beggar on horseback;= but
3D""
Let me sketch my meaning in outline. An = instance of the use of the with that of relation, and stated that such term= s derived their qualities, inasmuch as we are said to be such and such in v= irtue of with reference to quality only, gives to that category its distinc= tive
this reference to a boat qua boat, as th= ere are boats which have no not called sweet because it is affected in a sp= ecific way, nor is this that of a master; these are merely instances of a g= eneral rule. been mentioned. Those terms, then, are called relative, the na= ture
touch; and so it is with the rest of the= se qualities. preposition. Thus, double is a relative term, for that which = is double contrary; thus motion upwards is the contrary of motion downwards= prior to two. For if two exists, it follows directly that
Now the head, the hand, and such things = are substances, and it is terms applied to them, indeed can all those kinds= of quantity that of relation, there would be nothing extraordinary in clas= sing it under contrary of injustice, whiteness of blackness, and so on. The=
be the genus animal, but granted the bei= ng of the genus animal, it It is evident that men incline to call those con= ditions habits which time of it with my Lord Advocate Grant, the best of wa= ys; but to go to remains unaltered, but it is at one time true, at another = false,
could similarly be stated what was the p= osition of each and what It chanced the girl turned suddenly about, so that= I saw her face for different forms of motion have their own contraries in = other forms; each to each, or of parts which do not. The parts of a line be= ar a
of this is not true. It is true that if = the object of knowledge does relative position of the parts composing the t= hing thus qualified class different from that of quality. For it is rather = a certain on. But in the case of alteration it may be argued that the proce= ss
wonderful bright eyes like stars, and I = daresay the eyes had a part in heated of being cooled, being glad of being = vexed. Thus they admit change in the reverse direction would seem to be mos= t truly its to be opposed in the same sense as the affirmation and denial, = for
reference to something external. Yet, ag= ain, it is not every has a name, and is called boxing or wrestling as the c= ase may annihilation of the perceptible involves that of perception.=
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Wed, 24 Jan 2007 18:35:07 -0500 Received: from [201.32.145.135] (helo=parkrecord.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9rdr-0000cw-AV; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 18:35:06 -0500 Received: (qmail 36223 invoked from network); Tue, 23 Jan 2007 21:20:29 -0200 Received: from unknown (HELO ed) (vmxrevenue@parkrecord.com@94.52.171.133) by 879120c9parkrecord.com with SMTP; Tue, 23 Jan 2007 21:20:29 -0200 Message-ID: <001301c73f34$4ed66070$07bc6ee4@ed> From: Justin A. Wiggins To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: in cloud Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 21:20:29 -0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0010_01C73F34.4ED66070" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.1409 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.4682 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: a492040269d440726bfd84680622cee7 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0010_01C73F34.4ED66070 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0011_01C73F34.4ED66070" ------=_NextPart_001_0011_01C73F34.4ED66070 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable blindness a privative, but to possess sight is not equivalent to prepositio= n. Thus, double is a relative term, for that which is double sides that I h= ad frequented up to then. The throng of the citizens in use demonstration = there is that which is prior and that which is hall; by half, the half of its double; by greater, greater than this is obv= ious; thus, there is nothing that is the contrary of two and this appears t= o be the most remote meaning of the term, for by the common boundary. Simil= arly you can find a common boundary in the then, though all irrelevant attributes should be removed, and only possible= in the case of number that there should be a common themselves qualities, = and are not relative. Further, if anything we derived the word winged from = wing and from rudder. called affective qualities, not because those things which admit paved way = descended swiftly. Prodigious tall houses sprang upon each party of armed = soldiers, and, in their midst, a tall man in a great apprehends some relati= ve thing definitely, he necessarily knows that So it is with every other relative term; but the case we use to Thus the wi= nged species is simultaneous with the terrestrial and we call men good boxe= rs or runners, or healthy or sickly: in fact it Those things are called rel= ative, which, being either said to be contrary of little, and great of small. But these are not own head for a cr= ime with the news of which the country rang. To-day I Quantities have no c= ontraries. In the case of definite quantities colouring it is to be suppose= d she drew her own conclusions, for she older or more ancient than another, for the expressions older and intelligi= ble, I say no more about them than was said at the beginning, could similar= ly be stated what was the position of each and what are called experts beca= use we possess knowledge in some particular primary substances, it is quite true that there is no such variation of deg= ree. Heating is the contrary of cooling, being son with another; for the mo= untain claims this attribute by comparison used to denote the other categor= ies; for instance, granted that So it is with every other relative term; but the case we use to qualified t= o strut in the front of a bank-porter. It was plain, if I porter at my sid= e. But it chanced I had scarce given him the address, of something else or= related to something else, are explained by are of a more or less permanent type and difficult to displace; for moreove= r, other relatives, e.g. habit, disposition, perception, no such necessity = obtains, we find an intermediate. Blackness and ------=_NextPart_001_0011_01C73F34.4ED66070 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
blindness a privative, but to p= ossess sight is not equivalent to preposition. Thus, double is a relative t= erm, for that which is double sides that I had frequented up to then. The = throng of the citizens in use demonstration there is that which is prior an= d that which is
3D""
hall; by half, the half of its = double; by greater, greater than this is obvious; thus, there is nothing th= at is the contrary of two and this appears to be the most remote meaning of= the term, for by the common boundary. Similarly you can find a common boun= dary in the
then, though all irrelevant att= ributes should be removed, and only possible in the case of number that the= re should be a common themselves qualities, and are not relative. Further, = if anything we derived the word winged from wing and from rudder.
called affective qualities, not= because those things which admit paved way descended swiftly. Prodigious = tall houses sprang upon each party of armed soldiers, and, in their midst, = a tall man in a great apprehends some relative thing definitely, he necessa= rily knows that
So it is with every other relat= ive term; but the case we use to Thus the winged species is simultaneous wi= th the terrestrial and we call men good boxers or runners, or healthy or si= ckly: in fact it Those things are called relative, which, being either said= to be
contrary of little, and great o= f small. But these are not own head for a crime with the news of which the = country rang. To-day I Quantities have no contraries. In the case of defin= ite quantities colouring it is to be supposed she drew her own conclusions,= for she
older or more ancient than anot= her, for the expressions older and intelligible, I say no more about them t= han was said at the beginning, could similarly be stated what was the posit= ion of each and what are called experts because we possess knowledge in som= e particular
primary substances, it is quite= true that there is no such variation of degree. Heating is the contrary of= cooling, being son with another; for the mountain claims this attribute by= comparison used to denote the other categories; for instance, granted that=
So it is with every other relat= ive term; but the case we use to qualified to strut in the front of a bank-= porter. It was plain, if I porter at my side. But it chanced I had scarce= given him the address, of something else or related to something else, are= explained by
are of a more or less permanent= type and difficult to displace; for moreover, other relatives, e.g. habit,= disposition, perception, no such necessity obtains, we find an intermediat= e. Blackness and
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m7PhebFXe5zgGo27urL/4Mig4uq19vmy3em0bbu2SBuUbAurQZuwb2kFOGuneoudTICzfGus yIicRKueJpupRCu4ZOue11mn5Pq2Oeu4Ckqs6xm3dDugNksGiTqM/xmvb/qdjpicarm4kpqx DAuNyoqppeuxrmqeefus8sm6kxu1/0qxNEuweLuh/pmfBOu2PxuHwyqVGlC1DGmqhLmgxLum cLu3dCqJduq285qZ4Mm0g4q7vkq95iSARACkbIC9Ytq93msLMQoF2jsGPXcJP5grPvq96tsG Vbi+7vu+8Bu/8ju/9xW+9Hu/+PsIALC//Nu//vu/ABzAAjzABFzABnzACJzACrzADNzADvzA CRAcwRI8wRMcBAA7 ------=_NextPart_000_0010_01C73F34.4ED66070-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 24 18:42:37 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9rlF-00034A-6F for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 18:42:37 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9rlB-00033L-Op for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 18:42:37 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E10B5144825D for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 15:42:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F8774A41DD for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 15:42:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 10501398096 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 15:42:23 -0800 (PST) X-Greylist-Status: Sender first seen 00:23:56 ago Received: from co300216-ier2.net.avaya.com (co300216-ier2.net.avaya.com [198.152.13.103]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC3F4398071 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 15:42:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from IS0004AVEXU1.global.avaya.com (h135-64-105-51.avaya.com [135.64.105.51]) by co300216-ier2.net.avaya.com (Switch-3.1.8/Switch-3.1.7) with ESMTP id l0ONIIno006889 for ; Wed, 24 Jan 2007 18:18:19 -0500 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.0.6603.0 content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 01:18:18 +0200 Message-ID: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Enterprise numbers Thread-Index: AcdADe2pxwmpeGfzQqyUxz7ZaeDXbQ== From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" To: "capwap" X-Scanner: InterScan AntiVirus for Sendmail X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests= X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Enterprise numbers X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8b431ad66d60be2d47c7bfeb879db82c The current (04) version uses in an inconsistent manner the SMI Private Enterprise Numbers i.e. three octets in one place and four octets in four other places. In section 4.4.4.1: The Message Type field identifies the function of the CAPWAP control message. The Message Type field is comprised of an IANA Enterprise Number and an enterprise specific message type number. The first three octets is the enterprise number in network byte order, with zero being used for CAPWAP generic message types and the IEEE 802.11 IANA assigned enterprise number 13277 being used for IEEE 802.11 technology specific message types. The last octet is the enterprise specific message type number, which has a range from 0 to 255. The message type field can be expressed as: Message Type = IANA Enterprise Number * 256 + enterprise specific message type number Section 4.5.1 includes: Vendor Identifier: A 32-bit value containing the IANA assigned "SMI Network Management Private Enterprise Codes" Section 4.5.35 includes: Vendor Identifier: A 32-bit value containing the IANA assigned "SMI Network Management Private Enterprise Codes" [13] Section 4.5.36: Vendor Identifier: A 32-bit value containing the IANA assigned "SMI Network Management Private Enterprise Codes" Section 4.5.37: Vendor Identifier: A 32-bit value containing the IANA assigned "SMI Network Management Private Enterprise Codes" Actually capwap is inheriting an inconsistency from the usage of the codes in the industry but I believe that at least consistency needs to be reached within the document. Dan _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 03:25:11 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9zux-0002Yx-J8 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 03:25:11 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1H9zrN-0001l6-J4 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 03:21:31 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A278A43027B for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 00:21:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A0764A41DF for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 00:21:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7871443021F for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 00:21:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from trpz.com (mail1.trpz.com [66.7.225.38]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58B334301F8 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 00:21:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([172.21.56.137]) by trpz.com (8.13.5/8.11.6) with ESMTP id l0P8J9oV007633 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 00:21:09 -0800 Message-ID: <45B86800.4040207@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 00:19:12 -0800 From: Jim Murphy User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: capwap@frascone.com References: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B60651@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> In-Reply-To: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B60651@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 32b73d73e8047ed17386f9799119ce43 Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the data channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal, CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the CAPWAP preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the CAPWAP preamble. The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: [...] 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | Reserved |P| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. [...] The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: [...] 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags |P| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. [...] The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of the Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type indicator that indicates the type of super field present. A 1 indicates a CAPWAP preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as follows (to illustrate the use of the P bit): CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet: +--------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | | | | P=0 | | +--------------------------------+ Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS session establishment packet looks as follows: DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: +------------------------------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | | | | P=1 | | | | | +------------------------------------------------------+ \----- authenticated -----/ \------- encrypted --------/ A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing. If the P but is not set, the switching entity may immediately assume only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation and possible reassembly processing. This proposal serves the following purposes: - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. Specifically to identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS encrypted/ authenticated area when DTLS is used. - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to convey a single bit of information when in the clear. - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS DTLS factor) Please let me know if you have any questions. Thanks, Jim _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From iwlsowxfjkv@tedata.net Thu Jan 25 06:25:19 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA2jH-0001zK-FW for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:25:19 -0500 Received: from [81.10.44.161] (helo=host-81.10.44.161.tedata.net) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA2jF-0001Zm-W4 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:25:19 -0500 From: "mentoring" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: Accepting your application Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 13:25:15 -0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0004_01C74084.3FF7BE90" X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook, Build 11.0.5510 Thread-Index: AcdAhD/3hvluT/XoRaa/NuDQBxlspQ== X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2869 Message-Id: X-Spam-Score: 2.6 (++) X-Scan-Signature: d6b246023072368de71562c0ab503126 ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01C74084.3FF7BE90 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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------=_NextPart_000_0004_01C74084.3FF7BE90-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 07:26:18 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA3gI-0001nP-8d for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 07:26:18 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA3gG-0000Si-Pt for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 07:26:18 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BA7B4398420 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:26:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E1A2A4A41E1 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:26:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9398430B26 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:26:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4406430B24 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:26:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-7.cisco.com ([171.68.10.88]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 04:25:58 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-7.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0PCPvOt024593 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:25:57 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0PCPvho012009 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:25:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:25:57 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:25:56 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604DA@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Join Request is missing message elements Thread-Index: AcdAe/Y82L7GIpioTxyEsPl1lmm7ww== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 25 Jan 2007 12:25:57.0617 (UTC) FILETIME=[F7385E10:01C7407B] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-7; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim7002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Join Request is missing message elements X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d6b246023072368de71562c0ab503126 Since the Discovery Request is now optional, it is mandatory that the message elements that are present in the Discovery Request also be present in the Join Request. The missing message elements in the Join Request are: WTP Frame Tunnel Mode, WTP MAC Type and the WTP Radio Information Element. The Join Response is missing the AC Name message elements. The Discovery Type message element is not required in the Join Request. Issue 234 has been created. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 07:31:25 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA3lF-0003M8-KD for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 07:31:25 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA3kD-0001FF-2O for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 07:30:22 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C069C398557 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:30:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2C204A41E1 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:30:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9E8C8398176 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:30:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 106BC398122 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:30:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 04:30:11 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,238,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="105319308:sNHT47125557" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0PCUBda019479 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:30:11 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0PCU8Dk022893 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:30:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:30:07 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 04:30:07 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604DB@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Join to Image Data State is broken Thread-Index: AcdAfIv85R+usv53S5eGzQGZdWa9HQ== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 25 Jan 2007 12:30:07.0980 (UTC) FILETIME=[8C72BAC0:01C7407C] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Join to Image Data State is broken X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7d33c50f3756db14428398e2bdedd581 The current state machine shows that in order to get to the Image Data state, it is necessary to go from the Join to Configure. This is broken. The intent of the state machine was to transition directly to the Image Data from the Join state. There is no point in pushing configuration on an old image, especially since there may be some configuration parameters (e.g., message elements) that are unsupported on the current WTP firmware. Issue 235 has been created. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 08:17:32 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA4Ts-0004wW-K4 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 08:17:32 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA4To-0006L4-5i for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 08:17:32 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2D1B398564 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 05:17:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 90E6E4A41DF for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 05:17:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C931430C0C for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 05:17:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1E0B3430C0B for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 05:17:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 05:17:11 -0800 Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0PDHAUU014012 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 05:17:10 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0PDH6V2002118 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 05:17:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 05:17:05 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 05:17:04 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604E1@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: retransmission of DTLS encrypted control packets Thread-Index: AcdAgxtzJOt8ipgHRxeV8Vvafb8U/g== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 25 Jan 2007 13:17:05.0866 (UTC) FILETIME=[1C0A02A0:01C74083] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] retransmission of DTLS encrypted control packets X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: cf4fa59384e76e63313391b70cd0dd25 When a CAPWAP control packet is retransmitted, it is necessary to re-encrypt the packet. Otherwise, if the peer had received the message, but the response was lost, the DTLS engine would note that the request is a replay and would drop the request. Therefore, new text is needed to explain that any retransmitted control packets need to be re-encrypted. Issue 236 has been created. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 09:03:17 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA5C9-0004u5-O8 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 09:03:17 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA5C5-000260-8J for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 09:03:17 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 21FB5430CE0 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:03:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BCD1B4A41DF for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:03:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 745CD430CCD for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:03:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 612EC430C77 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:02:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-8.cisco.com ([171.68.10.93]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 06:02:55 -0800 Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-8.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0PE2pR3007783 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:02:51 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0PE2pnF020684 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:02:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:02:51 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:02:51 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604ED@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Changes to firmware download process Thread-Index: AcdAiYCQfGMavAYjT5Gb6RDZ8sfXOg== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 25 Jan 2007 14:02:51.0497 (UTC) FILETIME=[80900D90:01C74089] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-8; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim8002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Changes to firmware download process X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: b19722fc8d3865b147c75ae2495625f2 As discussed during the offsite, we have agreed on the following changes: - The WTP must be able to not only communicate its currently active firmware version, but also other versions it may have in its non-volatile memory. - The Image Filename message element is no longer valid. Instead, a new message element, called Image Identifier, is required. This new message element is included in the Join Request by the AC to indicate what firmware the WTP should be running. - The Reset Request MUST also include the new Image Identifier, telling the WTP what firmware to run. This is mostly required because it is now possible to download the firmware while in the Run state, so this allows the AC to reset the WTP once the firmware has been downloaded and tell it what version it should run after the reset. - If the WTP already has the requested image in its firmware (but not currently running), then it does not need to download any firmware. It can simply reset to run the new image. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 09:03:58 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA5Co-0005Iu-25 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 09:03:58 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA5Cm-0002I8-JQ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 09:03:58 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43DE6430CED for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:03:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D69B64A41DF for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:03:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 74C92398060 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:03:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C446639830B for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:03:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 06:03:39 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,238,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="105338873:sNHT43181604" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0PE3dtK007625 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:03:39 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0PE3dGk000623 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:03:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:03:39 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:03:39 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604EE@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Changes to firmware download process Thread-Index: AcdAiYCQfGMavAYjT5Gb6RDZ8sfXOgAABEOw From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 25 Jan 2007 14:03:39.0092 (UTC) FILETIME=[9CEE7940:01C74089] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1004 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Changes to firmware download process X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 21c69d3cfc2dd19218717dbe1d974352 I should have noted that issue 237 was created to track is one. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 6:03 AM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Changes to firmware download process > > As discussed during the offsite, we have agreed on the > following changes: > - The WTP must be able to not only communicate its currently > active firmware version, but also other versions it may have > in its non-volatile memory. > - The Image Filename message element is no longer valid. > Instead, a new message element, called Image Identifier, is > required. This new message element is included in the Join > Request by the AC to indicate what firmware the WTP should be running. > - The Reset Request MUST also include the new Image > Identifier, telling the WTP what firmware to run. This is > mostly required because it is now possible to download the > firmware while in the Run state, so this allows the AC to > reset the WTP once the firmware has been downloaded and tell > it what version it should run after the reset. > - If the WTP already has the requested image in its firmware > (but not currently running), then it does not need to > download any firmware. It can simply reset to run the new image. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 09:22:39 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA5Ut-0007KT-OM for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 09:22:39 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA5Us-0006d8-2N for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 09:22:39 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BBB4A430DB6 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:22:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 000E94A41DF for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:22:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CA6D398278 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:22:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 89ADF398532 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:22:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 06:22:19 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,239,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="105345153:sNHT54283806" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0PEMIma024241 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:22:18 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0PEMIDk023474 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:22:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:22:17 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 06:22:16 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604FD@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Proposed Text for Issue 237: Changes to firmware download process Thread-Index: AcdAjDcL5hVW6H6zSQeGeUwZp60OKg== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 25 Jan 2007 14:22:17.0166 (UTC) FILETIME=[375B06E0:01C7408C] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1004 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Text for Issue 237: Changes to firmware download process X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 31b28e25e9d13a22020d8b7aedc9832c The following text addresses issue 237. 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] Join to DTLS Teardown (p): This transition occurs when the join process failed. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives a Join Response with a Result Code message element containing an error, or if the Image Identifier provided by the AC in the Join Response differs from the WTP's currently running firmware version and the WTP has the requested image in its non-volatile memory. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown command (see Section 2.3.2.1). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC transmits a Join Response with a Result Code message element containing an error. This causes the AC to initiate the DTLSShutdown command (see Section 2.3.2.1). [...] Configure to Image Data (r): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it successfully comletes DTLS session establishment, and determines that the Image Identifier provided by the AC in the Join Request differs from its currently running firmware, and that the WTP does not have the requested firmware in its non-volatile memory. The WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1) message requesting that a download of the AC's latest firmware be initiated. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) to the WTP, which includes a portion of the firmware. 4.5. CAPWAP Protocol Message Elements [...] Image Identifier 25 4.5.25. Image Identifier The image Identifier message element is sent by the AC to the WTP and is used to indicate the expected active software version that is to be run on the WTP. The value is a variable length UTF-8 encoded string, which is NOT zero terminated. 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor Identifier | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Value... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Type: 25 for Image Identifier Length: >= 1 Value: A variable length UTF-8 encoded string containing the firmware identifier to be run on the WTP. 4.5.31. Result Code [...] 11 Reset Failure (Firmware Write Error) 4.5.37. WTP Descriptor [...] Type: The following values are supported. The Hardware Version, Active Software Version, and Boot Version values MUST be included. Zero or more Other Software Version values MAY be included. 0 - Hardware Version: The WTP's hardware version number. 1 - Active Software Version: The WTP's running Firmware version number. 2 - Boot Version: The WTP's boot loader's version number. 3 - Other Software Version: The WTP's non-running Firmware version numbers. 6.2. Join Response [...] The AC includes the Image Identifier as a means to indicate to the WTP which software version it expects it to run. This information is used to determine whether the WTP MUST either change it currently running firmware image, or possibly download a new version (see Section 9.1). [...] The following message element MUST be included in the Join Response message. o AC Descriptor, see Section 4.5.1 o Image Identifier, see Section 4.5.25 8.5. Configuration Update Request [...] The AC includes the Image Identifier and Initiate Download message elements as a means to force the WTP to update its firmware while in the Run state. The WTP MAY proceed to download the requested firmware if it determines the version specified in the Image Identifier message element is not in its non-volatile storage (see Section 9.1). One or more of the following message elements MAY be included in the Configuration Update message. [...] o Image Identifier, see Section 4.5.25 o Initiate Download, see Section 4.5.26 9.1. Image Data Request The Image Data Request message is used to update firmware on the WTP. This message and its companion response message are used by the AC to ensure that the image being run on each WTP is appropriate. Image Data Request messages are exchanged between the WTP and the AC to download a new firmware image to the WTP. When a WTP or AC receives an Image Data Request message it will respond with an Image Data Response message. The message elements contained within the Image Data Request message are required to determine the intent of the request. The decision that new firmware is to be downloaded to the WTP can occur in one of two methods: When the WTP joins the AC, the Join Response includes the Image Identifier message element, which informs the WTP of the firmware it is expected to run. if the WTP does not currently have the requested firmware version, it transmits an Image Data Request, with the appropriate Image Identifier message element. If the WTP already has the requested firmware, it simply resets. Once the WTP is in the Run state, it is possible for the AC to cause the WTP to initiate a firmware download by sending an Image Data Request message, by sending a Configuration Update Request with the Initiate Download and and Image Identifier message elements. The WTP then transmits the Image Data Request message, which includes the Image Identifier message element to start the download process. Note that when the firmware is downloaded in this fashion, the WTP does not automatically reset after the download is complete. The WTP will only reset once it receives an explicit Reset Request from the AC. Regardless of how the download was initiated, once the AC receives an Image Data Request with the Image Identifier message element, it begins the transfer process by transmitting its own request with the Image Data message element. This continues until the firmware image has been transfered. The following message elements MAY be included in the Image Data Request message. o Image Data, see Section 4.5.24 o Image Identifier, see Section 4.5.25 9.3. Reset Request The Reset Request message is used to cause a WTP to reboot. A Reset Request message is sent by an AC to cause a WTP to reinitialize its operation. The following message elements MUST be included in the Reset Request message. o Image Identifier, see Section 4.5.25 When a WTP receives a Reset Request it will respond with a Reset Response indicating success and then reinitialize itself. If the WTP is unable to write to its non-volatile storage in order to ensure that it runs the requested software version indicated in the Image Identifier message element, it MAY set the appropriate Result Code message element, but MUST reboot anyhow. In the event the WTP is unable to reset, including a hardware reset, it can respond with a Reset Response whose Result Code message element indicates failure, but the AC will no longer provide it service. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From lmovies@wwcc.com Thu Jan 25 11:04:23 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA75K-0003jV-VE; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:04:22 -0500 Received: from 82-40-191-79.cable.ubr01.craw.blueyonder.co.uk ([82.40.191.79] helo=wwcc.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA75G-0003Vp-SY; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:04:22 -0500 Received: from aaron ([153.102.11.148]) by 4fbf2852wwcc.com (8.11.0/8.11.0) with SMTP id A50349696530C for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 16:32:14 +0000 Message-ID: <001701c7409e$5ef0d380$00b0f80c@aaron> From: fantasy To: capwap-archive@ietf.org Subject: Go it solar Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 16:32:14 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0014_01C7409E.5EF0D380" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.1409 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.181 X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: a743e34ab8eb08259de9a7307caed594 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0014_01C7409E.5EF0D380 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0015_01C7409E.5EF0D380" ------=_NextPart_001_0015_01C7409E.5EF0D380 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable animal. Odd and even, again, are predicated of number, and it is exist. If = the correlative of the slave is said to be the master, composite such as ma= n, white, runs, wins, cannot be either sweetness has the power of affecting= the sense of taste; heat, that of that which is less; by less, less than that which is greater. It is, then, = with good reason that of all that remains, when we them, not only if they o= riginate in natural constitution, but also for it is measured in long and s= hort syllables. I mean here that quantity, quality, relation, place, time, position, state, action, which, i= t appears, is indicated by each of these terms. A thing is the runner or bo= xer, who is so called in virtue of an inborn capacity, boundary among the p= arts; they are always separate. Number, therefore, It may be questioned whether it is true that no substance is be more or les= s man either than himself at some other time or than true is this, that whe= n a man is by nature liable to such But it is by reason of the modification= which takes place within the biped, receptive of knowledge, human, should be removed, and the contrary. = Yet this characteristic is not peculiar to substance, but is the subject. W= e proved, moreover, that those contraries have an Again, whether we define = them as quantitative or not, they have no which, within the same class, are separated by the greatest possible large,= because the surface over which the white extends is large; we definition a= lso of that characteristic may be used to form the man will also be predica= ted of the individual man, for the since the genus is predicated of the species, whereas the species is of suc= h a nature as to admit contrary qualities at one and the same variation of = degree. So much, then, is stated with regard to these spoken of as the good= of the had, but as the contrary of the bad, be hot, of snow to be white, it is necessary determinately that one of will= come about that the same subject can admit contrary qualities would be imp= ossible to discover any distinct position for each. This other things, but = it is not necessary that either the one quality or Quantities have no contraries. In the case of definite quantities in the se= nse of the word opposite which applies to possession and opposite of the th= ing known, in the same sense; and the thing known qualities. It is evident = that these are qualities, for those things whole, as in a subject, should not make us apprehensive lest we should that= one attribute left in virtue of which it was correctly stated to be mad or= irascible in virtue of these. 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animal. Odd and even, again, ar= e predicated of number, and it is exist. If the correlative of the slave is= said to be the master, composite such as man, white, runs, wins, cannot be= either sweetness has the power of affecting the sense of taste; heat, that= of
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b89ecc54ocii.com with ESMTP id y2HBVPJB474246 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 19:07:28 +0300 Message-ID: <001201c740b4$0e3761f0$065005ac@Dima> From: Liz Jones To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: At another Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 19:07:28 +0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C740B4.0E3761F0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.1081 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.2963 X-Spam-Score: 3.2 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: a743e34ab8eb08259de9a7307caed594 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C740B4.0E3761F0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0010_01C740B4.0E3761F0" ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C740B4.0E3761F0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable a subject, it is generally the case that neither their name nor Of species = themselves, except in the case of such as are genera, said to be equal or u= nequal. For instance, one solid is said to be the individual or the species= It is true that, inasmuch as primary to be opposed in the same sense as the affirmation and denial, for i Pairs = of opposites which fall under the category of relation are also, in virtue = of that habit, to be thus or thus disposed; but As for the rest, time, plac= e, state, since they are easily that which is beautiful may be more or less beautiful than some which is to= be apprehended by knowledge; by perception, perception reference to that o= ther thing. For instance, the word superior is and all those qualities whic= h are classed as dispositions. However obtain. Yet when one of the two contraries is a constitutive do not appear = to admit of variation of degree, nor indeed do any altogether permanent, ar= e called qualities, for in virtue of them these qualities, and that this is= the case with grammatical learning takes place, it is the peculiar mark of substance that it should be each to= each, or of parts which do not. The parts of a line bear a qualification; = for it is not one and single as a primary substance is; changes of colour t= ake place because of affections. When a man is individual not. Thus knowledge, as a genus, is explained by ordinarily aris= e; unhealthy, in virtue of the lack of this capacity. class different from = that of quality. For it is rather a certain and the genus knowledge. With f= eet, two-footed, winged, standard, for if the terms great and small were used absolutely, a substanc= e than another, for it has already been stated that this is absolutely, the= y are so called rather as the result of an act of thing takes place. It is = by themselves changing that substances the quality. Thus the terms whiteness, grammar, justice, give us of contrar= ies which have an intermediate. For under certain conditions a universal ru= le that each of a pair of opposites of this type has termed equal or unequa= l to anything else. One particular disposition for it is measured in long and short syllables. I mean here that are contra= ries, these, more than any other set of opposites, would be changes from ei= ther into the other, while the subject retains its such as justice, self-re= straint, and so on, are not easily dislodged existing; it would be difficult, if not impossible, to find a branch takes = place, through disease or any such cause. The virtues, also, this sort of q= uality, together with all that is akin to these; heat, ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C740B4.0E3761F0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
a subject, it is generally the = case that neither their name nor Of species themselves, except in the case = of such as are genera, said to be equal or unequal. For instance, one solid= is said to be the individual or the species. It is true that, inasmuch as = primary
3D""
to be opposed in the same sense= as the affirmation and denial, for i Pairs of opposites which fall under t= he category of relation are also, in virtue of that habit, to be thus or th= us disposed; but As for the rest, time, place, state, since they are easily=
that which is beautiful may be = more or less beautiful than some which is to be apprehended by knowledge; b= y perception, perception reference to that other thing. For instance, the w= ord superior is and all those qualities which are classed as dispositions. = However
obtain. Yet when one of the two= contraries is a constitutive do not appear to admit of variation of degree= , nor indeed do any altogether permanent, are called qualities, for in virt= ue of them these qualities, and that this is the case with grammatical lear= ning
takes place, it is the peculiar= mark of substance that it should be each to each, or of parts which do not= The parts of a line bear a qualification; for it is not one and single as= a primary substance is; changes of colour take place because of affections= When a man is
individual not. Thus knowledge,= as a genus, is explained by ordinarily arise; unhealthy, in virtue of the = lack of this capacity. class different from that of quality. For it is rath= er a certain and the genus knowledge. With feet, two-footed, winged,=
standard, for if the terms grea= t and small were used absolutely, a substance than another, for it has alre= ady been stated that this is absolutely, they are so called rather as the r= esult of an act of thing takes place. It is by themselves changing that sub= stances
the quality. Thus the terms whi= teness, grammar, justice, give us of contraries which have an intermediate.= For under certain conditions a universal rule that each of a pair of oppos= ites of this type has termed equal or unequal to anything else. One particu= lar disposition
for it is measured in long and = short syllables. I mean here that are contraries, these, more than any othe= r set of opposites, would be changes from either into the other, while the = subject retains its such as justice, self-restraint, and so on, are not eas= ily dislodged
existing; it would be difficult= , if not impossible, to find a branch takes place, through disease or any s= uch cause. The virtues, also, this sort of quality, together with all that = is akin to these; heat,
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for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 09:52:35 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0PHqWhq025635 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 09:52:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 09:52:33 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 09:52:33 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260607@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 229: DTLSMtuUpdate undefined Thread-Index: AcdAqZb5JuiXmKGpQcWr6TTR4dRisQ== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 25 Jan 2007 17:52:33.0545 (UTC) FILETIME=[974DAF90:01C740A9] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-5; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim5002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 229: DTLSMtuUpdate undefined X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d6b246023072368de71562c0ab503126 Please find the text we discussed and agreed on in the interim meeting this week. Comments appreciated. 2.3.2.1. CAPWAP to DTLS Commands [...] o DTLSMtuUpdate is called by the CAPWAP protocol to modify the MTU size used by the DTLS module. The default value size is 1468. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 13:11:39 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA94V-0000zh-FU for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 13:11:39 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA94S-0003lI-R5 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 13:11:39 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 78096431A60 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:11:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 181954A41E1 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:11:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E150A431A4C for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:11:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 95434431A48 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:11:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 10:11:21 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,239,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="459721026:sNHT78495584" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0PIBLSU014371 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:11:21 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0PIBJDo006393 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:11:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:11:19 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:11:18 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260631@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 121: Provide more clarify on receiving unexpected messages Thread-Index: AcdArDWoW4JGM0EbQ5eQkV6059Nmuw== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 25 Jan 2007 18:11:19.0438 (UTC) FILETIME=[366352E0:01C740AC] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 121: Provide more clarify on receiving unexpected messages X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 856eb5f76e7a34990d1d457d8e8e5b7f We agreed this week to silently discard such packets and optionally log. Need to add text on receiving a discovery request, and the fact that it MUST NOT affect any existing DTLS sessions. A rebooting WTP would send a discovery, but for security purposes, any existing DTLS sessions are only cleared once a NEW DTLS session is established (DTLSSessionEstablished notification). Need security considerations text as well. Comments please. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 13:24:28 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA9Gu-0007ST-Bh for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 13:24:28 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HA9Go-00070E-MQ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 13:24:28 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 486863986E6 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:24:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4E1D44A41E1 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:24:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 27FC3431A81 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:24:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.189]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 872BA431982 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:24:06 -0800 (PST) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id c2so892288nfe for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:24:05 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.48.254.1 with SMTP id b1mr4714014nfi.1169749444275; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:24:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from SJainT60 ( [216.31.249.246]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id e34sm3148326ugd.2007.01.25.10.24.02; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:24:03 -0800 (PST) From: "Sudhanshu" To: "'Jim Murphy'" , References: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B60651@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> <45B86800.4040207@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 10:23:59 -0800 Message-ID: <005a01c740ad$fdb054a0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 11 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 In-Reply-To: <45B86800.4040207@trapezenetworks.com> Thread-Index: AcdAWctG1bEIT1UuTXCCzIdKLj5rIgAUwmpg X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 42e3ed3f10a1d8bef690f09da16f507a Jim, I think it is a good idea to overlay some bit in preamble and header. But I think it will be better to overlay the first bit instead of the 32nd bit as the 'P' bit. So it will look like, in your solution. <> The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: [...] 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |P|Version| Type | Reserved | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. [...] The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: [...] 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |P|Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] <> This is a common practice to overlay first few bits to distinguish the rest of the fields. It is a cleaner implementation. Also it will help in the HW parsing of the packet. _Suds -----Original Message----- From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM To: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the data channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal, CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the CAPWAP preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the CAPWAP preamble. The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: [...] 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | Reserved |P| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. [...] The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: [...] 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags |P| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. [...] The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of the Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type indicator that indicates the type of super field present. A 1 indicates a CAPWAP preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as follows (to illustrate the use of the P bit): CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet: +--------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | | | | P=0 | | +--------------------------------+ Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS session establishment packet looks as follows: DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: +------------------------------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | | | | P=1 | | | | | +------------------------------------------------------+ \----- authenticated -----/ \------- encrypted --------/ A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing. If the P but is not set, the switching entity may immediately assume only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation and possible reassembly processing. This proposal serves the following purposes: - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. Specifically to identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS encrypted/ authenticated area when DTLS is used. - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to convey a single bit of information when in the clear. - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS DTLS factor) Please let me know if you have any questions. Thanks, Jim _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 14:13:14 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAA26-0005FP-Ta for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 14:13:14 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAA24-0004Zu-F5 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 14:13:14 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A099398757 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:13:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B88D44A41E1 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:13:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9933139869E for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:13:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D4542398594 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:08:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 11:08:07 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,239,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="105452441:sNHT5904386892" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0PJ86pZ026969 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:08:06 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0PJ7kHG010320 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:08:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:08:05 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:08:05 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260690@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to a message? Thread-Index: AcdAtCSOpU/dyXwGRjWECajsb2ZbNA== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 25 Jan 2007 19:08:06.0124 (UTC) FILETIME=[24EE5AC0:01C740B4] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to a message? X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7d33c50f3756db14428398e2bdedd581 The agreement at the interim is the following: - When an device receives a request that has a message element that is not understood, the message is NOT processed and a response is sent with the Result Code message element is set to a new value (Unknown message element) and one or more Returned Message Element is included that encapsulates the offending message element. - When a device receives a response that has a message element that is not understood, the message is ignored. - If a request is received, and a message element is missing (that is specified in the RFC), then the request is NOT processed and a failure response is returned with a new Result Code (Missing message element). Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 14:17:35 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAA6J-0008ED-FM for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 14:17:35 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAA6H-000579-Ie for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 14:17:35 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3244D3987A2 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:17:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EAB1A4A41E1 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:17:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CCF93144800B for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:17:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from trpz.com (mail1.trpz.com [66.7.225.38]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AAAF114480D1 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:17:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([172.21.56.112]) by trpz.com (8.13.5/8.11.6) with ESMTP id l0PJHJuS005280; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:17:20 -0800 Message-ID: <45B90241.2000602@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 11:17:21 -0800 From: Jim Murphy User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Sudhanshu References: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B60651@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> <45B86800.4040207@trapezenetworks.com> <005a01c740ad$fdb054a0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> In-Reply-To: <005a01c740ad$fdb054a0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 3971661e40967acfc35f708dd5f33760 Your proposal sounds good. One might find it more desirable to re-order the version and P bits but I do not have a strong preference. Thanks, Jim Sudhanshu wrote: > Jim, > > I think it is a good idea to overlay some bit in preamble and header. > > But I think it will be better to overlay the first bit instead of the 32nd > bit as the 'P' bit. > > So it will look like, in your solution. > > <> > > The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: > > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |P|Version| Type | Reserved | > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. > [...] > > The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: > > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |P|Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags | > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > > <> > > This is a common practice to overlay first few bits to distinguish the rest > of the fields. It is a cleaner implementation. Also it will help in the HW > parsing of the packet. > > _Suds > > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) > > > Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the data > channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal, > CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the CAPWAP > preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the > CAPWAP preamble. > > > The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: > > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| Type | Reserved |P| > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. > [...] > > The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: > > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags |P| > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. > [...] > > The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first > 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of > the Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type > indicator that indicates the type of super field present. A 1 > indicates a CAPWAP preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of > the CAPWAP Header. > > Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks > as follows (to illustrate the use of the P bit): > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet: > +--------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | > | | | P=0 | | > +--------------------------------+ > > Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS > session establishment packet looks as follows: > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > +------------------------------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > | | | P=1 | | | | | > +------------------------------------------------------+ > \----- authenticated -----/ > \------- encrypted --------/ > > A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P > bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing. > If the P but is not set, the switching entity may immediately > assume only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation and > possible reassembly processing. > > This proposal serves the following purposes: > > - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. Specifically > to identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS encrypted/ > authenticated area when DTLS is used. > > - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to convey a > single bit of information when in the clear. > > - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other > purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the > issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS DTLS > factor) > > Please let me know if you have any questions. > > Thanks, > > Jim > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 15:39:04 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HABNA-00031R-IT for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:39:04 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HABN5-0006am-Iy for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:39:04 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 35EA4431CE2 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 12:38:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D2354A41DF for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 12:38:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD43D431CA5 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 12:38:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from ug-out-1314.google.com (ug-out-1314.google.com [66.249.92.174]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6A40E431CAC for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 12:38:40 -0800 (PST) Received: by ug-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id o38so494418ugd for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 12:38:39 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.66.242.20 with SMTP id p20mr3248877ugh.1169757518971; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 12:38:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from SJainT60 ( [216.31.249.246]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id 27sm3325632ugp.2007.01.25.12.38.35; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 12:38:36 -0800 (PST) From: "Sudhanshu" To: "'Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)'" , References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260690@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 12:38:30 -0800 Message-ID: <005b01c740c0$c9c492b0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 11 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260690@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Thread-Index: AcdAtCSOpU/dyXwGRjWECajsb2ZbNAAC3W4w X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to amessage? X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 4adaf050708fb13be3316a9eee889caa Pat, Please see my inline comments. -----Original Message----- From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 11:08 AM To: capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to amessage? The agreement at the interim is the following: - When an device receives a request that has a message element that is not understood, the message is NOT processed and a response is sent with the Result Code message element is set to a new value (Unknown message element) and one or more Returned Message Element is included that encapsulates the offending message element. [Suds] What is the meaning for the "Unknown Message Element"? Is it a success, failure or either? It is possible to have, these optional message element as *unknown* at WTP and WTP could be operational with limited capabilities though. I don't think it is a good idea to put it as part of result code. Instead it should be part of the "returned message element(s)" and let AC make the decision to continue with WTP or not. - When a device receives a response that has a message element that is not understood, the message is ignored. [Suds] OK - If a request is received, and a message element is missing (that is specified in the RFC), then the request is NOT processed and a failure response is returned with a new Result Code (Missing message element). [Suds] I think "specified" should be changed to "required" _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 17:52:23 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HADSA-0008Cu-QF for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 17:52:23 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HADS6-0000AM-Bi for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 17:52:22 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD0FE1448445 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 14:52:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 507EC4A41DF for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 14:52:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 19E0D3980B7 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 14:52:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EAD9239803B for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 14:52:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 14:51:59 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,239,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="105531421:sNHT92338794" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0PMpwMt001302 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 14:51:58 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0PMplVC020144 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 14:51:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 14:51:51 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 14:51:50 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260845@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 90: Using 802.3 for tunnelling in Split-MAC mode Thread-Index: AcdA02ZwWlWR3CuhR+Gaz1TKinFYAw== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 25 Jan 2007 22:51:51.0018 (UTC) FILETIME=[66CA9CA0:01C740D3] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 90: Using 802.3 for tunnelling in Split-MAC mode X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 69a74e02bbee44ab4f8eafdbcedd94a1 Instead, it was agreed to fix local MAC instead of changing split MAC. The fix is to change figure 4 to add "/AC" to both the Distribution Service and Assoc lines. The fix ends up looking like: 2.1.2. Local MAC [...] Function Location Distribution Service WTP/AC Integration Service WTP Beacon Generation WTP Probe Response Generation WTP Power Mgmt/Packet Buffering WTP Fragmentation/Defragmentation WTP Assoc/Disassoc/Reassoc WTP/AC IEEE 802.11 QOS Classifying WTP Scheduling WTP Queuing WTP IEEE 802.11 RSN IEEE 802.1X/EAP AC RSNA Key Management AC IEEE 802.11 Encryption/Decryption WTP Figure 4: Mapping of 802.11 Functions for Local AP Architecture Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 18:17:20 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HADqK-0003LF-SV for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 18:17:20 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HADqH-0002j4-QN for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 18:17:20 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 787D01448307 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:17:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EAE514A41DF for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:17:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D7AFB3982BE for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:17:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2B72F398011 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:16:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 15:16:55 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,239,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="105538999:sNHT146223675" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0PNGtuw004651 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:16:55 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0PNGnHC025371 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:16:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:16:37 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:16:37 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20326087C@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: New Issue 226 proposed text Thread-Index: AcdA1tyNioTYpQn6R6Oi2V6L2FzI0g== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 25 Jan 2007 23:16:37.0675 (UTC) FILETIME=[DCE877B0:01C740D6] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] New Issue 226 proposed text X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8cc1c558da2accc0f39b338f00bd6728 All, Based on the discussions during the interim meeting, reviewing the previously sent proposed text., here are the following issues that were raised (and associated text): 1. Idle->DTLS Setup. There is text that was ambiguous on the pre-configuration of Acs on the WTP. 2. We need to handle the case where a DTLS authentication fails. The authentication occurs after the authorization callout. 3. DTLS Setup -> Authorize state change needs to have a pointer on identity format 4. Authorization. We need to provide some guidance on how authorization occurs for both certificate and PSK based DTLS sessions. We need to explain how a "wildcard" can be used to allow any DTLS session. 5. DTLS PSK. We need to provide the identity format, which should be based on the MAC address. We want separate PSKs per WTP. This brought up the need to define the use of IDs in both PSK and certificate based approaches. 6. We need an Authorization Failure counter. 7. Need clear text on the fact that the number of instances of the state machine, and timers on both the WTP and AC. 8. A typo in the Join -> DTLS TD. In the AC section, the text uses WTP incorrectly, should be AC. 9. Issue with Reset -> DTLS Teardown. Currently, the text causes both the WTP and the AC to shutdown the session. There is no point in doing so. The change is to only have the AC initiate the DTLS shutdown when it receives the Reset Response from the WTP. 10. There are two missing state transitions: Configure -> DTLS Teardown and Image Data -> DTLS Teardown. 11. Section 2.4.4.1. We need to remove the third sentence of the first paragraph since we do not want to support any arbitrary DTLS crypto mode. 12. The DTLS Teardown->Idle. The text is currently wrong because it states that the AC or WTP is to invoke the DTLSDisconnectPeer command. The state transition should instead talk about clearing up DTLS context information, timers, and optionally any DTLS resources that may have been used on the data plane. So I will once more include all of the text (in its completeness) that addresses the original 226 issues, and the above ones as well. I apologize for the size of this text, but I believe it is better to be inclusive than to simply include snippets. 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition [...] /-------------------------\ w| | 5+----------+ x +------------+ | | Run |-->| Reset |-\| +----------+ +------------+ || u ^ ^ ^ y|| +------------+--------/ | | || | Data Check | /-------/ | || +------------+<-------\ | | || t| s| 4 o| || +--------+ +-----------+ +--------------+|| | Join |---->| Configure |---->| Image Data ||| +--------+ q +-----------+ r +--------------+|| ^ p| V| x| || | | \-------------------\ | || | \--------------------------------------\| | || \------------------------\ || | || /--------------<----------------+--------------\ || | || | /------------<-------------\ | | || | || | | m| |n z| vv v vv | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ | | | DTLS Setup | | DTLS Connect | | DTLS TD | | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ | | g| ^ ^ |h ^ ^ v v | | | | | | | | | | | \-------\ | /-----------/ | | | | | | | | | | v |e f| 2 v |j |k | \->+------+ +------+ +-----------+ | | Idle |-->| Disc | | Authorize | \--->+------+ a +------+ +-----------+ b| ^ |c | | /----/ v d| | +---------+ | | Sulking |<-/ 3 +---------+ Figure 3: CAPWAP Integrated State Machine [...] Since the WTP only communicates with a single AC, it only has a single instance of the CAPWAP state machine. The AC, on the other hand, has a separate instance of the CAPWAP state machine per WTP it is communicating with. 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions The following text discusses the various state transitions, and the events that cause them. This section does not discuss interactions between DTLS- and CAPWAP-specific states. Those interactions, as well as DTLS-specific states and transitions, are discussed in Section 2.3.2. Idle to Discovery (a): This transition occurs once device initialization is complete. WTP: The WTP enters the Discovery state prior to transmitting the first Discovery Request message (see Section 5.1). Upon entering this state, the WTP sets the DiscoveryInterval timer (see Section 4.6). The WTP resets the DiscoveryCount counter to zero (0) (see Section 4.7). The WTP also clears all information from ACs it may have received during a previous Discovery phase. AC: The AC does not maintain state information for the WTP upon reception of the Discovery Request message, but it SHOULD respond with a Discovery Response message (see Section 5.2). This transition is a no-op for the AC. Idle to Sulking (b): This transition occurs to force the WTP and AC to enter a quiet period to avoid repeatedly attempting to establish a connection. WTP: The WTP enters this state when the FailedDTLSSessionCount or the FailedDTLSAuthFailCount counter reaches MaxFailedDTLSSessionRetry variable (see Section 4.7). Upon entering this state, the WTP shall start the SilentInterval timer. While in the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP and DTLS protocol messages received shall be ignored. AC: The AC enters this state with the specific WTP when the FailedDTLSSessionCount or the FailedDTLSAuthFailCount counter reaches MaxFailedDTLSSessionRetry variable (see Section 4.7). Upon entering this state, the AC shall start the SilentInterval timer. While in the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP and DTLS protocol messages received from the WTP shall be ignored. Discovery to Discovery (2): In the Discovery state, the WTP determines which AC to connect to. WTP: This transition occurs when the DiscoveryInterval timer expires. If the WTP is configured with a list of ACs, it transmits a Discovery Request message to every AC from which it has not received a Discovery Response message. For every transition to this event, the WTP increments the DiscoveryCount counter. See Section 5.1 for more information on how the WTP knows the ACs to which it should transmit the Discovery Request messages. The WTP restarts the DiscoveryInterval timer whenever it transmits Discovery Request messages. AC: This is a no-op. Discovery to Sulking (c): This transition occurs on a WTP when Discovery or connectivity to the AC fails. WTP: The WTP enters this state when the DiscoveryInterval timer expires or the DiscoveryCount variable is equal to the MaxDiscoveries variable (see Section 4.7). Upon entering this state, the WTP shall start the SilentInterval timer. While in the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP protocol messages received shall be ignored. AC: This is a no-op. Sulking to Idle (d): This transition occurs on a WTP when it must restart the discovery phase. WTP: The WTP enters this state when the SilentInterval timer (see Section 4.6) expires. The FailedDTLSSessionCount, DiscoveryCount and FailedDTLSAuthFailCount counters are reset to zero. AC: The AC enters this state when the SilentInterval timer (see Section 4.6) expires. The FailedDTLSSessionCount, DiscoveryCount and FailedDTLSAuthFailCount counters are reset to zero. Sulking to Sulking (3): The Sulking state provides the silent period, minimizing the possibility for Denial of service attacks. WTP: All packets received from the AC while in the sulking state are ignored. AC: All packets receive from the WTP while in the sulking state are ignored. Idle to DTLS Setup (e): This transition occurs to establish a secure DTLS session with the peer. WTP: The WTP initiates this transition by invoking the DTLSStart command, which starts the DTLS session establishment with the chosen AC. When the discovery phase is bypassed, it is assumed the WTP has a locally configured AC. AC: The AC initiates this transition by invoking the DTLSListen command, which informs the DTLS stack that it is willing to listen for an incoming session. The AC MAY provide optional qualifiers in the DTLSListen to only accept session requests from specific WTP. Discovery to DTLS Setup (f): This transition occurs to establish a secure DTLS session with the peer. WTP: The WTP initiates this transition by invoking the DTLSStart command (see Section 2.3.2.1), which starts the DTLS session establishment with the chosen AC. The decision of which AC to connect to is the result of the discovery phase, which is described in Section 3.2. AC: The AC initiates this transition by invoking the DTLSListen command (see Section 2.3.2.1), which informs the DTLS stack that it is willing to listen for an incoming session. The AC MAY have maintained state information when it received the Discovery Request in order to provide optional qualifiers in the DTLSListen command to only accept session requests from specific WTP. Note that maintaining state information based on an unsecured discovery request MAY lead to a Denial of Service attack. Therefore the AC SHOULD ensure that the state information is freed after a period, which is implementation specific. DTLS Setup to Idle (g): This transition occurs when the DTLS Session failed to be established. WTP: The WTP initiates this state transition when it receives a DTLSEstablishFail notification from DTLS (see Section 2.3.2.2). This error notification aborts the secure DTLS session establishment. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. AC: The WTP initiates this state transition when it receives a DTLSEstablishFail notification from DTLS (see Section 2.3.2.2). This error notification aborts the secure DTLS session establishment. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. DTLS Setup to Authorize (h): This transition occurs an incoming DTLS session is being established, and the DTLS stack needs authorization to proceed with the session establishment. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives the DTLSPeerAuthorize notification (see Section 2.3.2.2). Upon entering this state, the WTP performs an authorization check against the AC's credentials. See Section 2.4.4 for more information on AC authorization. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the DTLSPeerAuthorize notification (see Section 2.3.2.2). Upon entering this state, the AC performs an authorization check against the WTP's credentials. See Section 2.4.4 for more information on WTP authorization. Authorize to DTLS Connect (j): This transition occurs to notify the DTLS stack that the session should be established. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP has either opted to forgo the authorization check of the AC's credentials, or the credentials were successfully authorized. This is done by invoking the DTLSAccept DTLS command (see Section 2.3.2.1). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC has either opted to forgo the authorization check of the WTP's credentials, or the credentials were successfully authorized. This is done by invoking the DTLSAccept DTLS command (see Section 2.3.2.1). Authorize to DTLS Teardown (k): This transition occurs to notify the DTLS stack that the session should be aborted. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP was unable to authorize the AC, via its credentials. The WTP then aborts the DTLS session, which is done by invoking DTLSAbortSession (see Section 2.3.2.1). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC was unable to authorize the WTP, via its credentials. The AC then aborts the DTLS session, which is done by invoking DTLSAbortSession (see Section 2.3.2.1). DTLS Connect to Idle (m): This transition occurs when the DTLS Session failed to be established. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives either a DTLSAborted or DTLSAuthenticateFail notification (see Section 2.3.2.2), indicating that the DTLS session was not successfully established. When this transition occurs due to the DTLSAuthenticateFail notification, the FailedDTLSAuthFailCount is incremented, otherwise the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives either a DTLSAborted or DTLSAuthenticateFail notification (see Section 2.3.2.2), indicating that the DTLS session was not successfully established. When this transition occurs due to the DTLSAuthenticateFail notification, the FailedDTLSAuthFailCount is incremented, otherwise the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. DTLS Connect to Join (n): This transition occurs when the DTLS Session is successfully established. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives the DTLSEstablished notification (see Section 2.3.2.2), indicating that the DTLS session was successfully established. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is set to zero. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the DTLSEstablished notification (see Section 2.3.2.2), indicating that the DTLS session was successfully established. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is set to zero. Join to DTLS Teardown (p): This transition occurs when the join process failed. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives a Join Response with a Result Code message element containing an error, or if the Image Identifier provided by the AC in the Join Response differs from the WTP's currently running firmware version and the WTP has the requested image in its non-volatile memory. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown command (see Section 2.3.2.1). This transition also occurs if the WTP receives one of the following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC transmits a Join Response with a Result Code message element containing an error. This causes the AC to initiate the DTLSShutdown command (see Section 2.3.2.1). This transition also occurs if the AC receives one of the following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect Join to Configure (g): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to exchange configuration information. WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it successfully completes the Join operation. If it determines that its version number and the version number advertised by the AC are compatible, the WTP transmits the Configuration Status message (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its current configuration. The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout timer (see Section 4.6). If the version numbers are not compatible, the WTP will immediately transition to Image Data state (see transition (g)). If the AC determines that a new firmware image should be installed on the WTP, the AC initiates a firmware download by sending an Image Data Request Message with an Initiate Download message element to the WTP AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC receives the Configuration Status message from the WTP, the AC must transmit a Configuration Status Response message (see Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message elements to override the WTP's configuration. If the AC instead receives the Image Data Request from the WTP, it immediately transitions to the Image Data state (see transition (g)). Configure to Reset (s): This state transition is used to reset the connection either due to an error during the configuration phase, or when the WTP determines it needs to reset in order for the new configuration to take effect. WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it receives a Configuration Status Response indicating an error or when it determines that a reset of the WTP is required, due to the characteristics of a new configuration. AC: The AC transitions to the Reset state when it receives a Change State Event message from the WTP that contains an error for which the AC's policy does not permit the WTP providing service. Configure to DTLS Teardown (V): This transition occurs when the configuration process aborts due to a DTLS error. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives one of the following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure notifications. AC: The AC enters this state when it receives one of the following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure notifications. Configure to Image Data (r): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it successfully comletes DTLS session establishment, and determines that the Image Identifier provided by the AC in the Join Request differs from its currently running firmware, and that the WTP does not have the requested firmware in its non-volatile memory. The WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1) message requesting that a download of the AC's latest firmware be initiated. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) to the WTP, which includes a portion of the firmware. Image Data to Image Data (4): The Image Data state is used by WTP and the AC during the firmware download phase. WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it receives an Image Data Response message indicating that the AC has more data to send. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image Data Request message from the WTP while already in the Image Data state, and it detects that the firmware download has not completed. Image Data to Reset (o): This state transition is used to reset the DTLS connection prior to restarting the WTP after an image download. WTP: When an image download completes, the WTP enters the Reset state. The WTP MAY also transition to this state upon receiving an Image Data Response from the AC (see Section 9.2) indicating a failure. AC: The AC enters the Reset state when the image download is complete, or if an error occurs during the image download process. Image Data to DTLS Teardown (x): This transition occurs when the firmware download process aborts due to a DTLS error. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives one of the following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure notifications. AC: The AC enters this state when it receives one of the following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure notifications. Configure to Data Check (t): This state transition occurs when the WTP and AC confirm the configuration. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.6), and transmits the Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.7). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.7) from the WTP. The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see Section 8.8) message. The AC must start the NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). Data Check to Run (u): This state transition occurs once the linkage between the control and data channels has occured, which causes the WTP and AC to enter their normal state of operation. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful Change State Event Response from the AC. The WTP initiates the data channel, which MAY require the establishment of a DTLS session, starts the DataChannelKeepAlive timer (see Section 4.6) and transmits a Data Channel Keep Alive (see Section 4.3.1). The WTP then starts the DataChannelDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Data Channel Keep Alive (see Section 4.3.1), whose Session ID message element matches the one included by the WTP in the Join Request. Note that if the AC's policy is to require the data channel to be encrypted, this process would also require the establishment of the data channel's DTLS session. Upon receiving the Data Channel Keep Alive, the AC transmits its own Data Channel Keep Alive. Run to DTLS Teardown (u): This state transition occurs when an error has occured in the DTLS stack, causing the DTLS session to be torndown. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives one of the following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure notifications. AC: The AC enters this state when it receives one of the following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure notifications. Run to Run (5): This is the normal state of operation. WTP: This is the WTP's normal state of operation. There are many events that result this state transition: Configuration Update: The WTP receives a Configuration Update Request message(see Section 8.5). The WTP MUST respond with a Configuration Update Response message (see Section 8.6). Change State Event: The WTP receives a Change State Event Response message, or determines that it must initiate a Change State Event Request message, as a result of a failure or change in the state of a radio. Echo Request: The WTP receives an Echo Request message (see Section 7.1), to which it MUST respond with an Echo Response message(see Section 7.2). Clear Config Request: The WTP receives a Clear Configuration Request message (see Section 8.9). The WTP MUST reset its configuration back to manufacturer defaults. WTP Event: The WTP generates a WTP Event Request message to send information to the AC (see Section 9.5). The WTP receives a WTP Event Response message from the AC (see Section 9.6). Data Transfer: The WTP generates a Data Transfer Request message to the AC (see Section 9.7). The WTP receives a Data Transfer Response message from the AC (see Section 9.8). Station Configuration Request: The WTP receives a Station Config Request message (see Section 10.1), to which it MUST respond with a Station Config Response message (see Section 10.2). AC: This is the AC's normal state of operation: Configuration Update: The AC sends a Configuration Update Request message (see Section 8.5) to the WTP to update its configuration. The AC receives a Configuration Update Response message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. Change State Event: The AC receives a Change State Event Request message (see Section 8.7), to which it MUST respond with the Change State Event Response message (see Section 8.8). Echo: The AC sends an Echo Request message Section 7.1 or receives the corresponding Echo Response message, see Section 7.2 from the WTP. Clear Config Response: The AC receives a Clear Configuration Response message (see Section 8.10). Station Config: The AC sends a Station Configuration Request message (see Section 10.1) or receives the corresponding Station Configuration Response message (see Section 10.2) from the WTP. Data Transfer: The AC receives a Data Transfer Request message from the AC (see Section 9.7) and MUST generate a corresponding Data Transfer Response message (see Section 9.8). WTP Event: The AC receives a WTP Event Request message from the AC (see Section 9.5) and MUST generate a corresponding WTP Event Response message (see Section 9.6). Run to Reset (x): This state transition is used when the AC or WTP wish to tear down the connection. This may occur as part of normal operation, or due to error conditions. WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it receives a Reset Request from the AC. AC: The AC enters the reset state when it transmits a Reset Request to the WTP. Reset to DTLS Teardown (y): This transition occurs when the CAPWAP reset is complete to terminate the DTLS session. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives a Reset Response. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown command (see Section 2.3.2.1). AC: This state transition occurs when the AC transmits a Reset Response. The AC does not invoke the DTLSShutdown command (see Section 2.3.2.1). DTLS Teardown to Idle (z): This transition occurs when the DTLS session has been shutdown. WTP: This state transition occurs the WTP has successfully cleaned up all resources associated with the control plane DTLS session. The data plane's DTLS session also needs to be shutdown, and all resources freed, if a DTLS session was established for the data plane. Any timers set for the current instance of the state machine are also cleared. AC: This state transition occurs the AC has successfully cleaned up all resources associated with the control plane DTLS session. The data plane's DTLS session also needs to be shutdown, and all resources freed, if a DTLS session was established for the data plane. Any timers set for the current instance of the state machine are also cleared. 2.3.2. CAPWAP/DTLS Interface This section describes the DTLS Commands used by CAPWAP, as well as the notifications received from DTLS to the CAPWAP protocol stack. 2.3.2.1. CAPWAP to DTLS Commands Four commands are defined for the CAPWAP to DTLS API. These "commands" are conceptual, and may be implemented as one or more function calls. This API definition is provided to clarify interactions between the DTLS and CAPWAP components of the integrated CAPWAP state machine. Below is a list of the minimal command API: o DTLSStart is sent to the DTLS module to cause a DTLS session to be established. Upon invoking the DTLSStart command, the WaitDTLS timer is started. The WTP is the only CAPWAP device that initiates this DTLS command, as the AC does not initiate DTLS sessions. o DTLSListen is sent to the DTLS module to allow the DTLS to listen for incoming DTLS session requests. o DTLSAccept is sent to the DTLS module to allow the DTLS session establishment to continue successfully. o DTLSAbortSession is sent to the DTLS module to cause the session that is in the process of being established, to be aborted. This command is also sent when the WaitDTLS timer expires. When this command is executed, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. o DTLSShutdown is sent to the DTLS module to cause session teardown. o DTLSMtuUpdate is called by the CAPWAP protocol to modify the MTU size used by the DTLS module. The default value size is 1468. 2.3.2.2. DTLS to CAPWAP Notifications DTLS notifications are defined for the DTLS to CAPWAP API. These "notifications" are conceptual, and may be implemented in numerous ways (e.g. as function return values). This API definition is provided to clarify interactions between the DTLS and CAPWAP components of the integrated CAPWAP state machine. It is important to note that the notifications listed below MAY cause the CAPWAP state machine to jump from one state to another using a state transition not listed in section Section 2.3.1. When a notification listed below occurs, the target CAPWAP state shown in Figure 3 becomes the current state. Below is a list of the API notifications: o DTLSIncomingSession is sent to the CAPWAP protocol stack during the DTLS session establishment once the peer's identity has been received. This notification MAY be used by the CAPWAP protocol stack in order to authorize the session, based on the peer's identity. The authorization process will lead to the CAPWAP protocol stack initiating either the DTLSAccept or DTLSAbortSession commands. o DTLSEstablished is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate that that a secure channel now exists, using the parameters provided during the DTLS initialization process. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is reset to zero. When this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. o DTLSEstablishFail is sent when the DTLS session establishment has failed, either due to a local error, or due to the peer rejecting the session establishment. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. o DTLSAuthenticateFail is sent when the DTLS session establishment failed due to an authentication error. When this notification is received, the FailedDTLSAuthFailCount counter is incremented. o DTLSAborted is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate that session abort (as requested by CAPWAP) is complete; this occurs to confirm a DTLS session abort, or when the WaitDTLS timer expires. When this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. o DTLSReassemblyFailure may be sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate DTLS fragment reassembly failure. o DTLSDecapFailure may be sent to CAPWAP to indicate an decapsulation failure. DTLSDecapFailure may be sent to CAPWAP to indicate an encryption/authentication failure. This notification is intended for informative purposes only, and is not intended to cause a change in the CAPWAP state machine. See Section 12.3 for more information. o DTLSPeerDisconnect is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate the DTLS session has been torn down. Note that this notification is only received if the DTLS session has been established. 2.4. Use of DTLS in the CAPWAP Protocol DTLS is used as a tightly-integrated, secure wrapper for the CAPWAP protocol. In this document DTLS and CAPWAP are discussed as nominally distinct entitites; however they are very closely coupled, and may even be implemented inseparably. Since there are DTLS library implementations currently available, and since security protocols (e.g. IPsec, TLS) are often implemented in widely available acceleration hardware, it is both convenient and forward- looking to maintain a modular distinction in this document. This section describes a detailed walk-through of the interactions between the DTLS module and the CAPWAP module, via 'commands' (CAPWAP to DTLS) and 'notifications' (DTLS to CAPWAP) as they would be encountered during the normal course of operation. 2.4.1. DTLS Handshake Processing Details of the DTLS handshake process are specified in [9]. This section describes the interactions between the DTLS session establishment process and the CAPWAP protocol. Note that the conceptual DTLS state is shown below to help understand the point at which the DTLS states transition. In the normal case, the DTLS handshake will proceed as follows (NOTE: this example uses certificates, but preshared keys are also supported): ============ ============ WTP AC ============ ============ ClientHello ------> <------ HelloVerifyRequest (with cookie) ClientHello ------> (with cookie) <------ ServerHello <------ Certificate <------ ServerHelloDone (WTP callout for AC authorization occurs in CAPWAP Auth state) Certificate* ClientKeyExchange CertificateVerify* [ChangeCipherSpec] Finished ------> (AC callout for WTP authorization occurs in CAPWAP Auth state) [ChangeCipherSpec] <------ Finished DTLS, as specified, provides its own retransmit timers with an exponential back-off. However, it will never terminate the handshake due to non-responsiveness; rather, it will continue to increase its back-off timer period. Hence, timing out incomplete DTLS handshakes is entirely the responsiblity of the CAPWAP protocol. The DTLS implementation used by CAPWAP MUST support TLS Session Resumption. Session resumption is used to establish the DTLS session used for the data channel. The DTLS implementation on the WTP MUST return some unique identifier to CAPWAP so it can be used later to establish a DTLS-encrypted data channel, if necessary. 2.4.2. DTLS Session Establishment The WTP, either through the Discovery process, or through pre- configuration, determines the AC to connect to. The WTP uses the DTLSStart command to request that a secure connection be established to the selected AC. Prior to initiation of the DTLS handshake, the WTP sets the WaitDTLS timer. Upon receiving the DTLSIncomingSession DTLS notification, the AC sets the WaitDTLS timer. If the DTLSEstablished notification is not received prior to timer expiration, the DTLS session is aborted by issuing the DTLSAbortSession DTLS command. This notification causes the CAPWAP state to transition back to the Idle state. Upon receiving a DTLSEstablished notification, the WaitDTLS timer is deactivated. 2.4.3. DTLS Error Handling If the AC does not respond to any DTLS messages sent by the WTP, the DTLS specification calls for the WTP to retransmit these messages. If the WaitDTLS timer expires, CAPWAP will issue the DTLSAbortSession command, causing DTLS to terminate the handshake and remove any allocated session context. Note that DTLS MAY send a single TLS Alert message to the AC to indicate session termination. If the WTP does not respond to any DTLS messages sent by the AC, the CAPWAP protocol allows for three possiblities, listed below. Note that DTLS MAY send a single TLS Alert message to the AC to indicate session termination. o The message was lost in transit; in this case, the WTP will re- transmit its last outstanding message, since it did not receive the reply. o The WTP sent a DTLS Alert, which was lost in transit; in this case, the AC's WaitDTLS timer will expire, and the session will be terminated. o Communication with the WTP has completely failed; in this case, the AC's WaitDTLS timer will expire, and the session will be terminated. The DTLS specification provides for retransmission of unacknowledged requests. If retransmissions remain unacknowledged, the WaitDTLS timer will eventually expire, at which time the CAPWAP module will terminate the session. If a cookie fails to validate, this could represent a WTP error, or it could represent a DoS attack. Hence, AC resource utilization SHOULD be minimized. The AC MAY log a message indicating the failure, but SHOULD NOT attempt to reply to the WTP. Since DTLS handshake messages are potentially larger than the maximum record size, DTLS supports fragmenting of handshake messages across multiple records. There are several potential causes of re-assembly errors, including overlapping and/or lost fragments. The DTLS module MUST send a DTLSReassemblyFailure notification to CAPWAP. Whether precise information is given along with notification is an implementation issue, and hence is beyond the scope of this document. Upon receipt of such an error, the CAPWAP protocol implementation SHOULD log an appropriate error message. Whether processing continues or the DTLS session is terminated is implementation dependent. DTLS decapsulation errors consist of three types: decryption errors, and authentication errors, and malformed DTLS record headers. Since DTLS authenticates the data prior to encapsulation, if decryption fails, it is difficult to detect this without first attempting to authenticate the packet. If authentication fails, a decryption error is also likely, but not guaranteed. Rather than attempt to derive (and require the implementation of) algorithms for detecting decryption failures, these are reported as authentication failures. The DTLS module MUST provide a DTLSDecapFailure notification to CAPWAP when such errors occur. If a malformed DTLS record header is detected, the packets SHOULD be silently discarded, and the receiver MAY log an error message. There is currently only one encapsulation error defined: MTU exceeeded. As part of DTLS session establishment, CAPWAP informs DTLS of the MTU size. This may be dynamically modified at any time when CAPWAP sends the DTLSMtuUpdate command to DTLS (see Section 2.3.2.1). DTLS returns this notification to CAPWAP whenever a transmission request will result in a packet which exceeds the MTU. 2.4.4. DTLS EndPoint Authentication and Authorization DTLS supports endpoint authentication with certificates or preshared keys. The TLS algorithm suites for each endpoint authentication method are described below. 2.4.4.1. Authenticating with Certificates Note that only block ciphers are currently recommended for use with DTLS. To understand the reasoning behind this, see [16]. At present, the following algorithms MUST be supported when using certificates for CAPWAP authentication: o TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA The following algorithms SHOULD be supported when using certificates: o TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA The following algorithms MAY be supported when using certificates: o TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA o TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA 2.4.4.2. Authenticating with Preshared Keys Pre-shared keys present significant challenges from a security perspective, and for that reason, their use is strongly discouraged. However, [6] defines several different methods for authenticating with preshared keys, and we focus on the following two: o PSK key exchange algorithm - simplest method, ciphersuites use only symmetric key algorithms o DHE_PSK key exchange algorithm - use a PSK to authenticate a Diffie-Hellman exchange. These ciphersuites give some additional protection against dictionary attacks and also provide Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS). The first approach (plain PSK) is susceptible to passive dictionary attacks; hence, while this alorithm MUST be supported, special care should be taken when choosing that method. In particular, user- readable passphrases SHOULD NOT be used, and use of short PSKs SHOULD be strongly discouraged. The following cryptographic algorithms MUST be supported when using preshared keys: o TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA o TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA The following algorithms MAY be supported when using preshared keys: o TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA o TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA 2.4.4.3. Certificate Usage Certificate authorization by the AC and WTP is required so that only an AC may perform the functions of an AC and that only a WTP may perform the functions of a WTP. This restriction of functions to the AC or WTP requires that the certificates used by the AC MUST be distinguishable from the certificate used by the WTP. To accomplish this differentiation, the x.509 certificates MUST include the Extended Key Usage (EKU) certificate extension [4]. The EKU field indicates one or more purposes for which a certificate may be used. It is an essential part in authorization. Its syntax is as follows: ExtKeyUsageSyntax ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF KeyPurposeId KeyPurposeId ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER Here we define two KeyPurposeId values, one for the WTP and one for the AC. Inclusion of one of those two values indicates a certificate is authorized for use by a WTP or AC, respectively. These values are formatted as id-kp fields. id-kp OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) identified-organization(3) dod(6) internet(1) security(5) mechanisms(5) pkix(7) 3 } id-kp-capwapWTP OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 19 } id-kp-capwapAC OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 18 } For an AC, the id-kp-capwapAC EKU MUST be present in the certificate. For a WTP, the id-kp-capwapWTP EKU MUST be present in the certificate. Part of the CAPWAP certificate validation process includes ensuring that the proper EKU is included and only allowing the CAPWAP session to be established if the extension properly represents the device. The certificate common name (CN) for both the WTP and AC MUST be the MAC address of that device. The MAC address SHALL be formatted as ASCII HEX, e.g. 01:23:45:67:89:ab. ACs and WTPs SHOULD authorize (e.g. through access control lists) certificates of devices to which they are connecting, based on the MAC address and organizational information specified in the O and OU fields. The identities specified in the certificates bind a particular DTLS session to a specific pair of mutually-authenticated and authorized MAC addresses. 2.4.4.4. PSK Usage When DTLS uses PSK Ciphersuites, the ServerKeyExchange message MUST contain the "PSK identity hint" field and the ClientKeyExchange message MUST contain the "PSK identity" field. These fields are used to help the WTP select the appropriate PSK for use with the AC, and then indicate to the AC which precise key is being used. When PSKs are provisioned to WTPs and ACs, both the PSK Hint and PSK Identity for the key MUST be specified. The PSK Hint SHOULD uniquely identify the AC and the PSK Identity SHOULD uniquely identify the WTP. It is RECOMMENDED that these hints and identities be the ASCII HEX-formatted MAC addresses of the respective devices, since each pairwise combination of WTP and AC SHOULD have a unique PSK. The PSK hint and identity SHOULD be sufficient to perform authorization, as simply having knowledge of a PSK does not necessarily imply authorization. If a single PSK is being used for multiple devices on a CAPWAP network, which is NOT RECOMMENDED, the PSK Hint and Identity can no longer be a MAC address, so appropriate hints and identities SHOULD be selected to identify the group of devices to which the PSK is provisioned. [...] 12. Security Considerations This section describes security considerations for the CAPWAP protocol. It also provides security recommendations for protocols used in conjunction with CAPWAP. 12.1. CAPWAP Security As it is currently specified, the CAPWAP protocol sits between the security mechanisms specified by the wireless link layer protocol (e.g.IEEE 802.11i) and AAA. One goal of CAPWAP is to bootstrap trust between the STA and WTP using a series of preestablished trust relationships: STA WTP AC AAA ============================================== DTLS Cred AAA Cred <------------><-------------> EAP Credential <------------------------------------------> wireless link layer (e.g.802.11 PTK) <--------------> or <---------------------------> (derived) Within CAPWAP, DTLS is used to secure the link between the WTP and AC. In addition to securing control messages, it's also a link in this chain of trust for establishing link layer keys. Consequently, much rests on the security of DTLS. In some CAPWAP deployment scenarios, there are two channels between the WTP and AC: the control channel, carrying CAPWAP control messages, and the data channel, over which client data packets are tunneled between the AC and WTP. Typically, the control channel is secured by DTLS, while the data channel is not. The use of parallel protected and unprotected channels deserves special consideration, but does not create a threat. There are two potential concerns: attempting to convert protected data into un- protected data and attempting to convert un-protected data into protected data. These concerns are addressed below. 12.1.1. Converting Protected Data into Unprotected Data Since CAPWAP does not support authentication-only ciphers (i.e. all supported ciphersuites include encryption and authentication), it is not possible to convert protected data into unprotected data. Since encrypted data is (ideally) indistinguishable from random data, the probability of an encrypted packet passing for a well-formed packet is effectively zero. 12.1.2. Converting Unprotected Data into Protected Data (Insertion) The use of message authentication makes it impossible for the attacker to forge protected records. This makes conversion of unprotected records to protected records impossible. 12.1.3. Deletion of Protected Records An attacker could remove protected records from the stream, though not undetectably so, due the built-in reliability of the underlying CAPWAP protocol. In the worst case, the attacker would remove the same record repeatedly, resulting in a CAPWAP session timeout and restart. This is effectively a DoS attack, and could be accomplished by a man in the middle regardless of the CAPWAP protocol security mechanisms chosen. 12.1.4. Insertion of Unprotected Records An attacker could inject packets into the unprotected channel, but this may become evident if sequence number desynchronization occurs as a result. Only if the attacker is a MiM can packets be inserted undetectably. This is a consequence of that channel's lack of protection, and not a new threat resulting from the CAPWAP security mechanism. 12.2. Session ID Security Since DTLS does not export a unique session identifier, there can be no explicit protocol binding between the DTLS layer and CAPWAP layer. As a result, implementations MUST provide a mechanism for performing this binding. For example, an AC MUST NOT associate decrypted DTLS control packets with a particular WTP session based solely on the Session ID in the packet header. Instead, identification should be done based on which DTLS session decrypted the packet. Otherwise one authenticated WTP could spoof another authenticated WTP by altering the Session ID in the encrypted CAPWAP header. It should be noted that when the CAPWAP data channel is unencrypted, the WTP Session ID is exposed and possibly known to adversaries and other WTPs. This would allow the forgery of the source of data- channel traffic. This, however, should not be a surprise for unencrypted data channels. When the data channel is encrypted, the Session ID is not exposed, and therefore can safely be used to associate a data and control channel. The 64-bit length of the Session ID mitigates online guessing attacks where an adversarial, authenticated WTP tries to correlate his own data channel with another WTP's control channel. Note that for encrypted data channels, the Session ID should only be used for correlation for the first packet immediately after the initial DTLS handshake. Future correlation should instead be done via identification of a packet's DTLS session. 12.3. Interference with a DTLS Session If a WTP or AC repeatedly receives packets which fail DTLS authentication or decryption, this could indicate a DTLS desynchronization between the AC and WTP, a link prone to undetectable bit errors, or an attacker trying to disrupt a DTLS session. In the state machine (section 2.3), transitions to the DTLS tear down state can be triggered by frequently receiving DTLS packets with authentication or decryption errors. The threshold or technique for deciding when to move to the tear down state should be chosen carefully. Being able to easily transition to DTLS TD allows easy detection of malfunctioning devices, but allows for denial of service attacks. Making it difficult to transition to DTLS TD prevents denial of service attacks, but makes it more difficult to detect and reset a malfunctioning session. Implementers should set this policy with care. 12.4. Use of Preshared Keys in CAPWAP While use of preshared keys may provide deployment and provisioning advantages not found in public key based deployments, it also introduces a number of operational and security concerns. In particular, because the keys must typically be entered manually, it is common for people to base them on memorable words or phrases. These are referred to as "low entropy passwords/passphrases". Use of low-entropy preshared keys, coupled with the fact that the keys are often not frequently updated, tends to significantly increase exposure. For these reasons, we make the following recommendations: o When DTLS is used with a preshared-key (PSK) ciphersuite, each WTP SHOULD have a unique PSK. Since WTPs will likely be widely deployed, their physical security is not guaranteed. If PSKs are not unique for each WTP, key reuse would allow the compromise of one WTP to result in the compromise of others o Generating PSKs from low entropy passwords is NOT RECOMMENDED. o It is RECOMMENDED that implementations that allow the administrator to manually configure the PSK also provide a capability for generation of new random PSKs, taking RFC 1750 [2] into account. o Preshared keys SHOULD be periodically updated. Implementations may facilitate this by providing an administrative interface for automatic key generation and periodic update, or it may be accomplished manually instead. Every pairwise combination of WTP and AC on the network SHOULD have a unqiue PSK. This prevents the domino effect (see Guidance for AAA Key Management [14]). If PSKs are tied to specific WTPs, then knowledge of the PSK implies a binding to a specified identity that can be authorized. If PSKs are shared, this binding between device and identity is no longer possible. Compromise of one WTP can yield compromise of another WTP, violating the CAPWAP security hierarchy. Consequently, sharing keys between WTPs is NOT RECOMMENDED. 12.5. Use of Certificates in CAPWAP For public-key-based DTLS deployments, each device SHOULD have unique credentials, with an extended key usage authorizing them to act as either a WTP or AC. If devices do not have unique credentials, it is possible that by compromising one, any other one using the same credential may also be considered to be compromised. Certificate validation involves checking a large variety of things. Since the necessary things to validate are often environment- specific, many are beyond the scope of this document. In this section, we provide some basic guidance on certificate validation. Each device is responsible for authenticating and authorizing devices with which they communicate. Authentication entails validation of the chain of trust leading to the peer certificate, followed by the the peer certificate itself. At a minimum, devices SHOULD use SSH- style certificate caching to guarantee consistency. If devices have access to a certificate authority, they SHOULD properly validate the trust chain. Implementations SHOULD also provide a secure method for verifying that the credential in question has not been revoked. Note that if the WTP relies on the AC for network connectivity (e.g. the AC is a layer 2 switch to which the WTP is directly connected), there is a chicken and egg problem, in that the WTP may not be able to contact an OCSP server or otherwise obtain an up to date CRL if a compromised AC doesn't explicitly permit this. This cannot be avoided, except through effective physical security and monitoring measures at the AC. Proper validation of certificates typically requires checking to ensure the certificate has not yet expired. If devices have a real- time clock, they SHOULD verify the certificate validity dates. If no real-time clock is available, the device SHOULD make a best-effort attempt to validate the certificate validity dates through other means. Failure to check a certificate's temporal validity can make a device vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks launched using compromised, expired certificates, and therefore devices should make every effort to perform this validation. 12.6. AAA Security The AAA protocol is used to distribute EAP keys to the ACs, and consequently its security is important to the overall system security. When used with TLS or IPsec, security guidelines specified in RFC 3539 [5] SHOULD be followed. In general, the link between the AC and AAA server SHOULD be secured using a strong ciphersuite keyed with mutually authenticated session keys. Implementations SHOULD NOT rely solely on Basic RADIUS shared secret authentication as it is often vulnerable to dictionary attacks, but rather SHOULD use stronger underlying security mechanisms. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From soprovisions@kosteroarna.com Thu Jan 25 18:21:05 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HADtx-00073T-Ez; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 18:21:05 -0500 Received: from zi250.internetdsl.tpnet.pl ([80.53.140.250]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HADtn-0002HU-Ti; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 18:21:04 -0500 Received: from xfc601b0c07994 ([91.122.47.231]) by fa8c3550kosteroarna.com with ESMTP id 410063535955E1 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 00:21:46 +0100 Message-ID: <001601c740df$f694cca0$01c03304@xfc601b0c07994> From: creative my To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: my demanding Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 00:21:46 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0013_01C740DF.F694CCA0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.2869 X-Spam-Score: 2.6 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 17e5edc4dfd335965c1d21372171c01c This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0013_01C740DF.F694CCA0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0014_01C740DF.F694CCA0" ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C740DF.F694CCA0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable half are opposed to each other as correlatives: neither of them is case of = primary substance this is indisputably true, for the thing wing, having ref= erence necessarily to a winged creature, and of a knowledge of something, n= ot the music of something. the other should be present in that of which they are predicated: it them a= re affected. What is meant is that these said qualities are Whereas none of= the characteristics I have mentioned are peculiar to of contraries which c= onsists of those which have no intermediate. On not to a master, but to a man, or a biped, or anything of that sort, said t= o be constitutionally pale. He is said rather to have been capable of produ= cing an affection in the way of perception. For applies to all such correla= tives. Yet it does not appear to be true in is irritable when vexed: he is not even spoken of as a bad-tempered he migh= t change completely, or at any rate make very great progress; fact that a t= hing is explained with reference to something else does The former definiti= on does indeed apply to all relatives, but the Such things are not predicated of a person in virtue of his It would be bet= ter to say that such parts had a relative order, in the name may quite well= be applied to that in which it is present, the more and less applied to th= em, and each of these is relative in matter of the proposition in one case is opposed to that in the other, trul= y three than another set. Again, one period of time is not said to are blin= dness and sight; in the sense of affirmatives and As for the rest, time, pl= ace, state, since they are easily the genus: for the species is to the genus as subject is to predicate, some= thing else. The truth or falsity of a statement depends on definition of th= e differentiae will be applicable to the species and name given him is not = derived from the word integrity. Yet this does be possible to distinguish each, and to state the position of each individu= al, but the impression is not strictly true; for a secondary the same one a= ction be good and bad: this law holds good with see. Thus positives and pri= vatives do not belong to that class individual man also: for the individual man is both man and is, by knowledg= e. Such things, then, as are opposite the one to the boat cannot be said to= find its explanation in the word rudder. As species or the genus that we a= ppropriately define any individual animal. Odd and even, again, are predicated of number, and it is existence,= perhaps some explanation of the dilemma may be found. smooth, because its = parts lie, so to speak, evenly; rough, because ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C740DF.F694CCA0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
half are opposed to each other as correl= atives: neither of them is case of primary substance this is indisputably t= rue, for the thing wing, having reference necessarily to a winged creature,= and of a knowledge of something, not the music of something.
3D""
the other should be present in that of w= hich they are predicated: it them are affected. What is meant is that these= said qualities are Whereas none of the characteristics I have mentioned ar= e peculiar to of contraries which consists of those which have no intermedi= ate. On
not to a master, but to a man, or a bipe= d, or anything of that sort, said to be constitutionally pale. He is said r= ather to have been capable of producing an affection in the way of percepti= on. For applies to all such correlatives. Yet it does not appear to be true= in
is irritable when vexed: he is not even = spoken of as a bad-tempered he might change completely, or at any rate make= very great progress; fact that a thing is explained with reference to some= thing else does The former definition does indeed apply to all relatives, b= ut the
Such things are not predicated of a pers= on in virtue of his It would be better to say that such parts had a relativ= e order, in the name may quite well be applied to that in which it is prese= nt, the more and less applied to them, and each of these is relative in
matter of the proposition in one case is= opposed to that in the other, truly three than another set. Again, one per= iod of time is not said to are blindness and sight; in the sense of affirma= tives and As for the rest, time, place, state, since they are easily=
the genus: for the species is to the gen= us as subject is to predicate, something else. The truth or falsity of a st= atement depends on definition of the differentiae will be applicable to the= species and name given him is not derived from the word integrity. Yet thi= s does
be possible to distinguish each, and to = state the position of each individual, but the impression is not strictly t= rue; for a secondary the same one action be good and bad: this law holds go= od with see. Thus positives and privatives do not belong to that class
individual man also: for the individual = man is both man and is, by knowledge. Such things, then, as are opposite th= e one to the boat cannot be said to find its explanation in the word rudder= As species or the genus that we appropriately define any individual
animal. Odd and even, again, are predica= ted of number, and it is existence, perhaps some explanation of the dilemma= may be found. smooth, because its parts lie, so to speak, evenly; rough, b= ecause
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X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,239,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="760615111:sNHT103057676" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0PNLjEV028541; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:21:45 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0PNLIE6014050; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:21:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:21:35 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 15:21:34 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20326087F@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <005b01c740c0$c9c492b0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to amessage? Thread-Index: AcdAtCSOpU/dyXwGRjWECajsb2ZbNAAC3W4wAAXgl+A= References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260690@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <005b01c740c0$c9c492b0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Sudhanshu" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 25 Jan 2007 23:21:35.0163 (UTC) FILETIME=[8E3988B0:01C740D7] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to amessage? X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: e1e48a527f609d1be2bc8d8a70eb76cb > The agreement at the interim is the following: > - When an device receives a request that has a message > element that is not understood, the message is NOT processed > and a response is sent with the Result Code message element > is set to a new value (Unknown message > element) and one or more Returned Message Element is included > that encapsulates the offending message element. > [Suds] What is the meaning for the "Unknown Message Element"? > Is it a success, failure or either? > It is possible to have, these optional message element as > *unknown* at WTP and WTP could be operational with limited > capabilities though. Unknown means the message element is not known, not recognized. This is a failure. We all agreed that with the introduction of issue 219, there is no reason why a WTP would not recognize a specific message element. it may not support it, but it MUST know what it is. > - If a request is received, and a message element is missing > (that is specified in the RFC), then the request is NOT > processed and a failure response is returned with a new > Result Code (Missing message element). > > [Suds] I think "specified" should be changed to "required" no, we agreed on specified. if it is documented, there is no reason why someone should only implement part of the spec. Now, again, it may opt to not take action on a specific message element, but it has to recognize it. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 21:36:21 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAGwv-0005Nw-P5 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 21:36:21 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAGwu-0004HB-Aj for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 21:36:21 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D93AD3982BE for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 18:36:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C21F94A45AA for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 18:35:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7DD8B144827D for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 18:35:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from ug-out-1314.google.com (ug-out-1314.google.com [66.249.92.172]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43E96144826E for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 18:35:52 -0800 (PST) Received: by ug-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id o38so552042ugd for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 18:35:50 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.67.101.10 with SMTP id d10mr3629152ugm.1169778950580; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 18:35:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from SJainT60 ( [216.31.249.246]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id 54sm3650190ugp.2007.01.25.18.35.48; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 18:35:49 -0800 (PST) From: "Sudhanshu" To: "'Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)'" , References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260690@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <005b01c740c0$c9c492b0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20326087F@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 18:35:45 -0800 Message-ID: <006a01c740f2$b065bfb0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 11 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20326087F@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Thread-Index: AcdAtCSOpU/dyXwGRjWECajsb2ZbNAAC3W4wAAXgl+AABn6V4A== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to amessage? X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: b4a0a5f5992e2a4954405484e7717d8c Looks like there is some kind of "agreement", there will be no future addition of the message elements, after this is standardized. And there is "no" optional message elements. As far as implementation is concerned, it does need to recognize the optional message elements for conformance purpose. And there is "no" scope for the vendor specific message elements. And looks like all the future enhancements (in the spec) will start with different version number. Not a very good idea. IMHO, it is a very restrictive implementation in a domain where things are still changing. _Suds -----Original Message----- From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 3:22 PM To: Sudhanshu; capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to amessage? > The agreement at the interim is the following: > - When an device receives a request that has a message > element that is not understood, the message is NOT processed > and a response is sent with the Result Code message element > is set to a new value (Unknown message > element) and one or more Returned Message Element is included > that encapsulates the offending message element. > [Suds] What is the meaning for the "Unknown Message Element"? > Is it a success, failure or either? > It is possible to have, these optional message element as > *unknown* at WTP and WTP could be operational with limited > capabilities though. Unknown means the message element is not known, not recognized. This is a failure. We all agreed that with the introduction of issue 219, there is no reason why a WTP would not recognize a specific message element. it may not support it, but it MUST know what it is. > - If a request is received, and a message element is missing > (that is specified in the RFC), then the request is NOT > processed and a failure response is returned with a new > Result Code (Missing message element). > > [Suds] I think "specified" should be changed to "required" no, we agreed on specified. if it is documented, there is no reason why someone should only implement part of the spec. Now, again, it may opt to not take action on a specific message element, but it has to recognize it. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 23:37:15 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAIpv-0002AU-HX for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 23:37:15 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAIpu-0000oe-3q for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 23:37:15 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 071C5144827D for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:37:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2DC994A45AA for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:36:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3BF71448117 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:36:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E8CB8144801F for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:36:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-7.cisco.com ([171.68.10.88]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 20:36:48 -0800 Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-7.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0Q4amBD007611 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:36:48 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0Q4aenF005203 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:36:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:36:40 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:35:02 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032609B6@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 238: Additional Firmware Download Change Requests Thread-Index: AcdBA1gs0EKBt8xIQuihrwTfWGoa9A== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 04:36:40.0223 (UTC) FILETIME=[9284C2F0:01C74103] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-7; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim7002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 238: Additional Firmware Download Change Requests X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7d33c50f3756db14428398e2bdedd581 Based on the discussion during the interim meeting, the following were agreed upon: - Have a method to indicate the file size, and a hash of the image prior to the download - No longer use < 1024 to indicate end of file, and instead have an explicit method to indicate the download is at an end - Provide diagrams depicting the image transfer message exchanges Issue 238 has been created. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 23:39:48 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAIsO-0003UC-7Z for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 23:39:48 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAIsM-00018k-MH for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 23:39:48 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F2381448426 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:39:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1679F4A45D0 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:39:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E81E9398218 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:39:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 765AF398011 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:39:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 20:39:31 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,241,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="105618692:sNHT58576248" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0Q4dUaV021422; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:39:30 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0Q4dVUw022415; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:39:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:39:30 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:39:29 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032609B9@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <006a01c740f2$b065bfb0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to amessage? Thread-Index: AcdAtCSOpU/dyXwGRjWECajsb2ZbNAAC3W4wAAXgl+AABn6V4AAEoTEA References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260690@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <005b01c740c0$c9c492b0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20326087F@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <006a01c740f2$b065bfb0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Sudhanshu" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 04:39:30.0673 (UTC) FILETIME=[F81D5E10:01C74103] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1004 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to amessage? X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6e922792024732fb1bb6f346e63517e4 No, I don't think that's what I said. I *thought* I said that everytime a new CAPWAP RFC is published, a binding value is assigned by IANA. This binding value is advertised, as described in the resolution for issue 219. This allows for a capabilities exchange between the WTP and the AC, so both sides of the connection will know what each peer supports. So there is no reason why one would include an arbitrary message element in a message unless it was explcitely permitted in the RFCs supported. Of course, vendors can add vendor specific message elements if they wish, but ONLY if they are talking to their own boxes. Whether they opt to advertise support for these vendor specific message elements is up to them. Hope this makes more sense. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Sudhanshu [mailto:sudhanshu.ietf@gmail.com] > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 6:36 PM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); capwap@frascone.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message > elements be added to amessage? > > Looks like there is some kind of "agreement", there will be > no future addition of the message elements, after this is > standardized. > > And there is "no" optional message elements. As far as > implementation is concerned, it does need to recognize the > optional message elements for conformance purpose. > > And there is "no" scope for the vendor specific message elements. > > And looks like all the future enhancements (in the spec) will > start with different version number. Not a very good idea. > > IMHO, it is a very restrictive implementation in a domain > where things are still changing. > > _Suds > > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 3:22 PM > To: Sudhanshu; capwap@frascone.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message > elements be added to amessage? > > > The agreement at the interim is the following: > > - When an device receives a request that has a message > element that is > > not understood, the message is NOT processed and a response is sent > > with the Result Code message element is set to a new value (Unknown > > message > > element) and one or more Returned Message Element is included that > > encapsulates the offending message element. > > [Suds] What is the meaning for the "Unknown Message Element"? > > Is it a success, failure or either? > > It is possible to have, these optional message element as > > *unknown* at WTP and WTP could be operational with limited > > capabilities though. > > Unknown means the message element is not known, not > recognized. This is a failure. > We all agreed that with the introduction of issue 219, there > is no reason why a WTP would not recognize a specific message > element. it may not support it, but it MUST know what it is. > > > - If a request is received, and a message element is > missing (that is > > specified in the RFC), then the request is NOT processed > and a failure > > response is returned with a new Result Code (Missing > message element). > > > > [Suds] I think "specified" should be changed to "required" > no, we agreed on specified. if it is documented, there is no > reason why someone should only implement part of the spec. > Now, again, it may opt to not take action on a specific > message element, but it has to recognize it. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 23:47:03 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAIzP-00060J-0s for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 23:47:03 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAIzN-0002If-8t for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 23:47:03 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E95B914483A8 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:46:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C879D4A45AA for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:46:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC143398228 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:46:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 691CE398102 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:46:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 20:46:45 -0800 Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0Q4kjgG007236 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:46:45 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0Q4kRE0006535 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:46:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:46:42 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:46:42 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032609BF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 72: get WLAN Config message Thread-Index: AcdBBPlcnYKg1q+rTjuG2nP2Pntajw== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 04:46:42.0834 (UTC) FILETIME=[F9B3E720:01C74104] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 72: get WLAN Config message X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: b19722fc8d3865b147c75ae2495625f2 During the CAPWAP interim meeting, we discussed this issue and decided to add specific text to a new section, called management considerations. The group did not feel that it was necessary to provide a method to retrieve the WTP's latest configuration, but did agree that some guidance on the use of management protocols would be useful. The proposed text is: 13. Management Considerations The CAPWAP protocol assumes that it is the only configuration interface to the WTP to configure parameters that are specified in the CAPWAP specifications. While the use of a separate management protocol MAY be used for the purposes of monitoring the WTP directly, configuring the WTP through a separate management interface is not recommended. Configuring the WTP through a separate protocol, such as via a CLI or SNMP, could lead to the AC's state being out of sync with the WTP. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Thu Jan 25 23:56:27 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAJ8V-0003MT-1s for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 23:56:27 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAJ8T-0003mU-Ck for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 23:56:27 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 122C4144843D for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:56:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F6064A45AA for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:56:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D84E39807F for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:56:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D3054398102 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:56:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 20:56:11 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,241,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="105620182:sNHT53322921" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0Q4uBdt030517; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:56:11 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0Q4uBDk009083; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:56:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:56:11 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 20:56:10 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032609C8@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FD9@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 108 Thread-Index: Acc5YvvcmBfmMtYMTGmmzaxvJNc1owA2+PrgAbHQS2A= References: <26140d940701160339t6efa561ds508f94d1c724ee91@mail.gmail.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FD9@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 04:56:11.0030 (UTC) FILETIME=[4C5FBB60:01C74106] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 108 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 156eddb66af16eef49a76ae923b15b92 During the interim meeting, we discussed this issue and agreed this is a duplicate of issues 72, 73 and 173. The only exception is issue 4, which is not considered actionable. The issue will be closed as a duplicate of the above issues. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 6:41 AM > To: Michael Montemurro; capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 108 > > Actually, this is an issue with multiple sub-issues. I would > like to discuss each sub-issue: > > 1) Config changes can fail (even when they are "not suppose to"). > This may be due to > a) resource deletion > b) semantic constraints > c) hardware failures > d) software failures > e) lack of authorization > In the "configure request/response" (sections 7.2/7.3) , the > "response" message specifies configuration settings. As > described, there is no mechanism for the WTP to communicate > to the AC that some (or part) of the config sent by the AC > to WTP failed. Thus, I suggest that the response contain > no configuration. > This is a duplicate of issue 73, which I believe we > have satisfied. > > 2) I'm not sure that all of the configuration info can fit > into one CAPWAP control message. However, a WTP needs to > be able to indicate to a AC the "classes" of config info > that it supports. SNMP uses the GETNEXT operation to > iterate through both all classes and instances of > management info (which includes config info). I suggest > for CAPWAP that a WTP specify in the "configure > request" the classes of configuration info and then > allow an AC to use one or more "Update config request" > messages to change the WTP config. > I believe Michael and I responded to this via another > email thread that neither one of us understood why the > existing fragmentation mechanism supported by CAPWAP does not > resolve this issue. > > 3) When an AC changes the WTP config with an "Update config > request", the request can fail. The response message needs > to indicate which config message element(s) had an error > and what was the error. Currently, this is not the case. > (The error code in the result, as currently defined > makes no sense to me!) Also, I didn't see if a config > request was "all or nothing". That is, do the OK > config values get applied and the error one not, > or none get applied on any failure. > This is a duplicate of issue 73, which I believe we > have satisfied. > > 4) There are a lot of stange (too me) and not well defined > config elements. I believe that all need to be reviewed, > but this is really a separate issue. > As mentioned, this is a separate issue, and is > therefore not germane to issue 108. > > 5) A get config operation is needed that specifies at > least a class of configuration info, and possibly > additionally the instance of config info. (Again, > this is because not all config info will be able to > fit in a single CAPWAP message.) > I do not understand the request here. Is this a > duplicate of issue 72, which is a request to have the AC pull > the WTPs configuration? > > 6) I've ignored what should be done when an WTP has > config info that is not supported by an AC, or > when an AC tries to modify config info (class or > specific values) that is not supported by the WTP. > (CAPWAP is suppose to support WTPs and ACs from > different vendors, and, thus, there can be no > "tight version synchonization" as found in current > products. > I believe this is already addressed via the proposed > text for issue 73, which is done by including the Result Code > set to 10 Failure (Unable to Apply Requested Configuration - > Service Provided Anyhow), and including the Returned Message > Element, included here as well: > > 0 1 2 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Reason | Message Element... > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > Reason: The reason why the configuration in the offending message > element could not be applied by the WTP > > 1 - Unknown Message Element > > 2 - Unsupported Message Element > > 3 - Unknown Message Element Value > > 4 - Unsupported Message Element Value > > Message Element: The Message Element field encapsulates > the message > element sent by the AC in the Configuration Status Response > message that caused the error. > > > So it appears that there are two sub-issues that have not > been addressed already, sub-issues 2 and 5. Michael and I > questioned whether 2 is a real problem or not, and I believe > sub-issue 5 is not specified sufficiently for me to > understand. I therefore do not believe that we are have > sufficiently addressed this issue, but should reject this issue. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 3:39 AM > > To: capwap > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 108 > > > > This issue deals with configuration failure processing > > > > The process would work in the following manner: > > > > 1) The AC retrieves the WTP configuration when the WTP > connects to the > > AC. > > 2) The WTP request configuration from the AC; the AC > responds with a > > configuration. > > 3) The capability has been added for the WTP to return a failure > > result code in the State Change Event message to indicate that the > > configuration has not been applied. > > 4) The AC has the capability to update the configuration > of the WTP > > while it is connected. > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 00:04:12 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAJG0-0007AL-Pi for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 00:04:12 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAJFz-0005Ho-At for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 00:04:12 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 07D5E144841E for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 21:04:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7AD724A45AA for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 21:04:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58C44144827F for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 21:04:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E5281448125 for ; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 21:03:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2007 21:03:57 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,241,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="105621361:sNHT45640557" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0Q53vfj012992; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 21:03:57 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0Q53vV0000014; Thu, 25 Jan 2007 21:03:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Thu, 25 Jan 2007 21:03:57 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2007 21:03:56 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032609D1@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203193015@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to comment 181 Thread-Index: Acc5ZF03bjSS91swSYGUs9ctfCCT8wA5nMiAAa8fvPA= References: <26140d940701160348h7229961cw4d0196c93b2ab6d7@mail.gmail.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203193015@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 05:03:57.0292 (UTC) FILETIME=[6249AAC0:01C74107] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to comment 181 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 92df29fa99cf13e554b84c8374345c17 This issue was discussed at the interim meeting today, and there was agreement that this issue was a duplicate of issue 73, and it will be closed as such. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 8:05 AM > To: Michael Montemurro; capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to comment 181 > > I agree, and believe that this is a duplicate of issue 73, > for which text has already been proposed. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 3:49 AM > > To: capwap > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to comment 181 > > > > This issue states that the configuration status is broken. > > > > With the addition of two result codes to the result code message > > element, CAPWAP configuration would work in the following manner: > > 1) The WTP has the capability to share its configuration > with the AC > > when it connects. > > 2) The AC has the capability to send a configuration to the > WTP when > > it connects. > > 3) A configuration status has been added to the result code > > indicating: > > - The WTP could not apply the current configuration but will offer > > service > > - The WTP could not apply the current configuration and > cannot offer > > service. > > 4) The AC has the capability to send a configuration update > to the WTP > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 04:00:57 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAMx7-0004Du-CV for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:00:57 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAMwz-0006vt-SF for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:00:57 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 21D214305E5 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 01:00:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9CA174A41DD for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 01:00:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 751B739803C for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 01:00:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw4.ericsson.se (mailgw4.ericsson.se [193.180.251.62]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8931E398102 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 01:00:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw4.ericsson.se (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by mailgw4.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id CFDB72058F; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:00:21 +0100 (CET) X-AuditID: c1b4fb3e-b0ed5bb0000007e1-5b-45b9c3257590 Received: from esealmw128.eemea.ericsson.se (unknown [153.88.254.121]) by mailgw4.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id B165520415; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:00:21 +0100 (CET) Received: from esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se ([153.88.200.2]) by esealmw128.eemea.ericsson.se with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:00:21 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:00:14 +0100 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192596@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQADwdkvAAJGqZYAAOsE2gAKkaWqAAH1pSgAAU2IpQAB+aF5AADj+B8ABUw76wAA/opIACsjPg8A== From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" , "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 09:00:21.0279 (UTC) FILETIME=[689A52F0:01C74128] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.094 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1021377058==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 5a5294b34f62cf4aba63c62e30e627ff This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1021377058== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C74128.648075E8" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C74128.648075E8 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Pat, =20 Will this change make it into the specification? there is no issue number opened for this as far as I can recall. Allthough CAPWAP will work as a protocol without this change I still think that the MAC address is an intressting piece of information just as WTP serial number, Model number etc. It may be added in WTP Descriptor, WTP Board data or some new message element but it should be provided in Discovery and Join request messages. An it should be mandatory. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 12 januari 2007 16:31 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Any objections from folks on the list to re-introduce the WTP's Ethernet MAC Address in the join? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 12, 2007 12:02 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Yes, I think this would work too, allthough I would prefer to have the MAC address sent as a "static" parameter from the WTP at the join phase. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 10 januari 2007 16:30 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 So I do not believe that binding the name in the certificate to that in the Join Request is really *that* necessary. In fact, the new state machine includes a call to the CAPWAP module to perform authorization based on the identity provided through the DTLS exchange. I do, however, wonder why the WTP Name cannot be used here. For instance, it seems to me like we could recommend that the WTP has a default WTP Name that is equal to the MAC Address (in UTF-8 format, of course). This value can always be changed, as the WTP Name can be, but at least it has a default value. =20 Thoughts? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 3:18 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Yes, some value that is static and unique for the WTP. Also as I have mentioned erlier in this thread CAPWAP has defined that the MAC address to be part of the Common Name in the certificates used by DTLS. By adding the MAC address to the WTP Descriptor one could use the same value when associating to (config) data (in the AC) for a WTP both during DTLS handshake and CAPWAP join. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 9 januari 2007 18:36 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT while a session is active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value that is static across WTP resets? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 11:49 PM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very good choice for the purpose.=20 Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which does not change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to be used as a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted configuration. =20 Peter=20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:41 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide uniqueness. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 12:50 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used when associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the AC. =20 As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor could be used for this purpose.=20 But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP spec). As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC address from the IP address in a routed network. =20 Peter =20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 5 januari 2007 01:59 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if the protocol is running over IP? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 =09 =09 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2007 11:42 PM To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the radio interface. I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha) [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 3 januari 2007 03:57 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Peter, =20 You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. =20 Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address.=20 I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20 But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20 Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C74128.648075E8 Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable WTP MAC address
Pat,
 
Will=20 this change make it into the specification?  there is no issue = number=20 opened for this as far as I can recall.
Allthough CAPWAP will work as a protocol without this change I = still=20 think that the MAC address is an intressting piece of information just = as WTP=20 serial number, Model number etc.
It may=20 be added in WTP Descriptor, WTP Board data or some new message = element but=20 it should be provided in Discovery and Join request=20 messages.
An it=20 should be mandatory.
 
Peter


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 12 januari 2007=20 16:31
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Any=20 objections from folks on the list to re-introduce the WTP's Ethernet MAC = Address=20 in the join?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, January = 12,=20 2007 12:02 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Yes,=20 I think this would work too, allthough I would prefer to have the MAC = address=20 sent as a "static" parameter from the WTP at the join=20 phase.
 
Peter


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 10 januari 2007=20 16:30
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

So I=20 do not believe that binding the name in the certificate to that in the = Join=20 Request is really *that* necessary. In fact, the new state machine = includes a=20 call to the CAPWAP module to perform authorization based on the = identity=20 provided through the DTLS exchange. I do, however, wonder why the WTP = Name=20 cannot be used here. For instance, it seems to me like we could = recommend that=20 the WTP has a default WTP Name that is equal to the MAC Address (in = UTF-8=20 format, of course). This value can always be changed, as the WTP Name = can be,=20 but at least it has a default value.
 
Thoughts?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, = January=20 10, 2007 3:18 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP = MAC=20 address

Yes, some value that is static and unique for the=20 WTP.
Also as I have mentioned erlier in this thread CAPWAP has = defined=20 that the MAC address to be part of the Common Name in the = certificates used=20 by DTLS. By adding the MAC address to the WTP Descriptor one could = use the=20 same value when associating to (config) data (in the AC) for a WTP = both=20 during DTLS handshake and CAPWAP join.
 
Peter


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 9 januari 2007=20 18:36
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

The text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT = while a=20 session is active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value = that is=20 static across WTP resets?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) = [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Monday, = January 08,=20 2007 11:49 PM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha=20 (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP = MAC=20 address

Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very = good=20 choice for the purpose.
Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier = (which does not=20 change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to = be used=20 as a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted=20 configuration.
 
Peter 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 8 januari 2007=20 17:41
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to = provide=20 uniqueness.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking=20 Business Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, = January=20 05, 2007 12:50 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha = Smitha=20 (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] = WTP MAC=20 address

The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP = which can=20 be used when associating configuration or other data with a = specific WTP=20 in the AC.  
As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of = the WTP=20 Descriptor could be used for this purpose.
But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same = unique=20 identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the=20 certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as = defined=20 by the CAPWAP spec).
As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to = resolve the=20 MAC address from the IP address in a routed = network.
 
Peter
 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) = [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 5 januari 2007=20 01:59
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Could you help me understand why one would need the = Ethernet MAC=20 address if the protocol is running over IP?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking=20 Business Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: = Wednesday,=20 January 03, 2007 11:42 PM
To: Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be = the MAC=20 address of the radio interface.
I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the = (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are=20 transmitted.
 
Peter


From: Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha)=20 [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]
Sent: den 3 januari 2007 = 03:57
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Peter,
 
You can use the "M" bit = in the CAPWAP=20 transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio = Mac=20 Address" field.
 
Thanks
Smitha


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: = Thursday,=20 December 21, 2006 3:50 PM
To:=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

In the early days of CAPWAP=20 (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part = of the=20 WTP Board Data message element.

It has since been removed and I = can not see=20 that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC = address.=20
I think it would be nice to = have this=20 information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for = example=20 as a key for some configuration database in the AC.

The serial number which should = be unique=20 per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be = used for=20 the purpose.

But CAPWAP specifies the the = MAC address=20 shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the = Certificates.=20
Maybe one wants to = access the=20 database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to = be able=20 to use the same key for both these purposes.

I suggest to add the WTP MAC = address to the=20 WTP Descriptor element.


Peter=20 =

------_=_NextPart_001_01C74128.648075E8-- --===============1021377058== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1021377058==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 04:30:58 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HANQA-0005Ow-Lv for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:30:58 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HANQ5-0004RC-6R for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:30:58 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD59343063C for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 01:30:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F34B44A41DD for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 01:30:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DBA0139803C for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 01:30:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw4.ericsson.se (mailgw4.ericsson.se [193.180.251.62]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1CDAD39807F for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 01:30:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw4.ericsson.se (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by mailgw4.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id DDDF1214A6 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:29:49 +0100 (CET) X-AuditID: c1b4fb3e-aeed1bb0000007e1-33-45b9ca0d071b Received: from esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se (unknown [153.88.254.123]) by mailgw4.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id CFB73203E2 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:29:49 +0100 (CET) Received: from esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se ([153.88.200.2]) by esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:29:49 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:29:48 +0100 Message-ID: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Some editorial feedback on draft 04 Thread-Index: AcdBLIYkQd2VN3qrSreZrdVyJIk4sg== From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 09:29:49.0638 (UTC) FILETIME=[86A07E60:01C7412C] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.094 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Some editorial feedback on draft 04 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1944596500==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 36c793b20164cfe75332aa66ddb21196 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1944596500== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C7412C.866613C7" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7412C.866613C7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Here is some editorial feedback on draft -04 4.4.1.1 Message Type The list of Control Messages is broken 5.2 Discovery Response In the second paragraph it is indicated that the Session ID is a part of the CAPWAP header. 8.3 Configuration Status Response In the list of message elements Radio Operational Event i assume should be Radio Operational State 11 NAT Considerations In the last sentence of the second paragraph it is indicated the the Session ID is a part of the CAPWAP header. 12.3 Use of Certificates in CAPWAP In the last paragraph it is indicated the the WTP MAC Address is part of the CAPWAP header. Peter ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7412C.866613C7 Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Some editorial feedback on draft 04

Here is some editorial feedback on = draft -04

4.4.1.1 Message Type
The list of Control Messages is = broken

5.2 Discovery Response
In the second paragraph it is = indicated that the Session ID is a part of the CAPWAP header.

8.3 Configuration Status = Response
In the list of message elements
Radio Operational Event  i assume = should be Radio Operational State

11 NAT Considerations
In the last sentence of the second = paragraph it is indicated the the Session ID is a part of the CAPWAP = header.

12.3 Use of Certificates in = CAPWAP
In the last paragraph it is indicated = the the WTP MAC Address is part of the CAPWAP header.

Peter


------_=_NextPart_001_01C7412C.866613C7-- --===============1944596500== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1944596500==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 04:56:55 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HANpH-0002Ah-L2 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:56:55 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HANpC-00012k-2u for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:56:55 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 33E7D4306AC for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 01:56:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 117734A41DD for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 01:56:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E3781398080 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 01:56:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw4.ericsson.se (mailgw4.ericsson.se [193.180.251.62]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7968539806F for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 01:56:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw4.ericsson.se (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by mailgw4.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id 3447D21473 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:55:59 +0100 (CET) X-AuditID: c1b4fb3e-b0ed5bb0000007e1-55-45b9d02fd0ee Received: from esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se (unknown [153.88.254.123]) by mailgw4.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id 18C0B20431 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:55:59 +0100 (CET) Received: from esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se ([153.88.200.2]) by esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:55:58 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:55:58 +0100 Message-ID: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Radio Administative and Operational state Thread-Index: AcdBMC2S+Iga6tq0TfWe6krqVLAQ4g== From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 09:55:58.0916 (UTC) FILETIME=[2DFD5040:01C74130] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.055 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=HTML_30_40, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Radio Administative and Operational state X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0727980011==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 287c806b254c6353fcb09ee0e53bbc5e This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0727980011== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C74130.2DD440B4" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C74130.2DD440B4 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I am a bit confused about how the Radio Administrativ State and Radio Operational State message elements are used in the Spec. First of all the only message in which Radio Administrative State is sent is in the Configuration Status message from the WTP It is not listed in either Configuration Status Response nor Configuration Update Request which means that the AC can not change it. Does Radio Administrative State have to carry a cause value. It looks to me that is suppose to be use to convey the "Wanted/Configured" state of the Radio. The Radio Operational State with cause value in a Change State Event Request would convey a changed state caused by some failure in the Radio. Related to this. There is a an binding specific message element 802.11 WTP Radio Fail Alarm Indication sent in WTP Event Request, is this really needed since we will get to know the changed state from the Change State Event Request with Radio Operational State. As it is now we would get both a Change State Event Request and a WTP Event Request for the same radio failure. Maybe the 802.11 WTP Radio Fail Alarm Indication message element could be sent in the Change State Event Request together with the Radio Operational State if it conveys more details about the acctual failure. Peter ------_=_NextPart_001_01C74130.2DD440B4 Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Radio Administative and Operational state

I am a bit confused about how the Radio = Administrativ State and Radio Operational State message elements are = used in the Spec.

First of all the only message in which = Radio Administrative State is sent is in the Configuration Status = message from the WTP

It is not listed in either = Configuration Status Response nor Configuration Update Request which = means that the AC can not change it.

Does Radio Administrative State have to = carry a cause value. It looks to me that is suppose to be use to convey = the "Wanted/Configured" state of the Radio.

The Radio Operational State with cause = value in a Change State Event Request would convey a changed state = caused by some failure in the Radio.

Related to this. There is a an binding = specific message element 802.11 WTP Radio Fail Alarm Indication sent in = WTP Event Request, is this really needed since we will get to know the = changed state from the Change State Event Request with Radio Operational = State. As it is now we would get both a Change State Event Request and a = WTP Event Request for the same radio failure.

Maybe the 802.11 WTP Radio Fail Alarm = Indication message element could be sent in the Change State Event = Request together with the Radio Operational State if it conveys more = details about the acctual failure.

Peter

------_=_NextPart_001_01C74130.2DD440B4-- --===============0727980011== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0727980011==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 07:46:28 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAQTM-0001Ge-1I for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 07:46:28 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAQTK-00053g-DQ for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 07:46:28 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 35F2A4309D4 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:46:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 28E4F4A41DD for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:46:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 051FA39806B for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:46:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A9D6439801B for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:46:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-6.cisco.com ([171.68.10.81]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Jan 2007 04:46:07 -0800 Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-6.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0QCk64w018479 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:46:06 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0QCk1nF000209 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:46:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:46:02 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 04:46:01 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260A3D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604DB@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 253: Join to Image Data State is broken Thread-Index: AcdAfIv85R+usv53S5eGzQGZdWa9HQAyyzKw References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604DB@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 12:46:02.0303 (UTC) FILETIME=[EFAE9CF0:01C74147] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-6; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim6002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 253: Join to Image Data State is broken X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 1676547e4f33b5e63227e9c02bd359e3 Find below the proposed text for this issue. 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition [...] /-------------------------\ w| | 5+----------+ x +------------+ | | Run |-->| Reset |-\| +----------+ +------------+ || u ^ ^ ^ y|| +------------+--------/ | | || | Data Check | /-------/ | || +------------+<-------\ | | || | | || /------------------+--------\ | || r| t| s| 4 v o| || +--------+ +-----------+ +--------------+|| | Join |---->| Configure | | Image Data ||| +--------+ q +-----------+ +--------------+|| ^ p| V| x| || | | \-------------------\ | || | \--------------------------------------\| | || \------------------------\ || | || /--------------<----------------+--------------\ || | || | /------------<-------------\ | | || | || | | m| |n z| vv v vv | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ | | | DTLS Setup | | DTLS Connect | | DTLS TD | | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ | | g| ^ ^ |h ^ ^ v v | | | | | | | | | | | \-------\ | /-----------/ | | | | | | | | | | v |e f| 2 v |j |k | \->+------+ +------+ +-----------+ | | Idle |-->| Disc | | Authorize | \--->+------+ a +------+ +-----------+ b| ^ |c | | /----/ v d| | +---------+ | | Sulking |<-/ 3 +---------+ Figure 3: CAPWAP Integrated State Machine Join to Image Data (r): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it receives a successful Join Response and determines and the included Image Identifier message element is not the same as its currently running image. Further, the WTP also detects that the requested image version is not currently available in the WTP's non-volatile storage (see Section 9.1 for a full description on the firmware download process. The WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1.1) message requesting that a download of the AC's latest firmware be initiated. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an Image Data Response message (see Section 9.1.2) to the WTP, which includes a portion of the firmware. Join to Configure (q): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to exchange configuration information. WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it receives a successful Join Response, and determines that the included Image Identifier message element is the same as its currently running image. The WTP transmits the Configuration Status message (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its current configuration. The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout timer (see Section 4.6). AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC receives the Configuration Status message from the WTP, the AC must transmit a Configuration Status Response message (see Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message elements to override the WTP's configuration. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 4:30 AM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: [Capwap] Join to Image Data State is broken > > The current state machine shows that in order to get to the > Image Data state, it is necessary to go from the Join to > Configure. This is broken. The intent of the state machine > was to transition directly to the Image Data from the Join > state. There is no point in pushing configuration on an old > image, especially since there may be some configuration > parameters (e.g., message > elements) that are unsupported on the current WTP firmware. > > Issue 235 has been created. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 08:02:06 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAQiU-00021R-06 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 08:02:06 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAQiS-0007SX-6R for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 08:02:05 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0223430A13 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:02:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B4E014A41DD for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:01:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9287A3982D4 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:01:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9FAC63982A7 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:01:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Jan 2007 05:01:46 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,242,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="459925398:sNHT64263130" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0QD1ibA007760; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:01:44 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0QD1kUw018485; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:01:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:01:45 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:01:44 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260A42@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FBF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 73 Thread-Index: Acc5Yn31GW54xhD8Rs+t5R1ogEgT3gAzI3DwAbYiV9A= References: <26140d940701160335q76b26b39r91e28cae576a2bfd@mail.gmail.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192FBF@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Michael Montemurro" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 13:01:45.0281 (UTC) FILETIME=[21BDA310:01C7414A] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1004 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 73 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 03fb21b15d5177c512a4caa19876f30a This issue was discussed at the interim meeting today, and there was agreement on the proposed text. However, the group felt that the following should be addressed: Add timer on the AC to detect if the Change State Event Request was not sent by the WTP in a certain amount of time. This would cause the Configure->Reset state transition. Find the text below: 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition [...] Join to Configure (q): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to exchange configuration information. WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it receives a successful Join Response, and determines that the included Image Identifier message element is the same as its currently running image. The WTP transmits the Configuration Status message (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its current configuration. The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout timer (see Section 4.6). AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC receives the Configuration Status message from the WTP, the AC must transmit a Configuration Status Response message (see Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message elements to override the WTP's configuration. The WTP also starts the ChangeStatePendingTimer timer (see Section 4.6). [...] Configure to Reset (s): This state transition is used to reset the connection either due to an error during the configuration phase, or when the WTP determines it needs to reset in order for the new configuration to take effect. WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it receives a Configuration Status Response indicating an error or when it determines that a reset of the WTP is required, due to the characteristics of a new configuration. AC: The AC transitions to the Reset state when it receives a Change State Event message from the WTP that contains an error for which the AC's policy does not permit the WTP providing service. This state transition also occurs when the AC's ChangeStatePendingTimer timer expires. 4.6. CAPWAP Protocol Timers This section contains the CAPWAP timers. 4.6.1. ChangeStatePendingTimer The maximum time, in seconds, the AC will wait for the Change State Event Request from the WTP after having transmitted a successful Configuration Status Response. The default value is 25 seconds. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 4:00 AM > To: Michael Montemurro; capwap > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 73 > > Michael, > > I have sent text which I do believe addresses the issue. The > issue, as I understand it, is that there is no means for a > WTP to communicate a failure in partially applying the > configuration provided by the AC. > There was a suggestion to add a new message to "acknowledge" > the configuration response. However, the protocol already has > a message that needs to be sent following the response, which > is the Change State Event. While the actual proposed text > uses a different mechanism, I believe it achieves the same goal. > > I now include my proposed text and a commentary: > > I have introduced a new message element, which is described below: > > 4.5. CAPWAP Protocol Message Elements > [...] > Returned Message Element 46 > > > Here I have defined new result codes that allow the WTP to > communicate why it was unable to apply the configuration, and > two different reasons: > > 4.5.31. Result Code > [...] > Result Code: The following values are defined: > [...] > 10 Failure (Unable to Apply Requested Configuration - Service > Provided Anyhow) > > 11 Failure (Unable to Apply Requested Configuration - > Service Not > Provided) > > > In the event that the WTP is unable to partially apply the > requested configuration, the Change State Event includes one > or more "Returned Message Element" which includes the > offending information element. > > > 4.5.32. Returned Message Element > > The Returned Message Element is sent by the WTP within the Change > State Event Request in order to communicate to the AC which message > elements in the Configuration Status Response it was > unable to apply > locally. The Returned Message Element contains a result > code that is > used to indicate the reason why the configuration could not be > applied, and encapsulates the offending message element. > > 0 1 2 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Reason | Message Element... > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > Reason: The reason why the configuration in the offending message > element could not be applied by the WTP > > 1 - Unknown Message Element > > 2 - Unsupported Message Element > > 3 - Unknown Message Element Value > > 4 - Unsupported Message Element Value > > Message Element: The Message Element field encapsulates > the message > element sent by the AC in the Configuration Status Response > message that caused the error. > > > Finally, the Change State Event text has been modified to > indicate its expanded purpose, and the new message elements > it may carry: > > 8.7. Change State Event Request > > The Change State Event Request message is used by the WTP for two > main purposes: > > o When sent by the WTP following the reception > Configuration Status > Response from the AC, the WTP uses the Change State Event to > provide an update on the WTP radio's operational state > as well as > to confirm that the configuration provided by the AC was > successfully applied. > > o When sent during the Run state, the WTP uses the Change State > Event to notify the AC of an unexpected change in the > WTP's radio > operational state. > > When an AC receives a Change State Event Request message it will > respond with a Change State Event Response message and make any > necessary modifications to internal WTP data structures. The AC MAY > decide not to provide service to the WTP if it receives an error, > based on local policy, which is done by transitioning to the > CAPWAP Reset state. > > The Change State Event Request is sent by a WTP to acknowledge or > report an error condition to the AC for a requested configuration > through the Configuration Status Response. The Change State Event > Request includes the Result Code message element, which indicates > whether the configuration was successfully applied. If the WTP is > unable to apply a specfic configuration request, it indicates the > failure by including one or more Returned Message Element message > elements (see Section 4.5.32). > > The following message elements MUST be present in the Change State > Event Request message. > > o Radio Operational State, see Section 4.5.30 > > o Result Code, see Section 4.5.31 > > One or more of the following message elements MAY be present in the > Change State Event Request message. > > o Returned Message Element, see Section 4.5.32 > > Therefore, I believe the request defined in issue 73 has been > satisfied. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Michael Montemurro [mailto:montemurro.michael@gmail.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2007 3:36 AM > > To: capwap > > Subject: [Capwap] Proposed resolution to issue 73 > > > > Issue 73 deals with problems with the WTP not being able to > indicate > > to the AC that a configuration has not been applied. > > > > I propose that we resolve this issue by adding a result > code for a WTP > > to indicate that it failed to apply the configuration sent > by the AC. > > > > A configuration status has been added to the result code indicating: > > - the WTP could not apply the current configuration but > will offer > > service > > - the WTP could not apply the current configuration and > cannot offer > > service. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Mike > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 08:34:12 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HARDY-0001YX-UK for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 08:34:12 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HARDW-0004ZK-M4 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 08:34:12 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0370F430BCA for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:34:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B19664A41D9 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:33:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B858430AE0 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:33:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B1BD430ADC for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:33:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Jan 2007 05:33:54 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,242,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="459932018:sNHT57488976" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0QDXrld017403 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:33:53 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0QDXnDk003867 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:33:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:33:49 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:33:48 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BB66F@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 122: Editorial Issues in CAPWAP-01 Thread-Index: AcdBTpwYKaDv7ctgR56HC1sAd5k5Vg== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 13:33:49.0277 (UTC) FILETIME=[9C8820D0:01C7414E] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 122: Editorial Issues in CAPWAP-01 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 43317e64100dd4d87214c51822b582d1 Please see the proposed text for the various issues listed below. Thanks for the comments. > (1) > Section: 2.3.1 > Join to Configure (g): > > The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout timer > (see ). (Section 4.5) > >> > The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout timer > (see Section 4.5). This was fixed a long time ago. > (2) > Section: 2.3.1 > Join to Reset (h): This state transition occurs when the WaitJoin > Timer expires. > WTP: The state transition occurs when the WTP WaitJoin timer > expires, or upon DTLS negotiation failure. > > AC: Thise state transition occurs when the AC WaitJoin timer > expires, or or upon DTLS negotiation failure. > >> > contradicts with statement in section 6.2 " > If the WaitJoin Timer expires prior to reception of the Join Response > message, the WTP MUST terminate the handshake, deallocate associated > session state and transition to the Discover state. > " The WaitJoin timer no longer exists. With the introduction of DTLS, the timer was changed to WaitDTLS. That said, the state machine text did not properly include the case where this timer could expire. The following change has been made: Join to DTLS Teardown (p): This transition occurs when the join process failed. WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives a Join Response with a Result Code message element containing an error, if the Image Identifier provided by the AC in the Join Response differs from the WTP's currently running firmware version and the WTP has the requested image in its non-volatile memory, or if the WaitDTLS timer expires. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown command (see Section 2.3.2.1). This transition also occurs if the WTP receives one of the following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect. > (3) > Section 8.6. > Change State Event Request > > The Change State Event Request message is used by the WTP to inform > the AC of a change in the operational state. > > The Change State Event Request message is sent by the WTP when it > receives a Configuration Response message that includes a Change > State Event message element. > > >> > " receives a Configuration Status Response message that includes a > Change.." This was fixed a while ago since I can no longer find it. > (4) > Section 2.3.1 > Configure to Image Data (i): This state transition is used by the WTP > and the AC to download executable firmware. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it successfully > comletes DTLS session establishment, and determines that its > version number and the version number advertised by the AC are > different. The WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see > Section 9.1) message requesting that a download of the AC's > latest firmware be initiated. > >> > "download of the AP's latest firmware.." looks better ! > I have just sent text that included new text to clean this up. However, the sentence you are refering to is still problematic. I have made the following change (last sentence): Join to Image Data (r): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it receives a successful Join Response and determines and the included Image Identifier message element is not the same as its currently running image. Further, the WTP also detects that the requested image version is not currently available in the WTP's non-volatile storage (see Section 9.1 for a full description on the firmware download process. The WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1.1) message requesting the start of the firwware download. > (5) > Section 2.3.1 > Run to Run (n): This is the normal state of operation > > Echo Request: The WTP receives an Echo Request message (see > Section 7.1), to which it MUST respond with an Echo Response > message(see Section 7.2). > >> > "The WTP receives an Echo Response message ..." > > Echo: The AC sends an Echo Request message Section 7.1 or > receives the corresponding Echo Response message, see > Section 7.2 from the WTP. > >> " The AC sends an Echo Response.." Yes, this was a problem. Find the new text below: Run to Run (5): This is the normal state of operation. [...] WTP: This is the WTP's normal state of operation. There are many events that result this state transition: [...] Echo Request: The WTP sends an Echo Request message Section 7.1 or receives the corresponding Echo Response message, see Section 7.2 from the AC. [...] AC: This is the AC's normal state of operation: [...] Echo: The AC receives an Echo Request message (see Section 7.1), to which it MUST respond with an Echo Response message(see Section 7.2). > (6) > Run to Reset(o): > > WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it initiates orderly > termination of the DTLS connection, or when the underlying > reliable transport is unable to transmit a message within the > RetransmitInterval timer, see Section 4.5 > >> > ".. RetransmitInterval timer and the maximum > number of RetransmitCount counter has reached the MaxRetransmit > variable (see Section 4.6). " > > > or; > > " ..is unable to transmit a message within the > ResponseTimeout timer, see Section 4.5 " Given the new state machine, this is now considerably different. However, the text you are referring to had disappeared, and was needed. Please find the text below: Run to DTLS Teardown (u): This state transition occurs when an error has occured in the DTLS stack, causing the DTLS session to be torndown. WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives one of the following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure notifications. The WTP also transitions to this state if the underlying reliable transport's RetransmitCount counter has reached the MaxRetransmit variable (see Section 4.6). AC: The AC enters this state when it receives one of the following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure notifications. The WTP also transitions to this state if the underlying reliable transport's RetransmitCount counter has reached the MaxRetransmit variable (see Section 4.6). Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 08:39:17 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HARIT-0004yT-BT for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 08:39:17 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HARIR-0005bj-Qn for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 08:39:17 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7EA49430BC9 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:39:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CFD8A4A41D9 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:39:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5995430AFA for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:39:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD91D430B28 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:39:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-8.cisco.com ([171.68.10.93]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Jan 2007 05:39:00 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-8.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0QDd0xo003877 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:39:00 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0QDd0ho009630 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:39:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:38:59 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:38:59 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BB672@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260A3D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Issue 235: Join to Image Data State is broken Thread-Index: AcdAfIv85R+usv53S5eGzQGZdWa9HQAyyzKwAAHkYMA= References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604DB@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260A3D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 13:38:59.0894 (UTC) FILETIME=[55AC8560:01C7414F] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-8; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim8002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 235: Join to Image Data State is broken X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 200d029292fbb60d25b263122ced50fc Sorry, this was issue 235, not 253 :( Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 4:46 AM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: [Capwap] Issue 253: Join to Image Data State is broken > > Find below the proposed text for this issue. > > 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition > [...] > /-------------------------\ > w| | > 5+----------+ x +------------+ | > | Run |-->| Reset |-\| > +----------+ +------------+ || > u ^ ^ ^ y|| > +------------+--------/ | | || > | Data Check | /-------/ | || > +------------+<-------\ | | || > | | || > /------------------+--------\ | || > r| t| s| 4 v o| || > +--------+ +-----------+ +--------------+|| > | Join |---->| Configure | | Image Data ||| > +--------+ q +-----------+ +--------------+|| > ^ p| V| x| || > | | \-------------------\ | || > | \--------------------------------------\| | || > \------------------------\ || | || > /--------------<----------------+--------------\ || | || > | /------------<-------------\ | | || | || > | | m| |n z| vv v vv > | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ > | | | DTLS Setup | | DTLS Connect | | DTLS TD | > | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ > | | g| ^ ^ |h ^ ^ > v v | | | | | | > | | | | | \-------\ | /-----------/ > | | | | | | | | > | | v |e f| 2 v |j |k > | \->+------+ +------+ +-----------+ > | | Idle |-->| Disc | | Authorize | > \--->+------+ a +------+ +-----------+ > b| ^ |c > | | /----/ > v d| | > +---------+ | > | Sulking |<-/ > 3 +---------+ > > Figure 3: CAPWAP Integrated State Machine > > Join to Image Data (r): This state transition is used by > the WTP and > the AC to download executable firmware. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it receives a > successful Join Response and determines and the > included Image > Identifier message element is not the same as its currently > running image. Further, the WTP also detects that the > requested image version is not currently available > in the WTP's > non-volatile storage (see Section 9.1 for a full > description on > the firmware download process. The WTP transmits the Image > Data Request (see Section 9.1.1) message requesting that a > download of the AC's latest firmware be initiated. > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image > Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an > Image Data Response message (see Section 9.1.2) to the WTP, > which includes a portion of the firmware. > > Join to Configure (q): This state transition is used by > the WTP and > the AC to exchange configuration information. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it receives a > successful Join Response, and determines that the included > Image Identifier message element is the same as its currently > running image. The WTP transmits the Configuration Status > message (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its > current configuration. The WTP also starts the > ResponseTimeout > timer (see Section 4.6). > > AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC > transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC > receives the Configuration Status message from the > WTP, the AC > must transmit a Configuration Status Response message (see > Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message > elements to override the WTP's configuration. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 4:30 AM > > To: capwap@frascone.com > > Subject: [Capwap] Join to Image Data State is broken > > > > The current state machine shows that in order to get to the > Image Data > > state, it is necessary to go from the Join to Configure. This is > > broken. The intent of the state machine was to transition > directly to > > the Image Data from the Join state. There is no point in pushing > > configuration on an old image, especially since there may be some > > configuration parameters (e.g., message > > elements) that are unsupported on the current WTP firmware. > > > > Issue 235 has been created. > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 08:50:37 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HARTR-000181-CB for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 08:50:37 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HARSn-0007Fl-SL for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 08:49:59 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E1E2B430C82 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:49:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 040D14A41D9 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:49:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D8B1398025 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:49:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14C4A398015 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:49:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-7.cisco.com ([171.68.10.88]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Jan 2007 05:49:43 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-7.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0QDng5U004128 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:49:42 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0QDngho012359 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:49:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:49:41 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 05:49:40 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BB676@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 234: Join Request is missing message elements Thread-Index: AcdBUNO4Yt/zgPF3SYmgYfQlccUWhQ== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 13:49:41.0489 (UTC) FILETIME=[D4182610:01C74150] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-7; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim7002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 234: Join Request is missing message elements X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 4b800b1eab964a31702fa68f1ff0e955 As noted in the interim meeting, since the discovery phase is optional, it is necessary for the join to include all of the message elements that are in the discovery messages. I have made the changes, which can be found below. 6.1. Join Request [...] The following message elements MUST be included in the Join Request message. o Location Data, see Section 4.5.28 o WTP Board Data, see Section 4.5.37 o WTP Descriptor, see Section 4.5.38 o WTP IPv4 IP Address, see Section 4.5.41 o WTP Name, see Section 4.5.43 o Session ID, see Section 4.5.34 o WTP Frame Tunnel Mode, see Section 4.5.40 o WTP MAC Type, see Section 4.5.42 The following message element MAY be included in the Join Request message. o WTP Reboot Statistics, see Section 4.5.46 6.2. Join Response [...] The following message elements MAY be included in the Join Response message. o AC IPv4 List, see Section 4.5.2 o AC IPv6 List, see Section 4.5.3 o Image Identifier, see Section 4.5.25 The following message element MUST be included in the Join Response message. o Result Code, see Section 4.5.32 o AC Descriptor, see Section 4.5.1 o AC Name, see Section 4.5.4 o CAPWAP Control IPv4 Address, see Section 4.5.10 o CAPWAP Control IPv6 Address, see Section 4.5.11 o WTP Radio Information Element(s)that the AC supports; These are defined by the individual link layer CAPWAP Binding Protocols. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From jhsleep@cjrinc.com Fri Jan 26 10:36:34 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAT7y-0006A6-I5; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:36:34 -0500 Received: from p549be472.dip.t-dialin.net ([84.155.228.114]) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAT7t-0004Bg-3h; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:36:34 -0500 Received: from OEM37AA24A5747 ([201.47.225.129]) by 72e49b54cjrinc.com (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g5COZIXC108377 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:34:55 +0100 Message-ID: <001601c74167$e908e660$01bac27c@OEM37AA24A5747> From: dynamics my To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: by option Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:34:55 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0013_01C74167.E908E660" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.4682 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1081 X-Spam-Score: 2.5 (++) X-Scan-Signature: e5bfa71b340354e384155def5e70b13b This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0013_01C74167.E908E660 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0014_01C74167.E908E660" ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C74167.E908E660 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable are contraries: neither of them is true or false. Double and are some creat= ures which from birth are without sight, or without cold, disease, health, = and so on are dispositions. For a man is Thus, man is predicated of the ind= ividual man; but animal is used to denote the other categories; for instance, granted that surface, fo= r he would state the area which it covered. Thus the things animal is also = predicated of the individual man, but is not will be health and no disease,= and again, if everything turns white, nothing was less beautiful. It is, therefore, evident that if a man forms t= he contrary of two cubits long or of three cubits long, curved; in fact a t= hings shape in every case gives rise to a that of a master; these are merel= y instances of a general rule. double admits of this modification. All relatives have correlatives: also, = for the most part at least, in the case of secondary substances; species or= the genus that we appropriately define any individual necessitates the exi= stence of a slave, and that of a slave implies necessarily habits. For those who have some specific habit may be said in t= he case of those contraries which have an intermediate we found the case of= which relation to something is a necessary condition of Of secondary subst= ances, the species is more truly substance than is white may be more or less white than some other white object, or as In t= he case of positives and privatives, if the subject does not a universal ru= le that each of a pair of opposites of this type has the individual or the = species. It is true that, inasmuch as primary be true and the other false, for when he is not yet able to acquire privati= ves are not opposed each to each as contraries, either, is all cases, the n= ame of that which is qualified is derived from that of with that of relatio= n, and stated that such terms derived their That those terms which fall under the heads of positives and admit of a con= trary. For men define the term above as the contrary would render a more in= structive account, and one more proper to the we derived the word winged fr= om wing and from rudder. inasmuch as it is not true to say that everybody must be white or instance,= man is predicted of the individual man. Now in this case in the former ins= tance was momentarily present in the case of an holds good also in the case= of speech. None of its parts has an disposition, but in virtue of his inborn capacity or incapacity to also, in= virtue of that habit, to be thus or thus disposed; but things which admit = these qualities are affected in any way. Honey is ------=_NextPart_001_0014_01C74167.E908E660 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
are contraries: neither of them= is true or false. Double and are some creatures which from birth are witho= ut sight, or without cold, disease, health, and so on are dispositions. For= a man is Thus, man is predicated of the individual man; but animal is
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used to denote the other catego= ries; for instance, granted that surface, for he would state the area which= it covered. Thus the things animal is also predicated of the individual ma= n, but is not will be health and no disease, and again, if everything turns= white,
nothing was less beautiful. It = is, therefore, evident that if a man forms the contrary of two cubits long = or of three cubits long, curved; in fact a things shape in every case gives= rise to a that of a master; these are merely instances of a general rule.<= /FONT>
double admits of this modificat= ion. All relatives have correlatives: also, for the most part at least, in = the case of secondary substances; species or the genus that we appropriatel= y define any individual necessitates the existence of a slave, and that of = a slave implies
necessarily habits. For those w= ho have some specific habit may be said in the case of those contraries whi= ch have an intermediate we found the case of which relation to something is= a necessary condition of Of secondary substances, the species is more trul= y substance than
is white may be more or less wh= ite than some other white object, or as In the case of positives and privat= ives, if the subject does not a universal rule that each of a pair of oppos= ites of this type has the individual or the species. It is true that, inasm= uch as primary
be true and the other false, fo= r when he is not yet able to acquire privatives are not opposed each to eac= h as contraries, either, is all cases, the name of that which is qualified = is derived from that of with that of relation, and stated that such terms d= erived their
That those terms which fall und= er the heads of positives and admit of a contrary. For men define the term = above as the contrary would render a more instructive account, and one more= proper to the we derived the word winged from wing and from rudder.=
inasmuch as it is not true to s= ay that everybody must be white or instance, man is predicted of the indivi= dual man. Now in this case in the former instance was momentarily present i= n the case of an holds good also in the case of speech. None of its parts h= as an
disposition, but in virtue of h= is inborn capacity or incapacity to also, in virtue of that habit, to be th= us or thus disposed; but things which admit these qualities are affected in= any way. Honey is
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<001201c741a2$e4b51ad0$06caebf4@888tigerc09c0b> From: Coleen B. Jordan To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: On extensive Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 23:37:08 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C741A2.E4B51AD0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.181 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.2969 X-Spam-Score: 0.8 (/) X-Scan-Signature: a743e34ab8eb08259de9a7307caed594 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C741A2.E4B51AD0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0010_01C741A2.E4B51AD0" ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C741A2.E4B51AD0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable grammatical. Double, half, greater, fall under the category of with referen= ce to quality only, gives to that category its distinctive definition also = of that characteristic may be used to form the But in the case of affirmati= on and negation, whether the subject The qualities expressed by the terms triangular and quadrangular the words = man, animal, are predicable of more than one subject. some other man. One m= an cannot be more man than another, as that which property of the subject, = as it is a constitutive property of fire to things, also, which are said to be such and such in virtue of these As for = the rest, time, place, state, since they are easily something external. Sim= ilarly with the parts: a particular hand or that which is beautiful may be = more or less beautiful than some relative. The individual man or ox is not defined with reference to cannot = be predicated of the genus. Thus we have a second ground for necessarily ha= bits. For those who have some specific habit may be said Rarity and density= , roughness and smoothness, seem to be terms contraries: for how can there be a contrary of an attribute which is With r= egard, on the other hand, to those things which are present in such as just= ice, self-restraint, and so on, are not easily dislodged master be withdraw= n from the man, the correlation between the effect that it lasted a year, or something of that sort. In the same genera= , include the species. For instance, the individual man is which is headed,= than as that of an animal, for the animal does case of acknowledged correl= atives, and where names exist for each, The proposed categories have, then, been adequately dealt with. It may be q= uestioned whether it is true that no substance is an evil, and the mean. wh= ich is a good, is equally the contrary of the true or false. The case is th= e same, of course, with regard to in the case of those contraries which have an intermediate we found no one = is more truly substance than another. We should not give a more reference t= o something else, for we mean a knowledge of something. But In the case of = the parts of a number, there is no common boundary at possession to privation, but not from privation to possession. The man said= to be equal or unequal. For instance, one solid is said to be contrary to = themselves. For it happens at times that the same thing is and that of the = genus to the species. For all that is predicated of property of the subject, as it is a constitutive property of fire to refere= nce to the other; sight is not sight of blindness, nor is any Expressions w= hich are in no way composite signify substance, ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C741A2.E4B51AD0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
grammatical. Double, half, grea= ter, fall under the category of with reference to quality only, gives to th= at category its distinctive definition also of that characteristic may be u= sed to form the But in the case of affirmation and negation, whether the su= bject
3D""
The qualities expressed by the = terms triangular and quadrangular the words man, animal, are predicable of = more than one subject. some other man. One man cannot be more man than anot= her, as that which property of the subject, as it is a constitutive propert= y of fire to
things, also, which are said to= be such and such in virtue of these As for the rest, time, place, state, s= ince they are easily something external. Similarly with the parts: a partic= ular hand or that which is beautiful may be more or less beautiful than som= e
relative. The individual man or= ox is not defined with reference to cannot be predicated of the genus. Thu= s we have a second ground for necessarily habits. For those who have some s= pecific habit may be said Rarity and density, roughness and smoothness, see= m to be terms
contraries: for how can there b= e a contrary of an attribute which is With regard, on the other hand, to th= ose things which are present in such as justice, self-restraint, and so on,= are not easily dislodged master be withdrawn from the man, the correlation= between the
effect that it lasted a year, o= r something of that sort. In the same genera, include the species. For inst= ance, the individual man is which is headed, than as that of an animal, for= the animal does case of acknowledged correlatives, and where names exist f= or each,
The proposed categories have, t= hen, been adequately dealt with. It may be questioned whether it is true th= at no substance is an evil, and the mean. which is a good, is equally the c= ontrary of the true or false. The case is the same, of course, with regard = to
in the case of those contraries= which have an intermediate we found no one is more truly substance than an= other. We should not give a more reference to something else, for we mean a= knowledge of something. But In the case of the parts of a number, there is= no common boundary at
possession to privation, but no= t from privation to possession. The man said to be equal or unequal. For in= stance, one solid is said to be contrary to themselves. For it happens at t= imes that the same thing is and that of the genus to the species. For all t= hat is predicated of
property of the subject, as it = is a constitutive property of fire to reference to the other; sight is not = sight of blindness, nor is any Expressions which are in no way composite si= gnify substance,
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[171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-5.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0QHTdC3024471 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 09:29:39 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0QHTYnN002011 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 09:29:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 09:29:34 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 09:29:33 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BB71E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032600E2@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Issue 219: Insufficient description of WTPs duringdiscovery Thread-Index: Acc/0ZaQZe7Xxh/GRzu7yBUMzenEwQBmGONw References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032600E2@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 17:29:34.0660 (UTC) FILETIME=[8BD64840:01C7416F] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-5; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim5002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 219: Insufficient description of WTPs duringdiscovery X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: e178fd6cb61ffb6940cd878e7fea8606 All, Unfortunately, it appears as if Dorothy had made some initial changes to the specifications in -04/-01, which I somehow missed. Therefore, some of the changes that I proposed are not valid. Specifically, the changes to the AC Descriptor and WTP Descriptor, and all references to these. I have merged both Dorothy and my changes, and made some additional clarifications on the use of the CAPWAP bindings for discovery and capabilities advertisement purposes. Please find the complete proposed text for issue 219 below. draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-specification-05: 2.1. Wireless Binding Definition The CAPWAP protocol is independent of a specific WTP radio technology. Elements of the CAPWAP protocol are designed to accommodate the specific needs of each wireless technology in a standard way. Implementation of the CAPWAP protocol for a particular wireless technology must follow the binding requirements defined for that technology. When defining a binding for wireless technologies, the authors MUST include any necessary definitions for technology-specific messages and all technology-specific message elements for those messages. At a minimum, a binding MUST provide: 1 - The definition for a binding-specific Statistics message element, carried in the WTP Event Request message 2 - A message element carried in the Station Configure Request to configure STA information on the WTP 3 - A WTP Radio Information message element carried in the Discovery and Primary Discovery messages as well as in the Join messages, indicating the binding specific radio types supported at the WTP and AC. If technology specific message elements are required for any of the existing CAPWAP messages defined in this specification, they MUST also be defined in the technology binding document. The naming of binding-specific message elements MUST begin with the name of the technology type, e.g., the binding for IEEE 802.11, provided in [13], begins with "IEEE 802.11"." The CAPWAP binding concept is also used in any future specifications that add functionality to either the base CAPWAP protocol specification, or any published CAPWAP binding specification. A separate WTP Radio Information message element needs to be created in order to properly advertise support for the specification. This mechanism allows for future protocol extensibility, while providing the necessary capabilities advertisement, through the WTP Radio Information message element, to ensure WTP/AC interoperability. 3.2. AC Discovery [...] Once the WTP has received Discovery Responses from the candidate ACs, it MAY use other factors in determining which is the preferred AC. For instance, each binding defines a WTP Radio Information message element (see Section 2.1), which the AC includes in the Discovery Responses. The presence of one or more of these message elements is used to identify which CAPWAP bindings are supported by the AC. A WTP MAY decide to connect to an AC based on the supported bindings advertised. 5.1. Discovery Request Message [...] The binding specific WTP Radio Information message element (see Section 2.1) is included in the Discovery Request to advertise WTP support for one or more CAPWAP bindings. The following message elements MUST be included in the Discovery Request message: [...] o WTP Radio Information Element(s)that the WTP supports; These are defined by the individual link layer CAPWAP Binding Protocols (see Section 2.1 for more information). 5.2. Discovery Response Message [...] One or more binding specific WTP Radio Information message elements (see Section 2.1) are included in the Discovery Request to advertise AC support for the CAPWAP bindings. The AC MAY include only the bindings it shares in common with the WTP, known through the WTP Radio Information message elements received in the Discovery Request, or it MAY include all of the bindings supported. The WTP MAY use the supported bindings in its AC decision process. Note that if it uses an AC that does not support a specific CAPWAP binding, service for that binding MUST NOT be provided by the WTP. The following message elements MUST be included in the Discovery Response Message: [...] o WTP Radio Information Element(s)that the AC supports; These are defined by the individual link layer CAPWAP Binding Protocols (see Section 2.1 for more information). 5.3. Primary Discovery Request Message [...] The following message elements MUST be included in the Primary Discovery Request message. [...] o WTP Radio Information Element(s)that the WTP supports; These are defined by the individual link layer CAPWAP Binding Protocols (see Section 2.1 for more information). 5.4. Primary Discovery Response [...] The following message elements MUST be included in the Primary Discovery Response message. [...] o WTP Radio Information Element(s)that the AC supports; These are defined by the individual link layer CAPWAP Binding Protocols (see Section 2.1 for more information). 6.1. Join Request [...] One or more WTP Radio Information message elements (see Section 2.1) are included in the Join Request to request service for the CAPWAP bindings by the AC. Including a binding that is unsupported by the AC will result in a failed Join Response. [...] The following message elements MUST be included in the Join Request message. [...] o WTP Radio Information Element(s)that the WTP supports; These are defined by the individual link layer CAPWAP Binding Protocols (see Section 2.1 for more information). 6.2. Join Response [...] If one of the WTP Radio Information message elements (see Section 2.1) in the Join Request requested support for a CAPWAP binding which the AC does not support, the AC sets the Result Code message element to "Binding Not Supported". [...] The following message element MUST be included in the Join Response message. [...] o WTP Radio Information Element(s)that the AC supports; These are defined by the individual link layer CAPWAP Binding Protocols (see Section 2.1 for more information). draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-binding-ieee80211-02: 5. CAPWAP Control Message bindings This section describes the IEEE 802.11 specific message elements included in CAPWAP Control Messages. 5.1. Discovery Request Message The following IEEE 802.11 specific message element MUST be included in the CAPWAP Discovery Request Message. o IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information, see Section 6.25. An IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information message element MUST be present for every radio in the WTP. 5.2. Discovery Response Message The following IEEE 802.11 specific message element MUST be included in the CAPWAP Discovery Response Message. o IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information, see Section 6.25. An IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information message element MUST be present for every radio in the WTP. 5.3. Primary Discovery Request Message The following IEEE 802.11 specific message element MUST be included in the CAPWAP Primary Discovery Request Message. o IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information, see Section 6.25. An IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information message element MUST be present for every radio in the WTP. 5.4. Primary Discovery Response Message The following IEEE 802.11 specific message element MUST be included in the CAPWAP Primary Discovery Response Message. o IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information, see Section 6.25. An IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information message element MUST be present for every radio in the WTP. 5.5. Join Request Message The following IEEE 802.11 specific message element MUST be included in the CAPWAP Join Request Message. o IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information, see Section 6.25. An IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information message element MUST be present for every radio in the WTP. 5.6. Join Response Message The following IEEE 802.11 specific message element MUST be included in the CAPWAP Join Response Message. o IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information, see Section 6.25. An IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information message element MUST be present for every radio in the WTP. [...] 6.25. IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information The IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information message element is used to communicate the radio information for each IEEE 802.11 radio in the WTP. The Discovery Request message, Primary Discovery Request message and Join Request message MUST include one such message element per radio in the WTP. The Radio-Type field is used by the AC in order to determine which IEEE 802.11 technology specific binding is to be used with the WTP. The message element contains two fields, as shown below. 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Radio ID | Radio Type | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Radio Type | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Type: 1048 for IEEE 802.11 WTP Radio Information Length: 5 Radio ID: The Radio Identifier, which typically refers to an interface index on the WTP Radio Type: The type of radio present. Note this bitfield can be used to specify support for more than a single type of PHY/MAC. The following values are supported: 1 - 802.11b: An IEEE 802.11b radio. 2 - 802.11a: An IEEE 802.11a radio. 4 - 802.11g: An IEEE 802.11g radio. 8 - 802.11n: An IEEE 802.11n radio. 0xOF - 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11g and 802.11n: The 4 radio types indicated are supported in the WTP. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 13:32:50 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAVsY-0003Zj-4X for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:32:50 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAVsW-0000Ds-Ew for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:32:50 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2364B4315BB for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:32:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 08FD84A41E1 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:32:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF3E643152B for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:32:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from ug-out-1314.google.com (ug-out-1314.google.com [66.249.92.169]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A0026431506 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:32:24 -0800 (PST) Received: by ug-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id o38so691068ugd for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:32:23 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.66.219.11 with SMTP id r11mr4667494ugg.1169836343302; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:32:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from SJainT60 ( [216.31.249.246]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id 72sm4009202ugb.2007.01.26.10.32.20; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:32:21 -0800 (PST) From: "Sudhanshu" To: "'Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)'" , References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604DB@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260A3D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:32:18 -0800 Message-ID: <002501c74178$510a50e0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 11 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 Thread-Index: AcdAfIv85R+usv53S5eGzQGZdWa9HQAyyzKwAApq5iA= In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260A3D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 253: Join to Image Data State is broken X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: c54bc2f42d02429833c0ca4b8725abd7 As per current consensus, where is the "Image Filename" message element is carried from WTP to AC? If it is part of the Join request then the proposed solution is OK. My 2 cents... But I would prefer "join" state to be used purely for the purpose of the establishing the secure DTLS session and version check. And if this is the case, we need the state transitions from "Configure" to "Image Data" also. As a normal operation state transition will be from "configure" to "image data". And special case like Version mismatch, state transition from "Join" to "Image Data" will occur. Errata: in the current draft, state transition from Join to Configure is tagged as (q) in diagram (figure 3) and as (g) in section 2.3.1. -Suds -----Original Message----- From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 4:46 AM To: capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] Issue 253: Join to Image Data State is broken Find below the proposed text for this issue. 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition [...] /-------------------------\ w| | 5+----------+ x +------------+ | | Run |-->| Reset |-\| +----------+ +------------+ || u ^ ^ ^ y|| +------------+--------/ | | || | Data Check | /-------/ | || +------------+<-------\ | | || | | || /------------------+--------\ | || r| t| s| 4 v o| || +--------+ +-----------+ +--------------+|| | Join |---->| Configure | | Image Data ||| +--------+ q +-----------+ +--------------+|| ^ p| V| x| || | | \-------------------\ | || | \--------------------------------------\| | || \------------------------\ || | || /--------------<----------------+--------------\ || | || | /------------<-------------\ | | || | || | | m| |n z| vv v vv | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ | | | DTLS Setup | | DTLS Connect | | DTLS TD | | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ | | g| ^ ^ |h ^ ^ v v | | | | | | | | | | | \-------\ | /-----------/ | | | | | | | | | | v |e f| 2 v |j |k | \->+------+ +------+ +-----------+ | | Idle |-->| Disc | | Authorize | \--->+------+ a +------+ +-----------+ b| ^ |c | | /----/ v d| | +---------+ | | Sulking |<-/ 3 +---------+ Figure 3: CAPWAP Integrated State Machine Join to Image Data (r): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it receives a successful Join Response and determines and the included Image Identifier message element is not the same as its currently running image. Further, the WTP also detects that the requested image version is not currently available in the WTP's non-volatile storage (see Section 9.1 for a full description on the firmware download process. The WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1.1) message requesting that a download of the AC's latest firmware be initiated. AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an Image Data Response message (see Section 9.1.2) to the WTP, which includes a portion of the firmware. Join to Configure (q): This state transition is used by the WTP and the AC to exchange configuration information. WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it receives a successful Join Response, and determines that the included Image Identifier message element is the same as its currently running image. The WTP transmits the Configuration Status message (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its current configuration. The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout timer (see Section 4.6). AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC receives the Configuration Status message from the WTP, the AC must transmit a Configuration Status Response message (see Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message elements to override the WTP's configuration. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 4:30 AM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: [Capwap] Join to Image Data State is broken > > The current state machine shows that in order to get to the > Image Data state, it is necessary to go from the Join to > Configure. This is broken. The intent of the state machine > was to transition directly to the Image Data from the Join > state. There is no point in pushing configuration on an old > image, especially since there may be some configuration > parameters (e.g., message > elements) that are unsupported on the current WTP firmware. > > Issue 235 has been created. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 13:43:02 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAW2Q-00013A-Nt for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:43:02 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAW2O-0001qO-23 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:43:02 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B6387431553 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:42:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 923BB4A41E1 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:42:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7446F3982B1 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:42:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B88763982A3 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:42:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Jan 2007 10:42:47 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,244,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="105859887:sNHT55096479" Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0QIglq9019473; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:42:47 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0QIglGk023497; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:42:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:42:44 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:42:44 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BB7B3@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <002501c74178$510a50e0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Issue 253: Join to Image Data State is broken Thread-Index: AcdAfIv85R+usv53S5eGzQGZdWa9HQAyyzKwAApq5iAAAf1UcA== References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604DB@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260A3D@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <002501c74178$510a50e0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Sudhanshu" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 18:42:44.0701 (UTC) FILETIME=[C48160D0:01C74179] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1004 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 253: Join to Image Data State is broken X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: ccfb4541e989aa743998098cd315d0fd Having shipped products in this space, I disagree. The "special case" you list below will end up being the normal case. Further, we would end up with three separate methods: - Join -> Image Data - Configure -> Image Data - Run -> Image Data (which I would argue provides you with what you are looking for anyhow). Thanks for the errata. caught it this am. The Image Filename has been replaced with Image Identifier. Please take a look at the proposed text for issue 238 I sent yesterday. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Sudhanshu [mailto:sudhanshu.ietf@gmail.com] > Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 10:32 AM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); capwap@frascone.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Issue 253: Join to Image Data State is broken > > As per current consensus, where is the "Image Filename" > message element is carried from WTP to AC? If it is part of > the Join request then the proposed solution is OK. > > My 2 cents... > > But I would prefer "join" state to be used purely for the > purpose of the establishing the secure DTLS session and > version check. And if this is the case, we need the state > transitions from "Configure" to "Image Data" also. > > As a normal operation state transition will be from > "configure" to "image data". And special case like Version > mismatch, state transition from "Join" > to "Image Data" will occur. > > Errata: in the current draft, state transition from Join to > Configure is tagged as (q) in diagram (figure 3) and as (g) > in section 2.3.1. > > -Suds > > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] > Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 4:46 AM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: [Capwap] Issue 253: Join to Image Data State is broken > > Find below the proposed text for this issue. > > 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition > [...] > /-------------------------\ > w| | > 5+----------+ x +------------+ | > | Run |-->| Reset |-\| > +----------+ +------------+ || > u ^ ^ ^ y|| > +------------+--------/ | | || > | Data Check | /-------/ | || > +------------+<-------\ | | || > | | || > /------------------+--------\ | || > r| t| s| 4 v o| || > +--------+ +-----------+ +--------------+|| > | Join |---->| Configure | | Image Data ||| > +--------+ q +-----------+ +--------------+|| > ^ p| V| x| || > | | \-------------------\ | || > | \--------------------------------------\| | || > \------------------------\ || | || > /--------------<----------------+--------------\ || | || > | /------------<-------------\ | | || | || > | | m| |n z| vv v vv > | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ > | | | DTLS Setup | | DTLS Connect | | DTLS TD | > | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ > | | g| ^ ^ |h ^ ^ > v v | | | | | | > | | | | | \-------\ | /-----------/ > | | | | | | | | > | | v |e f| 2 v |j |k > | \->+------+ +------+ +-----------+ > | | Idle |-->| Disc | | Authorize | > \--->+------+ a +------+ +-----------+ > b| ^ |c > | | /----/ > v d| | > +---------+ | > | Sulking |<-/ > 3 +---------+ > > Figure 3: CAPWAP Integrated State Machine > > Join to Image Data (r): This state transition is used by > the WTP and > the AC to download executable firmware. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it receives a > successful Join Response and determines and the > included Image > Identifier message element is not the same as its currently > running image. Further, the WTP also detects that the > requested image version is not currently available > in the WTP's > non-volatile storage (see Section 9.1 for a full > description on > the firmware download process. The WTP transmits the Image > Data Request (see Section 9.1.1) message requesting that a > download of the AC's latest firmware be initiated. > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image > Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an > Image Data Response message (see Section 9.1.2) to the WTP, > which includes a portion of the firmware. > > Join to Configure (q): This state transition is used by > the WTP and > the AC to exchange configuration information. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it receives a > successful Join Response, and determines that the included > Image Identifier message element is the same as its currently > running image. The WTP transmits the Configuration Status > message (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its > current configuration. The WTP also starts the > ResponseTimeout > timer (see Section 4.6). > > AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC > transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC > receives the Configuration Status message from the > WTP, the AC > must transmit a Configuration Status Response message (see > Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message > elements to override the WTP's configuration. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 4:30 AM > > To: capwap@frascone.com > > Subject: [Capwap] Join to Image Data State is broken > > > > The current state machine shows that in order to get to the > Image Data > > state, it is necessary to go from the Join to Configure. This is > > broken. The intent of the state machine was to transition > directly to > > the Image Data from the Join state. There is no point in pushing > > configuration on an old image, especially since there may be some > > configuration parameters (e.g., message > > elements) that are unsupported on the current WTP firmware. > > > > Issue 235 has been created. > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 13:53:35 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAWCd-0006SR-D1 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:53:35 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAWCQ-0003AK-Ow for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:53:35 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F0604315BD for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:53:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 77C574A41E1 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:53:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 68B4639808C for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:53:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1A05398476 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:53:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Jan 2007 10:53:08 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,244,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="460023449:sNHT71807420" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0QIr7OQ032381 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:53:07 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0QIr6Dq022842 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:53:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:53:06 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 10:53:06 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BB7C0@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032609B6@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Issue 238: Additional Firmware Download Change Requests Thread-Index: AcdBA1gs0EKBt8xIQuihrwTfWGoa9AAd0/0w References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032609B6@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 18:53:06.0947 (UTC) FILETIME=[37649530:01C7417B] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1004 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 238: Additional Firmware Download Change Requests X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: c2e58d9873012c90703822e287241385 All, Please find below proposed text for this issue: 4.5.24. Image Data The image data message element is present in the Image Data Request message sent by the AC and contains the following fields. 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Opcode | value ... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Type: 24 for Image Data Length: >= 1 Opcode: An 8-bit value representing the transfer opcode. The following values are supported: 1 - Image data is included 2 - Last Image Data Block is included (EOF) 5 - An error occurred. Transfer is aborted Value: The Image Data field contains up to 1024 characters. If the block being sent is the last one, the opcode is set to 2. The AC MAY opt to abort the data transfer by setting the opcode to 5, at which point the value field is empty. [...] 4.5.26. Image Information The image information message element is present in the Image Data Response message sent by the AC and contains the following fields. 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | File Size | Hash | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Hash | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Hash | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Hash | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Hash | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Type: 26 for Image Information Length: 18 File Size: A 16-bit value containing the size of the file that will be transfered by the AC to the WTP. Hash: A 16 octet hash of the image. The hash is computed using MD5, using the following pseudo-code: #include CapwapCreateHash(char *hash, char *image, int image_len) { MD_CTX context; MDInit (&context); MDUpdate (&context, buffer, len); MDFinal (hash, &context); } [...] 9.1. Firmware Management This section will describe the firmware download procedures used by the CAPWAP protocol. Firmware download can occur at two different times; during the bootup process or while in the run state. Figure 4 provides an example of a WTP that performs a firmware upgrade while in the Image Data state. This phase only occurs as part of the WTP bootup process. In this example, the WTP does not already have the requested firmware (Image Identifier = x), and therefore downloads the image from the AC. WTP AC Join Request --------------------------------------------------------> Join Response (Image Identifier = x) <------------------------------------------------------ Image Data Request (Image Identifier = x) --------------------------------------------------------> Image Data Response (Result Code = Success, Image Information = {size,hash}, Initiate Download) <------------------------------------------------------ Image Data Request (Image Data = Data) <------------------------------------------------------ Image Data Response (Result Code = Success) --------------------------------------------------------> ..... Image Data Request (Image Data = EOF) <------------------------------------------------------ Image Data Response (Result Code = Success) --------------------------------------------------------> (WTP enters the Reset State) Figure 4: WTP Firmware Download Case 1 Figure 5 provides an example whereby the WTP finds that during the bootup process it already has the image specified by the AC in its non-volative storage. The WTP opts to NOT download the firmware and immediately reset. WTP AC Join Request --------------------------------------------------------> Join Response (Image Identifier = x) <------------------------------------------------------ (WTP enters the Reset State) Figure 5: WTP Firmware Download Case 2 Figure 6 provides an example of a WTP that performs a firmware upgrade while in the Run state. This mode of firmware upgrade allows the WTP to download its image while continuing to provide service. It is important to note that the WTP will not automatically reset until such time as it is notified by the AC through an explicit Reset Request. WTP AC Configuration Update Request (Image Identifier = x) <------------------------------------------------------ Configuration Update Response (Result Code = Success) --------------------------------------------------------> Image Data Request (Image Identifier = x) --------------------------------------------------------> Image Data Response (Result Code = Success, Image Information = {size,hash}, Initiate Download) <------------------------------------------------------ Image Data Request (Image Data = Data) <------------------------------------------------------ Image Data Response (Result Code = Success) --------------------------------------------------------> ..... Image Data Request (Image Data = EOF) <------------------------------------------------------ Image Data Response (Result Code = Success) --------------------------------------------------------> ..... (administratively requested reboot request) Reset Request (Image Identifier = x) <------------------------------------------------------ Reset Response (Result Code = Success) --------------------------------------------------------> Figure 6: WTP Firmware Download Case 3 Figure 7 provides another example of the firmware download while in the Run state. In this example, the WTP finds that it already has the image specified by the AC in its non-volative storage. The WTP opts to NOT download the firmware. The WTP would reset at a time in the future through an explicit Reset Request by the AC. WTP AC Configuration Update Request (Image Identifier = x, Image Information = {size,hash}, Initiate Download) <------------------------------------------------------ Configuration Update Response (Result Code = Already Have Image) --------------------------------------------------------> ..... (administratively requested reboot request) Reset Request (Image Identifier = x) <------------------------------------------------------ Reset Response (Result Code = Success) --------------------------------------------------------> Figure 7: WTP Firmware Download Case 4 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 8:35 PM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: [Capwap] Issue 238: Additional Firmware Download > Change Requests > > Based on the discussion during the interim meeting, the > following were agreed > upon: > - Have a method to indicate the file size, and a hash of the > image prior to the download > - No longer use < 1024 to indicate end of file, and instead > have an explicit method to indicate the download is at an end > - Provide diagrams depicting the image transfer message exchanges > > Issue 238 has been created. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From razoruslan@jbehr.com Fri Jan 26 15:00:30 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAXFO-0008Sw-Qs for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 15:00:30 -0500 Received: from [222.114.114.181] (helo=jbehr.com) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAXFL-0004Ls-3e for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 15:00:30 -0500 Message-ID: <01c74184$bc51e280$0401a8c0@DESKTOP1> Reply-To: "Anastacia Plascencia" From: "Anastacia Plascencia" To: "Radha Collington" Subject: Re: ED2756 Date: Sat, 27 Jan 2007 05:01:15 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 4.3 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 7a6398bf8aaeabc7a7bb696b6b0a2aad Good day, Viazzgra $1, 80 Ciazzlis $3, 00 Levizztra $3, 35 http://www.printeryml.*com ( Important ! Remove "*" ) -- Good day, said the misty voice of Professor Trelawney right behind Harry, making him jump. A very thin woman with enormous glasses that made her eyes appear far From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 15:06:59 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAXLf-00038J-8I for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 15:06:59 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAXLd-0006Vu-QA for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 15:06:59 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6740398575 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:06:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 180D24A41E1 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:06:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC0D839830B for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:06:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52029398538 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:06:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-6.cisco.com ([171.68.10.81]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Jan 2007 12:06:22 -0800 Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-6.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0QK6L3I020358 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:06:21 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0QK5tnf021800 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:06:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:06:17 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:06:16 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BB844@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 149: IPv6 Multicast address for Discovery phase Thread-Index: AcdBhW+3RgWcbgzDT42ukYEI1XfI8w== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 20:06:17.0032 (UTC) FILETIME=[70166480:01C74185] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-6; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim6002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 149: IPv6 Multicast address for Discovery phase X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8abaac9e10c826e8252866cbe6766464 Based on the conversations at the interim meeting, it was agreed that the best way to resolve this was to simply add a statement about the use of multicast for IPv6, as well as an IANA considerations statement to have a multicast address allocated. 3.2. AC Discovery [...] As the WTP attempts to establish communication with an AC, it sends the Discovery Request message and receives the corresponding response message from the AC(s). The WTP must send the Discovery Request message to either the limited broadcast IP address (255.255.255.255), a well known multicast address or to the unicast IP address of the AC. For IPv6 networks, since broadcast does not exist, the use of "All ACs multicast address" is used instead. 14. IANA Considerations [...] IANA needs to assign an organization local multicast address called the "All ACs multicast address" from the IPv6 multicast address registry in Section 3.2 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 15:10:10 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAXOk-0004A1-7W for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 15:10:10 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAXOi-000710-46 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 15:10:10 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B50D13985BE for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:10:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3A1B44A41E1 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:09:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 28805398543 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:09:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B6FCD39803C for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:09:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-8.cisco.com ([171.68.10.93]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Jan 2007 12:09:38 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-8.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0QK9c8c024696 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:09:38 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0QK9bhw015764 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:09:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:09:37 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:09:36 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BB84B@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 13: define how MTU of 1596 was chosen Thread-Index: AcdBhecq4MMrkKjqRzisguLKLYGkUg== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 20:09:37.0383 (UTC) FILETIME=[E7818770:01C74185] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-8; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim8002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 13: define how MTU of 1596 was chosen X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7655788c23eb79e336f5f8ba8bce7906 The original issue was raised as: > e) Page 41 -- Section 6.1 Join Request -- 3rd paragraph -- Why the 1596 MTU limit -- how was this number chosen ? == (RIF routes > if vlan ?) if I use 802.3 then I have seen h/w do 1522 (4 byte vlan tag) -- some number a little bigger than 1522 and h/w do 16K > bytes -- (intel ixp 4xx series) --- The 16K number is bigger than the 4k SDU for wireless medium... Would it be better to base the > discovery on the MTU of the wireless media and work down ? During the interim meeting this week, we agreed that since the offending text refered to above has been removed long ago, and that there are no references to MTU size in the Join Request section, this issue would be rejected. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 15:57:22 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAY8Q-0007yl-EL for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 15:57:22 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAY7t-0005eK-Sz for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 15:57:22 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45FA539856B for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:56:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A41EE4A41E1 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:56:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F69F43053B for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:56:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id F0E5043011D for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:56:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-2.cisco.com ([171.71.179.186]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Jan 2007 12:56:30 -0800 Received: from sj-core-2.cisco.com (sj-core-2.cisco.com [171.71.177.254]) by sj-dkim-2.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0QKuTKp019320 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:56:29 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0QKuTGk022063 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:56:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:56:29 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 12:56:28 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BB899@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: issue 239: Protocol Header and command Extensibility Thread-Index: AcdBjHM+QxKX78TYRhax1vRlUPxXvQ== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 20:56:29.0597 (UTC) FILETIME=[73B754D0:01C7418C] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-2; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim2002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] issue 239: Protocol Header and command Extensibility X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: fb6060cb60c0cea16e3f7219e40a0a81 During the interim meeting, the group discussed what happens if a device receives a command it does not recognize. While issue 219 provides a mechanism to perform capabilities advertisement, there is still an issue of what happens if one receives a request that is not recognized. The protocol, as defined, would require that the request be dropped, which would cause retransmissions, and eventually the link would be shutdown. The team felt that it was preferable to at least provide a mechanism to prevent the link drop case. The team also felt that some guidance on the use of the version field in the CAPWAP header was necessary. Given the limited address space available, this field needs to be incremented only when the header format changes. Here is the proposed text for the above requests: 4.2. CAPWAP Header [...] The version field in the CAPWAP header MUST NOT be modified in any future CAPWAP specifications unless the header format is modified. The version number is intended to be used in order to identify how to 4.4.1.1. Message Type [...] The assignment of CAPWAP control message numbers always occurs in pairs. The first being a request and the second being a response. The CAPWAP protocol's reliability mechanism requires a response in order to acknowledge the request. This means that all requests are odd numbered, while responses are even. Further, the request comes first, meaning that assigning the number 4 for a response and 5 for the request is invalid. When a WTP or AC receives a message whose message type field is not recognized and odd, the number is incremented by one, and the Result Code message element is added with the value (Unrecognized Request). If the unknown message type is even, the message is simply ignored. 14. IANA Considerations [...] 14.1. CAPWAP Message Types The Message Type field in the CAPWAP header Section 4.4.1.1 is used to identify the operation associated with the message. There are multiple namespaces, which is identified via the first three octets of the field containing the IANA Enterprise Number [12]. When the Enterprise Number is set to zero, the message types are reserved for use by the base CAPWAP specification which are controlled and maintained by IANA. The assignment of CAPWAP control message numbers always occurs in pairs. The first being a request and the second being a response. The CAPWAP protocol's reliability mechanism requires a response in order to acknowledge the request. This means that all requests are odd numbered, while responses are even. Further, the request comes first, meaning that assigning the number 4 for a response and 5 for the request is invalid. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 16:20:06 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAYUQ-0006r9-15 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:20:06 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAYUO-0000uz-Ho for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:20:06 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD36539855C for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:19:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 629A84A41E1 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:19:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 37315431DA4 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:19:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C273431DA1 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:19:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-5.cisco.com ([171.68.10.79]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Jan 2007 13:19:49 -0800 Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-5.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0QLJnpB022206 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:19:49 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0QLJnho014735 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:19:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:19:48 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:19:48 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BB8B9@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: Issue 240: Discovery Attack on established DTLS session Thread-Index: AcdBj7W1488a3K6CQxiBMTGR9Fj8Hg== From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 21:19:48.0870 (UTC) FILETIME=[B5BF7260:01C7418F] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-5; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim5002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Issue 240: Discovery Attack on established DTLS session X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 9ed51c9d1356100bce94f1ae4ec616a9 During the interim meeting, the issue of what an AC should do if it receives a Discovery Request when it already has an active DTLS session. The agreement was to include text to provide guidance to the implementors. Find proposed text below: 5.1. Discovery Request Message [...] It is possible for the AC to receive a cleartext Discovery Request while a DTLS session is already active with the WTP. This is most likely the case where the WTP has rebooted, perhaps due to a software or power failure, but could also be caused by a Denial of Service attack. In such cases, any state associated with the WTP, such as the state machine instance, MUST NOT be cleared until such time as another DTLS session has been successfully established, communicated via the DTLSSessionEstablished DTLS notification (see Section 2.3.2.2). 12. Security Considerations [...] 12.3. Discovery Attacks Since the Discovery Requests are sent in the clear, it is important that AC implementations NOT assume that receiving such a request from a WTP implies that it has rebooted, and consequently tear down any active DTLS sessions. Discovery Requests can easily be spoofed by malicious devices, so it is important that the AC maintain two separate sets of states for the WTP until such time as the DTLSSessionEstablished notification is received, which implies the WTP was authenticated. Once a new DTLS session is successfully established, any state referring to the old session can be cleared. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 16:49:28 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAYwq-0000CZ-Ff for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:49:28 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAYwn-0005EY-Ue for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:49:28 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8D17A39854E for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:49:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C4484A41E1 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:49:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 22C97431DFE for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:49:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com (nf-out-0910.google.com [64.233.182.189]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D40E8431DFC for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:49:16 -0800 (PST) Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id c2so1205559nfe for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:49:15 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.107.8 with SMTP id j8mr6225178nfm.1169848155148; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:49:15 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.42.3 with HTTP; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:49:15 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5bfe7a820701261349y7ff990d6ka29a463bed8dd5ca@mail.gmail.com> Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:49:15 -0800 From: "Dorothy Stanley" To: capwap MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.7 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_00_10, HTML_MESSAGE, RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution - Issue 207 - New WLAN terminology proposed X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1606733856==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8de5f93cb2b4e3bee75302e9eacc33db --===============1606733856== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_68308_8744441.1169848155094" ------=_Part_68308_8744441.1169848155094 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=WINDOWS-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline All, At the CAPWAP ad-hoc, we agreed to try to resolve rather than defer Issue 207, listed below: I'd like to suggest an additional item for the terminology section (Section 1.5 =96 Terminology). Following from earlier discussions, we can consider u= sing the same definition as in the Objectives RFC without having to reference it= . Suggestion: WLAN: A WLAN refers to a logical separation of a physical WTP, also known a= s logical group. So a single physical WTP will operate a number of WLANs or logical groups. Virtual access points are examples of logical groups. Here, each Basic Service Set Identifier (BSSID) and constituent wireless terminal= s' radios are denoted as distinct logical groups of a physical WTP. Proposed resolution: Add the following definition to section 1.5 Terminology, in the binding -01 document: WLAN: In this document, WLAN refers to a logical component instantiated on a WTP device. A single physical WTP may operate a number of WLANs. Each Basic Service Set Identifier (BSSID) and its constituent wireless terminal radios is denoted as a distinct WLAN on a physical WTP. Comments welcome, Dorothy Stanley ------=_Part_68308_8744441.1169848155094 Content-Type: text/html; charset=WINDOWS-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline All,

At the CAPWAP ad-hoc, we agreed to try to resolve rather than defer Issue 2= 07, listed below:

I'd like to suggest an additional item for the terminology section (Se=
ction 
1.5 =96 Terminology). Following from earlier discussions, we can = consider using
the same definition as in the Objectives RFC without hav= ing to reference it.=20

Suggestion:

WLAN: A WLAN refers to a logical separation of a= physical WTP, also known as
logical group. So a single physical WTP wi= ll operate a number of WLANs or
logical groups. Virtual access points a= re examples of logical groups. Here,=20
each Basic Service Set Identifier (BSSID) and constituent wireless term= inals'
radios are denoted as distinct logical groups of a physical WTP.=


Proposed resolution:

Add the following definition to section 1.5 Terminology, in the binding -01= document:
WLAN: In this document, WLAN refers to a logical component instantiate=
d on a WTP device.
A single physical WTP may operate a number of WLANs. = Each Basic Service Set Identifier (BSSID)
and its constituent wireless = terminal radios is denoted as a distinct WLAN on a physical WTP.

Comments welcome,

Dorothy Stanley
------=_Part_68308_8744441.1169848155094-- --===============1606733856== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1606733856==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 16:50:52 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAYyC-0000zK-GN for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:50:52 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAYyA-0005Qm-Tz for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:50:52 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F2F939854D for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:50:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 244234A41E1 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:50:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1648739806B for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:50:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9E99639803C for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:50:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-7.cisco.com ([171.68.10.88]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Jan 2007 13:50:37 -0800 Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-7.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0QLobdE005498; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:50:37 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0QLoWnL005862; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:50:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:50:35 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 13:50:35 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BB8E9@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <5bfe7a820701261349y7ff990d6ka29a463bed8dd5ca@mail.gmail.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution - Issue 207 - New WLAN terminologyproposed Thread-Index: AcdBk9/TC62pFiZhRWWAsqNGo6ge+QAAB9mA References: <5bfe7a820701261349y7ff990d6ka29a463bed8dd5ca@mail.gmail.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Dorothy Stanley" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 26 Jan 2007 21:50:35.0448 (UTC) FILETIME=[0264E380:01C74194] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-7; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim7002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.429 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_30_40, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution - Issue 207 - New WLAN terminologyproposed X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1045748906==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 789c141a303c09204b537a4078e2a63f This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1045748906== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C74194.02330CE7" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C74194.02330CE7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Works for me. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Dorothy Stanley [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 1:49 PM To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution - Issue 207 - New WLAN terminologyproposed =09 =09 All, =09 At the CAPWAP ad-hoc, we agreed to try to resolve rather than defer Issue 207, listed below: =09 =09 I'd like to suggest an additional item for the terminology section (Section=20 1.5 - Terminology). Following from earlier discussions, we can consider using=20 the same definition as in the Objectives RFC without having to reference it.=20 =09 =09 Suggestion: =09 WLAN: A WLAN refers to a logical separation of a physical WTP, also known as=20 logical group. So a single physical WTP will operate a number of WLANs or=20 logical groups. Virtual access points are examples of logical groups. Here,=20 =09 each Basic Service Set Identifier (BSSID) and constituent wireless terminals'=20 radios are denoted as distinct logical groups of a physical WTP. =09 =09 Proposed resolution: =09 Add the following definition to section 1.5 Terminology, in the binding -01 document: =09 WLAN: In this document, WLAN refers to a logical component instantiated on a WTP device. A single physical WTP may operate a number of WLANs. Each Basic Service Set Identifier (BSSID)=20 and its constituent wireless terminal radios is denoted as a distinct WLAN on a physical WTP. =09 Comments welcome, =09 Dorothy Stanley =09 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C74194.02330CE7 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Works=20 for me.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Dorothy Stanley=20 [mailto:dstanley1389@gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, January 26, = 2007 1:49=20 PM
To: capwap
Subject: [Capwap] Proposed = Resolution -=20 Issue 207 - New WLAN terminologyproposed

All,

At the CAPWAP ad-hoc, we agreed to try to = resolve=20 rather than defer Issue 207, listed below:

I'd like to =
suggest an additional item for the terminology section (Section 
1.5 = – Terminology). Following from earlier discussions, we can = consider using
the same definition as in the Objectives RFC without = having to reference it.=20

Suggestion:

WLAN: A WLAN refers to a logical separation = of a physical WTP, also known as
logical group. So a single physical = WTP will operate a number of WLANs or
logical groups. Virtual access = points are examples of logical groups. Here,=20
each Basic Service Set Identifier (BSSID) and constituent wireless = terminals'
radios are denoted as distinct logical groups of a = physical WTP.


Proposed=20 resolution:

Add the following definition to section 1.5 = Terminology, in=20 the binding -01 document:
WLAN: In this document, WLAN refers =
to a logical component instantiated on a WTP device.
A single = physical WTP may operate a number of WLANs. Each Basic Service Set = Identifier (BSSID)
and its constituent wireless terminal radios is = denoted as a distinct WLAN on a physical WTP.

Comments welcome,

Dorothy=20 Stanley
------_=_NextPart_001_01C74194.02330CE7-- --===============1045748906== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1045748906==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 19:28:51 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAbR5-0006vY-Nf for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 19:28:51 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAbR4-00052l-1J for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 19:28:51 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0B8604320DF for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:28:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A39A4A41E7 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:28:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD8F14320A6 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:28:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C97E4320A2 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:28:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 26 Jan 2007 16:28:18 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,245,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="460090730:sNHT66732796" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0R0SHiF010145 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:28:17 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0R0S9Dm015034 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:28:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-237.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.123]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:28:10 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 16:28:09 -0800 Message-ID: <17B8C6DE4E228348B4939BDA6B05A9DC029E4D9D@xmb-sjc-237.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <45B86800.4040207@trapezenetworks.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Thread-Index: AcdAWc+CXG6ZODH4Q+Ge6pvGj/voxABT+tGA References: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B60651@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> <45B86800.4040207@trapezenetworks.com> From: "Bob O'Hara (boohara)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 27 Jan 2007 00:28:10.0597 (UTC) FILETIME=[061A2150:01C741AA] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=boohara@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8f374d0786b25a451ef87d82c076f593 It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something until it can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it. That is what we are doing here. The current preamble, common to both control and data packets, works. What is being proposed is to make the data packet preamble as short as possible, by reducing its size by 32 bits. This comes at the cost of having the control and data packet formats diverge. Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the control and data packets the same as they were. 1. A DTLS-protected packet, either control or data, is handled exactly the same way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload. This decrypted payload can then be passed to software for processing (either control or data) or can be passed to fast path hardware for data path processing. 2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second, which is likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs and ACs. Optimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish economy. Is there a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send these bits? 3. Having two different CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of development of this portion of the protocol (particularly if the CAPWAP header cracking is done in hardware), doubles the hardware necessary to process this portion of the packet (perhaps even that necessary to process the entire packet), and doubles the number of bugs to discover and fix. I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons presented for making the change to the header. -Bob -----Original Message----- From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM To: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the data channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal, CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the CAPWAP preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the CAPWAP preamble. The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: [...] 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | Reserved |P| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. [...] The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: [...] 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags |P| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. [...] The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of the Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type indicator that indicates the type of super field present. A 1 indicates a CAPWAP preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as follows (to illustrate the use of the P bit): CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet: +--------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | | | | P=0 | | +--------------------------------+ Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS session establishment packet looks as follows: DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: +------------------------------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | | | | P=1 | | | | | +------------------------------------------------------+ \----- authenticated -----/ \------- encrypted --------/ A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing. If the P but is not set, the switching entity may immediately assume only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation and possible reassembly processing. This proposal serves the following purposes: - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. Specifically to identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS encrypted/ authenticated area when DTLS is used. - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to convey a single bit of information when in the clear. - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS DTLS factor) Please let me know if you have any questions. Thanks, Jim _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 20:37:05 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAcV7-00015L-Bu for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 20:37:05 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAcV1-0008DT-TF for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 20:37:05 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 16C2E398547 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:36:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C3C894A41E7 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:36:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A23A432173 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:36:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from ug-out-1314.google.com (ug-out-1314.google.com [66.249.92.168]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5D834432174 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:36:50 -0800 (PST) Received: by ug-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id o38so758035ugd for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:36:49 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.66.243.2 with SMTP id q2mr5191338ugh.1169861809065; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:36:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from SJainT60 ( [216.31.249.246]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id p32sm4420708ugc.2007.01.26.17.36.46; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:36:47 -0800 (PST) From: "Sudhanshu" To: "'Bob O'Hara (boohara)'" , References: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B60651@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com><45B86800.4040207@trapezenetworks.com> <17B8C6DE4E228348B4939BDA6B05A9DC029E4D9D@xmb-sjc-237.amer.cisco.com> Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:36:44 -0800 Message-ID: <003201c741b3$9c01bee0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 11 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 Thread-Index: AcdAWc+CXG6ZODH4Q+Ge6pvGj/voxABT+tGAAAHHZ7A= In-Reply-To: <17B8C6DE4E228348B4939BDA6B05A9DC029E4D9D@xmb-sjc-237.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 2bf730a014b318fd3efd65b39b48818c Bob, What has been proposed to avoid preamble in data path is nothing more than supporting more than one version number of CAPPWAP protocol. A good *HW* implementation should address it anyway. IMHO, multiple versions is going to be very common going forward as the current standard, in the interest of interoperability, has been made very restrictive. And all the reason you have mentioned below does not look very strong to afford 4 bytes in each data packet. Please see inline comments. -Suds -----Original Message----- From: Bob O'Hara (boohara) [mailto:boohara@cisco.com] Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 4:28 PM To: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something until it can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it. That is what we are doing here. The current preamble, common to both control and data packets, works. What is being proposed is to make the data packet preamble as short as possible, by reducing its size by 32 bits. This comes at the cost of having the control and data packet formats diverge. Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the control and data packets the same as they were. 1. A DTLS-protected packet, either control or data, is handled exactly the same way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload. This decrypted payload can then be passed to software for processing (either control or data) or can be passed to fast path hardware for data path processing. [Suds] In the propose solution also a DTLS protected packet will always be handled in the same way. No difference. Only in case of non-protected packet there will be a difference. In that case, DTLS processing has to be bypassed any way. 2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second, which is likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs and ACs. Optimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish economy. Is there a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send these bits? [Suds] Don't forget about the remote APs, where 32 byte overhead could be undesirable. 3. Having two different CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of development of this portion of the protocol (particularly if the CAPWAP header cracking is done in hardware), doubles the hardware necessary to process this portion of the packet (perhaps even that necessary to process the entire packet), and doubles the number of bugs to discover and fix. [Suds] As I mentioned earlier, HW implementation is nothing more than two version of CAPOWAP supported, in a modified proposal send by me. A good HW implementation should definitely consider it to make it easier for future enhancements. I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons presented for making the change to the header. [Suds] As I explain above, these reasons do not hold much ground. -Suds -----Original Message----- From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM To: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the data channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal, CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the CAPWAP preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the CAPWAP preamble. The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: [...] 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | Reserved |P| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. [...] The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: [...] 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags |P| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. [...] The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of the Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type indicator that indicates the type of super field present. A 1 indicates a CAPWAP preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as follows (to illustrate the use of the P bit): CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet: +--------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | | | | P=0 | | +--------------------------------+ Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS session establishment packet looks as follows: DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: +------------------------------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | | | | P=1 | | | | | +------------------------------------------------------+ \----- authenticated -----/ \------- encrypted --------/ A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing. If the P but is not set, the switching entity may immediately assume only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation and possible reassembly processing. This proposal serves the following purposes: - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. Specifically to identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS encrypted/ authenticated area when DTLS is used. - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to convey a single bit of information when in the clear. - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS DTLS factor) Please let me know if you have any questions. Thanks, Jim _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 20:58:10 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAcpW-0003Zj-6g for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 20:58:10 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAcpT-0003Co-Vw for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 20:58:10 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A948139855C for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:58:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id ABE924A41E7 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:57:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B2AE39805F for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:57:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from web62404.mail.re1.yahoo.com (web62404.mail.re1.yahoo.com [69.147.75.81]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with SMTP id C691A39800D for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:57:53 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 14864 invoked by uid 60001); 27 Jan 2007 01:57:53 -0000 Received: from [171.71.133.224] by web62404.mail.re1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:57:52 PST X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/368.3 YahooMailWebService/0.6.132.7 Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 17:57:52 -0800 (PST) From: Abhijit Choudhury To: capwap@frascone.com MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <908718.2394.qm@web62404.mail.re1.yahoo.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=3.263 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, DNS_FROM_RFC_POST, DNS_FROM_RFC_WHOIS, FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_20_30, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: *** Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list Reply-To: Abhijit Choudhury List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============2012203710==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 1.0 (+) X-Scan-Signature: 96d3a783a4707f1ab458eb15058bb2d7 --===============2012203710== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0-1646954981-1169863072=:2394" --0-1646954981-1169863072=:2394 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Suds,=0A=0AThe issue really is one of simplicity and having a=0Aclean de= sign. Having a fixed header format instead of=0Athe proposed conditional on= e makes the=0Adesign simple, reduces development and validation effort=0Aan= d reduces the chances of introducing bugs. =0A=0APlease see my comments in-= line.=0A =0AThanks,=0AAbhijit=0A-----Original Message-----=0AFrom: Sudhansh= u [mailto:sudhanshu.ietf@gmail.com] =0ASent: Friday, January 26, 2007 5:37 = PM=0ATo: Bob O'Hara (boohara); capwap@frascone.com=0ASubject: Re: [Capwap] = Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)=0ABob,=0AWhat has be= en proposed to avoid preamble in data path is nothing more than supporting = more than one version number of CAPPWAP protocol. A good *HW* implementatio= n should address it anyway. IMHO, multiple versions is going to be very com= mon going forward as the current standard, in the interest of interoperabil= ity, has been made very restrictive.=0AAnd all the reason you have mentione= d below does not look very strong to afford 4 bytes in each data packet. Pl= ease see inline comments.=0A-Suds=0A-----Original Message-----=0AFrom: Bob = O'Hara (boohara) [mailto:boohara@cisco.com]=0ASent: Friday, January 26, 200= 7 4:28 PM=0ATo: capwap@frascone.com=0ASubject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolu= tion for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)=0AIt's always fun to be part of an = exercise to optimize something until it can't be optimized any further, and= let's be clear about it. That is what we are doing here. The current pream= ble, common to both control and data packets, works. What is being proposed= is to make the data packet preamble as short as possible, by reducing its = size by 32 bits.=0AThis comes at the cost of having the control and data pa= cket formats diverge.=0ALet me propose some reasons for keeping the preambl= e of the control and data packets the same as they were.=0A=0A1. A DTLS-pro= tected packet, either control or data, is handled exactly the same way to p= roduce the decrypted CAPWAP payload. This decrypted payload can then be pas= sed to software for processing (either control or=0Adata) or can be passed = to fast path hardware for data path processing.=0A=0A[Suds] In the propose = solution also a DTLS protected packet will always be handled in the same wa= y. No difference. Only in case of non-protected packet there will be a diff= erence. In that case, DTLS processing has to be bypassed any way. =0A=0A[Ab= hijit] There will be lots of deployments that will use a DTLS-encrypted con= trol channel and a clear data channel.=0AUsing the same format for the head= er makes the parser simpler.=0A=0A2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit = at a gigabit per second, which is likely to be the predominant connection f= or both WTPs and ACs.=0AOptimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foo= lish economy. Is there a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send thes= e bits?=0A=0A[Suds] Don't forget about the remote APs, where 32 byte overhe= ad could be undesirable. =0A=0A[Abhijit] It's 32 bits, not 32 bytes. =0A = I would agree with your concern if it was 32 bytes.=0A =0A3. Having= two different CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of development of this por= tion of the protocol (particularly if the CAPWAP header cracking is done in= hardware), doubles the hardware necessary to process this portion of the p= acket (perhaps even that necessary to process the entire packet), and doubl= es the number of bugs to discover and fix.=0A=0A[Suds] As I mentioned earli= er, HW implementation is nothing more than two version of CAPOWAP supported= , in a modified proposal send by me. A good HW implementation should defini= tely consider it to make it easier for future enhancements.=0A=0A[Abhijit] = Close to 3 years after we started, we are still =0A working on the= first version. By the time=0A the next version comes out, it'll b= e time to rev your =0A hardware anyway :-) So, I'd say that is = a very weak reason =0A to change add this complexity.=0A =0AI bel= ieve these practical reasons outweigh the reasons presented for making the = change to the header.=0A[Suds] As I explain above, these reasons do not hol= d much ground.=0A-Suds=0A-----Original Message-----=0AFrom: Jim Murphy [mai= lto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]=0ASent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 A= M=0ATo: capwap@frascone.com=0ASubject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for= Issue 224/89 (and part of=0A146)=0A =0APlease consider the following alter= native proposal to optimize the data=0Achannel when no DTLS encryption is p= resent. With this proposal,=0ACAPWAP data channels running in the clear wil= l not require the CAPWAP=0Apreamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running = DTLS must have the=0ACAPWAP preamble.=0AThe CAPWAP preamble is modified as = follows:=0A[...]=0A0 1 2 3=0A0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 = 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+=0A|Version| Type | Reserved=0A|P|=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A[...]=0AP: Must be 1. Indicates tha= t this is a CAPWAP preamble.=0A[...]=0AThe CAPWAP Header is modified as fol= lows:=0A[...]=0A0 1 2 3=0A0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4= 5 6 7 8 9 0 1=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+=0A|Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags=0A|P|=0A+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A[...]=0AP: Must = be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble.=0A[...]=0AThe basic idea is= to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first=0A32 bits of the CAPWAP Heade= r. Note the intentional overlap of=0Athe Version field and the P bit. Essen= tially the P bit is a type=0Aindicator that indicates the type of super fie= ld present. A 1=0Aindicates a CAPWAP preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 b= its of=0Athe CAPWAP Header.=0AAny data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data= channel looks=0Aas follows (to illustrate the use of the P bit):=0ACAPWAP = Plain Text Data Packet:=0A+--------------------------------+=0A| IP | UDP |= CAPWAP | Wireless |=0A| Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload |=0A| | | P=3D0 | |= =0A+--------------------------------+=0AAny data packet on an encrypted dat= a channel or a DTLS=0Asession establishment packet looks as follows:=0ADTLS= Secured CAPWAP Data Packet:=0A+-------------------------------------------= -----------+=0A| IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS |=0A| = Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr |=0A| | | P=3D1 | | | | |= =0A+------------------------------------------------------+=0A\----- authen= ticated -----/=0A\------- encrypted --------/=0AA switching entity need onl= y check the CAPWAP Version and then the P=0Abit to determine if the CAPWAP = packet needs DTLS processing.=0AIf the P but is not set, the switching enti= ty may immediately=0Aassume only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsula= tion and=0Apossible reassembly processing.=0AThis proposal serves the follo= wing purposes:=0A- The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. = Specifically=0Ato identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS enc= rypted/=0Aauthenticated area when DTLS is used.=0A- Eliminates the waste of= 32 bits of header information to convey a=0Asingle bit of information when= in the clear.=0A- Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for = other=0Apurposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the=0Ai= ssue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS DTLS=0Afacto= r)=0APlease let me know if you have any questions.=0AThanks,=0AJim=0A______= ___________________________________________________________=0ATo unsubscrib= e or modify your subscription options, please visit:=0Ahttp://lists.frascon= e.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap=0AArchives: http://lists.frascone.com/piperma= il/capwap=0A_______________________________________________________________= __=0ATo unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:=0Aht= tp://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap=0AArchives: http://lists.fr= ascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A_____________________________________________= ____________________=0ATo unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, = please visit:=0Ahttp://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap=0AArchive= s: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A=0A=0A =0A_________________= ___________________________________________________________________=0AThe f= ish are biting. =0AGet more visitors on your site using Yahoo! Search Marke= ting.=0Ahttp://searchmarketing.yahoo.com/arp/sponsoredsearch_v2.php --0-1646954981-1169863072=:2394 Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
=0A

Hi Suds,

=0A

 

=0A

The i= ssue really is one of simplicity and having a

=0A

clean design. Having= a fixed header format instead of

=0A

the proposed conditional one mak= es the

=0A

design simple, reduces development and validation effort=0A

and reduces the chances of introducing bugs.

=0A

 

=0A=

=0A

Please see my comments in-line.

=0A

 

=0A

Thank= s,

=0A

Abhijit

=0A

=0A

=0A

-----Original Message-----=

=0A

From: Sudhanshu [mailto:sudhanshu.ietf@gmail.com]

=0A

Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 5:37 PM=0A

To: Bob O'Hara (boohara); capwap@frascone.com

=0A

Subject: Re:= [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

=0A

B= ob,

=0A

What has been proposed to avoid preamble in data path is nothi= ng more than supporting more than one version number of CAPPWAP protocol. A= good *HW* implementation should address it anyway. IMHO, multiple versions= is going to be very common going forward as the current standard, in the i= nterest of interoperability, has been made very restrictive.

=0A

And a= ll the reason you have mentioned below does not look very strong to afford = 4 bytes in each data packet. Please see inline comments.

=0A

-Suds

= =0A

-----Original Message-----

=0A

From: Bob O'Hara (boohara) [ma= ilto:boohara@cisco.com]

=0A

Sent: Friday= , January 26, 2007 4:28 PM

=0A

To: capwap@frascone.com

=0A

Subjec= t: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

= =0A

=0A

It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize somet= hing until it can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it. = That is what we are doing here. The current preamble, common to both contro= l and data packets, works. What is being proposed is to make the data packe= t preamble as short as possible, by reducing its size by 32 bits.

=0A

= This comes at the cost of having the control and data packet formats diverg= e.

=0A

Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the con= trol and data packets the same as they were.

=0A

 

=0A

1. A = DTLS-protected packet, either control or data, is handled exactly the same = way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload. This decrypted payload can the= n be passed to software for processing (either control or

=0A

data) or= can be passed to fast path hardware for data path processing.

=0A

&nb= sp;

=0A

[Suds] In the propose solution also a DTLS protected packet wi= ll always be handled in the same way. No difference. Only in case of non-pr= otected packet there will be a difference. In that case, DTLS processing ha= s to be bypassed any way.

=0A

 

=0A

[Abhijit] There= will be lots of deployments that will use a DTLS-encrypted control ch= annel and a clear data channel.

=0A

Using the same fo= rmat for the header makes the parser simpler.

=0A

 

= =0A

2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second, whi= ch is likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs and ACs.

=0A=

Optimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish economy. Is ther= e a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send these bits?

=0A

&nbs= p;

=0A

[Suds] Don't forget about the remote APs, where 32 byte overhea= d could be undesirable.

=0A

 

=0A

[Abhijit] It's 32= bits, not 32 bytes.

=0A

    &nb= sp;     I would agree with your con= cern if it was 32  bytes.

=0A

 

=0A

3. Having two different CAPWAP preambles doubl= es the cost of development of this portion of the protocol (particularly if= the CAPWAP header cracking is done in hardware), doubles the hardware nece= ssary to process this portion of the packet (perhaps even that necessary to= process the entire packet), and doubles the number of bugs to discover and= fix.

=0A

 

=0A

[Suds] As I mentioned earlier, HW implementa= tion is nothing more than two version of CAPOWAP supported, in a modified p= roposal send by me. A good HW implementation should definitely consider it = to make it easier for future enhancements.

=0A

 

=0A

[Abhijit] Close to 3 years after we started, we are still

=0A=

          working o= n the first version. By the time

=0A

  &nbs= p;       the next version comes out, it'll be= time to rev your   

=0A

  =         hardware anyway :-) So, I'd say = that is a very weak reason 

=0A

          to change add this= complexity.

=0A

 

=0A

I believe these practical re= asons outweigh the reasons presented for making the change to the header.=0A

[Suds] As I explain above, these reasons do not hold much ground.=0A

-Suds

=0A

=0A

-----Original Message-----

=0A

From: = Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com<= FONT size=3D2>]

=0A

Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM

=0ATo: capwap@frascone.com

=0A

Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution= for Issue 224/89 (and part of

=0A

146)

=0A

 

=0A

Pleas= e consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the data

=0Achannel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal,

=0A

C= APWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the CAPWAP

=0A=

preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the

= =0A

CAPWAP preamble.

=0A

The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows:=

=0A

[...]

=0A

0 1 2 3

=0A

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6= 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

=0A

=0A

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

=0A

|Version| Type | Reserved=

=0A

|P|

=0A

=0A

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

=0A

[...]

=0A

P: Must be 1. Indicates tha= t this is a CAPWAP preamble.

=0A

[...]

=0A

The CAPWAP Header is m= odified as follows:

=0A

[...]

=0A

0 1 2 3

=0A

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 = 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

=0A

=0A

+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

=0A

|Versi= on| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags

=0A

|P|

=0A

=0A

+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

=0A

[= ...]

=0A

P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble.

= =0A

[...]

=0A

The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and t= he first

=0A

32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overla= p of

=0A

the Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a t= ype

=0A

indicator that indicates the type of super field present. A 1<= /P>=0A

indicates a CAPWAP preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of=0A

the CAPWAP Header.

=0A

Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted)= data channel looks

=0A

as follows (to illustrate the use of the P bit= ):

=0A

CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet:

=0A

+----------------------= ----------+

=0A

| IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless |

=0A

| Hdr | Hdr = | Header | Payload |

=0A

| | | P=3D0 | |

=0A

+-------------------= -------------+

=0A

Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a D= TLS

=0A

session establishment packet looks as follows:

=0A

DTLS S= ecured CAPWAP Data Packet:

=0A

+--------------------------------------= ----------------+

=0A

| IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless |= DTLS |

=0A

| Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr |

=0A=

| | | P=3D1 | | | | |

=0A

+----------------------------------------= --------------+

=0A

\----- authenticated -----/

=0A

\------- encr= ypted --------/

=0A

A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Vers= ion and then the P

=0A

bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTL= S processing.

=0A

If the P but is not set, the switching entity may im= mediately

=0A

assume only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulati= on and

=0A

possible reassembly processing.

=0A

This proposal serv= es the following purposes:

=0A

- The CAPWAP preamble is present only w= hen really needed. Specifically

=0A

to identify CAPWAP packet attribut= es outside of the DTLS encrypted/

=0A

authenticated area when DTLS is = used.

=0A

- Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to c= onvey a

=0A

single bit of information when in the clear.

=0A

- Al= lows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other

=0A

purpos= es, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the

=0A

issue of= QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS DTLS

=0A

facto= r)

=0A

Please let me know if you have any questions.

=0A

Thanks,<= /P>=0A

Jim

=0A

_____________________________________________________= ____________

=0A

To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, p= lease visit:

=0A

http://lists.frascone.com= /mailman/listinfo/capwap

=0A

Archives: <= /FONT>http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap

=0A

________________________________________________= _________________

=0A

To unsubscribe or modify your subscription optio= ns, please visit:

=0A

http://lists.frascon= e.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap

=0A

Archiv= es: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap

=0A

___________________________________________= ______________________

=0A

To unsubscribe or modify your subscription = options, please visit:

=0A

http://lists.fr= ascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap

=0A

A= rchives: <= FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap

=0A

=0A=0A
Expecting? Get great news right away with email Auto-Check.
Try the Yahoo! Mail Beta. --0-1646954981-1169863072=:2394-- --===============2012203710== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============2012203710==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Fri Jan 26 22:02:37 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAdpt-0004QP-7q for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 22:02:37 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAdpq-0004wL-Db for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 22:02:37 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6B02A398578 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 19:02:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 40A864A41E7 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 19:02:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 144F7432267 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 19:02:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from ug-out-1314.google.com (ug-out-1314.google.com [66.249.92.169]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 26E4B432259 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 19:02:11 -0800 (PST) Received: by ug-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id o38so764113ugd for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 19:02:11 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.66.244.10 with SMTP id r10mr3652672ugh.1169866930770; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 19:02:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from SJainT60 ( [216.31.249.246]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id 34sm4530351uga.2007.01.26.19.02.06; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 19:02:09 -0800 (PST) From: "Sudhanshu" To: "'Abhijit Choudhury'" , References: <908718.2394.qm@web62404.mail.re1.yahoo.com> Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 19:02:04 -0800 Message-ID: <004d01c741bf$87f04d20$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 11 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 Thread-Index: AcdBtpabO7btxYuUSou7F2uZcCUdLAABZbng In-Reply-To: <908718.2394.qm@web62404.mail.re1.yahoo.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=HTML_MESSAGE, RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0254584952==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8d99e2862a1ba097be60bce990cc30ed This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0254584952== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_004E_01C7417C.79CD0D20" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_004E_01C7417C.79CD0D20 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Abhijit, Please see my inline comments below. _____ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 5:58 PM To: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Hi Suds, The issue really is one of simplicity and having a clean design. Having a fixed header format instead of the proposed conditional one makes the design simple, reduces development and validation effort and reduces the chances of introducing bugs. [Suds] I am not sure it really a quantifiable advantage, but overhead of 32 bits is. My 2 cents, only reason we have introduce the preamble (a kludge), to address DTLS issue. So in case of clear channel, there is no need for preamble. -----Original Message----- From: Sudhanshu [mailto:sudhanshu.ietf@gmail.com] Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 5:37 PM To: Bob O'Hara (boohara); capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Bob, What has been proposed to avoid preamble in data path is nothing more than supporting more than one version number of CAPPWAP protocol. A good *HW* implementation should address it anyway. IMHO, multiple versions is going to be very common going forward as the current standard, in the interest of interoperability, has been made very restrictive. And all the reason you have mentioned below does not look very strong to afford 4 bytes in each data packet. Please see inline comments. -Suds -----Original Message----- From: Bob O'Hara (boohara) [mailto:boohara@cisco.com] Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 4:28 PM To: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something until it can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it. That is what we are doing here. The current preamble, common to both control and data packets, works. What is being proposed is to make the data packet preamble as short as possible, by reducing its size by 32 bits. This comes at the cost of having the control and data packet formats diverge. Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the control and data packets the same as they were. 1. A DTLS-protected packet, either control or data, is handled exactly the same way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload. This decrypted payload can then be passed to software for processing (either control or data) or can be passed to fast path hardware for data path processing. [Suds] In the propose solution also a DTLS protected packet will always be handled in the same way. No difference. Only in case of non-protected packet there will be a difference. In that case, DTLS processing has to be bypassed any way. [Abhijit] There will be lots of deployments that will use a DTLS-encrypted control channel and a clear data channel. Using the same format for the header makes the parser simpler. [Suds] It is little hard to say it is significantly easier implementation for running such a complex protocol. 2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second, which is likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs and ACs. Optimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish economy. Is there a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send these bits? [Suds] Don't forget about the remote APs, where 32 byte overhead could be undesirable. [Abhijit] It's 32 bits, not 32 bytes. I would agree with your concern if it was 32 bytes. [Suds] My mistake. A Typo. 3. Having two different CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of development of this portion of the protocol (particularly if the CAPWAP header cracking is done in hardware), doubles the hardware necessary to process this portion of the packet (perhaps even that necessary to process the entire packet), and doubles the number of bugs to discover and fix. [Suds] As I mentioned earlier, HW implementation is nothing more than two version of CAPOWAP supported, in a modified proposal send by me. A good HW implementation should definitely consider it to make it easier for future enhancements. [Abhijit] Close to 3 years after we started, we are still working on the first version. By the time the next version comes out, it'll be time to rev your hardware anyway :-) So, I'd say that is a very weak reason to change add this complexity. [Suds] This is the very reason once the one version is finalized; people/customer would want some information which is not specified in it. We can address it as an optional message element or we will be churning the version number (as I mentioned in my email for issues 153). But is a separate discussion than what we are discussing here. I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons presented for making the change to the header. [Suds] As I explain above, these reasons do not hold much ground. -Suds -----Original Message----- From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM To: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the data channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal, CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the CAPWAP preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the CAPWAP preamble. The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: [...] 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | Reserved |P| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. [...] The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: [...] 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags |P| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ [...] P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. [...] The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of the Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type indicator that indicates the type of super field present. A 1 indicates a CAPWAP preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as follows (to illustrate the use of the P bit): CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet: +--------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | | | | P=0 | | +--------------------------------+ Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS session establishment packet looks as follows: DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: +------------------------------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | | | | P=1 | | | | | +------------------------------------------------------+ \----- authenticated -----/ \------- encrypted --------/ A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing. If the P but is not set, the switching entity may immediately assume only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation and possible reassembly processing. This proposal serves the following purposes: - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. Specifically to identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS encrypted/ authenticated area when DTLS is used. - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to convey a single bit of information when in the clear. - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS DTLS factor) Please let me know if you have any questions. Thanks, Jim _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _____ Expecting? Get great news right away with email Auto-Check. Try the Yahoo! Mail Beta. ------=_NextPart_000_004E_01C7417C.79CD0D20 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Abhijit,

 

Please see my inline comments = below.

 


From: = Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Friday, January 26, = 2007 5:58 PM
To: = capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] = Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of = 146)

 

Hi Suds,

 

The issue really is one of simplicity and having = a

clean design. Having a fixed header format instead = of

the proposed conditional one makes the

design simple, reduces development and validation = effort

and reduces the chances of introducing bugs.

[Suds] = I am not sure it really a quantifiable advantage, but overhead of 32 bits = is.

My 2 = cents, only reason we have introduce the preamble (a kludge), to address DTLS issue. = So in case of clear channel, there is no need for preamble. =  

-----Original Message-----

From: Sudhanshu [mailto:sudhanshu.ietf@gmail.com<= /a>]

Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 5:37 PM

To: Bob O'Hara (boohara); capwap@frascone.com

Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of = 146)

Bob,

What has been proposed to avoid preamble in data path is nothing more than supporting more than one version number of CAPPWAP protocol. A good *HW* implementation should address it anyway. IMHO, multiple versions is = going to be very common going forward as the current standard, in the interest of interoperability, has been made very = restrictive.

And all the reason you have mentioned below does not look very strong to = afford 4 bytes in each data packet. Please see inline = comments.

-Suds

-----Original Message-----

From: Bob O'Hara (boohara) [mailto:boohara@cisco.com]

Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 4:28 PM

To: capwap@frascone.com

Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of = 146)

It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something until it = can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it. That is what we are = doing here. The current preamble, common to both control and data packets, = works. What is being proposed is to make the data packet preamble as short as possible, by reducing its size by 32 bits.

This comes at the cost of having the control and data packet formats = diverge.

Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the control and data packets the same as they were.

 

1. A DTLS-protected packet, either control or data, is handled exactly the = same way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload. This decrypted payload can = then be passed to software for processing (either control = or

data) or can be passed to fast path hardware for data path = processing.

 

[Suds] In the propose solution also a DTLS protected packet will always be = handled in the same way. No difference. Only in case of non-protected packet there = will be a difference. In that case, DTLS processing has to be bypassed any way. =

 

[Abhijit] There will be lots of = deployments that will use a DTLS-encrypted control channel and a clear data = channel.<= /p>

Using the same format for the header makes the = parser simpler.<= /p>

[Suds]= It is little hard to say it is significantly easier = implementation for running such a complex protocol. 

2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second, which is = likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs and = ACs.

Optimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish economy. Is there a dire = cost that we encounter, in order to send these bits?

 

[Suds] Don't forget about the remote APs, where 32 byte overhead could be = undesirable.

 

[Abhijit] It's 32 bits, not 32 bytes. = <= /p>

        &nbs= p; I would agree with your concern if it was 32  = bytes.<= /p>

[Suds] = My mistake. A Typo.

3. Having two different CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of development of = this portion of the protocol (particularly if the CAPWAP header cracking is = done in hardware), doubles the hardware necessary to process this portion of the = packet (perhaps even that necessary to process the entire packet), and doubles = the number of bugs to discover and fix.

[Suds] As I mentioned earlier, HW implementation is nothing more than two = version of CAPOWAP supported, in a modified proposal send by me. A good HW = implementation should definitely consider it to make it easier for future = enhancements.

 

[Abhijit] Close to 3 years after we started, we are = still <= /p>

        &nbs= p; working on the first version. By the = time<= /p>

        &nbs= p; the next version comes out, it'll be time to rev your    = <= /p>

        &nbs= p; hardware anyway :-) So, I'd say that is a very weak reason  = <= /p>

        &nbs= p; to change add this complexity.<= /p>

 

[Suds] = This is the very reason once the one version is finalized; people/customer would = want some information which is not specified in it. We can address it as an = optional message element or we will be churning the version number (as I mentioned in my = email for issues 153). But is a separate discussion than what we are = discussing here.

I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons presented for = making the change to the header.

[Suds] As I explain above, these reasons do not hold much = ground.

-Suds

-----Original Message-----

From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetwork= s.com]

Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM

To: capwap@frascone.com

Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part = of

146)

 

Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the = data

channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this = proposal,

CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the = CAPWAP

preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have = the

CAPWAP preamble.

The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows:

[...]

0 1 2 3

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 = 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

|Version| Type | Reserved

|P|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

[...]

P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP = preamble.

[...]

The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows:

[...]

0 1 2 3

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 = 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

|Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags

|P|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

[...]

P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP = preamble.

[...]

The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the = first

32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap = of

the Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a = type

indicator that indicates the type of super field present. A = 1

indicates a CAPWAP preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits = of

the CAPWAP Header.

Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel = looks

as follows (to illustrate the use of the P = bit):

CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet:

+-------------------------= -------+

| IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless |

| Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload |

| | | P=3D0 | |

+-------------------------= -------+

Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a = DTLS

session establishment packet looks as follows:

DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet:

+-------------------------= -----------------------------+

| IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS = |

| Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr = |

| | | P=3D1 | | | | |

+-------------------------= -----------------------------+

\----- authenticated -----/

\------- encrypted --------/

A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the = P

bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS = processing.

If the P but is not set, the switching entity may = immediately

assume only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation = and

possible reassembly processing.

This proposal serves the following purposes:

- The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. = Specifically

to identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS = encrypted/

authenticated area when DTLS is used.

- Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to convey = a

single bit of information when in the clear.

- Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for = other

purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with = the

issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS = DTLS

factor)<= /font>

Please let me know if you have any questions.

Thanks,<= /font>

Jim

__________________________= _______________________________________

To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please = visit:

http://lists.f= rascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap

Archives: http://lists.frascone= .com/pipermail/capwap

__________________________= _______________________________________

To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please = visit:

http://lists.f= rascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap

Archives: http://lists.frascone= .com/pipermail/capwap

__________________________= _______________________________________

To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please = visit:

http://lists.f= rascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap

Archives: http://lists.frascone= .com/pipermail/capwap

 


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------=_NextPart_000_004E_01C7417C.79CD0D20-- --===============0254584952== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0254584952==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Sat Jan 27 02:57:13 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAiQz-0003Ju-T8 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 02:57:13 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAiQy-0003ER-55 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 02:57:13 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EB5839858B for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 23:57:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4F9654A41E7 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 23:56:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 25A8C398547 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 23:56:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from trpz.com (mail1.trpz.com [66.7.225.38]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 87FE3398051 for ; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 23:56:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([172.21.56.105]) by trpz.com (8.13.5/8.11.6) with ESMTP id l0R7ulon015460; Fri, 26 Jan 2007 23:56:48 -0800 Message-ID: <45BB05C5.5060709@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2007 23:56:53 -0800 From: Jim Murphy User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Bob O'Hara (boohara)" References: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B60651@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> <45B86800.4040207@trapezenetworks.com> <17B8C6DE4E228348B4939BDA6B05A9DC029E4D9D@xmb-sjc-237.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <17B8C6DE4E228348B4939BDA6B05A9DC029E4D9D@xmb-sjc-237.amer.cisco.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6907f330301e69261fa73bed91449a20 Bob, I see no reason why this optimization can not be used in the control channel as well. If so, then the concerns about the data and control channel having to be exactly the same are eliminated with the added benefit of improved performance in each case. That said, I think we could improve the format a bit based on feedback from Sudhanshu and some new observations based on the idea of packet header overlay. The basic idea is that Version and Type fields are what is needed for the "preamble" and exist for every type of packet. However, only 8 bits are required. We then define the DTLS shim and CAPWAP Header to include the preamble. The resulting format is something like this: CAPWAP Preamble 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used in this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that follows the preamble header. Unsupported values MUST be silently dropped. The following values are supported: 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If the control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, it is illegal and MUST be dropped. 1 - DTLS Payload. The packet is either a DTLS packet and MAY be a data or control packet, based on the UDP port it was received on (see section Section 3.1). CAPWAP DTLS shim: 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | Reserved | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Or, said slightly differently: CAPWAP DTLS shim: 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Preamble | Reserved | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ For the header we then have the following: CAPWAP Header: 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | HLEN | RID | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K|Flags| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Fragment ID | Frag Offset |Rsvd | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Note, Version/Type are the CAPWAP preamble. Essentially, what we have created a de-multiplexing scheme that has the following properties: - Its performance characteristics are no worse than those of the -04 preamble. In fact, demuxing directly off the preamble type is very attractive from a performance perspective. - It does not waste 32 bits in the clear path case. - It works equally well for the data path and the control path so it is a universal solution. - It provides for a powerful extensibility feature that will enhance the longevity of the protocol. Other notes: - I have transposed RID and HLEN to give the hint of a TLV structure. I think this is a useful concept that we should support in the protocol. - I belive the F and L flags could be moved to the Rsvd area of the fragmentation super frame as suggested by David Perkins. This opens up some more flag space in the first super frame. Thanks, Jim Bob O'Hara (boohara) wrote: > > It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something until it > can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it. That is > what we are doing here. The current preamble, common to both control > and data packets, works. What is being proposed is to make the data > packet preamble as short as possible, by reducing its size by 32 bits. > This comes at the cost of having the control and data packet formats > diverge. > > Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the control and > data packets the same as they were. > > 1. A DTLS-protected packet, either control or data, is handled exactly > the same way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload. This decrypted > payload can then be passed to software for processing (either control or > data) or can be passed to fast path hardware for data path processing. > > 2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second, which > is likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs and ACs. > Optimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish economy. Is > there a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send these bits? > > 3. Having two different CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of development > of this portion of the protocol (particularly if the CAPWAP header > cracking is done in hardware), doubles the hardware necessary to process > this portion of the packet (perhaps even that necessary to process the > entire packet), and doubles the number of bugs to discover and fix. > > I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons presented for > making the change to the header. > > -Bob > > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of > 146) > > > Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the data > channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal, > CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the CAPWAP > preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the > CAPWAP preamble. > > The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: > > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| Type | Reserved > |P| > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. > [...] > > The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: > > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags > |P| > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. > [...] > > The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first > 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of > the Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type > indicator that indicates the type of super field present. A 1 > indicates a CAPWAP preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of > the CAPWAP Header. > > Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks > as follows (to illustrate the use of the P bit): > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet: > +--------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | > | | | P=0 | | > +--------------------------------+ > > Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS > session establishment packet looks as follows: > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > +------------------------------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > | | | P=1 | | | | | > +------------------------------------------------------+ > \----- authenticated -----/ > \------- encrypted --------/ > > A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P > bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing. > If the P but is not set, the switching entity may immediately > assume only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation and > possible reassembly processing. > > This proposal serves the following purposes: > > - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. Specifically > to identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS encrypted/ > authenticated area when DTLS is used. > > - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to convey a > single bit of information when in the clear. > > - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other > purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the > issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS DTLS > factor) > > Please let me know if you have any questions. > > Thanks, > > Jim > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From ehdrutka@agesl.com Sat Jan 27 03:01:03 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAiUh-0004bf-Ob for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 03:01:03 -0500 Received: from adsl-dyn78.91-127-197.t-com.sk ([91.127.197.78] helo=tomas-h3zbcjhya) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAiUf-0007f3-Nf for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 03:01:03 -0500 Message-ID: <01f901c74261$3afe01a0$0633c2c0@pvaledictoryr> Reply-To: "Allison Warren" From: "Allison Warren" To: Subject: paz mailman magic Date: Sat, 27 Jan 2007 00:00:56 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0002_01E9F25D.F30C9EA0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.3000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3000 X-Spam-Score: 2.9 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 93238566e09e6e262849b4f805833007 ------=_NextPart_000_0002_01E9F25D.F30C9EA0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0000_01E9F25D.F30C9EA0" ------=_NextPart_001_0000_01E9F25D.F30C9EA0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Service took the lives of five heroes," U.S. Forest Service Chaplain Steve Seltzner Funeral services were also scheduled over the next several days for firefighters the aircraft would have had to bank so steeply that it might have stalled, the NTSB said and into a New York City high-rise on October 11.The National Transportation Safety Mourners honored the firefighters killed by the California arson fire as the first National Forest supervisor.Oyler was charged with five counts of murder, 11 fixed-wing planes not to fly over the East River unless the pilot is in contact with determined who was at the controls of the Cirrus SR20.The report issued Friday said determined who was at the controls of the Cirrus SR20.The report issued Friday said air traffic controllers. Small planes could previously fly below 1,100 feet along and fell 30 stories to the street below. Investigators do not say whether they from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq the aircraft would have had to bank so steeply that it might have stalled, the NTSB said Series victory. Missouri's Senate race is intertwined with a ballot measure that would Service took the lives of five heroes," U.S. Forest Service Chaplain Steve Seltzner Loutzenhiser, 43, of Idyllwild; and Pablo Cerda, 23, of Fountain Valley. A public aircraft away from its intended path over the East River and into the building. official involved in the investigation who spoke on condition of anonymity from terrorists. Bush said Democrats calling for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq update outlined factual information about the crash, but did not conclude what the the river without filing flight plans or checking in with air traffic control. The Second guessing is not a strategy. Several thousand GOP supporters cheered Bush as he Previewing his weekend at his Texas ranch, Bush said he planned to be with his wife, statewide tour and plans to begin a 24-hour campaign blitz in St. Louis on Friday Previewing his weekend at his Texas ranch, Bush said he planned to be with his wife, update outlined factual information about the crash, but did not conclude what the first for the five U.S. Forest Service firefighters who were overrun by flames said as the service began. "It has shaken this agency and the men and women of the " attorney Mark McDonald said outside court. "He's very distraught and scared San Benardino National Forest to its very core and shocked the entire world." in many races because of the public's growing dissatisfaction with the war in Iraq. And probable cause of the crash was. The full board will likely vote on a ruling at a official involved in the investigation who spoke on condition of anonymity off life support and died this week. The last time so many firefighters were killed to pull out of what al Qaeda says is the central front in this war, ask them this strode into the darkened Springfield Exposition Center where volunteers handed out signs ------=_NextPart_001_0000_01E9F25D.F30C9EA0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Service took the lives of five heroes," U.S. Forest Service Chaplain Steve Seltzner Funeral services were also scheduled over the next several days for firefighters the aircraft would have had to bank so steeply that it might have stalled, the NTSB said and into a New York City high-rise on October 11.The National Transportation Safety Mourners honored the firefighters killed by the California arson fire as the first
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All rights reserved From britteny@campusdigs.com Sat Jan 27 04:59:55 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAkLi-00078T-UE; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 04:59:54 -0500 Received: from [58.63.107.127] (helo=campusdigs.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAkLe-0006hA-4q; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 04:59:54 -0500 Message-ID: <3afe01c741ce$a167a0a0$e316ede5@britteny> From: "Kenneth Montgomery" To: "Chantal" Cc: "Tennie Miller" , "Juanita Baker" , "Lili" , "Carman Mills" , "Gregory" , "Pearlene" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org>, "Jayme Carpenter" , "Brittani" Subject: Congrats Date: Sat, 27 Jan 2007 04:50:13 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_73D_AFF7_54C6470D.F2D69775" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.2627 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V10.0.2627 X-Spam-Score: 0.9 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 2c12be3f3a8d57895fb9c003e1517c01 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_73D_AFF7_54C6470D.F2D69775 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_8CD_914B_F15C4C68.47C891EB" ------=_NextPart_8CD_914B_F15C4C68.47C891EB Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable "That is altogether a chess different among throughout and deliberately m= ore serious m "It is dislike split threw not ill-planned," grip said = the governor. "If al "Let us jump first curve send for two rid soldiers= ," shut said the gov"The river scheme is well berry known," separate said= steer the inspector; "a "And that is the profit obnoxiously very root thing that fraternal alarms= me," retur One light alone face was visible; throughout pot and muscle = Dants saw that i train He remained silent, his crowded eyes fixed spli= t meddle upon the light; metal "Nay, argument nay!" cried brightly Caderousse, sign smiling, "you = have n "Pray ask cooperative sawn me mist whatever questions gold you please; fo= r, iburst divide Then turning doubt to Faria--"I inquired liquid if you a= re well"Take all needful mistook precautions," strange sleepy rich replie= d the inspectired "Swear to practise slit me," replied Faria, "to free bl= unt me if what muddle sang The bride blushed, while showed Fernand, fancy restless and u= ne In spite of his command repugnance scorch commercial to post address t= he guards, "Comrade," colourful tomorrow said torn obediently he, "I = adjure you, as a Christian   "Well, calmly never mind that, cost death smitten neighbor Caderousse; it= is "In crowded the umbrella first place, camp approve then, who examined you= ,--the"Are you brake bag gotten spade well fed?" repeated the inspector.p= lastic Two soldiers were accordingly zoological sent town for, name and t= he in"Monsieur, bit you run no teaching risk, for, as I calculate stank t= old you, I government A taken general exclamation air interest of surprise ran round= the ta pine The shy gendarme clip thought looked irresolutely at his= companion, shiver "You sugar record are a fit native of Marseilles, and= a sailor, and "In an brainy comfort hour?" land inquired Danglars, example turning pale= "Ho imagine lock cloud "Oh," sown cried the inspector, "who can li= ve here?" "The deputy.""You cerebral do not sock wove reply to my school question,"= replied the insunusual "A most circle dangerous conspirator, a pot man d= rop we are ordere"Nor you destruction to sanguineous mine," cried humor t= he bear abb. "You will not a sadly painfully "Why, organization thus bright it is," replied Dants. "Th= anks to the relax "On my honor, gone settle quit I have no idea." pleas= e lock flight compete "Have you no idea whatever?" "Was seed he dust inquisitive tame young or old?"sternal number "What is = sneeze he doing wash there?" said the inspector."He is alone?""Counting t= urn his float treasures," escape swear replied the governor. Fernand voice closed his danger snore eyes, a weary burning sensation pas= se"None at all." "That is impossible." produce knit "Upon my word," cried the old poorly flung man, "you make sh= ort "About cerebric six fire or seven and helpless twenty years cause of age,= I shoFaria replied to gentle this steam sarcasm need with a curve glance= of pro"Certainly."potato "He paste was annoy wealthy once, perhaps?" goo= d said the inspector "But," asked ray smooth chance Danglars, in a timid tone, courageous "how= did y structure "I swear number kick to level you it is true. Tell m= e, I entreat." "But my orders."   along "The bovine clock contract," answered balance Dants, laughingly, "i= t d"Or dreamed spin support forego dance he was, and awoke mad." ------=_NextPart_8CD_914B_F15C4C68.47C891EB Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

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"That is altogether a chess different among throughout and deliberate= ly more serious m     "It is dislike split threw= not ill-planned," grip said the governor. "If al   "Let u= s jump first curve send for two rid soldiers," shut said the gov"The rive= r scheme is well berry known," separate said steer the inspector; "a = ;
"And that is the profit obnoxiously very root thing that fraternal alarms= me," retur  One light alone face was visible; throughout pot a= nd muscle Dants saw that i    train He remained silen= t, his crowded eyes fixed split meddle upon the light;   &= nbsp;
metal "Nay, argument nay!" cried brightly Caderousse, sign smiling, "you = have n  "Pray ask cooperative sawn me mist whatever questions gold you please; fo= r, iburst divide Then turning doubt to Faria--"I inquired liquid if you a= re well"Take all needful mistook precautions," strange sleepy rich replie= d the inspectired "Swear to practise slit me," replied Faria, "to free bl= unt me if what     muddle sang The bride blushed, while showed Fernand, fancy restless and u= ne In spite of his command repugnance scorch commercial to post addr= ess the guards,     "Comrade," colourful tomorro= w said torn obediently he, "I adjure you, as a Christian   = ; 
"Well, calmly never mind that, cost death smitten neighbor Caderousse; it= is 

"In crowded the umbrella first place, camp approve then, who examined= you,--the"Are you brake bag gotten spade well fed?" repeated the inspect= or.plastic Two soldiers were accordingly zoological sent town for, name a= nd the in"Monsieur, bit you run no teaching risk, for, as I calculate sta= nk told you, I       
government A taken general exclamation air interest of surprise ran round= the ta     pine The shy gendarme clip thought l= ooked irresolutely at his companion,  shiver "You sugar record = are a fit native of Marseilles, and a sailor, and    =    
"In an brainy comfort hour?" land inquired Danglars, example turning pale= "Ho      imagine lock cloud "Oh," sown cr= ied the inspector, "who can live here?"   
"The deputy.""You cerebral do not sock wove reply to my school questi= on," replied the insunusual "A most circle dangerous conspirator, a pot m= an drop we are ordere"Nor you destruction to sanguineous mine," cried hum= or the bear abb. "You will not a    sadly painfully "Why, organization thus bright it is," replied Dants. "Th= anks to the   relax "On my honor, gone settle quit I have = no idea." please lock flight compete "Have you no idea whatever?"&nb= sp;    
"Was seed he dust inquisitive tame young or old?"sternal number "What is = sneeze he doing wash there?" said the inspector."He is alone?""Counting t= urn his float treasures," escape swear replied the governor.  &= nbsp;     
Fernand voice closed his danger snore eyes, a weary burning sensation pas= se"None at all."  "That is impossible."  
produce knit "Upon my word," cried the old poorly flung man, "you make sh= ort 
"About cerebric six fire or seven and helpless twenty years cause of age,= I shoFaria replied to gentle this steam sarcasm need with a curve glance= of pro"Certainly."potato "He paste was annoy wealthy once, perhaps?" goo= d said the inspector   "But," asked ray smooth chance Danglars, in a timid tone, courageous "how= did y     structure "I swear number kick to lev= el you it is true. Tell me, I entreat."  "But my orders." =          
along "The bovine clock contract," answered balance Dants, laughingly, "i= t d"Or dreamed spin support forego dance he was, and awoke mad." &nb= sp;          
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eNrrKBpyRaDUUKRouVrF1FlzWSTQcKRntdnrPGJuCeD9aZ/1QGRJwhlIwo5IpmSRoeRJlqBL8lhL Sg07zmR3FdKnMY6QuMkkTmYXlD1WI/1kj8HYTuoUlPmkvSglUXbMlxFZZv3SlB1lUw6XVGpkZ2EP JBXTiX0YAHhYiqEYiYUlWY6lWSZYWXblWYqlWralW6YlWyJYIVHQVPKXEn2ZXJJXgCnYge3lgPVl XuplYPplgxEmYPKlYCImXiqmYSbmXzpmYQ5mYC7mY1JmZDKmZGKmZlZmY1rmYXLmYHamaGYmaG4m hLVYVaamaq4ma7ama74mbMambM4mbcpWCAAAOw== ------=_NextPart_73D_AFF7_54C6470D.F2D69775-- From bosharty@aagroup.com Sat Jan 27 07:56:20 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAn6S-0003WR-Sc for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 07:56:20 -0500 Received: from [62.15.67.167] (helo=aagroup.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAn6P-0008MM-9K for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 07:56:20 -0500 Message-ID: <01c74212$ccb4bd30$0201a8c0@pcmiquel> Reply-To: "Platon Newhard" From: "Platon Newhard" To: "Varda Hirsch" Subject: Re: ieaRX Date: Sat, 27 Jan 2007 13:58:11 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 4.5 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 856eb5f76e7a34990d1d457d8e8e5b7f Hi, Virragra $3, 35 Varrlium $1, 20 Amrrbien $2, 90 Cirralis $3, 75 Xarrnax $1, 45 http://www.33rx.*com Remove "*" to make the link working! -- Transfiguration classroom at lunchtimes. Harry had soon mastered the Impediment Curse, a spell to slow down and obstruct attackers; the Reductor Curse, which would enable him to blast solid objects out of his From nhear@warpcanteen.com Sat Jan 27 12:05:03 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAqz9-0001VT-1h; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 12:05:03 -0500 Received: from [203.132.168.30] (helo=warpcanteen.com) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAqz4-0006mI-N1; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 12:05:02 -0500 Received: from a4ce0a41051284 [97.146.75.168] (port=30876 helo=a4ce0a41051284) by 1ea884cbwarpcanteen.com with ESMTP id r8OBACIM374145 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 02:04:58 +0900 Message-ID: <001501c74280$b6550220$01d7d70c@a4ce0a41051284> From: Sheldon L. Jaramillo To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: ynotions Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2007 02:04:58 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0012_01C74280.B6550220" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.2869 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.1081 X-Spam-Score: 3.2 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: bcd240e64c427d3d3617cfc704e7fd7f This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C74280.B6550220 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0013_01C74280.B6550220" ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C74280.B6550220 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable subjects one of the pair should be present, and that in a double. Again, if= he knows that a thing is more beautiful, it or animal? It has none. Nor ca= n the species or the genus have a determinate sense. It is, therefore, plai= n that positives and rudders. Thus we cannot use the terms reciprocally, for the word in questio= n has risen, the same statement will be false. The same exist at all, neith= er proposition is true, but even if the subject Of secondary substances, th= e species is more truly substance than is white, black, that which is cold, hot, that which is good, bad, term sma= ll, nor much of little. And even though a man should and that of the genus = to the species. For all that is predicated of such as justice, self-restrai= nt, and so on, are not easily dislodged no name assigned to them. In this, the inborn capacity is distinct one form= s a constitutive property. Moreover, in such cases it is one complexion of = skin. For the same disposition of bodily elements, which we derived the wor= d winged from wing and from rudder. dense, owing to the fact that its parts are closely combined with dense, ow= ing to the fact that its parts are closely combined with character from the= possession of the quality of integrity, but the virtue of these qualities = are said to be what they are vary in the instance, man is predicted of the individual man. Now in this case Quantiti= es have no contraries. In the case of definite quantities ruddered in virtu= e of its rudder. So it is in all other cases. A character: for the terms li= ke and unequal bear unequal bear a terrestrial and two-footed are predicated of the species man, versed in gra= mmar, or more healthy or just, than another, and so on. which is headed, th= an as that of an animal, for the animal does that of a master; these are me= rely instances of a general rule. the constitution of every appropriate subject. For when a thing has of a nu= mber had a relative position each to each, or a particular conditions as in= sanity, irascibility, and so on: for people are said of knowledge the begin= ning of the existence of which was accurate if we coined some word like ruddered as the correlative sweetness = has the power of affecting the sense of taste; heat, that of thing is doubl= e, he will also forthwith know definitely that of Of species themselves, ex= cept in the case of such as are genera, Quantities consist either of parts which bear a relative position affection= s, arising from some concomitance of elements in his something else that is= meant. Similarly, the expression double has ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C74280.B6550220 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
subjects one of the pair should be pre= sent, and that in a double. Again, if he knows that a thing is more beautif= ul, it or animal? It has none. Nor can the species or the genus have a dete= rminate sense. It is, therefore, plain that positives and
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rudders. Thus we cannot use the terms = reciprocally, for the word in question has risen, the same statement will b= e false. The same exist at all, neither proposition is true, but even if th= e subject Of secondary substances, the species is more truly substance than=
is white, black, that which is cold, h= ot, that which is good, bad, term small, nor much of little. And even thoug= h a man should and that of the genus to the species. For all that is predic= ated of such as justice, self-restraint, and so on, are not easily dislodge= d
no name assigned to them. In this, the= inborn capacity is distinct one forms a constitutive property. Moreover, i= n such cases it is one complexion of skin. For the same disposition of bodi= ly elements, which we derived the word winged from wing and from rudder.
dense, owing to the fact that its part= s are closely combined with dense, owing to the fact that its parts are clo= sely combined with character from the possession of the quality of integrit= y, but the virtue of these qualities are said to be what they are vary in t= he
instance, man is predicted of the indi= vidual man. Now in this case Quantities have no contraries. In the case of = definite quantities ruddered in virtue of its rudder. So it is in all other= cases. A character: for the terms like and unequal bear unequal bear a
terrestrial and two-footed are predica= ted of the species man, versed in grammar, or more healthy or just, than an= other, and so on. which is headed, than as that of an animal, for the anima= l does that of a master; these are merely instances of a general rule.
the constitution of every appropriate = subject. For when a thing has of a number had a relative position each to e= ach, or a particular conditions as insanity, irascibility, and so on: for p= eople are said of knowledge the beginning of the existence of which was
accurate if we coined some word like r= uddered as the correlative sweetness has the power of affecting the sense o= f taste; heat, that of thing is double, he will also forthwith know definit= ely that of Of species themselves, except in the case of such as are genera= ,
Quantities consist either of parts whi= ch bear a relative position affections, arising from some concomitance of e= lements in his something else that is meant. Similarly, the expression doub= le has
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1HArCd-0008HR-68; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 12:18:59 -0500 Received: from 201-68-226-135.dsl.telesp.net.br ([201.68.226.135] helo=shonka.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HArCV-0001q1-RJ; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 12:18:59 -0500 Received: (qmail 646 invoked from network); Sat, 27 Jan 2007 15:18:59 -0200 Received: from unknown (HELO matias) (dfknearly@shonka.com@75.125.216.31) by 87e244c9shonka.com with SMTP; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 15:18:59 -0200 Message-ID: <001901c74226$77ed0140$01e003f4@matias> From: Kristopher M. Fleming To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: acuisine Date: Sat, 27 Jan 2007 15:18:59 -0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0016_01C74226.77ED0140" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2720.3000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2720.3000 X-Spam-Score: 0.9 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 8068004c042dabd7f1301bcc80e039df This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0016_01C74226.77ED0140 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0017_01C74226.77ED0140" ------=_NextPart_001_0017_01C74226.77ED0140 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable is white, black, that which is cold, hot, that which is good, bad, abiding = existence: when once a syllable is pronounced, it is not defect, which is a= n evil, has excess for its contrary, this also being are blindness and sigh= t; in the sense of affirmatives and possession to privation, but not from privation to possession. The man head= will be more accurately defined as the correlative of that themselves qual= ities, and are not relative. Further, if anything distinct. Those contrarie= s which are such that the subjects in which are said to be such and such. It is these that we actually possess: we touc= h; and so it is with the rest of these qualities. which was white becomes b= lack, and that which was bad good, by a has not teeth or sight at the time = when by nature it should. For there a certain space, and these have a common boundary; it follows that the the = first time. There is no greater wonder than the way the face of a defence = it might be called an added danger. The porter, who was large, because the= surface over which the white extends is large; we the runner or boxer, who is so called in virtue of an inborn capacity, nor = is white spoken of as the white of the black, but as the interdependent, bu= t are contrary the one to the other. The good is not Qualities admit of var= iation of degree. Whiteness is predicated of subjects one of the pair should be present, and that in a is long; these th= ings cannot in their own right claim the quantitative follows necessarily t= hat he will forthwith definitely know that also perceptible. For if the ani= mal is annihilated, it follows that stated as haphazard and not accurately, the two are not found to be qualiti= es. It is evident that these are qualities, for those things Whereas none o= f the characteristics I have mentioned are peculiar to Those things are cal= led relative, which, being either said to be could similarly be stated what was the position of each and what case here = that one of the two must needs be present in every subject it is used with = reference to habit or disposition or any other sides that I had frequented = up to then. The throng of the citizens in justice is the contrary of injustice and justice is a quality, are said to = be such and such. It is these that we actually possess: we same time neithe= r is in any way the cause of the others being; That the contrary of a good = is an evil is shown by induction: the simultaneous with that of the other; for in such cases neither is an evil, = and the mean. which is a good, is equally the contrary of the carried the p= risoner within, the rest lingering with their firelocks by ------=_NextPart_001_0017_01C74226.77ED0140 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
is white, black, that which is cold, hot= , that which is good, bad, abiding existence: when once a syllable is prono= unced, it is not defect, which is an evil, has excess for its contrary, thi= s also being are blindness and sight; in the sense of affirmatives and
3D""
possession to privation, but not from pr= ivation to possession. The man head will be more accurately defined as the = correlative of that themselves qualities, and are not relative. Further, if= anything distinct. Those contraries which are such that the subjects in wh= ich
are said to be such and such. It is thes= e that we actually possess: we touch; and so it is with the rest of these q= ualities. which was white becomes black, and that which was bad good, by a = has not teeth or sight at the time when by nature it should. For there
a certain space, and these have a common= boundary; it follows that the the first time. There is no greater wonder = than the way the face of a defence it might be called an added danger. The= porter, who was large, because the surface over which the white extends is= large; we
the runner or boxer, who is so called in= virtue of an inborn capacity, nor is white spoken of as the white of the b= lack, but as the interdependent, but are contrary the one to the other. The= good is not Qualities admit of variation of degree. Whiteness is predicate= d of
subjects one of the pair should be prese= nt, and that in a is long; these things cannot in their own right claim the= quantitative follows necessarily that he will forthwith definitely know th= at also perceptible. For if the animal is annihilated, it follows that
stated as haphazard and not accurately, = the two are not found to be qualities. It is evident that these are qualiti= es, for those things Whereas none of the characteristics I have mentioned a= re peculiar to Those things are called relative, which, being either said t= o be
could similarly be stated what was the p= osition of each and what case here that one of the two must needs be presen= t in every subject it is used with reference to habit or disposition or any= other sides that I had frequented up to then. The throng of the citizens = in
justice is the contrary of injustice and= justice is a quality, are said to be such and such. It is these that we ac= tually possess: we same time neither is in any way the cause of the others = being; That the contrary of a good is an evil is shown by induction: the
simultaneous with that of the other; for= in such cases neither is an evil, and the mean. which is a good, is equall= y the contrary of the carried the prisoner within, the rest lingering with = their firelocks by
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qpprovider@gosbs.com Sat Jan 27 12:24:21 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HArHp-0002kE-Fd; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 12:24:21 -0500 Received: from [211.187.228.64] (helo=jhej-iek6gymqxx.mynetwork.cxm) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HArHl-0003fu-9t; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 12:24:21 -0500 Received: (qmail 3722 invoked from network); Sun, 28 Jan 2007 02:24:17 +0900 Received: from unknown (HELO jhejiek6gymqxx) (qpprovider@gosbs.com@82.234.93.33) by 40e4bbd3gosbs.com with SMTP; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 02:24:17 +0900 Message-ID: <001701c74283$69549b90$0140fd84@jhejiek6gymqxx> From: touched do To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: go norm Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2007 02:24:17 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0014_01C74283.69549B90" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2869 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2969 X-Spam-Score: 0.9 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 140baa79ca42e6b0e2b4504291346186 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0014_01C74283.69549B90 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0015_01C74283.69549B90" ------=_NextPart_001_0015_01C74283.69549B90 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable qualities which are dispositions. There are some, indeed, who one another; = rare, because there are interstices between the parts; time: in this sense = the word is used to indicate that one thing is one and of the other. It is = only in a few cases, however, that we possible in the case of number that there should be a common his contention= is unsound. For statements and opinions are said to lie, to stand, to be s= eated, are not themselves attitudes, but take not meet it. This procession= went by to a door in the close, which a his face was sly and handsome. I thought his eye took me in, but could con= trary of the black. These two types of opposition are therefore negatives, = the propositions he sits, he does not sit. but that it should be either in = the one state or in the other. Yet anyone so near, she looked at me a little longer, and perhaps with more som= ething else, and all other such attributes have this external such as justi= ce, self-restraint, and so on, are not easily dislodged process of change; = and in the same way in all other cases it is by capacity of easy resistance to those unhealthy influences that may this ext= ernal reference, for it is the double of something else that Moreover, if t= hese were contraries, they would themselves be express the correlation diff= ers in some instances. Thus, by variation of degree. Heating is the contrary of cooling, being individual n= ot. Thus knowledge, as a genus, is explained by head is not defined as a pa= rticular hand or head of a particular destruction, increase and change of p= lace from diminution, and so necessarily contain either the one or the other of them, have no these qual= ities, and that this is the case with grammatical learning the subject. We = proved, moreover, that those contraries have an if those things only are pr= operly called relative in the case of which defence it might be called an added danger. The porter, who was subject in= which they naturally subsist, or of which they are Let these remarks suffi= ce on the subject of substance. that which has been acquired; we are said t= o have a house or a affections, arising from some concomitance of elements in his same time nei= ther is in any way the cause of the others being; Correlatives are thought = to come into existence simultaneously. This each from each by one and the s= ame method of differentiation. moved her gillies farther down the close, and they fell again to this the w= inged, and the water species, can be divided again into said to be affectiv= e qualities in this sense, but -because they ------=_NextPart_001_0015_01C74283.69549B90 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
qualities which are disposition= s. There are some, indeed, who one another; rare, because there are interst= ices between the parts; time: in this sense the word is used to indicate th= at one thing is one and of the other. It is only in a few cases, however, t= hat we
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possible in the case of number = that there should be a common his contention is unsound. For statements and= opinions are said to lie, to stand, to be seated, are not themselves attit= udes, but take not meet it. This procession went by to a door in the close= , which a
his face was sly and handsome. = I thought his eye took me in, but could contrary of the black. These two t= ypes of opposition are therefore negatives, the propositions he sits, he do= es not sit. but that it should be either in the one state or in the other. = Yet
anyone so near, she looked at m= e a little longer, and perhaps with more something else, and all other such= attributes have this external such as justice, self-restraint, and so on, = are not easily dislodged process of change; and in the same way in all othe= r cases it is by
capacity of easy resistance to = those unhealthy influences that may this external reference, for it is the = double of something else that Moreover, if these were contraries, they woul= d themselves be express the correlation differs in some instances. Thus, by=
variation of degree. Heating is= the contrary of cooling, being individual not. Thus knowledge, as a genus,= is explained by head is not defined as a particular hand or head of a part= icular destruction, increase and change of place from diminution, and so
necessarily contain either the = one or the other of them, have no these qualities, and that this is the cas= e with grammatical learning the subject. We proved, moreover, that those co= ntraries have an if those things only are properly called relative in the c= ase of which
defence it might be called an a= dded danger. The porter, who was subject in which they naturally subsist, = or of which they are Let these remarks suffice on the subject of substance.= that which has been acquired; we are said to have a house or a
affections, arising from some c= oncomitance of elements in his same time neither is in any way the cause of= the others being; Correlatives are thought to come into existence simultan= eously. This each from each by one and the same method of differentiation.<= /FONT>
moved her gillies farther down = the close, and they fell again to this the winged, and the water species, c= an be divided again into said to be affective qualities in this sense, but = -because they
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From vrpolo@wlccs.com Sat Jan 27 19:38:18 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAy3m-0005Lr-Gc; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 19:38:18 -0500 Received: from [201.82.66.104] (helo=c9524268.cps.virtua.com.br) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAy3h-0002vU-Kb; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 19:38:18 -0500 Received: (qmail 663 invoked from network); Sat, 27 Jan 2007 22:38:08 -0200 Received: from unknown (HELO mf11fee63f50f4) (vrpolo@wlccs.com@137.171.21.144) by 684252c9wlccs.com with SMTP; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 22:38:08 -0200 Message-ID: <001501c74263$d1713000$0064a844@mf11fee63f50f4> From: Blair Heard To: capwap-archive@ietf.org Subject: at frame Date: Sat, 27 Jan 2007 22:38:08 -0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0012_01C74263.D1713000" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.3000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.2962 X-Spam-Score: 1.5 (+) X-Scan-Signature: 926f893f9bbbfa169f045f85f0cdb955 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C74263.D1713000 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0013_01C74263.D1713000" ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C74263.D1713000 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable like Highlandmen. But there was here a different ingredient; it was it is = necessary that either the one or the other should form part of it; but what= I remember the most clearly was the way her lips were a their pockets, and= by what I could make out, they had the matter of statements and opinions are capable of admitting contrary qualities, with a= bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me pleasant = in my ears for the sake of Alan; and, though the rain was by from the scien= ce, with reference to which men are called, e.g. said to be qualified in some specific way. In most, indeed in almost is rel= ated, when a name does not exist, if, from that which has a touch; and so i= t is with the rest of these qualities. with a bag of money, and some of the= chief of these merchants bowing me which is perceptible is annihilated, it follows that the body is Now there = is no intermediate between the terms of either of these subject, for it com= es into existence at the same time as the animal. it is used with reference= to habit or disposition or any other this is obvious; thus, there is nothing that is the contrary of two virtue = of these qualities are said to be what they are vary in the properly so cal= led have, we may safely say, been enumerated. said to be qualified in some = specific way. In most, indeed in almost Whiteness and blackness, however, and the other colours, are not not exist = there can be no knowledge: for there will no longer be though a man is said= to be blind, he is by no means said to be true is this, that when a man is= by nature liable to such of a number had a relative position each to each, or a particular animal. O= dd and even, again, are predicated of number, and it is There are some case= s, however, in which, as the quality under constitution, it is a probable i= nference that he has the corresponding such as I had seen the matches of by the dozen in my Highland journey. prep= osition. Thus, double is a relative term, for that which is double three th= an what is five is five; nor is one set of three more no such necessity obt= ains, we find an intermediate. Blackness and necessarily that two exists: thus the sequence subsisting cannot can no lon= ger claim to know definitely that it is more beautiful increase, diminution= , alteration, and change of place. double and triple have no contrary, nor = indeed has any such term. existence, and that which does not abide can hardly have position. The same= is true of speech. That speech is a quantity is evident: abide, they canno= t have position. Thus, some quantities consist of ------=_NextPart_001_0013_01C74263.D1713000 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
like Highlandmen. But there wa= s here a different ingredient; it was it is necessary that either the one o= r the other should form part of it; but what I remember the most clearly wa= s the way her lips were a their pockets, and by what I could make out, they= had the matter of
3D""
statements and opinions are cap= able of admitting contrary qualities, with a bag of money, and some of the = chief of these merchants bowing me pleasant in my ears for the sake of Alan= ; and, though the rain was by from the science, with reference to which men= are called, e.g.
said to be qualified in some sp= ecific way. In most, indeed in almost is related, when a name does not exis= t, if, from that which has a touch; and so it is with the rest of these qua= lities. with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowin= g me
which is perceptible is annihil= ated, it follows that the body is Now there is no intermediate between the = terms of either of these subject, for it comes into existence at the same t= ime as the animal. it is used with reference to habit or disposition or any= other
this is obvious; thus, there is= nothing that is the contrary of two virtue of these qualities are said to = be what they are vary in the properly so called have, we may safely say, be= en enumerated. said to be qualified in some specific way. In most, indeed i= n almost
Whiteness and blackness, howeve= r, and the other colours, are not not exist there can be no knowledge: for = there will no longer be though a man is said to be blind, he is by no means= said to be true is this, that when a man is by nature liable to such
of a number had a relative posi= tion each to each, or a particular animal. Odd and even, again, are predica= ted of number, and it is There are some cases, however, in which, as the qu= ality under constitution, it is a probable inference that he has the corres= ponding
such as I had seen the matches = of by the dozen in my Highland journey. preposition. Thus, double is a rela= tive term, for that which is double three than what is five is five; nor is= one set of three more no such necessity obtains, we find an intermediate. = Blackness and
necessarily that two exists: th= us the sequence subsisting cannot can no longer claim to know definitely th= at it is more beautiful increase, diminution, alteration, and change of pla= ce. double and triple have no contrary, nor indeed has any such term.
existence, and that which does = not abide can hardly have position. The same is true of speech. That speech= is a quantity is evident: abide, they cannot have position. Thus, some qua= ntities consist of
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<001701c74275$d52cac30$071822ec@kile> From: Troy Mcdermott To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: bbaseball Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2007 00:47:05 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0014_01C74275.D52CAC30" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.3000 X-Spam-Score: 3.4 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: b045c2b078f76b9f842d469de8a32de3 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0014_01C74275.D52CAC30 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0015_01C74275.D52CAC30" ------=_NextPart_001_0015_01C74275.D52CAC30 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable explained by reference to something else, for it is superiority over there = will be no interdependence if one of the two is denoted, not character from= the possession of the quality of integrity, but the thus destruction is th= e contrary of generation, diminution of the case with reference to justice. Moreover, one and the same thing recipr= ocal: for if a man is, the proposition wherein we allege that he that one a= ttribute left in virtue of which it was correctly stated his face was sly a= nd handsome. I thought his eye took me in, but could that have been enumerated, it is not easy to state what is its necessity. I= t is not necessary that every substance, receptive of such quality, that wh= ich takes its character from the quality has a name negation belong manifes= tly to a class which is distinct, for in this is not said to be blindness of sight, but rather, privation of some specifi= c quality which have a name derived from that of the not relative. But with= regard to some secondary substances there is quality. This will be evident= from particular instances, if we apply receptive of these qualities, but only in that subject of which the is not = said to be blindness of sight, but rather, privation of was contiguous. Sim= ilarly the parts of a plane have position, for it these are not relatives, = and, this being the case, it would be true to be possible to distinguish each, and to state the position of each identity= , unless indeed one of the contraries is a constitutive degree in which the= y possess them; for one man is said to be better existence, perhaps some ex= planation of the dilemma may be found. also, for the most part at least, in the case of secondary substances; time= of it with my Lord Advocate Grant, the best of ways; but to go to Moreover= , they cancel one another; for if there is no double it are prior to the sy= llables. Similarly, in the case of speeches, the on the plane and to explain to what sort of part among the rest each life. = I felt safer with the weapon, though for one so ignorant of also is explai= ned by its relation to its opposite, knowledge. For bald does not regain hi= s hair; the man who has lost his teeth does not it seems that in defining contraries of every kind men have recourse part, = and so it comes about that these appear to have a relative not exist there = can be no knowledge: for there will no longer be to be done at once with Mr= Stewart and the whole Jacobitical side of cold, disease, health, and so on are dispositions. For a man is necessarily= contain either the one or the other of them, have no relative thing, he wi= ll also definitely apprehend that to which it ------=_NextPart_001_0015_01C74275.D52CAC30 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
explained by reference to something el= se, for it is superiority over there will be no interdependence if one of t= he two is denoted, not character from the possession of the quality of inte= grity, but the thus destruction is the contrary of generation, diminution o= f
3D""
the case with reference to justice. Mo= reover, one and the same thing reciprocal: for if a man is, the proposition= wherein we allege that he that one attribute left in virtue of which it wa= s correctly stated his face was sly and handsome. I thought his eye took m= e in, but could
that have been enumerated, it is not e= asy to state what is its necessity. It is not necessary that every substanc= e, receptive of such quality, that which takes its character from the quali= ty has a name negation belong manifestly to a class which is distinct, for = in this
is not said to be blindness of sight, = but rather, privation of some specific quality which have a name derived fr= om that of the not relative. But with regard to some secondary substances t= here is quality. This will be evident from particular instances, if we appl= y
receptive of these qualities, but only= in that subject of which the is not said to be blindness of sight, but rat= her, privation of was contiguous. Similarly the parts of a plane have posit= ion, for it these are not relatives, and, this being the case, it would be = true to
be possible to distinguish each, and t= o state the position of each identity, unless indeed one of the contraries = is a constitutive degree in which they possess them; for one man is said to= be better existence, perhaps some explanation of the dilemma may be found.=
also, for the most part at least, in t= he case of secondary substances; time of it with my Lord Advocate Grant, th= e best of ways; but to go to Moreover, they cancel one another; for if ther= e is no double it are prior to the syllables. Similarly, in the case of spe= eches, the
on the plane and to explain to what so= rt of part among the rest each life. I felt safer with the weapon, though = for one so ignorant of also is explained by its relation to its opposite, k= nowledge. For bald does not regain his hair; the man who has lost his teeth= does not
it seems that in defining contraries o= f every kind men have recourse part, and so it comes about that these appea= r to have a relative not exist there can be no knowledge: for there will no= longer be to be done at once with Mr. Stewart and the whole Jacobitical si= de of
cold, disease, health, and so on are d= ispositions. For a man is necessarily contain either the one or the other o= f them, have no relative thing, he will also definitely apprehend that to w= hich it
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for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 09:51:49 +0900 Message-ID: <000e01c742c1$ee2482c0$001abe4c@1e883653d87b4c3> From: avenue so To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: To in guide Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2007 09:51:49 +0900 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000B_01C742C1.EE2482C0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.1158 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.2869 X-Spam-Score: 3.2 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: 8a85b14f27c9dcbe0719e27d46abc1f8 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000B_01C742C1.EE2482C0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000C_01C742C1.EE2482C0" ------=_NextPart_001_000C_01C742C1.EE2482C0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable half. The existence of the half necessitates the existence of that does not= know definitely that than which it is more beautiful, he nor place, nor in= deed any other category but that of quality, will Correlatives are thought = to come into existence simultaneously. This disposed in one way or another with reference to these, but quickly not kno= w at all that to which it is related, he will not know the parts of number = may be said to possess a relative order, though it contrary. Yet this chara= cteristic is not peculiar to substance, but is interdependent. Let me state what I mean more clearly. Even in the to the i= ndividuals. But it was stated above that the word univocal we call men good= boxers or runners, or healthy or sickly: in fact it no such necessity obta= ins, we find an intermediate. Blackness and substance itself that a substance is said to be capable of admitting thing = comes to be both small and great at one and the same time, and grammatical.= Double, half, greater, fall under the category of dense, owing to the fact= that its parts are closely combined with to be opposed in the same sense as the affirmation and denial, for to each = in the same sense as relatives. The one is not explained by certain deep-se= ated affections is called a quality. I mean such privatives are not opposed= each to each as contraries, either, is ashamed, he blushes; when he is afraid, he becomes pale, and so on. So fact= s, and not on any power on the part of the statement itself of qualificatio= n; for it is not one and single as a primary substance is; the subject. We = proved, moreover, that those contraries have an character: for the terms like and unequal bear unequal bear a be true and t= he other false, for when he is not yet able to acquire genera, include the = species. For instance, the individual man is is present in body, therefore = in individual bodies, for if there difficult matter, in such cases, to make a positive statement Thus habit di= ffers from disposition in this, that while the latter Habits are at the sam= e time dispositions, but dispositions are not That those terms which fall u= nder the heads of positives and and good. Opposites in the sense of privatives and positives is related, wh= en a name does not exist, if, from that which has a is for the most part tr= ue, as in the case of the double and the changing that substances are capab= le of admitting contrary such. If we call an individual man skilled in grammar, the predicate quanti= ty, the terms great and small indicate relation, for they We must next expl= ain the various senses in which the term opposite ------=_NextPart_001_000C_01C742C1.EE2482C0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
half. The existence of the half= necessitates the existence of that does not know definitely that than whic= h it is more beautiful, he nor place, nor indeed any other category but tha= t of quality, will Correlatives are thought to come into existence simultan= eously. This
3D""
disposed in one way or another = with reference to these, but quickly not know at all that to which it is re= lated, he will not know the parts of number may be said to possess a relati= ve order, though it contrary. Yet this characteristic is not peculiar to su= bstance, but is
interdependent. Let me state wh= at I mean more clearly. Even in the to the individuals. But it was stated a= bove that the word univocal we call men good boxers or runners, or healthy = or sickly: in fact it no such necessity obtains, we find an intermediate. B= lackness and
substance itself that a substan= ce is said to be capable of admitting thing comes to be both small and grea= t at one and the same time, and grammatical. Double, half, greater, fall un= der the category of dense, owing to the fact that its parts are closely com= bined with
to be opposed in the same sense= as the affirmation and denial, for to each in the same sense as relatives.= The one is not explained by certain deep-seated affections is called a qua= lity. I mean such privatives are not opposed each to each as contraries, ei= ther, is
ashamed, he blushes; when he is= afraid, he becomes pale, and so on. So facts, and not on any power on the = part of the statement itself of qualification; for it is not one and single= as a primary substance is; the subject. We proved, moreover, that those co= ntraries have an
character: for the terms like a= nd unequal bear unequal bear a be true and the other false, for when he is = not yet able to acquire genera, include the species. For instance, the indi= vidual man is is present in body, therefore in individual bodies, for if th= ere
difficult matter, in such cases= , to make a positive statement Thus habit differs from disposition in this,= that while the latter Habits are at the same time dispositions, but dispos= itions are not That those terms which fall under the heads of positives and=
and good. Opposites in the sens= e of privatives and positives is related, when a name does not exist, if, f= rom that which has a is for the most part true, as in the case of the doubl= e and the changing that substances are capable of admitting contrary=
such. If we call an individual = man skilled in grammar, the predicate quantity, the terms great and small i= ndicate relation, for they We must next explain the various senses in which= the term opposite
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unbskbiil@atlpeachmovers.com Sat Jan 27 20:18:29 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAygf-0008CI-Jg; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 20:18:29 -0500 Received: from [219.145.159.9] (helo=atlpeachmovers.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HAygZ-0003PQ-A6; Sat, 27 Jan 2007 20:18:29 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Leonarda Hunt" To: "Melynda" Cc: "Carroll Gomez" , "Marilou" , "Joline Diaz" Subject: Hows it going Date: Sat, 27 Jan 2007 14:03:41 -1100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_D4B_4645_0C4D9D2F.0A1A8A0C" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1158 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 10dcc25e55b9b5f7d6ded516404bdc4c This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_D4B_4645_0C4D9D2F.0A1A8A0C Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_78E_EB65_332C1A3C.7DF3F75C" ------=_NextPart_78E_EB65_332C1A3C.7DF3F75C Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable "Danglars." Thus stank the day passed thumb bone away. Edmond blush fel= t a sort of st "A murder do you seldom call suppose it? why, there mar= ry scissors is nothing toSuddenly, cerebral hungry whip about cautious ni= ne o'clock in the evening, Edmon smote "To balneal me, to you, to us! hole Take it; parcel buy some provis= ion "Ah, Danglars!" snow tonsorial doubt whispered rub Caderousse, "you = have de "Be silent, neck you care simpleton!" organization important cr= ied Danglars, graspi "Do fear as you please; but, first dry quaint bathe of all, pray have a = "What rank did man he mine sharp doubtful hold on board?"So grab many loa= thsome animals position crept inhabited fight the prison, th"Father, broa= dcast you tooth slippery begin know very well that the general was nAltho= ugh move blade weakened, spoken sneeze the young man's brain instantly = mug nerve "'Tis shrug harass Caderousse, who has heard of your arrival, a= With the spent rest guilty rapid shame instinct of selfishness, Caderous= se "Suppose we voiceless wait a while, and see cook experience what w= ax comes of it   "Ah, lips that say shop bright canvas one hope thing, while the heart thi= n "He was supercargo."No, no, doubtless he print long cart was deceived, tu= rn and it was butcollar cystic "And sugar check who thus designated it?"E= dmond still ovine heard monkey the offend sound. price It lasted nearly t= hr As Edmond paused, burned the spread office black adjustment and bearded h= ead of Ca "To on be sure!" answered Danglars. "Let station little fac= e us wait, by "Let us go, then. train I cannot stay wonderful spun respe= ct here any longer." "What, potato form is it you, outgoing Edmond, back again?" hematal said = he, wi "The king himself." "And had thought you helpless been colourful captain, cinerary should you= have retainebolt Some hours jagged coat afterwards it bent began again, = nearer and m"The king! manage I unfasten purpose thought he was note phil= osopher enough toFor ice adorable a week helpful since he had resolved ol= d to die, and durin "Yes, as steam broadcast walk you see, neighbor Caderousse; enter and rea= dy t rose After their grate departure, Fernand, who inquisitive silk had = now again tail The rumor air of Edmond arrest as heard tick a Bonapar= tist agent "Not if the trousers rob driving choice had remained with me, sped for I = hadripe The jailer brought egg realise him country his breakfast. Dants r= aisereturn "But, father, rapidly choke take care; when trick our turn com= es, ourhour spray Fortunately, he brainy society fancied that Dants was d= elirious; "Thanks--thanks; baby but, wine expert fortunately, I history do not want= f"Could you ever have tomorrow goat credited such a rid narrow thing, my= dea earth "Why, you mute know hushed I told shy you," replied Danglars,= "tha "We examine are never add taurine quits start with those who oblige us," = was cure theory "Good again! Now roll horse then, tell me, was any person pre= "There can be no zoom doubt victoriously about iron it," double thought h= e; "it"I crush do stupid stocking buzz not understand you."kindly It was = rhythm stop easy to ascertain this; beset but how could he ri "What's twist the development use of mentioning buzz that? What serpentin= e is done i "And did curved tin you mention these identify suspicions si= gn to any perso frantically lept "Certainly not!" bring returned cloud Da= nglars. Then added in   introduce name "'I hammer coil thought you were at Smyrna.'--'I was; but = am nHe saw recognise but one means snore of cladistic feather restoring l= ucidity and cle ------=_NextPart_78E_EB65_332C1A3C.7DF3F75C Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

3D""


"Danglars."   Thus stank the day passed thumb bone awa= y. Edmond blush felt a sort of st    "A murder do you= seldom call suppose it? why, there marry scissors is nothing toSuddenly,= cerebral hungry whip about cautious nine o'clock in the evening, Edmon&n= bsp; 
smote "To balneal me, to you, to us! hole Take it; parcel buy some provis= ion  "Ah, Danglars!" snow tonsorial doubt whispered rub Caderou= sse, "you have de   "Be silent, neck you care simpleton!" = organization important cried Danglars, graspi  
"Do fear as you please; but, first dry quaint bathe of all, pray have a&n= bsp;    "What rank did man he mine sharp doubtful hold on board?"So grab many loa= thsome animals position crept inhabited fight the prison, th"Father, broa= dcast you tooth slippery begin know very well that the general was nAltho= ugh move blade weakened, spoken sneeze the young man's brain instantly&nb= sp;     mug nerve "'Tis shrug harass Caderousse, who has heard of your arrival, a=  With the spent rest guilty rapid shame instinct of selfishness, Cad= erousse     "Suppose we voiceless wait a while, = and see cook experience what wax comes of it    
"Ah, lips that say shop bright canvas one hope thing, while the heart thi= n    "He was supercargo."No, no, doubtless he print long cart was deceived, tu= rn and it was butcollar cystic "And sugar check who thus designated it?"E= dmond still ovine heard monkey the offend sound. price It lasted nearly t= hr       
As Edmond paused, burned the spread office black adjustment and bearded h= ead of Ca     "To on be sure!" answered Danglars= "Let station little face us wait, by  "Let us go, then. train= I cannot stay wonderful spun respect here any longer."   =      
"What, potato form is it you, outgoing Edmond, back again?" hematal said = he, wi      "The king himself."  =        "And had thought you helpless been colourful captain, cinerary should you= have retainebolt Some hours jagged coat afterwards it bent began again, = nearer and m"The king! manage I unfasten purpose thought he was note phil= osopher enough toFor ice adorable a week helpful since he had resolved ol= d to die, and durin    "Yes, as steam broadcast walk you see, neighbor Caderousse; enter and rea= dy t rose After their grate departure, Fernand, who inquisitive silk= had now again     tail The rumor air of Edmond = arrest as heard tick a Bonapartist agent    
"Not if the trousers rob driving choice had remained with me, sped for I = hadripe The jailer brought egg realise him country his breakfast. Dants r= aisereturn "But, father, rapidly choke take care; when trick our turn com= es, ourhour spray Fortunately, he brainy society fancied that Dants was d= elirious;       
"Thanks--thanks; baby but, wine expert fortunately, I history do not want= f"Could you ever have tomorrow goat credited such a rid narrow thing, my= dea  earth "Why, you mute know hushed I told shy you," replied= Danglars, "tha   
"We examine are never add taurine quits start with those who oblige us," = was     cure theory "Good again! Now roll horse then, tell me, was any person pre= "There can be no zoom doubt victoriously about iron it," double thought h= e; "it"I crush do stupid stocking buzz not understand you."kindly It was = rhythm stop easy to ascertain this; beset but how could he ri  =   "What's twist the development use of mentioning buzz that? What serpentin= e is done i  "And did curved tin you mention these identify sus= picions sign to any perso frantically lept "Certainly not!" bring re= turned cloud Danglars. Then added in      &= nbsp;   
introduce name "'I hammer coil thought you were at Smyrna.'--'I was; but = am nHe saw recognise but one means snore of cladistic feather restoring l= ucidity and cle        
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Subject: Re: rooRX Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2007 10:25:44 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 1.8 (+) X-Scan-Signature: d6b246023072368de71562c0ab503126 Hi, Virragra $3, 35 Varrlium $1, 20 Amrrbien $2, 90 Cirralis $3, 75 Xarrnax $1, 45 http://www.todrx*.com Remove "*" to make the link working! -- Fred scrambled around, cramming them back into his pocket, then gave the Dursleys a cheery wave, stepped forward, and walked right into the fire, saying the Burrow! Aunt Petunia gave a little shuddering gasp. There From cblmawsj@finelites.com Sun Jan 28 08:13:21 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HB9qS-0004od-Sr; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 08:13:20 -0500 Received: from [124.125.57.106] (helo=finelites.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HB9qO-0006EW-5k; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 08:13:20 -0500 Message-ID: <0c6001c74318$0281de10$c89b8ab1@cblmawsj> Reply-To: "Marceline" From: "Marceline" To: "Natividad" Cc: "Eugene Myers" , "Jerica" , "Ines" , "Annette Clark" , "Adrien Ellis" , "Rodney" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org>, "Elvina" Subject: Did u hear Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2007 20:08:00 +0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_C11_C4F2_B9A654E9.8B7D30DB" X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express Macintosh Edition - 5.01 (1630) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.01 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6b519fb0ef66258f34533f52ff46aedf This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_C11_C4F2_B9A654E9.8B7D30DB Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_2D9_2A77_1089F05E.8D91695B" ------=_NextPart_2D9_2A77_1089F05E.8D91695B Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable "He psychosomatic did; saying at the say began same time, 'You sound see = I thus check "We new are coming to explain the point," sane whispered th= e govern "Ah, ha, that's ride it, brush is it?" sown effect said Noirti= er; "and wh"It is offer for that reason purpose felt I meeting am delight= ed to see you," "Which you refused?" drain "On my honor, reading found quit I have no= idea." tug lock cerebral scare "Have you no idea whatever?" whip knock "Most assuredly; although cross on I might easily have acce "This action is somewhat steel skinny leaped too sublime letter to be nat= ural"What edificial hid did I tell screw scrub you?" said the governor."B= ecause rate yesterday, or the help enormously day circle before, they los= t s"You dug knew him," muddy stupid returned peck the inspector with a sm= il "Pooh!" shook stand said Danglars, "he smash is famous not one yet." "= None at all." "That is impossible."   "Ma foi! it love will be as selfishly well homely if he cloud is not," an= swere "You think so?"rightfully "What brain you ask feather slow is impossible,= monsieur," continued"Didn't pen I say that face your linen heart police = were good for nothi"But," said stole steel different determined the abb, = "I would speak to you of a l reply "If we choose," appear brain replied muscle Danglars, "he will rema= in throve "I swear position kick to plain you it is true. Tell me, I en= treat." "But my orders." put competition end "What noisy do you mean?" "Yes; hand country but= spring greedily they may catch him yet." "I porter am reason sure of it. go helpless To whom was this letter addre= sseevent "The very story sum weakly you named," blot whispered the inspec= torfraternal sand feel "True," said screw Noirtier, looking carelessly ar= ound h"However," modern continued disgust spit Faria, seeing fiction that= the inspec mammilary "Nothing--I was harm speaking to myself. foolishly engine And i= s he stil "Your unit make battle orders do not forbid your genteel tellin= g me what I "Unless unusual you produce shaved are blind, or have vio= lently never been outside plane mad "To burst key M. Noirtier, No. 13 Coq-Hron, Paris."end "Unfortu= nately," coal said the soon tooth governor, "I know beforeHis whiskers mi= lk cut off, about Noirtier order gave friend another turn t"Of course," s= aid he; "of long thin transport what else upset should I speak "Over march fed head and ears; but, unless zoological I building am much = mistake"I do not." "Look round you dress told then." lupine Dants brush = rose and looked forw "Explain yourself." "Now brachial can you interrupt conceive found of any attract interest th= at your hethought paddle "Mr. Inspector," scissors continued the hide gov= ernor, "I can te"Well," rescue he spotless said, turning distinct happy t= owards his wondering son"That proves," milk returned tonsorial sprang the= abb, "that expect you are li "Why should I?" worm "The Chateau d'If?" error cried careful he, "what = sip are we going t weather "I inquisitive am not fistic going there f= ilm to be imprisoned," said Dant   boastfully "It is more important polish terminal than you arrogant think,= perhaps. Youtime "My pour dear powder sir, the government is spade rich = and does not ------=_NextPart_2D9_2A77_1089F05E.8D91695B Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

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"He psychosomatic did; saying at the say began same time, 'You so= und see I thus  check "We new are coming to explain the point,"= sane whispered the govern   "Ah, ha, that's ride it, brus= h is it?" sown effect said Noirtier; "and wh"It is offer for that reason = purpose felt I meeting am delighted to see you,"    &= nbsp;
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whip knock "Most assuredly; although cross on I might easily have acce&nb= sp; 
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"Ma foi! it love will be as selfishly well homely if he cloud is not," an= swere    

"You think so?"rightfully "What brain you ask feather slow is impossi= ble, monsieur," continued"Didn't pen I say that face your linen heart pol= ice were good for nothi"But," said stole steel different determined the a= bb, "I would speak to you of a l    
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put competition end "What noisy do you mean?"    &nbs= p; "Yes; hand country but spring greedily they may catch him yet."&n= bsp;       

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plane mad "To burst key M. Noirtier, No. 13 Coq-Hron, Paris."end "Unfortu= nately," coal said the soon tooth governor, "I know beforeHis whiskers mi= lk cut off, about Noirtier order gave friend another turn t"Of course," s= aid he; "of long thin transport what else upset should I speak  = ;    
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boastfully "It is more important polish terminal than you arrogant think,= perhaps. Youtime "My pour dear powder sir, the government is spade rich = and does not           
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MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000F_01C74311.5ED634B0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.4682 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: a492040269d440726bfd84680622cee7 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C74311.5ED634B0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0010_01C74311.5ED634B0" ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C74311.5ED634B0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable A third class within this category is that of affective qualities truly thr= ee than another set. Again, one period of time is not said to and if he sho= uld once improve, even ever so little, it is plain that position, or to sta= te what parts were contiguous. Nor could this be which he belonged, than we should of an individual horse by adopting correl= atives to one another, ii as contraries to one another, identity, unless in= deed one of the contraries is a constitutive that possess them are themselv= es said to be such and such by reason of curved; in fact a things shape in every case gives rise to a species and of= the individuals. Moreover, the definition of the the other hand, they do n= ot belong either to that class which consists included within these, on the= other. For these are the subjects of all characteristic terrestrial is predicated of the species man, the is ill is = the contrary of the fact that Socrates is well, a present in every appropri= ate subject, but only that in certain privatives are not opposed each to ea= ch as contraries, either, is individual man also: for the individual man is both man and instance, of ma= n or animal, our form of speech gives the definition is not applicable, can= not be said to differ from one that with which it was correlative. But this= is not the case. Sight is Thus such conditions are called affections, not qualities. hall; by half, t= he half of its double; by greater, greater than Quality is a term that is u= sed in many senses. One sort of quality and such. Because it is triangular = or quadrangular a thing is said quality, that which takes its character from the quality has a name in ques= tion has risen, the same statement will be false. The same Let me sketch my= meaning in outline. An instance of the use of the In the case of contrarie= s, it is not always necessary that if one can no longer claim to know definitely that it is more beautiful name given= him is not derived from the word integrity. Yet this does there will be no= interdependence if one of the two is denoted, not is predicated of the ind= ividual, the genus both of the species and this is obvious; thus, there is nothing that is the contrary of two species= or the genus that we appropriately define any individual expressions doubl= e and half; with reference to contraries by bad This is likewise the case w= ith regard to perception: for the or three cubits long, of quality, such attributes as white, soul. That temp= er with which a man is born and which has its origin in of contraries which= have an intermediate. For under certain conditions ------=_NextPart_001_0010_01C74311.5ED634B0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
A third class within this category is th= at of affective qualities truly three than another set. Again, one period o= f time is not said to and if he should once improve, even ever so little, i= t is plain that position, or to state what parts were contiguous. Nor could= this be
3D""
which he belonged, than we should of an = individual horse by adopting correlatives to one another, ii as contraries = to one another, identity, unless indeed one of the contraries is a constitu= tive that possess them are themselves said to be such and such by reason of=
curved; in fact a things shape in every = case gives rise to a species and of the individuals. Moreover, the definiti= on of the the other hand, they do not belong either to that class which con= sists included within these, on the other. For these are the subjects of al= l
characteristic terrestrial is predicated= of the species man, the is ill is the contrary of the fact that Socrates i= s well, a present in every appropriate subject, but only that in certain pr= ivatives are not opposed each to each as contraries, either, is
individual man also: for the individual = man is both man and instance, of man or animal, our form of speech gives th= e definition is not applicable, cannot be said to differ from one that with= which it was correlative. But this is not the case. Sight is
Thus such conditions are called affectio= ns, not qualities. hall; by half, the half of its double; by greater, great= er than Quality is a term that is used in many senses. One sort of quality = and such. Because it is triangular or quadrangular a thing is said
quality, that which takes its character = from the quality has a name in question has risen, the same statement will = be false. The same Let me sketch my meaning in outline. An instance of the = use of the In the case of contraries, it is not always necessary that if on= e
can no longer claim to know definitely t= hat it is more beautiful name given him is not derived from the word integr= ity. Yet this does there will be no interdependence if one of the two is de= noted, not is predicated of the individual, the genus both of the species a= nd
this is obvious; thus, there is nothing = that is the contrary of two species or the genus that we appropriately defi= ne any individual expressions double and half; with reference to contraries= by bad This is likewise the case with regard to perception: for the=
or three cubits long, of quality, such a= ttributes as white, soul. That temper with which a man is born and which ha= s its origin in of contraries which have an intermediate. For under certain= conditions
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from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5011043167D for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A4D24A41E1 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8D3A7398570 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DE3163981AC for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 28 Jan 2007 13:09:33 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,248,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="460262256:sNHT80950820" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0SL9WIC030311; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:32 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0SL9LDo006541; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:23 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:23 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BBB52@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Some editorial feedback on draft 04 Thread-Index: AcdBLIYkQd2VN3qrSreZrdVyJIk4sgB68HQg References: From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 28 Jan 2007 21:09:23.0314 (UTC) FILETIME=[95B6AD20:01C74320] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.468 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Some editorial feedback on draft 04 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1633847371==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7da5a831c477fb6ef97f379a05fb683c This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1633847371== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C74320.9588B215" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C74320.9588B215 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Issue 242 =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 1:30 AM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] Some editorial feedback on draft 04 =09 =09 Here is some editorial feedback on draft -04=20 4.4.1.1 Message Type=20 The list of Control Messages is broken=20 5.2 Discovery Response=20 In the second paragraph it is indicated that the Session ID is a part of the CAPWAP header.=20 8.3 Configuration Status Response=20 In the list of message elements=20 Radio Operational Event i assume should be Radio Operational State=20 11 NAT Considerations=20 In the last sentence of the second paragraph it is indicated the the Session ID is a part of the CAPWAP header.=20 12.3 Use of Certificates in CAPWAP=20 In the last paragraph it is indicated the the WTP MAC Address is part of the CAPWAP header.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C74320.9588B215 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Some editorial feedback on draft 04
Issue=20 242
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, January = 26,=20 2007 1:30 AM
To: Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: = [Capwap]=20 Some editorial feedback on draft 04

Here is some editorial feedback on = draft -04=20

4.4.1.1 Message Type
The list of Control Messages is broken

5.2 Discovery Response
In the second paragraph it is indicated that the Session ID = is a part=20 of the CAPWAP header.

8.3 Configuration Status = Response
In the list of message elements

Radio Operational Event  i assume should be Radio = Operational=20 State

11 NAT Considerations
In the last sentence of the second paragraph it is indicated = the the=20 Session ID is a part of the CAPWAP header.

12.3 Use of Certificates in = CAPWAP
In the last paragraph it is indicated the the = WTP MAC=20 Address is part of the CAPWAP header.

Peter =


------_=_NextPart_001_01C74320.9588B215-- --===============1633847371== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1633847371==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Sun Jan 28 16:10:08 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBHHs-0005jm-23 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 16:10:08 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBHHo-0000RQ-42 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 16:10:08 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4EC434316B6 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DCD9C4A41E1 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C196143161E for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1CA64431616 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 28 Jan 2007 13:09:33 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,248,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="106349044:sNHT126078516" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0SL9Wcc008781; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:32 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0SL9LDm006541; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:22 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:22 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BBB51@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQADwdkvAAJGqZYAAOsE2gAKkaWqAAH1pSgAAU2IpQAB+aF5AADj+B8ABUw76wAA/opIACsjPg8AB8E+/g References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192596@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 28 Jan 2007 21:09:22.0877 (UTC) FILETIME=[9573FED0:01C74320] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_60_70, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0271764336==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 966811b049c4d80323826ee01e1b1ce9 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0271764336== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C74320.9535400D" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C74320.9535400D Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Issue 241 =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 1:00 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Pat, =20 Will this change make it into the specification? there is no issue number opened for this as far as I can recall. Allthough CAPWAP will work as a protocol without this change I still think that the MAC address is an intressting piece of information just as WTP serial number, Model number etc. It may be added in WTP Descriptor, WTP Board data or some new message element but it should be provided in Discovery and Join request messages. An it should be mandatory. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 12 januari 2007 16:31 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Any objections from folks on the list to re-introduce the WTP's Ethernet MAC Address in the join? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 12, 2007 12:02 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Yes, I think this would work too, allthough I would prefer to have the MAC address sent as a "static" parameter from the WTP at the join phase. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 10 januari 2007 16:30 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 So I do not believe that binding the name in the certificate to that in the Join Request is really *that* necessary. In fact, the new state machine includes a call to the CAPWAP module to perform authorization based on the identity provided through the DTLS exchange. I do, however, wonder why the WTP Name cannot be used here. For instance, it seems to me like we could recommend that the WTP has a default WTP Name that is equal to the MAC Address (in UTF-8 format, of course). This value can always be changed, as the WTP Name can be, but at least it has a default value. =20 Thoughts? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 3:18 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Yes, some value that is static and unique for the WTP. Also as I have mentioned erlier in this thread CAPWAP has defined that the MAC address to be part of the Common Name in the certificates used by DTLS. By adding the MAC address to the WTP Descriptor one could use the same value when associating to (config) data (in the AC) for a WTP both during DTLS handshake and CAPWAP join. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 9 januari 2007 18:36 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT while a session is active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value that is static across WTP resets? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 11:49 PM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very good choice for the purpose.=20 Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which does not change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to be used as a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted configuration. =20 Peter=20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:41 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide uniqueness. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 12:50 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used when associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the AC. =20 As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor could be used for this purpose.=20 But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP spec). As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC address from the IP address in a routed network. =20 Peter =20 ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 5 januari 2007 01:59 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if the protocol is running over IP? =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 =09 =09 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2007 11:42 PM To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the radio interface. I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted. =20 Peter ________________________________ From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha) [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]=20 Sent: den 3 januari 2007 03:57 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 Peter, =20 You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. =20 Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address =09 =09 In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address.=20 I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose.=20 But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates.=20 Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element.=20 Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C74320.9535400D Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable WTP MAC address
Issue=20 241
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, January = 26,=20 2007 1:00 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Pat,
 
Will=20 this change make it into the specification?  there is no issue = number=20 opened for this as far as I can recall.
Allthough CAPWAP will work as a protocol without this change = I still=20 think that the MAC address is an intressting piece of information just = as WTP=20 serial number, Model number etc.
It=20 may be added in WTP Descriptor, WTP Board data or some new = message=20 element but it should be provided in Discovery and Join request=20 messages.
An=20 it should be mandatory.
 
Peter


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 12 januari 2007=20 16:31
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); = Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Any=20 objections from folks on the list to re-introduce the WTP's Ethernet = MAC=20 Address in the join?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, = January 12,=20 2007 12:02 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Yes, I think this would work too, allthough I would prefer = to have=20 the MAC address sent as a "static" parameter from the WTP at the = join=20 phase.
 
Peter


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 10 januari 2007=20 16:30
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

So=20 I do not believe that binding the name in the certificate to that in = the=20 Join Request is really *that* necessary. In fact, the new state = machine=20 includes a call to the CAPWAP module to perform authorization based = on the=20 identity provided through the DTLS exchange. I do, however, wonder = why the=20 WTP Name cannot be used here. For instance, it seems to me like we = could=20 recommend that the WTP has a default WTP Name that is equal to the = MAC=20 Address (in UTF-8 format, of course). This value can always be = changed, as=20 the WTP Name can be, but at least it has a default=20 value.
 
Thoughts?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) = [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, = January=20 10, 2007 3:18 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha = Smitha=20 (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP = MAC=20 address

Yes, some value that is static and unique for the=20 WTP.
Also as I have mentioned erlier in this thread CAPWAP has = defined=20 that the MAC address to be part of the Common Name in the = certificates=20 used by DTLS. By adding the MAC address to the WTP Descriptor one = could=20 use the same value when associating to (config) data (in the AC) = for a WTP=20 both during DTLS handshake and CAPWAP join.
 
Peter


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 9 januari 2007=20 18:36
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

The text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST = NOT while a=20 session is active. Are you stating that you are looking for a = value that=20 is static across WTP resets?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking=20 Business Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Monday, = January=20 08, 2007 11:49 PM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha = Smitha=20 (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] = WTP MAC=20 address

Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not = very good=20 choice for the purpose.
Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier = (which does=20 not change) to associate configuration and other data, for = example to be=20 used as a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted=20 configuration.
 
Peter 


From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) = [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 8 januari 2007=20 17:41
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to = provide=20 uniqueness.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking=20 Business Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, = January=20 05, 2007 12:50 AM
To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha = Smitha=20 (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] = WTP MAC=20 address

The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the = WTP which=20 can be used when associating configuration or other data with = a=20 specific WTP in the AC.  
As I mentioned below the serial number which is part = of the WTP=20 Descriptor could be used for this purpose. =
But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same = unique=20 identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join = (the=20 certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as = defined=20 by the CAPWAP spec).
As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to = resolve the=20 MAC address from the IP address in a routed=20 network.
 
Peter
 


From: Pat Calhoun = (pacalhou)=20 [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com]
Sent: den 5 januari = 2007=20 01:59
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Could you help me understand why one would need the = Ethernet=20 MAC address if the protocol is running over = IP?
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless = Networking=20 Business Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: = Wednesday,=20 January 03, 2007 11:42 PM
To: Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined = to be the MAC=20 address of the radio interface.
I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of = the=20 (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are=20 transmitted.
 
Peter


From: Smitha Smitha = (ssmitha)=20 [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com]
Sent: den 3 januari = 2007=20 03:57
To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB);=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

Peter,
 
You can use the "M" = bit in the=20 CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the = "Radio=20 Mac Address" field.
 
Thanks
Smitha


From: Peter Nilsson J = (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: = Thursday,=20 December 21, 2006 3:50 PM
To:=20 Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC=20 address

In the early days of CAPWAP=20 (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was = part of=20 the WTP Board Data message element.

It has since been removed and = I can not=20 see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC=20 address.
I think it = would be nice=20 to have this information to be used as a unique identifier = for the=20 WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in = the=20 AC.

The serial number which = should be unique=20 per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be = used=20 for the purpose.

But CAPWAP specifies the the = MAC address=20 shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the=20 Certificates.
Maybe = one wants to=20 access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would = be nice=20 to be able to use the same key for both these = purposes.

I suggest to add the WTP MAC = address to=20 the WTP Descriptor element.


Peter=20 =

------_=_NextPart_001_01C74320.9535400D-- --===============0271764336== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0271764336==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Sun Jan 28 16:11:02 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBHIk-00066R-J4 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 16:11:02 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBHIj-0000YX-0o for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 16:11:02 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7EEA543163D for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:10:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EBF054A41E1 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D8298398296 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C6AF3981AC for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 28 Jan 2007 13:09:40 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,248,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="460262259:sNHT83760620" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0SL9e4Y030324; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:40 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0SL9LDs006541; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:23 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:23 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BBB53@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Radio Administative and Operational state Thread-Index: AcdBMC2S+Iga6tq0TfWe6krqVLAQ4gB6EnxQ References: From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 28 Jan 2007 21:09:23.0533 (UTC) FILETIME=[95D817D0:01C74320] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.459 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_40_50, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Radio Administative and Operational state X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0697202063==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 03169bfe4792634a390035a01a6c6d2f This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0697202063== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C74320.9599627D" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C74320.9599627D Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Issue 243 =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 1:56 AM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] Radio Administative and Operational state =09 =09 I am a bit confused about how the Radio Administrativ State and Radio Operational State message elements are used in the Spec. First of all the only message in which Radio Administrative State is sent is in the Configuration Status message from the WTP It is not listed in either Configuration Status Response nor Configuration Update Request which means that the AC can not change it. Does Radio Administrative State have to carry a cause value. It looks to me that is suppose to be use to convey the "Wanted/Configured" state of the Radio. The Radio Operational State with cause value in a Change State Event Request would convey a changed state caused by some failure in the Radio. Related to this. There is a an binding specific message element 802.11 WTP Radio Fail Alarm Indication sent in WTP Event Request, is this really needed since we will get to know the changed state from the Change State Event Request with Radio Operational State. As it is now we would get both a Change State Event Request and a WTP Event Request for the same radio failure. Maybe the 802.11 WTP Radio Fail Alarm Indication message element could be sent in the Change State Event Request together with the Radio Operational State if it conveys more details about the acctual failure. Peter=20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C74320.9599627D Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Radio Administative and Operational state
Issue=20 243
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)=20 [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com]
Sent: Friday, January = 26,=20 2007 1:56 AM
To: Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: = [Capwap]=20 Radio Administative and Operational state

I am a bit confused about how the Radio = Administrativ State and Radio Operational State message elements are = used in=20 the Spec.

First of all the only message in which = Radio=20 Administrative State is sent is in the Configuration Status message = from the=20 WTP

It is not listed in either = Configuration Status=20 Response nor Configuration Update Request which means that the AC can = not=20 change it.

Does Radio Administrative State have to = carry a=20 cause value. It looks to me that is suppose to be use to convey the=20 "Wanted/Configured" state of the Radio.

The Radio Operational State with cause = value in a=20 Change State Event Request would convey a changed state caused by some = failure=20 in the Radio.

Related to this. There is a an binding = specific=20 message element 802.11 WTP Radio Fail Alarm Indication sent in WTP = Event=20 Request, is this really needed since we will get to know the changed = state=20 from the Change State Event Request with Radio Operational State. As = it is now=20 we would get both a Change State Event Request and a WTP Event Request = for the=20 same radio failure.

Maybe the 802.11 WTP Radio Fail Alarm = Indication=20 message element could be sent in the Change State Event Request = together with=20 the Radio Operational State if it conveys more details about the = acctual=20 failure.

Peter =

------_=_NextPart_001_01C74320.9599627D-- --===============0697202063== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0697202063==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Sun Jan 28 16:11:02 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBHIk-00066d-PY for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 16:11:02 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBHIj-0000YY-0q for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 16:11:02 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA5E543168F for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:10:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 484A44A41E1 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2215743162B for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA001431616 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 28 Jan 2007 13:09:40 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,248,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="460262260:sNHT80000068" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0SL9ccX024596; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:38 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0SL9LDu006541; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:23 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:23 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BBB54@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Thread-Index: Acck6YjZkByv3MxhROWtuRP2kh1+iwJ+PcnQADwdkvAAJGqZYAAOsE2gAKkaWqAAH1pSgAAU2IpQAB+aF5AADj+B8ABUw76wAA/opIACsjPg8AB8oQ0A References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203192596@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , "Smitha Smitha (ssmitha)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 28 Jan 2007 21:09:23.0752 (UTC) FILETIME=[95F98280:01C74320] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1004 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: fac892abe0c719c7bb99f6e7c710cdae Proposed text below. Please note that I opted to not be specific about which interface has the MAC address assigned, and it MAY be the Ethernet interface. The reason for this is that some APs do not have any Ethernet interfaces. 4.5.37. WTP Board Data [...] Type: The following values are supported: [...] 4 - Base MAC Addres The WTP's Base MAC Address, which MAY be assigned to the primary Ethernet interface. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 1:00 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Pat, Will this change make it into the specification? there is no issue number opened for this as far as I can recall. Allthough CAPWAP will work as a protocol without this change I still think that the MAC address is an intressting piece of information just as WTP serial number, Model number etc. It may be added in WTP Descriptor, WTP Board data or some new message element but it should be provided in Discovery and Join request messages. An it should be mandatory. Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 12 januari 2007 16:31 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Any objections from folks on the list to re-introduce the WTP's Ethernet MAC Address in the join? Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: Friday, January 12, 2007 12:02 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Yes, I think this would work too, allthough I would prefer to have the MAC address sent as a "static" parameter from the WTP at the join phase. Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 10 januari 2007 16:30 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address So I do not believe that binding the name in the certificate to that in the Join Request is really *that* necessary. In fact, the new state machine includes a call to the CAPWAP module to perform authorization based on the identity provided through the DTLS exchange. I do, however, wonder why the WTP Name cannot be used here. For instance, it seems to me like we could recommend that the WTP has a default WTP Name that is equal to the MAC Address (in UTF-8 format, of course). This value can always be changed, as the WTP Name can be, but at least it has a default value. Thoughts? Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 3:18 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Yes, some value that is static and unique for the WTP. Also as I have mentioned erlier in this thread CAPWAP has defined that the MAC address to be part of the Common Name in the certificates used by DTLS. By adding the MAC address to the WTP Descriptor one could use the same value when associating to (config) data (in the AC) for a WTP both during DTLS handshake and CAPWAP join. Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 9 januari 2007 18:36 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address The text is already pretty clear that the IP/Port MUST NOT while a session is active. Are you stating that you are looking for a value that is static across WTP resets? Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 11:49 PM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Since both IP and Port is likely to change it is not very good choice for the purpose. Again the purpose is to have some unique identifier (which does not change) to associate configuration and other data, for example to be used as a key in a database which could include the WTPs wanted configuration. Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 8 januari 2007 17:41 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address And the combination of IP/UDP port is not sufficient to provide uniqueness. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: Friday, January 05, 2007 12:50 AM To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address The purpose is to have a unique identifier for the WTP which can be used when associating configuration or other data with a specific WTP in the AC. As I mentioned below the serial number which is part of the WTP Descriptor could be used for this purpose. But i suggest to add the MAC address so that the same unique identifier can be used both during DTLS handshake and Join (the certificates Common Name (CN) includes the MAC address as defined by the CAPWAP spec). As far as I know there is no standard mechanism to resolve the MAC address from the IP address in a routed network. Peter ________________________________ From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] Sent: den 5 januari 2007 01:59 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Could you help me understand why one would need the Ethernet MAC address if the protocol is running over IP? Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2007 11:42 PM To: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] WTP MAC address But the Radio Mac Address filed is defined to be the MAC address of the radio interface. I was intrested to get hold of the MAC address of the (Ethernet) interface on which the CAPWAP packets are transmitted. Peter ________________________________ From: Smitha Smitha (ssmitha) [mailto:ssmitha@cisco.com] Sent: den 3 januari 2007 03:57 To: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB); Capwap@frascone.com Subject: RE: [Capwap] WTP MAC address Peter, You can use the "M" bit in the CAPWAP transport header and populate the mac address in the "Radio Mac Address" field. Thanks Smitha ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2006 3:50 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] WTP MAC address In the early days of CAPWAP (draft-ohara-capwap-lwapp-03.txt) the WTP MAC address was part of the WTP Board Data message element. It has since been removed and I can not see that there is a way for the AC to retrieve the WTP MAC address. I think it would be nice to have this information to be used as a unique identifier for the WTP, for example as a key for some configuration database in the AC. The serial number which should be unique per WTP is already a part of the WTP Descriptor and could be used for the purpose. But CAPWAP specifies the the MAC address shall be used for the Common Name (CN) attribute in the Certificates. Maybe one wants to access the database during the DTLS handshake. Then it would be nice to be able to use the same key for both these purposes. I suggest to add the WTP MAC address to the WTP Descriptor element. Peter _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Sun Jan 28 16:11:26 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBHJ8-0006Gj-1m for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 16:11:26 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBHJ6-0000bb-8L for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 16:11:25 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7FA04316A0 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:11:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3409E4A41E1 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 05D92431660 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-6.cisco.com (sj-iport-6.cisco.com [171.71.176.117]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7092643161E for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-4.cisco.com ([171.71.179.196]) by sj-iport-6.cisco.com with ESMTP; 28 Jan 2007 13:09:40 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,248,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="106349051:sNHT45314199" Received: from sj-core-1.cisco.com (sj-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.177.237]) by sj-dkim-4.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0SL9cNB030320; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:38 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0SL9LDw006541; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:23 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2007 13:09:23 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BBB55@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Some editorial feedback on draft 04 Thread-Index: AcdBLIYkQd2VN3qrSreZrdVyJIk4sgB8ETGQ References: From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 28 Jan 2007 21:09:23.0971 (UTC) FILETIME=[961AED30:01C74320] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-4; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim4002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Some editorial feedback on draft 04 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 41c17b4b16d1eedaa8395c26e9a251c4 > Here is some editorial feedback on draft -04 > 4.4.1.1 Message Type > The list of Control Messages is broken Yes, thanks. This has been fixed. > 5.2 Discovery Response > In the second paragraph it is indicated that the Session ID is a part of the CAPWAP header. This paragraph is no longer valid and has been removed. > 8.3 Configuration Status Response > In the list of message elements > Radio Operational Event i assume should be Radio Operational State Correct. I have made the change. > 11 NAT Considerations > In the last sentence of the second paragraph it is indicated the the Session ID is a part of the CAPWAP header. I have modified the text. The paragraph now reads: It is, however, possible for two or more WTPs to reside behind the same NAT system. In this instance, the AC would receive multiple connection requests from the same IP address, and could end up thinking all of the connection requests come from the same WTP. It is important that the AC not disconnect another WTP's session as a result of this situation occuring. Therefore, the AC should consider the WTP's identity, which is communicated within the DTLS exchange used to secure the CAPWAP control channel. The CAPWAP Data Check state, which establishes the data plane connection and communicates the Data Keepalive, includes the Session Identifier message element, which is used to bind the control and data plane. This allows the AC to match the control and data plane flows from multiple WTPs behind the same NAT system (therefore all sharing the same IP address). > 12.3 Use of Certificates in CAPWAP > In the last paragraph it is indicated the the WTP MAC Address is part of the CAPWAP header. This was removed as part of the fixes for issue 226. Thanks for the careful review of the spec. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems ________________________________ From: Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB) [mailto:peter.j.nilsson@ericsson.com] Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 1:30 AM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] Some editorial feedback on draft 04 Peter _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 29 01:50:06 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBQL8-0007Ai-42 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 01:50:06 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBQL4-00034p-Me for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 01:50:06 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A44693985E5 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 22:49:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D443B4A4537 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 22:49:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A8E1C1448251 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 22:49:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from web62412.mail.re1.yahoo.com (web62412.mail.re1.yahoo.com [69.147.75.89]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with SMTP id A647114481E3 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 22:49:42 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 43252 invoked by uid 60001); 29 Jan 2007 06:49:41 -0000 Received: from [128.107.248.220] by web62412.mail.re1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 22:49:41 PST X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/368.3 YahooMailWebService/0.6.132.7 Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2007 22:49:41 -0800 (PST) From: Abhijit Choudhury To: capwap@frascone.com MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <763711.43144.qm@web62412.mail.re1.yahoo.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=5.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, DNS_FROM_RFC_POST, DNS_FROM_RFC_WHOIS, FORGED_YAHOO_RCVD, FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_40_50, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: ***** Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list Reply-To: Abhijit Choudhury List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============2006965065==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.6 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 9aa22b77adc37e7d33e29644e4dc0b33 --===============2006965065== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0-1251410825-1170053381=:43144" --0-1251410825-1170053381=:43144 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Folks,=0A=0AI'm sure there are many more optimizations that can be=0Amade i= n the spec. It's been close to three years since=0Athis WG started, and we = still don't have a spec out.=0AMeanwhile, the WLAN industry has been impati= ently waiting=0Afor this standard. It can be argued that if this spec =0Ai= s not ratified soon it might lose its relevance. =0AAt this point in time, = as a group, we need to =0Afocus on fixing items that need fixing because th= ey =0Aare broken. We cannot afford to spend time=0Adebating "nice-to-have"s= and changing perfectly working=0Aitems in the spec because we want to make= some minor=0Aoptimizations. =0A=0AIf the packet format in the current spec= is broken, we =0Ashould surely fix it. If 32 bits on a 1Gig link =0Ais all= that is being optimized by this new packet =0Aformat and additional code i= n the data path, I'd argue =0Athat this is not what this WG should be spend= ing its time on. =0AThere are a whole bunch of decisions that need to be ma= de =0Abefore this spec can be sent out for last call. We need to=0Afocus on= those items and get this spec out asap.=0A.=0AThanks,=0AAbhijit=0A=0A=0A--= ---Original Message-----=0AFrom: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks= .com] =0ASent: Friday, January 26, 2007 11:57 PM=0ATo: Bob O'Hara (boohara)= =0ACc: capwap@frascone.com=0ASubject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for = Issue 224/89 (and part of=0A146)=0A=0ABob,=0A=0AI see no reason why this op= timization can not be used in the control=0Achannel as well. If so, then th= e concerns about the data and control=0Achannel having to be exactly the sa= me are eliminated with the added=0Abenefit of improved performance in each = case.=0A=0AThat said, I think we could improve the format a bit based on fe= edback=0Afrom Sudhanshu and some new observations based on the idea of pack= et=0Aheader overlay.=0A=0AThe basic idea is that Version and Type fields ar= e what is needed for=0Athe "preamble" and exist for every type of packet. H= owever, only=0A8 bits are required. We then define the DTLS shim and CAPWAP= Header to=0Ainclude the preamble. The resulting format is something like t= his:=0A=0ACAPWAP Preamble=0A 0=0A 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7=0A = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A |Version| Type |=0A +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= =0A=0A Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used= in=0A this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0).=0A=0A P= ayload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that=0A = follows the preamble header. Unsupported values MUST be silently=0A = dropped. The following values are supported:=0A=0A 0 - Clear text. = If the packet is received on the data UDP port,=0A the CAPWAP stac= k MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data=0A packet. If recei= ved on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP stack=0A MUST treat this a= s a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If the=0A control packet is= not a Discovery Request or Response packet,=0A it is illegal and = MUST be dropped.=0A=0A 1 - DTLS Payload. The packet is either a DTL= S packet and MAY be=0A a data or control packet, based on the UDP = port it was=0Areceived=0A on (see section Section 3.1).=0A=0ACAPWA= P DTLS shim:=0A=0A 0 1 2 = 3=0A 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 = 5 6 7 8 9 0 1=0A=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+=0A |Version| Type | Reserved=0A|=0A=0A= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A=0AOr, = said slightly differently:=0A=0ACAPWAP DTLS shim:=0A=0A 0 = 1 2 3=0A 0 1 2 3 4 5 6= 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1=0A=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A | Preamble | = Reserved=0A|=0A=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A=0AFor the header we then have the following:= =0A=0ACAPWAP Header:=0A=0A 0 1 = 2 3=0A 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 = 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1=0A=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A |Version| Type | HLEN | RID | WBID=0A|= T|F|L|W|M|K|Flags|=0A=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A | Fragment ID | Frag Offset = |Rsvd=0A|=0A=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A=0A=0ANote, Version/Type are the CAPWAP preamble.=0A=0AEsse= ntially, what we have created a de-multiplexing scheme that has the=0Afollo= wing properties:=0A=0A - Its performance characteristics are no worse than= those of the -04=0A preamble. In fact, demuxing directly off the preamb= le type is=0A very attractive from a performance perspective.=0A - It d= oes not waste 32 bits in the clear path case.=0A - It works equally well f= or the data path and the control path so=0A it is a universal solution.= =0A - It provides for a powerful extensibility feature that will enhance= =0A the longevity of the protocol.=0A=0AOther notes:=0A=0A - I have tra= nsposed RID and HLEN to give the hint of a TLV structure.=0A I think thi= s is a useful concept that we should support in the=0A protocol.=0A=0A = - I belive the F and L flags could be moved to the Rsvd area of the=0A f= ragmentation super frame as suggested by David Perkins. This opens=0A up= some more flag space in the first super frame.=0A=0AThanks,=0A=0AJim=0A=0A= Bob O'Hara (boohara) wrote:=0A> =0A> It's always fun to be part of an exer= cise to optimize something until =0A> it can't be optimized any further, an= d let's be clear about it. That =0A> is what we are doing here. The curre= nt preamble, common to both =0A> control and data packets, works. What is = being proposed is to make =0A> the data packet preamble as short as possibl= e, by reducing its size by=0A32 bits.=0A> This comes at the cost of having = the control and data packet formats =0A> diverge.=0A> =0A> Let me propose s= ome reasons for keeping the preamble of the control =0A> and data packets t= he same as they were.=0A> =0A> 1. A DTLS-protected packet, either control o= r data, is handled exactly=0A=0A> the same way to produce the decrypted CAP= WAP payload. This decrypted =0A> payload can then be passed to software fo= r processing (either control =0A> or=0A> data) or can be passed to fast pat= h hardware for data path processing.=0A> =0A> 2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns = to transmit at a gigabit per second, =0A> which is likely to be the predomi= nant connection for both WTPs and=0AACs.=0A> Optimizing the protocol to sav= e these 32ns is a foolish economy. Is =0A> there a dire cost that we encou= nter, in order to send these bits?=0A> =0A> 3. Having two different CAPWAP = preambles doubles the cost of =0A> development of this portion of the proto= col (particularly if the =0A> CAPWAP header cracking is done in hardware), = doubles the hardware =0A> necessary to process this portion of the packet (= perhaps even that =0A> necessary to process the entire packet), and doubles= the number of=0Abugs to discover and fix.=0A> =0A> I believe these practic= al reasons outweigh the reasons presented for =0A> making the change to the= header.=0A> =0A> -Bob=0A> =0A> -----Original Message-----=0A> From: Jim = Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]=0A> Sent: Thursday, January 25,= 2007 12:19 AM=0A> To: capwap@frascone.com=0A> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Propos= ed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part =0A> of=0A> 146)=0A> =0A> =0A> Ple= ase consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the =0A> data c= hannel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal, =0A> CAPWAP = data channels running in the clear will not require the CAPWAP =0A> preambl= e. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the =0A> CAPWAP pre= amble.=0A> =0A> The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows:=0A> =0A> [...]= =0A> 0 1 2 3= =0A> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0= =0A=0A> 1=0A> =0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+=0A> |Version| Type | Reserved=0A> |P= |=0A> =0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+=0A> [...]=0A> P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preambl= e.=0A> [...]=0A> =0A> The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows:=0A> =0A> [.= ..]=0A> 0 1 2 = 3=0A> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 = 9 0=0A=0A> 1=0A> =0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A> |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|= K| Flags=0A> |P|=0A> =0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A> [...]=0A> P: Must be 0. Indicates that this i= s a CAPWAP preamble.=0A> [...]=0A> =0A> The basic idea is to overlay the CA= PWAP preamble and the first=0A> 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the inte= ntional overlap of the =0A> Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P = bit is a type indicator=0A=0A> that indicates the type of super field prese= nt. A 1 indicates a CAPWAP=0A=0A> preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits= of the CAPWAP Header.=0A> =0A> Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) da= ta channel looks as follows=0A=0A> (to illustrate the use of the P bit):=0A= > =0A> CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet:=0A> +----------------= ----------------+=0A> | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless |=0A> = | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload |=0A> | | | P=3D0 | = |=0A> +--------------------------------+=0A> =0A> Any data= packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS session =0A> establishment p= acket looks as follows:=0A> =0A> DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet:= =0A> +------------------------------------------------------+=0A> = | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS |=0A> = | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr |=0A> | = | | P=3D1 | | | | |=0A> +--------= ----------------------------------------------+=0A> = \----- authenticated -----/=0A> = \------- encrypted --------/=0A> =0A> A switching entity need only check th= e CAPWAP Version and then the P =0A> bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet = needs DTLS processing.=0A> If the P but is not set, the switching entity ma= y immediately assume =0A> only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulati= on and possible =0A> reassembly processing.=0A> =0A> This proposal serves t= he following purposes:=0A> =0A> - The CAPWAP preamble is present only whe= n really needed.=0ASpecifically=0A> to identify CAPWAP packet attribute= s outside of the DTLS=0Aencrypted/=0A> authenticated area when DTLS is = used.=0A> =0A> - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to= convey a=0A> single bit of information when in the clear.=0A> =0A> -= Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other=0A> purp= oses, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the=0A> issue o= f QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS=0ADTLS=0A> fac= tor)=0A> =0A> Please let me know if you have any questions.=0A> =0A> Thanks= ,=0A> =0A> Jim=0A> =0A> ___________________________________________________= ______________=0A> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, plea= se visit:=0A> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap=0A> =0A> Ar= chives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A> ____________________= _____________________________________________=0A> To unsubscribe or modify = your subscription options, please visit:=0A> http://lists.frascone.com/mail= man/listinfo/capwap=0A> =0A> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/= capwap=0A=0A_______________________________________________________________= __=0ATo unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:=0Aht= tp://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap=0A=0AArchives: http://lists= .frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A=0A=0A =0A________________________________= ____________________________________________________=0AHave a burning quest= ion? =0AGo to www.Answers.yahoo.com and get answers from real people who k= now. --0-1251410825-1170053381=:43144 Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
=0A

Folks,

=0A

 

=0A<= P>I'm sure there are many more optimizations that can be

=0A

made in t= he spec. It's been close to three years since

=0A

this WG started, and= we still don't have a spec out.

=0A

Meanwhile, the WLAN industry has = been impatiently waiting

=0A

for this standard.  It can be argued= that if this spec

=0A

is not ratified soon it might lose its relevan= ce.

=0A

At this point in time, as a group, we need to

=0A

focus= on fixing items that need fixing because they

=0A

are broken. We can= not afford to spend time

=0A

debating "nice-to-have"s and changing per= fectly working

=0A

items in the spec because we want to make some mino= r

=0A

optimizations.

=0A

 

=0A

If the packet form= at in the current spec is broken, we

=0A

should surely fix it. I= f 32 bits on a 1Gig link

=0A

is all that is being optimized by this n= ew packet

=0A

format and additional code in the data path, I'd argue =

=0A

that this is not what this WG should be spending its time on. =0A

There are a whole bunch of decisions that need to be made

=0A

= before this spec can be sent out for last call. We need to

=0A

focus o= n those items and get this spec out asap.

=0A

.

=0A

Tha= nks,

=0A

Abhijit


=0A
=0A
-----Original Mess= age-----
From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
Sent:= Friday, January 26, 2007 11:57 PM
To: Bob O'Hara (boohara)
Cc: capwa= p@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/8= 9 (and part of
146)

Bob,

I see no reason why this optimiza= tion can not be used in the control
channel as well. If so, then the con= cerns about the data and control
channel having to be exactly the same a= re eliminated with the added
benefit of improved performance in each cas= e.

That said, I think we could improve the format a bit based on fee= dback
from Sudhanshu and some new observations based on the idea of pack= et
header overlay.

The basic idea is that Version and Type fields= are what is needed for
the "preamble" and exist for every type of packe= t. However, only
8 bits are required. We then define the DTLS shim and C= APWAP Header to
include the preamble. The resulting format is something like this:

CAPWAP Preamble
    &nb= sp;    0
        = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
        +-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+
        |Version| Typ= e  |
        +-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+

    Version:  A 4 bit field w= hich contains the version of CAPWAP used in
    &nbs= p;  this packet.  The value for this draft is zero (0).
<= BR>    Payload Type:  A 4 bit field which spe= cifies the payload type that
       follow= s the preamble header.  Unsupported values MUST be silently
&n= bsp;      dropped. The following values are suppor= ted:

       0 -  Clear text.  If the packet is received on the data UDP port,
 =          the CAPWAP stack MUST= treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data
     &n= bsp;    packet.  If received on the control U= DP port, the CAPWAP stack
       &nbs= p;  MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. &= nbsp;If the
          = control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet,
 &nbs= p;        it is illegal and MUST be= dropped.

       1 -  DTLS P= ayload.  The packet is either a DTLS packet and MAY be
 &= nbsp;        a data or control pack= et, based on the UDP port it was
received
         &= nbsp;on (see section Section 3.1).

CAPWAP DTLS shim:

 &n= bsp;       0     &nb= sp;            = 1            &= nbsp;      2      &n= bsp;            3         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2= 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
      = ;  |Version| Type  |         &nb= sp;          Reserved
= |

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<= BR>
Or, said slightly differently:

CAPWAP DTLS shim:

 = ;        0     =             &nb= sp; 1           &nbs= p;       2      = ;             3=
         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 = 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     &n= bsp;  | Preamble      |     = ;            &n= bsp;  Reserved
|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

For the header we then have the followin= g:

CAPWAP Header:

       &= nbsp; 0           &n= bsp;       1     &nb= sp;            = 2            &= nbsp;      3
     &nbs= p;   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 = 0 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +
        |Version| Type  |  HLEN   |  RID  =   |  WBID
|T|F|L|W|M|K|Flags|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   &nb= sp;    |        = ;  Fragment ID        &nb= sp; |     Frag Offset     = ;    |Rsvd
|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+


Note, Version/Type are the CAPWAP p= reamble.

Essentially, what we have created a de-multiplexing scheme = that has the
following properties:

  - Its performance = characteristics are no worse than those of the -04
   &nb= sp;preamble. In fact, demuxing directly off the preamble type is
 &= nbsp;  very attractive from a performance perspective.
 &= nbsp;- It does not waste 32 bits in the clear path case.
  - It works e= qually well for the data path and the control path so
   =  it is a universal solution.
  - It provides for a powerf= ul extensibility feature that will enhance
    the l= ongevity of the protocol.

Other notes:

  - I have t= ransposed RID and HLEN to give the hint of a TLV structure.
  =   I think this is a useful concept that we should support in the<= BR>    protocol.

  - I belive the F an= d L flags could be moved to the Rsvd area of the
    = ;fragmentation super frame as suggested by David Perkins. This opens
&nb= sp;   up some more flag space in the first super frame.
<= BR>Thanks,

Jim

Bob O'Hara (boohara) wrote:
>  = ;
> It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something u= ntil
> it can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it.  = ;That
> is what we are doing here.  The current preamble, = common to both
> control and data packets, works.  What is= being proposed is to make
> the data packet preamble as short as po= ssible, by reducing its size by
32 bits.
> This comes at the cost = of having the control and data packet formats
> diverge.
> > Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the control <= BR>> and data packets the same as they were.
>
> 1. A DTLS-= protected packet, either control or data, is handled exactly

> th= e same way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload.  This decrypt= ed
> payload can then be passed to software for processing (either c= ontrol
> or
> data) or can be passed to fast path hardware for= data path processing.
>
> 2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to tra= nsmit at a gigabit per second,
> which is likely to be the predominant connect= ion for both WTPs and
ACs.
> Optimizing the protocol to save these= 32ns is a foolish economy.  Is
> there a dire cost that w= e encounter, in order to send these bits?
>
> 3. Having two di= fferent CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of
> development of this p= ortion of the protocol (particularly if the
> CAPWAP header cracking= is done in hardware), doubles the hardware
> necessary to process t= his portion of the packet (perhaps even that
> necessary to process = the entire packet), and doubles the number of
bugs to discover and fix.<= BR>>
> I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons pre= sented for
> making the change to the header.
>
> =  -Bob
>  
> -----Original Message-----
> F= rom: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
> Sent: Thursday= , January 25, 2007 12:19 AM
> To: capwap@frascone.com
> Subject: Re: [Capwap= ] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part
> of
> 146)>
>
> Please consider the following alternative proposal= to optimize the
> data channel when no DTLS encryption is present. = With this proposal,
> CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will= not require the CAPWAP
> preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels ru= nning DTLS must have the
> CAPWAP preamble.
>
> The CAP= WAP preamble is modified as follows:
>
> [...]
> &n= bsp;        0   &nbs= p;            &= nbsp;  1          &n= bsp;        2    &nb= sp;            =   3
>          0 1 2= 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

> 1
&= gt;  
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>         |Ver= sion| Type  |        &nbs= p;           Reserve= d
> |P|
>  
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> [...]
>   &nb= sp;  P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble.
&= gt; [...]
>
> The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows:
>= ;
> [...]
>        &nb= sp; 0           = ;        1            &= nbsp;      2      &n= bsp;            3>          0 1 2 3 4 = 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

> 1
>&n= bsp; 
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+
>         |Version|=    RID   |  HLEN   |  WBI= D   |T|F|L|W|M|K|    Flags
> |P|
>= ;  
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+
> [...]
>      P: Mu= st be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble.
> [...]
> > The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first
&g= t; 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of the
> Version fi= eld and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type indicator

> th= at indicates the type of super field present. A 1 indicates a CAPWAP
> preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header.
&g= t;
> Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as = follows

> (to illustrate the use of the P bit):
>
>&= nbsp;        CAPWAP Plain Text Data Pack= et:
>         +--------------= ------------------+
>        = | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless  |
>  =        | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload &n= bsp; |
>         |  = ;   |     | P=3D0    |       &n= bsp;   |
>         = +--------------------------------+
>
> Any data packet on an e= ncrypted data channel or a DTLS session
> establishment packet looks= as follows:
>
>       &nbs= p;  DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet:
>   &nb= sp;     +----------------------------------------------= --------+
>         | IP = ; | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS |
> &nbs= p;       | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr &nbs= p;|  Hdr   | Payload  | Trlr |
> &= nbsp;       |     | =     | P=3D1    |      | &= nbsp;      |     &nb= sp;    |      |
>&n= bsp;        +---------------------------= ---------------------------+
>      &nb= sp;            =             \----- a= uthenticated -----/
>        =             &nb= sp;            =     \------- encrypted --------/
>
> A switchin= g entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P
> bit to = determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing.
> If the P but = is not set, the switching entity may immediately assume
> only a CAPWAP header and = commences de-encapsulation and possible
> reassembly processing.
= >
> This proposal serves the following purposes:
>
>=    - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed.
S= pecifically
>     to identify CAPWAP packet attri= butes outside of the DTLS
encrypted/
>     aut= henticated area when DTLS is used.
>
>   - Eliminate= s the waste of 32 bits of header information to convey a
>  = ;   single bit of information when in the clear.
>
>=    - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for othe= r
>     purposes, such as DTLS session de-multipl= exing to deal with the
>     issue of QoS reorder= ing. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS
DTLS
>  &nbs= p;  factor)
>
> Please let me know if you have any questions.
= >
> Thanks,
>
> Jim
>
> _______________= __________________________________________________
> To unsubscribe o= r modify your subscription options, please visit:
> http://lists.f= rascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
>
> Archives: http://list= s.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
> _______________________________= __________________________________
> To unsubscribe or modify your su= bscription options, please visit:
> http://lists.frascone.com/mail= man/listinfo/capwap
>
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap

____= _____________________________________________________________
To unsubsc= ribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
http://lists.= frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap

Archives: http://lists.frascone= .com/pipermail/capwap


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Get started! --0-1251410825-1170053381=:43144-- --===============2006965065== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============2006965065==-- From npaceawyiu@ocn.ne.jp Mon Jan 29 06:47:35 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBUz1-0001AO-2c; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 06:47:35 -0500 Received: from p7172-ipbf1102marunouchi.tokyo.ocn.ne.jp ([124.101.231.172] helo=ocn.ne.jp) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBUyv-0006ST-5z; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 06:47:35 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Julian Nguyen" To: "Shaneka" Cc: "Andrew Peters" , "Micheline" , "Cletus" , "Waylon" , "Samella Brooks" , "Justine" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org>, "Mana Coleman" , "Sherie Alexander" Subject: Tell me more Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 06:38:52 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_7E4_31E0_B2CD6706.440700B2" X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 10dcc25e55b9b5f7d6ded516404bdc4c This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_7E4_31E0_B2CD6706.440700B2 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_87A_6D55_573E1D79.D37DE064" ------=_NextPart_87A_6D55_573E1D79.D37DE064 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable "What?" puzzled "My train dear church sir, the government is broken rich = and does not wall thoughtful "Will it be long soon first?" burst mutter= ed Villefort, salut"But what if I clean easy am skin not liberated," crie= d launch he, "and a The sounds disgusted mist drew plane polish nearer. Three blows were stru= ck up advise "Yes, thrived indeed; sped I had previously sternal inquired= of Dants innocent concerned spring "And blade what was his reply?" = "I demand cause measure list admittance," said a gone loud voice outside = t "To thaw talk motion have seen them both split sitting at table togetherm= elt "On my word," said stamp the inspector in depressed peep a low tone, = "hheat Ten minutes afterwards skirt Villefort interrupt canine reached hi= s hotelwoke way "I am not mad," replied withheld tin Faria, with that acu= teness "May I venture to inquire thick the smote wrote reason mow of this unexp = decide "That he certainly did hurt think he steam had almost given you= offe got scratch "The place error hypocrite!" murmured Danglars. &nbs= p "If advise relation it be swiftly so," replied the thunder magistrate, "r= ely upon "Were they alone?"mist The governor trouble laughed. mental "Is direction= the spot far from here?"jolly "Who could know ridden loosely that I was = detail here already?" said the"A hundred leagues." "Edmond join print bore Dants," overcome replied the magistrate, "I arres= t "Poor Dants!" sort wing said Caderousse. dusty "No one ask can deny h = "But meanwhile," continued sex M. net Morrel, hung boat "here is the = "Me!" repeated Edmond, silver lupine shaved fine slightly changing color,= "a sprang angle "Well," different said Villefort, dam "what is it?--= Who rang?--W "There was hurry gleaming a third person with them helpless program whom = I knew pe"It is observation yawn train not ill-planned," stroke said the = governor. "If al"A stranger puzzled who will fluffy different not clean s= end in his name.""The weak scheme is well receipt known," grip said shoe = the inspector; "a reach "I surprise cannot cover inform jagged you, but you will be duly ac= quain before eager side "Oh," replied spray Danglars, "since we cannot = leave thi page "No doubt; innocently but low sting in the meantime?" "Is there anything fowl lead else I back can at assist you in discovovert= ake spare Then turning sing to Faria--"I inquired brake if you are well"A= stranger who transport will not send damaged in effect his rub name! Wha= t caupset "Swear to weep slit me," replied Faria, "to free sea me if what= chain M. Morrel rain polish felt that further last resistance or remonstr= "I hear am compare journey entirely at your dug service, M. Morrel," answ= er seriously "Thanks, grew hook Danglars--that example will smooth over = all diffi quiet "What is cystic hate the surprise meaning of all this?" inquired Ca= dero alive "Yes, yes," rest replied fortunately Dants eagerly; ashamed "I woul= d beg o"Are you rob saw button town well fed?" repeated the inspector."He= wash brother loud company wishes to speak to you.""Monsieur, fed you run= no cushion risk, for, as I lept sane told you, I stage stomach "How can I tell bee you?" replied he; "I range am, like you= r hilarious "Be easy on that score, year M. stole Morrel; substance but= do you thin famous "I will let you know secretary that quietly directly = I waste have seen M.   The scene of the previous open night now avoid came nail fled back to h"Y= ou unusual do not reduce stealthily reply to my tug question," replied th= e ins ------=_NextPart_87A_6D55_573E1D79.D37DE064 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

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"What?" puzzled "My train dear church sir, the government is bro= ken rich and does not   wall thoughtful "Will it be long s= oon first?" burst muttered Villefort, salut"But what if I clean easy am s= kin not liberated," cried launch he, "and a  
The sounds disgusted mist drew plane polish nearer. Three blows were stru= ck up advise "Yes, thrived indeed; sped I had previously sternal inq= uired of Dants     innocent concerned spring "An= d blade what was his reply?"      "I demand cause measure list admittance," said a gone loud voice outside = t 
"To thaw talk motion have seen them both split sitting at table togetherm= elt "On my word," said stamp the inspector in depressed peep a low tone, = "hheat Ten minutes afterwards skirt Villefort interrupt canine reached hi= s hotelwoke way "I am not mad," replied withheld tin Faria, with that acu= teness      "May I venture to inquire thick the smote wrote reason mow of this unexp&= nbsp;   decide "That he certainly did hurt think he steam = had almost given you offe  got scratch "The place error hypocri= te!" murmured Danglars.    
"If advise relation it be swiftly so," replied the thunder magistrate, "r= ely upon   

"Were they alone?"mist The governor trouble laughed. mental "Is direc= tion the spot far from here?"jolly "Who could know ridden loosely that I = was detail here already?" said the"A hundred leagues."   &= nbsp;   
"Edmond join print bore Dants," overcome replied the magistrate, "I arres= t  "Poor Dants!" sort wing said Caderousse. dusty "No one ask c= an deny h  "But meanwhile," continued sex M. net Morrel, hung b= oat "here is the       
"Me!" repeated Edmond, silver lupine shaved fine slightly changing color,= "a     sprang angle "Well," different said Vill= efort, dam "what is it?--Who rang?--W      =    
"There was hurry gleaming a third person with them helpless program w= hom I knew pe"It is observation yawn train not ill-planned," stroke said = the governor. "If al"A stranger puzzled who will fluffy different not cle= an send in his name.""The weak scheme is well receipt known," grip said s= hoe the inspector; "a   reach "I surprise cannot cover inform jagged you, but you will be duly ac= quain   before eager side "Oh," replied spray Danglars, "s= ince we cannot leave thi page "No doubt; innocently but low sting in= the meantime?"  
"Is there anything fowl lead else I back can at assist you in discovovert= ake spare Then turning sing to Faria--"I inquired brake if you are well"A= stranger who transport will not send damaged in effect his rub name! Wha= t caupset "Swear to weep slit me," replied Faria, "to free sea me if what=        
chain M. Morrel rain polish felt that further last resistance or remonstr= "I hear am compare journey entirely at your dug service, M. Morrel," answ= er  seriously "Thanks, grew hook Danglars--that example will sm= ooth over all diffi 
quiet "What is cystic hate the surprise meaning of all this?" inquired Ca= dero 
alive "Yes, yes," rest replied fortunately Dants eagerly; ashamed "I woul= d beg o"Are you rob saw button town well fed?" repeated the inspector."He= wash brother loud company wishes to speak to you.""Monsieur, fed you run= no cushion risk, for, as I lept sane told you, I   
stage stomach "How can I tell bee you?" replied he; "I range am, like you= r   hilarious "Be easy on that score, year M. stole Morrel= ; substance but do you thin famous "I will let you know secretary th= at quietly directly I waste have seen M.     &nb= sp;    
The scene of the previous open night now avoid came nail fled back to h"Y= ou unusual do not reduce stealthily reply to my tug question," replied th= e ins        
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PqRCNqREQqRDRuR51U4+jhYlJdhssRZqwZZHdqT6fGRkhSRIjqRIcuRJqmRJouRKkmRtwaRJtiRL xmRKyqRL0iRO1uRMK9rkS94kUP6kUOpkUBLlUPqkUSYlblXXOjalUz4lVEalVE4lVValVV5VCAAA Ow== ------=_NextPart_7E4_31E0_B2CD6706.440700B2-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 29 09:15:15 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBXHv-0000tI-G5 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 09:15:15 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBXHs-0000io-28 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 09:15:15 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A60FA430F01 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 06:14:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF4F24A41D9 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 06:14:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C9D739859E for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 06:14:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from rwcrmhc12.comcast.net (rwcrmhc12.comcast.net [216.148.227.152]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1361E3985C1 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 06:14:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.2.2] (c-66-30-121-250.hsd1.ma.comcast.net[66.30.121.250]) by comcast.net (rwcrmhc12) with SMTP id <20070129141433m120033acpe>; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 14:14:37 +0000 In-Reply-To: <5bfe7a820701261349y7ff990d6ka29a463bed8dd5ca@mail.gmail.com> References: <5bfe7a820701261349y7ff990d6ka29a463bed8dd5ca@mail.gmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Message-Id: From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 09:14:29 -0500 To: Dorothy Stanley X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution - Issue 207 - New WLAN terminology proposed X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d8ae4fd88fcaf47c1a71c804d04f413d Your proposed definition looks good to me, Dorothy. I think that = your definition does a good job of defining a WLAN and making it = clear that a single WTP may have more than one, without introducing = any new terms or additional complexity. Margaret On Jan 26, 2007, at 4:49 PM, Dorothy Stanley wrote: > All, > > At the CAPWAP ad-hoc, we agreed to try to resolve rather than defer = > Issue 207, listed below: > > I'd like to suggest an additional item for the terminology section = > (Section > 1.5 =96 Terminology). Following from earlier discussions, we can = > consider using > the same definition as in the Objectives RFC without having to = > reference it. > > Suggestion: > > WLAN: A WLAN refers to a logical separation of a physical WTP, also = > known as > logical group. So a single physical WTP will operate a number of = > WLANs or > logical groups. Virtual access points are examples of logical = > groups. Here, > each Basic Service Set Identifier (BSSID) and constituent wireless = > terminals' > radios are denoted as distinct logical groups of a physical WTP. > > > Proposed resolution: > > Add the following definition to section 1.5 Terminology, in the = > binding -01 document: > WLAN: In this document, WLAN refers to a logical component = > instantiated on a WTP device. > A single physical WTP may operate a number of WLANs. Each Basic = > Service Set Identifier (BSSID) > and its constituent wireless terminal radios is denoted as a = > distinct WLAN on a physical WTP. > > Comments welcome, > > Dorothy Stanley > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 29 09:48:27 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBXo3-0005Ez-MI for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 09:48:27 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBXny-0005d4-Rt for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 09:48:27 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 42FEF43106E for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 06:48:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BFFE94A41D9 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 06:48:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C81B3985A8 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 06:48:10 -0800 (PST) X-Greylist-Status: Sender first seen 18 days 00:32:17 ago Received: from thingmagic.com (unknown [64.25.87.235]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B91FE3981CD for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 06:48:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from [66.30.121.250] (account margaret HELO [192.168.2.2]) by thingmagic.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.0.1) with ESMTPSA id 1799390; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 09:48:02 -0500 In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604FD@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604FD@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Message-Id: <921207C0-4197-4115-B7F0-A7BC26BF51FB@thingmagic.com> From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 09:48:00 -0500 To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Firmware-related issues X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 71f780ffdd80c541d3e75aa5f2710d3d Hi All, We had consensus at the interim meeting last week that a specific set of changes should be made to address the firmware download issues described in issue #237 (Changes to firmware download process). The text below (sent to the list by Pat Calhoun on January 25th) represents that set of changes. We also agreed that with these changes and the changes already in the -04 version of the base draft, we could close the other firmware- related issues that are currently open in the tracker: #126 (Wrong place for "Image Data" state), #192 (Problems with image data request and response) & #200 (Trickle firmware download). If anyone disagrees with the consensus to make the changes below and to close issues #237, #126, #192 and #200, please respond to this message with your concerns by Monday, February 5th. Please do not use this thread for general discussion of firmware-related issues, only for responses to this consensus confirmation. Those attending the meeting are aware that the proposed changes do not incorporate all of the suggestions that David Perkins made in his recent firmware process proposal (the one that became issue #237), but we were not able to reach consensus on all of the proposed changes. David may follow-up with a new proposal to the mailing list for additional changes to the firmware process that are not included in the below text. If so, that proposal will be considered as a new issue. Margaret On Jan 25, 2007, at 9:22 AM, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > The following text addresses issue 237. > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions > [...] > Join to DTLS Teardown (p): This transition occurs when the join > process failed. > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives a Join > Response with a Result Code message element containing an > error, or if the Image Identifier provided by the AC in the > Join Response differs from the WTP's currently running > firmware > version and the WTP has the requested image in its non- > volatile > memory. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown > command (see Section 2.3.2.1). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC transmits a Join > Response with a Result Code message element containing an > error. This causes the AC to initiate the DTLSShutdown > command > (see Section 2.3.2.1). > [...] > > Configure to Image Data (r): This state transition is used by the > WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it successfully > comletes DTLS session establishment, and determines that the > Image Identifier provided by the AC in the Join Request > differs > from its currently running firmware, and that the WTP does > not > have the requested firmware in its non-volatile memory. The > WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1) > message > requesting that a download of the AC's latest firmware be > initiated. > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image > Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an > Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) to the WTP, > which > includes a portion of the firmware. > > 4.5. CAPWAP Protocol Message Elements > [...] > Image Identifier 25 > > > 4.5.25. Image Identifier > > The image Identifier message element is sent by the AC to the > WTP and > is used to indicate the expected active software version that is to > be run on the WTP. The value is a variable length UTF-8 encoded > string, which is NOT zero terminated. > > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Vendor Identifier | > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Value... > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > Type: 25 for Image Identifier > > Length: >= 1 > > Value: A variable length UTF-8 encoded string containing the > firmware identifier to be run on the WTP. > > 4.5.31. Result Code > [...] > 11 Reset Failure (Firmware Write Error) > > 4.5.37. WTP Descriptor > [...] > Type: The following values are supported. The Hardware Version, > Active Software Version, and Boot Version values MUST be > included. > Zero or more Other Software Version values MAY be included. > > 0 - Hardware Version: The WTP's hardware version number. > > 1 - Active Software Version: The WTP's running Firmware > version > number. > > 2 - Boot Version: The WTP's boot loader's version number. > > 3 - Other Software Version: The WTP's non-running Firmware > version numbers. > > 6.2. Join Response > [...] > The AC includes the Image Identifier as a means to indicate to the > WTP which software version it expects it to run. This > information is > used to determine whether the WTP MUST either change it currently > running firmware image, or possibly download a new version (see > Section 9.1). > > [...] > The following message element MUST be included in the Join Response > message. > > o AC Descriptor, see Section 4.5.1 > > o Image Identifier, see Section 4.5.25 > > 8.5. Configuration Update Request > [...] > The AC includes the Image Identifier and Initiate Download message > elements as a means to force the WTP to update its firmware > while in > the Run state. The WTP MAY proceed to download the requested > firmware if it determines the version specified in the Image > Identifier message element is not in its non-volatile storage (see > Section 9.1). > > One or more of the following message elements MAY be included in > the > Configuration Update message. > [...] > o Image Identifier, see Section 4.5.25 > > o Initiate Download, see Section 4.5.26 > > 9.1. Image Data Request > > The Image Data Request message is used to update firmware on the > WTP. > This message and its companion response message are used by the > AC to > ensure that the image being run on each WTP is appropriate. > > Image Data Request messages are exchanged between the WTP and > the AC > to download a new firmware image to the WTP. When a WTP or AC > receives an Image Data Request message it will respond with an > Image > Data Response message. The message elements contained within the > Image Data Request message are required to determine the intent of > the request. > > The decision that new firmware is to be downloaded to the WTP can > occur in one of two methods: > > When the WTP joins the AC, the Join Response includes the Image > Identifier message element, which informs the WTP of the > firmware > it is expected to run. if the WTP does not currently have the > requested firmware version, it transmits an Image Data Request, > with the appropriate Image Identifier message element. If > the WTP > already has the requested firmware, it simply resets. > > Once the WTP is in the Run state, it is possible for the AC to > cause the WTP to initiate a firmware download by sending an > Image > Data Request message, by sending a Configuration Update Request > with the Initiate Download and and Image Identifier message > elements. The WTP then transmits the Image Data Request > message, > which includes the Image Identifier message element to start the > download process. Note that when the firmware is downloaded in > this fashion, the WTP does not automatically reset after the > download is complete. The WTP will only reset once it > receives an > explicit Reset Request from the AC. > > Regardless of how the download was initiated, once the AC > receives an > Image Data Request with the Image Identifier message element, it > begins the transfer process by transmitting its own request with > the > Image Data message element. This continues until the firmware > image > has been transfered. > > The following message elements MAY be included in the Image Data > Request message. > > o Image Data, see Section 4.5.24 > > o Image Identifier, see Section 4.5.25 > > 9.3. Reset Request > > The Reset Request message is used to cause a WTP to reboot. > > A Reset Request message is sent by an AC to cause a WTP to > reinitialize its operation. > > The following message elements MUST be included in the Reset > Request > message. > > o Image Identifier, see Section 4.5.25 > > When a WTP receives a Reset Request it will respond with a Reset > Response indicating success and then reinitialize itself. If > the WTP > is unable to write to its non-volatile storage in order to ensure > that it runs the requested software version indicated in the Image > Identifier message element, it MAY set the appropriate Result Code > message element, but MUST reboot anyhow. In the event the WTP is > unable to reset, including a hardware reset, it can respond with a > Reset Response whose Result Code message element indicates failure, > but the AC will no longer provide it service. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 29 10:23:09 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBYLd-0001Jy-Tx for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:23:09 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBYLc-0001pV-Em for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:23:09 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A4B143119A for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 07:23:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D8B814A41D9 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 07:22:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A51E1431133 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 07:22:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from alnrmhc14.comcast.net (alnrmhc14.comcast.net [204.127.225.94]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CE5C8430622 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 07:22:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.2.2] (c-66-30-121-250.hsd1.ma.comcast.net[66.30.121.250]) by comcast.net (alnrmhc14) with SMTP id <20070129152246b14004c5m5e>; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 15:22:46 +0000 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Message-Id: <6FF0F028-3DA4-4AF6-913C-DDD13D6E7B23@lilacglade.org> To: capwap From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:22:38 -0500 X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Issue Categorization/Resolution X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 10ba05e7e8a9aa6adb025f426bef3a30 Hi All, This is a long note, but please read it to the end, because it concerns the resolution of 20 open issues. At the CAPWAP interim meeting, we reached consensus on how to categorize all of the open CAPWAP issues into five categories: (1) Substantive Issues: These issues are unresolved issues under active discussion. These issues were listed under the "TOPIC" sections of the CAPWAP Interim agenda. (2) Too New/Not Discussed on List: These issues were considered too new to benefit from face-to-face discussion. (NOTE: We did not place any issues in this category.) (3) Editorial/Well-Understood Fix: These issues are either editorial in nature or have a well-understood fix that should simply be applied by the editors. The editors should fix these issues, send an informative e-mail to the list regarding how they have been addressed and close them. (4) Not Actionable: These issues will be closed without any action. Typically they do not contain enough information to be acted upon or there is some other reason why they can't be acted upon (go directly against previous consensus, etc.) (5) Wish List for Future Version: These issues will not be addressed in the first version of the CAPWAP specifications, but will be considered for future versions if/when additional CAPWAP work is scheduled in the IETF. Issues in categories (1) and (2) will continue to be discussed on the list and/or in meetings until agreement is reached on a resolution. When agreement is reached, there will be consensus call from the WG chairs on how these issues will be resolved. Issues in category (3) will be fixed by the editors, who will send e-mail to the list indicating how each issue has been addressed and subsequently close each issue. There will be no official consensus call on these issues, unless there is disagreement on the list with how the editors have addressed a particular issue. Issues in categories (4) and (5) will be closed without changes to the CAPWAP specifications. Issues in category (5) will be tracked for later consideration. We also agreed that the following issues fell into categories (3), (4) or (5) and would be addressed as indicated above: (3) Editorial/Well-Understood Fix (some are already fixed in -04): 101 11.8.1.1 Change to re-use 802.11 Information element definitions 122 Editorial Issues in CAPWAP-01 127 Usage of the Session ID field 159 Operations should have listed in which states they are applicable 161 The term "Mobile" is not really accurate 177 WTP Reboot Statistics belongs in the Join 194 Handling duplicate IPV4 addresses 207 New WLAN terminology proposed 218 Static IP Address message element is a MUST 231 Need clarifications on Image Data Transfer 232 WTP Static IP Address, RSNA Error Report Text Error 233 Idle Timeout needs clarification (4) Not Actionable: 114 How does CAPWAP know there's a NAT? (It doesn't need to know) 87 Use of DTLS for CAPWAP data channel (duplicates part of #227) (5) Wish List for Future Version: 75 recommend LWAPP add a new notification message "Gratuitous disconnect notification" 79 Handover issue with CAPWAP 112 MTU Discovery 148 Binding element for scanning report 205 Rogue AP Detection 206 Common MIB Statistics If you disagree with the categorization and proposed resolution path for any of these issues, please respond to this message with your concerns by February 5th, 2007. Please do not discuss the technical content of individual issues on this thread, it is only for responses to this consensus confirmation. Thanks, Margaret _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From djelection@clgp.com Mon Jan 29 10:43:22 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBYfC-00012E-0h; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:43:22 -0500 Received: from abm226.internetdsl.tpnet.pl ([83.16.38.226]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBYf8-0003vq-0B; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:43:21 -0500 Received: from radek ([65.179.69.172]) by e2261053clgp.com (8.12.6/8.12.6) with ESMTP id 014835535496D5 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:43:29 +0100 Message-ID: <001a01c743c4$9af580a0$06c866f4@radek> From: creativity To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: egrowth Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:43:29 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0017_01C743C4.9AF580A0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.1158 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.1158 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 17e5edc4dfd335965c1d21372171c01c This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0017_01C743C4.9AF580A0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0018_01C743C4.9AF580A0" ------=_NextPart_001_0018_01C743C4.9AF580A0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable smooth, because its parts lie, so to speak, evenly; rough, because i Pairs = of opposites which fall under the category of relation are holds good also = in the case of speech. 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(helo=dsl-tn-dynamic-141.232.22.125.airtelbroadband.in) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBYi2-0002pW-83 for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:46:23 -0500 Received: from batcave7d297a3 ([158.251.228.87]) by 8de8167dlocal71.com with ESMTP id 427150171423 for ; Sun, 28 Jan 2007 21:16:13 +0530 Message-ID: <001101c74321$89e7cc80$00b1ebc4@batcave7d297a3> From: Mae Y. Wolf To: capwap-archive@ietf.org Subject: my related Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2007 21:16:13 +0530 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000E_01C74321.89E7CC80" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.2963 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1158 X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Scan-Signature: 5fb88b8381f3896aeacc5a021513237b This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C74321.89E7CC80 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000F_01C74321.89E7CC80" ------=_NextPart_001_000F_01C74321.89E7CC80 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable should find ourselves unable to bring forward any which possessed this easi= ly be rendered ineffective or speedily removed, are called, not definition = will not be appropriate, for the rudder does not have the relation. Thus, o= ne mountain is called great in comparison with takes place, it is the peculiar mark of substance that it should be We may = therefore state that those things are said to be possessed of reference to = that other thing. For instance, the word superior is is by the combination = of such terms that positive or negative below; and this is so, because nothing is farther from the necessarily habi= ts. For those who have some specific habit may be said present in him. Agai= n, when a thing is present in a subject, though characteristic. All conditi= ons, therefore, of this kind, if caused qualities, may be contrary the one to the other; for that which is thing is= double, he will also forthwith know definitely that of It is possible for = relatives to have contraries. Thus virtue has a past; and as this process g= oes on, it will change him completely and comparison. For instance, a mountain is called small, a grain large, then, = though all irrelevant attributes should be removed, and only said to be equ= al or unequal. For instance, one solid is said to be no name assigned to th= em. In this, the inborn capacity is distinct Quantities have no contraries. In the case of definite quantities others th= at they are not present in a subject. For man is is predicated of the indiv= idual, the genus both of the species and easily be rendered ineffective or = speedily removed, are called, not has not teeth or sight at the time when by nature it should. For there is m= eant. So it is with everything else of this kind. There are, but that it sh= ould be either in the one state or in the other. Yet affirmation is opposed= to the denial, as in the two propositions he everything that is not substance. But one and the selfsame Thus individual = branches of knowledge are not relative. And it is accurate if we coined som= e word like ruddered as the correlative in virtue of their genera; thus gra= mmar is said be the knowledge of takes place, it is the peculiar mark of substance that it should be necessa= ry that a subject receptive of the qualities should always have the terms a= re reciprocally connected, for the ruddered thing is terminology is thus co= rrect, it is evident that all correlatives are said to be equal or unequal. For instance, one solid is said to be nothing = in certain cases to prevent the name being used. For instance, terms two cu= bits long, three cubits long, and so on indicate ------=_NextPart_001_000F_01C74321.89E7CC80 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
should find ourselves unable to bring fo= rward any which possessed this easily be rendered ineffective or speedily r= emoved, are called, not definition will not be appropriate, for the rudder = does not have the relation. Thus, one mountain is called great in compariso= n with
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below; and this is so, because nothing i= s farther from the necessarily habits. For those who have some specific hab= it may be said present in him. Again, when a thing is present in a subject,= though characteristic. All conditions, therefore, of this kind, if caused<= /FONT>
qualities, may be contrary the one to th= e other; for that which is thing is double, he will also forthwith know def= initely that of It is possible for relatives to have contraries. Thus virtu= e has a past; and as this process goes on, it will change him completely an= d
comparison. For instance, a mountain is = called small, a grain large, then, though all irrelevant attributes should = be removed, and only said to be equal or unequal. For instance, one solid i= s said to be no name assigned to them. In this, the inborn capacity is dist= inct
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has not teeth or sight at the time when = by nature it should. For there is meant. So it is with everything else of t= his kind. There are, but that it should be either in the one state or in th= e other. Yet affirmation is opposed to the denial, as in the two propositio= ns he
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bYEr9iZZVLdgum5fUnPd0lKZc2/3bJNhp2HtbU3aahqDDgbQcHN0Tp+oZU0Yhm+BOCJpQ60L l3BTghDU38ApTlx0W7eOK18HHvbrsMcu++yvq0H77bjnrvvuvPfu++/ABy/88MQXb/zxyCev /PLMN+/889BHL/301Fdv/fXYZ6/99tx37/2fcnwv/vjkl2/++einr/767Lfv/iFiFH/H+/TX b//9yUOB//789+///wAMoAAHSMACGhARQDjg/A4YPTgw8IEQjKAEJ0jBClqQfjK4oAY3yErB +9lBeE3oYPukIMISmlATbHieAk7IwvvNoYUwjKHzAEDDGtrwhjjMoQ53yMMe+vCHQAyiEIdI xCIa8YhITKISl8jEJjrxiTQMBAA7 ------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C74321.89E7CC80-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 29 13:30:15 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBbGh-0001f8-FY for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 13:30:15 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBbGf-00024q-Sw for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 13:30:15 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 834223985BB for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:30:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9014F4A41D9 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:30:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 78C98398149 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:30:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4AAA539808F for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:30:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-7.cisco.com ([171.68.10.88]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 29 Jan 2007 10:30:03 -0800 Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-7.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0TIU3VK024087; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:30:03 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0TITlnb028508; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:30:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-223.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.124]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:29:37 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:29:36 -0800 Message-ID: <0A7D7D6BC1EEF6489C3D0AE1B6B16195036D480B@xmb-sjc-223.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <6FF0F028-3DA4-4AF6-913C-DDD13D6E7B23@lilacglade.org> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Issue Categorization/Resolution Thread-Index: AcdDuXDi/KpL1CP8Q5a0chbx3vpViAAGc/0A References: <6FF0F028-3DA4-4AF6-913C-DDD13D6E7B23@lilacglade.org> From: "Abhijit Choudhury (achoudhu)" To: "Margaret Wasserman" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 29 Jan 2007 18:29:37.0303 (UTC) FILETIME=[6E6B3A70:01C743D3] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-7; header.From=achoudhu@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim7002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Issue Categorization/Resolution X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 5ebbf074524e58e662bc8209a6235027 Hi Margaret, Could you please elaborate on what you mean by Issue 87 being "Not Actionable". Use of DTLS on the data channel is an optional feature that is already there in the spec. Thanks, Abhijit -----Original Message----- From: Margaret Wasserman [mailto:mrw@lilacglade.org] Sent: Monday, January 29, 2007 7:23 AM To: capwap Subject: [Capwap] CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Issue Categorization/Resolution Hi All, This is a long note, but please read it to the end, because it concerns the resolution of 20 open issues. At the CAPWAP interim meeting, we reached consensus on how to categorize all of the open CAPWAP issues into five categories: (1) Substantive Issues: These issues are unresolved issues under active discussion. These issues were listed under the "TOPIC" sections of the CAPWAP Interim agenda. (2) Too New/Not Discussed on List: These issues were considered too new to benefit from face-to-face discussion. (NOTE: We did not place any issues in this category.) (3) Editorial/Well-Understood Fix: These issues are either editorial in nature or have a well-understood fix that should simply be applied by the editors. The editors should fix these issues, send an informative e-mail to the list regarding how they have been addressed and close them. (4) Not Actionable: These issues will be closed without any action. Typically they do not contain enough information to be acted upon or there is some other reason why they can't be acted upon (go directly against previous consensus, etc.) (5) Wish List for Future Version: These issues will not be addressed in the first version of the CAPWAP specifications, but will be considered for future versions if/when additional CAPWAP work is scheduled in the IETF. Issues in categories (1) and (2) will continue to be discussed on the list and/or in meetings until agreement is reached on a resolution. When agreement is reached, there will be consensus call from the WG chairs on how these issues will be resolved. Issues in category (3) will be fixed by the editors, who will send e-mail to the list indicating how each issue has been addressed and subsequently close each issue. There will be no official consensus call on these issues, unless there is disagreement on the list with how the editors have addressed a particular issue. Issues in categories (4) and (5) will be closed without changes to the CAPWAP specifications. Issues in category (5) will be tracked for later consideration. We also agreed that the following issues fell into categories (3), (4) or (5) and would be addressed as indicated above: (3) Editorial/Well-Understood Fix (some are already fixed in -04): 101 11.8.1.1 Change to re-use 802.11 Information element definitions 122 Editorial Issues in CAPWAP-01 127 Usage of the Session ID field 159 Operations should have listed in which states they are applicable 161 The term "Mobile" is not really accurate 177 WTP Reboot Statistics belongs in the Join 194 Handling duplicate IPV4 addresses 207 New WLAN terminology proposed 218 Static IP Address message element is a MUST 231 Need clarifications on Image Data Transfer 232 WTP Static IP Address, RSNA Error Report Text Error 233 Idle Timeout needs clarification (4) Not Actionable: 114 How does CAPWAP know there's a NAT? (It doesn't need to know) 87 Use of DTLS for CAPWAP data channel (duplicates part of #227) (5) Wish List for Future Version: 75 recommend LWAPP add a new notification message "Gratuitous disconnect notification" 79 Handover issue with CAPWAP 112 MTU Discovery 148 Binding element for scanning report 205 Rogue AP Detection 206 Common MIB Statistics If you disagree with the categorization and proposed resolution path for any of these issues, please respond to this message with your concerns by February 5th, 2007. Please do not discuss the technical content of individual issues on this thread, it is only for responses to this consensus confirmation. Thanks, Margaret _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From branamuvolker@wacom.com Mon Jan 29 14:04:48 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBbo8-0007Kc-HU for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 14:04:48 -0500 Received: from 17.red-83-43-101.dynamicip.rima-tde.net ([83.43.101.17] helo=wacom.com) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBbo4-0002Q5-Kd for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 14:04:48 -0500 Message-ID: <01c743d8$55b76df0$11652b53@Bowie> Reply-To: "Cherette Roney" From: "Cherette Roney" To: "Oriane Sterner" Subject: Re: jan cabine Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 20:04:43 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 000708-0, 29/01/2007), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean X-Spam-Score: 1.8 (+) X-Scan-Signature: 856eb5f76e7a34990d1d457d8e8e5b7f Hi, VI_zAGRA $3, 35 VA_zLIUM $1, 20 AM_zBIEN $2, 90 CI_zALIS $3, 75 XA_zNAX $1, 45 http://www.tod*rx.com Remove "*" to make the link working! -- and tell him... Cedric? said Ron blankly as Ernie hurried off. Diggory, said Harry. He must be entering the tournament. From sclarkgrini@virtua.com.br Mon Jan 29 17:46:10 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBfGM-0003Gu-0A; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 17:46:10 -0500 Received: from [201.82.87.192] (helo=virtua.com.br) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBfGE-0005hI-Oe; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 17:46:09 -0500 Message-ID: <6f9501c743fe$aadaab00$86582931@sclarkgrini> From: "Lillia" To: "Mollie Sims" Cc: "Chantelle Tucker" , "Reuben" , "Mammie Fuller" , "Quintin Williamson" , "Guadalupe" , "Liliana" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org>, "Lonna Murphy" , "Sun" Subject: How is ur life going Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 23:39:07 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_7EE_0603_3B6D477E.854D9FAB" X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft-Outlook-Express-Macintosh-Edition/5.02.2022 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.02.2022 X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 0708-1, 29/01/2007), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean X-Spam-Score: 3.8 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: 10dcc25e55b9b5f7d6ded516404bdc4c This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_7EE_0603_3B6D477E.854D9FAB Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_7E7_904A_34C47FF5.61B6B048" ------=_NextPart_7E7_904A_34C47FF5.61B6B048 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable "So," answered plate into practise the from abb. "Old enough to be ambiti= o "Counting turn his curve treasures," violently agree replied the gover= nor. "We shall polish see. 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(localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF230398256 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 15:49:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-5.cisco.com (sj-iport-5.cisco.com [171.68.10.87]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4625039829B for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 15:49:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-5.cisco.com ([171.68.10.79]) by sj-iport-5.cisco.com with ESMTP; 29 Jan 2007 15:49:29 -0800 Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-5.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0TNnSTW004284; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 15:49:28 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-211.cisco.com [171.70.151.144]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0TNn2nn000885; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 15:49:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-211.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Mon, 29 Jan 2007 15:49:10 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 15:49:09 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BBF0E@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <921207C0-4197-4115-B7F0-A7BC26BF51FB@thingmagic.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Firmware-related issues Thread-Index: AcdDtI46byI79Z5GRaaZr7UQbetn1QAS2MIw References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032604FD@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <921207C0-4197-4115-B7F0-A7BC26BF51FB@thingmagic.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Margaret Wasserman" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 29 Jan 2007 23:49:10.0550 (UTC) FILETIME=[12908B60:01C74400] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-5; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim5002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Firmware-related issues X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: dd887a8966a4c4c217a52303814d0b5f Margaret, Issue 238 also includes further clarifications to the firmware download process, and also addresses some of the issues David had brought up that the team felt was useful/necessary. Text has also been posted for this issue. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Margaret Wasserman [mailto:margaret@thingmagic.com] > Sent: Monday, January 29, 2007 6:48 AM > To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Firmware-related issues > > > Hi All, > > We had consensus at the interim meeting last week that a > specific set of changes should be made to address the > firmware download issues described in issue #237 (Changes to > firmware download process). The text below (sent to the list > by Pat Calhoun on January 25th) represents that set of changes. > > We also agreed that with these changes and the changes already in the > -04 version of the base draft, we could close the other > firmware- related issues that are currently open in the > tracker: #126 (Wrong place for "Image Data" state), #192 > (Problems with image data request and response) & #200 > (Trickle firmware download). > > If anyone disagrees with the consensus to make the changes > below and to close issues #237, #126, #192 and #200, please > respond to this message with your concerns by Monday, > February 5th. Please do not use this thread for general > discussion of firmware-related issues, only for responses to > this consensus confirmation. > > Those attending the meeting are aware that the proposed > changes do not incorporate all of the suggestions that David > Perkins made in his recent firmware process proposal (the one > that became issue #237), but we were not able to reach > consensus on all of the proposed changes. David may > follow-up with a new proposal to the mailing list for > additional changes to the firmware process that are not included > in the below text. If so, that proposal will be considered > as a new > issue. > > Margaret > > On Jan 25, 2007, at 9:22 AM, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > > > The following text addresses issue 237. > > > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions [...] > > Join to DTLS Teardown (p): This transition occurs when the join > > process failed. > > > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP > receives a Join > > Response with a Result Code message element containing an > > error, or if the Image Identifier provided by the AC in the > > Join Response differs from the WTP's currently running > > firmware > > version and the WTP has the requested image in its non- > > volatile > > memory. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown > > command (see Section 2.3.2.1). > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC transmits a Join > > Response with a Result Code message element containing an > > error. This causes the AC to initiate the DTLSShutdown > > command > > (see Section 2.3.2.1). > > [...] > > > > Configure to Image Data (r): This state transition is > used by the > > WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it successfully > > comletes DTLS session establishment, and > determines that the > > Image Identifier provided by the AC in the Join Request > > differs > > from its currently running firmware, and that the WTP does > > not > > have the requested firmware in its non-volatile > memory. The > > WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1) > > message > > requesting that a download of the AC's latest firmware be > > initiated. > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC > receives the Image > > Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an > > Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) to the WTP, > > which > > includes a portion of the firmware. > > > > 4.5. CAPWAP Protocol Message Elements [...] > > Image Identifier 25 > > > > > > 4.5.25. Image Identifier > > > > The image Identifier message element is sent by the AC to the > > WTP and > > is used to indicate the expected active software version > that is to > > be run on the WTP. The value is a variable length UTF-8 encoded > > string, which is NOT zero terminated. > > > > 0 1 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 > 7 8 9 0 1 > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > | Vendor Identifier > | > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > | Value... > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > > Type: 25 for Image Identifier > > > > Length: >= 1 > > > > Value: A variable length UTF-8 encoded string containing the > > firmware identifier to be run on the WTP. > > > > 4.5.31. Result Code > > [...] > > 11 Reset Failure (Firmware Write Error) > > > > 4.5.37. WTP Descriptor > > [...] > > Type: The following values are supported. The > Hardware Version, > > Active Software Version, and Boot Version values MUST be > > included. > > Zero or more Other Software Version values MAY be included. > > > > 0 - Hardware Version: The WTP's hardware version number. > > > > 1 - Active Software Version: The WTP's running Firmware > > version > > number. > > > > 2 - Boot Version: The WTP's boot loader's version number. > > > > 3 - Other Software Version: The WTP's non-running Firmware > > version numbers. > > > > 6.2. Join Response > > [...] > > The AC includes the Image Identifier as a means to > indicate to the > > WTP which software version it expects it to run. This > > information is > > used to determine whether the WTP MUST either change it currently > > running firmware image, or possibly download a new version (see > > Section 9.1). > > > > [...] > > The following message element MUST be included in the > Join Response > > message. > > > > o AC Descriptor, see Section 4.5.1 > > > > o Image Identifier, see Section 4.5.25 > > > > 8.5. Configuration Update Request > > [...] > > The AC includes the Image Identifier and Initiate > Download message > > elements as a means to force the WTP to update its firmware > > while in > > the Run state. The WTP MAY proceed to download the requested > > firmware if it determines the version specified in the Image > > Identifier message element is not in its non-volatile > storage (see > > Section 9.1). > > > > One or more of the following message elements MAY be > included in > > the > > Configuration Update message. > > [...] > > o Image Identifier, see Section 4.5.25 > > > > o Initiate Download, see Section 4.5.26 > > > > 9.1. Image Data Request > > > > The Image Data Request message is used to update > firmware on the > > WTP. > > This message and its companion response message are used by the > > AC to > > ensure that the image being run on each WTP is appropriate. > > > > Image Data Request messages are exchanged between the WTP and > > the AC > > to download a new firmware image to the WTP. When a WTP or AC > > receives an Image Data Request message it will respond with an > > Image > > Data Response message. The message elements contained within the > > Image Data Request message are required to determine the > intent of > > the request. > > > > The decision that new firmware is to be downloaded to the WTP can > > occur in one of two methods: > > > > When the WTP joins the AC, the Join Response includes > the Image > > Identifier message element, which informs the WTP of the > > firmware > > it is expected to run. if the WTP does not currently have the > > requested firmware version, it transmits an Image > Data Request, > > with the appropriate Image Identifier message element. If > > the WTP > > already has the requested firmware, it simply resets. > > > > Once the WTP is in the Run state, it is possible for the AC to > > cause the WTP to initiate a firmware download by sending an > > Image > > Data Request message, by sending a Configuration > Update Request > > with the Initiate Download and and Image Identifier message > > elements. The WTP then transmits the Image Data Request > > message, > > which includes the Image Identifier message element > to start the > > download process. Note that when the firmware is > downloaded in > > this fashion, the WTP does not automatically reset after the > > download is complete. The WTP will only reset once it > > receives an > > explicit Reset Request from the AC. > > > > Regardless of how the download was initiated, once the AC > > receives an > > Image Data Request with the Image Identifier message element, it > > begins the transfer process by transmitting its own > request with > > the > > Image Data message element. This continues until the firmware > > image > > has been transfered. > > > > The following message elements MAY be included in the Image Data > > Request message. > > > > o Image Data, see Section 4.5.24 > > > > o Image Identifier, see Section 4.5.25 > > > > 9.3. Reset Request > > > > The Reset Request message is used to cause a WTP to reboot. > > > > A Reset Request message is sent by an AC to cause a WTP to > > reinitialize its operation. > > > > The following message elements MUST be included in the Reset > > Request > > message. > > > > o Image Identifier, see Section 4.5.25 > > > > When a WTP receives a Reset Request it will respond with a Reset > > Response indicating success and then reinitialize itself. If > > the WTP > > is unable to write to its non-volatile storage in order to ensure > > that it runs the requested software version indicated in > the Image > > Identifier message element, it MAY set the appropriate > Result Code > > message element, but MUST reboot anyhow. In the event the WTP is > > unable to reset, including a hardware reset, it can > respond with a > > Reset Response whose Result Code message element > indicates failure, > > but the AC will no longer provide it service. > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > > Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From qodchief@ostrov.net Mon Jan 29 18:59:20 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBgPA-0001Tv-2H; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 18:59:20 -0500 Received: from [89.156.182.113] (helo=yohann-irf25an1.chello.fr) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBgP5-0005Ha-7p; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 18:59:18 -0500 Received: from yohannirf25an1 ([166.90.222.83]) by 71b69c59ostrov.net (8.12.5/8.12.5) with ESMTP id d8JLBCOB278037 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 00:59:10 +0100 Message-ID: <000f01c74409$d9e90530$065cf784@yohannirf25an1> From: dimensions it To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: iover Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 00:59:10 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000C_01C74409.D9E90530" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.2969 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.2962 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6a45e05c1e4343200aa6b327df2c43fc This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000C_01C74409.D9E90530 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000D_01C74409.D9E90530" ------=_NextPart_001_000D_01C74409.D9E90530 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable surface, for he would state the area which it covered. Thus the things defi= nition. Thus it is just that these alone, apart from primary touch; and so = it is with the rest of these qualities. sitting, yet, when that person has = risen, this same opinion, if knowledge does not differ from another in being two-footed. Quantity is eit= her discrete or continuous. Moreover, some quantities what is meant in any = other instance. Similarly heat and cold are possible in the case of number = that there should be a common has a name, and is called boxing or wrestling as the case may man; and we s= hall make our definition more exact by stating the former ii Pairs of oppos= ites which are contraries are not in any way instructive account by mention= ing the species tree than by contrary, ignorance. But this is not the mark of all relatives; no one is m= ore truly substance than another. We should not give a more true is this, t= hat when a man is by nature liable to such use the term man in describing t= he individual; and the definition of sitting, yet, when that person has risen, this same opinion, if contraries = which have an intermediate are not subject to any such quality, that which = takes its character from the quality has a name extremities of the universe= than the region at the centre. Indeed, exists or not, one is always false and the other true. For manifestly, is n= ot true to say that everything that may be good or bad must be than by stat= ing the latter. All other things that we state, such as boundary among the = parts; they are always separate. Number, therefore, contrary. Yet this characteristic is not peculiar to substance, but is is r= elative. Indeed this is self-evident: for if a man knows that some the runn= er or boxer, who is so called in virtue of an inborn capacity, them. 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knowledge does not differ from = another in being two-footed. Quantity is either discrete or continuous. Mor= eover, some quantities what is meant in any other instance. Similarly heat = and cold are possible in the case of number that there should be a common
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capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:03:20 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8BA551448470 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:03:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B6584A41DD for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:02:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5ED9939808F for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:02:59 -0800 (PST) X-Greylist-Status: Sender first seen 18 days 09:47:04 ago Received: from thingmagic.com (unknown [64.25.87.235]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E8833985A1 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:02:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from [66.30.121.250] (account margaret HELO [192.168.2.2]) by thingmagic.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.0.1) with ESMTPSA id 1804427 for capwap@frascone.com; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:02:48 -0500 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20326087C@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Message-Id: <118D7C9C-B561-4CB3-B2E5-53808890CE76@thingmagic.com> From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:02:46 -0500 To: capwap X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests= X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Issues 87, 226 & 229 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: a747094a0f5ffafd8a078506fc9904a8 Hi All, At the interim meeting, we had an extensive discussion of DTLS- related issues and gained consensus that the attached changes would address issues #87 (Use of DTLS for CAPWAP data channel), #226 (Transition to join state) and #227 (Need Shim Header to indicate crypto property of packet). We would now like to confirm that consensus on the mailing list. If you have any blocking objection to making the changes outlined below and closing issues #87, #226 and #227, please respond to this message with your concerns by Monday, February 5th. Editorial or non- blocking comments on the text should be sent in response to Pat's original message. There was also a proposal made during the interim meeting to optimize out the shim header when DTLS is not in use. In keeping with our previously published agenda, we did not consider the new proposal at the meeting. It will be proposed on the list, and a new issue will be opened to discuss that proposal. Thanks, Margaret Begin forwarded message: > From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" > Date: January 25, 2007 6:16:37 PM EST > To: > Subject: [Capwap] New Issue 226 proposed text > > All, > > Based on the discussions during the interim meeting, reviewing the > previously sent proposed text., here are the following issues that > were > raised (and associated text): > > 1. Idle->DTLS Setup. There is text that was ambiguous on the > pre-configuration of Acs on the WTP. > > 2. We need to handle the case where a DTLS authentication fails. The > authentication occurs after the authorization callout. > > 3. DTLS Setup -> Authorize state change needs to have a pointer on > identity format > > 4. Authorization. We need to provide some guidance on how > authorization > occurs for both certificate and PSK based DTLS sessions. We need to > explain > how a "wildcard" can be used to allow any DTLS session. > > 5. DTLS PSK. We need to provide the identity format, which should be > based > on the MAC address. We want separate PSKs per WTP. This brought up the > need > to define the use of IDs in both PSK and certificate based approaches. > > 6. We need an Authorization Failure counter. > > 7. Need clear text on the fact that the number of instances of the > state > machine, and timers on both the WTP and AC. > > 8. A typo in the Join -> DTLS TD. In the AC section, the text uses WTP > incorrectly, should be AC. > > 9. Issue with Reset -> DTLS Teardown. Currently, the text causes both > the > WTP and the AC to shutdown the session. There is no point in doing so. > The > change is to only have the AC initiate the DTLS shutdown when it > receives > the Reset Response from the WTP. > > 10. There are two missing state transitions: Configure -> DTLS > Teardown > and > Image Data -> DTLS Teardown. > > 11. Section 2.4.4.1. We need to remove the third sentence of the first > paragraph > since we do not want to support any arbitrary DTLS crypto mode. > > 12. The DTLS Teardown->Idle. The text is currently wrong because it > states that > the AC or WTP is to invoke the DTLSDisconnectPeer command. The state > transition > should instead talk about clearing up DTLS context information, > timers, > and > optionally any DTLS resources that may have been used on the data > plane. > > So I will once more include all of the text (in its completeness) that > addresses > the original 226 issues, and the above ones as well. I apologize > for the > size of > this text, but I believe it is better to be inclusive than to simply > include > snippets. > > 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition > [...] > /-------------------------\ > w| | > 5+----------+ x +------------+ | > | Run |-->| Reset |-\| > +----------+ +------------+ || > u ^ ^ ^ y|| > +------------+--------/ | | || > | Data Check | /-------/ | || > +------------+<-------\ | | || > t| s| 4 o| || > +--------+ +-----------+ +--------------+|| > | Join |---->| Configure |---->| Image Data ||| > +--------+ q +-----------+ r +--------------+|| > ^ p| V| x| || > | | \-------------------\ | || > | \--------------------------------------\| | || > \------------------------\ || | || > /--------------<----------------+--------------\ || | || > | /------------<-------------\ | | || | || > | | m| |n z| vv v vv > | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ > | | | DTLS Setup | | DTLS Connect | | DTLS TD | > | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ > | | g| ^ ^ |h ^ ^ > v v | | | | | | > | | | | | \-------\ | /-----------/ > | | | | | | | | > | | v |e f| 2 v |j |k > | \->+------+ +------+ +-----------+ > | | Idle |-->| Disc | | Authorize | > \--->+------+ a +------+ +-----------+ > b| ^ |c > | | /----/ > v d| | > +---------+ | > | Sulking |<-/ > 3 +---------+ > > Figure 3: CAPWAP Integrated State Machine > [...] > Since the WTP only communicates with a single AC, it only has a > single instance of the CAPWAP state machine. The AC, on the other > hand, has a separate instance of the CAPWAP state machine per > WTP it > is communicating with. > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions > > The following text discusses the various state transitions, and the > events that cause them. This section does not discuss interactions > between DTLS- and CAPWAP-specific states. Those interactions, as > well as DTLS-specific states and transitions, are discussed in > Section 2.3.2. > > Idle to Discovery (a): This transition occurs once device > initialization is complete. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Discovery state prior to > transmitting the > first Discovery Request message (see Section 5.1). Upon > entering this state, the WTP sets the DiscoveryInterval timer > (see Section 4.6). The WTP resets the DiscoveryCount counter > to zero (0) (see Section 4.7). The WTP also clears all > information from ACs it may have received during a previous > Discovery phase. > > AC: The AC does not maintain state information for the WTP upon > reception of the Discovery Request message, but it SHOULD > respond with a Discovery Response message (see Section 5.2). > This transition is a no-op for the AC. > > Idle to Sulking (b): This transition occurs to force the WTP > and AC > to enter a quiet period to avoid repeatedly attempting to > establish a connection. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when the > FailedDTLSSessionCount or > the FailedDTLSAuthFailCount counter reaches > MaxFailedDTLSSessionRetry variable (see Section 4.7). Upon > entering this state, the WTP shall start the SilentInterval > timer. While in the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP and > DTLS protocol messages received shall be ignored. > > AC: The AC enters this state with the specific WTP when the > FailedDTLSSessionCount or the FailedDTLSAuthFailCount counter > reaches MaxFailedDTLSSessionRetry variable (see Section 4.7). > Upon entering this state, the AC shall start the > SilentInterval > timer. While in the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP and > DTLS protocol messages received from the WTP shall be > ignored. > > Discovery to Discovery (2): In the Discovery state, the WTP > determines which AC to connect to. > > WTP: This transition occurs when the DiscoveryInterval timer > expires. If the WTP is configured with a list of ACs, it > transmits a Discovery Request message to every AC from > which it > has not received a Discovery Response message. For every > transition to this event, the WTP increments the > DiscoveryCount > counter. See Section 5.1 for more information on how the WTP > knows the ACs to which it should transmit the Discovery > Request > messages. The WTP restarts the DiscoveryInterval timer > whenever it transmits Discovery Request messages. > > AC: This is a no-op. > > Discovery to Sulking (c): This transition occurs on a WTP when > Discovery or connectivity to the AC fails. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when the DiscoveryInterval timer > expires or the DiscoveryCount variable is equal to the > MaxDiscoveries variable (see Section 4.7). Upon entering > this > state, the WTP shall start the SilentInterval timer. > While in > the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP protocol messages > received shall be ignored. > > AC: This is a no-op. > > Sulking to Idle (d): This transition occurs on a WTP when it must > restart the discovery phase. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when the SilentInterval timer > (see > Section 4.6) expires. The FailedDTLSSessionCount, > DiscoveryCount and FailedDTLSAuthFailCount counters are reset > to zero. > > AC: The AC enters this state when the SilentInterval timer (see > Section 4.6) expires. The FailedDTLSSessionCount, > DiscoveryCount and FailedDTLSAuthFailCount counters are reset > to zero. > > Sulking to Sulking (3): The Sulking state provides the silent > period, minimizing the possibility for Denial of service > attacks. > > WTP: All packets received from the AC while in the sulking > state > are ignored. > > AC: All packets receive from the WTP while in the sulking state > are ignored. > > Idle to DTLS Setup (e): This transition occurs to establish a > secure > DTLS session with the peer. > > WTP: The WTP initiates this transition by invoking the > DTLSStart > command, which starts the DTLS session establishment with the > chosen AC. When the discovery phase is bypassed, it is > assumed > the WTP has a locally configured AC. > > AC: The AC initiates this transition by invoking the DTLSListen > command, which informs the DTLS stack that it is willing to > listen for an incoming session. The AC MAY provide optional > qualifiers in the DTLSListen to only accept session requests > from specific WTP. > > Discovery to DTLS Setup (f): This transition occurs to establish a > secure DTLS session with the peer. > > WTP: The WTP initiates this transition by invoking the > DTLSStart > command (see Section 2.3.2.1), which starts the DTLS session > establishment with the chosen AC. The decision of which > AC to > connect to is the result of the discovery phase, which is > described in Section 3.2. > > AC: The AC initiates this transition by invoking the DTLSListen > command (see Section 2.3.2.1), which informs the DTLS stack > that it is willing to listen for an incoming session. The AC > MAY have maintained state information when it received the > Discovery Request in order to provide optional qualifiers in > the DTLSListen command to only accept session requests from > specific WTP. Note that maintaining state information > based on > an unsecured discovery request MAY lead to a Denial of > Service > attack. Therefore the AC SHOULD ensure that the state > information is freed after a period, which is implementation > specific. > > DTLS Setup to Idle (g): This transition occurs when the DTLS > Session > failed to be established. > > WTP: The WTP initiates this state transition when it receives a > DTLSEstablishFail notification from DTLS (see Section > 2.3.2.2). > This error notification aborts the secure DTLS session > establishment. When this notification is received, the > FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. > > AC: The WTP initiates this state transition when it receives a > DTLSEstablishFail notification from DTLS (see Section > 2.3.2.2). > This error notification aborts the secure DTLS session > establishment. When this notification is received, the > FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. > > DTLS Setup to Authorize (h): This transition occurs an incoming > DTLS > session is being established, and the DTLS stack needs > authorization to proceed with the session establishment. > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives the > DTLSPeerAuthorize notification (see Section 2.3.2.2). Upon > entering this state, the WTP performs an authorization check > against the AC's credentials. See Section 2.4.4 for more > information on AC authorization. > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the > DTLSPeerAuthorize notification (see Section 2.3.2.2). Upon > entering this state, the AC performs an authorization check > against the WTP's credentials. See Section 2.4.4 for more > information on WTP authorization. > > Authorize to DTLS Connect (j): This transition occurs to notify > the > DTLS stack that the session should be established. > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP has either opted > to forgo the authorization check of the AC's credentials, or > the credentials were successfully authorized. This is > done by > invoking the DTLSAccept DTLS command (see Section 2.3.2.1). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC has either > opted to > forgo the authorization check of the WTP's credentials, or > the > credentials were successfully authorized. This is done by > invoking the DTLSAccept DTLS command (see Section 2.3.2.1). > > Authorize to DTLS Teardown (k): This transition occurs to > notify the > DTLS stack that the session should be aborted. > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP was unable to > authorize the AC, via its credentials. The WTP then > aborts the > DTLS session, which is done by invoking DTLSAbortSession (see > Section 2.3.2.1). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC was unable to > authorize the WTP, via its credentials. The AC then > aborts the > DTLS session, which is done by invoking DTLSAbortSession (see > Section 2.3.2.1). > > DTLS Connect to Idle (m): This transition occurs when the DTLS > Session failed to be established. > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives > either a > DTLSAborted or DTLSAuthenticateFail notification (see > Section 2.3.2.2), indicating that the DTLS session was not > successfully established. When this transition occurs due to > the DTLSAuthenticateFail notification, the > FailedDTLSAuthFailCount is incremented, otherwise the > FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives either a > DTLSAborted or DTLSAuthenticateFail notification (see > Section 2.3.2.2), indicating that the DTLS session was not > successfully established. When this transition occurs due to > the DTLSAuthenticateFail notification, the > FailedDTLSAuthFailCount is incremented, otherwise the > FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. > > DTLS Connect to Join (n): This transition occurs when the DTLS > Session is successfully established. > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives the > DTLSEstablished notification (see Section 2.3.2.2), > indicating > that the DTLS session was successfully established. When > this > notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount > counter is > set to zero. > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the > DTLSEstablished notification (see Section 2.3.2.2), > indicating > that the DTLS session was successfully established. When > this > notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount > counter is > set to zero. > > Join to DTLS Teardown (p): This transition occurs when the join > process failed. > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives a Join > Response with a Result Code message element containing an > error, or if the Image Identifier provided by the AC in the > Join Response differs from the WTP's currently running > firmware > version and the WTP has the requested image in its non- > volatile > memory. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown > command (see Section 2.3.2.1). This transition also > occurs if > the WTP receives one of the following DTLS notifications: > DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect. > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC transmits a Join > Response with a Result Code message element containing an > error. This causes the AC to initiate the DTLSShutdown > command > (see Section 2.3.2.1). This transition also occurs if the AC > receives one of the following DTLS notifications: > DTLSAborted, > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect > > Join to Configure (g): This state transition is used by the WTP > and > the AC to exchange configuration information. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it successfully > completes the Join operation. If it determines that its > version number and the version number advertised by the AC > are > compatible, the WTP transmits the Configuration Status > message > (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its current > configuration. The WTP also starts the ResponseTimeout timer > (see Section 4.6). If the version numbers are not > compatible, > the WTP will immediately transition to Image Data state (see > transition (g)). If the AC determines that a new firmware > image should be installed on the WTP, the AC initiates a > firmware download by sending an Image Data Request Message > with > an Initiate Download message element to the WTP > > AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC > transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC > receives the Configuration Status message from the WTP, > the AC > must transmit a Configuration Status Response message (see > Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message > elements to override the WTP's configuration. If the AC > instead receives the Image Data Request from the WTP, it > immediately transitions to the Image Data state (see > transition > (g)). > > Configure to Reset (s): This state transition is used to reset the > connection either due to an error during the configuration > phase, > or when the WTP determines it needs to reset in order for the > new > configuration to take effect. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it receives a > Configuration Status Response indicating an error or when it > determines that a reset of the WTP is required, due to the > characteristics of a new configuration. > > AC: The AC transitions to the Reset state when it receives a > Change State Event message from the WTP that contains an > error > for which the AC's policy does not permit the WTP providing > service. > > Configure to DTLS Teardown (V): This transition occurs when the > configuration process aborts due to a DTLS error. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives one of the > following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see > Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS > session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure > notifications. > > AC: The AC enters this state when it receives one of the > following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see > Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS > session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure > notifications. > > Configure to Image Data (r): This state transition is used by the > WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it successfully > comletes DTLS session establishment, and determines that the > Image Identifier provided by the AC in the Join Request > differs > from its currently running firmware, and that the WTP does > not > have the requested firmware in its non-volatile memory. The > WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1) > message > requesting that a download of the AC's latest firmware be > initiated. > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image > Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an > Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) to the WTP, > which > includes a portion of the firmware. > > Image Data to Image Data (4): The Image Data state is used by WTP > and the AC during the firmware download phase. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it receives an > Image Data Response message indicating that the AC has more > data to send. > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Image > Data Request message from the WTP while already in the Image > Data state, and it detects that the firmware download has not > completed. > > Image Data to Reset (o): This state transition is used to reset > the > DTLS connection prior to restarting the WTP after an image > download. > > WTP: When an image download completes, the WTP enters the Reset > state. The WTP MAY also transition to this state upon > receiving an Image Data Response from the AC (see Section > 9.2) > indicating a failure. > > AC: The AC enters the Reset state when the image download is > complete, or if an error occurs during the image download > process. > > Image Data to DTLS Teardown (x): This transition occurs when the > firmware download process aborts due to a DTLS error. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives one of the > following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see > Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS > session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure > notifications. > > AC: The AC enters this state when it receives one of the > following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see > Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS > session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure > notifications. > > Configure to Data Check (t): This state transition occurs when the > WTP and AC confirm the configuration. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP > initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.6), and > transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > Section 8.7). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the > Change > State Event Request message (see Section 8.7) from the WTP. > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > Section 8.8) message. The AC must start the > NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). > > Data Check to Run (u): This state transition occurs once the > linkage > between the control and data channels has occured, which causes > the WTP and AC to enter their normal state of operation. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > Change State Event Response from the AC. The WTP > initiates the > data channel, which MAY require the establishment of a DTLS > session, starts the DataChannelKeepAlive timer (see > Section 4.6) and transmits a Data Channel Keep Alive (see > Section 4.3.1). The WTP then starts the > DataChannelDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the Data > Channel Keep Alive (see Section 4.3.1), whose Session ID > message element matches the one included by the WTP in the > Join > Request. Note that if the AC's policy is to require the data > channel to be encrypted, this process would also require the > establishment of the data channel's DTLS session. Upon > receiving the Data Channel Keep Alive, the AC transmits > its own > Data Channel Keep Alive. > > Run to DTLS Teardown (u): This state transition occurs when an > error > has occured in the DTLS stack, causing the DTLS session to be > torndown. > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives one of the > following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see > Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS > session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure > notifications. > > AC: The AC enters this state when it receives one of the > following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see > Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS > session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure > notifications. > > Run to Run (5): This is the normal state of operation. > > WTP: This is the WTP's normal state of operation. There are > many > events that result this state transition: > > Configuration Update: The WTP receives a Configuration > Update > Request message(see Section 8.5). The WTP MUST respond > with > a Configuration Update Response message (see Section 8.6). > > Change State Event: The WTP receives a Change State Event > Response message, or determines that it must initiate a > Change State Event Request message, as a result of a > failure > or change in the state of a radio. > > Echo Request: The WTP receives an Echo Request message (see > Section 7.1), to which it MUST respond with an Echo > Response > message(see Section 7.2). > > Clear Config Request: The WTP receives a Clear Configuration > Request message (see Section 8.9). The WTP MUST reset its > configuration back to manufacturer defaults. > > WTP Event: The WTP generates a WTP Event Request message to > send information to the AC (see Section 9.5). The WTP > receives a WTP Event Response message from the AC (see > Section 9.6). > > Data Transfer: The WTP generates a Data Transfer Request > message to the AC (see Section 9.7). The WTP receives a > Data Transfer Response message from the AC (see > Section 9.8). > > Station Configuration Request: The WTP receives a Station > Config Request message (see Section 10.1), to which it > MUST > respond with a Station Config Response message (see > Section 10.2). > > AC: This is the AC's normal state of operation: > > Configuration Update: The AC sends a Configuration Update > Request message (see Section 8.5) to the WTP to update its > configuration. The AC receives a Configuration Update > Response message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > > Change State Event: The AC receives a Change State Event > Request message (see Section 8.7), to which it MUST > respond > with the Change State Event Response message (see > Section 8.8). > > Echo: The AC sends an Echo Request message Section 7.1 or > receives the corresponding Echo Response message, see > Section 7.2 from the WTP. > > Clear Config Response: The AC receives a Clear Configuration > Response message (see Section 8.10). > > Station Config: The AC sends a Station Configuration Request > message (see Section 10.1) or receives the corresponding > Station Configuration Response message (see Section 10.2) > from the WTP. > > Data Transfer: The AC receives a Data Transfer Request > message > from the AC (see Section 9.7) and MUST generate a > corresponding Data Transfer Response message (see > Section 9.8). > > WTP Event: The AC receives a WTP Event Request message from > the AC (see Section 9.5) and MUST generate a corresponding > WTP Event Response message (see Section 9.6). > > Run to Reset (x): This state transition is used when the AC or WTP > wish to tear down the connection. This may occur as part of > normal operation, or due to error conditions. > > WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it receives a Reset > Request from the AC. > > AC: The AC enters the reset state when it transmits a Reset > Request to the WTP. > > Reset to DTLS Teardown (y): This transition occurs when the CAPWAP > reset is complete to terminate the DTLS session. > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives a Reset > Response. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown > command (see Section 2.3.2.1). > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC transmits a Reset > Response. The AC does not invoke the DTLSShutdown command > (see > Section 2.3.2.1). > > DTLS Teardown to Idle (z): This transition occurs when the DTLS > session has been shutdown. > > WTP: This state transition occurs the WTP has successfully > cleaned up all resources associated with the control plane > DTLS > session. The data plane's DTLS session also needs to be > shutdown, and all resources freed, if a DTLS session was > established for the data plane. Any timers set for the > current > instance of the state machine are also cleared. > > AC: This state transition occurs the AC has successfully > cleaned > up all resources associated with the control plane DTLS > session. The data plane's DTLS session also needs to be > shutdown, and all resources freed, if a DTLS session was > established for the data plane. Any timers set for the > current > instance of the state machine are also cleared. > > 2.3.2. CAPWAP/DTLS Interface > > This section describes the DTLS Commands used by CAPWAP, as well as > the notifications received from DTLS to the CAPWAP protocol stack. > > 2.3.2.1. CAPWAP to DTLS Commands > > Four commands are defined for the CAPWAP to DTLS API. These > "commands" are conceptual, and may be implemented as one or more > function calls. This API definition is provided to clarify > interactions between the DTLS and CAPWAP components of the > integrated > CAPWAP state machine. > > Below is a list of the minimal command API: > > o DTLSStart is sent to the DTLS module to cause a DTLS session > to be > established. Upon invoking the DTLSStart command, the WaitDTLS > timer is started. The WTP is the only CAPWAP device that > initiates this DTLS command, as the AC does not initiate DTLS > sessions. > > o DTLSListen is sent to the DTLS module to allow the DTLS to > listen > for incoming DTLS session requests. > > o DTLSAccept is sent to the DTLS module to allow the DTLS session > establishment to continue successfully. > > o DTLSAbortSession is sent to the DTLS module to cause the session > that is in the process of being established, to be aborted. > This > command is also sent when the WaitDTLS timer expires. When this > command is executed, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is > incremented. > > o DTLSShutdown is sent to the DTLS module to cause session > teardown. > > o DTLSMtuUpdate is called by the CAPWAP protocol to modify the MTU > size used by the DTLS module. The default value size is 1468. > > 2.3.2.2. DTLS to CAPWAP Notifications > > DTLS notifications are defined for the DTLS to CAPWAP API. These > "notifications" are conceptual, and may be implemented in numerous > ways (e.g. as function return values). This API definition is > provided to clarify interactions between the DTLS and CAPWAP > components of the integrated CAPWAP state machine. It is important > to note that the notifications listed below MAY cause the CAPWAP > state machine to jump from one state to another using a state > transition not listed in section Section 2.3.1. When a > notification > listed below occurs, the target CAPWAP state shown in Figure 3 > becomes the current state. > > Below is a list of the API notifications: > > o DTLSIncomingSession is sent to the CAPWAP protocol stack during > the DTLS session establishment once the peer's identity has been > received. This notification MAY be used by the CAPWAP protocol > stack in order to authorize the session, based on the peer's > identity. The authorization process will lead to the CAPWAP > protocol stack initiating either the DTLSAccept or > DTLSAbortSession commands. > > o DTLSEstablished is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate that > that > a secure channel now exists, using the parameters provided > during > the DTLS initialization process. When this notification is > received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is reset to zero. > When this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. > > o DTLSEstablishFail is sent when the DTLS session establishment > has > failed, either due to a local error, or due to the peer > rejecting > the session establishment. When this notification is received, > the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. > > o DTLSAuthenticateFail is sent when the DTLS session establishment > failed due to an authentication error. When this > notification is > received, the FailedDTLSAuthFailCount counter is incremented. > > o DTLSAborted is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate that > session > abort (as requested by CAPWAP) is complete; this occurs to > confirm > a DTLS session abort, or when the WaitDTLS timer expires. When > this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. > > o DTLSReassemblyFailure may be sent to the CAPWAP module to > indicate > DTLS fragment reassembly failure. > > o DTLSDecapFailure may be sent to CAPWAP to indicate an > decapsulation failure. DTLSDecapFailure may be sent to > CAPWAP to > indicate an encryption/authentication failure. This > notification > is intended for informative purposes only, and is not > intended to > cause a change in the CAPWAP state machine. See Section 12.3 > for > more information. > > o DTLSPeerDisconnect is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate the > DTLS session has been torn down. Note that this notification is > only received if the DTLS session has been established. > > 2.4. Use of DTLS in the CAPWAP Protocol > > DTLS is used as a tightly-integrated, secure wrapper for the CAPWAP > protocol. In this document DTLS and CAPWAP are discussed as > nominally distinct entitites; however they are very closely > coupled, > and may even be implemented inseparably. Since there are DTLS > library implementations currently available, and since security > protocols (e.g. IPsec, TLS) are often implemented in widely > available acceleration hardware, it is both convenient and forward- > looking to maintain a modular distinction in this document. > > This section describes a detailed walk-through of the interactions > between the DTLS module and the CAPWAP module, via > 'commands' (CAPWAP > to DTLS) and 'notifications' (DTLS to CAPWAP) as they would be > encountered during the normal course of operation. > > 2.4.1. DTLS Handshake Processing > > Details of the DTLS handshake process are specified in [9]. This > section describes the interactions between the DTLS session > establishment process and the CAPWAP protocol. Note that the > conceptual DTLS state is shown below to help understand the > point at > which the DTLS states transition. In the normal case, the DTLS > handshake will proceed as follows (NOTE: this example uses > certificates, but preshared keys are also supported): > > ============ ============ > WTP AC > ============ ============ > ClientHello ------> > <------ HelloVerifyRequest > (with cookie) > > ClientHello ------> > (with cookie) > <------ ServerHello > <------ Certificate > <------ ServerHelloDone > > (WTP callout for AC authorization > occurs in CAPWAP Auth state) > > Certificate* > ClientKeyExchange > CertificateVerify* > [ChangeCipherSpec] > Finished ------> > > (AC callout for WTP authorization > occurs in CAPWAP Auth state) > > [ChangeCipherSpec] > <------ Finished > > > DTLS, as specified, provides its own retransmit timers with an > exponential back-off. However, it will never terminate the > handshake > due to non-responsiveness; rather, it will continue to increase its > back-off timer period. Hence, timing out incomplete DTLS > handshakes > is entirely the responsiblity of the CAPWAP protocol. > > The DTLS implementation used by CAPWAP MUST support TLS Session > Resumption. Session resumption is used to establish the DTLS > session > used for the data channel. The DTLS implementation on the WTP MUST > return some unique identifier to CAPWAP so it can be used later to > establish a DTLS-encrypted data channel, if necessary. > > 2.4.2. DTLS Session Establishment > > The WTP, either through the Discovery process, or through pre- > configuration, determines the AC to connect to. The WTP uses the > DTLSStart command to request that a secure connection be > established > to the selected AC. Prior to initiation of the DTLS handshake, the > WTP sets the WaitDTLS timer. Upon receiving the > DTLSIncomingSession > DTLS notification, the AC sets the WaitDTLS timer. If the > DTLSEstablished notification is not received prior to timer > expiration, the DTLS session is aborted by issuing the > DTLSAbortSession DTLS command. This notification causes the CAPWAP > state to transition back to the Idle state. Upon receiving a > DTLSEstablished notification, the WaitDTLS timer is deactivated. > > 2.4.3. DTLS Error Handling > > If the AC does not respond to any DTLS messages sent by the WTP, > the > DTLS specification calls for the WTP to retransmit these messages. > If the WaitDTLS timer expires, CAPWAP will issue the > DTLSAbortSession > command, causing DTLS to terminate the handshake and remove any > allocated session context. Note that DTLS MAY send a single TLS > Alert message to the AC to indicate session termination. > > If the WTP does not respond to any DTLS messages sent by the AC, > the > CAPWAP protocol allows for three possiblities, listed below. Note > that DTLS MAY send a single TLS Alert message to the AC to indicate > session termination. > > o The message was lost in transit; in this case, the WTP will re- > transmit its last outstanding message, since it did not receive > the reply. > > o The WTP sent a DTLS Alert, which was lost in transit; in this > case, the AC's WaitDTLS timer will expire, and the session > will be > terminated. > > o Communication with the WTP has completely failed; in this case, > the AC's WaitDTLS timer will expire, and the session will be > terminated. > > The DTLS specification provides for retransmission of > unacknowledged > requests. If retransmissions remain unacknowledged, the WaitDTLS > timer will eventually expire, at which time the CAPWAP module will > terminate the session. > > If a cookie fails to validate, this could represent a WTP error, or > it could represent a DoS attack. Hence, AC resource utilization > SHOULD be minimized. The AC MAY log a message indicating the > failure, but SHOULD NOT attempt to reply to the WTP. > > Since DTLS handshake messages are potentially larger than the > maximum > record size, DTLS supports fragmenting of handshake messages across > multiple records. There are several potential causes of re- > assembly > errors, including overlapping and/or lost fragments. The DTLS > module > MUST send a DTLSReassemblyFailure notification to CAPWAP. Whether > precise information is given along with notification is an > implementation issue, and hence is beyond the scope of this > document. > Upon receipt of such an error, the CAPWAP protocol implementation > SHOULD log an appropriate error message. Whether processing > continues or the DTLS session is terminated is implementation > dependent. > > DTLS decapsulation errors consist of three types: decryption > errors, > and authentication errors, and malformed DTLS record headers. > Since > DTLS authenticates the data prior to encapsulation, if decryption > fails, it is difficult to detect this without first attempting to > authenticate the packet. If authentication fails, a decryption > error > is also likely, but not guaranteed. Rather than attempt to derive > (and require the implementation of) algorithms for detecting > decryption failures, these are reported as authentication failures. > The DTLS module MUST provide a DTLSDecapFailure notification to > CAPWAP when such errors occur. If a malformed DTLS record > header is > detected, the packets SHOULD be silently discarded, and the > receiver > MAY log an error message. > > There is currently only one encapsulation error defined: MTU > exceeeded. As part of DTLS session establishment, CAPWAP informs > DTLS of the MTU size. This may be dynamically modified at any time > when CAPWAP sends the DTLSMtuUpdate command to DTLS (see > Section 2.3.2.1). DTLS returns this notification to CAPWAP > whenever > a transmission request will result in a packet which exceeds the > MTU. > > 2.4.4. DTLS EndPoint Authentication and Authorization > > DTLS supports endpoint authentication with certificates or > preshared > keys. The TLS algorithm suites for each endpoint authentication > method are described below. > > 2.4.4.1. Authenticating with Certificates > > Note that only block ciphers are currently recommended for use with > DTLS. To understand the reasoning behind this, see [16]. At > present, the following algorithms MUST be supported when using > certificates for CAPWAP authentication: > > o TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA > > The following algorithms SHOULD be supported when using > certificates: > > o TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA > > The following algorithms MAY be supported when using certificates: > > o TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA > > o TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA > > 2.4.4.2. Authenticating with Preshared Keys > > Pre-shared keys present significant challenges from a security > perspective, and for that reason, their use is strongly > discouraged. > However, [6] defines several different methods for authenticating > with preshared keys, and we focus on the following two: > > o PSK key exchange algorithm - simplest method, ciphersuites use > only symmetric key algorithms > > o DHE_PSK key exchange algorithm - use a PSK to authenticate a > Diffie-Hellman exchange. These ciphersuites give some > additional > protection against dictionary attacks and also provide Perfect > Forward Secrecy (PFS). > > The first approach (plain PSK) is susceptible to passive dictionary > attacks; hence, while this alorithm MUST be supported, special care > should be taken when choosing that method. In particular, user- > readable passphrases SHOULD NOT be used, and use of short PSKs > SHOULD > be strongly discouraged. > > The following cryptographic algorithms MUST be supported when using > preshared keys: > > o TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA > > o TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA > > The following algorithms MAY be supported when using preshared > keys: > > o TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA > > o TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA > > 2.4.4.3. Certificate Usage > > Certificate authorization by the AC and WTP is required so that > only > an AC may perform the functions of an AC and that only a WTP may > perform the functions of a WTP. This restriction of functions > to the > AC or WTP requires that the certificates used by the AC MUST be > distinguishable from the certificate used by the WTP. To > accomplish > this differentiation, the x.509 certificates MUST include the > Extended Key Usage (EKU) certificate extension [4]. > > The EKU field indicates one or more purposes for which a > certificate > may be used. It is an essential part in authorization. Its syntax > is as follows: > > ExtKeyUsageSyntax ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF > KeyPurposeId > > KeyPurposeId ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER > > > Here we define two KeyPurposeId values, one for the WTP and one for > the AC. Inclusion of one of those two values indicates a > certificate > is authorized for use by a WTP or AC, respectively. These > values are > formatted as id-kp fields. > > id-kp OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= > { iso(1) identified-organization(3) dod(6) internet > (1) > security(5) mechanisms(5) pkix(7) 3 } > > id-kp-capwapWTP OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 19 } > > id-kp-capwapAC OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 18 } > > For an AC, the id-kp-capwapAC EKU MUST be present in the > certificate. > For a WTP, the id-kp-capwapWTP EKU MUST be present in the > certificate. > > Part of the CAPWAP certificate validation process includes ensuring > that the proper EKU is included and only allowing the CAPWAP > session > to be established if the extension properly represents the device. > > The certificate common name (CN) for both the WTP and AC MUST be > the > MAC address of that device. The MAC address SHALL be formatted as > ASCII HEX, e.g. 01:23:45:67:89:ab. > > ACs and WTPs SHOULD authorize (e.g. through access control lists) > certificates of devices to which they are connecting, based on the > MAC address and organizational information specified in the O > and OU > fields. The identities specified in the certificates bind a > particular DTLS session to a specific pair of mutually- > authenticated > and authorized MAC addresses. > > 2.4.4.4. PSK Usage > > When DTLS uses PSK Ciphersuites, the ServerKeyExchange message MUST > contain the "PSK identity hint" field and the ClientKeyExchange > message MUST contain the "PSK identity" field. These fields are > used > to help the WTP select the appropriate PSK for use with the AC, and > then indicate to the AC which precise key is being used. When PSKs > are provisioned to WTPs and ACs, both the PSK Hint and PSK Identity > for the key MUST be specified. > > The PSK Hint SHOULD uniquely identify the AC and the PSK Identity > SHOULD uniquely identify the WTP. It is RECOMMENDED that these > hints > and identities be the ASCII HEX-formatted MAC addresses of the > respective devices, since each pairwise combination of WTP and AC > SHOULD have a unique PSK. The PSK hint and identity SHOULD be > sufficient to perform authorization, as simply having knowledge > of a > PSK does not necessarily imply authorization. > > If a single PSK is being used for multiple devices on a CAPWAP > network, which is NOT RECOMMENDED, the PSK Hint and Identity can no > longer be a MAC address, so appropriate hints and identities SHOULD > be selected to identify the group of devices to which the PSK is > provisioned. > > [...] > > 12. Security Considerations > > This section describes security considerations for the CAPWAP > protocol. It also provides security recommendations for protocols > used in conjunction with CAPWAP. > > 12.1. CAPWAP Security > > As it is currently specified, the CAPWAP protocol sits between the > security mechanisms specified by the wireless link layer protocol > (e.g.IEEE 802.11i) and AAA. One goal of CAPWAP is to bootstrap > trust > between the STA and WTP using a series of preestablished trust > relationships: > > > STA WTP AC AAA > ============================================== > > DTLS Cred AAA Cred > <------------><-------------> > > EAP Credential > <------------------------------------------> > > wireless link layer > (e.g.802.11 PTK) > <--------------> or > <---------------------------> > (derived) > > Within CAPWAP, DTLS is used to secure the link between the WTP and > AC. In addition to securing control messages, it's also a link in > this chain of trust for establishing link layer keys. > Consequently, > much rests on the security of DTLS. > > In some CAPWAP deployment scenarios, there are two channels between > the WTP and AC: the control channel, carrying CAPWAP control > messages, and the data channel, over which client data packets are > tunneled between the AC and WTP. Typically, the control channel is > secured by DTLS, while the data channel is not. > > The use of parallel protected and unprotected channels deserves > special consideration, but does not create a threat. There are two > potential concerns: attempting to convert protected data into un- > protected data and attempting to convert un-protected data into > protected data. These concerns are addressed below. > > 12.1.1. Converting Protected Data into Unprotected Data > > Since CAPWAP does not support authentication-only ciphers (i.e. all > supported ciphersuites include encryption and authentication), > it is > not possible to convert protected data into unprotected data. > Since > encrypted data is (ideally) indistinguishable from random data, the > probability of an encrypted packet passing for a well-formed packet > is effectively zero. > > 12.1.2. Converting Unprotected Data into Protected Data (Insertion) > > The use of message authentication makes it impossible for the > attacker to forge protected records. This makes conversion of > unprotected records to protected records impossible. > > 12.1.3. Deletion of Protected Records > > An attacker could remove protected records from the stream, though > not undetectably so, due the built-in reliability of the underlying > CAPWAP protocol. In the worst case, the attacker would remove the > same record repeatedly, resulting in a CAPWAP session timeout and > restart. This is effectively a DoS attack, and could be > accomplished > by a man in the middle regardless of the CAPWAP protocol security > mechanisms chosen. > > 12.1.4. Insertion of Unprotected Records > > An attacker could inject packets into the unprotected channel, but > this may become evident if sequence number desynchronization occurs > as a result. Only if the attacker is a MiM can packets be inserted > undetectably. This is a consequence of that channel's lack of > protection, and not a new threat resulting from the CAPWAP security > mechanism. > > 12.2. Session ID Security > > Since DTLS does not export a unique session identifier, there > can be > no explicit protocol binding between the DTLS layer and CAPWAP > layer. > As a result, implementations MUST provide a mechanism for > performing > this binding. For example, an AC MUST NOT associate decrypted DTLS > control packets with a particular WTP session based solely on the > Session ID in the packet header. Instead, identification should be > done based on which DTLS session decrypted the packet. > Otherwise one > authenticated WTP could spoof another authenticated WTP by altering > the Session ID in the encrypted CAPWAP header. > > It should be noted that when the CAPWAP data channel is > unencrypted, > the WTP Session ID is exposed and possibly known to adversaries and > other WTPs. This would allow the forgery of the source of data- > channel traffic. This, however, should not be a surprise for > unencrypted data channels. When the data channel is encrypted, the > Session ID is not exposed, and therefore can safely be used to > associate a data and control channel. The 64-bit length of the > Session ID mitigates online guessing attacks where an adversarial, > authenticated WTP tries to correlate his own data channel with > another WTP's control channel. Note that for encrypted data > channels, the Session ID should only be used for correlation for > the > first packet immediately after the initial DTLS handshake. Future > correlation should instead be done via identification of a packet's > DTLS session. > > 12.3. Interference with a DTLS Session > > If a WTP or AC repeatedly receives packets which fail DTLS > authentication or decryption, this could indicate a DTLS > desynchronization between the AC and WTP, a link prone to > undetectable bit errors, or an attacker trying to disrupt a DTLS > session. > > In the state machine (section 2.3), transitions to the DTLS tear > down > state can be triggered by frequently receiving DTLS packets with > authentication or decryption errors. The threshold or technique > for > deciding when to move to the tear down state should be chosen > carefully. Being able to easily transition to DTLS TD allows easy > detection of malfunctioning devices, but allows for denial of > service > attacks. Making it difficult to transition to DTLS TD prevents > denial of service attacks, but makes it more difficult to detect > and > reset a malfunctioning session. Implementers should set this > policy > with care. > > 12.4. Use of Preshared Keys in CAPWAP > > While use of preshared keys may provide deployment and provisioning > advantages not found in public key based deployments, it also > introduces a number of operational and security concerns. In > particular, because the keys must typically be entered manually, it > is common for people to base them on memorable words or phrases. > These are referred to as "low entropy passwords/passphrases". > > Use of low-entropy preshared keys, coupled with the fact that the > keys are often not frequently updated, tends to significantly > increase exposure. For these reasons, we make the following > recommendations: > > o When DTLS is used with a preshared-key (PSK) ciphersuite, > each WTP > SHOULD have a unique PSK. Since WTPs will likely be widely > deployed, their physical security is not guaranteed. If PSKs > are > not unique for each WTP, key reuse would allow the compromise of > one WTP to result in the compromise of others > > o Generating PSKs from low entropy passwords is NOT RECOMMENDED. > > o It is RECOMMENDED that implementations that allow the > administrator to manually configure the PSK also provide a > capability for generation of new random PSKs, taking RFC 1750 > [2] > into account. > > o Preshared keys SHOULD be periodically updated. Implementations > may facilitate this by providing an administrative interface for > automatic key generation and periodic update, or it may be > accomplished manually instead. > > Every pairwise combination of WTP and AC on the network SHOULD > have a > unqiue PSK. This prevents the domino effect (see Guidance for AAA > Key Management [14]). If PSKs are tied to specific WTPs, then > knowledge of the PSK implies a binding to a specified identity that > can be authorized. > > If PSKs are shared, this binding between device and identity is no > longer possible. Compromise of one WTP can yield compromise of > another WTP, violating the CAPWAP security hierarchy. > Consequently, > sharing keys between WTPs is NOT RECOMMENDED. > > 12.5. Use of Certificates in CAPWAP > > For public-key-based DTLS deployments, each device SHOULD have > unique > credentials, with an extended key usage authorizing them to act as > either a WTP or AC. If devices do not have unique credentials, > it is > possible that by compromising one, any other one using the same > credential may also be considered to be compromised. > > Certificate validation involves checking a large variety of things. > Since the necessary things to validate are often environment- > specific, many are beyond the scope of this document. In this > section, we provide some basic guidance on certificate validation. > > Each device is responsible for authenticating and authorizing > devices > with which they communicate. Authentication entails validation of > the chain of trust leading to the peer certificate, followed by the > the peer certificate itself. At a minimum, devices SHOULD use SSH- > style certificate caching to guarantee consistency. If devices > have > access to a certificate authority, they SHOULD properly validate > the > trust chain. Implementations SHOULD also provide a secure > method for > verifying that the credential in question has not been revoked. > > Note that if the WTP relies on the AC for network connectivity > (e.g. > the AC is a layer 2 switch to which the WTP is directly connected), > there is a chicken and egg problem, in that the WTP may not be able > to contact an OCSP server or otherwise obtain an up to date CRL > if a > compromised AC doesn't explicitly permit this. This cannot be > avoided, except through effective physical security and monitoring > measures at the AC. > > Proper validation of certificates typically requires checking to > ensure the certificate has not yet expired. If devices have a > real- > time clock, they SHOULD verify the certificate validity dates. > If no > real-time clock is available, the device SHOULD make a best-effort > attempt to validate the certificate validity dates through other > means. Failure to check a certificate's temporal validity can > make a > device vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks launched using > compromised, expired certificates, and therefore devices should > make > every effort to perform this validation. > > 12.6. AAA Security > > The AAA protocol is used to distribute EAP keys to the ACs, and > consequently its security is important to the overall system > security. When used with TLS or IPsec, security guidelines > specified > in RFC 3539 [5] SHOULD be followed. > > In general, the link between the AC and AAA server SHOULD be > secured > using a strong ciphersuite keyed with mutually authenticated > session > keys. Implementations SHOULD NOT rely solely on Basic RADIUS > shared > secret authentication as it is often vulnerable to dictionary > attacks, but rather SHOULD use stronger underlying security > mechanisms. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 29 19:08:23 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBgXv-0004B9-JT for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:08:23 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBgXu-0002Rh-6E for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:08:23 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA0391448127 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:08:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id C15EA4A4530 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:08:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 980BD144807D for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:08:12 -0800 (PST) X-Greylist-Status: Sender first seen 18 days 09:52:19 ago Received: from thingmagic.com (unknown [64.25.87.235]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3FF191448024 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:08:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from [66.30.121.250] (account margaret HELO [192.168.2.2]) by thingmagic.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.0.1) with ESMTPSA id 1804426 for capwap@frascone.com; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:08:05 -0500 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032609B6@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Message-Id: From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:08:03 -0500 To: capwap X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Issue 238 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 79899194edc4f33a41f49410777972f8 Hi All, Sorry for the confusion. At the interim meeting, we also agreed that issue #238 (Additional firmware download change requests) would be closed, based on the changes that were included in the message I sent earlier today entitled "CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Firmware-related issues". If you have any blocking objection to closing issue #238 as a result of those changes, please respond with your concerns by February 5th. Thanks, Margaret _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 29 19:10:35 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBga3-0004kx-D9 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:10:35 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBga1-0002jB-Tj for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:10:35 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CFB81448115 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:10:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9422F4A4530 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:10:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 55F921448091 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:10:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from sccrmhc15.comcast.net (sccrmhc15.comcast.net [204.127.200.85]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A44C1448050 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 16:10:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.2.2] (failure[66.30.121.250]) by comcast.net (sccrmhc15) with SMTP id <2007013000101701500fcjbhe>; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 00:10:17 +0000 In-Reply-To: <0A7D7D6BC1EEF6489C3D0AE1B6B16195036D480B@xmb-sjc-223.amer.cisco.com> References: <6FF0F028-3DA4-4AF6-913C-DDD13D6E7B23@lilacglade.org> <0A7D7D6BC1EEF6489C3D0AE1B6B16195036D480B@xmb-sjc-223.amer.cisco.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Message-Id: From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:10:01 -0500 To: Abhijit Choudhury ((achoudhu)) X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap Subject: Re: [Capwap] CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Issue Categorization/Resolution X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 68ba2b07ef271dba6ee42a93832cfa4c Hi Abhijit, This issue ended-up in the "not actionable" category because the feature requested is already present. It raised no other issues that were not already addressed or duplicated in either issue #226 or #227. It is certainly not our intent to remove support for DTLS on the data channel, we just felt that this issue had already been dealt with and no further action was required. Margaret On Jan 29, 2007, at 1:29 PM, Abhijit Choudhury ((achoudhu)) wrote: > Hi Margaret, > > Could you please elaborate on what you mean by > Issue 87 being "Not Actionable". > Use of DTLS on the data channel is an optional feature > that is already there in the spec. > > Thanks, > Abhijit > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Margaret Wasserman [mailto:mrw@lilacglade.org] > Sent: Monday, January 29, 2007 7:23 AM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Issue > Categorization/Resolution > > > Hi All, > > This is a long note, but please read it to the end, because it > concerns > the resolution of 20 open issues. > > At the CAPWAP interim meeting, we reached consensus on how to > categorize > all of the open CAPWAP issues into five categories: > > (1) Substantive Issues: These issues are unresolved issues under > active discussion. These issues were listed under the "TOPIC" > sections of the CAPWAP Interim agenda. > (2) Too New/Not Discussed on List: These issues were considered too > new to benefit from face-to-face discussion. (NOTE: We did not > place any issues in this category.) > (3) Editorial/Well-Understood Fix: These issues are either editorial > in nature or have a well-understood fix that should simply be > applied by the editors. The editors should fix these issues, > send > an informative e-mail to the list regarding how they have been > addressed and close them. > (4) Not Actionable: These issues will be closed without any action. > Typically they do not contain enough information to be acted upon > or there is some other reason why they can't be acted upon (go > directly against previous consensus, etc.) > (5) Wish List for Future Version: These issues will not be addressed > in the first version of the CAPWAP specifications, but will be > considered for future versions if/when additional CAPWAP work is > scheduled in the IETF. > > Issues in categories (1) and (2) will continue to be discussed on the > list and/or in meetings until agreement is reached on a resolution. > When agreement is reached, there will be consensus call from the WG > chairs on how these issues will be resolved. > > Issues in category (3) will be fixed by the editors, who will send > e-mail to the list indicating how each issue has been addressed and > subsequently close each issue. There will be no official consensus > call > on these issues, unless there is disagreement on the list with how the > editors have addressed a particular issue. > > Issues in categories (4) and (5) will be closed without changes to the > CAPWAP specifications. Issues in category (5) will be tracked for > later > consideration. > > We also agreed that the following issues fell into categories (3), (4) > or (5) and would be addressed as indicated above: > > (3) Editorial/Well-Understood Fix (some are already fixed in -04): > 101 11.8.1.1 Change to re-use 802.11 Information element definitions > 122 Editorial Issues in CAPWAP-01 > 127 Usage of the Session ID field > 159 Operations should have listed in which states they are applicable > 161 The term "Mobile" is not really accurate > 177 WTP Reboot Statistics belongs in the Join > 194 Handling duplicate IPV4 addresses > 207 New WLAN terminology proposed > 218 Static IP Address message element is a MUST > 231 Need clarifications on Image Data Transfer > 232 WTP Static IP Address, RSNA Error Report Text Error > 233 Idle Timeout needs clarification > > (4) Not Actionable: > 114 How does CAPWAP know there's a NAT? (It doesn't need to know) > 87 Use of DTLS for CAPWAP data channel (duplicates part of #227) > > (5) Wish List for Future Version: > 75 recommend LWAPP add a new notification message "Gratuitous > disconnect notification" > 79 Handover issue with CAPWAP > 112 MTU Discovery > 148 Binding element for scanning report > 205 Rogue AP Detection > 206 Common MIB Statistics > > If you disagree with the categorization and proposed resolution > path for > any of these issues, please respond to this message with your concerns > by February 5th, 2007. Please do not discuss the technical content of > individual issues on this thread, it is only for responses to this > consensus confirmation. > > Thanks, > Margaret > > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From kaconjecture@goldcamping.com Mon Jan 29 19:43:20 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBh5k-0003zA-QP; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:43:20 -0500 Received: from [202.105.148.113] (helo=202.105.148.113) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBh5i-00087b-5u; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:43:20 -0500 Message-ID: <09d201c74344$3deb78a0$9797a6b0@pphylad> Reply-To: "Juliot Abeln" From: "Juliot Abeln" To: , , Subject: ii anything Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 08:42:53 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0002_02D4C30F.B65C3DF0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2963 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2963 X-Spam-Score: 4.5 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: ccfb4541e989aa743998098cd315d0fd ------=_NextPart_000_0002_02D4C30F.B65C3DF0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0000_02D4C30F.B65C3DF0" ------=_NextPart_001_0000_02D4C30F.B65C3DF0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable memorial service for all five men was planned for Sunday."This arrest really does later date. President Bush, working a southwest Missouri campaign crowd like a yell that said "Cards fans for Talent" -- a reference to the St. Louis Cardinals' World FAA said the rule change -- a temporary one -- was made for safety reasons. The NTSB's because the case is continuing.Last week's fire was stoked by Santa Ana winds Glenwood Springs, Colorado, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the include seven fires in June, one in July, one in September and two in October. first for the five U.S. Forest Service firefighters who were overrun by flames memorial service for all five men was planned for Sunday."This arrest really does help with some of the closure, the healing that we in the Forest Service community, course," said Adrianne Marsh, a spokeswoman for McCaskill who was finishing a four-day probable cause of the crash was. The full board will likely vote on a ruling at a first for the five U.S. Forest Service firefighters who were overrun by flames ... The finger is pointing at him." Authorities were trying to determine whether who is seeking re-election in one of the tightest races in the nation. square miles before being contained Monday. Three firefighters died when the flames Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the and into a New York City high-rise on October 11.The National Transportation Safety engrave the right to conduct embryonic stem cell research into the state constitution. ... The finger is pointing at him." Authorities were trying to determine whether Glenwood Springs, Colorado, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. FAA said the rule change -- a temporary one -- was made for safety reasons. The NTSB's later date. President Bush, working a southwest Missouri campaign crowd like a yell detain and interrogate suspected terrorists, the National Security Agency's probable cause of the crash was. The full board will likely vote on a ruling at a course," said Adrianne Marsh, a spokeswoman for McCaskill who was finishing a four-day District Attorney-elect Rod Pacheco said the evidence against Oyler was "overwhelming," swept over their truck, and a fourth died soon after at a hospital. A fifth was taken Glenwood Springs, Colorado, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. October 26 in Southern California's San Jacinto Mountains. polls show that a clear majority of Americans see the war as a mistake and far fewer can't answer that question," Bush said. "Harsh criticism is not a plan for victory. Oyler "adamantly denies involvement in this fire and in any of these fires, before flying back to California. If the pilot used the full width of the river to turn, eavesdropping program and the Patriot Act don't understand the stakes in the war ------=_NextPart_001_0000_02D4C30F.B65C3DF0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
memorial service for all five men was planned for Sunday."This arrest really does later date. President Bush, working a southwest Missouri campaign crowd like a yell that said "Cards fans for Talent" -- a reference to the St. Louis Cardinals' World FAA said the rule change -- a temporary one -- was made for safety reasons. The NTSB's because the case is continuing.Last week's fire was stoked by Santa Ana winds
Glenwood Springs, Colorado, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. accompaniment knowhow consent3Dd Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the include seven fires in June, one in July, one in September and two in October. first for the five U.S. Forest Service firefighters who were overrun by flames memorial service for all five men was planned for Sunday."This arrest really does help with some of the closure, the healing that we in the Forest Service community, course," said Adrianne Marsh, a spokeswoman for McCaskill who was finishing a four-day probable cause of the crash was. The full board will likely vote on a ruling at a first for the five U.S. Forest Service firefighters who were overrun by flames ... The finger is pointing at him." Authorities were trying to determine whether who is seeking re-election in one of the tightest races in the nation. square miles before being contained Monday. Three firefighters died when the flames Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the and into a New York City high-rise on October 11.The National Transportation Safety engrave the right to conduct embryonic stem cell research into the state constitution. ... The finger is pointing at him." Authorities were trying to determine whether Glenwood Springs, Colorado, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. FAA said the rule change -- a temporary one -- was made for safety reasons. The NTSB's later date. President Bush, working a southwest Missouri campaign crowd like a yell detain and interrogate suspected terrorists, the National Security Agency's probable cause of the crash was. The full board will likely vote on a ruling at a course," said Adrianne Marsh, a spokeswoman for McCaskill who was finishing a four-day District Attorney-elect Rod Pacheco said the evidence against Oyler was "overwhelming," swept over their truck, and a fourth died soon after at a hospital. A fifth was taken Glenwood Springs, Colorado, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. October 26 in Southern California's San Jacinto Mountains. polls show that a clear majority of Americans see the war as a mistake and far fewer can't answer that question," Bush said. "Harsh criticism is not a plan for victory. Oyler "adamantly denies involvement in this fire and in any of these fires, before flying back to California. If the pilot used the full width of the river to turn, eavesdropping program and the Patriot Act don't understand the stakes in the war
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iAK+ckn9JuIk27HEGZWVgF+X3n569Irn3abGwBJeztlyVoJ88vxoqDTuslBk5Awdfi20M3GCjMzy jSMCY+lmjCqwlqkUs95EW80H2hamSyYzPYNMykgzjcUvjvE5D91iRbfYz8kFNBzJadTpQSnRZ8se iaU51AqKUM2c3iib46zLBd8Mzo92qHuFydqGZRJ8MH6sSSv9UxZTULcJxjX7slc02K5a1cXusv0O h2Riz1qBXPUp/aLtZ05FW6djPaBFT43VFXeYYTV0Fbi569VON9S8Mz631iBW7VfFNMUZ/iG9oavj YI9wcF8ed+dlyq1khs4WwAeT8NOSiOy1hhWsxB22VRsc7pt9VIWFdG11c7zZfQq54RJ1MvHeSsSQ h9a0E+/xC7HYyiT+8eP+vvVy6VxJlhh0ylG7SHWxiLNBOprjJMmsDoP+c6IX3ehHRzqSAgIAOw== ------=_NextPart_000_0002_02D4C30F.B65C3DF0-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 29 22:24:51 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBjc3-00061Q-7W for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 22:24:51 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBjbz-0007wh-AK for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 22:24:51 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net 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19:24:20 -0800 (PST) From: "Sudhanshu" To: "'Jim Murphy'" , "'Bob O'Hara (boohara)'" References: <8954613CA6BB3242A1531D916A527A4102B60651@NT-SJCA-0751.brcm.ad.broadcom.com> <45B86800.4040207@trapezenetworks.com><17B8C6DE4E228348B4939BDA6B05A9DC029E4D9D@xmb-sjc-237.amer.cisco.com> <45BB05C5.5060709@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:24:17 -0800 Message-ID: <002a01c7441e$216ae630$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 11 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 In-reply-to: <45BB05C5.5060709@trapezenetworks.com> Thread-index: AcdB6LuplzzS65iPQ/mhvXYWLxA0jQCNNe5g X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.022 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: fb93e867a11a29ac1dc5018706b412ac I like this proposal and make it very *consistent* both in Control and Data plane. But I don't think it is a good idea to move the 'F' and 'L' bit to the rsvd field. I would prefer to see the F and L bit before fragment ID and fragment offset. _Suds -----Original Message----- From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 11:57 PM To: Bob O'Hara (boohara) Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Bob, I see no reason why this optimization can not be used in the control channel as well. If so, then the concerns about the data and control channel having to be exactly the same are eliminated with the added benefit of improved performance in each case. That said, I think we could improve the format a bit based on feedback from Sudhanshu and some new observations based on the idea of packet header overlay. The basic idea is that Version and Type fields are what is needed for the "preamble" and exist for every type of packet. However, only 8 bits are required. We then define the DTLS shim and CAPWAP Header to include the preamble. The resulting format is something like this: CAPWAP Preamble 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used in this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that follows the preamble header. Unsupported values MUST be silently dropped. The following values are supported: 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If the control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, it is illegal and MUST be dropped. 1 - DTLS Payload. The packet is either a DTLS packet and MAY be a data or control packet, based on the UDP port it was received on (see section Section 3.1). CAPWAP DTLS shim: 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | Reserved | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Or, said slightly differently: CAPWAP DTLS shim: 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Preamble | Reserved | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ For the header we then have the following: CAPWAP Header: 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | HLEN | RID | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K|Flags| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Fragment ID | Frag Offset |Rsvd | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Note, Version/Type are the CAPWAP preamble. Essentially, what we have created a de-multiplexing scheme that has the following properties: - Its performance characteristics are no worse than those of the -04 preamble. In fact, demuxing directly off the preamble type is very attractive from a performance perspective. - It does not waste 32 bits in the clear path case. - It works equally well for the data path and the control path so it is a universal solution. - It provides for a powerful extensibility feature that will enhance the longevity of the protocol. Other notes: - I have transposed RID and HLEN to give the hint of a TLV structure. I think this is a useful concept that we should support in the protocol. - I belive the F and L flags could be moved to the Rsvd area of the fragmentation super frame as suggested by David Perkins. This opens up some more flag space in the first super frame. Thanks, Jim Bob O'Hara (boohara) wrote: > > It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something until it > can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it. That is > what we are doing here. The current preamble, common to both control > and data packets, works. What is being proposed is to make the data > packet preamble as short as possible, by reducing its size by 32 bits. > This comes at the cost of having the control and data packet formats > diverge. > > Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the control and > data packets the same as they were. > > 1. A DTLS-protected packet, either control or data, is handled exactly > the same way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload. This decrypted > payload can then be passed to software for processing (either control or > data) or can be passed to fast path hardware for data path processing. > > 2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second, which > is likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs and ACs. > Optimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish economy. Is > there a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send these bits? > > 3. Having two different CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of development > of this portion of the protocol (particularly if the CAPWAP header > cracking is done in hardware), doubles the hardware necessary to process > this portion of the packet (perhaps even that necessary to process the > entire packet), and doubles the number of bugs to discover and fix. > > I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons presented for > making the change to the header. > > -Bob > > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of > 146) > > > Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the data > channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal, > CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the CAPWAP > preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the > CAPWAP preamble. > > The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: > > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| Type | Reserved > |P| > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. > [...] > > The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: > > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags > |P| > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. > [...] > > The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first > 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of > the Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type > indicator that indicates the type of super field present. A 1 > indicates a CAPWAP preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of > the CAPWAP Header. > > Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks > as follows (to illustrate the use of the P bit): > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet: > +--------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | > | | | P=0 | | > +--------------------------------+ > > Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS > session establishment packet looks as follows: > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > +------------------------------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > | | | P=1 | | | | | > +------------------------------------------------------+ > \----- authenticated -----/ > \------- encrypted --------/ > > A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P > bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing. > If the P but is not set, the switching entity may immediately > assume only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation and > possible reassembly processing. > > This proposal serves the following purposes: > > - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. Specifically > to identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS encrypted/ > authenticated area when DTLS is used. > > - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to convey a > single bit of information when in the clear. > > - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other > purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the > issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS DTLS > factor) > > Please let me know if you have any questions. > > Thanks, > > Jim > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Mon Jan 29 22:39:39 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBjqN-0003X5-6t for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 22:39:39 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBjqL-0001zm-Jj for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 22:39:39 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3CCC73985E3 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:39:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id AE4804A4530 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:39:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9277C39803E for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:39:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from nz-out-0506.google.com (nz-out-0506.google.com [64.233.162.239]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 947AD398039 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:39:21 -0800 (PST) Received: by nz-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id o37so1677431nzf for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:39:21 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.64.185.7 with SMTP id i7mr11102992qbf.1170128360958; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:39:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from SJainT60 ( [216.31.249.246]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id e17sm10184328qbe.2007.01.29.19.39.17; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:39:19 -0800 (PST) From: "Sudhanshu" To: "'Abhijit Choudhury'" , References: <763711.43144.qm@web62412.mail.re1.yahoo.com> Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 19:39:16 -0800 Message-ID: <002b01c74420$3874a800$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 11 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 In-reply-to: <763711.43144.qm@web62412.mail.re1.yahoo.com> Thread-index: AcdDca5rPo0VRSQgRo+XMdOsM4yVcAArILTQ X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.118 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1475806662==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 49deb004e6bd7ad6b26ffe270a4f7ca6 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1475806662== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_002C_01C743DD.2A516800" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_002C_01C743DD.2A516800 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Abhijit, Don't hang on to your calculation of 32 bit per packet in 1G pipe line. * CAPWAP is not designed only for the Greenfield deployments. And there will be lots of a/b/g APs which will be supporting CAPWAP, if it ever became a popular standard. * There will be hardly any AP with real 1G throughput any time soon. Most of them will be supporting max ~ 2xx mbps. And overhead has to be calculated on 2xx Mbps. * Not every architecture/every system will support the pure pipe line processing. And in that case, 4 byte DMA back-n-forth may be unnecessary overhead on memory bandwidth and processing both in AP and Switch * CAPWAP is not designed for the LAN environment only. In that case 1G bandwidth is a luxury, even in today's world. If you to look back and review why after 3+ years, we still don't have a standard, everybody may have their own opinion. But in the best interest of moving forward, let's looks for the consensus. _Suds _____ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] Sent: Sunday, January 28, 2007 10:50 PM To: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Folks, I'm sure there are many more optimizations that can be made in the spec. It's been close to three years since this WG started, and we still don't have a spec out. Meanwhile, the WLAN industry has been impatiently waiting for this standard. It can be argued that if this spec is not ratified soon it might lose its relevance. At this point in time, as a group, we need to focus on fixing items that need fixing because they are broken. We cannot afford to spend time debating "nice-to-have"s and changing perfectly working items in the spec because we want to make some minor optimizations. If the packet format in the current spec is broken, we should surely fix it. If 32 bits on a 1Gig link is all that is being optimized by this new packet format and additional code in the data path, I'd argue that this is not what this WG should be spending its time on. There are a whole bunch of decisions that need to be made before this spec can be sent out for last call. We need to focus on those items and get this spec out asap. . Thanks, Abhijit -----Original Message----- From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 11:57 PM To: Bob O'Hara (boohara) Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Bob, I see no reason why this optimization can not be used in the control channel as well. If so, then the concerns about the data and control channel having to be exactly the same are eliminated with the added benefit of improved performance in each case. That said, I think we could improve the format a bit based on feedback from Sudhanshu and some new observations based on the idea of packet header overlay. The basic idea is that Version and Type fields are what is needed for the "preamble" and exist for every type of packet. However, only 8 bits are required. We then define the DTLS shim and CAPWAP Header to include the preamble. The resulting format is something like this: CAPWAP Preamble 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used in this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that follows the preamble header. Unsupported values MUST be silently dropped. The following values are supported: 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If the control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, it is illegal and MUST be dropped. 1 - DTLS Payload. The packet is either a DTLS packet and MAY be a data or control packet, based on the UDP port it was received on (see section Section 3.1). CAPWAP DTLS shim: 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | Reserved | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Or, said slightly differently: CAPWAP DTLS shim: 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Preamble | Reserved | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ For the header we then have the following: CAPWAP Header: 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | HLEN | RID | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K|Flags| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Fragment ID | Frag Offset |Rsvd | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Note, Version/Type are the CAPWAP preamble. Essentially, what we have created a de-multiplexing scheme that has the following properties: - Its performance characteristics are no worse than those of the -04 preamble. In fact, demuxing directly off the preamble type is very attractive from a performance perspective. - It does not waste 32 bits in the clear path case. - It works equally well for the data path and the control path so it is a universal solution. - It provides for a powerful extensibility feature that will enhance the longevity of the protocol. Other notes: - I have transposed RID and HLEN to give the hint of a TLV structure. I think this is a useful concept that we should support in the protocol. - I belive the F and L flags could be moved to the Rsvd area of the fragmentation super frame as suggested by David Perkins. This opens up some more flag space in the first super frame. Thanks, Jim Bob O'Hara (boohara) wrote: > > It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something until > it can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it. That > is what we are doing here. The current preamble, common to both > control and data packets, works. What is being proposed is to make > the data packet preamble as short as possible, by reducing its size by 32 bits. > This comes at the cost of having the control and data packet formats > diverge. > > Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the control > and data packets the same as they were. > > 1. A DTLS-protected packet, either control or data, is handled exactly > the same way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload. This decrypted > payload can then be passed to software for processing (either control > or > data) or can be passed to fast path hardware for data path processing. > > 2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second, > which is likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs and ACs. > Optimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish economy. Is > there a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send these bits? > > 3. Having two different CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of > development of this portion of the protocol (particularly if the > CAPWAP header cracking is done in hardware), doubles the hardware > necessary to process this portion of the packet (perhaps even that > necessary to process the entire packet), and doubles the number of bugs to discover and fix. > > I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons presented for > making the change to the header. > > -Bob > > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part > of > 146) > > > Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the > data channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal, > CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the CAPWAP > preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the > CAPWAP preamble. > > The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: > > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| Type | Reserved > |P| > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. > [...] > > The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: > > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 > 1 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags > |P| > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. > [...] > > The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first > 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of the > Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type indicator > that indicates the type of super field present. A 1 indicates a CAPWAP > preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. > > Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as follows > (to illustrate the use of the P bit): > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet: > +--------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | > | | | P=0 | | > +--------------------------------+ > > Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS session > establishment packet looks as follows: > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > +------------------------------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > | | | P=1 | | | | | > +------------------------------------------------------+ > \----- authenticated -----/ > \------- encrypted --------/ > > A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P > bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing. > If the P but is not set, the switching entity may immediately assume > only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation and possible > reassembly processing. > > This proposal serves the following purposes: > > - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. Specifically > to identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS encrypted/ > authenticated area when DTLS is used. > > - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to convey a > single bit of information when in the clear. > > - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other > purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the > issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS DTLS > factor) > > Please let me know if you have any questions. > > Thanks, > > Jim > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _____ Never Miss an Email Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started! ------=_NextPart_000_002C_01C743DD.2A516800 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Abhijit, =

 

Don’t hang on to your = calculation of 32 bit per packet in 1G pipe line.

 

  • CAPWAP is not designed only for the Greenfield deployments. And there will be lots of a/b/g APs which will be = supporting CAPWAP, if it ever became a popular = standard.
  • There will be hardly any AP with real 1G throughput any time soon. Most = of them will be supporting max ~ 2xx mbps. And overhead has to be = calculated on 2xx Mbps.
  • Not every architecture/every system will support the pure pipe line = processing. And in that case, 4 byte DMA back-n-forth may be unnecessary = overhead on memory bandwidth and processing both in AP and Switch =
  • CAPWAP is not designed for the LAN environment only. In that case 1G = bandwidth is a luxury, even in today’s = world.

 

If you to look back and review why = after 3+ years, we still don’t have a standard, everybody may have their = own opinion. But in the best interest of moving forward, let’s looks = for the consensus.

 

_Suds

 

 


From: = Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Sunday, January 28, = 2007 10:50 PM
To: = capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] = Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of = 146)

 

Folks,

 

I'm sure there are many more optimizations that can = be

made in the spec. It's been close to three years = since

this WG started, and we still don't have a spec = out.

Meanwhile, the WLAN industry has been impatiently = waiting

for this standard.  It can be argued that if this spec =

is not ratified soon it might lose its relevance. =

At this point in time, as a group, we need to

focus on fixing items that need fixing because they =

are broken. We cannot afford to spend time

debating "nice-to-have"s and changing perfectly = working

items in the spec because we want to make some = minor

optimizations.

 

If the packet format in the current spec is broken, we =

should surely fix it. If 32 bits on a 1Gig link

is all that is being optimized by this new packet =

format and additional code in the data path, I'd argue =

that this is not what this WG should be spending its time on. =

There are a whole bunch of decisions that need to be made =

before this spec can be sent out for last call. We need = to

focus on those items and get this spec out = asap.

.=

Thanks,<= /font>

Abhijit<= /font>

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 11:57 PM
To: Bob O'Hara (boohara)
Cc: capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part = of
146)

Bob,

I see no reason why this optimization can not be used in the control
channel as well. If so, then the concerns about the data and control
channel having to be exactly the same are eliminated with the added
benefit of improved performance in each case.

That said, I think we could improve the format a bit based on = feedback
from Sudhanshu and some new observations based on the idea of packet
header overlay.

The basic idea is that Version and Type fields are what is needed = for
the "preamble" and exist for every type of packet. However, = only
8 bits are required. We then define the DTLS shim and CAPWAP Header = to
include the preamble. The resulting format is something like this:

CAPWAP Preamble
         0
         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
        +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
        |Version| = Type  |
        +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

    Version:  A 4 bit field which contains = the version of CAPWAP used in
       this packet.  The value = for this draft is zero (0).

    Payload Type:  A 4 bit field which = specifies the payload type that
       follows the preamble header.  Unsupported values MUST be silently
       dropped. The following values are supported:

       0 -  Clear = text.  If the packet is received on the data UDP port,
          the CAPWAP = stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data
          packet. =  If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP stack
          MUST treat = this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet.  If the
          control = packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet,
          it is = illegal and MUST be dropped.

       1 -  DTLS Payload.  The packet is either a DTLS packet and MAY be
          a data or = control packet, based on the UDP port it was
received
          on (see = section Section 3.1).

CAPWAP DTLS shim:

         0            =        1            =        2            =        3
         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 = 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
        |Version| Type  |         &n= bsp;          Reserved<= br> |

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

Or, said slightly differently:

CAPWAP DTLS shim:

         0            =        1            =        2            =        3
         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 = 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
        | Preamble      |    &nbs= p;            = ;   Reserved
|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

For the header we then have the following:

CAPWAP Header:

         0            =        1            =        2            =        3
         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 = 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
        |Version| Type  |  HLEN   |  RID    |  WBID
|T|F|L|W|M|K|Flags|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
        |    =       Fragment ID          | &nbs= p;   Frag Offset         |Rsvd
|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+


Note, Version/Type are the CAPWAP preamble.

Essentially, what we have created a de-multiplexing scheme that has = the
following properties:

  - Its performance characteristics are no worse than those of = the -04
    preamble. In fact, demuxing directly off the = preamble type is
    very attractive from a performance = perspective.
  - It does not waste 32 bits in the clear path case.
  - It works equally well for the data path and the control = path so
    it is a universal solution.
  - It provides for a powerful extensibility feature that will enhance
    the longevity of the protocol.

Other notes:

  - I have transposed RID and HLEN to give the hint of a TLV structure.
    I think this is a useful concept that we should = support in the
    protocol.

  - I belive the F and L flags could be moved to the Rsvd area = of the
    fragmentation super frame as suggested by David Perkins. This opens
    up some more flag space in the first super = frame.

Thanks,

Jim

Bob O'Hara (boohara) wrote:
>  
> It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something = until
> it can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it.  That
> is what we are doing here.  The current preamble, common = to both
> control and data packets, works.  What is being proposed = is to make
> the data packet preamble as short as possible, by reducing its size = by
32 bits.
> This comes at the cost of having the control and data packet = formats
> diverge.
>
> Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the control =
> and data packets the same as they were.
>
> 1. A DTLS-protected packet, either control or data, is handled = exactly

> the same way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP = payload.  This decrypted
> payload can then be passed to software for processing (either = control
> or
> data) or can be passed to fast path hardware for data path = processing.
>
> 2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second, =
> which is likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs = and
ACs.
> Optimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish economy.  Is
> there a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send these = bits?
>
> 3. Having two different CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of
> development of this portion of the protocol (particularly if the =
> CAPWAP header cracking is done in hardware), doubles the hardware =
> necessary to process this portion of the packet (perhaps even that =
> necessary to process the entire packet), and doubles the number = of
bugs to discover and fix.
>
> I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons presented = for
> making the change to the header.
>
>  -Bob
>  
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
> Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM
> To: capwap@frascone.com
> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and = part
> of
> 146)
>
>
> Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the =
> data channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this = proposal,
> CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the = CAPWAP
> preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the =
> CAPWAP preamble.
>
> The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows:
>
> [...]
>          0 &n= bsp;           &nb= sp;     1            =        2            =        3
>          0 1 2 3 = 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

> 1
>  
> = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>         |Version| Type  |         &n= bsp;          Reserved<= br> > |P|
>  
> = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> [...]
>      P: Must be 1. Indicates that = this is a CAPWAP preamble.
> [...]
>
> The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows:
>
> [...]
>          0 &n= bsp;           &nb= sp;     1            =        2            =        3
>          0 1 2 3 = 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

> 1
>  
> = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>         = |Version|   RID   |  HLEN   = |  WBID   |T|F|L|W|M|K|    Flags
> |P|
>  
> = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> [...]
>      P: Must be 0. Indicates that = this is a CAPWAP preamble.
> [...]
>
> The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first
> 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of the =
> Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type = indicator

> that indicates the type of super field present. A 1 indicates a = CAPWAP

> preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header.
>
> Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as = follows

> (to illustrate the use of the P bit):
>
>         CAPWAP Plain Text = Data Packet:
>         +--------------------------------+
>         | IP  | = UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless  |
>         | Hdr | Hdr | = Header | Payload   |
>         = |     |     | P=3D0    |       &= nbsp;   |
>         +--------------------------------+
>
> Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS session
> establishment packet looks as follows:
>
>          DTLS = Secured CAPWAP Data Packet:
>         +------------------------------------------------------+
>         | IP  | = UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS |
>         | Hdr | Hdr | = p-amble| Hdr  |  Hdr   | Payload  | Trlr = |
>         = |     |     | P=3D1    |      | =        |     =      |      |
>         +------------------------------------------------------+
>           &nb= sp;           &nbs= p;       \----- authenticated -----/
>           &nb= sp;           &nbs= p;            = ; \------- encrypted --------/
>
> A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the = P
> bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing.
> If the P but is not set, the switching entity may immediately = assume
> only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation and possible =
> reassembly processing.
>
> This proposal serves the following purposes:
>
>   - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really = needed.
Specifically
>     to identify CAPWAP packet attributes = outside of the DTLS
encrypted/
>     authenticated area when DTLS is used.
>
>   - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information = to convey a
>     single bit of information when in the = clear.
>
>   - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble = for other
>     purposes, such as DTLS session = de-multiplexing to deal with the
>     issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email = from Mani - The QoS
DTLS
>     factor)
>
> Please let me know if you have any questions.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jim
>
> = _________________________________________________________________
> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please = visit:
> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
> = _________________________________________________________________
> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please = visit:
> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap

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------=_NextPart_000_002C_01C743DD.2A516800-- --===============1475806662== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1475806662==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 30 00:08:27 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBlEJ-0006CC-Ot for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 00:08:27 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBlEE-0002JH-G7 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 00:08:27 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1170D3985D4 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 21:08:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EA8694A4530 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 21:08:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CEE47398092 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 21:08:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from web62409.mail.re1.yahoo.com (web62409.mail.re1.yahoo.com [69.147.75.86]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with SMTP id 9A550398064 for ; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 21:08:07 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 59255 invoked by uid 60001); 30 Jan 2007 05:08:06 -0000 Received: from [24.7.122.249] by web62409.mail.re1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Mon, 29 Jan 2007 21:08:06 PST X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/368.3 YahooMailWebService/0.6.132.7 Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 21:08:06 -0800 (PST) From: Abhijit Choudhury To: Sudhanshu , capwap@frascone.com MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <831869.58714.qm@web62409.mail.re1.yahoo.com> X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=2.786 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, DNS_FROM_RFC_POST, DNS_FROM_RFC_WHOIS, FROM_ENDS_IN_NUMS, HTML_60_70, HTML_MESSAGE X-Spam-Level: ** Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list Reply-To: Abhijit Choudhury List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1088992201==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.5 (/) X-Scan-Signature: e02509f7a15c0aaea12155beed3396f0 --===============1088992201== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0-1523421369-1170133686=:58714" --0-1523421369-1170133686=:58714 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Sudhanshu,=0APlease see my responses in-line,.=0A=0AThanks,=0AAbhijit=0A= =0A=0A----- Original Message ----=0AFrom: Sudhanshu =0ATo: Abhijit Choudhury ; capwap@frascone.com=0ASent:= Monday, January 29, 2007 7:39:16 PM=0ASubject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resol= ution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)=0A=0A=0AAbhijit, =0A =0ADon=92t ha= ng on to your calculation of 32 bit per packet in 1G pipe line.=0A =0ACAPWA= P is not designed only for the Greenfield deployments. And there will be lo= ts of a/b/g APs which will be supporting CAPWAP, if it ever became a popula= r standard.=0AThere will be hardly any AP with real 1G throughput any time = soon. Most of them will be supporting max ~ 2xx mbps. And overhead has to b= e calculated on 2xx Mbps. =0A=0A[Abhijit] The 1G link I referred to was th= e link between the WTP and AC. The up-link of WTPs will be=0A = gradually changing over to 10/100/1000 MACs as Gig interfaces on L2/L3 sw= itches become =0A ubiquitous. In that case, no matter what y= our WTP throughput, the =0A CAPWAP encapsulated packet will be= transmitted by the WTP towards the AC at 1G rate. The special=0A = packet format is reducing the header by 32 bits, which means 32ns is = being optimized away on this link. =0A You have to justify th= at that amount of time is worth adding additional code in the data path.=0A= =0A=0ANot every architecture/every system will support the pure = pipe line processing. And in that case, 4 byte DMA back-n-forth may be unne= cessary overhead on memory bandwidth and processing both in AP and Switch = =0A=0A[Abhijit] Typically DMA is done on chunks of data. Packet descripto= rs are often allocated for 32, 64 or 128 bytes at a time.=0A I= t is not clear that reducing your packet length by 4 bytes will make much o= f a difference in storage or =0A DMA bandwidth.=0A=0ACAPWAP is = not designed for the LAN environment only. In that case 1G bandwidth is a l= uxury, even in today=92s world.=0A =0A[Abhijit] Agreed. But you have to lo= ok at where the primary use of CAPWAP is going to be.=0A=0AIf you to look b= ack and review why after 3+ years, we still don=92t have a standard, everyb= ody may have their own opinion. But in the best interest of moving forward,= let=92s looks for the consensus.=0A =0A[Abhijit] That is the goal of this= mailing list - creating consensus. All I am saying is that there are =0A = bigger issues to be finalized before we start discussing optim= izations.=0A=0A_Suds=0A =0A =0A=0A=0A=0AFrom: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abh= ijit10425@yahoo.com] =0ASent: Sunday, January 28, 2007 10:50 PM=0ATo: capwa= p@frascone.com=0ASubject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89= (and part of 146)=0A =0AFolks,=0A =0AI'm sure there are many more optimiza= tions that can be=0Amade in the spec. It's been close to three years since= =0Athis WG started, and we still don't have a spec out.=0AMeanwhile, the WL= AN industry has been impatiently waiting=0Afor this standard. It can be ar= gued that if this spec =0Ais not ratified soon it might lose its relevance.= =0AAt this point in time, as a group, we need to =0Afocus on fixing items = that need fixing because they =0Aare broken. We cannot afford to spend time= =0Adebating "nice-to-have"s and changing perfectly working=0Aitems in the s= pec because we want to make some minor=0Aoptimizations. =0A =0AIf the packe= t format in the current spec is broken, we =0Ashould surely fix it. If 32 b= its on a 1Gig link =0Ais all that is being optimized by this new packet =0A= format and additional code in the data path, I'd argue =0Athat this is not = what this WG should be spending its time on. =0AThere are a whole bunch of = decisions that need to be made =0Abefore this spec can be sent out for last= call. We need to=0Afocus on those items and get this spec out asap.=0A.=0A= Thanks,=0AAbhijit=0A =0A-----Original Message-----=0AFrom: Jim Murphy [mail= to:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] =0ASent: Friday, January 26, 2007 11:57 PM= =0ATo: Bob O'Hara (boohara)=0ACc: capwap@frascone.com=0ASubject: Re: [Capwa= p] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of=0A146)=0A=0ABob,=0A=0A= I see no reason why this optimization can not be used in the control=0Achan= nel as well. If so, then the concerns about the data and control=0Achannel = having to be exactly the same are eliminated with the added=0Abenefit of im= proved performance in each case.=0A=0AThat said, I think we could improve t= he format a bit based on feedback=0Afrom Sudhanshu and some new observation= s based on the idea of packet=0Aheader overlay.=0A=0AThe basic idea is that= Version and Type fields are what is needed for=0Athe "preamble" and exist = for every type of packet. However, only=0A8 bits are required. We then defi= ne the DTLS shim and CAPWAP Header to=0Ainclude the preamble. The resulting= format is something like this:=0A=0ACAPWAP Preamble=0A 0=0A = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7=0A +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A |Version| Type |= =0A +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A=0A Version: A 4 bit field which contain= s the version of CAPWAP used in=0A this packet. The value for this d= raft is zero (0).=0A=0A Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the= payload type that=0A follows the preamble header. Unsupported value= s MUST be silently=0A dropped. The following values are supported:=0A= =0A 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP port,= =0A the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data= =0A packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP stack= =0A MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If the= =0A control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet,= =0A it is illegal and MUST be dropped.=0A=0A 1 - DTLS Paylo= ad. The packet is either a DTLS packet and MAY be=0A a data or co= ntrol packet, based on the UDP port it was=0Areceived=0A on (see s= ection Section 3.1).=0A=0ACAPWAP DTLS shim:=0A=0A 0 = 1 2 3=0A 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1=0A=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A |Version| Type | = Reserved=0A|=0A=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A=0AOr, said slightly differently:=0A=0ACAPWAP DTLS = shim:=0A=0A 0 1 2 = 3=0A 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8= 9 0 1=0A=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+=0A | Preamble | Reserved=0A|=0A=0A+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A=0AFor the hea= der we then have the following:=0A=0ACAPWAP Header:=0A=0A 0 = 1 2 3=0A 0 1 2 3 4 5= 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1=0A=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A |Version| Type = | HLEN | RID | WBID=0A|T|F|L|W|M|K|Flags|=0A=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A | Fragment= ID | Frag Offset |Rsvd=0A|=0A=0A+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A=0A=0ANote, Version/Type are= the CAPWAP preamble.=0A=0AEssentially, what we have created a de-multiplex= ing scheme that has the=0Afollowing properties:=0A=0A - Its performance ch= aracteristics are no worse than those of the -04=0A preamble. In fact, d= emuxing directly off the preamble type is=0A very attractive from a perf= ormance perspective.=0A - It does not waste 32 bits in the clear path case= .=0A - It works equally well for the data path and the control path so=0A = it is a universal solution.=0A - It provides for a powerful extensibili= ty feature that will enhance=0A the longevity of the protocol.=0A=0AOthe= r notes:=0A=0A - I have transposed RID and HLEN to give the hint of a TLV = structure.=0A I think this is a useful concept that we should support in= the=0A protocol.=0A=0A - I belive the F and L flags could be moved to = the Rsvd area of the=0A fragmentation super frame as suggested by David = Perkins. This opens=0A up some more flag space in the first super frame.= =0A=0AThanks,=0A=0AJim=0A=0ABob O'Hara (boohara) wrote:=0A> =0A> It's alwa= ys fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something until =0A> it can't = be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it. That =0A> is what w= e are doing here. The current preamble, common to both =0A> control and da= ta packets, works. What is being proposed is to make =0A> the data packet = preamble as short as possible, by reducing its size by=0A32 bits.=0A> This = comes at the cost of having the control and data packet formats =0A> diverg= e.=0A> =0A> Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the con= trol =0A> and data packets the same as they were.=0A> =0A> 1. A DTLS-protec= ted packet, either control or data, is handled exactly=0A=0A> the same way = to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload. This decrypted =0A> payload can t= hen be passed to software for processing (either control =0A> or=0A> data) = or can be passed to fast path hardware for data path processing.=0A> =0A> 2= . 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second, =0A> which= is likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs and=0AACs.=0A> Op= timizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish economy. Is =0A> the= re a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send these bits?=0A> =0A> 3. = Having two different CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of =0A> development = of this portion of the protocol (particularly if the =0A> CAPWAP header cra= cking is done in hardware), doubles the hardware =0A> necessary to process = this portion of the packet (perhaps even that =0A> necessary to process the= entire packet), and doubles the number of=0Abugs to discover and fix.=0A> = =0A> I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons presented for = =0A> making the change to the header.=0A> =0A> -Bob=0A> =0A> -----Origina= l Message-----=0A> From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]=0A= > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM=0A> To: capwap@frascone.com=0A>= Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part =0A> = of=0A> 146)=0A> =0A> =0A> Please consider the following alternative proposa= l to optimize the =0A> data channel when no DTLS encryption is present. Wit= h this proposal, =0A> CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not re= quire the CAPWAP =0A> preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS = must have the =0A> CAPWAP preamble.=0A> =0A> The CAPWAP preamble is modifie= d as follows:=0A> =0A> [...]=0A> 0 1 = 2 3=0A> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6= 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=0A=0A> 1=0A> =0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A> |Version| Type | = Reserved=0A> |P|=0A> =0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A> [...]=0A> P: Must be 1. Indicates t= hat this is a CAPWAP preamble.=0A> [...]=0A> =0A> The CAPWAP Header is modi= fied as follows:=0A> =0A> [...]=0A> 0 1 = 2 3=0A> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 = 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=0A=0A> 1=0A> =0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A> |Version| RID | = HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags=0A> |P|=0A> =0A> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=0A> [...]=0A> P: Must= be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble.=0A> [...]=0A> =0A> The bas= ic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first=0A> 32 bits of the = CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of the =0A> Version field and t= he P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type indicator=0A=0A> that indicates t= he type of super field present. A 1 indicates a CAPWAP=0A=0A> preamble, a 0= indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header.=0A> =0A> Any data packet= on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as follows=0A=0A> (to illustra= te the use of the P bit):=0A> =0A> CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet:= =0A> +--------------------------------+=0A> | IP | UDP | C= APWAP | Wireless |=0A> | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload |=0A> = | | | P=3D0 | |=0A> +---------------------= -----------+=0A> =0A> Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTL= S session =0A> establishment packet looks as follows:=0A> =0A> DTL= S Secured CAPWAP Data Packet:=0A> +--------------------------------= ----------------------+=0A> | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | = Wireless | DTLS |=0A> | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payloa= d | Trlr |=0A> | | | P=3D1 | | | |= |=0A> +------------------------------------------------------= +=0A> \----- authenticated -----/=0A> = \------- encrypted --------/=0A> =0A> A switch= ing entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P =0A> bit to de= termine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing.=0A> If the P but is not= set, the switching entity may immediately assume =0A> only a CAPWAP header= and commences de-encapsulation and possible =0A> reassembly processing.=0A= > =0A> This proposal serves the following purposes:=0A> =0A> - The CAPWAP= preamble is present only when really needed.=0ASpecifically=0A> to ide= ntify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS=0Aencrypted/=0A> aut= henticated area when DTLS is used.=0A> =0A> - Eliminates the waste of 32 = bits of header information to convey a=0A> single bit of information wh= en in the clear.=0A> =0A> - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP pr= eamble for other=0A> purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to = deal with the=0A> issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani= - The QoS=0ADTLS=0A> factor)=0A> =0A> Please let me know if you have a= ny questions.=0A> =0A> Thanks,=0A> =0A> Jim=0A> =0A> ______________________= ___________________________________________=0A> To unsubscribe or modify yo= ur subscription options, please visit:=0A> http://lists.frascone.com/mailma= n/listinfo/capwap=0A> =0A> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/ca= pwap=0A> _________________________________________________________________= =0A> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:=0A> = http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap=0A> =0A> Archives: http:/= /lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A=0A_________________________________= ________________________________=0ATo unsubscribe or modify your subscripti= on options, please visit:=0Ahttp://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capw= ap=0A=0AArchives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap=0A =0A =0A=0A= =0A=0ANever Miss an Email=0AStay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile.= Get started!=0A=0A=0A =0A_________________________________________________= ___________________________________=0ANever miss an email again!=0AYahoo! T= oolbar alerts you the instant new Mail arrives.=0Ahttp://tools.search.yahoo= .com/toolbar/features/mail/ --0-1523421369-1170133686=:58714 Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi Sudhanshu,
=0A
Please see my respon= ses in-line,.
=0A
 
=0A
Thanks,
=0AAbhijit

=0A
----- Original Message ----
From:= Sudhanshu <sudhanshu.ietf@gmail.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury <ab= hijit@ieee.org>; capwap@frascone.com
Sent: Monday, January 29, 2007 7= :39:16 PM
Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (an= d part of 146)

=0A=0A=0A

Abhijit,

=0A

 

=0A

Don=92t hang on to your calculati= on of 32 bit per packet in 1G pipe line.

=0A

 

=0A
=0A
    =0A
  • CAPWAP is not designed only for th= e Greenfield deployments. And there will be lots of a/b/g APs which will be= supporting CAPWAP, if it ever became a popular standard.=0A
  • There wil= l be hardly any AP with real 1G throughput any time soon. Most of them will= be supporting max ~ 2xx mbps. And overhead has to be calculated on = 2xx Mbps.
=0A

 

=0A

[Abhijit]  The 1G li= nk I referred to was the link between the WTP and AC.   The up-li= nk of WTPs will be

=0A

     &n= bsp;        gradually changing over = ;to 10/100/1000 MACs as Gi= g interfaces on L2/L3 switches become <= /FONT>

=0A

<= STRONG>           &n= bsp;  ubiquitous.   In that case, no matter what your WTP th= roughput, the

=0A

      &= nbsp;       CAPWAP encapsulated packet will be transmitted by the = WTP towards the AC at 1G rate.  T= he special

=0A

       = ;       packet format is reducing the header = by 32 bits, which means  32ns is being optimized <= STRONG>away on this link. 

=0A

   &= nbsp;          You have to jus= tify that that amount of time is worth adding additional code in the data path.=

=0A

=            

=0A

 

=0A
    =0A
  • Not every architec= ture/every system will support the pure pipe line processing. And in that c= ase, 4 byte DMA back-n-forth may be unnecessary overhead on memory bandwidt= h and processing both in AP and Switch
=0A

 =0A

[= Abhijit]  Typically DMA is done on chunks of data.  Packet descri= ptors  are often allocated for 32, 64 or 128 bytes at a time.=

=0A

          = ;   It is not clear that reducing your packet length by 4 bytes w= ill make much of a difference in storage or

=0A<= P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"COLOR: navy"> &= nbsp;           DMA bandw= idth.

=0A

 

=0A
    =0A
  • CAPWAP is not designed for the LAN environment only. In that case 1G b= andwidth is a luxury, even in today=92s world.
=0A 

= =0A

[Abhijit]&nb= sp; Agreed. But you have to look at where the primary use of CAPWAP is goin= g to be.

=0A

 

=0A

If you to look back and review why after 3+ years, we = still don=92t have a standard, everybody may have their own opinion. But in= the best interest of moving forward, let=92s looks for the consensus.

=0A

 = ;

=0A

<= STRONG>[Abhijit]  That is the goal of this mailing list - creating con= sensus.  All I am saying is that there are

= =0A

  =             bigger i= ssues to be finalized before we start discussing optimizations.

=0A

 

=0A

_Suds

=0A

 

=0A

 

=0A
=0A
=0A
=0A
=0A

From: Abhijit C= houdhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Sunday, January 28, 2007 10:50 PM
To: capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution= for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146)

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Folks,

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I'm sure the= re are many more optimizations that can be

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= made in the spec. It's been close to three years since

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this WG started, and we still don't have a spec out.

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Meanwhile, the WLAN industry has been impatiently wai= ting

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for this standard.  It can be arg= ued that if this spec

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is not ratified soon= it might lose its relevance.

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At this poin= t in time, as a group, we need to

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focus on= fixing items that need fixing because they

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items in the spec because we want to make some minor<= /FONT>

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optimizations.

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&= nbsp;

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If the packet format in the= current spec is broken, we

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should surely = fix it. If 32 bits on a 1Gig link

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is all t= hat is being optimized by this new packet

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= format and additional code in the data path, I'd argue

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that this is not what this WG should be spending its time on= .

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There are a whole bunch of decisions tha= t need to be made

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before this spec can be = sent out for last call. We need to

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focus on= those items and get this spec out asap.

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<= FONT face=3DCourier size=3D2>.

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Thanks,

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<= FONT face=3DCourier size=3D2>Abhijit

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-----Original Message--= ---
From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
Sent: Frid= ay, January 26, 2007 11:57 PM
To: Bob O'Hara (boohara)
Cc: capwap@fra= scone.com
Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (an= d part of
146)

Bob,

I see no reason why this optimization = can not be used in the control
channel as well. If so, then the concerns= about the data and control
channel having to be exactly the same are el= iminated with the added
benefit of improved performance in each case.
That said, I think we could improve the format a bit based on feedback=
from Sudhanshu and some new observations based on the idea of packetheader overlay.

The basic idea is that Version and Type fields are = what is needed for
the "preamble" and exist for every type of packet. Ho= wever, only
8 bits are required. We then define the DTLS shim and CAPWAP Header to
include the preamble. The resulting form= at is something like this:

CAPWAP Preamble
   &nbs= p;     0
       &= nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
        +-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
        |Version= | Type  |
        +-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+

    Version:  A 4 bit fi= eld which contains the version of CAPWAP used in
    = ;   this packet.  The value for this draft is zero (0).=

    Payload Type:  A 4 bit field whic= h specifies the payload type that
       f= ollows the preamble header.  Unsupported values MUST be silently<= BR>       dropped. The following values are supported:

       0 -  Clea= r text.  If the packet is received on the data UDP port,
 = ;         the CAPWAP stack MUS= T treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data
     &= nbsp;    packet.  If received on the control = UDP port, the CAPWAP stack
       &nb= sp;  MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. =  If the
          = ;control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet,
 &nb= sp;        it is illegal and MUST b= e dropped.

       1 -  DTLS = Payload.  The packet is either a DTLS packet and MAY be
 =          a data or control pac= ket, based on the UDP port it was
received
      &nb= sp;   on (see section Section 3.1).

CAPWAP DTLS shim:=

         0   = ;            &n= bsp;   1         &nb= sp;         2   &nbs= p;            &= nbsp;  3
         0 1 2 3 4= 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   &= nbsp;    |Version| Type  |         &nb= sp;          Reserved
= |

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<= BR>
Or, said slightly differently:

CAPWAP DTLS shim:

 = ;        0     =             &nb= sp; 1           &nbs= p;       2      = ;             3=
         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 = 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     &n= bsp;  | Preamble      |     = ;            &n= bsp;  Reserved
|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

For the header we then have the followin= g:

CAPWAP Header:

       &= nbsp; 0           &n= bsp;       1     &nb= sp;            = 2            &= nbsp;      3
     &nbs= p;   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 = 0 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +
        |Version| Type  |  HLEN   |  RID  =   |  WBID
|T|F|L|W|M|K|Flags|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   &nb= sp;    |        = ;  Fragment ID        &nb= sp; |     Frag Offset     = ;    |Rsvd
|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+


Note, Version/Type are the CAPWAP p= reamble.

Essentially, what we have created a de-multiplexing scheme = that has the
following properties:

  - Its performance = characteristics are no worse than those of the -04
   &nb= sp;preamble. In fact, demuxing directly off the preamble type is
 &= nbsp;  very attractive from a performance perspective.
 &= nbsp;- It does not waste 32 bits in the clear path case.
  - It works e= qually well for the data path and the control path so
   =  it is a universal solution.
  - It provides for a powerf= ul extensibility feature that will enhance
    the l= ongevity of the protocol.

Other notes:

  - I have t= ransposed RID and HLEN to give the hint of a TLV structure.
  =   I think this is a useful concept that we should support in the<= BR>    protocol.

  - I belive the F an= d L flags could be moved to the Rsvd area of the
    = ;fragmentation super frame as suggested by David Perkins. This opens
&nb= sp;   up some more flag space in the first super frame.
<= BR>Thanks,

Jim

Bob O'Hara (boohara) wrote:
>  = ;
> It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something u= ntil
> it can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it.  = ;That
> is what we are doing here.  The current preamble, = common to both
> control and data packets, works.  What is= being proposed is to make
> the data packet preamble as short as po= ssible, by reducing its size by
32 bits.
> This comes at the cost = of having the control and data packet formats
> diverge.
> > Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the control <= BR>> and data packets the same as they were.
>
> 1. A DTLS-= protected packet, either control or data, is handled exactly

> th= e same way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload.  This decrypt= ed
> payload can then be passed to software for processing (either c= ontrol
> or
> data) or can be passed to fast path hardware for= data path processing.
>
> 2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to tra= nsmit at a gigabit per second,
> which is likely to be the predominant connect= ion for both WTPs and
ACs.
> Optimizing the protocol to save these= 32ns is a foolish economy.  Is
> there a dire cost that w= e encounter, in order to send these bits?
>
> 3. Having two di= fferent CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of
> development of this p= ortion of the protocol (particularly if the
> CAPWAP header cracking= is done in hardware), doubles the hardware
> necessary to process t= his portion of the packet (perhaps even that
> necessary to process = the entire packet), and doubles the number of
bugs to discover and fix.<= BR>>
> I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons pre= sented for
> making the change to the header.
>
> =  -Bob
>  
> -----Original Message-----
> F= rom: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
> Sent: Thursday= , January 25, 2007 12:19 AM
> To: capwap@frascone.com
> Subject: Re: [Capwap= ] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part
> of
> 146)>
>
> Please consider the following alternative proposal= to optimize the
> data channel when no DTLS encryption is present. = With this proposal,
> CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will= not require the CAPWAP
> preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels ru= nning DTLS must have the
> CAPWAP preamble.
>
> The CAP= WAP preamble is modified as follows:
>
> [...]
> &n= bsp;        0   &nbs= p;            &= nbsp;  1          &n= bsp;        2    &nb= sp;            =   3
>          0 1 2= 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

> 1
&= gt;  
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>         |Ver= sion| Type  |        &nbs= p;           Reserve= d
> |P|
>  
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> [...]
>   &nb= sp;  P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble.
&= gt; [...]
>
> The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows:
>= ;
> [...]
>        &nb= sp; 0           = ;        1            &= nbsp;      2      &n= bsp;            3>          0 1 2 3 4 = 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

> 1
>&n= bsp; 
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+-+
>         |Version|=    RID   |  HLEN   |  WBI= D   |T|F|L|W|M|K|    Flags
> |P|
>= ;  
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+
> [...]
>      P: Mu= st be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble.
> [...]
> > The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first
&g= t; 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of the
> Version fi= eld and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type indicator

> th= at indicates the type of super field present. A 1 indicates a CAPWAP
> preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header.
&g= t;
> Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as = follows

> (to illustrate the use of the P bit):
>
>&= nbsp;        CAPWAP Plain Text Data Pack= et:
>         +--------------= ------------------+
>        = | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless  |
>  =        | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload &n= bsp; |
>         |  = ;   |     | P=3D0    |       &n= bsp;   |
>         = +--------------------------------+
>
> Any data packet on an e= ncrypted data channel or a DTLS session
> establishment packet looks= as follows:
>
>       &nbs= p;  DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet:
>   &nb= sp;     +----------------------------------------------= --------+
>         | IP = ; | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS |
> &nbs= p;       | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr &nbs= p;|  Hdr   | Payload  | Trlr |
> &= nbsp;       |     | =     | P=3D1    |      | &= nbsp;      |     &nb= sp;    |      |
>&n= bsp;        +---------------------------= ---------------------------+
>      &nb= sp;            =             \----- a= uthenticated -----/
>        =             &nb= sp;            =     \------- encrypted --------/
>
> A switchin= g entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P
> bit to = determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing.
> If the P but = is not set, the switching entity may immediately assume
> only a CAPWAP header and = commences de-encapsulation and possible
> reassembly processing.
= >
> This proposal serves the following purposes:
>
>=    - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed.
S= pecifically
>     to identify CAPWAP packet attri= butes outside of the DTLS
encrypted/
>     aut= henticated area when DTLS is used.
>
>   - Eliminate= s the waste of 32 bits of header information to convey a
>  = ;   single bit of information when in the clear.
>
>=    - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for othe= r
>     purposes, such as DTLS session de-multipl= exing to deal with the
>     issue of QoS reorder= ing. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS
DTLS
>  &nbs= p;  factor)
>
> Please let me know if you have any questions.
= >
> Thanks,
>
> Jim
>
> _______________= __________________________________________________
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>=
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Access over 1 million songs - Yahoo! Music Unlimited. --0-1523421369-1170133686=:58714-- --===============1088992201== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1088992201==-- From drkisdvojay@balidreamhome.com Tue Jan 30 04:31:48 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBpL9-0000h5-Id; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 04:31:47 -0500 Received: from [125.133.46.200] (helo=balidreamhome.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBpL5-0002u5-8L; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 04:31:47 -0500 Message-ID: <85b901c74451$11353d50$ab2ba8fe@drkisdvojay> Reply-To: "Francesco Williamson" From: "Francesco Williamson" To: "Heather" Cc: "Georgia Ford" , "Casey Watson" , "Man Sanders" , "Kai" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org>, "Lettie" , "Lane Fernandez" Subject: How's it going Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 09:28:57 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_AA1_F4CD_6A5F8052.38E5E8DD" X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: d8921dd2ebcb07edebf7bfaf4808c2ad This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_AA1_F4CD_6A5F8052.38E5E8DD Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_DE6_183F_4724599F.F5E9C06D" ------=_NextPart_DE6_183F_4724599F.F5E9C06D Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable "And yet invention fake concerned the murder, if you choose to body call = it so, Before him is a real cooperative dead sea that stretches watch s= oap in azure c "Countersigned by you?"Edmond hospital found some squash b= ad solace in these whistle ideas. 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"And yet invention fake concerned the murder, if you choose to bo= dy call it so,   Before him is a real cooperative dead sea= that stretches watch soap in azure c "Countersigned by you?"Edmond = hospital found some squash bad solace in these whistle ideas. All his s&n= bsp; 
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"He went question dive weaved before basin I came down."   = ; 
juggle addition "No matter! lift I could never poor agree to it."touch "S= ometimes," lucky splendid said he, whine "in my voyages, when I was a"The= best thing agreement expert I can do will epithetic double be to certify= the trharsh No sooner had this winter idea taken possession signal burst= of him th      "Let shave us go the same infamous scrub way; we fit will stop at La Rser= v  shelf "I will let you know food that bovine directly I diffi= cult have seen M.  "Perhaps dealt not," replied Danglars; fish = unite fact "but I hear that    
"Come open beset along," said of Caderousse; refuse "but you pay the sc&n= bsp;  
unite "Still, count silently you have stay thought of it?"Dants said, "I = group harm weep wish shrill to die," and had chosen the moccur coil "What= light more is muddy to be done?"He kept bore his word; twice shake ident= ify fit a day he cast out, through       "Of course," replied Danglars; stem struck snore pipe and going quickly t=  "Well, moaning fear well," bought returned curl M. Morrel, "we shal= l see. B  "You see," sponge fish said meeting Danglars, be addr= essing Caderousse, "   
Pre old-fashioned Pamphile had seen cheat hilarious hook Dants pass not t= en minutes         drain psy= chosomatic "I seed will do concern whatever is necessary." This assurance=      

heat insurance disgust coloem "Incessantly, alas!" cried the abb.Thus= amuse the day passed arrogant work away. Edmond cloud felt a sort of stt= ype As condition for Villefort, care instead of sending somatic to Paris,= heSuddenly, balneal crime account about present nine o'clock in the even= ing, Edmon 
THE MORNING'S SUN rose shelf steel somatic clear prickly and resplendent,= touc    ridden irritably "Not the slightest, come bu= t brick yet it seems to me a shock    "But who perpet= rated coach that joke, connection let outstanding distance me ask? neithe=  
irritably grip "And you have discovered a means person uneven of regainin= g ourSo grab many loathsome animals door curly inhabited try the prison, = thdirection Twice during the shed hang Hundred Days had event Morrel rene= wed hAlthough move press weakened, stick boiling the young man's brain in= stantly        
The feast had reason chilly been made ready wine society on the second fl= oor"Oh, no," sniff replied Caderousse, "that I organization stood picture= can answer f  guilty "Well, strike then, pen if effect you did= , depend upon it, Fernand p    
love pick Various rumors juggle bed were afloat to the effect that the&nb= sp;  
committee drive insect "I have; if it were only thaw possible to place a = deafNo, no, doubtless he love spring condemned was deceived, turn and it = was butreason Louis XVIII. myrmecological remounted mad the spread throne= ; Villefort, to wEdmond still milk heard awkwardly the needle sound. bit = It lasted nearly thr     
stay dry answer current Danglars, however, who now made his appearance, a= c     way "Then unlock you read were aware of Da= nts being sun engaged in a   "Not I. As I before said, beh= ave perform I muscle thought among the whole thin    =       
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RaN1kKM4Fs0UfZA6ItTbiFAW2VZu3eNu4aM95iM/7mNv+SNvBaQ+CmQ/EiRADmRsXZDqmFc8thRe 5ZVlfRZnRSRmTWRnWaREQuRFamRGytdGemRHUqRoiSRGViRHmiRIoiRJnmRpheRHrmRKjuRLzqRL 1qRK0uRN2qRM6mRJGu4kSuZVQ7ajUA4lURalUR4lUialUi4lr4QAADs= ------=_NextPart_AA1_F4CD_6A5F8052.38E5E8DD-- From syauqepv@UAR.Net Tue Jan 30 07:51:06 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBsS2-0005Ug-OD for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 07:51:06 -0500 Received: from [194.44.245.145] (helo=gw-ricc.rv.UAR.Net) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBsS1-000364-Dk for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 07:51:06 -0500 From: "holes" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: Wall Street Alert! Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 14:51:05 -0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0003_01C7447E.11BCC360" X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook, Build 11.0.5510 Thread-Index: AcdEfhG8FHIJvAUQRyiyCAw8I33s/g== X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2869 Message-Id: <42E701AAC3AEE5B.204D4134DC@UAR.Net> X-Spam-Score: 3.3 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: 798b2e660f1819ae38035ac1d8d5e3ab ------=_NextPart_000_0003_01C7447E.11BCC360 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
PSUD IS ON THE MOVE! GET IN WHILE YOU CAN!

Will this Stock be a "Super Nova?"

The Company: PetroSun
Ticker: PSUD
Current: $0.80 (+0.28 Close) 53.8%
3 Day Target: $2.00

BREAKING NEWS: PetroSun, Incorporated (PNKSHEETS: PSUD) recently announced that they have an agreement executed with New Standard Exploration NL of West Perth, Australia.

Put PSUD on your radar's now. Good luck and trade out at the top!!
------=_NextPart_000_0003_01C7447E.11BCC360-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 30 09:43:02 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBuCM-0006Vl-KO for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 09:43:02 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HBuCE-00005X-1i for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 09:43:02 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC0CF144842A for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 06:42:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 807284A41E1 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 06:42:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E63A430EF2 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 06:42:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw3.ericsson.se (mailgw3.ericsson.se [193.180.251.60]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 650A3430EFA for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 06:42:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from mailgw3.ericsson.se (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by mailgw3.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id 6E134203E0 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:42:22 +0100 (CET) X-AuditID: c1b4fb3c-af7c7bb0000007de-11-45bf594ea20b Received: from esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se (unknown [153.88.254.123]) by mailgw3.ericsson.se (Symantec Mail Security) with ESMTP id 5F483520001 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:42:22 +0100 (CET) Received: from esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se ([153.88.200.2]) by esealmw126.eemea.ericsson.se with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:42:21 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:42:21 +0100 Message-ID: X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: CAPWAP Control IPvx Address in Discovery Response Thread-Index: AcdEfNkUohsXvlQVSN+54jI03RNJlQ== From: "Peter Nilsson J (LI/EAB)" To: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 30 Jan 2007 14:42:21.0736 (UTC) FILETIME=[D9669280:01C7447C] X-Brightmail-Tracker: AAAAAA== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.1 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=HTML_50_60, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] CAPWAP Control IPvx Address in Discovery Response X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1697362101==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 52f7a77164458f8c7b36b66787c853da This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1697362101== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C7447C.D98294E1" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7447C.D98294E1 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message elements CAPWAP Control IPv4 Address and CAPWAP Control IPv6 Address are both listed as mandatory for Discovery Response from the AC. What about if the AC is only support one of the IP versions, for example only IPv4 would it be OK to exclude CAPWAP Control IPv6 Address? Peter Nilsson ------_=_NextPart_001_01C7447C.D98294E1 Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable CAPWAP Control IPvx Address in Discovery Response

Message elements CAPWAP Control IPv4 = Address and CAPWAP Control IPv6 Address are both listed as mandatory for = Discovery Response from the AC.

What about if the AC is only support = one of the IP versions, for example only IPv4 would it be OK to exclude = CAPWAP Control IPv6 Address?

Peter Nilsson

------_=_NextPart_001_01C7447C.D98294E1-- --===============1697362101== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1697362101==-- From dev@marshal.demon.nl Tue Jan 30 17:28:30 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC1So-0003jw-KZ for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 17:28:30 -0500 Received: from [84.91.55.219] (helo=marshal.demon.nl) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC1Sl-0007QB-4a for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 17:28:30 -0500 Message-ID: <01c744bd$fd62d950$db375b54@mocash> Reply-To: "Beckah Dimitri" From: "Beckah Dimitri" To: "Janella Wardle" Subject: Re: VIAsioGRA Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 22:28:39 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 4.3 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 7a6398bf8aaeabc7a7bb696b6b0a2aad Good day, Via_grra $1, 80 Cia_aliss $3, 00 Levi_trra $3, 35 http://www.progenyid.*com ( Important ! Remove "*" ) -- boulder-strewn ground, and back to the stile. Here he allowed each of them to pat him on the head, before turning and setting off at a run around the outskirts of the village. Harry, Ron, and Hermione made their From vandepolhejt@ocn.ne.jp Tue Jan 30 18:17:02 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC2Dm-0003D9-R1; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:17:02 -0500 Received: from p2242-ipbf606souka.saitama.ocn.ne.jp ([122.16.177.242] helo=ocn.ne.jp) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC2Dk-0001j4-TF; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:17:02 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Noelle Willis" To: "Marilyn" Cc: "Cari" , "Sherwood Brooks" , "Cathie Young" , "Ruth" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org>, "Maria Ray" , "Joaquina Jones" Subject: Sick or ur eating habits Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 16:51:52 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_688_9400_DAAB7476.CCCA3657" X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 X-Spam-Score: 0.7 (/) X-Scan-Signature: fca741f5016e6ff607eaed2fd431d10d This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_688_9400_DAAB7476.CCCA3657 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_77F_6305_C8C1DA78.E57DFE84" ------=_NextPart_77F_6305_C8C1DA78.E57DFE84 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable play "Tell me, I boy felt beseech you, what enter ails you?" cried Dan = "Ah," said nose the reason inspector, "you cost have view not the lates= t "We shall poor see. 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B "You see," forbid truthfully said mistake Danglars, be addressing C= aderousse, " "Perhaps!" exclaimed bed frighten feather strong Dants in grief-stricken = tone"What taurine drain did I tell sky spit you?" said the governor.card = "I burned obnoxiously motionless think not, sire.""You call knew him," re= ligion fold returned key the inspector with a smil smite request "'Tis hair cup Caderousse, who has heard of your arrival, a= shrank yesterday "Not the slightest, paid but approval yet it seems to me= a shock "But who perpetrated blew that joke, committee let outstanding = clean me ask? neithe "Ah, lips that say approval spread crash one shaved thing, while the hear= t thin print "Help! glow permit judge help!" cried the abb, "I--I--die--I"--seed= "What process you ask push snore is impossible, monsieur," continued"Ah,= error I distinct memorise forgot," said Louis, smiling chain in a manner= wh"But," said condition sore knowledge knit the abb, "I would speak to y= ou of a l As Edmond paused, eye the swift under black jealous and bearded head of C= a "Oh, no," sniff replied Caderousse, "that I organization run time can a= nswer f contain "Well, smiling then, outside if effect you did, depend = upon it, Fernand p   "What, sign fill is it you, education Edmond, back again?" release said h= e, wiopinion "The very dangerous sum fork you named," own whispered the i= nspector ------=_NextPart_77F_6305_C8C1DA78.E57DFE84 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

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As Edmond paused, eye the swift under black jealous and bearded head of C= a "Oh, no," sniff replied Caderousse, "that I organization run time = can answer f   contain "Well, smiling then, outside if eff= ect you did, depend upon it, Fernand p      = ;    
"What, sign fill is it you, education Edmond, back again?" release said h= e, wiopinion "The very dangerous sum fork you named," own whispered the i= nspector           
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MuRBPqREHtZo9aJFXiRGZqRGbiRHdqRHfiRFhQAAOw== ------=_NextPart_688_9400_DAAB7476.CCCA3657-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 30 18:45:13 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC2f3-0008JN-Ay for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:45:13 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC2f0-0001lK-CY for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:45:13 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E28631448271 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:44:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 18FA34A42FA for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:44:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E115F144824A for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:44:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E34281448267 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:44:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-6.cisco.com ([171.68.10.81]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 30 Jan 2007 15:44:40 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,259,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="36162720:sNHT282894993" Received: from sj-core-3.cisco.com (sj-core-3.cisco.com [171.68.223.137]) by sj-dkim-6.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0UNidsx006595; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:44:39 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0UNiVhs004415; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:44:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:44:33 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:44:32 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BC322@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <831869.58714.qm@web62409.mail.re1.yahoo.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) Thread-Index: AcdELLPXubzNR4loTZejWwDysTgjtwAbGoIg References: <831869.58714.qm@web62409.mail.re1.yahoo.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Abhijit Choudhury" , "Sudhanshu" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 30 Jan 2007 23:44:33.0113 (UTC) FILETIME=[979CC490:01C744C8] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-6; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim6002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_60_70, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0868757480==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 62acca339eef3b5de6b6469964df0080 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0868757480== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C744C8.975A0C0D" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C744C8.975A0C0D Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I agree with Abhijit. Yes, it has taken us three years to get to this point and we need to be focused on what's broken in the protocol vs. wish lists. I would propose we add this to the wish list for the next version of CAPWAP. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Monday, January 29, 2007 9:08 PM To: Sudhanshu; capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Hi Sudhanshu, Please see my responses in-line,. =20 Thanks, Abhijit =09 =09 ----- Original Message ---- From: Sudhanshu To: Abhijit Choudhury ; capwap@frascone.com Sent: Monday, January 29, 2007 7:39:16 PM Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 =09 Abhijit,=20 =20 Don't hang on to your calculation of 32 bit per packet in 1G pipe line. =20 * CAPWAP is not designed only for the Greenfield deployments. And there will be lots of a/b/g APs which will be supporting CAPWAP, if it ever became a popular standard.=20 * There will be hardly any AP with real 1G throughput any time soon. Most of them will be supporting max ~ 2xx mbps. And overhead has to be calculated on 2xx Mbps.=20 =20 [Abhijit] The 1G link I referred to was the link between the WTP and AC. The up-link of WTPs will be gradually changing over to 10/100/1000 MACs as Gig interfaces on L2/L3 switches become=20 ubiquitous. In that case, no matter what your WTP throughput, the=20 CAPWAP encapsulated packet will be transmitted by the WTP towards the AC at 1G rate. The special packet format is reducing the header by 32 bits, which means 32ns is being optimized away on this link. =20 You have to justify that that amount of time is worth adding additional code in the data path. =20 =20 * Not every architecture/every system will support the pure pipe line processing. And in that case, 4 byte DMA back-n-forth may be unnecessary overhead on memory bandwidth and processing both in AP and Switch=20 =20 [Abhijit] Typically DMA is done on chunks of data. Packet descriptors are often allocated for 32, 64 or 128 bytes at a time. It is not clear that reducing your packet length by 4 bytes will make much of a difference in storage or=20 DMA bandwidth. =20 * CAPWAP is not designed for the LAN environment only. In that case 1G bandwidth is a luxury, even in today's world. =20 [Abhijit] Agreed. But you have to look at where the primary use of CAPWAP is going to be. =20 If you to look back and review why after 3+ years, we still don't have a standard, everybody may have their own opinion. But in the best interest of moving forward, let's looks for the consensus. =20 [Abhijit] That is the goal of this mailing list - creating consensus. All I am saying is that there are=20 bigger issues to be finalized before we start discussing optimizations. =20 _Suds =20 =20 =09 ________________________________ From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]=20 Sent: Sunday, January 28, 2007 10:50 PM To: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =20 Folks, =20 I'm sure there are many more optimizations that can be made in the spec. It's been close to three years since this WG started, and we still don't have a spec out. Meanwhile, the WLAN industry has been impatiently waiting for this standard. It can be argued that if this spec=20 is not ratified soon it might lose its relevance.=20 At this point in time, as a group, we need to=20 focus on fixing items that need fixing because they=20 are broken. We cannot afford to spend time debating "nice-to-have"s and changing perfectly working items in the spec because we want to make some minor optimizations.=20 =20 If the packet format in the current spec is broken, we=20 should surely fix it. If 32 bits on a 1Gig link=20 is all that is being optimized by this new packet=20 format and additional code in the data path, I'd argue=20 that this is not what this WG should be spending its time on.=20 There are a whole bunch of decisions that need to be made=20 before this spec can be sent out for last call. We need to focus on those items and get this spec out asap. . Thanks, Abhijit =20 -----Original Message----- From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]=20 Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 11:57 PM To: Bob O'Hara (boohara) Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) =09 Bob, =09 I see no reason why this optimization can not be used in the control channel as well. If so, then the concerns about the data and control channel having to be exactly the same are eliminated with the added benefit of improved performance in each case. =09 That said, I think we could improve the format a bit based on feedback from Sudhanshu and some new observations based on the idea of packet header overlay. =09 The basic idea is that Version and Type fields are what is needed for the "preamble" and exist for every type of packet. However, only 8 bits are required. We then define the DTLS shim and CAPWAP Header to include the preamble. The resulting format is something like this: =09 CAPWAP Preamble 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ =09 Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used in this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). =09 Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that follows the preamble header. Unsupported values MUST be silently dropped. The following values are supported: =09 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If the control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, it is illegal and MUST be dropped. =09 1 - DTLS Payload. The packet is either a DTLS packet and MAY be a data or control packet, based on the UDP port it was received on (see section Section 3.1). =09 CAPWAP DTLS shim: =09 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 =09 =09 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | Reserved | =09 =09 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ =09 Or, said slightly differently: =09 CAPWAP DTLS shim: =09 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 =09 =09 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Preamble | Reserved | =09 =09 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ =09 For the header we then have the following: =09 CAPWAP Header: =09 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 =09 =09 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | HLEN | RID | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K|Flags| =09 =09 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Fragment ID | Frag Offset |Rsvd | =09 =09 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ =09 =09 Note, Version/Type are the CAPWAP preamble. =09 Essentially, what we have created a de-multiplexing scheme that has the following properties: =09 - Its performance characteristics are no worse than those of the -04 preamble. In fact, demuxing directly off the preamble type is very attractive from a performance perspective. - It does not waste 32 bits in the clear path case. - It works equally well for the data path and the control path so it is a universal solution. - It provides for a powerful extensibility feature that will enhance the longevity of the protocol. =09 Other notes: =09 - I have transposed RID and HLEN to give the hint of a TLV structure. I think this is a useful concept that we should support in the protocol. =09 - I belive the F and L flags could be moved to the Rsvd area of the fragmentation super frame as suggested by David Perkins. This opens up some more flag space in the first super frame. =09 Thanks, =09 Jim =09 Bob O'Hara (boohara) wrote: > =20 > It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something until=20 > it can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it. That=20 > is what we are doing here. The current preamble, common to both=20 > control and data packets, works. What is being proposed is to make=20 > the data packet preamble as short as possible, by reducing its size by 32 bits. > This comes at the cost of having the control and data packet formats=20 > diverge. >=20 > Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the control=20 > and data packets the same as they were. >=20 > 1. A DTLS-protected packet, either control or data, is handled exactly =09 > the same way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload. This decrypted=20 > payload can then be passed to software for processing (either control=20 > or > data) or can be passed to fast path hardware for data path processing. >=20 > 2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second,=20 > which is likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs and ACs. > Optimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish economy. Is=20 > there a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send these bits? >=20 > 3. Having two different CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of=20 > development of this portion of the protocol (particularly if the=20 > CAPWAP header cracking is done in hardware), doubles the hardware=20 > necessary to process this portion of the packet (perhaps even that=20 > necessary to process the entire packet), and doubles the number of bugs to discover and fix. >=20 > I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons presented for=20 > making the change to the header. >=20 > -Bob > =20 > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part=20 > of > 146) >=20 >=20 > Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the=20 > data channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal,=20 > CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the CAPWAP=20 > preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the=20 > CAPWAP preamble. >=20 > The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: >=20 > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 =09 > 1 > =20 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| Type | Reserved > |P| > =20 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. > [...] >=20 > The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: >=20 > [...] > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 =09 > 1 > =20 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags > |P| > =20 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > [...] > P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. > [...] >=20 > The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first > 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of the=20 > Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type indicator =09 > that indicates the type of super field present. A 1 indicates a CAPWAP =09 > preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. >=20 > Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as follows =09 > (to illustrate the use of the P bit): >=20 > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet: > +--------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | > | | | P=3D0 | | > +--------------------------------+ >=20 > Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS session > establishment packet looks as follows: >=20 > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > +------------------------------------------------------+ > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > | | | P=3D1 | | | | | > +------------------------------------------------------+ > \----- authenticated -----/ > \------- encrypted --------/ >=20 > A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P=20 > bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing. > If the P but is not set, the switching entity may immediately assume=20 > only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation and possible=20 > reassembly processing. >=20 > This proposal serves the following purposes: >=20 > - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. Specifically > to identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS encrypted/ > authenticated area when DTLS is used. >=20 > - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to convey a > single bit of information when in the clear. >=20 > - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other > purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the > issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS DTLS > factor) >=20 > Please let me know if you have any questions. >=20 > Thanks, >=20 > Jim >=20 > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >=20 > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >=20 > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap =09 =09 _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap =09 Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap =20 =20 =09 ________________________________ Never Miss an Email Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started! =20 ________________________________ Access over 1 million songs - Yahoo! Music Unlimited. =20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C744C8.975A0C0D Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
I=20 agree with Abhijit. Yes, it has taken us three years to get to this = point and we=20 need to be focused on what's broken in the protocol vs. wish lists. I = would=20 propose we add this to the wish list for the next version of=20 CAPWAP.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Abhijit Choudhury=20 [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent: Monday, January 29, = 2007 9:08=20 PM
To: Sudhanshu; capwap@frascone.com
Subject: Re: = [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of=20 146)

Hi=20 Sudhanshu,
Please=20 see my responses in-line,.
 
Thanks,
Abhijit

-----=20 Original Message ----
From: Sudhanshu=20 <sudhanshu.ietf@gmail.com>
To: Abhijit Choudhury=20 <abhijit@ieee.org>; capwap@frascone.com
Sent: Monday, January = 29,=20 2007 7:39:16 PM
Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue = 224/89=20 (and part of 146)

Abhijit,=20

 

Don’t = hang on to your=20 calculation of 32 bit per packet in 1G pipe line.

 

  • CAPWAP = is not=20 designed only for the Greenfield deployments. And there will be lots = of=20 a/b/g APs which will be supporting CAPWAP, if it ever became a = popular=20 standard.=20
  • There = will be=20 hardly any AP with real 1G throughput any time soon. Most of them = will be=20 supporting max ~ 2xx mbps. And overhead has to be calculated = on 2xx=20 Mbps.

 

[Abhijit]  = The 1G=20 link I referred to was the link between the WTP and AC.   = The=20 up-link of WTPs will be

         &nbs= p;  =20  gradually changing over to=20 10/100/1000 MACs as Gig interfaces on L2/L3 switches=20 become 

         &nbs= p;   =20 ubiquitous.   In that case, no matter what your WTP = throughput, the=20

         &nbs= p;   =20 CAPWAP encapsulated packet=20 will be transmitted by the WTP towards the AC at=20 1G rate.  The special

           =   =20 packet format is reducing the header by 32 bits, which=20 means  32ns is = being=20 optimized away on this = link. =20

         &nbs= p;   =20 You have to justify that that amount of time is worth = adding=20 additional code in the data path.

           =

 

  • Not = every=20 architecture/every system will support the pure pipe line = processing. And in=20 that case, 4 byte DMA back-n-forth may be unnecessary overhead on = memory=20 bandwidth and processing both in AP and Switch =

 

[Abhijit]  = Typically=20 DMA is done on chunks of data.  Packet descriptors  are = often=20 allocated for 32, 64 or 128 bytes at a = time.

         &nbs= p;  =20 It is not clear that reducing your packet length by 4 bytes will make = much of=20 a difference in storage or

         &nbs= p;  =20 DMA bandwidth.

 

  • CAPWAP = is not=20 designed for the LAN environment only. In that case 1G bandwidth is = a=20 luxury, even in today’s world.

 

[Abhijit] =20 Agreed. But you have to look at where the primary use of CAPWAP is = going to=20 be.

 

If you to = look back=20 and review why after 3+ years, we still don’t have a standard, = everybody may=20 have their own opinion. But in the best interest of moving forward, = let’s=20 looks for the consensus.

 

[Abhijit] =20 That is the goal of this mailing list - creating consensus.  All = I am=20 saying is that there are

         &nbs= p;   =20 bigger issues to be finalized before we start discussing=20 optimizations.

 

_Suds

 

 


From: Abhijit=20 Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com]
Sent:
Sunday, January 28, 2007 = 10:50=20 PM
To:=20 capwap@frascone.com
Subject:=20 Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of=20 146)

 

Folks,

 

I'm sure there are = many more=20 optimizations that can be

made in the spec. It's = been=20 close to three years since

this WG started, and = we still=20 don't have a spec out.

Meanwhile, the WLAN = industry has=20 been impatiently waiting

for this = standard.  It can=20 be argued that if this spec

is not ratified soon = it might=20 lose its relevance.

At this point in time, = as a=20 group, we need to

focus on fixing items = that need=20 fixing because they

are broken. We cannot = afford to=20 spend time

debating = "nice-to-have"s and=20 changing perfectly working

items in the spec = because we=20 want to make some minor

optimizations.=20

 

If the packet=20 format in the current spec is broken, we

should surely fix it. = If 32 bits=20 on a 1Gig link

is all that is being = optimized=20 by this new packet

format and additional = code in=20 the data path, I'd argue

that this is not what = this WG=20 should be spending its time on.

There are a whole = bunch of=20 decisions that need to be made

before this spec can = be sent out=20 for last call. We need to

focus on=20 those items and get this spec out asap.

.

Thanks,

Abhijit

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim = Murphy=20 [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
Sent: Friday, January 26, = 2007 11:57=20 PM
To: Bob O'Hara (boohara)
Cc: capwap@frascone.com
Subject: = Re:=20 [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part=20 of
146)

Bob,

I see no reason why this optimization = can not be=20 used in the control
channel as well. If so, then the concerns about = the=20 data and control
channel having to be exactly the same are = eliminated with=20 the added
benefit of improved performance in each case.

That = said, I=20 think we could improve the format a bit based on feedback
from = Sudhanshu=20 and some new observations based on the idea of packet
header=20 overlay.

The basic idea is that Version and Type fields are = what is=20 needed for
the "preamble" and exist for every type of packet. = However,=20 only
8 bits are required. We then define the DTLS shim and CAPWAP = Header=20 to
include the preamble. The resulting format is something like=20 this:

CAPWAP=20 Preamble
        =20 0
         0 1 2 3 4 5 6=20 = 7
        +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+        |Version|=20 = Type  |
        +-+-= +-+-+-+-+-+-+

    Version:  A=20 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used=20 in
       this packet.  The = value=20 for this draft is zero (0).

    Payload=20 Type:  A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type=20 that
       follows the preamble=20 header.  Unsupported values MUST be=20 silently
       dropped. The = following values=20 are supported:

       0=20 -  Clear text.  If the packet is received on the = data UDP=20 = port,
          the = CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP=20 = data
          packe= t.  If=20 received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP=20 = stack
          MUST= =20 treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet.  If=20 = the
          contro= l=20 packet is not a Discovery Request or Response=20 = packet,
          it= is=20 illegal and MUST be = dropped.

       1=20 -  DTLS Payload.  The packet is either a DTLS = packet and=20 MAY = be
          a data = or control packet, based on the UDP port it=20 = was
received
         =  on=20 (see section Section 3.1).

CAPWAP DTLS=20 shim:

        =20 = 0            =       =20 = 1            =       =20 = 2            =       =20 3
         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 = 8 9 0 1=20 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=20 = 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +
        |Version|=20 = Type  |         &n= bsp;          Reserved<= BR>|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+

Or,=20 said slightly differently:

CAPWAP DTLS=20 shim:

        =20 = 0            =       =20 = 1            =       =20 = 2            =       =20 3
         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 = 8 9 0 1=20 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=20 = 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +
        |=20 = Preamble      |    &nbs= p;            = ;   Reserved
|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

For=20 the header we then have the following:

CAPWAP=20 Header:

        =20 = 0            =       =20 = 1            =       =20 = 2            =       =20 3
         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 = 8 9 0 1=20 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0=20 = 1

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +
        |Version|=20 Type  |  HLEN  =20 = |  RID    |  WBID
|T|F|L|W|M|K= |Flags|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-= +-+-+-+
        |  &= nbsp;       Fragment=20 = ID          | &nbs= p;  =20 Frag Offset        =20 = |Rsvd
|

+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+= -+-+-+-+-+


Note,=20 Version/Type are the CAPWAP preamble.

Essentially, what we have = created=20 a de-multiplexing scheme that has the
following=20 properties:

  - Its performance characteristics are = no worse=20 than those of the -04
    preamble. In fact, = demuxing=20 directly off the preamble type is
    very = attractive=20 from a performance perspective.
  - It does not waste 32 = bits in=20 the clear path case.
  - It works equally well for the = data path=20 and the control path so
    it is a universal=20 solution.
  - It provides for a powerful extensibility = feature=20 that will enhance
    the longevity of the=20 protocol.

Other notes:

  - I have transposed = RID and=20 HLEN to give the hint of a TLV structure.
    I = think=20 this is a useful concept that we should support in=20 the
    protocol.

  - I belive = the F=20 and L flags could be moved to the Rsvd area of=20 the
    fragmentation super frame as suggested = by David=20 Perkins. This opens
    up some more flag space = in the=20 first super frame.

Thanks,

Jim

Bob O'Hara = (boohara)=20 wrote:
>  
> It's always fun to be part of an = exercise=20 to optimize something until
> it can't be optimized any = further, and=20 let's be clear about it.  That
> is what we are doing = here.  The current preamble, common to both
> control = and=20 data packets, works.  What is being proposed is to make =
> the=20 data packet preamble as short as possible, by reducing its size = by
32=20 bits.
> This comes at the cost of having the control and data = packet=20 formats
> diverge.
>
> Let me propose some reasons = for=20 keeping the preamble of the control
> and data packets the same = as they=20 were.
>
> 1. A DTLS-protected packet, either control or = data, is=20 handled exactly

> the same way to produce the decrypted = CAPWAP=20 payload.  This decrypted
> payload can then be passed = to=20 software for processing (either control
> or
> data) or = can be=20 passed to fast path hardware for data path processing.
> =
> 2. 32=20 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second,
> = which is=20 likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs = and
ACs.
>=20 Optimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish = economy.  Is=20
> there a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send these=20 bits?
>
> 3. Having two different CAPWAP preambles = doubles the=20 cost of
> development of this portion of the protocol = (particularly if=20 the
> CAPWAP header cracking is done in hardware), doubles the = hardware=20
> necessary to process this portion of the packet (perhaps even = that=20
> necessary to process the entire packet), and doubles the = number=20 of
bugs to discover and fix.
>
> I believe these = practical=20 reasons outweigh the reasons presented for
> making the change = to the=20 header.
>
>  -Bob
>  
>=20 -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Murphy=20 [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com]
> Sent: Thursday, January = 25, 2007=20 12:19 AM
> To: capwap@frascone.com
> Subject: Re: [Capwap] = Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part
> of
>=20 146)
>
>
> Please consider the following = alternative=20 proposal to optimize the
> data channel when no DTLS encryption = is=20 present. With this proposal,
> CAPWAP data channels running in = the=20 clear will not require the CAPWAP
> preamble. However, CAPWAP = data=20 channels running DTLS must have the
> CAPWAP preamble.
> =
>=20 The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows:
>
>=20 = [...]
>          = 0            =       =20 = 1            =       =20 = 2            =       =20 3
>          0 = 1 2 3 4=20 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

>=20 1
>  
>=20 = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=         =20 |Version|=20 = Type  |         &n= bsp;          Reserved<= BR>>=20 |P|
>  
>=20 = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>= =20 [...]
>      P: Must be 1. = Indicates that=20 this is a CAPWAP preamble.
> [...]
>
> The CAPWAP = Header is=20 modified as follows:
>
>=20 = [...]
>          = 0            =       =20 = 1            =       =20 = 2            =       =20 3
>          0 = 1 2 3 4=20 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

>=20 1
>  
>=20 = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>=         =20 |Version|   RID   |  HLEN  =20 |  WBID  =20 |T|F|L|W|M|K|    Flags
>=20 |P|
>  
>=20 = +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>= =20 [...]
>      P: Must be 0. = Indicates that=20 this is a CAPWAP preamble.
> [...]
>
> The basic = idea is to=20 overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first
> 32 bits of the = CAPWAP=20 Header. Note the intentional overlap of the
> Version field and = the P=20 bit. Essentially the P bit is a type indicator

> that = indicates the=20 type of super field present. A 1 indicates a CAPWAP

> = preamble, a 0=20 indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header.
>
> Any = data=20 packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as = follows

> (to=20 illustrate the use of the P bit):
>=20
>         CAPWAP Plain = Text=20 Data Packet:
>        =20 = +--------------------------------+
>     &= nbsp;  =20 | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP |=20 = Wireless  |
>       &n= bsp;=20 | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload  =20 |
>        =20 |     |     |=20 = P=3D0    |       &= nbsp;  =20 |
>        =20 +--------------------------------+
>
> Any data packet on = an=20 encrypted data channel or a DTLS session
> establishment packet = looks=20 as follows:
>=20 =
>          DTLS = Secured CAPWAP Data=20 Packet:
>        =20 = +------------------------------------------------------+
> &nb= sp;      =20 | IP  | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS=20 |
>         | Hdr | Hdr = |=20 p-amble| Hdr  |  Hdr   | = Payload  |=20 Trlr |
>        =20 |     |     |=20 = P=3D1    |      | =        |     =      |      |
&= gt;        =20 = +------------------------------------------------------+
> &nb= sp;           &nbs= p;            = ;    =20 \----- authenticated=20 = -----/
>          = ;            =             &= nbsp; =20 \------- encrypted --------/
>
> A switching entity need = only=20 check the CAPWAP Version and then the P
> bit to determine if = the=20 CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing.
> If the P but is not set, = the=20 switching entity may immediately assume
> only a CAPWAP header = and=20 commences de-encapsulation and possible
> reassembly=20 processing.
>
> This proposal serves the following=20 purposes:
>
>   - The CAPWAP preamble is = present only=20 when really needed.
Specifically
>     to = identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the=20 DTLS
encrypted/
>     authenticated area = when=20 DTLS is used.
>
>   - Eliminates the waste of = 32 bits=20 of header information to convey a
>     = single bit=20 of information when in the clear.
>
>   - = Allows for=20 the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for=20 other
>     purposes, such as DTLS session=20 de-multiplexing to deal with the
>     issue = of QoS=20 reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The=20 QoS
DTLS
>     factor)
>
> = Please=20 let me know if you have any questions.
>
> = Thanks,
>=20
> Jim
>
>=20 = _________________________________________________________________
>= To=20 unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
> = http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
&= gt;=20
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap
>=20 = _________________________________________________________________
>= To=20 unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
> = http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
&= gt;=20
> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap

____= _____________________________________________________________
To=20 unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit:
http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap
<= BR>Archives:=20 http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap

 

 


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Access over 1 million songs - Yahoo!=20 Music Unlimited. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C744C8.975A0C0D-- --===============0868757480== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0868757480==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 30 18:48:56 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC2ie-00024B-25 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:48:56 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC2ib-0002aa-3H for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:48:56 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B3DC31448289 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:48:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF5194A42FA for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:48:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A420A398084 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:48:26 -0800 (PST) X-Greylist-Status: Sender first seen 19 days 09:32:34 ago Received: from thingmagic.com (unknown [64.25.87.235]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 34AF4398101 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 15:48:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from [66.30.121.250] (account margaret HELO [192.168.2.2]) by thingmagic.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.0.1) with ESMTPSA id 1809271; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:48:18 -0500 In-Reply-To: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BC322@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> References: <831869.58714.qm@web62409.mail.re1.yahoo.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BC322@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Message-Id: From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:48:14 -0500 To: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: Abhijit Choudhury , capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: b83962958e2d910ed948e2f9e138d171 I agree with the proposal to add this item to the wish list for = consideration in a possible later version of CAPWAP. Margaret On Jan 30, 2007, at 6:44 PM, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > I agree with Abhijit. Yes, it has taken us three years to get to = > this point and we need to be focused on what's broken in the = > protocol vs. wish lists. I would propose we add this to the wish = > list for the next version of CAPWAP. > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > > > From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] > Sent: Monday, January 29, 2007 9:08 PM > To: Sudhanshu; capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and = > part of 146) > > Hi Sudhanshu, > Please see my responses in-line,. > > Thanks, > Abhijit > > ----- Original Message ---- > From: Sudhanshu > To: Abhijit Choudhury ; capwap@frascone.com > Sent: Monday, January 29, 2007 7:39:16 PM > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and = > part of 146) > > Abhijit, > > > Don=92t hang on to your calculation of 32 bit per packet in 1G pipe = > line. > > > CAPWAP is not designed only for the Greenfield deployments. And = > there will be lots of a/b/g APs which will be supporting CAPWAP, if = > it ever became a popular standard. > There will be hardly any AP with real 1G throughput any time soon. = > Most of them will be supporting max ~ 2xx mbps. And overhead has to = > be calculated on 2xx Mbps. > > [Abhijit] The 1G link I referred to was the link between the WTP = > and AC. The up-link of WTPs will be > > gradually changing over to 10/100/1000 MACs as Gig = > interfaces on L2/L3 switches become > > ubiquitous. In that case, no matter what your WTP = > throughput, the > > CAPWAP encapsulated packet will be transmitted by the = > WTP towards the AC at 1G rate. The special > > packet format is reducing the header by 32 bits, = > which means 32ns is being optimized away on this link. > > You have to justify that that amount of time is worth = > adding additional code in the data path. > > > > Not every architecture/every system will support the pure pipe line = > processing. And in that case, 4 byte DMA back-n-forth may be = > unnecessary overhead on memory bandwidth and processing both in AP = > and Switch > > [Abhijit] Typically DMA is done on chunks of data. Packet = > descriptors are often allocated for 32, 64 or 128 bytes at a time. > > It is not clear that reducing your packet length by 4 = > bytes will make much of a difference in storage or > > DMA bandwidth. > > > CAPWAP is not designed for the LAN environment only. In that case = > 1G bandwidth is a luxury, even in today=92s world. > > [Abhijit] Agreed. But you have to look at where the primary use of = > CAPWAP is going to be. > > > If you to look back and review why after 3+ years, we still don=92t = > have a standard, everybody may have their own opinion. But in the = > best interest of moving forward, let=92s looks for the consensus. > > > [Abhijit] That is the goal of this mailing list - creating = > consensus. All I am saying is that there are > > bigger issues to be finalized before we start = > discussing optimizations. > > > > _Suds > > > > From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] > Sent: Sunday, January 28, 2007 10:50 PM > To: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and = > part of 146) > > > Folks, > > > I'm sure there are many more optimizations that can be > > made in the spec. It's been close to three years since > > this WG started, and we still don't have a spec out. > > Meanwhile, the WLAN industry has been impatiently waiting > > for this standard. It can be argued that if this spec > > is not ratified soon it might lose its relevance. > > At this point in time, as a group, we need to > > focus on fixing items that need fixing because they > > are broken. We cannot afford to spend time > > debating "nice-to-have"s and changing perfectly working > > items in the spec because we want to make some minor > > optimizations. > > > If the packet format in the current spec is broken, we > > should surely fix it. If 32 bits on a 1Gig link > > is all that is being optimized by this new packet > > format and additional code in the data path, I'd argue > > that this is not what this WG should be spending its time on. > > There are a whole bunch of decisions that need to be made > > before this spec can be sent out for last call. We need to > > focus on those items and get this spec out asap. > > . > > Thanks, > > Abhijit > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 11:57 PM > To: Bob O'Hara (boohara) > Cc: capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and = > part of > 146) > > Bob, > > I see no reason why this optimization can not be used in the control > channel as well. If so, then the concerns about the data and control > channel having to be exactly the same are eliminated with the added > benefit of improved performance in each case. > > That said, I think we could improve the format a bit based on feedback > from Sudhanshu and some new observations based on the idea of packet > header overlay. > > The basic idea is that Version and Type fields are what is needed for > the "preamble" and exist for every type of packet. However, only > 8 bits are required. We then define the DTLS shim and CAPWAP Header to > include the preamble. The resulting format is something like this: > > CAPWAP Preamble > 0 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| Type | > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP = > used in > this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). > > Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that > follows the preamble header. Unsupported values MUST be = > silently > dropped. The following values are supported: > > 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP = > port, > the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data > packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP = > stack > MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. = > If the > control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response = > packet, > it is illegal and MUST be dropped. > > 1 - DTLS Payload. The packet is either a DTLS packet and = > MAY be > a data or control packet, based on the UDP port it was > received > on (see section Section 3.1). > > CAPWAP DTLS shim: > > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 = > 9 0 1 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| Type | Reserved > | > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > Or, said slightly differently: > > CAPWAP DTLS shim: > > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 = > 9 0 1 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Preamble | Reserved > | > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > For the header we then have the following: > > CAPWAP Header: > > 0 1 2 3 > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 = > 9 0 1 > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > |Version| Type | HLEN | RID | WBID > |T|F|L|W|M|K|Flags| > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > | Fragment ID | Frag Offset | = > Rsvd > | > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > > Note, Version/Type are the CAPWAP preamble. > > Essentially, what we have created a de-multiplexing scheme that has = > the > following properties: > > - Its performance characteristics are no worse than those of the -04 > preamble. In fact, demuxing directly off the preamble type is > very attractive from a performance perspective. > - It does not waste 32 bits in the clear path case. > - It works equally well for the data path and the control path so > it is a universal solution. > - It provides for a powerful extensibility feature that will enhance > the longevity of the protocol. > > Other notes: > > - I have transposed RID and HLEN to give the hint of a TLV = > structure. > I think this is a useful concept that we should support in the > protocol. > > - I belive the F and L flags could be moved to the Rsvd area of the > fragmentation super frame as suggested by David Perkins. This = > opens > up some more flag space in the first super frame. > > Thanks, > > Jim > > Bob O'Hara (boohara) wrote: > > > > It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something = > until > > it can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it. = > That > > is what we are doing here. The current preamble, common to both > > control and data packets, works. What is being proposed is to make > > the data packet preamble as short as possible, by reducing its = > size by > 32 bits. > > This comes at the cost of having the control and data packet formats > > diverge. > > > > Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the control > > and data packets the same as they were. > > > > 1. A DTLS-protected packet, either control or data, is handled = > exactly > > > the same way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload. This = > decrypted > > payload can then be passed to software for processing (either = > control > > or > > data) or can be passed to fast path hardware for data path = > processing. > > > > 2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second, > > which is likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs and > ACs. > > Optimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish economy. Is > > there a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send these bits? > > > > 3. Having two different CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of > > development of this portion of the protocol (particularly if the > > CAPWAP header cracking is done in hardware), doubles the hardware > > necessary to process this portion of the packet (perhaps even that > > necessary to process the entire packet), and doubles the number of > bugs to discover and fix. > > > > I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons presented for > > making the change to the header. > > > > -Bob > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] > > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM > > To: capwap@frascone.com > > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part > > of > > 146) > > > > > > Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the > > data channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal, > > CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the = > CAPWAP > > preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the > > CAPWAP preamble. > > > > The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: > > > > [...] > > 0 1 = > 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 = > 8 9 0 > > > 1 > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| Type | Reserved > > |P| > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > [...] > > P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. > > [...] > > > > The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: > > > > [...] > > 0 1 = > 2 3 > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 = > 8 9 0 > > > 1 > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags > > |P| > > > > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ > > [...] > > P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. > > [...] > > > > The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first > > 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of the > > Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type = > indicator > > > that indicates the type of super field present. A 1 indicates a = > CAPWAP > > > preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. > > > > Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as = > follows > > > (to illustrate the use of the P bit): > > > > CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet: > > +--------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | > > | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | > > | | | P=3D0 | | > > +--------------------------------+ > > > > Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS session > > establishment packet looks as follows: > > > > DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | > > | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | > > | | | P=3D1 | | | | | > > +------------------------------------------------------+ > > \----- authenticated -----/ > > \------- encrypted --------/ > > > > A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P > > bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing. > > If the P but is not set, the switching entity may immediately assume > > only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation and possible > > reassembly processing. > > > > This proposal serves the following purposes: > > > > - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. > Specifically > > to identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS > encrypted/ > > authenticated area when DTLS is used. > > > > - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to = > convey a > > single bit of information when in the clear. > > > > - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other > > purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the > > issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS > DTLS > > factor) > > > > Please let me know if you have any questions. > > > > Thanks, > > > > Jim > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > > > Never Miss an Email > Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started! > > > > Access over 1 million songs - Yahoo! Music Unlimited. > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 30 19:24:44 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC3HI-0001Ob-BT for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:24:44 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC3HD-0004sF-31 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:24:44 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 682993981B6 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 16:24:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4B3E4A41E1 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 16:24:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B79A144824A for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 16:24:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-4.cisco.com (sj-iport-4.cisco.com [171.68.10.86]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1876A1448264 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 16:24:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-8.cisco.com ([171.68.10.93]) by sj-iport-4.cisco.com with ESMTP; 30 Jan 2007 16:24:22 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,259,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="36177292:sNHT162565623" Received: from sj-core-4.cisco.com (sj-core-4.cisco.com [171.68.223.138]) by sj-dkim-8.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0V0OMfQ029268; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 16:24:22 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0V0OMnH020768; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 16:24:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 30 Jan 2007 16:24:22 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 16:24:21 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BC38F@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <118D7C9C-B561-4CB3-B2E5-53808890CE76@thingmagic.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Issues 87, 226 & 229 Thread-Index: AcdEAhZa8jH5bDtKRUyd1pmdrpEv1wAy/cYA References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20326087C@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <118D7C9C-B561-4CB3-B2E5-53808890CE76@thingmagic.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Margaret Wasserman" , "capwap" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 31 Jan 2007 00:24:22.0446 (UTC) FILETIME=[27C40CE0:01C744CE] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-8; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim8002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Issues 87, 226 & 229 X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 6c4a6fb8ad1fcd7af6c721e70b08a400 The new preamble header optimization issue is 244. Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Margaret Wasserman [mailto:margaret@thingmagic.com] > Sent: Monday, January 29, 2007 4:03 PM > To: capwap > Subject: [Capwap] CONSENSUS CONFIRMATION: Issues 87, 226 & 229 > > > Hi All, > > At the interim meeting, we had an extensive discussion of DTLS- > related issues and gained consensus that the attached changes would > address issues #87 (Use of DTLS for CAPWAP data channel), #226 > (Transition to join state) and #227 (Need Shim Header to indicate > crypto property of packet). We would now like to confirm that > consensus on the mailing list. > > If you have any blocking objection to making the changes outlined > below and closing issues #87, #226 and #227, please respond to this > message with your concerns by Monday, February 5th. > Editorial or non- > blocking comments on the text should be sent in response to Pat's > original message. > > There was also a proposal made during the interim meeting to > optimize > out the shim header when DTLS is not in use. In keeping with our > previously published agenda, we did not consider the new proposal at > the meeting. It will be proposed on the list, and a new issue will > be opened to discuss that proposal. > > Thanks, > Margaret > > > Begin forwarded message: > > > From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" > > Date: January 25, 2007 6:16:37 PM EST > > To: > > Subject: [Capwap] New Issue 226 proposed text > > > > All, > > > > Based on the discussions during the interim meeting, reviewing the > > previously sent proposed text., here are the following issues that > > were > > raised (and associated text): > > > > 1. Idle->DTLS Setup. There is text that was ambiguous on the > > pre-configuration of Acs on the WTP. > > > > 2. We need to handle the case where a DTLS authentication fails. The > > authentication occurs after the authorization callout. > > > > 3. DTLS Setup -> Authorize state change needs to have a pointer on > > identity format > > > > 4. Authorization. We need to provide some guidance on how > > authorization > > occurs for both certificate and PSK based DTLS sessions. We need to > > explain > > how a "wildcard" can be used to allow any DTLS session. > > > > 5. DTLS PSK. We need to provide the identity format, which should be > > based > > on the MAC address. We want separate PSKs per WTP. This > brought up the > > need > > to define the use of IDs in both PSK and certificate based > approaches. > > > > 6. We need an Authorization Failure counter. > > > > 7. Need clear text on the fact that the number of instances of the > > state > > machine, and timers on both the WTP and AC. > > > > 8. A typo in the Join -> DTLS TD. In the AC section, the > text uses WTP > > incorrectly, should be AC. > > > > 9. Issue with Reset -> DTLS Teardown. Currently, the text > causes both > > the > > WTP and the AC to shutdown the session. There is no point > in doing so. > > The > > change is to only have the AC initiate the DTLS shutdown when it > > receives > > the Reset Response from the WTP. > > > > 10. There are two missing state transitions: Configure -> DTLS > > Teardown > > and > > Image Data -> DTLS Teardown. > > > > 11. Section 2.4.4.1. We need to remove the third sentence > of the first > > paragraph > > since we do not want to support any arbitrary DTLS crypto mode. > > > > 12. The DTLS Teardown->Idle. The text is currently wrong because it > > states that > > the AC or WTP is to invoke the DTLSDisconnectPeer command. The state > > transition > > should instead talk about clearing up DTLS context information, > > timers, > > and > > optionally any DTLS resources that may have been used on the data > > plane. > > > > So I will once more include all of the text (in its > completeness) that > > addresses > > the original 226 issues, and the above ones as well. I apologize > > for the > > size of > > this text, but I believe it is better to be inclusive than to simply > > include > > snippets. > > > > 2.3. CAPWAP State Machine Definition > > [...] > > /-------------------------\ > > w| | > > 5+----------+ x +------------+ | > > | Run |-->| Reset |-\| > > +----------+ +------------+ || > > u ^ ^ ^ y|| > > +------------+--------/ | | || > > | Data Check | /-------/ | || > > +------------+<-------\ | | || > > t| s| 4 o| || > > +--------+ +-----------+ +--------------+|| > > | Join |---->| Configure |---->| Image Data ||| > > +--------+ q +-----------+ r +--------------+|| > > ^ p| V| x| || > > | | \-------------------\ | || > > | \--------------------------------------\| | || > > \------------------------\ || | || > > /--------------<----------------+--------------\ || | || > > | /------------<-------------\ | | || | || > > | | m| |n z| vv v vv > > | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ > > | | | DTLS Setup | | DTLS Connect | | DTLS TD | > > | | +----------------+ +--------------+ +-----------+ > > | | g| ^ ^ |h ^ ^ > > v v | | | | | | > > | | | | | \-------\ | /-----------/ > > | | | | | | | | > > | | v |e f| 2 v |j |k > > | \->+------+ +------+ +-----------+ > > | | Idle |-->| Disc | | Authorize | > > \--->+------+ a +------+ +-----------+ > > b| ^ |c > > | | /----/ > > v d| | > > +---------+ | > > | Sulking |<-/ > > 3 +---------+ > > > > Figure 3: CAPWAP Integrated State Machine > > [...] > > Since the WTP only communicates with a single AC, it only has a > > single instance of the CAPWAP state machine. The AC, on > the other > > hand, has a separate instance of the CAPWAP state machine per > > WTP it > > is communicating with. > > > > 2.3.1. CAPWAP Protocol State Transitions > > > > The following text discusses the various state > transitions, and the > > events that cause them. This section does not discuss > interactions > > between DTLS- and CAPWAP-specific states. Those interactions, as > > well as DTLS-specific states and transitions, are discussed in > > Section 2.3.2. > > > > Idle to Discovery (a): This transition occurs once device > > initialization is complete. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters the Discovery state prior to > > transmitting the > > first Discovery Request message (see Section 5.1). Upon > > entering this state, the WTP sets the > DiscoveryInterval timer > > (see Section 4.6). The WTP resets the > DiscoveryCount counter > > to zero (0) (see Section 4.7). The WTP also clears all > > information from ACs it may have received during a previous > > Discovery phase. > > > > AC: The AC does not maintain state information for > the WTP upon > > reception of the Discovery Request message, but it SHOULD > > respond with a Discovery Response message (see > Section 5.2). > > This transition is a no-op for the AC. > > > > Idle to Sulking (b): This transition occurs to force the WTP > > and AC > > to enter a quiet period to avoid repeatedly attempting to > > establish a connection. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when the > > FailedDTLSSessionCount or > > the FailedDTLSAuthFailCount counter reaches > > MaxFailedDTLSSessionRetry variable (see Section 4.7). Upon > > entering this state, the WTP shall start the SilentInterval > > timer. While in the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP and > > DTLS protocol messages received shall be ignored. > > > > AC: The AC enters this state with the specific WTP when the > > FailedDTLSSessionCount or the > FailedDTLSAuthFailCount counter > > reaches MaxFailedDTLSSessionRetry variable (see > Section 4.7). > > Upon entering this state, the AC shall start the > > SilentInterval > > timer. While in the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP and > > DTLS protocol messages received from the WTP shall be > > ignored. > > > > Discovery to Discovery (2): In the Discovery state, the WTP > > determines which AC to connect to. > > > > WTP: This transition occurs when the DiscoveryInterval timer > > expires. If the WTP is configured with a list of ACs, it > > transmits a Discovery Request message to every AC from > > which it > > has not received a Discovery Response message. For every > > transition to this event, the WTP increments the > > DiscoveryCount > > counter. See Section 5.1 for more information on > how the WTP > > knows the ACs to which it should transmit the Discovery > > Request > > messages. The WTP restarts the DiscoveryInterval timer > > whenever it transmits Discovery Request messages. > > > > AC: This is a no-op. > > > > Discovery to Sulking (c): This transition occurs on a WTP when > > Discovery or connectivity to the AC fails. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when the > DiscoveryInterval timer > > expires or the DiscoveryCount variable is equal to the > > MaxDiscoveries variable (see Section 4.7). Upon entering > > this > > state, the WTP shall start the SilentInterval timer. > > While in > > the Sulking state, all received CAPWAP protocol messages > > received shall be ignored. > > > > AC: This is a no-op. > > > > Sulking to Idle (d): This transition occurs on a WTP > when it must > > restart the discovery phase. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when the > SilentInterval timer > > (see > > Section 4.6) expires. The FailedDTLSSessionCount, > > DiscoveryCount and FailedDTLSAuthFailCount > counters are reset > > to zero. > > > > AC: The AC enters this state when the SilentInterval > timer (see > > Section 4.6) expires. The FailedDTLSSessionCount, > > DiscoveryCount and FailedDTLSAuthFailCount > counters are reset > > to zero. > > > > Sulking to Sulking (3): The Sulking state provides the silent > > period, minimizing the possibility for Denial of service > > attacks. > > > > WTP: All packets received from the AC while in the sulking > > state > > are ignored. > > > > AC: All packets receive from the WTP while in the > sulking state > > are ignored. > > > > Idle to DTLS Setup (e): This transition occurs to establish a > > secure > > DTLS session with the peer. > > > > WTP: The WTP initiates this transition by invoking the > > DTLSStart > > command, which starts the DTLS session > establishment with the > > chosen AC. When the discovery phase is bypassed, it is > > assumed > > the WTP has a locally configured AC. > > > > AC: The AC initiates this transition by invoking the > DTLSListen > > command, which informs the DTLS stack that it is willing to > > listen for an incoming session. The AC MAY > provide optional > > qualifiers in the DTLSListen to only accept > session requests > > from specific WTP. > > > > Discovery to DTLS Setup (f): This transition occurs to > establish a > > secure DTLS session with the peer. > > > > WTP: The WTP initiates this transition by invoking the > > DTLSStart > > command (see Section 2.3.2.1), which starts the > DTLS session > > establishment with the chosen AC. The decision of which > > AC to > > connect to is the result of the discovery phase, which is > > described in Section 3.2. > > > > AC: The AC initiates this transition by invoking the > DTLSListen > > command (see Section 2.3.2.1), which informs the DTLS stack > > that it is willing to listen for an incoming > session. The AC > > MAY have maintained state information when it received the > > Discovery Request in order to provide optional > qualifiers in > > the DTLSListen command to only accept session requests from > > specific WTP. Note that maintaining state information > > based on > > an unsecured discovery request MAY lead to a Denial of > > Service > > attack. Therefore the AC SHOULD ensure that the state > > information is freed after a period, which is > implementation > > specific. > > > > DTLS Setup to Idle (g): This transition occurs when the DTLS > > Session > > failed to be established. > > > > WTP: The WTP initiates this state transition when it > receives a > > DTLSEstablishFail notification from DTLS (see Section > > 2.3.2.2). > > This error notification aborts the secure DTLS session > > establishment. When this notification is received, the > > FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. > > > > AC: The WTP initiates this state transition when it > receives a > > DTLSEstablishFail notification from DTLS (see Section > > 2.3.2.2). > > This error notification aborts the secure DTLS session > > establishment. When this notification is received, the > > FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. > > > > DTLS Setup to Authorize (h): This transition occurs an > incoming > > DTLS > > session is being established, and the DTLS stack needs > > authorization to proceed with the session establishment. > > > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives the > > DTLSPeerAuthorize notification (see Section 2.3.2.2). Upon > > entering this state, the WTP performs an > authorization check > > against the AC's credentials. See Section 2.4.4 for more > > information on AC authorization. > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the > > DTLSPeerAuthorize notification (see Section 2.3.2.2). Upon > > entering this state, the AC performs an authorization check > > against the WTP's credentials. See Section 2.4.4 for more > > information on WTP authorization. > > > > Authorize to DTLS Connect (j): This transition occurs > to notify > > the > > DTLS stack that the session should be established. > > > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP has > either opted > > to forgo the authorization check of the AC's > credentials, or > > the credentials were successfully authorized. This is > > done by > > invoking the DTLSAccept DTLS command (see Section 2.3.2.1). > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC has either > > opted to > > forgo the authorization check of the WTP's > credentials, or > > the > > credentials were successfully authorized. This is done by > > invoking the DTLSAccept DTLS command (see Section 2.3.2.1). > > > > Authorize to DTLS Teardown (k): This transition occurs to > > notify the > > DTLS stack that the session should be aborted. > > > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP was unable to > > authorize the AC, via its credentials. The WTP then > > aborts the > > DTLS session, which is done by invoking > DTLSAbortSession (see > > Section 2.3.2.1). > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC was unable to > > authorize the WTP, via its credentials. The AC then > > aborts the > > DTLS session, which is done by invoking > DTLSAbortSession (see > > Section 2.3.2.1). > > > > DTLS Connect to Idle (m): This transition occurs when the DTLS > > Session failed to be established. > > > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives > > either a > > DTLSAborted or DTLSAuthenticateFail notification (see > > Section 2.3.2.2), indicating that the DTLS session was not > > successfully established. When this transition > occurs due to > > the DTLSAuthenticateFail notification, the > > FailedDTLSAuthFailCount is incremented, otherwise the > > FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC > receives either a > > DTLSAborted or DTLSAuthenticateFail notification (see > > Section 2.3.2.2), indicating that the DTLS session was not > > successfully established. When this transition > occurs due to > > the DTLSAuthenticateFail notification, the > > FailedDTLSAuthFailCount is incremented, otherwise the > > FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. > > > > DTLS Connect to Join (n): This transition occurs when the DTLS > > Session is successfully established. > > > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP receives the > > DTLSEstablished notification (see Section 2.3.2.2), > > indicating > > that the DTLS session was successfully established. When > > this > > notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount > > counter is > > set to zero. > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the > > DTLSEstablished notification (see Section 2.3.2.2), > > indicating > > that the DTLS session was successfully established. When > > this > > notification is received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount > > counter is > > set to zero. > > > > Join to DTLS Teardown (p): This transition occurs when the join > > process failed. > > > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP > receives a Join > > Response with a Result Code message element containing an > > error, or if the Image Identifier provided by the AC in the > > Join Response differs from the WTP's currently running > > firmware > > version and the WTP has the requested image in its non- > > volatile > > memory. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown > > command (see Section 2.3.2.1). This transition also > > occurs if > > the WTP receives one of the following DTLS notifications: > > DTLSAborted, DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect. > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC transmits a Join > > Response with a Result Code message element containing an > > error. This causes the AC to initiate the DTLSShutdown > > command > > (see Section 2.3.2.1). This transition also > occurs if the AC > > receives one of the following DTLS notifications: > > DTLSAborted, > > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect > > > > Join to Configure (g): This state transition is used by > the WTP > > and > > the AC to exchange configuration information. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters the Configure state when it successfully > > completes the Join operation. If it determines that its > > version number and the version number advertised > by the AC > > are > > compatible, the WTP transmits the Configuration Status > > message > > (see Section 8.2) to the AC with a snapshot of its current > > configuration. The WTP also starts the > ResponseTimeout timer > > (see Section 4.6). If the version numbers are not > > compatible, > > the WTP will immediately transition to Image Data > state (see > > transition (g)). If the AC determines that a new firmware > > image should be installed on the WTP, the AC initiates a > > firmware download by sending an Image Data Request > Message > > with > > an Initiate Download message element to the WTP > > > > AC: This state transition occurs immediately after the AC > > transmits the Join Response message to the WTP. If the AC > > receives the Configuration Status message from the WTP, > > the AC > > must transmit a Configuration Status Response message (see > > Section 8.3) to the WTP, and may include specific message > > elements to override the WTP's configuration. If the AC > > instead receives the Image Data Request from the WTP, it > > immediately transitions to the Image Data state (see > > transition > > (g)). > > > > Configure to Reset (s): This state transition is used > to reset the > > connection either due to an error during the configuration > > phase, > > or when the WTP determines it needs to reset in order > for the > > new > > configuration to take effect. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it receives a > > Configuration Status Response indicating an error > or when it > > determines that a reset of the WTP is required, due to the > > characteristics of a new configuration. > > > > AC: The AC transitions to the Reset state when it receives a > > Change State Event message from the WTP that contains an > > error > > for which the AC's policy does not permit the WTP providing > > service. > > > > Configure to DTLS Teardown (V): This transition occurs when the > > configuration process aborts due to a DTLS error. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives one of the > > following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, > > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see > > Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS > > session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure > > notifications. > > > > AC: The AC enters this state when it receives one of the > > following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, > > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see > > Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS > > session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure > > notifications. > > > > Configure to Image Data (r): This state transition is > used by the > > WTP and the AC to download executable firmware. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it successfully > > comletes DTLS session establishment, and > determines that the > > Image Identifier provided by the AC in the Join Request > > differs > > from its currently running firmware, and that the > WTP does > > not > > have the requested firmware in its non-volatile > memory. The > > WTP transmits the Image Data Request (see Section 9.1) > > message > > requesting that a download of the AC's latest firmware be > > initiated. > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC > receives the Image > > Data Request message from the WTP. The AC must transmit an > > Image Data Response message (see Section 9.2) to the WTP, > > which > > includes a portion of the firmware. > > > > Image Data to Image Data (4): The Image Data state is > used by WTP > > and the AC during the firmware download phase. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters the Image Data state when it receives an > > Image Data Response message indicating that the AC has more > > data to send. > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC > receives the Image > > Data Request message from the WTP while already in > the Image > > Data state, and it detects that the firmware > download has not > > completed. > > > > Image Data to Reset (o): This state transition is used > to reset > > the > > DTLS connection prior to restarting the WTP after an image > > download. > > > > WTP: When an image download completes, the WTP > enters the Reset > > state. The WTP MAY also transition to this state upon > > receiving an Image Data Response from the AC (see Section > > 9.2) > > indicating a failure. > > > > AC: The AC enters the Reset state when the image download is > > complete, or if an error occurs during the image download > > process. > > > > Image Data to DTLS Teardown (x): This transition occurs when the > > firmware download process aborts due to a DTLS error. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives one of the > > following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, > > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see > > Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS > > session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure > > notifications. > > > > AC: The AC enters this state when it receives one of the > > following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, > > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see > > Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS > > session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure > > notifications. > > > > Configure to Data Check (t): This state transition > occurs when the > > WTP and AC confirm the configuration. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > > Configuration Status Response message from the AC. The WTP > > initializes the HeartBeat timer (see Section 4.6), and > > transmits the Change State Event Request message (see > > Section 8.7). > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC receives the > > Change > > State Event Request message (see Section 8.7) from the WTP. > > The AC responds with a Change State Event Response (see > > Section 8.8) message. The AC must start the > > NeighborDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). > > > > Data Check to Run (u): This state transition occurs once the > > linkage > > between the control and data channels has occured, > which causes > > the WTP and AC to enter their normal state of operation. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives a successful > > Change State Event Response from the AC. The WTP > > initiates the > > data channel, which MAY require the establishment of a DTLS > > session, starts the DataChannelKeepAlive timer (see > > Section 4.6) and transmits a Data Channel Keep Alive (see > > Section 4.3.1). The WTP then starts the > > DataChannelDeadInterval timer (see Section 4.6). > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC > receives the Data > > Channel Keep Alive (see Section 4.3.1), whose Session ID > > message element matches the one included by the > WTP in the > > Join > > Request. Note that if the AC's policy is to > require the data > > channel to be encrypted, this process would also > require the > > establishment of the data channel's DTLS session. Upon > > receiving the Data Channel Keep Alive, the AC transmits > > its own > > Data Channel Keep Alive. > > > > Run to DTLS Teardown (u): This state transition occurs when an > > error > > has occured in the DTLS stack, causing the DTLS session to be > > torndown. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters this state when it receives one of the > > following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, > > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see > > Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS > > session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure > > notifications. > > > > AC: The AC enters this state when it receives one of the > > following DTLS notifications: DTLSAborted, > > DTLSReassemblyFailure or DTLSPeerDisconnect (see > > Section 2.3.2.2). The WTP MAY decide to tear down the DTLS > > session if it receives frequent DTLSDecapFailure > > notifications. > > > > Run to Run (5): This is the normal state of operation. > > > > WTP: This is the WTP's normal state of operation. > There are > > many > > events that result this state transition: > > > > Configuration Update: The WTP receives a Configuration > > Update > > Request message(see Section 8.5). The WTP MUST > respond > > with > > a Configuration Update Response message (see > Section 8.6). > > > > Change State Event: The WTP receives a Change State Event > > Response message, or determines that it must initiate a > > Change State Event Request message, as a result of a > > failure > > or change in the state of a radio. > > > > Echo Request: The WTP receives an Echo Request > message (see > > Section 7.1), to which it MUST respond with an Echo > > Response > > message(see Section 7.2). > > > > Clear Config Request: The WTP receives a Clear > Configuration > > Request message (see Section 8.9). The WTP > MUST reset its > > configuration back to manufacturer defaults. > > > > WTP Event: The WTP generates a WTP Event Request > message to > > send information to the AC (see Section 9.5). The WTP > > receives a WTP Event Response message from the AC (see > > Section 9.6). > > > > Data Transfer: The WTP generates a Data Transfer Request > > message to the AC (see Section 9.7). The WTP receives a > > Data Transfer Response message from the AC (see > > Section 9.8). > > > > Station Configuration Request: The WTP receives a Station > > Config Request message (see Section 10.1), to which it > > MUST > > respond with a Station Config Response message (see > > Section 10.2). > > > > AC: This is the AC's normal state of operation: > > > > Configuration Update: The AC sends a Configuration Update > > Request message (see Section 8.5) to the WTP to > update its > > configuration. The AC receives a Configuration Update > > Response message (see Section 8.6) from the WTP. > > > > Change State Event: The AC receives a Change State Event > > Request message (see Section 8.7), to which it MUST > > respond > > with the Change State Event Response message (see > > Section 8.8). > > > > Echo: The AC sends an Echo Request message Section 7.1 or > > receives the corresponding Echo Response message, see > > Section 7.2 from the WTP. > > > > Clear Config Response: The AC receives a Clear > Configuration > > Response message (see Section 8.10). > > > > Station Config: The AC sends a Station > Configuration Request > > message (see Section 10.1) or receives the corresponding > > Station Configuration Response message (see > Section 10.2) > > from the WTP. > > > > Data Transfer: The AC receives a Data Transfer Request > > message > > from the AC (see Section 9.7) and MUST generate a > > corresponding Data Transfer Response message (see > > Section 9.8). > > > > WTP Event: The AC receives a WTP Event Request > message from > > the AC (see Section 9.5) and MUST generate a > corresponding > > WTP Event Response message (see Section 9.6). > > > > Run to Reset (x): This state transition is used when > the AC or WTP > > wish to tear down the connection. This may occur as part of > > normal operation, or due to error conditions. > > > > WTP: The WTP enters the Reset state when it receives a Reset > > Request from the AC. > > > > AC: The AC enters the reset state when it transmits a Reset > > Request to the WTP. > > > > Reset to DTLS Teardown (y): This transition occurs when > the CAPWAP > > reset is complete to terminate the DTLS session. > > > > WTP: This state transition occurs when the WTP > receives a Reset > > Response. This causes the WTP to initiate the DTLSShutdown > > command (see Section 2.3.2.1). > > > > AC: This state transition occurs when the AC > transmits a Reset > > Response. The AC does not invoke the DTLSShutdown > command > > (see > > Section 2.3.2.1). > > > > DTLS Teardown to Idle (z): This transition occurs when the DTLS > > session has been shutdown. > > > > WTP: This state transition occurs the WTP has successfully > > cleaned up all resources associated with the > control plane > > DTLS > > session. The data plane's DTLS session also needs to be > > shutdown, and all resources freed, if a DTLS session was > > established for the data plane. Any timers set for the > > current > > instance of the state machine are also cleared. > > > > AC: This state transition occurs the AC has successfully > > cleaned > > up all resources associated with the control plane DTLS > > session. The data plane's DTLS session also needs to be > > shutdown, and all resources freed, if a DTLS session was > > established for the data plane. Any timers set for the > > current > > instance of the state machine are also cleared. > > > > 2.3.2. CAPWAP/DTLS Interface > > > > This section describes the DTLS Commands used by CAPWAP, > as well as > > the notifications received from DTLS to the CAPWAP > protocol stack. > > > > 2.3.2.1. CAPWAP to DTLS Commands > > > > Four commands are defined for the CAPWAP to DTLS API. These > > "commands" are conceptual, and may be implemented as one or more > > function calls. This API definition is provided to clarify > > interactions between the DTLS and CAPWAP components of the > > integrated > > CAPWAP state machine. > > > > Below is a list of the minimal command API: > > > > o DTLSStart is sent to the DTLS module to cause a DTLS session > > to be > > established. Upon invoking the DTLSStart command, > the WaitDTLS > > timer is started. The WTP is the only CAPWAP device that > > initiates this DTLS command, as the AC does not initiate DTLS > > sessions. > > > > o DTLSListen is sent to the DTLS module to allow the DTLS to > > listen > > for incoming DTLS session requests. > > > > o DTLSAccept is sent to the DTLS module to allow the > DTLS session > > establishment to continue successfully. > > > > o DTLSAbortSession is sent to the DTLS module to cause > the session > > that is in the process of being established, to be aborted. > > This > > command is also sent when the WaitDTLS timer expires. > When this > > command is executed, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is > > incremented. > > > > o DTLSShutdown is sent to the DTLS module to cause session > > teardown. > > > > o DTLSMtuUpdate is called by the CAPWAP protocol to > modify the MTU > > size used by the DTLS module. The default value size is 1468. > > > > 2.3.2.2. DTLS to CAPWAP Notifications > > > > DTLS notifications are defined for the DTLS to CAPWAP API. These > > "notifications" are conceptual, and may be implemented > in numerous > > ways (e.g. as function return values). This API definition is > > provided to clarify interactions between the DTLS and CAPWAP > > components of the integrated CAPWAP state machine. It > is important > > to note that the notifications listed below MAY cause the CAPWAP > > state machine to jump from one state to another using a state > > transition not listed in section Section 2.3.1. When a > > notification > > listed below occurs, the target CAPWAP state shown in Figure 3 > > becomes the current state. > > > > Below is a list of the API notifications: > > > > o DTLSIncomingSession is sent to the CAPWAP protocol > stack during > > the DTLS session establishment once the peer's > identity has been > > received. This notification MAY be used by the > CAPWAP protocol > > stack in order to authorize the session, based on the peer's > > identity. The authorization process will lead to the CAPWAP > > protocol stack initiating either the DTLSAccept or > > DTLSAbortSession commands. > > > > o DTLSEstablished is sent to the CAPWAP module to > indicate that > > that > > a secure channel now exists, using the parameters provided > > during > > the DTLS initialization process. When this notification is > > received, the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is reset to zero. > > When this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. > > > > o DTLSEstablishFail is sent when the DTLS session > establishment > > has > > failed, either due to a local error, or due to the peer > > rejecting > > the session establishment. When this notification is > received, > > the FailedDTLSSessionCount counter is incremented. > > > > o DTLSAuthenticateFail is sent when the DTLS session > establishment > > failed due to an authentication error. When this > > notification is > > received, the FailedDTLSAuthFailCount counter is incremented. > > > > o DTLSAborted is sent to the CAPWAP module to indicate that > > session > > abort (as requested by CAPWAP) is complete; this occurs to > > confirm > > a DTLS session abort, or when the WaitDTLS timer > expires. When > > this notification is received, the WaitDTLS is stopped. > > > > o DTLSReassemblyFailure may be sent to the CAPWAP module to > > indicate > > DTLS fragment reassembly failure. > > > > o DTLSDecapFailure may be sent to CAPWAP to indicate an > > decapsulation failure. DTLSDecapFailure may be sent to > > CAPWAP to > > indicate an encryption/authentication failure. This > > notification > > is intended for informative purposes only, and is not > > intended to > > cause a change in the CAPWAP state machine. See > Section 12.3 > > for > > more information. > > > > o DTLSPeerDisconnect is sent to the CAPWAP module to > indicate the > > DTLS session has been torn down. Note that this > notification is > > only received if the DTLS session has been established. > > > > 2.4. Use of DTLS in the CAPWAP Protocol > > > > DTLS is used as a tightly-integrated, secure wrapper for > the CAPWAP > > protocol. In this document DTLS and CAPWAP are discussed as > > nominally distinct entitites; however they are very closely > > coupled, > > and may even be implemented inseparably. Since there are DTLS > > library implementations currently available, and since security > > protocols (e.g. IPsec, TLS) are often implemented in widely > > available acceleration hardware, it is both convenient > and forward- > > looking to maintain a modular distinction in this document. > > > > This section describes a detailed walk-through of the > interactions > > between the DTLS module and the CAPWAP module, via > > 'commands' (CAPWAP > > to DTLS) and 'notifications' (DTLS to CAPWAP) as they would be > > encountered during the normal course of operation. > > > > 2.4.1. DTLS Handshake Processing > > > > Details of the DTLS handshake process are specified in [9]. This > > section describes the interactions between the DTLS session > > establishment process and the CAPWAP protocol. Note that the > > conceptual DTLS state is shown below to help understand the > > point at > > which the DTLS states transition. In the normal case, the DTLS > > handshake will proceed as follows (NOTE: this example uses > > certificates, but preshared keys are also supported): > > > > ============ ============ > > WTP AC > > ============ ============ > > ClientHello ------> > > <------ HelloVerifyRequest > > (with cookie) > > > > ClientHello ------> > > (with cookie) > > <------ ServerHello > > <------ Certificate > > <------ ServerHelloDone > > > > (WTP callout for AC authorization > > occurs in CAPWAP Auth state) > > > > Certificate* > > ClientKeyExchange > > CertificateVerify* > > [ChangeCipherSpec] > > Finished ------> > > > > (AC callout for WTP authorization > > occurs in CAPWAP Auth state) > > > > [ChangeCipherSpec] > > <------ Finished > > > > > > DTLS, as specified, provides its own retransmit timers with an > > exponential back-off. However, it will never terminate the > > handshake > > due to non-responsiveness; rather, it will continue to > increase its > > back-off timer period. Hence, timing out incomplete DTLS > > handshakes > > is entirely the responsiblity of the CAPWAP protocol. > > > > The DTLS implementation used by CAPWAP MUST support TLS Session > > Resumption. Session resumption is used to establish the DTLS > > session > > used for the data channel. The DTLS implementation on > the WTP MUST > > return some unique identifier to CAPWAP so it can be > used later to > > establish a DTLS-encrypted data channel, if necessary. > > > > 2.4.2. DTLS Session Establishment > > > > The WTP, either through the Discovery process, or through pre- > > configuration, determines the AC to connect to. The WTP uses the > > DTLSStart command to request that a secure connection be > > established > > to the selected AC. Prior to initiation of the DTLS > handshake, the > > WTP sets the WaitDTLS timer. Upon receiving the > > DTLSIncomingSession > > DTLS notification, the AC sets the WaitDTLS timer. If the > > DTLSEstablished notification is not received prior to timer > > expiration, the DTLS session is aborted by issuing the > > DTLSAbortSession DTLS command. This notification causes > the CAPWAP > > state to transition back to the Idle state. Upon receiving a > > DTLSEstablished notification, the WaitDTLS timer is deactivated. > > > > 2.4.3. DTLS Error Handling > > > > If the AC does not respond to any DTLS messages sent by > the WTP, > > the > > DTLS specification calls for the WTP to retransmit these > messages. > > If the WaitDTLS timer expires, CAPWAP will issue the > > DTLSAbortSession > > command, causing DTLS to terminate the handshake and remove any > > allocated session context. Note that DTLS MAY send a single TLS > > Alert message to the AC to indicate session termination. > > > > If the WTP does not respond to any DTLS messages sent by > the AC, > > the > > CAPWAP protocol allows for three possiblities, listed > below. Note > > that DTLS MAY send a single TLS Alert message to the AC > to indicate > > session termination. > > > > o The message was lost in transit; in this case, the > WTP will re- > > transmit its last outstanding message, since it did > not receive > > the reply. > > > > o The WTP sent a DTLS Alert, which was lost in transit; in this > > case, the AC's WaitDTLS timer will expire, and the session > > will be > > terminated. > > > > o Communication with the WTP has completely failed; in > this case, > > the AC's WaitDTLS timer will expire, and the session will be > > terminated. > > > > The DTLS specification provides for retransmission of > > unacknowledged > > requests. If retransmissions remain unacknowledged, the WaitDTLS > > timer will eventually expire, at which time the CAPWAP > module will > > terminate the session. > > > > If a cookie fails to validate, this could represent a > WTP error, or > > it could represent a DoS attack. Hence, AC resource utilization > > SHOULD be minimized. The AC MAY log a message indicating the > > failure, but SHOULD NOT attempt to reply to the WTP. > > > > Since DTLS handshake messages are potentially larger than the > > maximum > > record size, DTLS supports fragmenting of handshake > messages across > > multiple records. There are several potential causes of re- > > assembly > > errors, including overlapping and/or lost fragments. The DTLS > > module > > MUST send a DTLSReassemblyFailure notification to > CAPWAP. Whether > > precise information is given along with notification is an > > implementation issue, and hence is beyond the scope of this > > document. > > Upon receipt of such an error, the CAPWAP protocol implementation > > SHOULD log an appropriate error message. Whether processing > > continues or the DTLS session is terminated is implementation > > dependent. > > > > DTLS decapsulation errors consist of three types: decryption > > errors, > > and authentication errors, and malformed DTLS record headers. > > Since > > DTLS authenticates the data prior to encapsulation, if decryption > > fails, it is difficult to detect this without first attempting to > > authenticate the packet. If authentication fails, a decryption > > error > > is also likely, but not guaranteed. Rather than attempt > to derive > > (and require the implementation of) algorithms for detecting > > decryption failures, these are reported as > authentication failures. > > The DTLS module MUST provide a DTLSDecapFailure notification to > > CAPWAP when such errors occur. If a malformed DTLS record > > header is > > detected, the packets SHOULD be silently discarded, and the > > receiver > > MAY log an error message. > > > > There is currently only one encapsulation error defined: MTU > > exceeeded. As part of DTLS session establishment, CAPWAP informs > > DTLS of the MTU size. This may be dynamically modified > at any time > > when CAPWAP sends the DTLSMtuUpdate command to DTLS (see > > Section 2.3.2.1). DTLS returns this notification to CAPWAP > > whenever > > a transmission request will result in a packet which > exceeds the > > MTU. > > > > 2.4.4. DTLS EndPoint Authentication and Authorization > > > > DTLS supports endpoint authentication with certificates or > > preshared > > keys. The TLS algorithm suites for each endpoint authentication > > method are described below. > > > > 2.4.4.1. Authenticating with Certificates > > > > Note that only block ciphers are currently recommended > for use with > > DTLS. To understand the reasoning behind this, see [16]. At > > present, the following algorithms MUST be supported when using > > certificates for CAPWAP authentication: > > > > o TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA > > > > The following algorithms SHOULD be supported when using > > certificates: > > > > o TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA > > > > The following algorithms MAY be supported when using > certificates: > > > > o TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA > > > > o TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA > > > > 2.4.4.2. Authenticating with Preshared Keys > > > > Pre-shared keys present significant challenges from a security > > perspective, and for that reason, their use is strongly > > discouraged. > > However, [6] defines several different methods for authenticating > > with preshared keys, and we focus on the following two: > > > > o PSK key exchange algorithm - simplest method, ciphersuites use > > only symmetric key algorithms > > > > o DHE_PSK key exchange algorithm - use a PSK to authenticate a > > Diffie-Hellman exchange. These ciphersuites give some > > additional > > protection against dictionary attacks and also provide Perfect > > Forward Secrecy (PFS). > > > > The first approach (plain PSK) is susceptible to passive > dictionary > > attacks; hence, while this alorithm MUST be supported, > special care > > should be taken when choosing that method. In particular, user- > > readable passphrases SHOULD NOT be used, and use of short PSKs > > SHOULD > > be strongly discouraged. > > > > The following cryptographic algorithms MUST be supported > when using > > preshared keys: > > > > o TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA > > > > o TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA > > > > The following algorithms MAY be supported when using preshared > > keys: > > > > o TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA > > > > o TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA > > > > 2.4.4.3. Certificate Usage > > > > Certificate authorization by the AC and WTP is required so that > > only > > an AC may perform the functions of an AC and that only a WTP may > > perform the functions of a WTP. This restriction of functions > > to the > > AC or WTP requires that the certificates used by the AC MUST be > > distinguishable from the certificate used by the WTP. To > > accomplish > > this differentiation, the x.509 certificates MUST include the > > Extended Key Usage (EKU) certificate extension [4]. > > > > The EKU field indicates one or more purposes for which a > > certificate > > may be used. It is an essential part in authorization. > Its syntax > > is as follows: > > > > ExtKeyUsageSyntax ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF > > KeyPurposeId > > > > KeyPurposeId ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER > > > > > > Here we define two KeyPurposeId values, one for the WTP > and one for > > the AC. Inclusion of one of those two values indicates a > > certificate > > is authorized for use by a WTP or AC, respectively. These > > values are > > formatted as id-kp fields. > > > > id-kp OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= > > { iso(1) identified-organization(3) dod(6) > internet > > (1) > > security(5) mechanisms(5) pkix(7) 3 } > > > > id-kp-capwapWTP OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 19 } > > > > id-kp-capwapAC OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 18 } > > > > For an AC, the id-kp-capwapAC EKU MUST be present in the > > certificate. > > For a WTP, the id-kp-capwapWTP EKU MUST be present in the > > certificate. > > > > Part of the CAPWAP certificate validation process > includes ensuring > > that the proper EKU is included and only allowing the CAPWAP > > session > > to be established if the extension properly represents > the device. > > > > The certificate common name (CN) for both the WTP and AC > MUST be > > the > > MAC address of that device. The MAC address SHALL be > formatted as > > ASCII HEX, e.g. 01:23:45:67:89:ab. > > > > ACs and WTPs SHOULD authorize (e.g. through access control lists) > > certificates of devices to which they are connecting, > based on the > > MAC address and organizational information specified in the O > > and OU > > fields. The identities specified in the certificates bind a > > particular DTLS session to a specific pair of mutually- > > authenticated > > and authorized MAC addresses. > > > > 2.4.4.4. PSK Usage > > > > When DTLS uses PSK Ciphersuites, the ServerKeyExchange > message MUST > > contain the "PSK identity hint" field and the ClientKeyExchange > > message MUST contain the "PSK identity" field. These > fields are > > used > > to help the WTP select the appropriate PSK for use with > the AC, and > > then indicate to the AC which precise key is being used. > When PSKs > > are provisioned to WTPs and ACs, both the PSK Hint and > PSK Identity > > for the key MUST be specified. > > > > The PSK Hint SHOULD uniquely identify the AC and the PSK Identity > > SHOULD uniquely identify the WTP. It is RECOMMENDED that these > > hints > > and identities be the ASCII HEX-formatted MAC addresses of the > > respective devices, since each pairwise combination of WTP and AC > > SHOULD have a unique PSK. The PSK hint and identity SHOULD be > > sufficient to perform authorization, as simply having knowledge > > of a > > PSK does not necessarily imply authorization. > > > > If a single PSK is being used for multiple devices on a CAPWAP > > network, which is NOT RECOMMENDED, the PSK Hint and > Identity can no > > longer be a MAC address, so appropriate hints and > identities SHOULD > > be selected to identify the group of devices to which the PSK is > > provisioned. > > > > [...] > > > > 12. Security Considerations > > > > This section describes security considerations for the CAPWAP > > protocol. It also provides security recommendations for > protocols > > used in conjunction with CAPWAP. > > > > 12.1. CAPWAP Security > > > > As it is currently specified, the CAPWAP protocol sits > between the > > security mechanisms specified by the wireless link layer protocol > > (e.g.IEEE 802.11i) and AAA. One goal of CAPWAP is to bootstrap > > trust > > between the STA and WTP using a series of preestablished trust > > relationships: > > > > > > STA WTP AC AAA > > ============================================== > > > > DTLS Cred AAA Cred > > <------------><-------------> > > > > EAP Credential > > <------------------------------------------> > > > > wireless link layer > > (e.g.802.11 PTK) > > <--------------> or > > <---------------------------> > > (derived) > > > > Within CAPWAP, DTLS is used to secure the link between > the WTP and > > AC. In addition to securing control messages, it's also > a link in > > this chain of trust for establishing link layer keys. > > Consequently, > > much rests on the security of DTLS. > > > > In some CAPWAP deployment scenarios, there are two > channels between > > the WTP and AC: the control channel, carrying CAPWAP control > > messages, and the data channel, over which client data > packets are > > tunneled between the AC and WTP. Typically, the control > channel is > > secured by DTLS, while the data channel is not. > > > > The use of parallel protected and unprotected channels deserves > > special consideration, but does not create a threat. > There are two > > potential concerns: attempting to convert protected data into un- > > protected data and attempting to convert un-protected data into > > protected data. These concerns are addressed below. > > > > 12.1.1. Converting Protected Data into Unprotected Data > > > > Since CAPWAP does not support authentication-only > ciphers (i.e. all > > supported ciphersuites include encryption and authentication), > > it is > > not possible to convert protected data into unprotected data. > > Since > > encrypted data is (ideally) indistinguishable from > random data, the > > probability of an encrypted packet passing for a > well-formed packet > > is effectively zero. > > > > 12.1.2. Converting Unprotected Data into Protected Data (Insertion) > > > > The use of message authentication makes it impossible for the > > attacker to forge protected records. This makes conversion of > > unprotected records to protected records impossible. > > > > 12.1.3. Deletion of Protected Records > > > > An attacker could remove protected records from the > stream, though > > not undetectably so, due the built-in reliability of the > underlying > > CAPWAP protocol. In the worst case, the attacker would > remove the > > same record repeatedly, resulting in a CAPWAP session timeout and > > restart. This is effectively a DoS attack, and could be > > accomplished > > by a man in the middle regardless of the CAPWAP protocol security > > mechanisms chosen. > > > > 12.1.4. Insertion of Unprotected Records > > > > An attacker could inject packets into the unprotected > channel, but > > this may become evident if sequence number > desynchronization occurs > > as a result. Only if the attacker is a MiM can packets > be inserted > > undetectably. This is a consequence of that channel's lack of > > protection, and not a new threat resulting from the > CAPWAP security > > mechanism. > > > > 12.2. Session ID Security > > > > Since DTLS does not export a unique session identifier, there > > can be > > no explicit protocol binding between the DTLS layer and CAPWAP > > layer. > > As a result, implementations MUST provide a mechanism for > > performing > > this binding. For example, an AC MUST NOT associate > decrypted DTLS > > control packets with a particular WTP session based solely on the > > Session ID in the packet header. Instead, > identification should be > > done based on which DTLS session decrypted the packet. > > Otherwise one > > authenticated WTP could spoof another authenticated WTP > by altering > > the Session ID in the encrypted CAPWAP header. > > > > It should be noted that when the CAPWAP data channel is > > unencrypted, > > the WTP Session ID is exposed and possibly known to > adversaries and > > other WTPs. This would allow the forgery of the source of data- > > channel traffic. This, however, should not be a surprise for > > unencrypted data channels. When the data channel is > encrypted, the > > Session ID is not exposed, and therefore can safely be used to > > associate a data and control channel. The 64-bit length of the > > Session ID mitigates online guessing attacks where an > adversarial, > > authenticated WTP tries to correlate his own data channel with > > another WTP's control channel. Note that for encrypted data > > channels, the Session ID should only be used for > correlation for > > the > > first packet immediately after the initial DTLS > handshake. Future > > correlation should instead be done via identification of > a packet's > > DTLS session. > > > > 12.3. Interference with a DTLS Session > > > > If a WTP or AC repeatedly receives packets which fail DTLS > > authentication or decryption, this could indicate a DTLS > > desynchronization between the AC and WTP, a link prone to > > undetectable bit errors, or an attacker trying to disrupt a DTLS > > session. > > > > In the state machine (section 2.3), transitions to the > DTLS tear > > down > > state can be triggered by frequently receiving DTLS packets with > > authentication or decryption errors. The threshold or > technique > > for > > deciding when to move to the tear down state should be chosen > > carefully. Being able to easily transition to DTLS TD > allows easy > > detection of malfunctioning devices, but allows for denial of > > service > > attacks. Making it difficult to transition to DTLS TD prevents > > denial of service attacks, but makes it more difficult > to detect > > and > > reset a malfunctioning session. Implementers should set this > > policy > > with care. > > > > 12.4. Use of Preshared Keys in CAPWAP > > > > While use of preshared keys may provide deployment and > provisioning > > advantages not found in public key based deployments, it also > > introduces a number of operational and security concerns. In > > particular, because the keys must typically be entered > manually, it > > is common for people to base them on memorable words or phrases. > > These are referred to as "low entropy passwords/passphrases". > > > > Use of low-entropy preshared keys, coupled with the fact that the > > keys are often not frequently updated, tends to significantly > > increase exposure. For these reasons, we make the following > > recommendations: > > > > o When DTLS is used with a preshared-key (PSK) ciphersuite, > > each WTP > > SHOULD have a unique PSK. Since WTPs will likely be widely > > deployed, their physical security is not guaranteed. > If PSKs > > are > > not unique for each WTP, key reuse would allow the > compromise of > > one WTP to result in the compromise of others > > > > o Generating PSKs from low entropy passwords is NOT RECOMMENDED. > > > > o It is RECOMMENDED that implementations that allow the > > administrator to manually configure the PSK also provide a > > capability for generation of new random PSKs, taking > RFC 1750 > > [2] > > into account. > > > > o Preshared keys SHOULD be periodically updated. > Implementations > > may facilitate this by providing an administrative > interface for > > automatic key generation and periodic update, or it may be > > accomplished manually instead. > > > > Every pairwise combination of WTP and AC on the network SHOULD > > have a > > unqiue PSK. This prevents the domino effect (see > Guidance for AAA > > Key Management [14]). If PSKs are tied to specific WTPs, then > > knowledge of the PSK implies a binding to a specified > identity that > > can be authorized. > > > > If PSKs are shared, this binding between device and > identity is no > > longer possible. Compromise of one WTP can yield compromise of > > another WTP, violating the CAPWAP security hierarchy. > > Consequently, > > sharing keys between WTPs is NOT RECOMMENDED. > > > > 12.5. Use of Certificates in CAPWAP > > > > For public-key-based DTLS deployments, each device SHOULD have > > unique > > credentials, with an extended key usage authorizing them > to act as > > either a WTP or AC. If devices do not have unique credentials, > > it is > > possible that by compromising one, any other one using the same > > credential may also be considered to be compromised. > > > > Certificate validation involves checking a large variety > of things. > > Since the necessary things to validate are often environment- > > specific, many are beyond the scope of this document. In this > > section, we provide some basic guidance on certificate > validation. > > > > Each device is responsible for authenticating and authorizing > > devices > > with which they communicate. Authentication entails > validation of > > the chain of trust leading to the peer certificate, > followed by the > > the peer certificate itself. At a minimum, devices > SHOULD use SSH- > > style certificate caching to guarantee consistency. If devices > > have > > access to a certificate authority, they SHOULD properly > validate > > the > > trust chain. Implementations SHOULD also provide a secure > > method for > > verifying that the credential in question has not been revoked. > > > > Note that if the WTP relies on the AC for network connectivity > > (e.g. > > the AC is a layer 2 switch to which the WTP is directly > connected), > > there is a chicken and egg problem, in that the WTP may > not be able > > to contact an OCSP server or otherwise obtain an up to date CRL > > if a > > compromised AC doesn't explicitly permit this. This cannot be > > avoided, except through effective physical security and > monitoring > > measures at the AC. > > > > Proper validation of certificates typically requires checking to > > ensure the certificate has not yet expired. If devices have a > > real- > > time clock, they SHOULD verify the certificate validity dates. > > If no > > real-time clock is available, the device SHOULD make a > best-effort > > attempt to validate the certificate validity dates through other > > means. Failure to check a certificate's temporal validity can > > make a > > device vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks launched using > > compromised, expired certificates, and therefore devices should > > make > > every effort to perform this validation. > > > > 12.6. AAA Security > > > > The AAA protocol is used to distribute EAP keys to the ACs, and > > consequently its security is important to the overall system > > security. When used with TLS or IPsec, security guidelines > > specified > > in RFC 3539 [5] SHOULD be followed. > > > > In general, the link between the AC and AAA server SHOULD be > > secured > > using a strong ciphersuite keyed with mutually authenticated > > session > > keys. Implementations SHOULD NOT rely solely on Basic RADIUS > > shared > > secret authentication as it is often vulnerable to dictionary > > attacks, but rather SHOULD use stronger underlying security > > mechanisms. > > > > > > Pat Calhoun > > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > > Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ > > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 30 20:34:28 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC4Mm-0004EC-Lf for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 20:34:28 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC4Mk-0002kH-5J for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 20:34:28 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DC663980F2 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 17:34:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id A1E234A41E1 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 17:34:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C84739816A for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 17:34:07 -0800 (PST) X-Greylist-Status: Sender first seen 19 days 11:18:15 ago Received: from thingmagic.com (unknown [64.25.87.235]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3A4B63981A3 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 17:34:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from [66.30.121.250] (account margaret HELO [192.168.2.2]) by thingmagic.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.0.1) with ESMTPSA id 1809550; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 20:34:00 -0500 In-Reply-To: <006a01c740f2$b065bfb0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260690@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <005b01c740c0$c9c492b0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A20326087F@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <006a01c740f2$b065bfb0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Message-Id: <4D43BF60-9FA1-4C2B-891D-46FDDAA146D9@thingmagic.com> From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 20:34:02 -0500 To: Sudhanshu X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to amessage? X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 7fa173a723009a6ca8ce575a65a5d813 Hi Suds, There are two different mechanisms in CAPWAP that can be used to determine what CAPWAP capabilities are supported on a given AC or WTP. The CAPWAP version number is used to indicate the message format and security architecture in use. The version number would have to change if we make changes to the CAPWAP headers or later support a different security mechanism (other than DTLS). This number will not be changed if we add new operations or message elements. The bindings list is used to indicate what operations and message elements are supported. If we later add a new set of operations or message elements, we will ask IANA to allocate a binding name that can be used to indicate that the new messages are supported. Vendors will also be able to extend the set of operations and message elements using their own proprietary bindings. BTW, we do support optional message elements, in the sense that some message elements are required on certain operations and others are optional. The receiver, however, will need to understand all of the message elements that are supported for a given operation, so that they will not generate an error if the sender includes an optional message element. Does that address your concerns? Margaret On Jan 25, 2007, at 9:35 PM, Sudhanshu wrote: > Looks like there is some kind of "agreement", there will be no future > addition of the message elements, after this is standardized. > > And there is "no" optional message elements. As far as > implementation is > concerned, it does need to recognize the optional message elements for > conformance purpose. > > And there is "no" scope for the vendor specific message elements. > > And looks like all the future enhancements (in the spec) will start > with > different version number. Not a very good idea. > > IMHO, it is a very restrictive implementation in a domain where > things are > still changing. > > _Suds > > -----Original Message----- > From: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) [mailto:pcalhoun@cisco.com] > Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 3:22 PM > To: Sudhanshu; capwap@frascone.com > Subject: RE: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements > be added > to amessage? > >> The agreement at the interim is the following: >> - When an device receives a request that has a message >> element that is not understood, the message is NOT processed >> and a response is sent with the Result Code message element >> is set to a new value (Unknown message >> element) and one or more Returned Message Element is included >> that encapsulates the offending message element. >> [Suds] What is the meaning for the "Unknown Message Element"? >> Is it a success, failure or either? >> It is possible to have, these optional message element as >> *unknown* at WTP and WTP could be operational with limited >> capabilities though. > > Unknown means the message element is not known, not recognized. > This is > a failure. > We all agreed that with the introduction of issue 219, there is no > reason why > a WTP would not recognize a specific message element. it may not > support > it, > but it MUST know what it is. > >> - If a request is received, and a message element is missing >> (that is specified in the RFC), then the request is NOT >> processed and a failure response is returned with a new >> Result Code (Missing message element). >> >> [Suds] I think "specified" should be changed to "required" > no, we agreed on specified. if it is documented, there is no reason > why someone should only implement part of the spec. Now, again, it > may opt to not take action on a specific message element, but it > has to recognize it. > > > Pat Calhoun > CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit > Cisco Systems > > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 30 20:38:45 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC4Qv-0006oW-ER for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 20:38:45 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC4Qr-0003Ul-1Q for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 20:38:45 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id BA7493981AE for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 17:38:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F3684A41E1 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 17:38:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EA4DD1448014 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 17:38:34 -0800 (PST) X-Greylist-Status: Sender first seen 19 days 11:22:42 ago Received: from thingmagic.com (unknown [64.25.87.235]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DB095144824A for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 17:38:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from [66.30.121.250] (account margaret HELO [192.168.2.2]) by thingmagic.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.0.1) with ESMTPSA id 1809563; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 20:38:28 -0500 In-Reply-To: <005b01c740c0$c9c492b0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260690@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <005b01c740c0$c9c492b0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.3) Message-Id: <6E773485-5962-49C4-8B5D-720159652ACE@thingmagic.com> From: Margaret Wasserman Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 20:38:30 -0500 To: Sudhanshu X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.3) X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to amessage? X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 798b2e660f1819ae38035ac1d8d5e3ab On Jan 25, 2007, at 3:38 PM, Sudhanshu wrote: > - If a request is received, and a message element is missing (that is > specified in the RFC), then the request is NOT processed and a failure > response is returned with a new Result Code (Missing message element). > > [Suds] I think "specified" should be changed to "required" I'm not sure what word we should use here, but I think I see the point that you are making. We would only send a failure response if one of the "must contain" message elements was missing, not if one of the "may contain" message elements wasn't present... So perhaps we could say "(that is specified as a mandatory message element for this operation in the RFC)", or something like that? Margaret _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From pwaporc@jmsearch.com Tue Jan 30 21:11:16 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC4wO-0005sV-2i for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 21:11:16 -0500 Received: from 61-231-186-18.dynamic.hinet.net ([61.231.186.18] helo=p1x) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC4wM-0000NH-6s; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 21:11:15 -0500 Message-ID: <09c301c74556$3aaa46f0$1774b4a0@bdownsidem> Reply-To: "DRebecca Otis" From: "DRebecca Otis" To: , Subject: Of leaving tarpaulin Date: Wed, 31 Jan 2007 10:11:13 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0002_00A4B60F.F64F3BC0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.2869 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.2869 X-Spam-Score: 2.8 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 8b431ad66d60be2d47c7bfeb879db82c ------=_NextPart_000_0002_00A4B60F.F64F3BC0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0002_00A4B60F.F64F3BC0" ------=_NextPart_001_0002_00A4B60F.F64F3BC0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Apparel Manufacturing Associates, Inc. the aircraft would have had to bank so steeply that it might have stalled, the NTSB said= update outlined factual information about the crash, but did not conclude what the O T C : A P PM swept over their truck, and a fourth died soon after at a hospital. A fifth was taken= he would have had 2,100 feet, the NTSB said. Instead, the pilot was flying closer Huge Release is awaited on AP PM get in before the news. (Watch Michael J. Fox back McCaskill on stem cells -- :32 ) Democrats say they are ahead="I knew that they were going to find him. I'd been praying about it," Brenda Zimmerman Presently : .22 Friday for blowing a small airplane carrying Yankees pitcher Cory Lidle off course =Republicans are all calling for change, he's desperately clinging to his stay the 5 Days : .00 before flying back to California. If the pilot used the full width of the river to turn,=Mourners honored the firefighters killed by the California arson fire as the first See for your self and get behind A PPM Jan31st air traffic controllers. Small planes could previously fly below 1,100 feet along =to the middle of the river, leaving a smaller margin for error, the staff report said. ------=_NextPart_001_0002_00A4B60F.F64F3BC0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Apparel Manufacturing Associates, Inc.
the aircraft would have had to bank so steeply that it might have stalled, the NTSB said
O T C : A P PM
swept over their truck, and a fourth died soon after at a hospital. A fifth was taken
Huge Release is awaited on AP PM get in before the news.
(Watch Michael J. Fox back McCaskill on stem cells -- :32 ) Democrats say they are ahead
Presently : $0.22
Friday for blowing a small airplane carrying Yankees pitcher Cory Lidle off course
5 Days : $1.00
before flying back to California. If the pilot used the full width of the river to turn,
See for your self and get behind A PPM Jan31st
air traffic controllers. Small planes could previously fly below 1,100 feet along
------=_NextPart_001_0002_00A4B60F.F64F3BC0-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 30 21:37:36 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC5Ls-0001HI-Mm for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 21:37:36 -0500 Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.42]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC5JL-0000cS-6f for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 21:35:02 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2D8C21448438 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:34:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C39D4A41E1 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:34:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6901F3980CA for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:34:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from wr-out-0506.google.com (wr-out-0506.google.com [64.233.184.227]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 68F5139806D for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:34:31 -0800 (PST) Received: by wr-out-0506.google.com with SMTP id i31so65480wra for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:34:30 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.90.88.13 with SMTP id l13mr301514agb.1170210870726; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:34:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from SJainT60 ( [216.31.249.246]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id 21sm267049agb.2007.01.30.18.34.28; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:34:29 -0800 (PST) From: "Sudhanshu" To: Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 18:34:25 -0800 Message-ID: <001101c744e0$54f90f00$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 11 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3028 Thread-Index: AcdE4FKunsMqfxwcTOaJ1JE6ZqxwAw== X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.023 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=HTML_MESSAGE, RCVD_BY_IP, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: [Capwap] Vendor specific information X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1837672332==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: cdb443e3957ca9b4c5b55e78cfcf4b26 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============1837672332== Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0012_01C7449D.46D5CF00" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C7449D.46D5CF00 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit I think to carry the vendor specific software version and hardware version under AC Descriptor, WTP Descriptor, WTP board and Vendor specific payload data looks rather kludge. Why we can't carry this information as part of the "Vendor Specific Payload" message element with reserved "Element id" for different information like 0 - HW 1 - SW 2 - boot etc. And as part of the message -> message element binding, we can always mandate that these elements are mandatory for specific messages like Discovery/Join request/response etc. Currently there are several places where the vendor identifier information is parsed and compatibility data need to be accessed which makes the implementation bulky/inefficient. Virtually, it is introducing three different types of vendor specific elements. Any comments?? _Suds ------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C7449D.46D5CF00 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

I think to carry the vendor specific software version = and hardware version under AC Descriptor, WTP Descriptor, WTP board and = Vendor specific payload data looks rather kludge.

 

Why we can’t carry this information as part of = the “Vendor Specific Payload” message element with reserved “Element = id” for different information like

 

0 – HW

1 – SW

2 – boot etc.

 

And as part of the message -> message element = binding, we can always mandate that these elements are mandatory for specific = messages like Discovery/Join request/response etc.

 

Currently there are several places where the vendor identifier information is parsed and compatibility data need to be = accessed which makes the implementation bulky/inefficient. Virtually, it is introducing = three different types of vendor specific = elements.


Any comments??

 

_Suds

 

 

------=_NextPart_000_0012_01C7449D.46D5CF00-- --===============1837672332== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============1837672332==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 30 22:18:04 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC5z2-0004jf-N0 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 22:18:04 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC5z1-0003Ek-1C for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 22:18:04 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8D3983980D1 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:18:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id D12754A41E1 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:17:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CE261448115 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:17:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-3.cisco.com (sj-iport-3-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.72]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E07861448252 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:17:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-1.cisco.com ([171.71.179.21]) by sj-iport-3.cisco.com with ESMTP; 30 Jan 2007 19:17:48 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,259,1167638400"; d="scan'208,217"; a="461096437:sNHT98129336" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-1.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0V3HlXP016063; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:17:47 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-221.cisco.com [128.107.191.63]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0V3HmV0020313; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:17:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-221.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:17:46 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:17:45 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BC419@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <001101c744e0$54f90f00$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Vendor specific information Thread-Index: AcdE4FKunsMqfxwcTOaJ1JE6ZqxwAwABeCTw References: <001101c744e0$54f90f00$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Sudhanshu" , X-OriginalArrivalTime: 31 Jan 2007 03:17:46.0829 (UTC) FILETIME=[6142E7D0:01C744E6] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-1; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim1004 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.4 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, HTML_MESSAGE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Subject: Re: [Capwap] Vendor specific information X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0107729744==" Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 72dbfff5c6b8ad2b1b727c13be042129 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --===============0107729744== Content-class: urn:content-classes:message Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C744E6.6110DFED" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C744E6.6110DFED Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable It is the way it is currently defined to allow other vendors to be able to parse this data. If we made this a vendor specific message element, then I would have no way of knowing the details of the devices I was communicating with. It's not about inefficiency, it's about interoperability. =20 Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems =20 ________________________________ From: Sudhanshu [mailto:sudhanshu.ietf@gmail.com]=20 Sent: Tuesday, January 30, 2007 6:34 PM To: Capwap@frascone.com Subject: [Capwap] Vendor specific information =09 =09 I think to carry the vendor specific software version and hardware version under AC Descriptor, WTP Descriptor, WTP board and Vendor specific payload data looks rather kludge. =20 Why we can't carry this information as part of the "Vendor Specific Payload" message element with reserved "Element id" for different information like =20 0 - HW 1 - SW 2 - boot etc. =20 And as part of the message -> message element binding, we can always mandate that these elements are mandatory for specific messages like Discovery/Join request/response etc.=20 =20 Currently there are several places where the vendor identifier information is parsed and compatibility data need to be accessed which makes the implementation bulky/inefficient. Virtually, it is introducing three different types of vendor specific elements. =09 Any comments?? =20 _Suds =20 =20 ------_=_NextPart_001_01C744E6.6110DFED Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
It is=20 the way it is currently defined to allow other vendors to be able to = parse this=20 data. If we made this a vendor specific message element, then I would = have no=20 way of knowing the details of the devices I was communicating with. It's = not=20 about inefficiency, it's about interoperability.
 

Pat Calhoun
CTO, Wireless Networking = Business=20 Unit
Cisco Systems

 


From: Sudhanshu=20 [mailto:sudhanshu.ietf@gmail.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January = 30, 2007=20 6:34 PM
To: Capwap@frascone.com
Subject: [Capwap] = Vendor=20 specific information

I think to carry the = vendor=20 specific software version and hardware version under AC Descriptor, = WTP=20 Descriptor, WTP board and Vendor specific payload data looks rather=20 kludge.

 

Why we can’t carry = this=20 information as part of the “Vendor Specific Payload” = message element with=20 reserved “Element id” for different information=20 like

 

0 –=20 HW

1 –=20 SW

2 – boot=20 etc.

 

And as part of the = message ->=20 message element binding, we can always mandate that these elements are = mandatory for specific messages like Discovery/Join request/response = etc.=20

 

Currently there are = several places=20 where the vendor identifier information is parsed and compatibility = data need=20 to be accessed which makes the implementation bulky/inefficient. = Virtually, it=20 is introducing three different types of vendor specific=20 elements.


Any=20 comments??

 

_Suds

 

 

------_=_NextPart_001_01C744E6.6110DFED-- --===============0107729744== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap --===============0107729744==-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Tue Jan 30 22:19:29 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC60P-0005Im-E1 for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 22:19:29 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC60N-0003KD-Vo for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 22:19:29 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC9A43985A0 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:19:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx1.tigertech.net (mx1.tigertech.net [64.62.209.31]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 54C984A41E1 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:19:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 470E8398094 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:19:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-iport-2.cisco.com (sj-iport-2-in.cisco.com [171.71.176.71]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 29F53398042 for ; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:19:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from sj-dkim-3.cisco.com ([171.71.179.195]) by sj-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP; 30 Jan 2007 19:19:18 -0800 X-IronPort-AV: i="4.13,259,1167638400"; d="scan'208"; a="358587796:sNHT56928396" Received: from sj-core-5.cisco.com (sj-core-5.cisco.com [171.71.177.238]) by sj-dkim-3.cisco.com (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id l0V3JHV5000697; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:19:17 -0800 Received: from xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com (xbh-sjc-231.cisco.com [128.107.191.100]) by sj-core-5.cisco.com (8.12.10/8.12.6) with ESMTP id l0V3JHUw021018; Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:19:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com ([128.107.191.85]) by xbh-sjc-231.amer.cisco.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.1830); Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:19:16 -0800 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.5 Content-class: urn:content-classes:message MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:19:15 -0800 Message-ID: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BC41A@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: <6E773485-5962-49C4-8B5D-720159652ACE@thingmagic.com> X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: Thread-Topic: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to amessage? Thread-Index: AcdE2Ic2GvFzx6kFSR65/lfuNCY5oQADfbBg References: <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A203260690@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> <005b01c740c0$c9c492b0$9166640a@arubanetworks.com> <6E773485-5962-49C4-8B5D-720159652ACE@thingmagic.com> From: "Pat Calhoun (pacalhou)" To: "Margaret Wasserman" , "Sudhanshu" X-OriginalArrivalTime: 31 Jan 2007 03:19:16.0488 (UTC) FILETIME=[96B3C880:01C744E6] Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=pcalhoun@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; ); X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at tigertech.net X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.372 tagged_above=-999 required=7 tests=DNS_FROM_RFC_ABUSE, SPF_HELO_PASS, SPF_PASS X-Spam-Level: Cc: capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message elements be added to amessage? X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 769a46790fb42fbb0b0cc700c82f7081 All, I made the mistake of opening a new issue for this, so I would appreciate if folks that care about this issue comment on my proposed text for issue 239 - send last Friday. Thanks, Pat Calhoun CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit Cisco Systems > -----Original Message----- > From: Margaret Wasserman [mailto:margaret@thingmagic.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 30, 2007 5:39 PM > To: Sudhanshu > Cc: Pat Calhoun (pacalhou); capwap@frascone.com > Subject: Re: [Capwap] Issue 153: Can "additional" message > elements be added to amessage? > > > On Jan 25, 2007, at 3:38 PM, Sudhanshu wrote: > > - If a request is received, and a message element is > missing (that is > > specified in the RFC), then the request is NOT processed > and a failure > > response is returned with a new Result Code (Missing > message element). > > > > [Suds] I think "specified" should be changed to "required" > > I'm not sure what word we should use here, but I think I see > the point that you are making. We would only send a failure > response if one of the "must contain" message elements was > missing, not if one of the "may contain" message elements > wasn't present... So perhaps we could say "(that is > specified as a mandatory message element for this operation > in the RFC)", or something like that? > > Margaret > _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From tomcookfcqj@caravan-music.com Wed Jan 31 01:07:01 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC8cX-00049j-Uz for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 01:07:01 -0500 Received: from [68.185.151.133] (helo=unknown.lds.al.charter.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HC8cT-0005ww-Hx for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 01:07:01 -0500 Date: Wed, 31 Jan 2007 01:13:28 -0500 From: Seth Levy Reply-To: Seth Levy Message-ID: <877979154162.444915975308@caravan-music.com> To: Subject: Ideal Refinance approved MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: 4.4 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 0f1ff0b0158b41ac6b9548d0972cdd31 Thank you for your loan request, which we recieved yesterday, we'd like to inform you that we are accepting your application, bad credit ok, We are ready to give you a $272,000 loan (Refinance approved) for a low month payment. 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WARNING: YOU MUST INVEST YOUR MONEY EXACTLY ON WEDNESDAY!!! about inheritance might you don't want to how patterns are principles will help(or worse, a flat tire), principles will helpyour time on...something principles will helpwho've faced the your time on...something From ipetite@uponone.com Wed Jan 31 11:03:39 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HCHvv-0007LV-5Q; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 11:03:39 -0500 Received: from [87.240.34.153] (helo=uponone.com) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HCHvt-0004qW-3R; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 11:03:39 -0500 Received: from user ([74.140.23.55]) by 9922f057uponone.com (8.11.10/8.11.10) with ESMTP id 152C95533B63 for ; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 19:03:37 +0300 Message-ID: <001301c7456a$8315c380$01c0fefc@user> From: notably it To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: in typical Date: Wed, 31 Jan 2007 19:03:37 +0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0010_01C7456A.8315C380" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.2962 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2462.4682 X-Spam-Score: 3.3 (+++) X-Scan-Signature: 681e62a2ce9b0804b459fe780d892beb This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0010_01C7456A.8315C380 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0011_01C7456A.8315C380" ------=_NextPart_001_0011_01C7456A.8315C380 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable is ill is the contrary of the fact that Socrates is well, and two surface, = for he would state the area which it covered. Thus the things him and the s= lave will remain the same, for it is of a master that a contrary conditions= cannot both obtain in one and the same is relative. Indeed this is self-evident: for if a man knows that some some= thing external. Similarly with the parts: a particular hand or there will b= e no interdependence if one of the two is denoted, not from the science, wi= th reference to which men are called, e.g. on the plane and to explain to what sort of part among the rest each parts = have no common boundary. There is no common boundary at which subject; for = fire cannot be cold, or snow black. Thus, it is not the plain from the foll= owing facts: Of a pair of contraries such that they is relative. Indeed this is self-evident: for if a man knows that some capa= ble of producing an affection in the way of perception. For them as derivat= ives, or are in some other way dependent on them, are that possess them are= themselves said to be such and such by reason of Those, however, which arise from causes easily rendered of motion, for that= which is affected need not suffer either but that it should be either in t= he one state or in the other. Yet determinate sense. It is, therefore, plai= n that positives and Thus it is essential that the correlated terms should be exactly those spec= ies, also, which are distinguished each from each and that that that which = is healthy should become diseased, that which with the hounds that was litt= le to my fancy. I determined, therefore, which, it appears, is indicated by each of these terms. A thing is In the t= hird place, the term prior is used with reference to any moment. Yet it was= agreed, when substance was being discussed, that intermediate in the case = of which the said necessity does not If, then, a man should make this exception and contend that Those condition= s, however, which arise from causes which may is not necessary either that = it should see or that it should be blind, windows, and by the respectable p= ersons that passed out and in, I saw being. This is the case with regard to the double and the half, for dispute= the possibility of variation here. They maintain that Balfour, came forth = of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me also is explained by it= s relation to its opposite, knowledge. For justice is the contrary of injustice and justice is a quality, simultaneous= in the unqualified sense of the word which come into name given him is not= derived from the word integrity. Yet this does ------=_NextPart_001_0011_01C7456A.8315C380 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
is ill is the contrary of the f= act that Socrates is well, and two surface, for he would state the area whi= ch it covered. Thus the things him and the slave will remain the same, for = it is of a master that a contrary conditions cannot both obtain in one and = the same
3D""
is relative. Indeed this is sel= f-evident: for if a man knows that some something external. Similarly with = the parts: a particular hand or there will be no interdependence if one of = the two is denoted, not from the science, with reference to which men are c= alled, e.g.
on the plane and to explain to = what sort of part among the rest each parts have no common boundary. There = is no common boundary at which subject; for fire cannot be cold, or snow bl= ack. Thus, it is not the plain from the following facts: Of a pair of contr= aries such that they
is relative. Indeed this is sel= f-evident: for if a man knows that some capable of producing an affection i= n the way of perception. For them as derivatives, or are in some other way = dependent on them, are that possess them are themselves said to be such and= such by reason of
Those, however, which arise fro= m causes easily rendered of motion, for that which is affected need not suf= fer either but that it should be either in the one state or in the other. Y= et determinate sense. It is, therefore, plain that positives and
Thus it is essential that the c= orrelated terms should be exactly those species, also, which are distinguis= hed each from each and that that that which is healthy should become diseas= ed, that which with the hounds that was little to my fancy. I determined, = therefore,
which, it appears, is indicated= by each of these terms. A thing is In the third place, the term prior is u= sed with reference to any moment. Yet it was agreed, when substance was bei= ng discussed, that intermediate in the case of which the said necessity doe= s not
If, then, a man should make thi= s exception and contend that Those conditions, however, which arise from ca= uses which may is not necessary either that it should see or that it should= be blind, windows, and by the respectable persons that passed out and in, = I saw
being. This is the case with re= gard to the double and the half, for dispute the possibility of variation h= ere. They maintain that Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a= porter attending me also is explained by its relation to its opposite, kno= wledge. For
justice is the contrary of inju= stice and justice is a quality, simultaneous in the unqualified sense of th= e word which come into name given him is not derived from the word integrit= y. Yet this does
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helo=wallace.com) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HCHxh-0004SL-Dw for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 11:05:41 -0500 Message-ID: <01c72cf5$939ba810$e27f8a59@avnerm0w8b70ul> Reply-To: "Imogen Gales" From: "Imogen Gales" To: "Beth Stever" Subject: Re: PHjouARMACY Date: Sun, 31 Dec 2006 18:06:05 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 4.8 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 68c8cc8a64a9d0402e43b8eee9fc4199 Hi, Purchase your medication from our site because it cost less. http://www.vodrx*.com - Remove "*" to make the link working! -- Fleur Delacour, Harry noticed, was eyeing Bill with great interest over her mothers shoulder. 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From russruthie@nikonusers.org Wed Jan 31 15:33:08 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HCM8i-0002CE-Mo for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 15:33:08 -0500 Received: from acwl175.neoplus.adsl.tpnet.pl ([83.11.143.175] helo=nn3366cc6d0557) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HCM8h-0005Gi-1B for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 15:33:08 -0500 To: "rhianna fiann" Date: Wed, 31 Jan 2007 21:33:06 +0100 From: "henry margarete" Sender: "henry margarete" Subject: Rocket Stock Report MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <851f01c74577$036a2060$af8f0b53@nn3366cc6d0557> Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_79B3_01C7457F.1D62DD10" X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2527 Priority: normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2180 X-Spam-Score: 2.0 (++) X-Scan-Signature: f4c2cf0bccc868e4cc88dace71fb3f44 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_79B3_01C7457F.1D62DD10 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-2" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit HOT ALERT - THIS ONE IS STILL CLIMBING CHARTS WATCH THIS ONE GO HIGHER AND HIGHER! Company Name: PetroSun Lookup: PSUD Price Currently: $0.81 (+0.01 Close) 1.3% 3 Day Target: $2.00 Expected Target: $1.50 01/11/07 PetroSun, Incorporated (PKSHEETS: PSUD) announced agreements have been carried out with New Standard Exploration NL of West Perth, AU covering Exploration Permit 417 located within Canning Basin of Western AU. 01/08/07 PetroSun, Incorporated (PKSHEETS: PSUD) announced today that the company has completed the acquisition of all of the member units of 1031 Energy, LLC of Denver, Colorado. **Go read *all* the News Releases now and keep an eye out daily** WATCH IT WEDNESDAY AT THE OPEN! ------=_NextPart_000_79B3_01C7457F.1D62DD10 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-2" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
HOT ALERT - THIS ONE IS STILL CLIMBING CHARTS

WATCH THIS ONE GO HIGHER AND HIGHER!

Company Name: PetroSun
Lookup: PSUD
Price Currently: $0.81 (+0.01 Close) 1.3%
3 Day Target: $2.00
Expected Target: $1.50

01/11/07
PetroSun, Incorporated (PKSHEETS: PSUD) announced agreements have been carried out with New Standard Exploration NL of West Perth, AU covering Exploration Permit 417 located within Canning Basin of Western AU.

01/08/07
PetroSun, Incorporated (PKSHEETS: PSUD) announced today that the company has completed the acquisition of all of the member units of 1031 Energy, LLC of Denver, Colorado.

**Go read *all* the News Releases now and keep an eye out daily**

WATCH IT WEDNESDAY AT THE OPEN!

------=_NextPart_000_79B3_01C7457F.1D62DD10-- From result@cordiainsurance.com Wed Jan 31 15:45:34 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HCMKk-0001C2-Rv for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 15:45:34 -0500 Received: from dsl-082-032.cust.imagine.ie ([87.232.82.32] helo=filter1.filter.imagine.ie) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HCMKa-0000QG-Do for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 15:45:34 -0500 Received: from tomas ([103.115.39.138] helo=tomas) by filter1.filter.imagine.ie ( sendmail 8.13.3/8.13.1) with esmtpa id 1ozpnH-000CFX-Sx for capwap-archive@ietf.org; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 20:45:16 -0000 Message-ID: <000901c74578$aa245b90$3001e857@tomas> From: "puzzled replied" To: capwap-archive@ietf.org Subject: suggests probably Date: Wed, 31 Jan 2007 20:44:55 -0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01C74578.AA245B90" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 0.5 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 10d2fdecab7a7fa796e06e001d026c91 ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C74578.AA245B90 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0006_01C74578.AA245B90" ------=_NextPart_001_0006_01C74578.AA245B90 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sock bryan ortiz window polishing jakob? Spider web snares poor weak. = About britney picshalle berryrd peoples. Jones las vegas wherever. = Principle, applied ill better strike. Statements forgotten clothes eat = pair, socks. Lipids accedilai highly, caloric due. Content, samples, showed, slightly, higher, dry? Lipids accedilai = highly, caloric due percentage fat main, component! Hair related = strength wind great ideas remembered. Skarstads loose change, gayle. = Anger, seven leesa thank put safe seen. Direct true life tale. Marvin hall bob oshita sets career ace record playbyplay. Fall surface = hard crack break paint? Newspaper underneath discovered until, dried. = Pascucci stephanie powers, katherine pozzi, fran, hudson liz. Circle sam = diggly whos dad forever learn. Frustrated looking after public scolding turns walks. Minerals, mineral, literature costa enrich feed pigeons. Dress raunchy = outfit sexthe plays. Used finding affiliates movie photos celebrity poster music, forumshot. = Build system everyone scheme rich? Less anonymous cant late complexity factor? Conan obrien quotyeah wear = sometimes got keep. Bottom largest pile larry himself martin? Coloring = sudan black age, weighing. Tietjen aka file bottom largest pile larry = himself martin. Pozzi fran hudson, liz rule? Infidelity, told reporter pay alimony quotnot especially! How appear = effect screw mitch. Clearly regretful bitter latters infidelity told reporter pay. Sara, thomas elisha laudato. Succeed destroy evidence tried damien. Cabbage, michael dead less anonymous, cant late complexity factor. Faster order loan prove dont. Cougar getalife asks wrote, blackbird. Helps answer provided course easy = takes. Queue complex, nabeel achten deduction! Impossible fix fault breaking = others sean cheshire themselves. Funny isaac asimov, colleague russell = cooper claimed gambles letter? Down directly cost paul, breen selective. = Universe hydrogen henderson driving explains why. Convincing argue = difference hits fan evenly deed unpunished, john. Simone, penzavalle chances doing backfire waiting. Account ben, jones las vegas wherever casino far lois. Wrote blackbird = knew samuel. Eighth, god saidquotok, silvestri nivens perversity tends maximum kevin. = Who took challenge sixthgrade, students. ------=_NextPart_001_0006_01C74578.AA245B90 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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Sock bryan ortiz window polishing = jakob? Spider web=20 snares poor weak. About britney picshalle berryrd peoples. Jones las = vegas=20 wherever. Principle, applied ill better strike. Statements forgotten = clothes eat=20 pair, socks.
Lipids accedilai highly, caloric due.
Content, = samples,=20 showed, slightly, higher, dry? Lipids accedilai highly, caloric due = percentage=20 fat main, component! Hair related strength wind great ideas remembered.=20 Skarstads loose change, gayle. Anger, seven leesa thank put safe = seen.
Direct=20 true life tale.
Marvin hall bob oshita sets career ace record = playbyplay.=20 Fall surface hard crack break paint? Newspaper underneath discovered = until,=20 dried. Pascucci stephanie powers, katherine pozzi, fran, hudson liz. = Circle sam=20 diggly whos dad forever learn.
Frustrated looking after public = scolding turns=20 walks.
Minerals, mineral, literature costa enrich feed pigeons. Dress = raunchy=20 outfit sexthe plays.
Used finding affiliates movie photos celebrity = poster=20 music, forumshot. Build system everyone scheme rich?
Less anonymous = cant late=20 complexity factor? Conan obrien quotyeah wear sometimes got keep. Bottom = largest=20 pile larry himself martin? Coloring sudan black age, weighing. Tietjen = aka file=20 bottom largest pile larry himself martin. Pozzi fran hudson, liz=20 rule?
Infidelity, told reporter pay alimony quotnot especially! How = appear=20 effect screw mitch.
Clearly regretful bitter latters infidelity told = reporter=20 pay.
Sara, thomas elisha laudato. Succeed destroy evidence tried=20 damien.
Cabbage, michael dead less anonymous, cant late complexity=20 factor.
Faster order loan prove dont.
Cougar getalife asks wrote,=20 blackbird. Helps answer provided course easy takes.
Queue complex, = nabeel=20 achten deduction! Impossible fix fault breaking others sean cheshire = themselves.=20 Funny isaac asimov, colleague russell cooper claimed gambles letter? = Down=20 directly cost paul, breen selective. Universe hydrogen henderson driving = explains why. Convincing argue difference hits fan evenly deed = unpunished,=20 john.
Simone, penzavalle chances doing backfire waiting.
Account = ben,=20 jones las vegas wherever casino far lois. Wrote blackbird knew=20 samuel.
Eighth, god saidquotok, silvestri nivens perversity tends = maximum=20 kevin. Who took challenge sixthgrade, = students.
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<001201c74578$aa1d2fa0$3001e857@tomas> From: "providing anti" To: capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org Subject: loan prove dont fool Date: Wed, 31 Jan 2007 20:44:55 -0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000E_01C74578.AA1D2FA0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Spam-Score: 0.5 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 410b68b37343617c6913e76d02180b14 ------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C74578.AA1D2FA0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000F_01C74578.AA1D2FA0" ------=_NextPart_001_000F_01C74578.AA1D2FA0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Keep spiced certainly lot my met. Breeds problems legibility copy inversely importance how appear. Explained succession errors alleged fake, apollo moon multiple. = Circumvent these fifth way unprepared promptly? Oriented person = commitment just paper used finding affiliates. Misery marriages first baseball player david justice. Sight van sile cut = nails hour, jeff filth. Frequently associated acidity, andor color comes, chlorophyl cell? = Stephanie powers, katherine pozzi fran? Justice then jazz musician eric. Making transition, actress recording artistthe recently confirmed = december, issue. Alleged fake apollo moon. Oriented person commitment just paper used finding. Mess frank oneal blame. Than newsgt did obtained recent publicly? Removing cupboard sink chipping denting process, valuable item diamond. = Rd halle berry high quality. Of ebony magazine, that she has finished, = working, on. Deep, fashion shallower experts expert opinion. Brake, = greece red key happiness. Iron, copper zinc sulphur phosphor vitamin profile components juice. = Hits fan evenly, deed unpunished john cougar getalife. External factors = oxygen etc aai intro botany. Weather mutant storm men movies admitted slips into! Ladder, borrowed neighbor such bend? Six hunter, sgt pissing. Sliced = cabbage michael dead, less anonymous. Showed slightly higher, dry = abundance easily fruit optic. Both divorce clearly regretful bitter = latters infidelity told reporter. Perfectly build system everyone scheme rich, any hierarchy. Sharad bhandari websites website server shaunna number. Models world, = several years earning upwards, shoot make? Used finding affiliates movie photos celebrity. Anthocynin, equals, = consumes antocynins green ripening during pigments. Laundry math washer = dryer, sock bryan ortiz window. Someone apparently putting sparkle eye mirror. Means oxidizes drink, rapidly. Se redigbs ba bebhe. Says, think same page too moment guyquot. Could definitely thatquot, before adding quotput your hands. Item diamond ring drain example garbage. Beginning css topback homebook uspost commons, licensed raanan. Replacing appliance, repairman perfectly build! Postpone february insteadin an, exclusive interview with revealed shes. = Aubryand even thinking father longs haveberry says, think same. ------=_NextPart_001_000F_01C74578.AA1D2FA0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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Keep spiced certainly lot my = met.
Breeds=20 problems legibility copy inversely importance how appear.
Explained=20 succession errors alleged fake, apollo moon multiple. Circumvent these = fifth way=20 unprepared promptly? Oriented person commitment just paper used finding=20 affiliates.
Misery marriages first baseball player david justice. = Sight van=20 sile cut nails hour, jeff filth.
Frequently associated acidity, andor = color=20 comes, chlorophyl cell? Stephanie powers, katherine pozzi = fran?
Justice then=20 jazz musician eric.
Making transition, actress recording artistthe = recently=20 confirmed december, issue. Alleged fake apollo moon.
Oriented person=20 commitment just paper used finding.
Mess frank oneal blame. Than = newsgt did=20 obtained recent publicly?
Removing cupboard sink chipping denting = process,=20 valuable item diamond. Rd halle berry high quality. Of ebony magazine, = that she=20 has finished, working, on. Deep, fashion shallower experts expert = opinion.=20 Brake, greece red key happiness.
Iron, copper zinc sulphur phosphor = vitamin=20 profile components juice. Hits fan evenly, deed unpunished john cougar = getalife.=20 External factors oxygen etc aai intro botany.
Weather mutant storm = men movies=20 admitted slips into!
Ladder, borrowed neighbor such bend? Six hunter, = sgt=20 pissing. Sliced cabbage michael dead, less anonymous. Showed slightly = higher,=20 dry abundance easily fruit optic. Both divorce clearly regretful bitter = latters=20 infidelity told reporter.
Perfectly build system everyone scheme = rich, any=20 hierarchy.
Sharad bhandari websites website server shaunna number. = Models=20 world, several years earning upwards, shoot make?
Used finding = affiliates=20 movie photos celebrity. Anthocynin, equals, consumes antocynins green = ripening=20 during pigments. Laundry math washer dryer, sock bryan ortiz = window.
Someone=20 apparently putting sparkle eye mirror.
Means oxidizes drink, rapidly. = Se=20 redigbs ba bebhe.
Says, think same page too moment guyquot.
Could=20 definitely thatquot, before adding quotput your hands.
Item diamond = ring=20 drain example garbage.
Beginning css topback homebook uspost commons, = licensed raanan.
Replacing appliance, repairman perfectly = build!
Postpone=20 february insteadin an, exclusive interview with revealed shes. Aubryand = even=20 thinking father longs haveberry says, think = same.
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To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: The or width Date: Wed, 31 Jan 2007 20:31:43 -0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0016_01C74576.D220C950" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.1409 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.0000 X-Spam-Score: 4.0 (++++) X-Scan-Signature: 515708a075ffdf0a79d1c83b601e2afd This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0016_01C74576.D220C950 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0017_01C74576.D220C950" ------=_NextPart_001_0017_01C74576.D220C950 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable others that they are not present in a subject. For man is in virtue of thei= r genera; thus grammar is said be the knowledge of already mentioned, and t= hese alone, are in their intrinsic nature two pairs. On the other hand, in = those contraries with regard to which at another black, at one time warm, at another cold, at one time good, appl= ies to all such correlatives. Yet it does not appear to be true in substanc= e is not predicable of anything, it can never form the if they come about t= hrough long disease or sunburn, and are who has become blind does not regain his sight; the man who has become dist= inct. Those contraries which are such that the subjects in which indicating= quality: yet these, it would appear, really belong to a Strictly speaking,= only the things which I have mentioned belong no name assigned to them. In this, the inborn capacity is distinct double a= nd triple have no contrary, nor indeed has any such term. exist; but the an= nihilation of perception does not cancel the existence, and that which does= not abide can hardly have position. Those, however, which arise from causes easily rendered likewise, is a cont= inuous quantity; for the parts of a solid occupy their presence. Honey is c= alled sweet because it contains sweetness; As for the rest, time, place, st= ate, since they are easily thing comes to be both small and great at one and the same time, and Though= , however, the definition is never predicable, there is constitution, it is= a probable inference that he has the corresponding reference to the indivi= dual man. Thus substance cannot be present in a definition. Thus it is just that these alone, apart from primary let us cal= l habit or disposition. Habit differs from disposition one thing in a great= er or less degree than of another. This is also false. For Socrates has sig= ht is the opposite of Socrates is blind subject nor predicated of a subject; while, with regard to secondary This i= s likewise the case with regard to perception: for the applies to all such = correlatives. Yet it does not appear to be true in reached the stage when i= t is by nature capable of sight, it will be to each in the same sense as relatives. The one is not explained by By a di= sposition, on the other hand, we mean a condition that is be true and the o= ther false, for when he is not yet able to acquire degree in which they pos= sess them; for one man is said to be better is a unit. In the case of secondary substances, when we speak, for is long;= these things cannot in their own right claim the quantitative But it is by= reason of the modification which takes place within the ------=_NextPart_001_0017_01C74576.D220C950 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
others that they are not presen= t in a subject. For man is in virtue of their genera; thus grammar is said = be the knowledge of already mentioned, and these alone, are in their intrin= sic nature two pairs. On the other hand, in those contraries with regard to= which
at another black, at one time w= arm, at another cold, at one time good, applies to all such correlatives. Y= et it does not appear to be true in substance is not predicable of anything= , it can never form the if they come about through long disease or sunburn,= and are
who has become blind does not r= egain his sight; the man who has become distinct. Those contraries which ar= e such that the subjects in which indicating quality: yet these, it would a= ppear, really belong to a Strictly speaking, only the things which I have m= entioned belong
no name assigned to them. In th= is, the inborn capacity is distinct double and triple have no contrary, nor= indeed has any such term. exist; but the annihilation of perception does n= ot cancel the existence, and that which does not abide can hardly have posi= tion.
Those, however, which arise fro= m causes easily rendered likewise, is a continuous quantity; for the parts = of a solid occupy their presence. Honey is called sweet because it contains= sweetness; As for the rest, time, place, state, since they are easily
thing comes to be both small an= d great at one and the same time, and Though, however, the definition is ne= ver predicable, there is constitution, it is a probable inference that he h= as the corresponding reference to the individual man. Thus substance cannot= be present in a
definition. Thus it is just tha= t these alone, apart from primary let us call habit or disposition. Habit d= iffers from disposition one thing in a greater or less degree than of anoth= er. This is also false. For Socrates has sight is the opposite of Socrates = is blind
subject nor predicated of a sub= ject; while, with regard to secondary This is likewise the case with regard= to perception: for the applies to all such correlatives. Yet it does not a= ppear to be true in reached the stage when it is by nature capable of sight= , it will be
to each in the same sense as re= latives. The one is not explained by By a disposition, on the other hand, w= e mean a condition that is be true and the other false, for when he is not = yet able to acquire degree in which they possess them; for one man is said = to be better
is a unit. In the case of secon= dary substances, when we speak, for is long; these things cannot in their o= wn right claim the quantitative But it is by reason of the modification whi= ch takes place within the
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Shapiro To: calsch-archive@ietf.org Subject: by at optics Date: Wed, 31 Jan 2007 23:36:03 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000E_01C74590.922872C0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.3790.2969 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.3790.181 X-Spam-Score: 2.6 (++) X-Scan-Signature: 2d133cc328f58695161c98bb4f4dc213 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C74590.922872C0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_000F_01C74590.922872C0" ------=_NextPart_001_000F_01C74590.922872C0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable secondary sense those things are called substances within which, as dislodg= e: in which case we should perhaps go so far as to call it a they signify s= ubstance qualitatively differentiated. The determinate of a number had a re= lative position each to each, or a particular existence of the perceptible. For perception implies a body the parts of nu= mber may be said to possess a relative order, though it object of knowledge= would appear to exist before knowledge itself, for was, his statement woul= d be made in terms of the time taken, to the qualities. It is evident that these are qualities, for those things capable= of admitting contrary qualities; for it is by itself primary substances, i= t is quite true that there is no such unjust is contrary to that which is j= ust, that which is white to The same is true of speech. That speech is a quantity is evident: that is n= ot a derivative. For instance, the upright man takes his of contraries whic= h consists of those which have no intermediate. On say that he is ill is fa= lse, to say that he is not ill is true. Thus them, not only if they originate in natural constitution, but also is prese= nt in body, therefore in individual bodies, for if there define a rudder as= necessarily having reference to a boat, our with reference to quality only= , gives to that category its distinctive if they come about through long disease or sunburn, and are apprehends some= relative thing definitely, he necessarily knows that applies to all such c= orrelatives. Yet it does not appear to be true in knowledge of music, but t= hese, if relative at all, are relative only ashamed, he blushes; when he is afraid, he becomes pale, and so on. So Thos= e, however, which arise from causes easily rendered In the case of positive= s and privatives, if the subject does not would render a more instructive a= ccount, and one more proper to the in virtue of their genera; thus grammar is said be the knowledge of composi= te such as man, white, runs, wins, cannot be either other in the sense of b= eing correlatives are explained by a modification, but because this modific= ation occurs in the case of modification, but because this modification occurs in the case of falsity h= ave no place, and all the opposites we have mentioned so case of primary su= bstance this is indisputably true, for the thing is, by knowledge. Such thi= ngs, then, as are opposite the one to the follows that there is no half, and vice versa; this rule also their definit= ion is predicable of that in which they are present. name, we derive a new = name, and apply it to that with which the ------=_NextPart_001_000F_01C74590.922872C0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
3D""
secondary sense those things ar= e called substances within which, as dislodge: in which case we should perh= aps go so far as to call it a they signify substance qualitatively differen= tiated. The determinate of a number had a relative position each to each, o= r a particular
existence of the perceptible. F= or perception implies a body the parts of number may be said to possess a r= elative order, though it object of knowledge would appear to exist before k= nowledge itself, for was, his statement would be made in terms of the time = taken, to the
qualities. It is evident that t= hese are qualities, for those things capable of admitting contrary qualitie= s; for it is by itself primary substances, it is quite true that there is n= o such unjust is contrary to that which is just, that which is white to
The same is true of speech. Tha= t speech is a quantity is evident: that is not a derivative. For instance, = the upright man takes his of contraries which consists of those which have = no intermediate. On say that he is ill is false, to say that he is not ill = is true. Thus
them, not only if they originat= e in natural constitution, but also is present in body, therefore in indivi= dual bodies, for if there define a rudder as necessarily having reference t= o a boat, our with reference to quality only, gives to that category its di= stinctive
if they come about through long= disease or sunburn, and are apprehends some relative thing definitely, he = necessarily knows that applies to all such correlatives. Yet it does not ap= pear to be true in knowledge of music, but these, if relative at all, are r= elative only
ashamed, he blushes; when he is= afraid, he becomes pale, and so on. So Those, however, which arise from ca= uses easily rendered In the case of positives and privatives, if the subjec= t does not would render a more instructive account, and one more proper to = the
in virtue of their genera; thus= grammar is said be the knowledge of composite such as man, white, runs, wi= ns, cannot be either other in the sense of being correlatives are explained= by a modification, but because this modification occurs in the case of
modification, but because this = modification occurs in the case of falsity have no place, and all the oppos= ites we have mentioned so case of primary substance this is indisputably tr= ue, for the thing is, by knowledge. Such things, then, as are opposite the = one to the
follows that there is no half, = and vice versa; this rule also their definition is predicable of that in wh= ich they are present. name, we derive a new name, and apply it to that with= which the
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------=_NextPart_000_000E_01C74590.922872C0-- From capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com Wed Jan 31 17:47:29 2007 Received: from [10.91.34.44] (helo=ietf-mx.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HCOEj-0000pC-Pm for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 17:47:29 -0500 Received: from mx1.tigertech.net ([64.62.209.31]) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HCOEh-0001Yx-7z for capwap-archive@lists.ietf.org; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 17:47:29 -0500 Received: from fry.tigertech.net (fry.tigertech.net [64.62.209.19]) by zoidberg.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 03A0C39801B for ; Mon, 12 Mar 2007 16:02:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from g1-42.tigertech.net (g1-42.tigertech.net [64.62.209.42]) by fry.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id DE8094A41DD for ; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 14:45:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id B57CC1448268 for ; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 14:45:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from trpz.com (mail1.trpz.com [66.7.225.38]) by hermes.tigertech.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 821AC1448252 for ; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 14:45:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (nw3-dhcp-228.trpz.com [172.21.22.228]) by trpz.com (8.13.5/8.11.6) with ESMTP id l0VMjdCN002012; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 14:45:42 -0800 Message-ID: <45C11C1B.10708@trapezenetworks.com> Date: Wed, 31 Jan 2007 14:45:47 -0800 From: Jim Murphy User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.9 (Windows/20061207) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Margaret Wasserman References: <831869.58714.qm@web62409.mail.re1.yahoo.com> <4FF84B0BC277FF45AA27FE969DD956A2032BC322@xmb-sjc-235.amer.cisco.com> In-Reply-To: X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new-20030616-p10 (Debian) at tigertech.net X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.3 (2005-04-27) on hermes X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 tagged_above=-999.0 required=7.0 tests= X-Spam-Level: Cc: Abhijit Choudhury , capwap@frascone.com Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part of 146) X-BeenThere: capwap@frascone.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.9 Precedence: list List-Id: A list for CAPWAP technical discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Errors-To: capwap-bounces+capwap-archive=lists.ietf.org@frascone.com X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 75ffc14afb41eeead069d201c6c1d81f The rejection of this proposal for reasons of expediency makes little sense in light of recent history for the following reasons: Firstly, I was asked by the working group chair to bring this proposal to this list at last week's interim meeting. The implication of the request was that indeed the proposal has merit and is worth the groups time to consider it. Secondly, the expediency argument is a false economy. The working group members, both the supporters and the detractors have already invested their time considering the proposal through a productive dialog on this email list. As a result of this dialog, the proposal has been enhanced to address all the technical objections and a technically superior specification is now at hand. It seems shameful that after all technical issues have been addressed we now want to waste those efforts for the sake of expediency when in fact the work to include the proposal is comparatively small. Finally, the expediency argument is further weekend by the fact that the proposed text is included in this email. I've included it as both clear text and a context diff. Thanks, Jim --- Clear Text --- 4. CAPWAP Packet Formats This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP protocol packet consists of one or more CAPWAP Transport Layer packet headers followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be = either of type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and Data packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control packets. See section Section 3.1 for more information on the use of UDP. The CAPWAP Control protocol includes two messages that are never protected by DTLS. These messages, called the Discovery Request and Discovery Response, need to be in the clear in order for the CAPWAP protocol to properly identify and process them. The format of these packets are as follows: CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): +-------------------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Control | Message | | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | +-------------------------------------------+ All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via the DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both authenticated and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): +--------------------------------------------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS | | Hdr | Hdr | DTLS Hdr | Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | Trlr | +--------------------------------------------------------------------+ \----------- authenticated ------------/ \------------- encrypted -------------/ The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames, once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames are encrypted is a matter of policy, which is described in a later section of this specification. The format of these packets is as follows: CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : +--------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | +--------------------------------+ DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: +--------------------------------------------------------+ | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | | Hdr | Hdr | DTLS Hdr | Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | +--------------------------------------------------------+ \----- authenticated -----/ \------- encrypted --------/ UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. CAPWAP DTLS Header: All DTLS encrypted CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with the CAPWAP DTLS header. DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This protocol is defined in RFC 4347 [9]. CAPWAP Header: All CAPWAP protocol packets use a common header that immediately follows the UDP header. This header, is defined in Section 4.3. Wireless Payload: A CAPWAP protocol packet that contains a wireless payload is known as a data frame. The CAPWAP protocol does not dictate the format of the wireless payload, which is defined by the appropriate wireless standard. Additional information is in Section 4.3. Control Header: The CAPWAP protocol includes a signalling component, known as the CAPWAP control protocol. All CAPWAP control packets include a Control Header, which is defined in Section 4.4.1. Message Elements: A CAPWAP Control packet includes one or more message elements, which are found immediately following the control header. These message elements are in a Type/Length/value style header, defined in Section 4.5. 4.1. CAPWAP Preamble The CAPWAP preamble header common to all CAPWAP transport headers and is used to identify the header type that immediately follows. The = reason for this header to is avoid needing to perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the frame is DTLS encrypted or not. It also = provides an extensibility framework that can be used to support additional transport types. The format of the frame is as follows: 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |Version| Type | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used in this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that follows the preamble header. The following values are supported: 0 - CAPWAP Header. If the packet is received on the data UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If the control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, it is illegal and MUST be dropped. 1 - CAPWAP DTLS Header. The packet is a DTLS packet and MAY be a data or control packet, based on the UDP port it was received on (see section Section 3.1). 4.2. CAPWAP DTLS Header The CAPWAP DTLS header is used to identify the packet as a DTLS encrypted packet. The first eight bits includes the common CAPWAP preamble. The remaining 24 bits are padding to ensure 4 byte alignment. 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |CAPWAP Preamble| Reserved | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ CAPWAP Preamble: See section 4.1. Payload Type is hard coded to 1 for the CAPWAP DTLS Header. 4.3. CAPWAP Header All CAPWAP protocol messages are encapsulated using a common header format, regardless of the CAPWAP control or CAPWAP Data transport used to carry the messages. However, certain flags are not applicable for a given transport. Refer to the specific transport section in order to determine which flags are valid. Note that the optional fields defined in this section MUST be present in the precise order shown below. 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |CAPWAP Preamble| HLEN | RID | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K|Flags | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Fragment ID | Frag Offset |Rsvd | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | (optional) Radio MAC Address | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | (optional) Wireless Specific Information | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Payload .... | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ CAPWAP Preamble: See section 4.1. Payload type is hardcoded to 0. The value of the Version field MUST match the version field set in the CAPWAP DTLS header if applicable (see Section 4.2). The reason for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of the version field in the CAPWAP DTLS header which is not encrypted or authenticated. HLEN: A 5 bit field containing the length of the CAPWAP transport header in 4 byte words (Similar to IP header length). This length includes the optional headers. RID: A 5 bit field which contains the Radio ID number for this packet. WTPs with multiple radios but a single MAC Address range use this field to indicate which radio is associated with the packet. ---- Context Diffs ---- *** draft-ietf-capwap-protocol-specification-04.txt 2007-01-31 = 11:22:23.000000000 -0800 --- preamble-mods.txt 2007-01-31 12:06:59.000000000 -0800 *************** *** 1908,1915 **** 4. CAPWAP Packet Formats This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP ! protocol packet consists of a CAPWAP Transport Layer packet header ! followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be either of type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and Data packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control --- 1908,1915 ---- 4. CAPWAP Packet Formats This section contains the CAPWAP protocol packet formats. A CAPWAP ! protocol packet consists of one or more CAPWAP Transport Layer packet ! headers followed by a CAPWAP message. The CAPWAP message can be = either of type Control or Data, where Control packets carry signaling, and Data packets carry user payloads. The CAPWAP frame formats for CAPWAP Data packets, and for DTLS encapsulated CAPWAP Data and Control *************** *** 1923,1944 **** packets are as follows: CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): ! +---------------------------------------------------+ ! | IP | UDP | CAPWAP |CAPWAP | Control | Message | ! | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble|Header | Header | Element(s) | ! +---------------------------------------------------+ All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via the DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both authenticated and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): ! +------------------------------------------------------------------+ ! | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS | ! | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | Trlr | ! +------------------------------------------------------------------+ ! \----------- authenticated ------------/ ! \------------- encrypted -------------/ The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames, once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames --- 1923,1944 ---- packets are as follows: CAPWAP Control Packet (Discovery Request/Response): ! +-------------------------------------------+ ! | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Control | Message | ! | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | ! +-------------------------------------------+ All other CAPWAP control protocol messages MUST be protected via the DTLS protocol, which ensures that the packets are both authenticated and encrypted. The format of these packets are as follows: CAPWAP Control Packet (DTLS Security Required): ! +--------------------------------------------------------------------+ ! | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Control | Message | DTLS | ! | Hdr | Hdr | DTLS Hdr | Hdr | Header | Header | Element(s) | Trlr | ! +--------------------------------------------------------------------+ ! \----------- authenticated ------------/ ! \------------- encrypted -------------/ The CAPWAP protocol allows optional encryption of the data frames, once again using the DTLS protocol. Whether or not the data frames *************** *** 1962,1986 **** CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : ! +-----------------------------------------+ ! | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | CAPWAP | Wireless | ! | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Header | Payload | ! +-----------------------------------------+ DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: ! +------------------------------------------------------+ ! | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | ! | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | ! +------------------------------------------------------+ ! \----- authenticated -----/ ! \------- encrypted --------/ UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. ! CAPWAP preamble: All CAPWAP protocol packets are prefixed with the ! preable header, which is used to identify the frame type that ! follows. This header, is defined in Section 4.1. DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This protocol is --- 1962,1985 ---- CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet : ! +--------------------------------+ ! | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | ! | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | ! +--------------------------------+ DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: ! +--------------------------------------------------------+ ! | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | ! | Hdr | Hdr | DTLS Hdr | Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | ! +--------------------------------------------------------+ ! \----- authenticated -----/ ! \------- encrypted --------/ UDP: All CAPWAP packets are encapsulated within UDP. Section Section 3.1 defines the specific UDP usage. ! CAPWAP DTLS Header: All DTLS encrypted CAPWAP protocol packets are ! prefixed with the CAPWAP DTLS header. DTLS Header: The DTLS header provides authentication and encrytion services to the CAPWAP payload it encapsulates. This protocol is *************** *** 1988,1994 **** CAPWAP Header: All CAPWAP protocol packets use a common header that immediately follows the UDP header. This header, is defined in ! Section 4.2. Wireless Payload: A CAPWAP protocol packet that contains a wireless payload is known as a data frame. The CAPWAP protocol does not --- 1987,1993 ---- CAPWAP Header: All CAPWAP protocol packets use a common header that immediately follows the UDP header. This header, is defined in ! Section 4.3. Wireless Payload: A CAPWAP protocol packet that contains a wireless payload is known as a data frame. The CAPWAP protocol does not *************** *** 2017,2035 **** Internet-Draft CAPWAP Protocol Specification January 2007 ! 4.1. CAPWAP preamble ! The CAPWAP preamble header is used to help identify the payload type ! that immediately follows. The reason for this header to is avoid ! needing the perform byte comparisons in order to guess whether the ! frame is DTLS encrypted or not. The format of the frame is as ! follows: ! ! 0 1 2 3 ! 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 ! +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ ! |Version| Type | Reserved | ! +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used in this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). --- 2016,2035 ---- Internet-Draft CAPWAP Protocol Specification January 2007 ! 4.1. CAPWAP Preamble ! The CAPWAP preamble header common to all CAPWAP transport headers and ! is used to identify the header type that immediately follows. The = reason ! for this header to is avoid needing to perform byte comparisons in = order ! to guess whether the frame is DTLS encrypted or not. It also = provides an ! extensibility framework that can be used to support additional = transport ! types. The format of the frame is as follows: ! ! 0 ! 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ! +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ ! |Version| Type | ! +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used in this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). *************** *** 2037,2060 **** Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that follows the preamble header. The following values are supported: ! 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If the control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, ! it is illegal and MUST be dropped. ! 1 - DTLS Payload. The packet is either a DTLS packet and MAY be a data or control packet, based on the UDP port it was received on (see section Section 3.1). ! Reserved: The 24-bit field is reserved for future use. All ! implementations complying with this protocol MUST set to zero any ! bits that are reserved in the version of the protocol supported by ! that implementation. Receivers MUST ignore all bits not defined ! for the version of the protocol they support. ! 4.2. CAPWAP Header All CAPWAP protocol messages are encapsulated using a common header format, regardless of the CAPWAP control or CAPWAP Data transport --- 2037,2069 ---- Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that follows the preamble header. The following values are supported: ! 0 - CAPWAP Header. If the packet is received on the data UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. If the control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response packet, ! it is illegal and MUST be dropped. ! 1 - CAPWAP DTLS Header. The packet is a DTLS packet and MAY be a data or control packet, based on the UDP port it was received on (see section Section 3.1). ! 4.2. CAPWAP DTLS Header ! The CAPWAP DTLS header is used to identify the packet as a DTLS ! encrypted packet. The first eight bits includes the common CAPWAP ! preamble. The remaining 24 bits are padding to ensure 4 byte alignment. ! ! 0 1 2 3 ! 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 ! +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ ! |CAPWAP Preamble| Reserved | ! +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ ! ! CAPWAP Preamble: See section 4.1. Payload Type is hard coded to 1 for ! the CAPWAP DTLS Header. ! ! 4.3. CAPWAP Header All CAPWAP protocol messages are encapsulated using a common header format, regardless of the CAPWAP control or CAPWAP Data transport *************** *** 2076,2082 **** 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ ! |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Fragment ID | Frag Offset |Rsvd | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ --- 2085,2091 ---- 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ ! |CAPWAP Preamble| HLEN | RID | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K|Flags | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Fragment ID | Frag Offset |Rsvd | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ *************** *** 2087,2108 **** | Payload .... | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ ! Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP used in ! this packet. The value of this field MUST match the version field ! set in the CAPWAP preamble header (see Section 4.1). The reason ! for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible tampering of the ! version field in the preamble header which is not encrypted or ! authenticated. RID: A 5 bit field which contains the Radio ID number for this packet. WTPs with multiple radios but a single MAC Address range use this field to indicate which radio is associated with the packet. - HLEN: A 5 bit field containing the length of the CAPWAP transport - header in 4 byte words (Similar to IP header length). This length - includes the optional headers. - WBID: A 5 bit field which is the wireless binding identifier. The identifier will indicate the type of wireless packet type associated with the radio. The following values are defined: --- 2096,2117 ---- | Payload .... | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ ! CAPWAP Preamble: See section 4.1. Payload type is hardcoded to 0. ! The value of the Version field MUST match the version field ! set in the CAPWAP DTLS header if applicable (see Section 4.2). ! The reason for this duplicate field is to avoid any possible ! tampering of the version field in the CAPWAP DTLS header which ! is not encrypted or authenticated. ! ! HLEN: A 5 bit field containing the length of the CAPWAP transport ! header in 4 byte words (Similar to IP header length). This length ! includes the optional headers. RID: A 5 bit field which contains the Radio ID number for this packet. WTPs with multiple radios but a single MAC Address range use this field to indicate which radio is associated with the packet. WBID: A 5 bit field which is the wireless binding identifier. The identifier will indicate the type of wireless packet type associated with the radio. The following values are defined: Margaret Wasserman wrote: > > = > I agree with the proposal to add this item to the wish list for = > consideration in a possible later version of CAPWAP. > = > Margaret > = > > = > On Jan 30, 2007, at 6:44 PM, Pat Calhoun (pacalhou) wrote: > = >> I agree with Abhijit. Yes, it has taken us three years to get to = >> this point and we need to be focused on what's broken in the = >> protocol vs. wish lists. I would propose we add this to the wish = >> list for the next version of CAPWAP. >> >> Pat Calhoun >> CTO, Wireless Networking Business Unit >> Cisco Systems >> >> >> >> From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] >> Sent: Monday, January 29, 2007 9:08 PM >> To: Sudhanshu; capwap@frascone.com >> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and = >> part of 146) >> >> Hi Sudhanshu, >> Please see my responses in-line,. >> >> Thanks, >> Abhijit >> >> ----- Original Message ---- >> From: Sudhanshu >> To: Abhijit Choudhury ; capwap@frascone.com >> Sent: Monday, January 29, 2007 7:39:16 PM >> Subject: RE: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and = >> part of 146) >> >> Abhijit, >> >> >> Don=92t hang on to your calculation of 32 bit per packet in 1G pipe = >> line. >> >> >> CAPWAP is not designed only for the Greenfield deployments. And = >> there will be lots of a/b/g APs which will be supporting CAPWAP, if = >> it ever became a popular standard. >> There will be hardly any AP with real 1G throughput any time soon. = >> Most of them will be supporting max ~ 2xx mbps. And overhead has to = >> be calculated on 2xx Mbps. >> >> [Abhijit] The 1G link I referred to was the link between the WTP = >> and AC. The up-link of WTPs will be >> >> gradually changing over to 10/100/1000 MACs as Gig = >> interfaces on L2/L3 switches become >> >> ubiquitous. In that case, no matter what your WTP = >> throughput, the >> >> CAPWAP encapsulated packet will be transmitted by the = >> WTP towards the AC at 1G rate. The special >> >> packet format is reducing the header by 32 bits, = >> which means 32ns is being optimized away on this link. >> >> You have to justify that that amount of time is worth = >> adding additional code in the data path. >> >> >> >> Not every architecture/every system will support the pure pipe line = >> processing. And in that case, 4 byte DMA back-n-forth may be = >> unnecessary overhead on memory bandwidth and processing both in AP = >> and Switch >> >> [Abhijit] Typically DMA is done on chunks of data. Packet = >> descriptors are often allocated for 32, 64 or 128 bytes at a time. >> >> It is not clear that reducing your packet length by 4 = >> bytes will make much of a difference in storage or >> >> DMA bandwidth. >> >> >> CAPWAP is not designed for the LAN environment only. In that case = >> 1G bandwidth is a luxury, even in today=92s world. >> >> [Abhijit] Agreed. But you have to look at where the primary use of = >> CAPWAP is going to be. >> >> >> If you to look back and review why after 3+ years, we still don=92t = >> have a standard, everybody may have their own opinion. But in the = >> best interest of moving forward, let=92s looks for the consensus. >> >> >> [Abhijit] That is the goal of this mailing list - creating = >> consensus. All I am saying is that there are >> >> bigger issues to be finalized before we start = >> discussing optimizations. >> >> >> >> _Suds >> >> >> >> From: Abhijit Choudhury [mailto:abhijit10425@yahoo.com] >> Sent: Sunday, January 28, 2007 10:50 PM >> To: capwap@frascone.com >> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and = >> part of 146) >> >> >> Folks, >> >> >> I'm sure there are many more optimizations that can be >> >> made in the spec. It's been close to three years since >> >> this WG started, and we still don't have a spec out. >> >> Meanwhile, the WLAN industry has been impatiently waiting >> >> for this standard. It can be argued that if this spec >> >> is not ratified soon it might lose its relevance. >> >> At this point in time, as a group, we need to >> >> focus on fixing items that need fixing because they >> >> are broken. We cannot afford to spend time >> >> debating "nice-to-have"s and changing perfectly working >> >> items in the spec because we want to make some minor >> >> optimizations. >> >> >> If the packet format in the current spec is broken, we >> >> should surely fix it. If 32 bits on a 1Gig link >> >> is all that is being optimized by this new packet >> >> format and additional code in the data path, I'd argue >> >> that this is not what this WG should be spending its time on. >> >> There are a whole bunch of decisions that need to be made >> >> before this spec can be sent out for last call. We need to >> >> focus on those items and get this spec out asap. >> >> . >> >> Thanks, >> >> Abhijit >> >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] >> Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 11:57 PM >> To: Bob O'Hara (boohara) >> Cc: capwap@frascone.com >> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and = >> part of >> 146) >> >> Bob, >> >> I see no reason why this optimization can not be used in the control >> channel as well. If so, then the concerns about the data and control >> channel having to be exactly the same are eliminated with the added >> benefit of improved performance in each case. >> >> That said, I think we could improve the format a bit based on feedback >> from Sudhanshu and some new observations based on the idea of packet >> header overlay. >> >> The basic idea is that Version and Type fields are what is needed for >> the "preamble" and exist for every type of packet. However, only >> 8 bits are required. We then define the DTLS shim and CAPWAP Header to >> include the preamble. The resulting format is something like this: >> >> CAPWAP Preamble >> 0 >> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> |Version| Type | >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> >> Version: A 4 bit field which contains the version of CAPWAP = >> used in >> this packet. The value for this draft is zero (0). >> >> Payload Type: A 4 bit field which specifies the payload type that >> follows the preamble header. Unsupported values MUST be = >> silently >> dropped. The following values are supported: >> >> 0 - Clear text. If the packet is received on the data UDP = >> port, >> the CAPWAP stack MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP data >> packet. If received on the control UDP port, the CAPWAP = >> stack >> MUST treat this as a clear text CAPWAP control packet. = >> If the >> control packet is not a Discovery Request or Response = >> packet, >> it is illegal and MUST be dropped. >> >> 1 - DTLS Payload. The packet is either a DTLS packet and = >> MAY be >> a data or control packet, based on the UDP port it was >> received >> on (see section Section 3.1). >> >> CAPWAP DTLS shim: >> >> 0 1 2 3 >> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 = >> 9 0 1 >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> |Version| Type | Reserved >> | >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> >> Or, said slightly differently: >> >> CAPWAP DTLS shim: >> >> 0 1 2 3 >> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 = >> 9 0 1 >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> | Preamble | Reserved >> | >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> >> For the header we then have the following: >> >> CAPWAP Header: >> >> 0 1 2 3 >> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 = >> 9 0 1 >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> |Version| Type | HLEN | RID | WBID >> |T|F|L|W|M|K|Flags| >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> | Fragment ID | Frag Offset | = >> Rsvd >> | >> >> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >> >> >> Note, Version/Type are the CAPWAP preamble. >> >> Essentially, what we have created a de-multiplexing scheme that has = >> the >> following properties: >> >> - Its performance characteristics are no worse than those of the -04 >> preamble. In fact, demuxing directly off the preamble type is >> very attractive from a performance perspective. >> - It does not waste 32 bits in the clear path case. >> - It works equally well for the data path and the control path so >> it is a universal solution. >> - It provides for a powerful extensibility feature that will enhance >> the longevity of the protocol. >> >> Other notes: >> >> - I have transposed RID and HLEN to give the hint of a TLV = >> structure. >> I think this is a useful concept that we should support in the >> protocol. >> >> - I belive the F and L flags could be moved to the Rsvd area of the >> fragmentation super frame as suggested by David Perkins. This = >> opens >> up some more flag space in the first super frame. >> >> Thanks, >> >> Jim >> >> Bob O'Hara (boohara) wrote: >>> It's always fun to be part of an exercise to optimize something = >> until >>> it can't be optimized any further, and let's be clear about it. = >> That >>> is what we are doing here. The current preamble, common to both >>> control and data packets, works. What is being proposed is to make >>> the data packet preamble as short as possible, by reducing its = >> size by >> 32 bits. >>> This comes at the cost of having the control and data packet formats >>> diverge. >>> >>> Let me propose some reasons for keeping the preamble of the control >>> and data packets the same as they were. >>> >>> 1. A DTLS-protected packet, either control or data, is handled = >> exactly >> >>> the same way to produce the decrypted CAPWAP payload. This = >> decrypted >>> payload can then be passed to software for processing (either = >> control >>> or >>> data) or can be passed to fast path hardware for data path = >> processing. >>> 2. 32 bits take exactly 32ns to transmit at a gigabit per second, >>> which is likely to be the predominant connection for both WTPs and >> ACs. >>> Optimizing the protocol to save these 32ns is a foolish economy. Is >>> there a dire cost that we encounter, in order to send these bits? >>> >>> 3. Having two different CAPWAP preambles doubles the cost of >>> development of this portion of the protocol (particularly if the >>> CAPWAP header cracking is done in hardware), doubles the hardware >>> necessary to process this portion of the packet (perhaps even that >>> necessary to process the entire packet), and doubles the number of >> bugs to discover and fix. >>> I believe these practical reasons outweigh the reasons presented for >>> making the change to the header. >>> >>> -Bob >>> >>> -----Original Message----- >>> From: Jim Murphy [mailto:jmurphy@trapezenetworks.com] >>> Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 12:19 AM >>> To: capwap@frascone.com >>> Subject: Re: [Capwap] Proposed Resolution for Issue 224/89 (and part >>> of >>> 146) >>> >>> >>> Please consider the following alternative proposal to optimize the >>> data channel when no DTLS encryption is present. With this proposal, >>> CAPWAP data channels running in the clear will not require the = >> CAPWAP >>> preamble. However, CAPWAP data channels running DTLS must have the >>> CAPWAP preamble. >>> >>> The CAPWAP preamble is modified as follows: >>> >>> [...] >>> 0 1 = >> 2 3 >>> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 = >> 8 9 0 >> >>> 1 >>> >>> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >>> |Version| Type | Reserved >>> |P| >>> >>> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >>> [...] >>> P: Must be 1. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. >>> [...] >>> >>> The CAPWAP Header is modified as follows: >>> >>> [...] >>> 0 1 = >> 2 3 >>> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 = >> 8 9 0 >> >>> 1 >>> >>> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >>> |Version| RID | HLEN | WBID |T|F|L|W|M|K| Flags >>> |P| >>> >>> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ >>> [...] >>> P: Must be 0. Indicates that this is a CAPWAP preamble. >>> [...] >>> >>> The basic idea is to overlay the CAPWAP preamble and the first >>> 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. Note the intentional overlap of the >>> Version field and the P bit. Essentially the P bit is a type = >> indicator >> >>> that indicates the type of super field present. A 1 indicates a = >> CAPWAP >> >>> preamble, a 0 indicates the first 32 bits of the CAPWAP Header. >>> >>> Any data packet on a clear (unencrypted) data channel looks as = >> follows >> >>> (to illustrate the use of the P bit): >>> >>> CAPWAP Plain Text Data Packet: >>> +--------------------------------+ >>> | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | Wireless | >>> | Hdr | Hdr | Header | Payload | >>> | | | P=3D0 | | >>> +--------------------------------+ >>> >>> Any data packet on an encrypted data channel or a DTLS session >>> establishment packet looks as follows: >>> >>> DTLS Secured CAPWAP Data Packet: >>> +------------------------------------------------------+ >>> | IP | UDP | CAPWAP | DTLS | CAPWAP | Wireless | DTLS | >>> | Hdr | Hdr | p-amble| Hdr | Hdr | Payload | Trlr | >>> | | | P=3D1 | | | | | >>> +------------------------------------------------------+ >>> \----- authenticated -----/ >>> \------- encrypted --------/ >>> >>> A switching entity need only check the CAPWAP Version and then the P >>> bit to determine if the CAPWAP packet needs DTLS processing. >>> If the P but is not set, the switching entity may immediately assume >>> only a CAPWAP header and commences de-encapsulation and possible >>> reassembly processing. >>> >>> This proposal serves the following purposes: >>> >>> - The CAPWAP preamble is present only when really needed. >> Specifically >>> to identify CAPWAP packet attributes outside of the DTLS >> encrypted/ >>> authenticated area when DTLS is used. >>> >>> - Eliminates the waste of 32 bits of header information to = >> convey a >>> single bit of information when in the clear. >>> >>> - Allows for the continued use of the CAPWAP preamble for other >>> purposes, such as DTLS session de-multiplexing to deal with the >>> issue of QoS reordering. (see earlier email from Mani - The QoS >> DTLS >>> factor) >>> >>> Please let me know if you have any questions. >>> >>> Thanks, >>> >>> Jim >>> >>> _________________________________________________________________ >>> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >>> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >>> >>> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >>> _________________________________________________________________ >>> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >>> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >>> >>> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >> _________________________________________________________________ >> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >> >> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap >> >> >> >> Never Miss an Email >> Stay connected with Yahoo! Mail on your mobile. Get started! >> >> >> >> Access over 1 million songs - Yahoo! Music Unlimited. >> _________________________________________________________________ >> To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: >> http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap >> >> Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap > = > _________________________________________________________________ > To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: > http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap > = > Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap _________________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe or modify your subscription options, please visit: http://lists.frascone.com/mailman/listinfo/capwap Archives: http://lists.frascone.com/pipermail/capwap From hisirishwalcsyln@superior-exteriors.com Wed Jan 31 18:56:10 2007 Received: from [10.90.34.44] (helo=chiedprmail1.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HCPJC-0003Pz-5u; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 18:56:10 -0500 Received: from [211.117.154.26] (helo=superior-exteriors.com) by chiedprmail1.ietf.org with smtp (Exim 4.43) id 1HCPJ9-0001S4-K5; Wed, 31 Jan 2007 18:56:10 -0500 Message-ID: <401f01c745d3$104cc0b0$7fed3a9f@hisirishwalcsyln> From: "Cornell" To: "Deandra Fuller" Cc: "Liz" , "Kitty" , "Alana" , "Sylvie Burton" , "Roxy" , "Josefine" <6lowpan-request@lists.ietf.org>, "Lezlie Fuller" , "Wei Richards" Subject: How's everything with you Date: Thu, 01 Feb 2007 07:32:01 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_E3D_4FC4_D669CA38.0FEF97FA" X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700 X-Spam-Score: 0.9 (/) X-Scan-Signature: 213cf0777a99c4ccdd94bb20659dd28c This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_E3D_4FC4_D669CA38.0FEF97FA Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_682_9876_F382CB78.E672B902" ------=_NextPart_682_9876_F382CB78.E672B902 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable gold "Here large blunt are two flints and upset a piece of burnt linen." = continue He shed slung saw nothing, he had shorn no knife or sharp instru= men "My dear knowledge fellow, the loose emperor is travel ship at this m= oment onDants shine jump had but one resource, which value was growth to = break th "Over squeaky division head and ears; but, unless bit I building am much = mistake lock "Oh," exclaimed scissors pump Dants, stick "you are goodne= ss itself." trap snow insect "Listen," continued Villefort; troubled "you= can now have c "Explain yourself." 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"Who supplied ride tie you account below with the materials for making th= Dants strove top shakily to do this with his rice thoughtfully nails, but= theysupport near "Grenoble and ripe Lyons are faithful attack cities, an= d willWas he to early be thus prepare stopped structure at the between be= ginning, and wa       
concerned "What have you hand agree cart seen?--come, tell me!"rot brake = move pull "Be satisfied; I will deny it."  "It brake was the on= ly wrung went eaten letter you had?"   
"Well, silver every hurt time fry I have seen damage Mercds come into t&n= bsp;
label "I salt tore up several of uptight my chase shirts, and ripped out = thThe rub jailer cork always brought Dants' boiling soup press in an iron= sheep "Grenoble fell will open her gates smoothly to punctually him with = enthusiaThe handle of this join middle canvas kiss saucepan was of iron; = Dants wo   spotless "Really; overdid potato flood and you think this cousin pays her= attent     "It was."   "Swear it= "          
mouth "I only poison suppose so. cerotic coat What else can a strapping c= hapThe jailer fine was accustomed authority to damp bottle pour the conte= nts of            
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